urban age city transformations conference · • n° 14 out of 15 in elementary school performance...
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URBAN AGE
CITY TRANSFORMATIONS CONFERENCE
October 2013
Maria Olivia Recart
BHP Billiton Chile
Improving quality of life: the case of Antofagasta
All rights are reserved by the presenterwww.lsecities.net
June 2013 Executive Summary
June 2013 Executive Summary
• US$ 38,000 PGB per Capita (1st en Chile)
• 3rd HDI in Chile (Human Development Index)
• Most expensive city in Chile for living
• N° 14 out of 15 in elementary school performance
• By 2020 it will be have 600,000 + inhabitants
• Expected mining investment in the region up to 2025: +/-USD 50 Bn
• Strong demand for urban land and low public infrastructure investment
• Strong demand for quality of life improvements
Antofagasta’s context
Challenge: How to transform economic
development in sustainable development?
June 2013 Executive Summary
Antofagasta’s context: income, jobs, housing
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Vivienda
Ingreso
Trabajo
Eduacion
Medio Ambiente
Compromiso Cívico
SaludSeguridad Personal
Balance Trabajo - Vida
Equipamiento Urbano
Forma y Espacio
Transporte
Energía
Antofagasta Promedio 25 Ciudades
OVERALL PERFORMANCE
June 2013 Executive Summary
But we have a long way to go……
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AricaIquique
Antofagasta
Copiapo
La Serena
Coquimbo
Valparaiso
Vina del Mar
Santiago
Providencia
Las Condes
VitacuraRancaguaCurico
Talca
Chillan
Los Angeles
Concepcion
Talcahuano
Temuco
Valdivia
Osorno
Puerto Montt
Coyhaique
Punta Arenas
URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE/SERVICES
Posición en el Ranking
Promedio 25 Comunas
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6
11
16
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26
AricaIquique
Antofagasta
Copiapo
La Serena
Coquimbo
Valparaiso
Vina del Mar
Santiago
Providencia
Las Condes
VitacuraRancaguaCurico
Talca
Chillan
Los Angeles
Concepcion
Talcahuano
Temuco
Valdivia
Osorno
Puerto Montt
Coyhaique
Punta Arenas
INCOME
Posición en el Ranking
Promedio 25 Comunas
June 2013 Executive Summary
What do similar GDP/pc cities look like? Vancouver TorontoAntofagasta
38.000 35.000 38.000
2.27 22.0 32.4
GDP/capita (in usd)
Green public space/capita (in sqm)
June 2013 Executive Summary
What do we wantto do differently?Deliver a consensuatedstrategic planning tool that enables the people of Antofagasta to envision, design, implement and monitor a better city, aligning public and private investment, with an inclusive participatory strategy and an innovative governance model
June 2013 Executive Summary
What do we want to achieve? Create a shared, positive and realizable vision for
a sustainable Antofagasta, making it the mostlivable city in Chile by 2025.
LÍNEA BASEVISIÓN + PLAN
MAESTROPROYECTOS ESTRATÉGICOS
INICIATIVAS TEMPRANAS
2012
DIC
2013
SEPAGO
2014
OCT MAY DIC
CIUDAD VERDE Y SUSTENTABLE
INTANGIBLES O NON INFRA: VALORES, SCIVIL, SEGURIDAD, CONCILAR VIDA Y FAMILIA, IDENTIDAD
INVERSION EN INICIATIVAS PLAN MAESTRO
2017
DIC
2020 2025DIC
June 2013 Executive Summary
What are our Strategic Objetives?
• Improve quality of life and built environment • Diversify local economic base • Retain and attract a mix of diverse people • Harmonize productive and port functions with urban activities • Provide world class urban services
• Develop an outstanding urban management culture
• Promote an integrated city spatially and socially • Develop and deliver a sustainable development strategy where
mining is valued and is seen as sharing benefits
June 2013 Executive Summary
The Governance Model of the CREO Antofagasta
Estructura de trabajo
Strategic Plan
Integrated multidisciplinary teams(national and nternacional )
Management and Delivery
1 Executive Director
3 team leaders + 10 professionals
1 assistant
Tactical level
10 members
12 sessions/ year
Political and Strategic Level
40 orgs. approx.
Led by Regional Gov. And Mayor
3-4 sessions/year
Public Private Council
Executive Committee
Executive Team
Masterplan &
Key interventions
Participation &
Communications
Territorial Review
OECD
Expert
Panel
Funders
Group
CREO
Lab
June 2013 Executive Summary
Who’s in?
June 2013 Executive Summary
Expert Panel for CREO
Richard Burdett Enrique Peñalosa Mario MarcelM.Emilia Correa
June 2013 Executive Summary
Creatingconsensusand teambuilding
Developingvision, masterplan& governance
Deliveringprojectsand initiatives
2012/13
2013/14
2015/25
Execute a very well thought and shared vision in a long term plan
June 2013 Executive Summary
LÍNEA BASEVISIÓN + PLAN
MAESTROPROYECTOS
ESTRATÉGICOS
INICIATIVAS TEMPRANAS
2012
DIC
2013
SEPAGO
2014
OCT MAY DIC
PLAN MAESTRO – two speeds
Thinking for the long, medium and
short term
June 2013 Executive Summary
Work plan - near term
June 2013 Executive Summary
THE OPPORTUNITIES AHEAD
June 2013 Executive Summary
1. DEVELOPMENT WITH FOCUS ON
COHESION, QUALITY OF LIFE AND
HAPPINNESS
June 2013 Executive Summary
QUALITY OF LIFE: CHOOSING METRICS
OECD
Better Life Index
VIVIENDA
INGRESO
TRABAJO
COMUNIDAD
EDUCACION
MEDIO AMBIENTE
COMPROMISO CIVICO
SALUD
SATISFACCION Y FELICIDAD
SEGURIDAD PERSONAL
BALANCE TRABAJO VIDA
EQUIPAMIENTO URBANO
FORMA Y ESPACIO
TRANSPORTE
ENERGIA
+
CREO
Complemento
June 2013 Executive Summary
CALIDAD DE VIDA
June 2013 Executive Summary
CALIDAD DE VIDA
June 2013 Executive Summary
CALIDAD DE VIDA
June 2013 Executive Summary
2. FUTURE GROWTH:
OPORTUNITY TO IMPROVE THE CITY AND ITS
QUALITY OF LIFE
50.000 Additional houses for 2030
Additional jobs created by 2030
130.000
June 2013 Executive Summary
AREA URBANA
36 km
22 km
EXPANSION OF THE CITYTREND SHOWS SCENARIO OF SURFACE INCREASE OF THE CITY IN 56%
27 km
Área Total Cubierta
Hoy 3.400 ha
Área disponible de Crecimiento PRC (Amarillo)
2.500 ha
Área necesaria al 2030
1900 ha
Maipú Las Condes
June 2013 Executive Summary
3. RENEWAL OF CENTRE AND SUBCENTRES
800ha =250ha 1050ha+Renewal of centre New subcentres
June 2013 Executive Summary
42%
Área Total Urbanizada
2.216 ha (100%)
29%
Crecimiento desbalanceado: concentración de población
632 ha
145.000 personas
3. RENEWAL OF CENTRE AND SUBCENTRES
June 2013 Executive Summary
Área Total Urbanizada
2.216 ha (100%)
Área Total Construida Comercio
633.894 m2 (100%)
60%
8%
381.623 m2
175 ha
Crecimiento desbalanceado: concentración de comercio
3. RENEWAL OF CENTRE AND SUBCENTRES
June 2013 Executive Summary
52%
Área Total Urbanizada
2.216 ha (100%)Área Total Construida Servicios
410.414 m2 (100%)
5%
215.000 m2
115 ha
Unbalanced growth: concentration of services
3. RENEWAL OF CENTRE AND SUBCENTRES
June 2013 Executive Summary
4. IMPROVE PUBLIC TRANSPORT
AND MOBILITY
June 2013 Executive Summary
132 has.
5. AUMENTAR ESPACIOS PUBLICOS
Crecimiento desbalanceado: concentración de población
June 2013 Executive Summary
sedentarismo
90%
5. AUMENTAR ESPACIOS PUBLICOS
June 2013 Executive Summary
Estándar ciudad
3 m2 / habitante
Estándar OMS
9 m2 / habitante
5. INCREASE PUBLIC SPACE
June 2013 Executive Summary
Espacios Públicos Área Análisis
12,7 Ha
Estandar Espacio públicos Área
Análisis 0,9 M2/habitante
Población Área Análisis
145.000 personas
5. INCREASE PUBLIC SPACE
June 2013 Executive Summary
628 has.Potential
132 has.Consolidated
+
760 has.total
=
13,5m2/person
5. INCREASE PUBLIC SPACE
June 2013 Executive Summary
6. IMPROVE THE BARRIOS NEAR THE HILLS
June 2013 Executive Summary
Proyectos
50.000 M2 (2,6%)
Área Total Proyectos
1.900.000 M2
(100%)
Cartera de proyectos públicos y privados no abordan las zonas mas deficitarias
6. IMPROVE THE BARRIOS NEAR THE HILLS
June 2013 Executive Summary
LUIS CRUZ MARTINEZ COVIEFI
6. IMPROVE THE BARRIOS NEAR THE HILLS
June 2013 Executive Summary
HOY DIA : INICIATIVASTEMPRANAS
June 2013 Executive Summary
GUÍA WEB DE LUGARES, ACTIVIDADES Y EVENTOS CULTURALES, ARTÍSTICOS, GASTRONÓMICOS, DEPORTIVOS, TURÍSTICAS D E LA CIUDAD
AGENDA ANTOFAGASTA
June 2013 Executive Summary
EVENTOS URBANOS
PROMOVER EVENTOS DEPORTIVOS Y CULTURALES A
ESCALA URBANA QUE POTENCIAN UNA CIUDAD VITAL Y
ATRACTIVA
June 2013 Executive Summary
ANTOFAEMPRENDE
CONCURSO DE INNOVACIÓN Y EMPRENDIMIENTO SOCIAL PARA
IMPULSAR ACCIONES E INTERVERCIONES CONCRETAS EN
LA CIUDAD.
June 2013 Executive Summary
NUEVA RED DE ESPACIOS PÚBLICOSY CONEXIONES PARA POTENCIARNUESTROS BARRIOS EN LOS CERROS YERRADICAR LOS MICRO-BASURALES
ANTOFAGASTA LIMPIA Y CONECTADA
June 2013 Executive Summary
ANTOFAGASTA LIMPIA Y CONECTADA
RECUPERACIÓN ESPACIOS PÚBLICOS
MEJORAR VEREDAS Y ACERAS
PROGRAMA RECICLAJE y PUNTOS LIMPIOS
LIMPIEZA DE MICROBASURALES
June 2013 Executive Summary
2 CALLE QUITO 4. PASAJE CHILOE 6. LA CANTERA
5 ING. MUTILLA 7. BAQUEDANO
Calidad de Vida en barrios: recuperar microbasurale s
1. CORVALLIS 3. ANTARTICA
1
June 2013 Executive Summary
Dos Prototipos
6. LA CANTERA
1. CORVALLIS
6000 m2 en primera Fase
1
June 2013 Executive Summary
LIMPIEZA PARTICIPATIVA COMUNIDAD
EDUCACIÓN AMBIENTAL RECICLAJE
METODOLOGÍA INTEGRADORA
CULTURA
June 2013 Executive Summary
CONSTRUCCIÓN PARTICIPATIVADISEÑO PARTICIPATIVO
METODOLOGÍA INTEGRADORA
June 2013 Executive Summary
CELEBRANDO LA PARTIDA
June 2013 Executive Summary
INICIANDO LA LIMPIEZA
June 2013 Executive Summary
June 2013 Executive Summary
June 2013 Executive Summary
Where are we now? –participatory process
3 urban consultations NORTE – ZONA SUR – ZONA NORTE
12 Neighbor organizations co-producing interventions
37 cultural and artistic organizations particpating
133 matrixes cof life quality indicators coleecetd
390 ideas coleelected in life trees
600 people attending the “malon urano” participatory process
1.920 indicators of subjective weel being collected
2.178 people following this in social networks
June 2013 Executive Summary
June 2013 Executive Summary
(SOME) CHALLENGES AHEAD
Strategic Master Plan in Antofagasta : the intangibles and tangibles
Modificationsto urban
regulatoryframeworks
Spatial developmentplans for key
projects & early initiatives
Cross-sectoralsocial,
economic and environmental
strategies
Integrated budget for
delivery (public and
private)
VISION– CREO Antofagasta: SOCIAL COHESION, QUALITY OF LIFE AND HAPPY CITIZENS
Specialpurpose
delivery agency
BUROCRACY CONSENSUS COORDINATIONPUBLIC AND
PRIVATE $$$INSTITUCIONALITY
June 2013 Executive Summary
www.creoantofagasta.cl