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University of Huddersfield Repository Redmore, Nicola Open to Change: Embracing nature and the fragility of design. Original Citation Redmore, Nicola (2015) Open to Change: Embracing nature and the fragility of design. In: Textile Society Biennial Research Symposium New Research Strategies III, 28th March 2015, Wellcome Centre, London. (Submitted) This version is available at http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/23854/ The University Repository is a digital collection of the research output of the University, available on Open Access. Copyright and Moral Rights for the items on this site are retained by the individual author and/or other copyright owners. Users may access full items free of charge; copies of full text items generally can be reproduced, displayed or performed and given to third parties in any format or medium for personal research or study, educational or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge, provided: The authors, title and full bibliographic details is credited in any copy; A hyperlink and/or URL is included for the original metadata page; and The content is not changed in any way. For more information, including our policy and submission procedure, please contact the Repository Team at: [email protected]. http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/

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Page 1: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

University of Huddersfield Repository

Redmore, Nicola

Open to Change: Embracing nature and the fragility of design.

Original Citation

Redmore, Nicola (2015) Open to Change: Embracing nature and the fragility of design. In: Textile

Society Biennial Research Symposium New Research Strategies III, 28th March 2015, Wellcome

Centre, London. (Submitted)

This version is available at http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/23854/

The University Repository is a digital collection of the research output of the

University, available on Open Access. Copyright and Moral Rights for the items

on this site are retained by the individual author and/or other copyright owners.

Users may access full items free of charge; copies of full text items generally

can be reproduced, displayed or performed and given to third parties in any

format or medium for personal research or study, educational or not-for-profit

purposes without prior permission or charge, provided:

• The authors, title and full bibliographic details is credited in any copy;

• A hyperlink and/or URL is included for the original metadata page; and

• The content is not changed in any way.

For more information, including our policy and submission procedure, please

contact the Repository Team at: [email protected].

http://eprints.hud.ac.uk/

Page 2: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

Open to change:  

Embracing nature and the fragility of design.  

Nicola Redmore Huddersfield Univeristy 

 

Page 3: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

The Journey 

Project inspiraCon 

Project aims 

Methodologies 

Design & the making process 

ReflecCon 

Future aspiraCons  

 

Page 4: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

StarCng out 

Discarded 

Contrast In  colours  

and materials

plastic 

Dynamic Nets Philip 

Beesley

eroded

Leno structures ‐ 

Maharam 

Knotted, Accents of 

colour 

Page 5: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the
Page 6: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the
Page 7: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

Aims 

How to create pieces that tread lightly in the landscape and 

yet enhance our vision and understanding of a site?  

Page 8: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

Aims & ObjecCves  

Exploring the noCon of how to marry the 

environment with design, through the 

development of woven texCles 

  

To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in 

order to gain an understanding of its benefits 

and limitaCons in the creaCon of suspended 

seaCng materials for outdoor use. 

  

To understand the current pracCce in the 

design and manufacture of texCle materials 

which respond to environmental condiCons. 

  

Explore the material and woven structure 

potenCal of leno weaves through the pracCce 

of hand weaving. 

Page 9: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

Phillip Beesely 

ErraCcs Net (1998)  

Haystack Veil (1997)  

Page 10: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

Building in weakness 

‘The component mesh‐works are deliberately weak + fragile 

designed to share and shed their forces. Temperature, 

human occupaCon and environmental cycles all directly work 

on the sensiCve components and the materials soak up that 

influence.’ Phillip Beesley (2011) 

Page 11: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

Janet Echelman 

1.26 (2010) 

In her studio (2013) 

Page 12: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

Suicidal TexCles (2009), Carole Coleb  

Compton Verney (2013), Laura Ellen Bacon 

Page 13: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

Tropicalia for Moroso  

Flo Chair for Driade 

Patricia Urquiola 

Page 14: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

Archive Bilbille, Paris 1962 Sample book  

Huddersfield University 

Rayon and color filled fancy Leno woven sample. 

February 6, 1933  

Huddersfield University, Archive 

Page 15: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

Weaving 

Material selecCon 

Technical challenges 

HapCc intelligence 

Slow versus commercial 

Final outcome 

 

Page 16: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

Loom$Ticket$Warp$3

x x x x

x x x x

x x x x

x x x x

O O

O O

x x O

x 2 9 x 5 x 5 x 4 x 1 0

Sage green viscose 670 dtex

Turquoise Viscose 670 dtex

Orange Viscose 670 dtex

2

Draft

Denting

twisting,ends sleeper,thread,Reed 8

Warping,Plan

2

2Monofilament

Diagram,of,

loom,set5up

Ends/" 16

empty,heddledoup,tied,on

2

2

22

2 2

2

Sefng up 

Page 17: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

Leno heddles 

Twine Doup  Metal Doup Heddles  Doup threading 

Page 18: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

Weaving 

Page 19: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

Visual model of the researcher’s creaCve process  

(adapted from Gray & Malins, 2004, and Bunnell 1998)  

Page 20: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

Early samples 

Page 21: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

Warp 2 Design 2g Bracken

x x x x x x

x x x x x x

x x x x x x

x x x x x x x

O O O O O O

x x O

Dra$

Peg Plan

Den+ng

twis+ng ends

7Bronze mono/Rafia

Bronze monofil

sleeper thread  doup +ed on

We$ing plan

1

Continuing with the use of the monofilament weft yarns, this sample uses a highlight

of the monofilament in and amongst concentrated picks of the copper raffia yarn. This

sample is rather reminiscent of the type of woven raffia and cane used in a lot of

outdoor furniture and allows us to see a glimpse of the open leno crossings at the

point that the monofilament crosses the warp.

empty heddle

Fabric

Warp 2 Design 2c String

x x x x x x

x x x x x x

x x x x x x

x x x x x x x

O O O O O O

x x O

Dra$

Peg Plan

Den+ng

twis+ng ends sleeper thread  doup +ed on

We$ing plan

Turquoise wool 70 tex

Orange chainette 258 tex

Thick cream wool 2115 tex 1 1

1

This is the first sample created with the super chunky wool yarn. The mix

of the chunky cream wool with accents of the blue and orange seen in the

fishing net inspiration is quite striking. Of particular note is the

definition of the crossing threads as they are held firmly on the surface

by the thicker yarns. This is something to experiment with further.

empty heddle

Fabric

2

2

Page 22: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the
Page 23: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

HapCc intelligence 

‘Rarely is empathy for materials greater than it is in the 

texCle and fiber‐related media, where they are felt and 

experienced beyond their physical presence as is they were 

animate and alive’. Walter Seelig (2005) 

 

Page 24: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the
Page 25: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the
Page 26: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the
Page 27: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

Sock on fence 

Page 28: University of Huddersfield Repositorydevelopment of woven texCles To invesCgate the pracCce of leno weaving in order to gain an understanding of its benefits and limitaons in the

ConCnuing the Journey Leno 

Erosion 

GeotexCles 

Land art