Unit 7 Review

Chapter 18, 19, 20, 21

Which of the following is true of Andrew Johnson’s impeachment trial?

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67%1. The Senate sat as a court to try

Johnson on charges drawn up by the House

2. All the Republican senators voted for conviction

3. A ¾s majority in both Houses was required to remove Johnson from office

4. The vote against him was unanimous

5. Johnson voluntarily resigned before he could be removed

The biggest boost to the cattle industry in the late 19th century was the

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22% 1. Breeding of longhorn cattle2. Movement of the railroad westward3. Arrival of the cowboy4. Decline of open-range grazing5. The invention of barbed wire

Jim Crow laws

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1. Disenfranchised black Americans

2. Extended the naturalization period for foreigners

3. Prevented women from voting

4. Mandated labor unions5. Mandated racial

segregation in public facilities Countdown

10

The Monroe Doctrine state that

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1. The U.S. opposed the independence of the new Latin American republics

2. The U.S. was opposed to any further European attempt at colonization in the Americas

3. The U.S. could not colonize or annex new territory

4. The U.S. would take control of the new Latin American republics

5. Europe was opposed to any further U.S. expansion in Latin America

Countdown

10

Gifford Pinchot’s approach to national forests called for

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0%1. Protecting them from all human

interference

2. Adopting scientific management principles that ensure the best uses and conservation practices for natural resources

3. Allowing private interests complete freedom to develop resources in ways that maximized profits

4. Selling all public lands to private developer

5. Limiting the use of public lands to recreational purposes only

Countdown

10

W.E.B. DuBois

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1. Opposed Booker T. Washington’s accomodationist philosophy with regard to race relations

2. Encouraged the African American community to compromise with white racists

3. Opposed the organization of the NAACP

4. Called for segregation of the races

5. Supported black nationalism

Countdown

10

Which of the following pairs of muckrakers and issues is correct?

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1. Lincoln Steffens—political machines

2. Ida Tarbell—shady business practices

3. George Kibbe Turner—prostitution

4. Jane Addams—sharecropping

5. Upton Sinclair—meat packing

Countdown

10

The Industrial Workers of the World was

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0% 1. The largest labor union in the U.S.2. A conservative craft union that advocated

collective bargaining agreements3. A revolutionary labor union that represent

the poorest, most isolated workers4. A semi religious organization that

promoted class and racial harmony5. Opposed the use of strikes

Countdown

10

Which of the following was NOT a candidate in the 1912 election?

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1. William Taft2. Eugene Debs3. Theodore Roosevelt4. William McKinley5. Woodrow Wilson

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10

The long-time president of the AFL was

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1. “Big Bill” Haywood2. Samuel Gompers3. John Lewis4. Eugene Debs5. Mark Hanna

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10

Most European immigrants who arrived between 1880 and 1914 came from

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0%1. Northern and western Europe

2. Eastern and southern Europe

3. Africa

4. Asia

5. Mexico

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10

The “Gospel of Wealth”

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1. Encourage the rich people to use their excess profits for the benefit of society

2. Was rejected by most Protestant denominations

3. Was a philosophy created by J. P. Morgan

4. Led to the first federal welfare program

5. Led to higher income taxes on the rich

Countdown

10

In 1876 in Philadelphia, John Wanamaker

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1. Organized the first citywide fire department

2. Opened the first art museum

3. Started the first public library

4. Invented an improved method for manufacturing steel

5. Opened the first department store

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10

The Greenback and the “free silver” movement

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0% 1. Worked to improve the physical and spiritual lives of the poor

2. Advocated work camps for the unemployed3. Emphasized that immorality caused poverty4. Increasing the amount of currency in

circulation5. Overthrowing the U.S. government

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10

The issue that caused the Populist Party to be adsorbed by the Democratic Party was

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1. Income tax2. Women’s suffrage3. Direct election of

suffrage4. Unlimited coinage

of silver at 16:15. Government control

of railroads

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10

The late 19th century is called the Gilded Age because during that era

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1. The spending power of blue-collar workers doubled

2. All of the currency issued by the Treasury Department was in the form of gold coins

3. Immigrants rapidly moved into the middle class

4. Wealthy Americans lived extravagant lives of “conspicuous consumption”

5. All of the above

Countdown

10