Unit 4 Book 7

Sharing

revision

2011-12-30

I. Spell the following words:1. n. 两周 fortnight2. vt./vi. 调整 （使）适合 adjust 3. n. 门诊部 小诊所 clinic 4. vt./vi. 操作 运转 operate 5. n. 分配 分发 distribution

6. vi./vt. 缝制 缝合 sew 7. n. 宇航员 astronaut8. adj. 金融的 财政的 financial 9. vt. 捐赠 donate10. adj. 自愿的 无偿的 voluntary

11. vt. 购买 purchase12. adj. 有关的 切题的 relevant13. adj. 长方形的 矩形的 rectangular14. adj. 遥远的 偏僻的 remote15. n. 补充 增刊 supplement

16. n. 口译员 interpreter 17. n. 讲台 平台 platform 18. n. 安全 保护 security 19. adj. 剩余的 leftover20. n. 特权 特别优待 privilege

1. hear from2. be dying to do 3. the other day4. be relevant to5. to be honest6. stick out7. get through8. participate in9. dry out10. dry up

Key phrases:

1. 收到信2. 极想；渴望3. 不久前的一天4. 和有关5. 说实在的6. 伸出7. 完成；穿过8. 参与；参加9. 完全变干；干透10. 干涸

II. Put the following into Chinese:1. The reading passage is an airmail letter from a

young Australian woman, Jo, who worked as a volunteer teacher in Papua New Guinea for two years.

2. Thanks for your letter, which took a fortnight to arrive. It was wonderful to hear from you.

3. I know you’re dying to hear all about my life here, so I’ve included some photos which help you picture the places I talk about.

4. However, one thing is for sure, I’ve become more imaginative in my teaching.

5. To be honest, I doubt whether I’m making any difference to these boys’ lives at all.

6. Tombe told me that the can was heated to dry out the leftover food. They believe that any leftovers attract evil spirits in the night, so the food is dried up in the can and the can is then thrown out of the hut.

7. Choose from this catalogue a really useful gift for some of the world’s poorest and bring hope for a better future to a community in need.

8. Goats increase in number quickly and add much to a family’s food and financial security.

III. Key words and phrases: 1)imaginative 富于想象的 表现想象力的 imaginable 可想象的 能想象到的 all, every, only imaginary 想象的 虚构的1)Alice is one of the __________ members of the cl

ass.2)All the characters in the play are __________.3)We tried all the means __________, but we could

n’t wake her up.4)They suggested some very imaginative ways to re

duce costs.5)The Equator is just an imaginary line.6)He had been subjected to the most terrible abuse i

maginable.

imaginative

imaginaryimaginable

2)adjust vt & vi

adjust A to B

adjust to sth./ doing sth

adjust oneself to 1)We adjust our watches to local time.

2)The teacher adjusted his methods to suit the needs of slower children.

3)Astronauts in flight must adjust to weightlessness.

4)When economic circumstances change, businesses need time to adjust.

1) 这些桌凳能被调整到适合任何孩子的高度。

2 我通常早上上班前校准我的表。

3. 他使自己很快适应了这个国家炎热的气候。

The desks and seats can be adjusted to the height of any child.

I usually adjust my watch before I go to work in the morning.

He adjusted himself very quickly to the heat of the country.

3)distribute vt.1)The two men were convicted of distributing ant

i-government leaflets.

2)The volunteers distributed beans and maize to the refugees.

3)It is the committee that decides how the money is distributed.

4)Red squirrels are widely distributed throughout the woodlands.

5)Red Cross organized the distribution of food and clothing in the disaster area.

distribute sth

distribute sth to /among sb

distribution n. distributive adj.

distributor n.

1 ）请把这些图片分给孩子们。

2 ）每个控制板向各个方向均匀的传播声音。

Please distribute the pictures among/ to children.

Each control panel distributes sound evenly in all directions.

4)voluntary 1)All the helpers for this organization are volunta

ry

2)Did he do it voluntarily or did you make him?

3)The organization is appealing for volunteers.

4)Doctors need 50 healthy volunteers for the diet.

5)Some students volunteered to help the homeless shelter once a week.

6)He didn’t ask me, and I didn’t volunteer any information.

5)donate vt.

donate sth to sb/sth

donation n.

give/ make/ present a donation to

donator n. 1) 他捐了一大笔钱给慈善机构。

2 ）所有的战士志愿捐血救助伤员。

He donated a large sum of money to the charity.

All the soldiers volunteered to donate blood to the wounded.

3)Many big corporations donate to political parties.

4)Would you be willing to donate some of your time to local charities?

5)They have donated many books to the library of our school.

Many donations of food and clothing poured in for the flood victims.

Whoever wants to make an organ donation must sign an agreement first.

6. otherwise conj./ 否则；不然adv. 用别的方法；其他方面

1)穿上大衣，否则你会感冒的。2)抓住这个机会，否则你会后悔。3)她并不聪明，但除此之外她倒是个好

女孩。4)你刚才意思是说老板同意我们的方案，

可他的秘书告诉我他想的并非如此。

1) Put on your coat, otherwise /or/or else you’ll catch a cold.

2) Seize the opportunity, otherwise you’ll regret.

3) She’s not very clever, but otherwise she is a nice girl.

4) What you have meant just now is that the boss has approved to our project? But according to what his secretary says, he thinks otherwise.

7)hear fromHow often do you hear from your pen

pal?

When they didn’t hear from her, they feared the worse.

hear about

hear of

hear out

1.汤姆，听说你的膝盖受伤了，我很难过。

2.我们从来没有听说过这件事。

3.先听我说完你再做决定。

I’m sorry to hear about your injured knee, Tom.

We’ve never heard of such a thing.

Hear me out before you decide.

8) dry up

1) In hot weather, the lake dried up.( 干涸）2) Let’s dry up these glasses. （擦干）3) My thoughts seemed to have dried up.

（枯竭） dry out

dry off

(使 )干透；使 (某物 )完全变干

(使 )变干，把……弄干 (尤指表面 )

1 ）他用毛巾把自行车车座擦干了。

2 ）把所有的衣服挂外面阳光下晾干。

He dried his bicycle seat off with a towel.

Hang all the clothes in the sunlight outside to dry them out.

1)Thanks for your letter, _____ took a fortnight to arrive.

A. that B. how C. which D. when2)Many of them have walked a long way,

sometimes _____ two hours, to get to school. A. as much as B. up to C. as far as D. less than 3)I’m still trying to adapt to these conditions.

However, one thing is for sure, I’ve become more _____in my teaching.

A. remote B. imaginative C. absurd D. shape

C

B

B

4)The boys who had never _____anything like this before started jumping out of the windows.

A. come across B. come about

C. come off D. come along

5)There were no windows and the doorway was just big enough to ____.

A. get through B. get off

C. get up D. get down

6) Something is wrong with my telescope. It can’t be ____ to look far in sunny days.

A. adapted B. adjusted C. adopted D. reminded

A

A

B

7)My parents always remind me to make sure the gas is turned off after a bath, which would ____cause danger.

A. somehow B. meanwhile

C. otherwise D. furthermore

8)Much better way must be found to achieve an equal ____ of the resources.

A. distribution B. contribution

C. revolution D. separation

9)Local people lined up to_____ blood for the girl.

A. manage B. make C. donate D. convince

C

A

C

10)We only had $100 and that was _____ to buy a new computer.

A. nowhere near enough B. near enough nowhere

C. enough near nowhere D. near nowhere enough

11) Only guests of the hotel enjoy the ____ of using the Internet.

A. privilege B. possibility C. power D. advantage

12)Occasions are quite rare _____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.

A. who B. which C. why D. when

A

A

D

13) The hospital ______ well, where many wounded

______ every day.

A.is operated; operate B.operates;are operated on

C.operates;are operated D. operates;operate on

14)Every student is ____ to ___ in the school activities actively, which does good to them.

A. hoped; join B. expected; participate

C. wished; take part D. requested; take

15.One’s nationality isn’t ____ to whether he is a good lawyer or not.

A. connection B. relevant C. relate D. link

B

B

B