union budget 2015_amendment in indirect taxes
TRANSCRIPT
UNION BUDGET 2015 : HIGHLIGHTS
Amendments in Service Tax
a warm up match before ‘The Match’
“Its like a warm up match before ‘The Match’. Increased rate of service tax to 14% seems
unfavorable, inflationary in nature to a common man but it’s a preparation for GST,
as proposed rate of tax in GST is 18%.
Undoubtedly, it is a move towards single indirect taxation mechanism in India and
avoidance of double taxation in indirect taxation.
It’s a bitter pill for cure of prolonged diseases.”
CA Gaurav [email protected]
+91-9560607530
Deepak [email protected]
+91-8377838738
From Authors’ Desk
Newly Added Provisions
Clause Amendment
105 Amendment in Section 65B(44)
106EC&SHEC Abolished. New rate of Service Tax is 14%.
108 Amendment in Section 66F
109 Amendment in Section 67
110 Amendment in Section 73
111 Amendment in Section 76
112 Amendment in Section 78
114 Amendment to Section 80
115 Amendment in Section 86
116 Changes in Amendment Notification
Clause Amendment
107 Insertion of Explanation in Section 66D
113 New Section 78B
Amended Provisions
Chapter V of Finance Act, 1994
Clause Amendment
117 Enabling provision for levy of “Swachh Bharat Cess”
Chapter VI of Finance Act, 1994
Focusing on revenue collection through increased Rate,
withdrawal of exemptions, shrinking of negative list etc.
Definition of Service
Following services have been taken into ambit of taxable services by
inserting explanation into definition of service :
activities undertaken by chit fund foremen in relation to chit, and lottery distributors and selling agents, in relation to lotteries
Sec 65B (44) Amended
Also an explanation is being added in entry (i) of section 66D to specifically state that above nature of services are
outside the nature of Negative List.
Swachh Bharat Cess / Clean India
Cess
Description Rate Clause
Basic Service Tax 14% Clause 106
Clean India Cess 2% Clause 117
Total Tax 16%
Chapter VI / Clause 117 Swachh Bharat Cess on all or any of the
taxable services at a rate of 2% on the value of such taxable services.Effective date of levy of such cess will
notified by the Central Government after the enactment of the Finance Bill, 2015.
Integration towards GST
through increase rate of service -
tax
Statutory ProvisionsSection Provision
66F Section 66F (1) prescribes that unless otherwise specified, reference to a service shall not include reference to any input service used for providing such services. An illustration is being incorporated in this section to exemplify the scope of this provision.
IllustrationService provided by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), in section 66D (b) does not include any agency service provided by other banks to RBI, as such agency services are input services used by RBI for provision of its main service. Accordingly, banks providing agency service to or in relation to services of RBI, are liable to pay Service Tax on the agency services so provided by virtue of the existing section 66F (1).
67 Reimbursement of ExpensesIt is being prescribed specifically in this section that consideration for a taxable service shall include all reimbursable expenditure or cost incurred and charged by the service provider. The intention has always been to include reimbursable expenditure in the value of taxable service.
Statutory ProvisionsSection Provision
73 New Sub Section (1B)No Notice is required to recover Service Tax amount self-assessed and declared in the return but not paid .
73(4A) Omittedsub-section (4A) provides for reduced penalty if true and complete details of transaction were available on specified Records
76 Rationalization of provisions related to penalties where there is no fraud or collusion or wilful misstatement or suppression of facts or contravention of any provision of the Act or rules with the intent to evade payment of Service Tax. New Provision is read as follows : -a)Penalty<=10% of Service Tax involved in such casesb)No Penalty = Service Tax & interest paid within 30 days of issuance of
notice u/s 73(1)c)Reduced Penalty = 25% of penalty imposed by CEO
Fails to address issues on double taxation in
case of software, restaurant services etc.
Statutory ProvisionsSection Provision
86 Amendment regarding the remedy against the order passed by Commissioner (Appeal), in a matter involving rebate of Service Tax, shall lie in terms of section 35EE of the Central Excise Act.
It is also being provided that all appeals filed in Tribunal after the date the Finance Act, 2012 came into effect and pending on the date when the Finance Bill, 2015 receives assent of the President shall be transferred and dealt in accordance with section 35EE of the Central Excise Act.
83 Changes in the provisions of Settlement Commission
No announcement on speedy disbursements
of refunds is demotivating for export
industry
Negative ListSectio
n Particulars Amendment
66D (j)“Admission to entertainment event or access to amusement facility”
Deleted
65 B (9) Definition of “amusement facility”
Deleted : Hence, Taxable
65B(24) Definition of “entertainment event”
Still Exempt –Entry 46 of Mega Exemption
25/2012and clause (zab) of definitionsNon -Taxable
(If amount charged < Rs.500)
Pageants Musical performances Concerts Award functions Unrecognised
Sporting event
Non-Taxable Exhibition of
cinematographic film
Circus DanceTheatrical
performance including drama
and ballet
Recognized sporting event
Entry 46 of Mega Exemption 25/2012
Negative List
Consequential Amendments
section 65 B (40)Process amounting to manufacture or production of
goods
S. No. 30 of notification No.
25/12-ST
Exemption to intermediate production of alcoholic liquor for human consumption
Withdrawn
Ongoing Provision Amendment
Section 66D (f) excluded
Service by way of any process amounting to
manufacture or production of goods
Service by way of carrying out any processes for production or manufacture
of alcoholic liquor for human consumption.
Section Existing Provision New ProvisionSection 66D (a)
Exclusion from negative list (a) …..(b) ……(c) ……(d) Services by Government
or a local authority in the nature of support services to a business entity
Exclusion from negative list (a) …..(b) ……(c) ……(d) Services by Government or a local
authority in the nature of support services to a business entity
Now all services provided by government to business entities are taxable
Effect All services provided by the Government or local authority to a business entity, except the services that are specifically exempted, or covered by any other entry in the Negative List, shall be liable to Service Tax .
Effective Date
To be notified by the Central Government in this regard after the enactment of the Finance Bill, 2015.
Other Effect Government has been defined in the Act [section 65 B (26A)].
Negative List
Mega Exemption NotificationEntry
No. Exemption Withdrawn Effective Date
12Services provided to the Government, a local authority or a governmental authority by way of construction, erection, commissioning, installation, completion, fitting out, repair, maintenance, renovation, or alteration of –
(a) a civil structure or any other original works meant predominantly for use other than for commerce, industry, or any other business or profession e.g. School, Colleges, Hospitals, Government Offices etc.
(c) a structure meant predominantly for use as (i) an educational, (ii) a clinical, or (iii) an art or cultural establishment;
.
(f) a residential complex predominantly meant for self-use or the use of their employees or other persons specified in the Explanation 1 to clause 44 of section 65 B of the said Act;
1st April, 2015
Mega Exemption NotificationEntry
No. Exemption Withdrawn Effective Date
14 Exemption to construction, erection, commissioning or installation of original works pertaining to an airport or port is being withdrawn
1st April, 2015
20
21
Transportation of food stuff by rail, or vessels or road will be limited to food grains including rice and pulses, flour, milk and salt.Transportation of agricultural produce is separately exempt, and this exemption would continue
1st April, 2015
29 Exemption withdrawn on below services and are now taxable under reverse charge mechanism: -a) services by mutual fund agent to a mutual fund or assets
management company,b) distributor to a mutual fund or AMC,c) selling or marketing agent of lottery ticket to a distributor.
1st April, 2015
Mega Exemption NotificationEntry
No. Exemption Withdrawn / Limited Effective Date
30 Carrying out of intermediate production process of alcoholic liquor for human consumption on job work from this entry.
Will be notified by CG
32 Exemption is being withdrawn on the following service,-a) Departmentally run public telephoneb) Guaranteed public telephone operating only local callsc) Service by way of making telephone calls from free telephone at
airport and hospital where no bill is issued.
1st April, 2015
16 Exemption Limited Exemption to services provided by a performing artist in folk or classical art form of (i) music, or (ii) dance, or (iii) theater will be limited only to such cases where amount charged is upto Rs 1,00,000 for a performance
1st April, 2015
Mega Exemption Notification
Entry No. New Exemptions
2
All ambulance services for transportation of patients are exempt.Earlier, only ambulance services by clinical establishments were exempt.
26ALife insurance service provided by way of Varishtha Pension Bima Yojna is being exempted.
43 New Entry
Service provided by a Common Effluent Treatment Plant operator for treatment of effluent is being exempted.
Effective Date : 01st April, 2015
Focusing on Revenue collection through increased rate, withdrawal
of exemptions, shrinking of Negative List etc.
Mega Exemption Notification
Entry No. New Exemptions
44 New Entry
Services by way of pre-conditioning, pre-cooling, ripening, waxing, retail packing, labelling of fruits and vegetables is being exempted.
45New Entry
Service provided by way of admission to a museum, zoo, national park, wild life sanctuary and a tiger reserve is being exempted.These services when provided by the Government or local authority are already covered by the Negative List.
46New Entry
Service provided by way of exhibition of movie by the exhibitor (theatre owner) to the distributor or an association of persons consisting of such exhibitor as one of it’s members is being exempted.
Effective Date : 01st April, 2015
Abatement NotificationBusiness Present
AbatementNew
Abatement Effect Remarks / Condition
Effective Date
Air Travel
Economy Class 60% 60% No Change 01st April 2015
Business Class 60% 40%Move to collect more taxes from rich
Chit Fund Business
70% NILCounter-balance effect as CENVAT Credit allowed.
Cenvat Credit on inputs, capital goods and inputServices not allowed
01st April 2015
Reverse Charge MechanismNature
of Service
Manpower Supply &
Security Services
Sale & Distributionof Mutual Fund
Sale & Distribution of
LotteriesAggregator
Service Provider
Indiviual, HUF, Partnership Firm
MF agents &MF distributors
Lottery Distributor
Agents
Aggregator / Agent or
Representative of Aggregator
Service Recipien
tBody Corporate
Assets Management Co
Mutual Fund Co
Lottery Distributor
Any Person
Earlier Provisio
n
Partial 25% / 75%
Only Recovery Agents / Insurance Agents were covered
Nil
New Provisio
n
Full Reverse Charge
Full Reverse Charge
Full Reverse Charge
Full Reverse Charge
Effective Date : 01st April, 2015
Service Tax RulesRule Description
2 Aggregator Model Presence of Aggregator – By Himself or Representative Office - liable to pay Service Tax if the service is so provided using the brand name of the aggregator in any manner.Non-Presence of Aggregator – Agent is liable to pay the tax on behalf of the aggregator.(Effective Date – 1st March,2014)
4 Registration time-limit reduced from 7 days to 2 days of filing of application. Order No. 1/15-ST, dated 28.2.2015, effective from 1.3.2015 has been issued, prescribing documentation, time limits and procedure for registration.
4, 4A, 5 Paper less work – Digitally Signed Invoices, Records in electronic form through authentication by digital signature
Service Tax RulesRule Description
6 (6A) Recovery of service tax self-assessed and declared in the return under section 87 is being omitted .Suitable amendments in section 73 for enabling such recovery.Effective Date – Date of enactment of the Finance Bill, 2015
6 (7),6(7A),6(7B),6(7C)
Special Rates for certain services like money changing service, service providedby air travel agent, insurance service and service provided by lotterydistributor and selling agent has been revised proportionately consequent to upward revision in Service Tax rateBaby step towards dream of
digital India by making suitable amendments for maintaining
records in digital form, issuing digital invoices – Less paper,
More work
Registration in two days shows government intention of ease of doing business in India.
CENVAT Credit RulesRule Changes
4(7)
In case of partial reverse charge, Cenvat Credit is allowed irrespective of the fact that whether the payment to vendor is made or not. Effective Date – 01.04.2015
4
The period for taking Cenvat Credit is has been extended from six months from the date of invoice to one year from the date of invoice.
4Time limit for return of Capital Goods from a job worker is being increased from the present six months to two years
6 Proportionate Cenvat Credit is to be reversed in case of non-excisable goods in addition to exempted goods and services
14 Manner of Recovery for CENVAT Credit taken but NOT utilized
Penalty ProvisionsProvisions Section 76 Section 78
Reason for Non-Payment, Short-Payment or erroneous refund
Any other case
Fraud or Collusion or Wilful mis-statement or Suppression of facts or contravention of any provision of the Act or rules with the intent to evade payment of service tax
Maximum Penalty 10% of Service Tax Amount 100% of Service Tax amount
If Service Tax and Interest /reduced penalty Paid within 30 days
of issuance of notice No Penalty 15% of the service tax amount
order issued by CEO Penalty reduced to 25% Penalty reduced to 25%
Amount reduced in Appellate proceedings
Penalty amount modified accordingly. Benefit of reduced penalty available if 25% amount paid within 30 days of such appellate order
Penalty ProvisionsSection Provision
78-B(Newly added)
Amended Provision of section 76 & 78 shall apply to cases where either –.
a. No notice is servedb. Notice has been served under section 73(1) or proviso thereto
but no order has been issued under sub-section (2) of section 73,
.
before the date of enactment of the Finance Bill, 2015
If the above cases are covered under sub-section 73(4A),penalty shall not exceed 50% of the Service Tax Amount.
80 Waiver of penalty in certain cases is being omittedStringent Provisions
for defaulters
Other Provisions
Advance RulingThe facility of Advance Ruling is being extended to all resident firms by specifying such firms under section 96A (b)(iii) of the Finance Act, 1994.
Notification 42/2012-ST dated 29.06.2012Exemption from service tax on services provided by a commission agent located outside India to an exporter located in India is being rescinded with immediate effect. This exemption has become redundant after the amendments made in law in the previous budget, in the definition of “intermediary” in the Place of Provision of Services Rules, making the place of provision of a service provided by such agents as outside the taxable territory.
Other Provisions
Exemption Agency Transported Goods Mode From To
Current Exemption GTA Export
Goods Road Place of Removal
ICD / CFS/ Port / Airport
Expanded Exemptio
nGTA Export
Goods Road Place of Removal
ICD / CFS/ Port / Airport / Land
Customs Station
Notification 31/2012-ST dated 20.06.2012 – 01st April, 2015
Fails to address issues on double taxation in
case of software, restaurant services etc. THANK YOU