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This report describes our judgement of the quality of care at this location. It is based on a combination of what we found when we inspected and a review of all information available to CQC including information given to us from patients, the public and other organisations Ratings Overall rating for this location Good ––– Are services safe? Good ––– Are services effective? Are services caring? Good ––– Are services responsive? Good ––– Are services well-led? Good ––– Mental Health Act responsibilities and Mental Capacity Act and Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards We include our assessment of the provider’s compliance with the Mental Capacity Act and, where relevant, Mental Health Act in our overall inspection of the service. We do not give a rating for Mental Capacity Act or Mental Health Act, however we do use our findings to determine the overall rating for the service. Ultr Ultrasound asound Dir Direct ect Southwest Southwest Co Coast ast Quality Report Wilton Lodge 56 Bedford Place Southampton Hampshire SO15 2DT Tel: 02380233225 Website: www.ultrasound-direct.com Date of inspection visit: 10 April 2019 Date of publication: 10/06/2019 1 Ultrasound Direct Southwest Coast Quality Report 10/06/2019

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Page 1: Ultrasound Direct Southwest Coast › sites › default › files › new... · same day. Ultrasound and screening services were available on a self-referral pre-booked basis. The

This report describes our judgement of the quality of care at this location. It is based on a combination of what wefound when we inspected and a review of all information available to CQC including information given to us frompatients, the public and other organisations

Ratings

Overall rating for this location Good –––

Are services safe? Good –––

Are services effective?

Are services caring? Good –––

Are services responsive? Good –––

Are services well-led? Good –––

Mental Health Act responsibilities and Mental Capacity Act and Deprivation of LibertySafeguardsWe include our assessment of the provider’s compliance with the Mental Capacity Act and, where relevant, MentalHealth Act in our overall inspection of the service.

We do not give a rating for Mental Capacity Act or Mental Health Act, however we do use our findings to determine theoverall rating for the service.

UltrUltrasoundasound DirDirectect SouthwestSouthwestCoCoastastQuality Report

Wilton Lodge56 Bedford PlaceSouthamptonHampshireSO15 2DTTel: 02380233225Website: www.ultrasound-direct.com

Date of inspection visit: 10 April 2019Date of publication: 10/06/2019

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Further information about findings in relation to the Mental Capacity Act and Mental Health Act can be found later inthis report.

Summary of findings

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Letter from the Chief Inspector of Hospitals

Ultrasound Direct Southwest Coast is operated by Sonoview Ltd. The service has one registered location inSouthampton and four satellite clinics located in Exeter, Plymouth, Poole and Portsmouth. The location inSouthampton has two ultrasound scanning rooms and the satellite units each have one ultrasound scanning room.

We inspected this service using our comprehensive inspection methodology. We gave the service two weeks’ notice ofour inspection to ensure everyone we needed to speak with was available. We carried out the inspection on 10 April2018.

To get to the heart of patients’ experiences of care and treatment, we ask the same five questions of all services: are theysafe, effective, caring, responsive to people's needs, and well-led? Where we have a legal duty to do so we rate services’performance against each key question as outstanding, good, requires improvement or inadequate.

Throughout the inspection, we took account of what people told us and how the provider understood and compliedwith the Mental Capacity Act 2005.

Services we rate

We rated it as Good overall.

We found good practice in relation to diagnostic imaging services:

• The service made sure all staff completed mandatory training in key skills.

• Staff understood how to protect patients from abuse.

• The service controlled infection risk well. Staff kept themselves, equipment and the premises visibly clean.

• The service had suitable premises and equipment and looked after them well.

• The service had enough staff with the right qualifications, skills, training and experience to keep people safe fromavoidable harm and to provide the right care and treatment.

• Staff kept detailed records of patients’ care and treatment. Records were clear, up-to-date and easily available andaccessible. Patients received scan reports and copies of their scans electronically before they left the clinic.

• The service managed patient safety incidents well. Staff recognised incidents and reported them appropriately.

• The service provided care and treatment based on national guidance evidence of its effectiveness.

• The service made sure staff were competent for their roles.

• Staff worked together as a team to benefit patients.

• Staff cared for patients with compassion and dignity.

• The provider planned and provided services at this location in a way that met the needs of local people.

• People could access the service when they needed it.

• The service investigated concerns and complaints and shared lessons learnt with all staff.

• Managers leading the service had the right skills and abilities to run this service providing high-quality sustainablecare.

• Managers and staff promoted a positive culture, creating a sense of common purpose based on shared values.

Summary of findings

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Following this inspection, that it should make some improvements, even though a regulation had not been breached, tohelp the service improve. Details are at the end of the report.

Dr Nigel AchesonDeputy Chief Inspector of Hospitals (London and South)

Summary of findings

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Our judgements about each of the main services

Service Rating Summary of each main service

Diagnosticimaging

Good –––

Ultrasound Direct Southwest Coast provided anultrasound scanning service for privately payingpatients over the age of 16.We rated this service as good because it was safe,caring, responsive and well-led. We do not rateeffective for this type of service.

Summary of findings

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Contents

PageSummary of this inspectionBackground to Ultrasound Direct Southwest Coast 8

Our inspection team 8

How we carried out this inspection 8

Information about Ultrasound Direct Southwest Coast 8

The five questions we ask about services and what we found 10

Detailed findings from this inspectionOverview of ratings 12

Outstanding practice 23

Areas for improvement 23

Summary of findings

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Ultrasound DirectSouthwest Coast

Services we looked atDiagnostic imaging

UltrasoundDirectSouthwestCoast

Good –––

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Background to Ultrasound Direct Southwest Coast

Ultrasound Direct Southwest Coast is operated bySonoview Ltd. The service opened in 2010. It is a privateservice in Southampton, Hampshire. The service alsooperates four satellite clinics located in Exeter, Plymouth,Poole and Portsmouth. The service primarily serves thecommunities of Southampton, Exeter, Plymouth, Pooleand Portsmouth.

At the time of the inspection, the registered manager hadresigned from their position and had applied to CQC tocancel their registration. The service had identified twomembers of staff to share the role of registered manager.At the time of the inspection these members of staff werestarting the process to apply to the CQC for the role ofregistered manager.

Our inspection team

The team that inspected the service comprised a CQClead inspector and one other CQC inspectors. Theinspection team was overseen by Amanda Williams, Headof Hospital Inspection.

How we carried out this inspection

During the inspection, we visited the registered locationin Southampton. We spoke with five staff including the

director, managers, a sonographer and a receptionist.Staff we spoke with worked across both the registeredlocation and the satellite clinics. We spoke with fivepatients and three relatives.

Information about Ultrasound Direct Southwest Coast

Ultrasound Direct Southwest Coast is a franchisecompany which provided private diagnostic ultrasoundand screening services to the local community at themain location and four satellite units, with results on thesame day. Ultrasound and screening services wereavailable on a self-referral pre-booked basis. The serviceprovided ultrasound services for pregnancy from earlyassessment scans at six weeks through to 4D andpresentation scans at term. Scans ranged from diagnosticscans and assuring the baby and mother’s wellbeing. Theservice also carried out non-invasive prenatal testing(NIPT), which involved taking a sample of the pregnantwoman’s blood and testing it to determine the risk thatthe foetus may have certain genetic abnormalities.Ultrasound Direct Southcoast West also offered self-referand self-pay diagnostic men’s and women’s health scans.The service carried out scans for patients aged 16 andabove at Southampton and the satellite units.

The service is registered to provide the followingregulated activities:

• Diagnostic and screening procedures.

There were no special reviews or investigations of theservice ongoing by the CQC at any time during the 12months before this inspection. This was the service’s firstinspection since registration with CQC, which found thatthe service was meeting all standards of quality andsafety it was inspected against.

Activity (1 January to 31 December 2018)

There had been three incidents the service classed asserious.

• There had been no never events.

• There had been no healthcare acquired infections.

Summaryofthisinspection

Summary of this inspection

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• There had been no transfers to other health careproviders.

• In the period 1 January 2017 to 31 December 2018there had been 41 formal complaints received and91 compliments received in the service’s guest book.

The service employed 46 staff. this includedsonographers, clinical assistants and administrative staff

who worked across the main clinic and satellite units. Theservice did not handle any medicines and was notrequired to have an accountable officer for controlleddrugs (CDs).

Services provided at the service under service levelagreement:

• Pathology services

• General domestic cleaning

Summaryofthisinspection

Summary of this inspection

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The five questions we ask about services and what we found

We always ask the following five questions of services.

Are services safe?We rated it as Good because:

• The service provided mandatory training in key skills to all staffand made sure everyone completed it.

• The service controlled infection risk well. Staff kept themselves,equipment and the premises clean. They used controlmeasures to prevent the spread of infection.

• The service had suitable premises and equipment and lookedafter them well.

• Staff completed assessments for each patient and took actionwhen they identified risks.

• The service had enough staff with the right qualifications, skills,training and experience to keep people safe from avoidableharm and to provide the right care and treatment.

• Staff kept detailed records of patients’ care and treatment.Records were clear, up to date and easily available for staffproviding care.

• The service managed patient safety incidents well. Staffrecognised incidents and reported them appropriately.

Good –––

Are services effective?We do not rate effective for this type of service.

• The service provided care and treatment based on nationalguidance evidence of its effectiveness.

• Staff assessed patients’ pain and acted to reduce levels of pain.• The service had processes to monitor the effectiveness of the

service provided.• The service made sure staff were competent for their roles.• Staff worked together as a team across the five clinic sites to

benefit patients.• The service was available seven days a week across the location

and satellite units.• Staff understood how and when to assess whether a patient

had the capacity to make decisions about their care.

Are services caring?We rated it as Good because:

• Staff cared for patients with compassion and dignity.• Staff provided emotional support to patients to minimise any

distress.

Good –––

Summaryofthisinspection

Summary of this inspection

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• Staff involved patients and those close to them in decisionsabout their care.

Are services responsive?We rated it as Good because:

• The service planned and provided services in a way that metthe needs of the local people.

• The service took account of patients’ individual needs and putthem at the heart of services.

• People could access the service when they needed it.• The service investigated concerns and complaints and shared

lessons learnt with all staff.

Good –––

Are services well-led?We rated it as Good because:

• Managers leading the service had the right skills and abilities torun a service providing high-quality sustainable care.

• The service had clear aims for what it wanted to achieve, andworkable plans deliver them.

• Managers and staff promoted a positive culture, creating asense of common purpose based on shared values.

• The provider systematically improved service quality andsafeguarded high standards of care.

• The provider had systems to identify risks, plan to eliminate orreduce them, and cope with both the expected andunexpected.

• The provider collected, managed and used information tosupport all its activities, using secure electronic systems withsecurity safeguards.

Good –––

Summaryofthisinspection

Summary of this inspection

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Overview of ratings

Our ratings for this location are:

Safe Effective Caring Responsive Well-led Overall

Diagnostic imaging Good Not rated Good Good Good Good

Overall Good N/A Good Good Good Good

Detailed findings from this inspection

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Safe Good –––

Effective Not sufficient evidence to rate –––

Caring Good –––

Responsive Good –––

Well-led Good –––

Are diagnostic imaging services safe?

Good –––

Mandatory training

• The service provided mandatory training in keyskills to all staff and made sure everyonecompleted it.

• Mandatory training included basic life support,violence and aggression, data protection,management of complaints and conflict, fire safety,control of substances hazardous to health, equalityand diversity, duty of candour and consent, seriousincidents and escalation, chaperone procedures,whistleblowing and health acquired infections.

• The service had set a target of 100% compliance withall mandatory training. Information submitted to CQCby the provider in February 2019 showed 80% of staffhad completed training about health and safetytopics, 80% of staff had completed training forsafeguarding children and 83% of staff had completedtraining about safeguarding vulnerable adults.However, all staff we spoke with said they hadcompleted all their mandatory training.

• The service held records of staff training in a trainingrecord folder. We reviewed the detail in the folder.There was evidence that training on the mandatedtopics had been made available to staff. There wasevidence the service alerted staff by emailcorrespondence about their requirement to completethe mandated training. However, the structure of therecords made it difficult to identify the members of

staff who had completed the mandated trainingsubjects. The two members of staff who wereproposing to take on a shared manager role hadidentified this as an area that needed improvement.

Safeguarding

• Staff understood how to protect patients fromabuse. Staff had training on how to recognise andreport abuse, and they knew how to apply it.

• All staff were required to complete adult and childsafeguarding training to level 2. Conversations withstaff showed they had a good understanding abouthow to recognise possible abuse and knew whatactions they must take if they suspected someone hadbeen subject to abuse. Information provided by theservice before the inspection showed that in February2019, 80% of all staff had completed level 2 adultsafeguarding training and 83% had completed level 2children safeguarding training. All staff we spoke withsaid they had completed safeguarding training.

• The service had taken account of the intercollegiateframework and the Government’s guidance “WorkingTogether to Safeguard Children.” There were fourmembers of staff who had completed childsafeguarding training to level 3. Staff said they hadaccess to safeguarding lead within Ultrasound Direct(the company the service was a franchise of) who wastrained to level 4 for additional support and advice.

• Discussion with staff, indicated they had a goodunderstanding about child sexual exploitation andfemale genital mutilation (FGM), in relation tosafeguarding people from abuse. They understoodtheir legal responsibilities to act in the case ofsuspected FGM and child sexual exploitation.

Diagnosticimaging

Diagnostic imaging

Good –––

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• The service had a named lead for children and adultsafeguarding. Staff we spoke with knew who the leadwas and how to contact them.

Cleanliness, infection control and hygiene

• The service controlled infection risk well. Staffkept themselves, equipment and the premisesvisibly clean. They used control measures toprevent the spread of infection.

• All equipment and the environment of the servicelooked visibly clean and free from dust.

• Staff followed cleaning processes to ensure allequipment was cleaned between each patientcontact. Staff completed check lists to evidencecleaning was completed. Staff used paper towels tocover the examination couch during ultrasoundprocedures, which was changed between eachpatient.

• Ultrasound equipment was clean and sterilisedfollowing national guidelines between each patientcontact. Staff described the process they followed,which met the service’s policies and procedures.

• Staff were bare below the elbow and wore protectivepersonal equipment (PPE), such as gloves,appropriately. There were hand wash basins in theimaging rooms. We observed staff washed their handsprior to carrying out any patient contact.

• The service had assessed risks associated withinfection control. These included assessments of therisk associated with dealing with body fluids, blood,vomit and urine.

• The service had contracts with external cleaningcompanies to carry out general cleaning of theenvironment of both the location and the satelliteclinics.

• The service carried out audits of infection control andprevention standards. The last was carried out inFebruary 2019 and indicated no concerns wereidentified with infection control practices.

Environment and equipment

• The service had suitable premises and equipmentand looked after them well.

• Ultrasound Direct Southwest Coast in Southamptonwas in a shared building with other businesses.

• Ultrasound Direct Southwest Coast in Southamptonhad its own reception area, administration office,waiting area and two ultrasound rooms. The servicereported the environments of the satellite units hadsimilar facilities and were suitable for the delivery ofthe service.

• The service carried out annual risk assessments of theenvironment at the main location and the satelliteunits. The provider acted to lessen any risks or hazardsidentified by the risk assessments.

• The facilities of Ultrasound Direct Southwest Coastwere locked when not in use, so the area was notaccessible to other users of the building. Thedepartment was fitted with intruder alarms whichwere activated and monitored when the service wasclosed.

• There were toilet facilities available for patientsattending the service. Curtains in the scanning roomsprovided privacy for patients who had to change fortheir scanning procedures.

• All diagnostic imaging equipment was servicedannually, and contracts were arranged to provideprompt servicing and replacement of faultyequipment. Electrical equipment was safety testedannually.

• Staff completed competency assessments todemonstrate they had the knowledge and skills to usethe equipment safely.

• Emergency first aid equipment was accessible, andstaff received training about who to use theequipment.

• Consumable equipment was stored in secured areas.Processes for ordering and replenishing consumableequipment meant there was enough equipmentavailable at the main location and satellite units.

• Waste was handled and disposed of in a way that keptpeople safe. There were waste, and sharps binsavailable. When not in use, staff locked sharps binsaway in the storage area.

• Appropriately trained staff followed set processes forlabelling, storing and processing blood samples. The

Diagnosticimaging

Diagnostic imaging

Good –––

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service had an agreement with an external pathologycompany for testing of blood samples, whichsupported the tracking of the samples sent forprocessing.

Assessing and responding to patient risk

• Staff completed assessments for each patient andtook action when they identified risks.

• Staff followed the British Medical Ultrasound Societypractitioner check list for ultrasound examinations‘pause and check’ processes to ensure the rightperson received the right ultrasound investigation atthe right time. Staff checked each patient’s identity,confirmed the package the patient had booked andconfirmed with the patient what the scan packageincluded.

• The service had processes that staff followed in theevent of untoward findings during the ultrasound scanprocess. This included advising the patient to contacttheir GP, referring patients on to the local NHS earlypregnancy unit and advising the patient to contacttheir midwife. Referral processes to early pregnancyunits differed dependant on which unit the patientwas referred to. Staff knew about the different referralprocesses.

• If a growth or anatomical abnormality was foundduring any pregnancy scan, a full growth report withsupporting images was carried out and given to thepatient to share with their health care professional.

• All pregnant women who attended the service forultrasound scans were advised by the sonographerperforming their scan to continue to attend their NHSscans as part of their maternity pathway.

• All staff working for the service were required tocomplete basic life support (BLS) training. Staff we hadconversations with confirmed they had completed BLStraining. In the case of a medical emergency staffcalled the emergency services via a 999 call as per theservices processes.

Staffing

• The service had enough staff with the rightqualifications, skills, training and experience tokeep people safe from avoidable harm and toprovide the right care and treatment.

• There were no medical staff or nurses employed atUltrasound Direct Southwest Coast. Sonography staffwere ether radiographers or midwives who hadcompleted additional training to carry out ultrasoundexaminations.

• Although sonography and support staff mainly workedat either the location or one of the satellite units, staffwould work across all units to ensure enough staff tomeet the demands of the service.

• The service used local demographic data to determinethe number of scans likely to be booked to identify thenumber of staff and ultrasound sessions required foreach unit.

• The service did not use agency staff. To coverunexpected staff absence, staff worked flexibly tocover shifts over the location and satellite units orclinics were rearranged with patients having thechoice to rearrange their appointment for analternative date or have their scan carried out at oneof the other units.

Records

• Staff kept detailed records of patients’ care andtreatment. Records were clear, up to date and easilyavailable for staff providing care.

• Staff followed the service’s reporting guidelines. Thisprovided clear instruction to staff about the detailrequired in reports and how they should be worded sopatients understood the report.

• The service held all patient records electronically.Patient records were uploaded to a ‘cloud based’record keeping system. Patients received copies oftheir reports and scans electronically before leavingthe premises.

• When requested by the patient the service providedpaper copies of reports and scans for healthprofessionals such as the patient’s GP or midwife.

• Reports and scans about any unexpected findingswere printed and given to the patient to share withrelevant health care professionals.

• The service carried out record keeping audits toidentify any areas of improvement and promoteconsistency across the service carried out at thelocation and the satellite units.

Diagnosticimaging

Diagnostic imaging

Good –––

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Medicines

• Staff did not store or administer medicines at thisservice.

Incidents

• The service managed patient safety incidentswell. Staff recognised incidents and reported themappropriately.

• Staff knew how to report incidents using the service’sincident reporting procedure. They understood thetypes of incidents that needed to be reported.

• There had been three incidents across the service (thelocation and satellite units) reported in the twelvemonths prior to the inspection. Our review of recordsshowed these were investigated and, whereappropriate, learning was shared across theorganisation through email communication,discussion and staff newsletters.

• Discussion with staff evidenced they understood theirresponsibilities towards the Duty of Candourlegislation. Duty of Candour is a regulatory duty thatrelates to openness and transparency and requiresproviders of health and social care services to notifypatients (or other relevant persons) of certain‘notifiable safety incidents’ and provide reasonablesupport to that person. The service reported they hadno need to invoke the duty of candour process in the12 months preceding the inspection.

Are diagnostic imaging serviceseffective?

Not sufficient evidence to rate –––

Evidence-based care and treatment

• The service provided care and treatment basedon national guidance evidence of itseffectiveness.

• The service based its policies and procedures on theNational Institute for Health and Care Excellence(NICE) guidelines for the ultrasound examinations theyperformed and on the Royal College of Obstetriciansand Gynaecologists (RCOG) guidance.

• Most policies and procedures were developed by theorganisation that Ultrasound Direct Southwest Coastwas a franchise of. However, staff said they coulddirectly influence the review and development of thepolicies and procedures. The service adapted thepolicies to meet the needs of the service and localpopulations.

• Staff had access to policies and guidelineselectronically. There were processes for regularlyreviewing and updating policies. There were processesfor regularly reviewing and updating policies.

Nutrition and hydration

• Warm and cold drinks and snacks, such as biscuits,were available for patients.

Pain relief

• Staff assessed patients’ pain and acted to reducelevels of pain.

• The service did not provide pain relieving medicines.However, the use of pillows and positioning ofpatients supported reduction of any discomfortpatients might experience during ultrasoundexaminations.

Patient outcomes

• The service used processes to monitor theeffectiveness of the service provided.

• The service had a programme of audits, two of whichsupported monitoring of the effectiveness of theservice.

• The service carried out peer reviews on 5% of thesonographer’s ultrasound reports. This was to provideassurance about the quality, accuracy and consistencyof reporting across the service. This met the guidanceby the British Medical Ultrasound Society about thenumber of peer reviews that should be carried out.

• Annual complaints audits identified areas of theservice where patients did not feel outcomes met theirexpectations. This supported the service to identifyand act on areas for improvement.

Competent staff

• The service made sure staff were competent fortheir roles.

Diagnosticimaging

Diagnostic imaging

Good –––

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• All staff using the ultrasound equipment were trainedradiographers, with a Health and Care ProfessionalCouncil (HCPC) registration or registered midwiveswith a Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC)registration. The service held records which showedwhen staff needed to renew their registration with theHCPC or NMC. This ensured the service only employedprofessionally registered staff to carry out ultrasoundexaminations.

• Staff who carried out blood tests completedvenepuncture training at a recognised professionaltraining facility. This ensured patients had blood testscarried out by staff who had the skills andcompetencies to do so safely.

• The service followed recruitment policies thatincluded checks with the Disclosure and BarringService (DBS), obtaining of references and interviews.This gave the service assurance staff had thenecessary skills and experience and were suitable towork in a health care environment.

• Staff received annual appraisals. Between March 2018to March 2019, across the service (the Southamptonlocation and the satellite units), 92% of staff had acompleted annual appraisal. These meant three staffout of 46 staff did not have an appraisal completed inthat 12-month period.

• All new staff completed an induction programme andworked under supervision until they had completedinduction.

• All sonography staff completed competencyassessments, which provided assurance they had theskills and knowledge to use the equipment and carryout ultrasound examinations.

• Some sonography staff completed training to equipthem with skills to carry out specific ultrasoundexaminations, such as ultrasound of testes andscrotum, abdominal aorta scan, carotid scan andscans to identify peripheral arterial disease.

Multidisciplinary working

• Staff worked together as a team to benefitpatients.

• The service worked to develop links with local externalorganisations to improve patient pathways,

particularly with the NHS in the event of unexpectedfindings. Discussions with staff evidenced links withindividual departments such as early pregnancyassessment units (EPAU) and antenatal screeningdepartments.

• The service encouraged women to bring their handheld pregnancy records to appointments, so in theevent of unexpected findings, contact could be madewith the relevant midwife.

• Staff followed processes to ensure woman accessedfoetal medicine services if necessary, followingfindings of scans and non-invasive prenatal testing(NIPT) tests.

• The service had a contractual agreement with apathology service that did the NIPT testing. Thisincluded plans for tracking of the sample and receiptof result.

• Following general scans (not pregnancy related)reports detailed either ‘’no further action” or “medicalfollow-up recommended”. In the event of the outcomebeing “medical follow-up recommended”, with thepermission of the patient, the report and scan weresent to their GP for action.

Seven-day services

• The service was available seven days a weekacross the location and satellite units.

• The core hours of business at the Southamptonlocation were Monday to Friday 9am to 5pm, Saturday9am to 4pm and Sunday 9am to 4pm. Across thelocation and four satellite units appointments couldbe made available into the evenings to enablepatients attend after working hours.

Health promotion

• Health promotion literature about healthy pregnancywas available for patients to view.

Consent and Mental Capacity Act

• Staff understood how and when to assesswhether a patient had the capacity to makedecisions about their care.

• Staff understood their responsibility to gain consentfrom patients. They recognised and respected a

Diagnosticimaging

Diagnostic imaging

Good –––

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patient’s choice if they chose not to have any imagingwhen they arrived for their appointment. Stafffollowed a structured process to gain and recordconsent and permission from patients prior to theultrasound examinations.

• Staff explained the imaging procedure to patients andobtained additional verbal consent before proceedingwith the ultrasound examination.

• Staff were aware about their responsibility in relationto patients who lacked mental capacity. They said ifthey had any concerns about a patient’s capacity tounderstand the ultrasound procedure, they would notproceed with the procedure and seek permission tocontact the patient’s GP for assessment.

• Staff understood that patients over the age of 16, butunder the age of 18, who passed the ‘Gillick test’ todemonstrate they had capacity to provide consent totreatment, could legally give consent and permissionfor ultrasound examinations. However, in practice staffsought consent and permission from both the patientand their parent before proceeding with theultrasound procedure. Staff told us there had been noinstances where patients under the age of 18 yearshad attended the clinic without a parent supportingthem. They had not experienced any situations wherethe patients and their parent were not in agreementwith the carrying out of the proposed examination.Staff understood that in this situation they needed toapply the principles of Gillick competence to testwhether the patient had capacity to provide consentto treatment.

Are diagnostic imaging services caring?

Good –––

Compassionate care

• Staff cared for patients with compassion anddignity.

• Feedback from patients we spoke with confirmed thatstaff treated them well and with kindness.

• People told us they were treated professionally andwith courtesy. They commented staff were friendlyand helped them feel relaxed and reassured. They saidstaff introduced themselves which they appreciated.

• Staff ensured patients had privacy. For patients whoneeded to change for their imaging, there wascurtained screening in the imaging rooms to provideprivacy.

• The service had a chaperone policy and all patientshad the opportunity to request a chaperone whichwas accommodated.

• Staff explained they allowed plenty of time for patientsand took account of their concerns and respectedtheir decisions.

• Patients comments received from thank you messagesand patient surveys were displayed on a notice board.Comments included “friendly staff” and “very friendly,make you feel relaxed.”

• The position of the reception area meantconversations at the reception area were notoverheard by patients in the waiting area.

Emotional support

• Staff provided emotional support to patients tominimise any distress.

• Staff offered a personal approach to their care andhelped patients to relax if they were anxious.

• Patients told us staff were very reassuring and helpedto relieve their anxieties. They commented that staffhad the time to explain and provide reassurance andthat the service was worth every penny for thereassurance it provided. Comments displayed frompatients included “make you feel relaxed when it canbe a very stressful time.”

• Discussion with staff indicated, that in the event ofunexpected findings during a scan, additional timewas given to the patient to help them understand thefindings and understand the next steps such as referralto early pregnancy units, foetal medicine services oraccess their GP services. Staff used a range ofinformation to signpost patients to appropriatesupport agencies in the event of unexpected findings.

Diagnosticimaging

Diagnostic imaging

Good –––

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Understanding and involvement of patients andthose close to them

• Staff involved patients and those close to them indecisions about their care.

• Patients said the sonographer described the imagingprocess in a way they understood.

• Detailed information about the available imagingprocesses were detailed on the organisation’s website.This included the price list, so patients knew what theyhad to pay for their imaging.

• In the event of unexpected findings during a scan, staffexplained to patients and made sure they understoodthe reasons for referral on to other health careservices.

Are diagnostic imaging servicesresponsive?

Good –––

Service delivery to meet the needs of local people

• The service planned and provided services in away that met the needs of the local people.

• Ultrasound Direct Southwest Coast was notcommissioned to provide any NHS services. It solelyprovided a service to patients paying privately.

• The environment was appropriate and comfortable forpatients. There were play facilities for childrenaccompanying patients.Patients we spoke with wereconsistently positive about the environment andorganisation of the service.

• All appointments were by appointment only. Patientsmade appointments either by the online bookingservice or telephoning the service.

• Across the location and satellite units, the service wasopen seven days a week. This gave patients choice ofdays, times and clinics they could attend.

Meeting people’s individual needs

• The service took account of patients’ individualneeds and put them at the heart of services.

• The service could arrange appointments to suit thespecific needs of patients, for example taking intoconsideration their work commitments or travelconstraints.

• The imaging equipment was located on the groundfloor and was accessible for people with limitedmobility. The service did not have mobility aids suchas hoists. Staff said they had not had any incidentswhere a patient needed a hoist to access theultrasound table. Ultrasound tables could be loweredto assist patients access the table and there wasenough room in each the scanning rooms for patientsusing wheelchairs to manoeuvre next to the couch totransfer themselves ot the couch.

• The service used online translation services to supportpatients whose first language was not English. Staffexplained the learning they had taken from supportinga patient who was deaf and a British Sign Language(BSL) user. This included booking a doubleappointment for them and asking them to bring aBritish Sign Language interpreter with them.

• The service provided examples about how theysupported people with impaired vision to have a clearviewing of the ultrasound pictures.

• Scanning rooms were arranged so patients could havefamily members accompany them and view the scansat the same time as the patient.

• Written information about the service was available atthe clinic. This was in English and languages mostcommonly used by the population living in the localarea.

• Information about the service provided by UltrasoundDirect Southwest Coast, including information aboutthe ultrasound imaging available, frequently askedquestions, such as how long to expect to wait and howlong till results were available.was detailed on awebsite developed and provided by the franchisingcompany. However, information on this website wasonly in English. This meant information on the websitewas not fully accessible to patients who did not a goodunderstanding of the English language.

Access and flow

• People could access the service when they neededit.

Diagnosticimaging

Diagnostic imaging

Good –––

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• The service offered appointments that patients couldmake by telephone or through the online bookingsystem.

• The service projected demand for pregnancyultrasound scans using publicly available localpopulation data, and the service’s historical data, thatindicated the service scanned about 25% of the localpopulation. Clinic opening times and staffing wereplanned according to this data.

• The service did not have a waiting list. The servicecould decide to see patients at the start or end of a listif a patient requested a scan urgently for example ifthe patient had concerns about lack of foetalmovement.

• Patients received their ultrasound reports and scansbefore they left the clinic.

• The service acted to ensure appointments werecarried out at the pre-booked time. Patients said theirscans were carried out at the appointment time.

• Out of hours information about how to accessultrasound services was displayed on the entrancedoor, practice leaflet and telephone answer machine.This included how to access urgent and emergencysupport.

• The service had a prioritising system for bookingappointments which ensured patients who requiredurgent scans, for example patients experiencing firsttrimester bleeding and cramping or reduced foetalmovement, had scans carried out in a timely manner.

• Between 1 January 2018 and 31 December 2018around 30 patients had their appointments delayedfor non-clinical reasons. This was due to adverseweather conditions and all appointments werepromptly rescheduled to meet the needs of theindividual patients. There had been no cancellationsof procedures in the same period.

Learning from complaints and concerns

• The service investigated concerns and complaintsand shared lessons learnt with all staff.

• There had been 41 formal complaints received by theservice in the period 1 January 2018 to 31 December2018. This equated to a total of complaints receivedfrom 0.3% of all scans carried out. All complaints wereresponded to using the service’s complaints process.

• The service carried out annual audits of all complaintsreceived. The main themes identified from the 2018audit was staff not being friendly or attentive enoughand waiting times. The service acted on these themes.They made changes to the booking processes andreminded staff through discussion and emailcorrespondence about the behaviours expected fromthem.

• There was a named member of staff responsible forinvestigating and responding to complaints.

• 'How to make a complaint' leaflets were available forpatients. Patients could also raise concerns thoughthe service’s website and social media feedbackprocesses.

Are diagnostic imaging services well-led?

Good –––

Leadership

• Managers leading the service had the right skillsand abilities to run a service providinghigh-quality sustainable care.

• At the time of the inspection the registered managerhad left employment and had applied to CQC tocancel their registration as manager of the service. Theprovider had identified two members of staff to takeon a shared role as manager of the service and submitapplications to the CQC to be registered managers ofthe service. There was no evidence the vacantregistered manager post had adversely affected therunning of the service.

• The two managers had clearly defined roles. One wasresponsible for the management of the clinicalprovision of the service. The second had responsibilityfor the administrative management of the service.They had managerial responsibility for the locationand the satellite units.

Diagnosticimaging

Diagnostic imaging

Good –––

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• Staff said that both the managers and the service’sdirector were approachable and supportive.

Vision and strategy

• The service had clear aims for what it wanted toachieve, and workable plans deliver them.

• The Ultrasound Direct Southwest Coast statement ofpurpose set out the aims and objectives of thediagnostic imaging services. This detailed that“Ultrasound-Direct Southwest Coast is a franchisecompany which provides affordable, easy to access,private diagnostic ultrasound and screening servicesto the local community with results on the same day.Ultrasound and screening services are available on aself-referral pre-booked and referred basis.” The aimsand objectives related to the location and the satelliteunits.

• The service had a set of core values to support thedelivery of aims and objectives of the service. Thesewere improving the experience of patients, improvingpatient care and safety, ensuring clinical excellenceand effectiveness, and valuing our staff and partners.

• Staff demonstrated in conversations a commitment tothe aims and objectives of the service.

Culture

• Managers and staff promoted a positive culture,creating a sense of common purpose based onshared values.

• Discussion with staff indicated, that the culture of theorganisation was of a professional team striving todeliver excellent patient care. Although staff workedacross five different sites, and for many staff workingfor Ultrasound Direct Southwest Coast was not theirmain place of employment, staff said there was anemphasis on working as a team rather than asindividuals working at different sites.

• Staff said they felt well supported. For example, shiftrotas were set four weeks in advance andaccommodated staff’s other work and personalcommitments.

• The service operated a no blame culture had had awhistleblowing policy. Staff said they could askquestions, raise concerns and were respected.

• The service had a duty of candour policy and staffevidenced in discussion a good understanding abouttheir responsibilities towards the duty of candourlegislation.

Governance

• The provider systematically improved servicequality and safeguarded high standards of care.

• The service had structures in place across the locationand satellite units to deliver safe and caring services.These included systems for reporting incidents andaccidents, auditing performance, appraising staff andreviewing policies.

• The service had processes to monitor the workingarrangements with an external pathology service thattested and reported on the blood samples taken bythe service.

• Peer review of ultrasound reports supportedconsistency and quality of reporting.

• The service held formal governance meetingsannually, where all aspects of the running of theserviced were reviewed and actions for improvementand development were identified. The servicereviewed the actions for improvement on a less formalbasis throughout the year. Information from formaland informal governance meetings were shared withstaff through email communication and face ot facediscussions.

Managing risks, issues and performance

• The provider had systems to identify risks, planto eliminate or reduce them, and cope with boththe expected and unexpected.

• Although the service did not have a formalised riskregister, they completed risk assessments across thelocation and satellite units for all aspects of thedelivery of the service, including environmental riskassessments and assessments of risks related toworking practices. Assessments detailed actions takento lessen risks and dates for review of theassessments.

Diagnosticimaging

Diagnostic imaging

Good –––

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• Staff had completed environmental risk assessmentsfor all areas of the diagnostic centre, these includedthe actions taken to lessen any identified risks and thedate for review of the risk assessment.

• The director described the top three risks to theservice as being challenges to the business fromproviders of other similar services, unexpected staffabsence due to sickness and failure of equipment. Thedirector described how the service addressed theserisks to ensure the service continued to be delivered.This included the availability of a mobile ultrasoundscanner that could be delivered to any of the satelliteclinics within three hours, relocation of staff to clinicsor relocation, at the company’s expense, of patients toalternative clinic sites.

• The service had a programme of audits, includingaudit of complaints and records to monitorperformance of the service.

Managing information

• The provider collected, managed and usedinformation to support all its activities, usingsecure electronic systems with securitysafeguards.

• Patient data was held on electronic records, whichcould be accessed by staff working across the variousclinic sites. Access to electronic records werepassword protected.

• Most management information was also heldelectronically and could be accessed by relevant staffacross all the clinic sites.

• Reports and images were shared with patients beforethey left the clinic. Patients were given electroniccodes to access their reports and scan images thatwere stored on a secure cloud-based system.

• Where unexpected findings needed GPs or midwivesto be notified, this was only done with the patient’spermission. In this situation copies of the reports andscan images were given to the patient to hand over totheir GP or midwife.

Engagement

• The service engaged well with patients, staff, thepublic and local organisations to plan andmanage appropriate services, and collaboratedwith partner organisations effectively.

• Patient feedback was requested three days after theirappointments through an automated web-basedreview. Patients could also give their views about theservice through suggestion boxes at the clinic, thecomments and visitor book at each clinic and throughreviews on social media. The service gave exampleswhere they had made changes or alterations to theway the service was delivered in response to patientcomments. This included baby changing facilities andprivacy curtains or screens in ultrasound rooms.

• Communication with staff was through a variety ofsources including email correspondence,communication folders at the clinics, a closed socialmedia group and midyear meetings when businessdevelopment of the service was discussed.

Learning, continuous improvement and innovation

• The provider was committed to improvingservices by learning from when things went wellor wrong and by promoting training.

• The service took account of patients comments andmade changes to improve the service in response totheir comments. This included staff training aboutbreaking bad news and training about the timing andreporting of scans for patients having fertilitytreatment.

• The service took account of the demographics of thelocal populations by introducing information leafletsand booklets in different languages.

Diagnosticimaging

Diagnostic imaging

Good –––

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Areas for improvement

Action the provider SHOULD take to improve

• The provider should consider working with thefranchising company to make information on thewebsite accessible to people who do not speak orunderstand English.

Outstandingpracticeandareasforimprovement

Outstanding practice and areasfor improvement

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