uliwashington...• higher intense development-up to 6 stories (72 feet) • the provision of public...
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M a p l e A v e n u e
Central
Maple Avenue Zoning Overlay The Town of Vienna, Virginia
May 8, 2013
Northern
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ULI Washington Land Use Leadership InsDtute mini Technical Assistance Panel
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M a p l e A v e n u e I n t r o d u c t i o n s
Central Northern
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• Michelle Chang AHC Inc.
• Connie Fan LSG Landscape Architecture Inc.
• Eduardo Han Alvarez & Marsal Public Sector Real Estate Services, LLC
• Phyllis Liebman MRP Realty
• Howard Vogel Walker Group
• Nkosi Yearwood Montgomery County Planning Department
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M a p l e A v e n u e P u r p o s e o f m Ta p
Central
The primary purpose of the mTAP is to better understand residential uses as they function within a new mixed-use corridor that preserves Vienna’s unique shops & restaurants.
Northern
Maple Avenue is the backbone of Vienna’s commercial corridor. The zoning overlay seeks to increase pedestrian traffic and create a sense of place.
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M a p l e A v e n u e C h a l l e n g e s
Central Northern
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M a p l e A v e n u e O p p o r t u n i t i e s
Central Northern
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M a p l e A v e n u e C o n c e p t
Central PLANNERS THINK IN MILES, DEVELOPERS THINK IN SQUARE FEET.
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M a p l e A v e n u e F e a s i b i l i t y A n a l y s i s
Southern
62% of the households make $100K/year or more Median HH Income: $117K Average HH Income: $148K
Source: ESRI
Demographic CharacterisDcs The current popula4on of Vienna is 16,107 and is expected to increase to 17,072 in 2018, a 1.17% growth compared to 0.96% for Virginia and 0.71% na4onally.
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M a p l e A v e n u e F e a s i b i l i t y A n a l y s i s
Central Southern Northern
Demographic CharacterisDcs
Source: ESRI
Racial composiDon: White (74%)
Hispanics (14%) Asians (12%).
EducaDonal aZainment within Vienna reflects a populaDon in which over half (64%) of all individuals 25 years or older have completed some form of higher educaDon.
2013 Population 25+ by Educational Attainment
Less than 9th Grade 6.6%
9th to 12th Grade, No Diploma 4.3%
High School Graduate 12.2%
Some College, No Degree 12.3%
Associate Degree 4.0%
Bachelor’s Degree 32.1%
Graduate/Professional Degree 28.4%
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M a p l e A v e n u e F e a s i b i l i t y A n a l y s i s
Central Southern Northern
Source: MRIS
Condominium Sales in Vienna • There has been 66 condominium sales in Vienna from March/2013 through March/20141
Ø 1-‐bedroom units: 22 sales, Average Price: $277K or $364/SF Ø 2-‐bedroom units: 18 sales, Average Price: $380K or $310/SF Ø 3-‐bedroom units: 2 sales, Average Price: $432K or $302/SF
Price $/Bed $/SF SizeAverage 276,677$ 276,677$ 364$ 767 High 322,500$ 322,500$ 441$ 1,036 Low 221,500$ 221,500$ 309$ 536
1-‐BedroomPrice $/Bed $/SF Size
Average 380,161$ 190,081$ 310$ 1,234$ High 447,400$ 223,700$ 385$ 1,532$ Low 300,000$ 150,000$ 261$ 1,025$
2-‐Bedroom
Price $/Bed $/SF SizeAverage 431,500$ 143,833$ 302$ 1,420$ High 508,000$ 169,333$ 322$ 1,580$ Low 355,000$ 118,333$ 282$ 1,260$
3-‐Bedroom
Condominium Sales in Vienna
Note: 22 of these units were built prior to 2000 and were discarded from the analysis.
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M a p l e A v e n u e F e a s i b i l i t y A n a l y s i s
Central Southern Northern
Source: MRIS
Land Residual Analysis • One of the metrics that developers use to determine feasibility of a project is the “Land
Residual Analysis.” In essence, the project must generate a posi4ve Land Residual Value in order to be aZrac4ve. This is achieved by subtrac4ng the “Sale Price” minus the “Total Maximum Cost.”
• Our calcula4ons show that in order to develop a Class A Mul4family building in Vienna, the cost is $315/SF.
Land Residual Value
Price $/Bed $/SF SizeAverage 276,677$ 276,677$ 364$ 767 High 322,500$ 322,500$ 441$ 1,036 Low 221,500$ 221,500$ 309$ 536
1-‐Bedroom
Price $/Bed $/SF SizeAverage 380,161$ 190,081$ 310$ 1,234$ High 447,400$ 223,700$ 385$ 1,532$ Low 300,000$ 150,000$ 261$ 1,025$
2-‐Bedroom
Price $/Bed $/SF SizeAverage 431,500$ 143,833$ 302$ 1,420$ High 508,000$ 169,333$ 322$ 1,580$ Low 355,000$ 118,333$ 282$ 1,260$
3-‐Bedroom
Condominium Sales in Vienna
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M a p l e A v e n u e F e a s i b i l i t y A n a l y s i s
Central Southern Northern
Overview of the Washington Area Condominium Market • According to Delta Associates, 1,684 condominium units sold in the 1st Quarter of 2014 in
the Washington Area Condominium Market. • The Months of Inventory is 9.4 months. 805 new units are projected to be delivered in
2014
Source: Delta Associates
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M a p l e A v e n u e C O N C E P T
Central Northern
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M a p l e A v e n u e C o n c e p t
Central Southern Northern
Maple Avenue Corridor (MAC) zone should be viewed as three distinct areas that provide an overall Corridor framework: Central, North and South
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M a p l e A v e n u e C e n t r a l N o d e
Central
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• Higher intense development-up to 6 stories (72 feet)
• The provision of public benefits, such as senior housing, affordable and workforce housing (60%-120% AMI), public facilities, or dedicated public parking would provide the development to additional height beyond the preferred 54 feet in the Corridor.
• Provides for integration with existing public facilities, such as the library and Town Green.
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M a p l e A v e n u e C e n t r a l N o d e
Central
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Pike and Rose Persei Building
Ground floor retail and residential above 70 feet
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M a p l e A v e n u e N O R T H & S O U T H N O D E S
l Southern Northern
• Smaller properties
• Allow for potential lot combination (minimum lot size)
• Transition to existing neighborhood
• Consistent with the recommended height
• Shared parking/reduced curb cuts 16
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M a p l e A v e n u e N O R T H & S O U T H N O D E S
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• Opportunity for people to “live in place”
• Older population can move from single family home to apartments, townhomes or 4-plexes
• Maple Ave becomes a place where you can live, socialize and shop
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M a p l e A v e n u e B O L D C O N C E P T S
BOLD CONCEPTS
• A “Road Diet” • Planted Median with Bike Lanes • Reverse Commuter Lane • Limit Road Speed to 25 mph
Planted Median and Bike Lane That Runs The Full Length of Maple Ave.
Proposed Green Space Enhancement Proposed Wolf Trap Creek Eco-‐Friendly Urban Park
Proposed Urban Plaza Loca4ons
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BOLD CONCEPTS
M a p l e A v e n u e B O L D C O N C E P T S
• Increase bus services in the corridor • Add Light Rail between Maple Ave and
Vienna and Tysons Central Metro Stations • Back in angled parking • Curb Extensions
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M a p l e A v e n u e B O L D C O N C E P T S
BOLD CONCEPTS
• Curb Cut Outs for Bus Stops
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M a p l e A v e n u e B O L D C O N C E P T S
Central Northern
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BOLD CONCEPTS
• Greater emphasis on Town’s history/connect Centennial Park to Town Green
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M a p l e A v e n u e B O L D C O N C E P T S
BOLD CONCEPTS
• Raised Crosswalk at the Town Center
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• Encourage local art
B O L D C O N C E P T S M a p l e A v e n u e
BOLD CONCEPTS
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M a p l e A v e n u e U r b a n P a r k s
Proposed Urban Plaza’s with inter-‐parcel connec4on
Enhanced Urban Park
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M a p l e A v e n u e U r b a n P a r k s
Enhanced Town Green
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Conversa4on with Jamie, TOV Park Maintenance: • How many people use this park regularly?
“I don’t know. Maybe 5 or 6.” • What do you think is missing?
“No real reasons for people to be here. Maybe more picnic table, grills.. Maybe a playground for kids..”
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M a p l e A v e n u e U r b a n P a r k s
Enhanced Town Green
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Our recommenda4ons: • Assess programs to draw residents
in. • Sense of place, more shade, seaFng
arrangements conducive to conversaFons.
• Means to minimize traffic noise. • Provide food stand. Food truck on
street. • Improve connecFvity. • Kid play area.
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M a p l e A v e n u e U r b a n E c o - C o r r i d o r
Proposed Wolf Trap Creek Eco-‐Friendly Urban Park
Planted Median and Bike Lane That Runs The Full Length of Maple Ave.
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M a p l e A v e n u e S t r e e t s c a p e
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M a p l e A v e n u e T r a f f i c / S t r e e t E n h a n c e m e n t
Traffic Circle At Nutley Street
Proposed Street Connec4ons Proposed Area
for Brick Paver’s Traffic Circle At
E Street
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Improve traffic at intersec4on
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M a p l e A v e n u e A r c h i t e c t u r e
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M a p l e A v e n u e R E C O M M E N D AT I O N S
• Mandatory versus voluntary enactment ensures Maple Avenue becomes a walkable, mixed-use community.
• Increased development, up to 6 stories (72 feet), in the Central zone creates a sense of place.
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Recommendations
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M a p l e A v e n u e R E C O M M E N D AT I O N S
• 90 day review for any project that provides public benefits: • increase senior housing, affordable and workforce housing (60%-120% AMI), • add dedicated public parking to enhance the streetscape, and • create public space and integrate with existing facilities, such as Vienna library, Centennial
Park and Town Green.
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Recommendations
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M a p l e A v e n u e D e s i g n G u i d e l i n e s
Shift some of the Zoning Ordinance prescriptions to Design Guidelines recommendations. Guidelines must be approved by the Town Council. Balance between specificity and flexibility. Allows for the unique elements, such as smaller properties and potential ground floor residential, to be addressed. Adopt Maple Avenue Streetscape provisions.
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M a p l e A v e n u e D E V E L O P M E N T I N C E N T I V E S
• Create special assessment for commercial properties along Maple Avenue.
• Utilize new resources for enhanced services, maintenance and branding for the Corridor as well as parking operations and maintenance.
• Partial funding for Corridor Circulator that would link residential neighborhoods, Tyson’s Corner, and Metro Stations.
• Establish Business Improvement District or other public-private partnership to brand, maintain and promote the Corridor.
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Development Incentives
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M a p l e A v e n u e S E N S E O F P L A C E
Central
Areas where the project could have regional economic impact • Economic Impact o Jobs, wages, income, spending and output • Supplier Impact o Jobs and income supported by suppliers
• Construc4on o Proposed expansion construc4on ac4vity
o Suppor4ng infrastructure construc4on
o Housing supported by employees
Northern
BRINGING IT ALL TOGETHER
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M a p l e A v e n u e S E N S E O F P L A C E
Central
Ways the project could have further regional economic impact • Business Reten4on and Expansion o Working with exis4ng businesses to improve their efficiency • Business AZrac4on o Focus on recruitment of new firms by offering incen4ves to
reduce business cost
• Small Business Development Programs o Assist and promote local business forma4on and efficiency
BRINGING IT ALL TOGETHER
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Ques4ons?