tyre safety[1][1]
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Most of us drive motor
vehicles on daily basis
but hardly pay attentionto one of the most vital
parts of the vehicles -
the tyres
TIRE SAFETY
Tyre Safety
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Unfortunately, very
few of us change this
bad habit until it istoo late
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Tyres expire 4 years afterthe date of manufacture. A
tyre's expiry date is
stamped on one side of it
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Expiry Date
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A tyre's expiry date is
indicated b y a 4-digit
numberstamped on it The number indicates
the week and the year it
was manufactured
The expiration date is 4
years after
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This number indicates
that this tyre was
manufactured on the7th week of 2007,
which is the same as
February 2007. That
would place theexpiry date on
February 2011
07 0707 07
7th week of the year February
Yearof manufacture 2007
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Expired tyres are likely to burst
when used, and this might result
in very serious, or even fatal,
accident
It is advisable to check our tyres
and make sure they have notexpired
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Another important point that we miss many
times is proper tyre inflation. Some vulcanizerswill calibrate your tyres at 28 PSI and if you are
going to travel they will, sometimes, bring your
pressure down to 24-26 PSI because they will
heat up on the highway and the pressure will
come back up. DO NOT ALLOW THIS
Tyre Pressure
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On the side of the tyre, you will find the
maximum allowable inflating pressure for
that specific tyre
Some tyres have a maximum pressure of 32
PSI, some are rated at 44PSI and some even
at 50 PSI. Check your specific tyre to see
what the maximum pressure is It is an acceptable practice to have your
tyres a few pounds below maximum
allowable pressure but not too much
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MAX PRESS ACCEPTABLE
32 PSI 28 PSI
44 PSI 35 PSI
50 PSI 44 PSI
Different tyres are
designed for different
pressures. You will
find the maximumtyre inflation pressure
as a small number
next to the rim on the
side of the tyre. Neverexceed this pressure!
(44 psi) MAX PRESS
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Lower pressure
increases tyre
heat. Infrared
photograph of
tyres tested at
high speedshows
damaging heatincreases as
pressure drops
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The load we carry in our
vehicles put strains on thetyres
Tyres have maximum load
rating designed for them
Exceeding the maximum
load can cause failure and
this may result in accident
TIRE SAFETY
Load Rating
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Attached table
shows the load
index and
maximum loadcarrying capacity
per tyre in pounds
and kilograms
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Load index 109 maximum load capacity 2271 lbs 1030 kg.
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The speed rating of a
tyre is indicated by aletter next to the load
index. Adjacent table
shows the speed
ratings in Km/h & Mph
TIRE SAFETY
Speed Rating
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Many of us have
bought tyres in thepast and we are asked
the sizes we just read
them from the old
tyres and give to thepersons at the tyre
shops. But, what do
those numbers mean?
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Tyre Size
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P 265 / 60 R 18
Passenger car tire Tire width in Millimeters
Radial Tire
Aspect ratio Height to width
of tire 60% of width in this
case 18 Inch Wheel
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Temperature Resistance
A tyre's resistance to
heat is indicated by aletter
Temperature resistance
are rated from highestto lowest resistance as
A, B or C
Simbolo
Symbol Area
AHot area
Area Caliente
BNormal Area
Area Normal
CCold Area
Area Fria
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Traction
Traction is a tyres ability to stop
on wet pavement. A highergraded tyre should allow you to
stop your vehicle on a wet road
in a shorterdistance than a tyre
with lower grade Traction is graded from highest
to lowest as AA, A, B and
C
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Treadwear
The treadwear number
indicates the rate at which thetyre wears out. The higher the
treadwear the longer it should
take the tyre to wear out.
Hence, a tyre graded at 400should last twice as long as a
tyre graded at 200
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Summary
TIRE SAFETY
Watch the following indicators in your tyres to ensure safety:
Date of manufacture / expiry date
Inflation pressure
Load rating
Size
Speed rating
Temperature resistance
Traction
Treadware
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Thank You!
TIRE SAFETYTyre Safety