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    Most of us drive motor

    vehicles on daily basis

    but hardly pay attentionto one of the most vital

    parts of the vehicles -

    the tyres

    TIRE SAFETY

    Tyre Safety

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    Unfortunately, very

    few of us change this

    bad habit until it istoo late

    TIRE SAFETYTyre Safety

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    Tyres expire 4 years afterthe date of manufacture. A

    tyre's expiry date is

    stamped on one side of it

    TIRE SAFETY

    Expiry Date

    Tyre Safety

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    A tyre's expiry date is

    indicated b y a 4-digit

    numberstamped on it The number indicates

    the week and the year it

    was manufactured

    The expiration date is 4

    years after

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    This number indicates

    that this tyre was

    manufactured on the7th week of 2007,

    which is the same as

    February 2007. That

    would place theexpiry date on

    February 2011

    07 0707 07

    7th week of the year February

    Yearof manufacture 2007

    TIRE SAFETYTyre Safety

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    Expired tyres are likely to burst

    when used, and this might result

    in very serious, or even fatal,

    accident

    It is advisable to check our tyres

    and make sure they have notexpired

    TIRE SAFETYTyre Safety

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    Another important point that we miss many

    times is proper tyre inflation. Some vulcanizerswill calibrate your tyres at 28 PSI and if you are

    going to travel they will, sometimes, bring your

    pressure down to 24-26 PSI because they will

    heat up on the highway and the pressure will

    come back up. DO NOT ALLOW THIS

    Tyre Pressure

    Tyre Safety

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    On the side of the tyre, you will find the

    maximum allowable inflating pressure for

    that specific tyre

    Some tyres have a maximum pressure of 32

    PSI, some are rated at 44PSI and some even

    at 50 PSI. Check your specific tyre to see

    what the maximum pressure is It is an acceptable practice to have your

    tyres a few pounds below maximum

    allowable pressure but not too much

    TIRE SAFETYTyre Safety

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    MAX PRESS ACCEPTABLE

    32 PSI 28 PSI

    44 PSI 35 PSI

    50 PSI 44 PSI

    Different tyres are

    designed for different

    pressures. You will

    find the maximumtyre inflation pressure

    as a small number

    next to the rim on the

    side of the tyre. Neverexceed this pressure!

    (44 psi) MAX PRESS

    TIRE SAFETYTyre Safety

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    Lower pressure

    increases tyre

    heat. Infrared

    photograph of

    tyres tested at

    high speedshows

    damaging heatincreases as

    pressure drops

    TIRE SAFETYTyre Safety

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    The load we carry in our

    vehicles put strains on thetyres

    Tyres have maximum load

    rating designed for them

    Exceeding the maximum

    load can cause failure and

    this may result in accident

    TIRE SAFETY

    Load Rating

    Tyre Safety

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    Attached table

    shows the load

    index and

    maximum loadcarrying capacity

    per tyre in pounds

    and kilograms

    TIRE SAFETYTyre Safety

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    Load index 109 maximum load capacity 2271 lbs 1030 kg.

    TIRE SAFETYTyre Safety

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    The speed rating of a

    tyre is indicated by aletter next to the load

    index. Adjacent table

    shows the speed

    ratings in Km/h & Mph

    TIRE SAFETY

    Speed Rating

    Tyre Safety

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    Many of us have

    bought tyres in thepast and we are asked

    the sizes we just read

    them from the old

    tyres and give to thepersons at the tyre

    shops. But, what do

    those numbers mean?

    TIRE SAFETY

    Tyre Size

    Tyre Safety

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    P 265 / 60 R 18

    Passenger car tire Tire width in Millimeters

    Radial Tire

    Aspect ratio Height to width

    of tire 60% of width in this

    case 18 Inch Wheel

    TIRE SAFETYTyre Safety

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    Temperature Resistance

    A tyre's resistance to

    heat is indicated by aletter

    Temperature resistance

    are rated from highestto lowest resistance as

    A, B or C

    Simbolo

    Symbol Area

    AHot area

    Area Caliente

    BNormal Area

    Area Normal

    CCold Area

    Area Fria

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    Traction

    Traction is a tyres ability to stop

    on wet pavement. A highergraded tyre should allow you to

    stop your vehicle on a wet road

    in a shorterdistance than a tyre

    with lower grade Traction is graded from highest

    to lowest as AA, A, B and

    C

    TIRE SAFETYTyre Safety

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    Treadwear

    The treadwear number

    indicates the rate at which thetyre wears out. The higher the

    treadwear the longer it should

    take the tyre to wear out.

    Hence, a tyre graded at 400should last twice as long as a

    tyre graded at 200

    TIRE SAFETYTyre Safety

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    Summary

    TIRE SAFETY

    Watch the following indicators in your tyres to ensure safety:

    Date of manufacture / expiry date

    Inflation pressure

    Load rating

    Size

    Speed rating

    Temperature resistance

    Traction

    Treadware

    Tyre Safety

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    Thank You!

    TIRE SAFETYTyre Safety