types of triangles rorrikapoora faridkot
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Govt.Sen.Sec.School
Rori Kapura (Faridkot)
PREPARED BY:Mr. Rajiv Kumar Dua ( Math Master)Mr. Jagdev Singh (Math Master)
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Mr. Parmod Kumar Dhir
(Teacher Trainer)Mr. Pankaj Rai Mittal
(Student Trainer)
GUIDED BY:
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1. Construction of a Triangle1
. Construction of a Triangleand its propertiesand its properties
2. Types of Triangels2. Types of Triangels
GOVT. SEN.SEC SCHOOL
RORI KAPURA (FARIDKOT)
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1. Construction of a Triangle1. Construction of a Triangle
and its propertiesand its properties
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Constructionofa Triangle
andits properties
Select an option
Definition of a Triangle
Properties of a Triangle
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D
E
F
I
N
A
T
I
O
N
Triangle is a simple
closed figure made upof three line segments
joined with each other.
Constructionofa Triangle
andits properties
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Vertex
Angle
Symbolically
we call it asSide
ABC
Constructionofa Triangle
andits properties
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D
E
F
I
N
A
T
I
O
N
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N
O
T
E
A triangle has:
THREE VERTICES
THREE SIDES
and
THREE ANGLES
Constructionofa Triangle
andits properties
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D
O
Y
O
U
K
N
O
W
Triangleis a
polygon
withleast number
of sides
Constructionofa Triangle
andits properties
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P
R
O
P
E
R
TI
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S
ANGLE SUM PROPERTY
The Sum ofThe Sum of
three angles ofthree angles of
aa
Triangle isTriangle is
always 180always 180o.o.
The Sum ofThe Sum of
three angles ofthree angles of
aa
Triangle isTriangle is
always 180always 180o.o.
Construction of a Triangle
and its properties
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P
R
O
P
E
R
TI
E
S
B
A
C
A B C+ + = 180o
Constructionofa Triangle
andits properties
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P
R
O
P
E
R
TI
E
S
SUM OF SIDES PROPERTY
The Sum of anytwosidesThe Sum of anytwosidesof a Triangleof a Triangle
is always greateris always greater
thanthirdsidethanthirdside
The Sum of anytwosidesThe Sum of anytwosidesof a Triangleof a Triangle
is always greateris always greater
thanthirdsidethanthirdside
Construction of a Triangle
and its properties
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Point
A point is represented
by a dot by a fine sharp
pencil on the sheet ofa
paperand denote it by
acapital letter A,B,C
etc.
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Angle.
An angle is the union of
two non-collinear rays
with acommon initial
point.The angle formed
by the two rays ABand
AC is denoted by the
symbol angle BAC.
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Triangle.
A plane figure bounded
by three lines is called a
triangle.
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2. Types of Triangle
1. Scalene Triangle.
2. Isosceles Triangle.
3. Equilateral Triangle.
4. Acute Triangle.5. Right-Angled Triangle.
6. Obtuse Triangle.
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1. Scalene Triangle.
A triangle whose no two
sides are equal ,is
called a scalene
triangle.
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2. Isosceles Triangle .
A triangle whose two
sides are equal , is
called isosceles
triangle.
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3.Equilateral Triangle.
A triangle whose all
sides are equal to one
another, is called on
equilateral triangle.
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4.Acute Triangle .
A triangle whose all
angles are acute , is
called anacute -
angled-triangle.
(acute angle is
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5.Right-Angled Triangle.
A triangle whose one
angle is a right angle is
called a right angled-
triangle or right angle.
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6.Obtuse Triangle.
A triangle whose one
angle is obtuse is called
the obtused-angled-
triangled or obtuse
triangle .
(an obtuse angle is
>900 )
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Median.
In a triangle ,the
segment joining the
mid-point ofany side to
the opposite vertex is
called a median .In
triangle ABC, if D is the
mid-point of side BC ,
then AD is the median.
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Altitude.
The line segment drawn
from vertex, which is
perpendicular to the
opposite side is called
the altitude to that
side.In triangle ABC AL
is the altitude of the
side BC .
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BIBILOGRAPHY
1. DIFFERENT BOOKS OF MATHEMATICS
2. MICROSOFT ENCARTA
3. INTERNET