types of chemical reactions. synthesis reaction ~ when two are combined to make one

26
Types of Chemical Reactions

Upload: jane-gordon

Post on 06-Jan-2018

222 views

Category:

Documents


2 download

DESCRIPTION

Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one.

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Types of Chemical Reactions

Page 2: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one
Page 3: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one.

Page 4: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one.A + B --> C

Page 5: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one.A + B --> C

2H2(g) + O2(g) --> 2H2O(g)

Page 6: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one.A + B = C

2H2(g) + O2(g) = 2H2O(g)Despite what the book says, the above reaction does NOT power rockets.

Page 7: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one.A + B = C

2H2(g) + O2(g) = 2H2O(g)Despite what the book says, the above reaction does NOT power rockets.2H2(l) + O2(l) = 2H2O(g) This one does

Page 8: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one.A + B = C

Fe + O2 --> Fe2O3

Page 9: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one.A + B = C

Fe + O2 --> Fe2O3

4Fe + 3O2 --> 2Fe2O3

Page 10: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Decomposition Reaction ~ When one comes apart to make two.

Page 11: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Decomposition Reaction ~ When one comes apart to make two.

AB --> A + B

Page 12: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Decomposition Reaction ~ When one comes apart to make two.

AB --> A + B

2H2O2(l) ---> 2H2O(l) + O2(g)

Page 13: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Decomposition Reaction ~ When one comes apart to make two.

AB --> A + B

2H2O2(l) ---> 2H2O(l) + O2(g)2Fe2O3 --> 4Fe + 3O2

Page 14: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Displacement Reactions ~ when one or two things take the place of some others.

Single Replacement ~

A + BC --> AC + B

Page 15: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Displacement Reactions ~ when one or two things take the place of some others.

Single Replacement ~

A + BC --> AC + B

Page 16: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Displacement Reactions ~ when one or two things take the place of some others.

Single Replacement ~

A + BC --> AC + B

HCl + Al ---> H2 + AlCl3

Page 17: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Displacement Reactions ~ when one or two things take the place of some others.

Single Replacement ~

A + BC --> AC + B

HCl + Al ---> H2 + AlCl36HCl + 2Al ---> 3H2 + 2AlCl3

Page 18: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Displacement Reactions ~ when one or two things take the place of some others.

Double Replacement ~ two things trade places

AB + CD --> AD + CBBa(NO3)2 + K2(SO4) --> Ba(SO4) + 2K(NO3)

Page 19: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Displacement Reactions ~ when one or two things take the place of some others.

Double Replacement ~ two things trade places

AB + CD --> AD + CBBa(NO3)2 + K2(SO4) --> Ba(SO4) + 2K(NO3)

Ba(NO3)2 + K2(SO4) --> Ba(SO4) + 2K(NO3)

Page 20: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Exothermic reaction gives off heat. “Exo” means out. Basically a fire.

Page 21: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Exothermic reaction gives off heat. “Exo” means out. Basically a fire.Endothermic reaction absorbs heat from the environment. Basically a cold pack.

Page 22: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one

Exothermic reaction gives off heat. “Exo” means out. Basically a fire.Endothermic reaction absorbs heat from the environment. Basically a cold pack.To speed up a reaction, use a catalyst.Inhibitor would be something that slows down a reaction, or a gets in the way of human endeavor. Like saying he “inhibits” our work in science class, maybe …..?

Page 23: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one
Page 24: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one
Page 25: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one
Page 26: Types of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reaction ~ When two are combined to make one