type i errors purcell model

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Type I errors Purcell model d T are correlated (eg via A), and M is correlated between twins as e original specification of the Purcell moderation model ld a large number of false positives Slides: S van der Sluis, VU University Amsterdam

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Type I errors Purcell model. If M and T are correlated (eg via A), and M is correlated between twins as well, then the original specification of the Purcell moderation model can yield a large number of false positives. Slides: S van der Sluis, VU University Amsterdam. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Type I errors Purcell model

Type I errors Purcell modelType I errors Purcell model

If M and T are correlated (eg via A), and M is correlated between twins as well, then the original specification of the Purcell moderation modelcan yield a large number of false positives

Slides: S van der Sluis, VU University Amsterdam

Page 2: Type I errors Purcell model

Results simulation study type I errorResults simulation study type I error

M and T correlated via AType I increased for Ba and Bc

M and T correlated via CType I increased for Ba and Bc

M and T correlated via EType I increased for Ba, Bc and Be

Slides: S van der Sluis, VU University Amsterdam

Page 3: Type I errors Purcell model

Extension means modelExtension means model

Original model

Extension means model

Slides: S van der Sluis, VU University Amsterdam

Page 4: Type I errors Purcell model

Unless…Unless…

Unless the covariance between M and T is subject to moderation as well.Then the univariate parameterization should not be used (again increased false positive rate)

Slides: S van der Sluis, VU University Amsterdam

Page 5: Type I errors Purcell model

ConclusionConclusion

1. Always first fit the bivariate moderation model.

2. If moderation on covariance M and T is present: stick to bivariate moderation model

3. If moderation on covariance M and T is absent: proceed with extended univariate parameterization (more powerful!)

Slides: S van der Sluis, VU University Amsterdam