tut 12 financial and operating leverage

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TUTORIAL 12 OPERATING AND FINANCIAL LEVERAGE 1. Two firms A and B have the following information Particulars Company A Company B Capital 6,00,00 0 3,50,000 Debentures 4,00,00 0 6,50,000 Output (units) p.a. 60,000 15,000 Selling price per unit 30 250 Fixed cost per annum 7,00,00 0 14,00,00 0 Variable cost per unit 10 75 You are required to calculate the operating leverage, financial leverage, combined leverage of two companies, if interest rate is 12%. 2. Consider the following information per for Kaunark Enterprise Rs in lakh EBIT 1120 PBT 320 Fixed Cost 700 Calculate percentage change in EPS if sales increased by 5 percent 3. Arun Chemicals Ltd. Is considering is expansion of its plant capacity to meet the growing demand. The company would finance the expansion either with 15% debentures or issue of 10 lakh shares at a price of Rs 16 per share. The funds requirement is Rs 160 lakh. The company’s profit and loss statement before expansion is as follows Rs in lakh Sales 1500 Less: costs 1050 EBIT 450 Less: Interest 50 PBT 400 Less: Taxes at 51.75% 207 PAT 193 Number of Shares (lakh) 50 EPS (Rs) 3.86 The company’s expected EBIT with associated probabilities after expansion is as follows: EBIT (Rs in lakh) Probability 250 .10 450 .30 540 .50 600 .10 You are required to calculate the company’s expected EBIT and EPS and standard deviation of EPS and EBIT of each plant. TUTORIAL 12 – OPERATING AND FINANCIAL LEVERAGE 1. Two firms A and B have the following information Particulars Company A Company B Capital 6,00,00 0 3,50,000 Debentures 4,00,00 0 6,50,000 Output (units) p.a. 60,000 15,000 Selling price per unit 30 250 Fixed cost per annum 7,00,00 0 14,00,00 0 Variable cost per unit 10 75

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Page 1: Tut 12 Financial and Operating Leverage

TUTORIAL 12 OPERATING AND FINANCIAL LEVERAGE

1. Two firms A and B have the following information

Particulars Company A Company BCapital 6,00,000 3,50,000Debentures 4,00,000 6,50,000Output (units) p.a. 60,000 15,000Selling price per unit 30 250Fixed cost per annum 7,00,000 14,00,000Variable cost per unit 10 75

You are required to calculate the operating leverage, financial leverage, combined leverage of two companies, if interest rate is 12%.

2. Consider the following information per for Kaunark Enterprise

Rs in lakhEBIT 1120PBT 320Fixed Cost 700

Calculate percentage change in EPS if sales increased by 5 percent

3. Arun Chemicals Ltd. Is considering is expansion of its plant capacity to meet the growing demand. The company would finance the expansion either with 15% debentures or issue of 10 lakh shares at a price of Rs 16 per share. The funds requirement is Rs 160 lakh. The company’s profit and loss statement before expansion is as follows

Rs in lakhSales 1500Less: costs 1050EBIT 450Less: Interest 50PBT 400Less: Taxes at 51.75% 207PAT 193Number of Shares (lakh) 50EPS (Rs) 3.86

The company’s expected EBIT with associated probabilities after expansion is as follows:

EBIT (Rs in lakh) Probability250 .10450 .30

540 .50600 .10

You are required to calculate the company’s expected EBIT and EPS and standard deviation of EPS and EBIT of each plant.

TUTORIAL 12 –OPERATING AND FINANCIAL LEVERAGE

1. Two firms A and B have the following information

Particulars Company A Company BCapital 6,00,000 3,50,000Debentures 4,00,000 6,50,000Output (units) p.a. 60,000 15,000Selling price per unit 30 250Fixed cost per annum 7,00,000 14,00,000Variable cost per unit 10 75

You are required to calculate the operating leverage, financial leverage, combined leverage of two companies, if interest rate is 12%.

2. Consider the following information per for Kaunark Enterprise

Rs in lakhEBIT 1120PBT 320Fixed Cost 700

Calculate percentage change in EPS if sales increased by 5 percent

3. Arun Chemicals Ltd. Is considering is expansion of its plant capacity to meet the growing demand. The company would finance the expansion either with 15% debentures or issue of 10 lakh shares at a price of Rs 16 per share. The funds requirement is Rs 160 lakh. The company’s profit and loss statement before expansion is as follows

Rs in lakhSales 1500Less: costs 1050EBIT 450Less: Interest 50PBT 400Less: Taxes at 51.75% 207PAT 193Number of Shares (lakh) 50EPS (Rs) 3.86

Page 2: Tut 12 Financial and Operating Leverage

The company’s expected EBIT with associated probabilities after expansion is as follows:

EBIT (Rs in lakh) Probability250 .10450 .30

540 .50600 .10

You are required to calculate the company’s expected EBIT and EPS and standard deviation of EPS and EBIT of each plant.