turning the tide on cancer...turning the tide on cancer february 2021 forward-looking statements...
TRANSCRIPT
Turning the Tide on CancerFebruary 2021
Forward-Looking StatementsCertain statements in this presentation are forward-looking within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Thesestatements may be identified by the use of words such as "anticipate," "believe," "forecast," "estimated" and "intend" or other similar terms orexpressions that concern our expectations, strategy, plans or intentions. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectationsand actual results could differ materially. There are a number of factors that could cause actual events to differ materially from those indicated bysuch forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, our need for additional financing; our ability to continue as a goingconcern; clinical trials involve a lengthy and expensive process with an uncertain outcome, and results of earlier studies and trials may not bepredictive of future trial results; our clinical trials may be suspended or discontinued due to unexpected side effects or other safety risks that couldpreclude approval of our product candidates; risks related to business interruptions, including the outbreak of COVID-19 coronavirus, which couldseriously harm our financial condition and increase our costs and expenses; uncertainties of government or third party payer reimbursement;dependence on key personnel; limited experience in marketing and sales; substantial competition; uncertainties of patent protection and litigation;dependence upon third parties; our ability to develop tests, kits and systems and the success of those products; regulatory, financial and businessrisks related to our international expansion and risks related to failure to obtain FDA clearances or approvals and noncompliance with FDAregulations. There are no guarantees that any of our technology or products will be utilized or prove to be commercially successful. Additionally,there are no guarantees that future clinical trials will be completed or successful or that any precision medicine therapeutics will receive regulatoryapproval for any indication or prove to be commercially successful. Investors should read the risk factors set forth in our Form 10-K for the yearended December 31, 2019, and other periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. While the list of factors presented hereis considered representative, no such list should be considered to be a complete statement of all potential risks and uncertainties. Unlisted factorsmay present significant additional obstacles to the realization of forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements included herein aremade as of the date hereof, and we do not undertake any obligation to update publicly such statements to reflect subsequent events orcircumstances.
2020 Corporation Presentation I 3
Investment Highlights
PLK: Polo-like Kinase; SOC: Standard-of-care; ORR: Overall response rate; MOA: Mechanism of action; mCRC: metastatic colorectal cancer; mCRPC: metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer; PDAC: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma; AML: Acute myeloid leukemia
Clinical data from ongoing trialssupport the use of onvansertib in combination regimens across Numerous aggressive cancers:• mCRC Phase 1b/2 trial• mCRPC Phase 2 trial• PDAC Phase 2 trial• AML Phase 2 trial
Expansion opportunities:• Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia• Triple negative breast cancer• Lung cancer• Ovarian cancer
Diversified Pipeline Across Numerous Cancers
Circulating Tumor DNA: changes in KRAS mutational burden in blood are predictive of subsequent tumor shrinkage (mCRC)
Circulating Tumor Cells: changes are predictive of overcoming anti-androgen resistance (mCRPC)
Circulating Tumor DNA: changes arepredictive of decreases in leukemic bone marrow cells (AML)
Integrated Biomarker Strategy
Supported by compelling preliminary clinical data from a Phase 1b/2 trial showing a ten-fold improvement in ORR compared to SOC
Preclinical data support:• MOA of synthetic lethality between
KRAS mutant mCRC and PLK1 inhibition
• Synergy with irinotecan and 5-FU
First Indication: 2nd line treatment in patients who have failed 1st line treatment with FOLFOX with/without bevacizumab
FDA Fast Track Designation
Strong Lead Program in KRAS-mutated mCRC
Onvansertib overcomes the shortcomings of prior PLK inhibitors:
• Highly selective for PLK1• Orally administered• 24-hour half-life • Flexible dose and schedule
Specifically targets a known mechanism of cell division that is required for tumor cell viability
Preliminary clinical data demonstrate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of onvansertib in combination with SOC across multiple indications
3rd Generation, 1st-in-class, Oral PLK1 Inhibitor
2020 Corporation Presentation I 4
Experienced Management Team With Drug Development and Biomarker Technology Expertise
Mark Erlander, PhDChief Executive Officer
Vicki KelemenChief Operating Officer
Brigitte LindsayVice President of Finance
Onvansertib
3rd generation, 1st in class, oral and highly selective PLK1 inhibitor addressing unmet needs across a broad range of cancer indications
2020 Corporation Presentation I 6
PLK1 is a Proven Therapeutic Target that is Overexpressed in Most Cancers
• PLK1 is a serine/threonine kinase and master regulator of cell-cycle progression
• PLK1 controls G2/mitosis (G2/M) checkpoint
• Inhibition of PLK1 causes mitotic arrest and subsequent cell death
• Emerging data demonstrate that PLK1 is also a key regulator of cellular functions beyond mitosis that are essential for tumor growth:
- Biosynthesis of DNA
- DNA Damage Response
1Zitouni et al., Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2014 Jul;15(7):433-52; PLK1: Polo-like kinase 1
Inhibition of PLK1 causes mitotic arrest and subsequent cell death1
2020 Corporation Presentation I 7
PLK1-Specific ATP Competitive Inhibitor1
1Valsasina Mol Cancer Ther 2012
Enzyme IC50 (μM)
PLK1 0.002
PLK2PLK3
CK2FLT3CDK1/CycB
42 additional kinases in house
>190 additional kinases in the Millipore panel
>10>10
0.40.43.8
>10
>10
Biochemical Profile
Small Molecule MW 648.60 Daltons
Formulation 5mg and 20mg oral gelcaps
Plasma Protein Binding 95% at 10μM and 91% at 50μM
Metabolic Overview
Moderate intrinsic clearance (9.3 mL/min/kg)1
2 metabolites identified in metabolic profiling in low quantities (parent drug accounted for 93% of total drug-related material)1
No Cytochrome P450 inhibition at therapeutic concentrations2
Pharmacokinetics3
Systemic exposure of drug increased with dose, as shown by an increase in Cmax and AUC0-24
Tmax is approximatively 3h
Half-life is approximately 24h
Profile Characteristics Co-crystal of Onvansertib with PLK1
• A selective, ATP competitive PLK1 inhibitor• Selectivity is driven by polar interaction with the side chain of Glu140 of PLK1• Interaction is hampered in both PLK2 and PLK3 where Glu140 is replaced by histidine
Onvansertib
Substituted by His in PLK2 and PLK3
2020 Corporation Presentation I 8
Optimal Drug Properties
Onvansertib has Optimal Drug Properties and Synergistically Combines with Standard-of-Care Therapies
Zytiga®
(abiraterone)
Avastin®
(bevacizumab)Taxol®
(paclitaxel)
Venclexta®
(venetoclax) Cytarabine
DoxorubicinCamptosar®
(irinotecan)
Beleodaq®
(belinostat)
Cisplatin
Gemzar®
(gemcitabine)
5-FU
Velcade®
(bortezomib)
Onvansertib
High SelectivityFor PLK1
DemonstratedSafety and Tolerability
Synergistic in Combination
Flexible Dosingand Scheduling
PredictiveBiomarker
Oral Administration
IdealPharmacokinetics
24-hourHalf-life
Onvansertib
Synergistic in Combination with Standard-of-Care Chemo and Targeted Therapies
Second-Line Treatment of KRAS-Mutated mCRC Phase 1b/2 open-label trial of onvansertib + FOLFIRI/bevacizumabTrial Sites: USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center; Mayo Clinics (Arizona, Minnesota, Florida), Kansas University Medical Center, CARTI Cancer Center, Inova Schar Cancer InstitutePrincipal Investigator: Dr. Heinz-Josef Lenz
2020 Corporation Presentation I 10
New Second-Line Therapies are Needed to Improve Response and Increase Progression-Free Survival
1Kubicka et al, Annals of Oncology 2013; 2342–2349; mCRC: Metastatic colorectal cancer
Significant limitations to standard-of-care (SOC)
Historically, second-line standard-of-care treatment in KRAS-mutated mCRC has had an overall response rate of 4% and progression-free survival (PFS) of 5.5 months1
50% of patients with mCRC have a KRAS mutation
Prognosis is poor with a five-year survival rate of 10%
Other drugs currently in development do not address the most prevalent
KRAS mutations in mCRC
4% Response
to SOC
5.5Months
PFS
2020 Corporation Presentation I 11
KRAS is a Pivotal Diagnostic Biomarker in the CRC Treatment Paradigm
• KRAS-mutated patients do not benefit from anti-EGFR agents:
– No increase in OS, PFS and ORR was observed in KRAS mutant patients treated with EGFR inhibitors vs control arm1,2
– The use of anti-EGFRs is therefore limited to KRAS wild-type patients
• Mutations in KRAS represent also the most frequent mechanism of resistance to anti-EGFRs (i.e. cetuximab)
1Karapetis et al., NEJM 2008;359:1757-1765; 2Amado et al., JCO 2008, 26:1626-1634
KRAS Wild-type
mCRC
KRAS Wild Type
Chemotherapy + EGFR inhibitor
Chemotherapy ±bevacizumab
KRAS Mutant
Treatment ParadigmKRAS MutantKRAS Mutant
2020 Corporation Presentation I 12
Second-line Treatment: Real World Utilization in the US
Flatiron Health Data
Source: Hess, L. International Journal of Colorectal Disease; 2019. Data is limited to limited to second-line regimens used in >1% of the cohort. FOLFOX: fluoropyrimidine, leucovorin, oxaliplatin. FOLFIRI: fluoropyrimidine, leucovorin, irinotecan, FOLFOXIRI: fluoropyrimidine, leucovorin, irinotecan, oxaliplatin
255 Cancer clinics representing
1.7 million active cancer patients
14,315Colorectal cancer patients
7,034Colorectal cancer patients who
receive second line therapyDenotes combination with bevacizumab
Denotes combination with other antiangiogenics
2020 Corporation Presentation I 13
FDA Approved Standard-of-Care, FOLFIRI + Bev, has an ORR Rate of 5% and PFS of 5.7 months in Pivotal Trial Used for Registration
Outcomes for patients in the 2nd line setting is poor• Addition of bevacizumab to FOLFIRI improves outcomes1
• While KRAS WT patients benefit from the addition of bevacizumab, there was no statistically significant improvement in OS forKRAS-mutant patients2
• KRAS-mutant patients have lower ORR, PFS and OS2
• The anti-angiogenic agents aflibercept and ramucirumab, although used to a lesser extent, have an ORR of 11.8 – 13.4%3-4
1Bennouna et al., Lancet Oncol. 2013; 14(1):29-37; 2Kubicka, S, Annals of Oncology 2013, 24:2342-2349; CI: confidence interval, HR: hazard ration, ORR: objective response rate, PFS: progression-free survival, OS: overall survival, WT: wild-type, MUT: mutant; 3Van Cutsem et al., Target Oncology 2016, 11:383-400 4Tabernero et al., Lancet Oncology 2015;16:499-508
KRAS Treatment ORR PFS (months)
HR and significance of PFS
OS (months)
HR and significance of OS
All Patients2
FOLFIRI 3% 4.1 HR=0.68(95 % CI 0.59-0.78)
P <0.0001
9.8 HR=0.81(95 % CI 0.69-0.94)
P <0.0062FOLFIRI + Bev 5% 5.7 11.2
KRAS WT2
FOLFIRI 5% 4.5 HR=0.61 (95 % CI 0.49-0.77)
P <0.0001
11.1 HR=0.61 (95 % CI 0.53-0.90)
P=0.0052FOLFIRI + Bev 7% 6.4 15.4
KRAS MUTANT2
FOLFIRI 3% 4.1 HR=0.70 (95 % CI 0.56-0.89)
P = 0.0027
10 HR=0.92 (95 % CI 0.71-1.18)
P=0.4969FOLFIRI + Bev 4% 5.5 10.4
2020 Corporation Presentation I 14
Synthetic Lethality: Cells with KRAS Mutations are Hypersensitive to Inhibition of PLK1
The output of the RAS-mutated pathway activates PLK1, which is inhibited by onvansertib
PLK1: Polo-like Kinase 1; mCRC: Metastatic colorectal cancer
Onvansertib Addresses KRAS Mutation Subtypes in mCRC
39%
22%
18%
8%6%
6%
2% 1%
G12D G12V G13D G12C G12S G12A Q61H G12R
Cell Viability in Onvansertib-Treated KRAS Mutant and Wild Type Isogenic CRC Cells
2020 Corporation Presentation I 15
RAS activates PLK1 through a MEK/ERK-independent mechanism
PLK1 and RAS Cooperative Relationship
1Mielgo et al., Nat. Med. 2011; 17(12):1641-5
The downstream target of KRAS, pCRAF, localizes to the mitotic spindle poles at mitosis where it interacts with PLK1 and promotes PLK1 activation, leading to mitosis and tumor progression1
Data suggest that KRAS-activated cells are dependent on PLK1 for their proliferation and survival and inhibition of PLK1 by onvansertib could inhibit tumor growth
RAS
RAF
P
CRAF
P
PLK1
PLK1 Activity
Mitotic Progression
MEKP
ERKP
Proliferation/Survival
Onvansertib
2020 Corporation Presentation I 16
Synergy in Combination with Irinotecan Synergy in Combination with 5-FU
Onvansertib works synergistically in combination with standard-of-care FOLFIRI (irinotecan and 5-FU) HCT-116 (with G13D KRAS mutation)
Synergy: Onvansertib in Combination with SOC Irinotecan and 5-FU
2020 Corporation Presentation I 17
PLK1 Regulates DNA Damage Response1,2
1van Vugt & Yaffe, Cell Cycle 2010 9:2097-2101; 2van Vugt et al., 2010, PLoS 8:1-19
DNA Damaging Agents
• Irinotecan• 5-FU
G2/M Arrest
DNA Damage Response
(DDR) arrests cells at G2/M checkpoint
Mitosis
1. Checkpoint adaptation 2. PLK1 inhibits DDR, induces
mitotic entry for tumor cells & cell division
Cell Death
1. Keeps tumor cells in G2/M arrest leading to apoptosis
2. For cells that escape, mitosis is blocked, also leading to apoptosis
2020 Corporation Presentation I 18
Phase 1b/2 Open Label Trial of Onvansertib + FOLFIRI/bevacizumab
Trial Design
Efficacy Endpoints• Overall response rate (ORR) in patients who receive ≥1 cycle (2
courses) of treatment• Progression-free survival (PFS) • Decreases in KRAS mutation burden and response to treatment
1 CYCLE = 28 Days
Treatment Course = 14 Days Treatment Course = 14 Days
2 3 4 5 6 - 141 2 3 4 5 6 - 141
Onvansertib Onvansertib
FOLFIRI + bevacizumab FOLFIRI + bevacizumab
• ≥5 of 26 (~20%) patients achieve clinical response confirmed by radiographic scan
• Achieve median progression-free survival of ≥ 6 months
What is Clinical Trial Success
2020 Corporation Presentation I 19
Phase 1b Enrollment and Patient Baseline Characteristics
Dose Escalation Patient Cohorts(as of 06-Jan-2021)
Number of patients (N)
Dose Level 0Onvansertib
12 mg/m2
Dose Level +1Onvansertib
15 mg/m2
Dose level +2Onvansertib
18 mg/m2
Completed Cycle 1 5 6 5
Currently on Treatment 0 3 2
• Phase 1b: 3+3 dose escalation design to assess the safety of the combination and identify the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of onvansertib
Total patients N=18 Median [range] or n (%)Age (years) 59 [37-83]SexMale 8 (44%)Female 10 (56%)
ECOG0 8 (44%)1 10 (56%)
Primary tumor siteColon 9 (50%)Rectum 7 (39%)Unknown 2 (11%)
Liver metastasisNone 7 (39%)Liver and other 8 (44%)Liver only 2 (17%)
Number of metastatic organs1 7 (39%)≥2 11 (61%)
Prior Bevacizumab treatmentYes 13 (72%)No 5 (28%)
2020 Corporation Presentation I 20
Phase 1b Safety Assessment
• 5 patients had G4 adverse events: – 1 patient had a G4 neutropenic fever at dose level 12 mg/m2
– 1 patient had a G4 neutropenia at dose level 15 mg/m2
– 3 patients had a G4 neutropenia dose level 18 mg/m2
• The onvansertib RP2D was confirmed at 15 mg/m2
• The combination regimen was well tolerated:– Of all AEs only 8% (17/202) were G3/G4– The only G3/G4 AE reported in ≥2 patients were
neutropenia (n=8); which was managed by dose delay, growth factor and/or discontinuation of the 5-FU bolus; no patients went off trial due to neutropenia
• No major or unexpected toxicities were attributed to onvansertib
Adverse Events (AEs) Grade 1
Grade 2
Grade 3
Grade 4
All Grades
Fatigue 4 7 1 0 12Nausea 8 3 1 0 12Neutropenia 1 2 4 4 11Diarrhoea 7 2 0 0 9Alopecia 6 1 0 0 7Abdominal pain 1 4 1 0 6Anaemia 4 1 0 0 5WBC decrease 2 3 0 0 5Vomiting 3 1 1 0 5Stomatitis 4 1 0 0 5Thrombocytopenia 2 2 0 0 4Mucosal inflammation 1 2 0 0 3Dyspepsia 3 0 0 0 3ALT increased 2 1 0 0 3Abdominal distension 3 0 0 0 3Back pain 3 0 0 0 3Epistaxis 3 0 0 0 3
n=number of patients (total N=18); WBC=white blood cells; ALT= alanine aminotransferase
Most Common Treatment-Emergent AEs
2020 Corporation Presentation I 21
Phase 1b Preliminary Efficacy
• 18 patients were treated in Phase 1b (6 patients at each dose level); 2 patients did not complete cycle 1 (1 at 12 mg/m2 and 1 at 18 mg/m2); 2 patients at 15 mg/m2 completed cycle 1 of treatment, but have not reached their first 8-week scan
• 14 patients are currently evaluable for efficacy*:– 12 of 14 (86%) patients achieved a clinical benefit (SD + PR)– 5 (36%) patients have achieved a partial response (PR); 4 patients had a confirmed PR; 1 patient went on to have curative surgery; 1
patient with non-confirmed PR went off study following PR due to treatment-unrelated AE– Time to patients on trial achieving a PR ranges from 2 to 6 months
*completed at least 1 cycle of treatment and had radiographic scan or progressed within 8 weeks while on treatment
Treatment Response and Duration(as of 06-Jan-2021)
Baseli
ne
8 wee
ks
16 w
eeks
24 w
eeks
32 w
eeks
40 w
eeks
48 w
eeks
56 w
eeks
64 w
eeks
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
% c
hang
e in
targ
etle
sion
s fro
m b
asel
ine
01-00302-00402-00501-00601-00702-00801-01001-01102-01201-01301-014
SD
PD
PR
02-016
Changes in Tumor Size From Baseline
0 28 56 84 112
140
168
196
224
252
280
308
336
364
392
420
448
476
02-01501-01402-01601-01302-012
02-00801-01901-01101-010
02-00502-00401-00301-00601-007
⊗
⊗
→
→
→
Days of treatment
8 weeks16 weeks
24 weeks
32 weeks
Radiographic assessment
Partial Response (PR)
Stable Disease (SD)
Progressive Disease (PD)
12 m
g/m
215
mg/
m2
18 m
g/m
2
40 weeks
48 weeks Treatment ongoing→
Curative surgery
Patient/MD decision
Reason for discontinuation
Treatment-unrelated AE⊗
56 weeks
Received bevacizumab in 1st line
Dose level +1Dose level -1
Onvansertib dose adjustments
64 weeks
2020 Corporation Presentation I 22
KRAS Mutant Allelic Frequency (MAF) Biomarker Analyses
• KRAS MAF was measured by digital droplet PCR (ddPCR) at baseline (Cycle 1 Day 1, pre-dose) and on-treatment (Day 1 of Cycles 2 to 9)
• 12 of 14 patients had a KRAS mutation detected by ddPCR at baseline (all had a KRAS mutation detected by NGS)
• Clinical responses were observed across different KRAS mutations, including the 3 most common in CRC (G12D, G12V, G13D)
• The greatest decreases in KRAS MAF after 1 cycle of treatment were observed in patients achieving a PR
– All 5 patients with a PR had >75% decrease– 4 of the 5 patients with SD had reductions >75%– the 2 patients who progressed showed a more modest
decrease in KRAS MAF (-55% and -26%)
PR: partial response, SD: stable disease, PD: progressive disease; CXD1: Cycle X Day 1
% KRAS MAF Decrease Following 1 Cycle of Treatment
02-00
4
01-01
0
02-00
5
01-00
7
01-01
3
02-01
6
01-01
9
02-01
2
01-01
1
01-00
6
02-00
8
02-01
5
-100
-50
0
% c
hang
e in
KR
AS M
AF a
tC
ycle
2 D
ay 1
from
bas
elin
e
PR SD PD
75% decrease
2020 Corporation Presentation I 23
Conclusions
• Safety Assessment:– The combination of onvansertib and FOLFIRI/Bev is well-tolerated
– Onvansertib RP2D was established at 15 mg/m2
• Preliminary Efficacy:– 12 of 14 (86%) patients evaluable for efficacy achieved a clinical benefit (SD + PR)
– 5 (36%) patients achieved a partial response (PR), including 4 confirmed PRs; 1 patient proceeded to curative surgery
• KRAS Mutant Allelic Frequency (MAF) Biomarker:– Clinical responses were observed across different KRAS variants, including the 3 most common in CRC– Patients achieving a PR or SD showed the greatest decreases in plasma mutant KRAS after one cycle of therapy
• Phase 2 Currently Enrolling at 7 trial sites: – Further assess the safety and efficacy of onvansertib at the RP2D in combination with FOLFIRI + bevacizumab
– Evaluate the value of KRAS liquid biopsy to predict treatment response
2020 Corporation Presentation I 24
Catalysts and Milestones: KRAS-Mutated mCRC
mCRC: Metastatic colorectal cancer
May 2020: Fast Track Designation Granted by FDA
January 2021: ASCO-GI virtual poster presentation
Q2 2021: FDA End of Phase (EOP1b) meeting – potential path to approval discussion
Fast Track Designation enables more frequent interaction with the FDA and facilitates an accelerated clinical development pathway
ESMO 2021: ESMO mCRC Phase 2 Data
Second-Line Treatment of Metastatic PDACPhase 2 open label trial of onvansertib + nanoliposomal irinotecan, 5-FU and leucovorinTrial Sites: Mayo Clinics (Arizona, Minnesota, Florida), Emory University, Kansas University Medical Center and Inova Schar Cancer InstitutePrincipal Investigator: Dr. Daniel H. Ahn
2020 Corporation Presentation I 26
The promising response rates and impressive durability seen in KRAS-mutated mCRC with the combination of onvansertib + irinotecan + 5-FU, support onvansertib’s potential in PDAC, where ~95% of patients have a KRAS mutation
Leveraging the synergy between onvansertib and irinotecan + 5-FU
New Second-Line Therapies are Needed for Metastatic Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) Patients
Second-line treatment with SOC irinotecan + 5-FU/leucovorin offers a mOS benefit of only 6.1 months2
Mutant KRAS contributes to treatment resistance and metastases
and is essential for PDAC growth3
3.1Months
PFS
Response to SOC
7.7%
Second-line treatment with SOC irinotecan + 5-FU/leucovorin has a
response rate of only 7.7%1
1Onyvide Package Insert: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2015/207793lbl.pdf; 2Wang-Gillam A, Li C-P, Bodoky G, et al. Lancet 2016;387:545-57. 3Waters AM, Der CJ. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med 2018;8(9). SOC: Standard-of-care; PFS: Progression free survival
2020 Corporation Presentation I 27
Phase 2 Open Label Trial of Onvansertib + Nanoliposomal Irinotecan + 5-FU in Metastatic PDAC
Trial Design (~45 patients):
Eligibility Criteria• Prior abraxane/gemcitabine and no prior irinotecan, nanoliposomal
irinotecan or investigational PLK1 inhibitorPrimary Efficacy Endpoint• Overall response rate (ORR)
1 CYCLE = 14 Days
Treatment Course (Days)
5-FU + Nanoliposomal Irinotecan (nal-IRI)
• 8 of 39 (≥20%) patients achieve ORR
What is Clinical Trial Success
3 5 7 9 11 - 141 8642 10
Onvansertib 12 mg/m2
Onvansertib to be administered on Days 1-10 (12 mg/m2) based on safety lead-in of 6 patients (with option to dose 15 mg/m2 on Days 1-5)
2020 Corporation Presentation I 28
January 2021: Received FDA “Study May Proceed”
January 2022: ASCO-GI Phase 2 data presentation
April 2022: AACR biomarker data presentation
September 2022: ESMO Phase 2 data presentation
Projected Catalysts and Milestones: Metastatic PDAC
Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate CancerPhase 2 open-label trial of onvansertib + abiraterone Trial Sites: Beth Israel Deaconess, Dana Farber, Mass General HospitalPrincipal Investigator: Dr. David Einstein
2020 Corporation Presentation I 30
New Therapeutic Options are Needed to Overcome Resistance to SOC Androgen Receptor Signaling Inhibitors (ARSi)
1Antonarakis, Emmannel – Current Understanding of Resistance to Abiraterone and Enzalutamide in Advanced Prostate Cancer; Clinical Advances in Hematology & Oncology – May 2016 – Volume 14, Issue 5; 2Armstrong et al., 2019, JCO 37: 1120-1129; SOC: Standard-of-care; mCRPC: Metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer
Resistance develops to treatment with standard of care ARSi’s within 9-15 months1
ARSi’s offer a median overall survival (mOS) benefit of only ~4 months1
No effective treatment options are available for the up to 40% of mCRPC
patients with an AR-V7 mutation2
Limited options for patients once resistant to abiraterone
New treatment options are needed to extend the duration of response to ARSi’s and increase overall survival
9-15Months until
ARSi resistance
~4Month mOS
benefit
2020 Corporation Presentation I 311Patterson & Yaffe, 2019, MIT; mCRPC: Metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer
Onvansertib + Abiraterone (Zytiga®) Demonstrate Synergy in mCRPC model (C4-2)1
Onvansertib + Abiraterone (Zytiga®) Significantly Increase Mitotic Arrest1
Onvansertib works synergistically in combination with abiraterone (Zytiga®) and significantly increases mitotic arrest
Onvansertib Extends the Response to Androgen Receptor Signaling Inhibitors
2020 Corporation Presentation I 32
Phase 2 Open Label Trial in of Onvansertib + Abiraterone
Note: radiographic assessment by RECIST v1.1 [CR = disappearance of all target lesions, PR = ≥30% decrease, PD = ≥20% increase, SD = does not meet criteria for PR nor PD]; mCRPC: Metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer; PSA: Prostate specific antigen; PFS: Progression-free survival
Trial Design:
Eligibility CriteriaInitial resistance to Zytiga; 2 consecutive rises in PSA levels
Efficacy Endpoint: Internationally Recognized Prostate Cancer Working Group
• Primary: disease control evaluated as PSA decline or stabilization (PSA rise <25% over baseline)
Dosing Schedule Duration Efficacy Endpoint
Cohort A (n = 24) Cohort Closed
Onvansertib 24mg/m2 Days 1-5 (21-day cycle) + Zytiga® (Abiraterone) 4 Cycles = 12 WeeksDisease Control (PSA Stabilization or Decline)
Cohort B (n = 32) Onvansertib 18mg/m2 Days 1-5 (14-day cycle) + Zytiga® (Abiraterone) 6 Cycles = 12 WeeksDisease Control (PSA Stabilization or Decline)
Cohort C (n = 32) Onvansertib 12mg/m2 Days 1-14 (21-day cycle) + Zytiga® (Abiraterone) 4 Cycles = 12 WeeksDisease Control (PSA Stabilization or Decline)
• ~30% patients achieve primary efficacy endpoint of disease control at 12 weeks (PSA stabilization or decrease); confirmed by radiographic scan
• Achieve median radiographic PFS of ≥6 months
What is Clinical Trial Success
Disease Control Assessed by PSA Stabilization
2020 Corporation Presentation I 33
Patient Baseline Characteristics and Enrollment Status
Total patients N=39 Median [range] or n (%)
Age in Years 72 [54-87]Nonwhite Ethnicity 5 (13%)ECOG
01
34 (87%)5 (13%)
Years Since Diagnosis 5 [1-18]Grade Groups 4 and 5 24 (62%)De Novo Metastatic Disease 13 (33%)Presence of Bone Metastasis 33 (85%)Presence of Visceral Metastasis 13 (33%)Baseline PSA, ng/mL 12.5 [0.6-224]AR-V7+ at Baseline* 9 (23%)
Baseline CTC Count per mL of blood** 2.2 [0-87]
Patient Baseline Characteristics
ECOG: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, AR-V7: androgen receptor variant 7, CTC: circulating tumor cells*AR-V7 status was evaluated using the EPIC and Johns Hopkins University testing platforms **CTC count was performed by EPIC
Number of patients (N) Arm A Arm B Arm C
Treated 24 11 4
Currently on Treatment 1 1 4
Completing 12-weeks 14 8 3
Discontinued before 12 weeks
Progressive Disease (PD)Adverse EventWithdrew Consent
10 2 0
352
110
000
Patients evaluable for efficacy (completed 12 weeks + PD) 17 9 3
Enrollment as of October 16th, 2020
2020 Corporation Presentation I 34
Phase 2 Data Demonstrate the Safety and Efficacy of Onvansertib in mCRPC
Adverse eventsTotal Patients N=39 Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3 Grade 4 All grades
Anemia 10 5 1 16
Thrombocytopenia 11 1 1 13
Fatigue 10 2 12
Neutropenia 1 1 7 3 12
Hypophosphatemia 3 3 4 10
WBC decrease 2 2 3 2 9
Back pain 2 3 5
Hypokalemia 3 1 1 5
Constipation 4 0 4
Nausea 3 1 4
• Most frequent Grade 3 and 4 adverse events (AEs) were expected, on-target, hematological associated with onvansertib mechanism of action
• Hematological AEs were reversible and effectively managed by dose delay, dose reduction and/or growth factor support
Safety Assessment
2020 Corporation Presentation I 352020 Corporation Presentation I
Phase 2 Data Demonstrate the Efficacy of Onvansertib and and Durability of Response Including Patients with AR Alterations
35
Treatment Response and Duration for Patients Completing 12 Weeks of Treatment
010
020
030
040
050
060
0
02-02003-02801-01903-00903-02302-00703-00402-00303-01302-03601-02103-03703-01701-014
02-04203-03901-03302-04101-02403-03001-02601-025
02-04602-04501-04403-043
→→→→
Days of treatment
Progressive diseaseStable diseasePartial response
Radiographicassessment
AR-V7+AR T878A AR alterations
Transitioned to Arm B
3 months
6 months
9 months
1 year
Arm
B (5
+9)
Arm
A (5
+16)
1.5 year
Physcian decisionPatient decisionAdverse event*
Reason fordiscontinuationother than PD
AR Amplification
PSA endpoint
Ongoing→
Arm
C (1
4+7)
Total Patients Evaluable N=29 Arm A Arm B Arm C
Evaluable for efficacy* 17 10 4
Completed 12-week treatment 14 8 4
Progressed within 12 weeks 3 2 0
Disease control** 5 (29%) 3 (30%) 3 (75%)
Radiographic stable disease 9 (53%) 5 (50%) 4 (100%)
Durable response (>7 months) 4 (23%) 4 (40%) NA
* Completed 12 weeks of treatment or progressed within 12 weeks** Defined as PSA stabilization or decline (PSA rise <25% over baseline)
Efficacy Evaluation at 12-Weeks
Efficacy in patients with AR alterations:• 8 of the patients evaluable for efficacy had at least 1 AR
alterations: AR-V7+ (n=6), AR T878A mutation (n=2) and/or AR amplification (n=3)
• 3 (37%) patients achieved disease control • 4 (50%) patients had radiographic stable disease• 3 patients had durable responses (range 7-9 months)
*AR-V7 status was evaluated using the EPIC and Johns Hopkins University testing platforms. Genomic profiling of circulating tumor DNA was performed using Gardant360® test
2020 Corporation Presentation I 36
Onvansertib-Induced Circulating Tumor Cell Decrease is Associated with Progression-Free Survival
At baseline, 27 (73%) of 37 patients had unfavorable CTC count; 10 were analyzed following 12 weeks of treatment:• 5 (50%) patients had an ≥80% CTC decrease, including 2
AR-V7+ patients (01-024 and 01-025)• 4 (40%) patients converted from unfavorable to favorable
CTC level, including 3 patients with no detectable CTC• Median time on treatment was 9.2 months for patients with
CTC decrease (n=5) vs 4.9 months for patients with CTC increase (n=5)
CRPC: Castration resistant prostate cancer
Circulating tumor cell (CTC) count, reported as favorable or unfavorable (<5 versus ≥5 CTC/7.5mL of blood, respectively) is aprognostic factor for survival in CRPC – conversion from unfavorable to favorable is associated with improved survival
Percent Change in CTC: 12-Weeks vs Baseline in Patients with Unfavorable CTC Level at Baseline
2020 Corporation Presentation I 37
Identifying an Onvansertib-Abiraterone Response Gene Signature
Onvansertib/Abiraterone
Abiraterone induces expression of mitotic genes in prostate cancer
cells synergistic for Onv+Abi
• Synergy study• RNA-sequencing
Transcriptome analysis of 32,000 prostate cancer specimens
Identified 4 molecular subtypes:• Luminal A• Luminal Proliferating• Basal• Basal Immune
Currently analyzing archived tissue from patients enrolled
in the trialTranscriptome analysis with
Decipher Biosciences
Identification of anAbi/Onv synergy gene signature
Abi/Onv synergy gene signature is enriched in the Basal subtype, a subtype representing ~30% of CRPC patients and
associated with lower response to androgen deprivation therapy (ADT)
Correlate clinical response with Basal molecular subtype
2020 Corporation Presentation I 38
Catalysts and Milestones: mCRPC
October 2020: Prostate Cancer Foundation (PCF)
February 2021: ASCO-GU presentation
April 2021: AACR Biomarker data presentation
October 2021: Prostate Cancer Foundation (PCF)
New Clinical Programs PlannedChronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia (CMML)
2020 Corporation Presentation I 40
Study Rationale
• Proliferative CMML is enriched for activating RAS pathway mutations such as NRAS, KRAS, CBL, PTPN11 and NF1, all of which have been associated with adverse outcomes
• RAS pathway mutations drive proliferative CMML via a novel RAS-KMT2A-PLK1 axis, which can be therapeutically targeted with PLK1 inhibitors
• In-vitro and in-vivo experiments with onvansertib as a single agent have shown a dose-dependent inhibition of CMML cell growth, with improved cell differentiation
Activating RAS Pathway Can Be Therapeutically Targeted with PLK1 Inhibitors
PLK1
Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Onvansertib in RAS-Pathway Mutant CMML
2020 Corporation Presentation I 412020 Corporation Presentation I 41
Phase 2 Two-Arm Randomized Trial of Onvansertib +/- Decitabine in RAS-Pathway Mutated CMML
Trial Design:
Eligibility Criteria:• Newly diagnosed or relapsed/refractory to prior therapy• RAS pathway mutant: NRAS, KRAS, PTPN11, CBL and NF1
with frequency allele of ≥5%
Efficacy Endpoint:• Rate of complete remission (CR)
Dosing Schedule Duration Efficacy Endpoint
Two Arms:Arm A (n=32) Treatment NaïveArm B (n=32) Relapsed/Refractory
Onvansertib 15 mg/m2 Days 1-14 (21-day cycle)
3 cycles monotherapy (option to add decitabine at cycle 4 if lack of efficacy with single agent)
Interim analysis of first 18 patients after 3 cycles to evaluate objective response
• Achieve ≥25% CR rate in treatment naïve cohort
• Achieve ≥12.5% CR rate in the relapsed and refractory cohort
What is Clinical Trial Success
Determine the safety and efficacy of onvansertib, a novel oral PLK1 inhibitor in RAS-pathway mutant chronic myelomonocytic leukemia
Corporate
2020 Corporation Presentation I 43
Strong Patent Portfolio
PLK: Polo-like kinase; PSA: Prostate specific antigen
Evergreening: Biomarkers
Method for assessing PLK1 target phosphorylation status for identifying patients to be treated with PLK1 inhibitors
PCT US1948044, Expiration 2039
Method for treating patient with a PLK inhibitor when there is a PSA rise
Provisional, Expiration 2040
Evergreening: Combination Therapy
Exclusive license from MIT for 2 US issued patents with broad method claims for combination of PLK inhibitor + anti-androgen compounds to treat any cancer
US 9566280; US 10155006; Expiration 2035
Core Technology: 3 Issued Patents to 2030 in US, Europe and Asia, with anticipated extension to 2035
Compound (onvansertib): US 8614220
Salt forms of onvansertib: US 8648078
Combinations with anti-neoplastic compounds: US 8927530
2020 Corporation Presentation I 44
Cardiff Oncology At-A-Glance
Clinical-stage biotech company, developing onvansertib, an oral, highly-selective Polo-like Kinase 1 (PLK1) inhibitor, to treat cancers
with the greatest medical need for new effective therapies
Exchange Nasdaq: CRDF
Cash & Cash Equivalents (as of 10/31/20) $131.8M
Q1 – Q3, 2020 Average Quarterly Cash Burn $3.8M
Headquarters San Diego, CA
2020 Corporation Presentation I 45
Investment Highlights
PLK: Polo-like Kinase; SOC: Standard-of-care; ORR: Overall response rate; MOA: Mechanism of action; mCRC: metastatic colorectal cancer; mCRPC: metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer; PDAC: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma; AML: Acute myeloid leukemia
Clinical data from ongoing trialssupport the use of onvansertib in combination regimens across numerous aggressive cancers:• mCRC Phase 1b/2 trial• mCRPC Phase 2 trial• PDAC Phase 2 trial• AML Phase 2 trial
Expansion opportunities:• Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia• Triple negative breast cancer• Lung cancer• Ovarian cancer
Diversified Pipeline Across Numerous Cancers
Circulating Tumor DNA: changes in KRAS mutational burden in blood are predictive of subsequent tumor shrinkage (mCRC)
Circulating Tumor Cells: changes are predictive of overcoming anti-androgen resistance (mCRPC)
Circulating Tumor DNA: changes arepredictive of decreases in leukemic bone marrow cells (AML)
Integrated Biomarker Strategy
Supported by compelling preliminary clinical data from a Phase 1b/2 trial showing a ten-fold improvement in ORR compared to SOC
Preclinical data support:• MOA of synthetic lethality between
KRAS mutant mCRC and PLK1 inhibition
• Synergy with irinotecan and 5-FU
First Indication: 2nd line treatment in patients who have failed 1st line treatment with FOLFOX with/without bevacizumab
FDA Fast Track Designation
Strong Lead Program in KRAS-mutated mCRC
Onvansertib overcomes the shortcomings of prior PLK inhibitors:
• Highly selective for PLK1• Orally administered• 24-hour half-life • Flexible dose and schedule
Specifically targets a known mechanism of cell division that is required for tumor cell viability
Preliminary clinical data demonstrate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of onvansertib in combination with SOC across multiple indications
3rd Generation, 1st-in-class, Oral PLK1 Inhibitor
Thank Youfor more information contact: [email protected]