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Transition to ISO/IEC 17025: 2017
Key Challenges and Opportunities
Presenter : Sam Thema
17th September 2019
Presentation Outline
▪ Introduction to ISO and CASCO
▪ Evolution of ISO/IEC 17025
▪ Revision Timeline
▪ Objectives of transition
▪ Key changes in the new standard
▪ Transition to the new standard: SANAS Snapshot
▪ Methodology employed (Challenges & Opportunities)
▪ Findings – Quantitative
▪ Findings – Quantitative
▪ Recommendations
Introduction to ISO & CASCO
▪ It all started in 1946 when a delegate from
25 countries meet in London to discuss the future of
international standardization
This was the birth of the
INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION FOR STANDARDIZATION
(ISO)
President’s committee
Council standing committees
Policy Development committee
Advisory Group
General Assembly
Council
Central Secretariat
Technical
committees
TMB
CSC/SP CSC/FIN CSC/OVECSC/NOM
CPAG
COPOLCO DEVCO
ITSAG
ISO Committee on Conformity Assessment (CASCO) works on issues
relating to CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT
CASCO
Introduction to ISO & CASCO -Cont.
Structure of ISO
Terms and Definitions – ISO 17000: 2004
Requirement for accreditation bodies – ISO/IEC 17011:2017
Requirements for
certification bodies
Re
qu
ire
me
nts
fo
r th
e c
om
pe
tence
of r
efe
ren
ce
ma
teria
l p
rod
uce
rs (
ISO
17
03
4: 2
01
6)
Re
qu
ire
me
nts
fo
r p
roficie
ncy te
stin
g
(IS
O/I
EC
17
04
3: 2
01
0
Genera
l R
equirem
ents
for
the c
om
pete
nce o
f
testin
g a
nd
ca
libra
tio
n la
bo
rato
rie
s
(IS
O 1
70
25
: 2
01
7)
Ma
na
ge
me
nt syste
ms
(IS
O/I
EC
17
021
Re
qu
ire
me
nts
fo
r In
sp
ectio
n b
od
ies
(IS
O 1
70
20
: 2
01
2)
Pe
rso
nn
el
(IS
O/I
EC
17
024
Pro
duct, p
rocesses a
nd S
erv
ices
(IS
O/I
EC
17
065
Mutu
al re
cognitio
n / P
eer
assessm
ent
ISO
/IE
C 1
70
40
, IS
O G
uid
e 6
98
Supplie
r decla
ration o
f confo
rmity
ISO
/IE
C 1
70
50
, Te
il1
un
de
r 2
The ISO CASCO Toolbox
Introduction to ISO & CASCO -Cont.
Evolution of ISO/IEC 17025
1978
ISO/IEC
Guide 25
(1st Edition)
1982
ISO/IEC
Guide 25
(2nd Edition)
1990
ISO/IEC
Guide 25
(3rd Edition)
ISO/IEC
17025:1999
ISO 9001:1994
ISO 9002:1994
ISO 9001:2000ISO/IEC 17025:2005 Aligns with
ISO/IEC 17025:2017 ISO 9001:2015Aligns with
Vote to
revise
ISO/IEC
17025
WG 44
meeting
WG 44
meeting
CD 1
CD1
Ballot
WG 44
meeting
Result: 80%
Approval; 2,606
comments
CD2
Ballot
WG 44
meeting
DIS
Result: 96%
Approval; ~2,100
comments
WG 44
meeting
CD 2
DIS
Ballot
Result: 91%
Approval;
9% Negative
~2,000 comments
WG 44
meeting
FDIS
FDIS
Ballot
Oct
2014
Feb
2015Aug/Sept
2015
June
2015Feb
2016
May
2016
Dec
2016
Sep
2016
Aug
2017July
2017Nov
2017
Publication
Result: 99%
Approval;
1% Negative
Revision Timeline
Objectives of revision
▪ Align structure and content with other recently revised
ISO standards (Other CASCO toolbox standards)
▪ Focus on outcomes rather than prescriptive requirements
▪ Update language to reflect current practices and
technologies
▪ Development in Information Technology (IT) techniques
▪ Emphasis on the results of a process instead of the
detailed description of its tasks and steps
High level Changes
Type of
change
Description of change Clause(s)
New Total restructure of the clauses From 4 now to 8
New Process approach A.2.3. and 8.2.4 (Process
and procedure
interchangeable)
Changed Control of data and Information
management
7.11
Changes in the new standard
Changes in the new standard- Cont.
Type of
change
Description of change Clause(s)
New Action to address risks and
opportunities
Clause 8.5
Removed Preventive actions Previously clause 4.12
New Options to implement ISO 9001
or Clause 8.0
Clause 8.1
High level Changes
Other high level Changes
▪ The scope has been revised to cover testing, calibration
and sampling associated with subsequent calibration
and testing
▪ The process approach matches that of standards using
the high level structure (HLS) such as ISO 9001:2015
▪ Stronger focus on Information Technologies
Changes in the new standard- Cont.
Transition to the new standard:
SANAS Snapshot
Programmes
Total No of
Facilities to be
assessed to ISO
17025: 2017
Number of
Facilities
assessed
against
ISO 17025:
2017
Number of
Facilities
successfully
converted
No. of CoF
due to
transition
Veterinary,
pharmaceutical &
Forensic
37 10 10 0
General Testing 301 133 50 23
Testing
(Mechanical &
Physical)
114 57
20
3
Calibration 184 > 50 18 2
Total 636 > 250 98 28
Methodology Employed
PHASE 1
QUALITATIVE Data Collection: Face to
Face Interview with ASSESSORS AND
ACCREDITATION MANAGERS
PHASE 2
QUANTITATIVE Data Collection:
On-line Survey - Questionnaire Administer
to SANAS ACCREDITED
FACILITIES/LABORATORIES
PHASE 3
DATA ANALYSIS
&
INTERPRETATION
QUALITATIVE
PHASE 1
LITERATURE REVIEW
FACE TO FACE
INTERVIEWS
SANAS
ACCREDITATION
MANAGERS
FACE TO FACE
INTERVIEWS
ASSESSORS
QUANTITATIVE
PHASE 2
On-line survey
Population 636
Sample Size
(Simple
random
Sampling)
51
Response rate 45%
THEMATIC CONTENT ANALYSIS STATISTICAL ANALYSISQUANTITATIVE
PHASE 3
Parallel
Methodology- Cont.
Findings- Quantitative
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Experience of SANAS accreditated on the transition to the new standard
Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree
Overall an large number of respondents AGREE that
addressing and Implementation of Metrological Traceability
is not challenging (Approximately 82 % of respondents)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Experience of SANAS accreditated on the transition to the new standard
Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree
39% of respondents AGREE whilst 35% DISAGREE
(35%) that process orientation of the new standard is
a challenge
Findings- Quantitative - Cont.
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Experience of SANAS accreditated on the transition to the new standard
Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree
26% of respondents AGREE whilst approximately 48%
DISAGREE that flexibility of the new standard is a
challenge
Findings- Quantitative - Cont.
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Experience of SANAS accreditated on the transition to the new standard
Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree
Approximately 35% of the respondents STRONGLY
AGREE, 17% AGREE whilst 26% DISAGREE that
Statement of conformity & Decision Rule is
challenging
Findings- Quantitative - Cont.
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Experience of SANAS accreditated on the transition to the new standard
Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree
35% of respondents STRONGLY AGREE whilst
approximately 35% AGREE that Risks and
Opportunities challenging. Only 30% DISAGREE
Findings- Quantitative - Cont.
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Experience of SANAS accreditated on the transition to the new standard
Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree
26% of respondents AGREE whilst approximately 48%
AGREE that Interpretation of new the requirement is
challenging
Findings- Quantitative - Cont.
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Experience of SANAS accreditated on the transition to the new standard
Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree
Approximately 35% of the respondents STRONGLY
AGREE whilst 52% AGREE that the transition Plan
was communicated clearly by SANAS
Findings- Quantitative - Cont.
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Experience of SANAS accreditated on the transition to the new standard
Strongly Agree Agree Neutral Disagree Strongly Disagree
39% of the respondents STRONGLY AGREE whilst 52%
AGREE that the transition Plan was communicated
ON TIME by SANAS
Findings- Quantitative - Cont.
Findings - Qualitative
Challenges Opportunities
Statement of conformity & Decision
Rule (e.g. Microbiology)
Re-writing the entire quality manual
gave a fresh look to the QMS
Addressing Risk & Opportunities Risk & Opportunities assessment
improved the laboratory strategic
approach
Getting the sequence and structure
a challenge
Re-aligning the entire Quality
Manual to be in line with the Lab’s
operations
Lack of top management support is
a challenge
More flexibility to tailor the QMS to
the Laboratory’s needs
Findings - Qualitative
Challenges Opportunities
Addressing impartiality a challenge Implementation of impartiality and
confidentiality improved the
relationship with interested parties
Negative staff attitude toward
change to the new standard
Assessors not ready and
interpreting the standard differently
Implementation of impartiality and
confidentiality improved the
relationship with interested parties
Transition period too short and
standard not available on time from
the local standard body
Other Challenges
Identified
▪ Incomplete Transition plan
▪ Addressing Risks associated on health & safety and
not covering laboratory activities
▪ Laboratories addressing risks However not effectively
establishing Actions to address them
▪ Not effectively evaluating actions taken after risk
assessment (PDCA)
▪ Opportunities not identified - Only Risks considered
▪ Few laboratories are realising the positive output
from risk assessing e.g. To achieve the necessary
improvement as required by clause 8.5.1 d (ISO/IEC
17025)
Other Challenges
Identified
1) Establish a complete transition plan
▪ Gap Analysis
▪ Documentation updated to meet ISO/IEC 17025:2017
requirement
▪ Training staff on the new requirement
▪ Implementation of the management system
▪ Internal audits based on ISO/IEC 17025:2017
▪ Management review based ISO/IEC 17025:2017
Recommendations for
Seamless Transition
2) Enhance knowledge on Risks & Opportunities
3) Enhance knowledge on “ the statement of conformity
& decision rule”
4) Harmonising the interpretation of the new standard -
Assessors
Recommendations for
Seamless Transition