transforming libraries: be the change dr. m. sai baba associate director, resources management group...

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Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group [email protected] Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute Official Spokesperson Adjunct Professor, PSG College of Technology “ From Building Collections to Making Connections: Transforming Libraries in the Knowledge Era” NACLIN 2014 DELNET & French Institute of Pondicherry

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Page 1: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

Transforming Libraries:Be the Change

Dr. M. Sai BabaAssociate Director, Resources Management Group

[email protected]

Professor, Homi Bhabha National InstituteOfficial Spokesperson

Adjunct Professor, PSG College of Technology

“ From Building Collections to Making Connections: Transforming Libraries in the Knowledge Era”

NACLIN 2014DELNET & French Institute of Pondicherry

December 9-11, 2014

Page 2: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

Our Knowledge is the amassed thought and experiences of innumerable minds

-R.W.Emerson

Transforming Libraries: Be the Change

Page 3: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

Today we live in a competitive world, which is rapidly evolving, where everyday life is dependent on Information and Knowledge

Libraries play a vital role for serving the people with the necessary information

Scholarly literature: growing gradually New facets are being added progressively Inter-disciplinary approach

Information Tsunami

Information Explosion

Transforming Libraries: Be the Change

Page 4: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

The problem ?

Trying to control the content in : Information explosion

exponential growth of information Communication explosion

exponential growth of means and ways by which information is:

communicated, transmitted,accesses, and used

Transforming Libraries: Be the Change

Page 5: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

in Transition

Print > Electronic Strong emphasis on

digitizing local collections

New generations of users:• Millennial generation Web savvy

Transforming Libraries: Be the Change

Information

Users

Page 6: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

library and information science no longer confined to four walls of classification and cataloguing

Automation To embrace new concepts

digitization, wikis, blogging,

podcasts other web related technologies

Traditional Libraries

Transforming Libraries: Be the Change

Page 7: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

Towards the Digital Library

Three Key Transformations

Page 8: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

From

Database/Repository

to

Managed Digital Space Environment

Seamless(fully integrated with

digital learningand research; beyond?)

Community(resources, people, interaction, process, activities, services)

Omnipresent(it will be wherever the users are)

Dynamic & Organic(the users will construct it as much as we will)

Page 9: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

From

Information Management

to

Knowledge Management

Explicit & Tacit Knowledge(beyond recorded information)

Coherence & Sense Making(value added outcomes

and benefits)

People Centric(a focus on understanding not just data)

Trusted Information Systems(status, reputation, influence, impact)

Page 10: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

Wireless Communication(whenever, wherever, right now)

From

People Finding Information

to

Information Finding People

Intelligent AgentsPersonal Information Systems(discovery, assistance, utility)

Smart Information(telemetry, propagation)

Managing People’s Interests(trusted information systems)

Control(users not systems)

Page 11: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

Challenges in Digital Libraries

representing, storing and retrieving of library objects particularly if originally designed to be printed

operationally managing large collections - issues of scale

dealing with diverse and distributed collections interoperability; federated searching

assuring preservation and persistence incorporating rights management

Transforming Libraries: Be the Change

Page 12: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

Problem with Current Digital Libraries

Digital Libraries consist of a huge collection of data which cannot be retrieved in contexts other than the one it was published forThe problem is –Computers do not understand the semantics of the stored informationInability to integrate and process the available data automatically.This results in inefficient information retrieval system and poor data integration

Transforming Libraries: Be the Change

Semantic Digital Libraries: Adding contextual meaning to the search

Page 13: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

Acquisitions

Traditionally

Book placed inStacks

Requestplaced by

patron

Book invoiced,processed

Book sent to Acquisitions

Order placed with vendor

Patron uses book, finds references

Transforming Libraries: Be the Change

Page 14: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

Patron Driven Acquisitions

Innovative acquisitions modelSeamless acquisition or lending of e-booksPurchase triggered by threshold

Acquisitions Advancement

Transforming Libraries: Be the Change

Page 15: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

Lots of non-library Web destinations Delivering content to patrons Google Scholar Amazon.com Wikipedia Ask.com

Do Library Web sites and catalogs meet the information needs of our users?

Do they attract their interest?

Crowded Landscape of Information Providers on the Web

Workforce Challenges

Page 16: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

: Google uses retrieval algorithms based on ranking and relevance to the search termusers likely to feel that it’s a more useful tool for research than a library catalog that often ranks relevant items in chronological order

The ease of use has made Google Scholar popular amongst the users who were in the past drawn to more traditional resources

The challenge: users bypassing the library

Page 17: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

Use of Blogs in Libraries

Blogs Can Help to Communicate with Library Users

Librarians have long used a variety of means for getting information about the library out to our communities – newsletters, alerts, emails, posters and flyers and more

Using a blog offers the opportunity to innovate your communications. Blogging gives you a way to push information out, but also to gather feedback and build a community without having very much technical know-how

Page 18: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

Workforce Challenges

Page 19: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

Importance of Traditional Skills still RelevantWorking within continued hybrid environment with new skills sets to achieve

Need for new model for facilitating acquisition and exposition of different skills sets

Encouragement and appreciation of the need for relevant portfolio skills development

Workforce Challenges

Page 20: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

Building the Libraries of Future

Managing the Knowledge/Information/Data Revolution

Dealing with Digitisation Leading Transformation Realising New Platforms Building a Community of Practice Unlocking the Staff Potential Ensuring Sustainability

Workforce Challenges

Page 21: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

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Move from cooperation to collaboration ( Cloud)

Focus on the needs of users & Build the e-collection

Provide all services to the user desktops

Redesign Library spaces as people space, not storage areas

Integration of the latest technology and value added services in library

Librarians to turn as technocrats in this Google generation

How to Get There: Building a Transformed Library

Page 22: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

Making Information available: The futureTraditionally: build - Just in case collections

Standardisation of e-books / e-readers Offer printing on demand services

delivering books in digitized form on request

from ‘just in case’ collections to ‘just in time’ collections?digital collections with focus on computational use

Collections housed in national/regional warehouses

TREND: DIGITAL, JUST IN TIME

Page 23: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute
Page 24: Transforming Libraries: Be the Change Dr. M. Sai Baba Associate Director, Resources Management Group msb@igcar.gov.in Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute

Thank you for your attention