towards contemp ed power point presentation
TRANSCRIPT
- 1. Towards Contemporary Practice:
A model to encourage professional engagement through the development of Teacher Practical Theories
Oh the places Youll Go!
By Abi Woldhuis
2. Introduction
You have brains in your head.
You have feet in your shoes.
You can steer yourself any direction you choose.
Youre on your own.
And you know what you know.
And YOU are the guy wholl
decide where to go
(p. 2, Seuss, 1990)
3. What is a teachers Practical Theory?
a hierarchically structured set of beliefs about the proper ends
and means of teaching, the characteristics of students, the modes
of learning, and the ways in which all of these interact to govern
the teachers behaviour at any given moment (p.80, Gage 1977)
..a persons private, integrated but ever-changing system of
knowledge, experience and values which is relevant to teaching
practice at any particular time (p.9, Handal and Lauvas 1987)
4. Teachers Practical Theory
5. Pedagogical Shift An agent for Professional Engagement
review
dialogue
quality
improvement
rapid change
excellence
achievable
reflection
engagement
6. Pedagogical Shift An agent for Professional Engagement
(p. 11, Seuss, 1990)
7. The Towards contemporary practice Model The path forward
Growth of the school based professional community is marked by
conversations that hold practice, pedagogy, and student learning
under scrutinyRich and recurring discourse promotes high standards
of practice, and both generate and reinforce core beliefs, norms
and values of the community. In other words, talk is the bridge
between educational values and improved practice in schools. (p.
182, Horn & Little, 2010)
8. The Towards contemporary practice Model Its Genesis
Evolved through professional dialogue involving the author of this
paper with educational leaders
Source of professional development
Monitored through teacher leaders
Constructivist approach
- learner as an active participant
- unique repertoire of experiences and beliefs
- constructs new meaning and knowledge
- learner as having innate curiosities
- emphasis on higher-order thinking and problem
solving skills
- teachers determine specific learning outcomes
- cooperation and collaboration.
9. The Towards contemporary practice Model Its Genesis
Aspects of Action Research
- experimenting with teaching and learning strategies
- questions that arise out of everyday practice and the
consequent effort to reflect and develop on those questions
- adapt practice, test, experiment with new ideas
- higher excellence
- collaboration
Learning Threes
- breadth of ideas and accountability
- intimacy and confidentiality
10. The Towards contemporary practice Model
Step 1: Develop the theory
Develop your own theory
Complete the Teaching Perspectives Profile Questionnaire (Pratt and
Collins) http://www.teachingperspectives.com/
Discuss your Teachers Practical theory in your learning
three.
Step 2: Identify a practice to shift
Identify an area of your teaching where student engagement needs
improving
Step 3: Measure the current circumstances
Use a tool that measures the engagement of students in your
lessons
Class Behavioural Checklist is a simple tool that can be used as a
basic measure of student engagement. From:
http://www.docstoc.com/docs/54389861/Class-Behavioral-Checklist-measuring-student-engagement
11. Measuring student engagement checklist example
12. The Towards contemporary practice Model
Step 4: Research, decide and implement a change in pedagogy
-Learning threes - discuss the options
- Decide on the pedagogic tool(s) that you will employ in your
chosen program to improve engagement.
- Plan for and implement the program.
Step 5: Measure the change
- using the same tool as used in Step 3.
Step 6: Evaluate and Reflect
Step 7: Share the findings
- brief statement (approx. 200 words and no more than 300
words)
- share your statement with your learning three
- publish
13. Term 4 trial of modelmoodle
14. Conclusion
In the language of Dr Seuss, you know who you are going to affect
but with brains in your head and feet in your shoes, where you go
does not need to be a lonely and isolated place but rather one
where professional engagement is encouraged, achievable and
beneficial for the teacher but more so for the students in our
care.
Where will you go?
15. References
Altrichter, H., Posch, B., Somekh (1993) Teachers investigate their
work: An introduction to the methods of action research. An
introduction into the methods of Action Research. Routledge, New
York.
Anderson, L.M & Holt-Reynolds, D (1995). Prospective teachers
beliefs and teacher education pedagogy: research based on a teacher
educators practical theory, Michigan State University
http://scholar.google.com.au/scholar?q=beliefs+in+teachers%27+practical+theory&hl=en&lr=
Beare, H 2001, From an old world-view to a new, ch. 2 in Creating
the future school, RoutledgeFalmer, London, pp. 11-22
Behavioural checklist: Class Behavioural Checklist: measuring
student engagement Retrieved September 2010 from
http://www.docstoc.com/docs/54389861/Class-Behavioral-Checklist-measuring-student-engagement
Berry, B., Daughtrey, A., & Wieder, A. (2010). A Better System
for Schools: Developing, Supporting and Retaining Effective
Teachers. Hillsborough, NC: Center for Teeaching Quality.
Becker, H. J., & Riel, M. M. (2000). Teacher Professional
Engagement and Constructivist-Compatible Computer Use (Teaching,
Learning and Computing No. 7). Irvine, CA: Center for Research on
Information Technology and Organizations.
Buchanan, J & Khamis, M (1999) Teacher renewal, peer
observations and the pursuit of best practice. Issues in
Educational Research, 9(1),
1-14http://education.curtin.edu.au/iier/iier9/buchanan.html
Cadiero-Kaplan, K, (1999) Integrating technology: Issues for
Traditional and Constructivist Pedagogies - Journal of Computing in
Teacher Education, 1999 - cdi.ucla.edu. Retrieved October 2010
from
http://www.cdi.ucla.edu/redir/_com197b/Cadiero-Kaplan.pdf
Connelly, FM, Clandinin, DJ & He, Ming Fang 1997, Teachers
personal practical knowledge on the professional knowledge
landscape, Teaching and Teacher Education, vol.13, no.7,
pp.665-74
Handal, G, & Lauvas, P (1987). Promoting reflective teacher:
Supervision in practice. Milton Keynes: SRHE and Open University
Educational Enterprises.
Horn, I. S., & Little, J. W. (2010). Attending to Problems of
Practice: Routines and Resources for Professional Learning in
Teachers' Workplace Interactions. American Educational Research
Journal, 47(1), 181-217.
Gage,N (1977). The scientific basis of the art of teaching. New
York: Teachers College Press.
Marland, P (2001). Teachers Practical Theories: Implications for
Teacher Development p. 165-180in Cheong, C., Mo ChingMok, M., &
TungTsui, K. (Eds) (2001), Teaching effectiveness and teacher
development: towards a new knowledge base. Hong Kong Institute of
Education. Springer.
http://books.google.com.au/books?id=d36h7AUVrHUC&printsec=frontcover#PPA175,M1
Marlowe, B., & Page, M. (1998). Creating and sustaining the
Constructivist classroom. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press.
Retrieved October 2010 from
http://socialconstructionism.pbworks.com/Web+2-0+and+Constructivist+Theory
Middleton, M & Hill, J 1996, Why our current schools cant
survive,ch. 4 in Changing schools: challenging assumptions and
exploring possibilities, Hawker-Bronlow, Melbourne, pp.
47-54.
Munby, H., Russell, T. & Martin, AK (2001), Teachers knowledge
and how it develops, in V Richardson (ed.), Handbook of research on
teaching, 4th edition, American Educational Research Association,
Washington DC, pp. 877-904
Petty, G. (2002), Improving Teaching with Action Research Retrieved
September 2010 from
http://www.teacherstoolbox.co.uk/downloads/SupportedExperiments/ActionResearch.doc.
Pratt, D and Collins, J 2001, Teaching Perspectives Retrieved
September 2010 from
http://teachingperspectives.com/
Ritchie, SM 1998. Assessing Science Teachers Personal Practical
Theories. Paper presented at the Australasian Science Education
Research Association, Darwin, Australia, 9-12 July 1998, James Cook
University.
Sanders, D & McCutcheon, G, (1987). The development of
practical theories of teaching, Journal of Curriculum and
Supervision, 2(1), 50-67
Suess Dr. (1990) The Places Youll Go! New York: Random House
Childrens Books.