tourism 101 packet - ua center for economic development · 2019. 4. 24. · • business travel: o...
TRANSCRIPT
Tourism101Packet
By:SavannahGreer
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TableofContents
SectionI:StateTourismSectionII:SocialMediaSectionIII:GrantInformationSectionIV:InternationalTourism
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I. StateTourism
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SweetHomeAlabama• THEALABAMATOURISMDEPARTMENTisreadytoworkwithtravelindustryprofessionalstohelpmakeitaseasyaspossibletoplananAlabamavacationforyourclients.
• ALABAMAGROUPTRAVELPLANNER,offeringsuggesteditineraries,HubandSpokeandthemedtoursalongwithhotelandattractioninformation.
• SPORTSMARKETINGCOORDINATOR,assistingeventorganizerswithlocatingfacilitiestohostmajorevents.
• REUNIONSERVICES,filledwithideasandhow-tosolutionsspecificallydesignedtomakeplanningyournextreuniongosmoothly.
• OpportunitiesregardingFAMTOURSfordomesticandinternationaltouroperatorsandtravelagents.
• DESTINATIONTOURISMPROMOTION,chartertravelandsuggesteditineraryplanning.
• ALABAMACALENDAROFEVENTS,publishedannually,providingdescriptions,contactsandtimesofevents.
• DIGITALIMAGESofattractionsandevents.Availableuponrequestforreproductionorvisualpresentations.
• PRESSKITSandtriparrangementsforjournalists.• ColorfulseriesofstateTRAVELPOSTERS.
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SweetHomeAlabama:HowtoWorkwithAlabamaTourism
AguideforthetravelindustryonservicesofferedbytheAlabamaTourismDepartment.
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II. SocialMedia
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TimetoGetSocial:TheHow-ToGuideforSocialMediaMarketing
1. KnowYourMarket–U.S.TravelFactsandStatistics• Feweradultsaretravelingwithchildren.• Drivingvs.Flying
o Nearly8in10(79%)leisuretripswerebycarcomparedtolessthanhalf(48%)ofbusinesstrips.
• Leisuretravelersareolderthanbusinesstravelers.• Travelinghouseholdsearnmorethannon-travelinghouseholds.
• Tripplanningsourceshaveshiftedoverthelastseveralyears,withsocialmediaandmobiledevicesbeingusedmoreoften.
• LeisureTravel:o Directspendingbydomesticandinternationaltravelerstotaled$644.9billionin2014.
o Morethan3outof4domestictripstakenareforleisurepurposes(78%).
o U.S.residentslogged1.7billionpersonaltripsin2014.o TopleisuretravelactivitiesforU.S.domestictravelers:(1)visitingrelatives,(2)shopping,(3)visitingfriends,(4)finediningand(5)beaches.
• BusinessTravel:o Directspendingbydomesticandinternationaltravelers,includingexpendituresonmeetings,eventsandincentiveprograms(ME&I),totaled$283billionin2014.
o ME&Itravelaccountedfor$114.2billionofallbusinesstravelspending.
o U.S.residentslogged452millionpersonaltripsforbusinesspurposesin2014,with36.7%formeetingsandevents.
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• YourMarketisMobileo 74%andrising:representsasignificantmarketshareoftheU.S.buyingpopulation
o 87%ofthosewithincomesover$75Khaveasmartphone.o 70%ofmobilesearchesresultinactionwithinanhour.o Forthefirsttimeever,over50%oftravel-relatedsearchestakeplaceonmobiledevices;morepeopleareconsumingtravelcontentfrommobiledevicesthanfromdesktopcomputers.
o In2016,morethan50%ofonlinetravel-relatedsearchwillcomefrommobiledevices.
o 56%ofleisuretravelerscite“recommendationsfromothers”asthemostcommonresourceforresearchingleisuretrips.
o 92%ofconsumerstrustrecommendationsfromfriendsandfamilyoverotherformsofadvertising.
§ Themeaningof“friends”hasnowwidenedwithsocialmedia.Marketersmustheavilyweightthenewpowerofrecommendationsfromfriendsandfamilywithinthecontextofourinterconnectedworld.
o TimelyTips:§ Abalancedsocialplanincludes:anunderstandingofyourmarketsandhowtheyinteractonline.
§ Authenticexperiences:Givethemsomethingtotalkabout.AmericanLeisureTravelerswantlocal,authenticandmemorableexperiencesandproductsthatareuniquefromwhattheycangetathome.Theyalsowanttoshareaboutitonsocialmediawiththeirfriends.
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2. User-GeneratedContent• USER-GENERATEDCONENT(UGC)isanyformofmediauploadedbyeverydaypeople,usuallyviasocialmedia.It’sthecontentyourcustomersarepostingandseeingeveryday.Butisalsoreferstoastyleofcontentyoucancreate.Somethingthatfeelsauthenticandpersonal,likearealperson’sbehindit,becausethereis.
• Travelersarealreadytakingphotosoftheirfavoritedestinationsandpostingthemonsocialmedia.Now,let’sgetbusywithencouragingcurrentcustomerstopostcontentsoyoucanuseittogainnewcustomers!Andthroughittheycaninteractwithyou.
• LETITBEKNOWN.Usein-storedisplays,handoutsormenustoencouragecustomerstotagyourbusinessintheirposts.Tellthemhowtoconnectwithyouonyoursocialmediaprofilesusingyourusernamesandhashtags.
• INCENTIVIZEYOURAUDIENCE.Designpromotionalincentivesforyourcustomerstosharecontentabouttheirexperienceswithyourestablishment.Considerprovidingdiscountstopeoplewhoareinteractivewithyoursocialmediaaccounts.
• LISTENANDREPUBLISH.Monitorsocialfeedsforfanswhoaretalkingorcreatingcontentaboutyourbusiness.Acknowledgeandengageinthoseconversations.Ifitisgood,shareorrepublishitonyourownfeed.
• STARTSMALL.Whensomeonepostsaboutyouonsocialmedia,nomatterhowsmall,always,ALWAYSrespond.Thisishowyoubuildengagementandloyalfans.
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3. Hashtags• FACT:ArecentsearchofInstagramhashtagsrevealedmorethan4millionimagestaggedwith#waterfall,morethan11milliontaggedwith#mountainsandmorethan9milliontaggedwith#festivals.
• Hashtagsareoneofthemosteffectivetacticsforspreadingyourmessagesandconnectingwithothersonsocialmedia.
• Hashtagsmakeusersfeelconnectedtoeachotherandyourbusinessbyidentifyingunifiedtopics.
• Anybrandcancreateitsownhashtags.Hashtagsareagreatwaytogeneratebuzzaroundamarketingcampaign.
4. MakeItVisual• Inaworldwhereweareoverwhelmedwithinformation,imagesarethenewsocialcurrency–andattentionisthenewcommodity.Ourbrainsprocessvisuals60,000timesfasterthantext.
o Peopleare44%morelikelytoengagewithcontentthatincludespictures.
• Bottomline,it’sanincreasinglyvisualgameandyoumustplayaccordinglytosucceed.
• Noweveryoneisastoryteller–thatmeansyouandyourcustomer.TheHolyGrailforamarketerisanemotionalrelationshipwithyourcustomer.
• Withsocialmediathisisveryattainable.Imagesspeakthelanguageofemotion.
• OnTripAdvisor,photosimpactaccommodationbookingsevenmorethanreviews.
o Propertieswithatleastonephotohave+225%morelikelihoodofbookinginquiry.
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o Propertieswithmorethan100photoshave+238%morelikelihoodofbookinginquiry.
5. KnowYourself• Adestination’sbrandisthesumofallthestoriestheirvisitorshearaboutit.Withthisinmind,it’simportantto1)givevisitorssomethinggreattotalkabout,and2)areasontosayit.
• Afterall,remarkableexperiencesigniteremarkablestorytelling.
• Basedonprovenprinciplesofeffectiveplacebranding,aunifiedcommunityidentityisessentialforestablishingawell-knowndestinationimage.
6. Instagram• Thenumberonephotostreamingmobileapp,allowinguserstoposttheirdailylifeexperiencesandinterestsfromtheirmobiledevices.
• Over200millionactivemonthlyusersshareover60millionphotosdailythatgenerate1.6billion“likes”.
• Instagrambuildsvaluableconnections,loyaltyandtrustwithyourcustomers.It’syourvisualstory.Usersgotheretobeentertained.
• Thepurposeofthisplatformistoprovideabehind-the-sceneslookintoyourcompanyordestinationculture.It’sanopportunitytoshowcaseyourbusinesspersonality,yourhumanside,whatmakesyou“you”orwhatmakesyoutick.
• Peopleareinterestedinrelationshipswithotherrealpeople,notwithbusinesses.
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7. Facebook• Over968milliondailyactiveFacebookusers• TravelisthemostsharedtopiccategoryonFacebook.Astravelbrands,yousellexperiencesandmemoriessoyouhaveabetterchancetostandoutfromalltherestbyusingphotosandvideosthatgetuserengagement.
• BusinessPagesmust“PaytoPlay”whichmeanslessexposureunlessyouadapt.
• FacebookhasreducedthenumberoftextonlystatusupdatesfromBusinessPagesthatappearinthenewsfeeds.
• Themoreinteractionpostsreceive,themoreexposureFacebookgives.IncreasedcustomerengagementshowsFacebookthatyourpageupdatesareinterestingtoyourfansandFacebook,inturn,makingyourupdatesappearmorefrequentlyintheirnewsfeeds.
• Instructions:o Payup.Boostingposts,advertisingapageandcreatingoffersareallpaidoptionsthatcanbringyoureyeballsandinteractionwithafairlysmallinvestment.
o Motivateinteraction.Facebookisaboutpeopleinteractingwithotherpeople.Remember,“wordofmouth”isnowtheprimarywaytoexpandyourreach.
o Bereal.PeoplecometoFacebooktobeentertainedandinteractwithrealpeople.Being“salesy”doesn’twork.Showyourhumanside.
o Getvisual.Createasocialmediablackboardbyregularlypostingphotosandgraphicsaboutyouritems,yourstaffandyourcustomersenjoyingthemselvesandyourbusiness.
o Getexclusive.TellcustomerstowatchyourFacebookpageforon-lineonlydeals.
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o Offerincentives.EncouragecustomerstopostabouttheirexperienceonFacebook.“ShowusonyourmobileatcheckoutthatyouravedaboutusonFacebookandreceive10%off.”
o Doyourhomework.85%ofpeoplewholikeabrandonFacebookarepastandpresentcustomers.Takeadvantageofthisopportunitytoaskforfeedback,customerpreferencesandimproveproductsandservices.
o Letnocommentgounnoticed.YouMUSTengagewithusersinthecommentsandrepostsnomatterhowsmall.42%ofconsumersactiveonsocialnetworksexpectananswerwithinthehour!
8. Location-BasedMobileSearch• 28%ofadultshaveusedlocation-basedservicestogetrecommendationssuchasthebest-ratednearbycaféordirectionsfromtheircurrentlocation.
• Customersandtravelersnowrelyontheirmobiledevicesasavitalsourceoflocation-relevantinformationuponwhichtheymakeanincreasinglynumberofdecisionsonhowtospendtheirtimeandmoney.
• Whendecidingwheretogo,yourcustomersareusingplatformssuchasGoogleMyBusiness(formerlyGooglePlaces),TripAdvisor,FourSquareorYelp.
• 40%ofmobilewebsearchesareforlocalbusinesses.• 74%ofadultsmartphoneownersages18andoldersaythattheyusetheirphonetogetdirectionsorotherinformationbasedontheircurrentlocation.Whichmeansiftheycan’tfindyouwiththeirphone,theywon’tbecomeyourcustomers.
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• Instructions:o Beonthelist.Makesureyourbusinessislistedonallthekeynetworkswhereyourtravelersaremostactive.
o Attheveryleastcreatea“GoogleMyBusiness”Profile.ItwillimproveyourpresenceonGoogleandmakeyoushowuponGoogleMaps.Goheretogetstarted:www.google.com/business.
o Keepitupdated.Keepyouronlineprofileaccuratebyensuringthatyourstreetaddresses,phonenumbersandotherrelevantinformationiscorrect.
9. On-LineReviews• TripAdvisor,Yelp,GoogleReviews,FourSquare,andUrbanspoon–thesearejustafewexamplesoftravel-relatedsitedwherecustomerreviewsarecrucialandprevalent.
• Wedon’ttrustbrands.Wetrustpeople.• Wordofmouthnowplaysoutpubliclyandreviewsareeverywhere.
• Reviewshaveanincreasinglyimportantroleinthedecision-makingprocess,arguablymoresothanonlinetravelagenciesorevenfriendsandrelatives.
• Agreatdestinationbrandisbuiltthroughthestoriespeopletelleachother.Andsocialmediahasonlyacceleratedthatprocess.Gettingmoreoftherightstoriestoldisyourgreatopportunity.
• Particularlyforaccommodations,managementresponsestocustomerreviewsonthesesitesdirectlycorrelatetohighertravelerengagementandoverallcustomerratings.
• TripAdvisorreceives190millionreviews,withover280millionuniquevisitorsonitswebsitepermonth.
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• 77%ofuserswillseekreviewsaboutaccommodation,50%aboutrestaurantsand44%aboutattractions.
• 53%ofTripAdvisoruserswon’tbookahotelthathasnoreviews.
• ON-LINEREVIEWSINSTRUCTIONS:o CLAIMIT.Claiminganaccountwillallowforabrandtorespondtouserreviews,toupdateinformationanduploadphotosandvideos.
o MOTIVATE.Givethemsomethingworthtalkingaboutandthatwillmotivatethemtoshare.
o ENCOURAGE.Ensureyoursatisfiedclientsarewritingravereviews.Offeradiscountiftheysharedaboutyouonline.Followupwithanemailwithadirectlinkoreasywaytopostarevieworsharetheirexperience.
o CURATE.Whenpeopledosharereviewsandstories,youmustfindthemandtakeadvantageoftheinformation.
o RESPOND.GoodorBad-providearesponse.o PUTITTOUSE.Hiddenwithinallthosecustomercommentsarewordsandphrasesthatcanbeusedasthewrittencontentonyourwebsite.Usingyourcustomer’sexactwordscanhelppersuadeprospectstosignupforyournewsletter,bookaroomorhireyourservice.
10. Pinterest• Pinterestisavirtualbulletinboardofimages(think:digitalscrapbooking).Userssharevisualimagesfromaroundthewebby“pinning”themontoaseriesoftheirownvirtualboards.Pinterestrefersuserstothesourceoftheimages,whichis
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hopefullyyourwebsite!Getdiscoveredbymillionsofpeoplelookingforthingstoplan,buyanddo!
• ApinisanimageaddedtoPinterest.Youaddimagesfromawebsiteusingthe“PinIt”button,oryoucanuploadanimagefromyourcomputerorphone.Pinsfromthe“PinIt”buttonautomaticallylinkbacktothewebsite.Foruploadedimagesyoumustaddthelink.
• Alreadythirdmostpopularsocialnetworkandcurrentlythefastestgrowingone.
o MostpopularcategoryisTravelo 80%ofpinsareactuallyre-pinso WebreferralsfromPinterestarehuge–moreinfluentialthanGoogle+,TwitterandLinkedIncombined!It’salsogreatforimprovingyourwebsite’sSEO(SearchEngineOptimization).
o 80%ofusersarefemale.Highpercentageofusersareaffluent:over28%over$100K.
o 75%ofdailytrafficcomesfrommobileo ShoppersreferredbyPinterestare10%morelikelytomakeapurchasethanthosefromothersocialnetworks.
• Instructions:o Setupcompelling,inspirational,veryspecificboardsbytopic.Optimizethedescriptionofeachboard;includemeaningfulkeywords,otherusernamesandhashtags.
o Spendtimelookingaroundforideasandbusinessinspiration.
o Setupabusinesspage,notapersonalaccount.Thishelpsyoureceivebettertraffictoyourwebsite,plusitprovidesanalytics,whichallowsyoutoembeda
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“Follow”button,a“Pin”linkandProfileandBoardwidgetstoyourwebsiteforuserstopinyourmaterialandconnectwithyoumoreeasily.
o Usebuilt-inanalytics.WithPinterestAnalytics,seewhatpeoplelikefromyourprofile,whattheysavefromyourwebsiteandhowmuchtrafficyougetbyaddingthe“PinIt”button.Getnewdataaboutyouraudiencetoo,includingtheirgender,location,etc.Tailoryourpinsbasedonthis.
o Useplacepins.Placepinsareofprimaryimportancetotourismbusinessesbecausetheyincludeextradetailsliketheaddress,phonenumberandlocationonamapsouserscanpullupusefulinformationforplanningatriporwhileonthego.
• Pinsareaboutthedestinations,notthecompany.
11. Twitter• Twitter’sMission:togiveeveryonethepowertocreateandshareideasandinformationinstantly,withoutbarriers.
o 271millionmonthlyactiveuserso 500milliontweetsaresentperdayo 78%ofTwitteractiveusersareonmobiledevices
• Whatisatweet?o Anexpressionofamomentoridea.Itcancontaintext,photosandvideos.Millionsoftweetsaresharedinrealtime,everyday.
o Thebesttweetssharemeaningfulmoments–bigandsmall.Ifyouthinkit’sinteresting,chancesareyourfollowerswilltoo.
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• Instructions:o Replybycommentingonatweettojoinaconversation.o Retweetbysharingatweetwithyourfollowersandaddyourownthoughts.
o Favoriteatweettolettheauthorknowyoulikeit.o Hashtagyourtweettolinkwithanongoingconversation.
12. ManageYourMedia• Utilizedashboardstomanagemultipleaccounts,acrossvarioussocialnetworks.ThemostpopularisHootsuite,butthereareothersaswell.
• Listenin.OnlineListeningisawayofmonitoringthewebandsocialnetworksinreal-timeforkeywordsand/orhashtagsofyourchoicetolocateconversationsyoushouldjoinandinfluentialpeopleyoushouldengage.(SocialMention,TweetDeck,Buffer)
• Facts:o Bufferhelpsyouscheduleandoptimizeyoursocialpostsaswellasprovidesanongoingeducationaboutsocialmediaandcontentmarketing.
o SocialMentionisarealtimemedia-monitoringapplicationwhereyoucananalyzeyouron-linecontentandstayontopofwhoismentioningyouandinwhatcontext.Thisishelpfulsothatyou’llnevermissanopportunitytorespondtoacustomerandshowthatyoucare.
o TweetDeckletsyoumonitorimportanthashtags,effectivelyfollowthelistofinfluencers,getnotifiedofyourdomain’smentionsandofcoursehavemore
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flexibilitywithyournotifications.TweetDeckisTwitterexclusive.
o Otherusefulfreetools:Topsy,GoogleNewsandGoogleAlerts
• Instructions:o Themostconvenientwaytostayontopofrelevanthashtagsistodesignateeasilyaccessiblecolumnswithinyourdashboard.Inmostofthetoolsaboutyoucanestablishcolumnsbysocialnetwork,searchterm,Twitterlist,hashtagoruser-accountandgetconstantnotificationsonanyupdates.
o Consideraddingacolumnforyourownbusinesshashtag,whichyouarehopefullypromoting,andcheckitwheneveryouhaveamoment.Addfurthercolumnsastheybecomerelevant,forexample,whenyoulaunchahashtagmarketingcampaignsorsocialmediacontest.
o Intoday’sworldofinstantaccesstocustomers,nevermissanopportunitytoreacttosomethingmentionedaboutyouonline.Showthatyouarearealpersonandthatyoucareaboutyourcustomersandyourbrand.
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III. GrantInformation
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LinkforthematchingGrantApplication:http://tourism.alabama.gov/forms/matching-grants/
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IV. InternationalTourism
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