top 15 soapui interview questions

8/15/2019 Top 15 SOAPUI Interview Questions

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Top 15 SOAPUI Interview Questions

1) Explain what is SOAP UI?

SOAP UI is a free, open source cross-platform

functional testing solution. It enables you to rapidly

and easily create and execute automated regression,compliance, functional and load tests.

2) Explain what is the role of XML, SOAP, WSDL and

UDDI in web services?

Web services are a medium through which web based

application can be integrated or communicated over

an internet protocol backbone. Web based application

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, , .

SOAP is used for transmitting the data; WSDL is used

for describing or relating the services, UDDI is used for

listing what services are accessible, XML is used to tag

the data.

3) Mention what SoapUI can do?

SoapUI can-

It can do automated testing like load tests,

scenario-based tests and data driven tests

It has got built-in reporting abilities

It has got unique ability to impersonate web

services and run functional and load test against

them even before they are executed

4) Mention how SoapUI is used to structure

functional tests?

SOAP UI uses three levels to structure functional tests

TestSuite: It is a pool of test cases used for

combining functional tests into logical units

TestCase: It is a group of test steps that are bring

together to test some specific aspect of your

services. You can augment any number of testcases

to test suites

TestSteps: They are “building blocks” of functional

tests in SOAPUI. They together makes TestCase and

determines the flow of execution of the service to

be tested

5) Mention what is the difference between REST

and SOAP?

SOAP: Soap stands for Simple Object Access

Protocol and it is a protocol used for receiving and

sending data over HTTP as XML

REST: It is a way of designing a web services.


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6) Explain what is the properties in SoapUI?

Properties in SOAPUI is used to retrieve and store

data. The data is stored as key, value or format.

7) Explain where you use properties in SoapUI?

We can read the property values into test step

endpoint, username, header values, password,

domain, POST, PUT, GET and DELETE method

properties.

8) Mention what languages does SoapUI use?

SOAP UI supports two language, Groovy, and

avaScript.

9) Mention what are the default properties in

SOAPUI?

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By default, SOAPUI has properties at three levels

Project level default or custom properties: User

can append any number of properties at project

level and it can be opened from any test steps from

any test cases under any test suites

Test suite level default or custom properties:

User can append any number properties at test

suite level and it can be used from any test steps

from any test cases under this test suite

Test case level default or custom properties: At

test case level users can add any number

properties at test case level and it can be used from

any test steps from this test case

10) Explain how you can parameterize the

endpoints in SOAP UI?

To parameterize the endpoints in SOAP UI is most

important as it is the first step in automation testing.

It is more time consuming for changing endpoints

manually. In order to do that

Define a project property holding the endpoint

Change the endpoint to use this property via

property expansion

Ensure that your requests are availing the

configured endpoint

When a request is run, the property will inevitably

be with its current value. To use a different value

just configure the endpoint in the UI, you can use

the P option from the command line

11) Mention what is the general format for reading

the custom or default property value?

The general format for reading the custom or default

property value is ${#levelname#key}


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12) Inside the SOAPUI where groovy script can be

used?

Inside the SOAPUI groovy script can be used in two

places

Groovy script test step

Script Assertion- within test step

13) Mention some important functionalities of

SOAP UI?

Some important functionalities of SOAP UI are:

It creates a new project using only the web service

WSDL link; it will get the information of all methodsand import them automatically

It creates test cases directly from the web method

request

It tests web methods in combination or separately.

It has a very useful capability which allows datas

and parameters to be passed from one method to

another. It enables you to save data in variables so

other methods can access it

It enables creating validations on the web method

results through assertions; the assertion can be

created either in X-path or X-query

It helps in creating other types of validations like

schema compliance, soap fault, response time etc.

It enables organizing the test cases in test suites

It enables running all test cases from a test suite

and getting fail/pass results for each test case

It enables parameterization of the test cases

request fields so that a test case can avail different

values from a table or database

Using groovy it enables creating complex validation

scripts


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It as some support or we serv ce oa test ng

It has some support for testing coverage and

requirements management

14) Explain what assertion is in Soap UI is and give

some example of assertion possible in SOAPUI?

In SOAP UI assertion functionality is used to validate

the response of request received by the Test Steps at

the time of execution. It is used to compare a part of

message to some expected value.

Assertion types in SOAPUI includes

Simple contains

Schema compliance

Simple not contains

Soap Faults

Response SLA

XPath Match

XQuery Match

WS security status

Script Assertion

WS- Addressing Request or Response Assertion

15) Does SoapUI support SSL Authentication

Yes

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