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TM 10-3930-603-12
DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY TECHNICAL MANUAL
OPERATORS AND ORGANIZATIONALMAINTENANCE MANUAL
TRACTOR, WHEELED, WAREHOUSE: GASOLINEENGINE DRIVEN; 4 WHEEL PNEUMATIC TIRED,
4000 LB DRAWBAR PULL, ARMY MODEL MHE-201NORTHWEST MOTOR CO. MODEL JG-40PT4
FSN 3930-926-1066
This copy is a reprint which includes currentpages from Change 3.
H E A D Q U A R T E R S , D E P A R T M E N T O F T H E A R M Y
TM 10-3930-603-12
SAFETY PRECAUTIONSBEFORE OPERATION
Do not smoke or use an open flame when servicing batteries Batteries generate hydrogen, a highlyexplosive gas.
When filling fuel tank, always provide a metal-to-metal contact between container and fuel tank. Thiswill prevent a static spark from being generated as fuel is replenished.
Exercise care at all times while handling electrolyte. Avoid breathing fumes and do not electrolytecome in contact with skin; if electrolyte contacts skin, wash affected area immediately with a baking sodasolution or with a liberal quantity of water. Obtain medical aid as soon as possible.
When using fire extinguisher, avoid breathing fumes or smoke.
DURING OPERATION
Do not fill fuel tank while engine is running. Fuel spilled on hot engine may explode and cause injury topersonnel.
If tractor is operated in a closed area, be sure adequate ventilation is provided. Continued breathing ofexhaust fumes is dangerous and can be fatal.
Do not attempt to perform any lubrication or maintenance when engine is running.
OPERATION
Use only approved cleaning solvent to prevent possibility of fire.Stop engine when lubrication or adjustments are being performed. Always set parking brake when
parking tractor.
Change in force: C3TM 10-3930-603-12
* C3Change HEADQUARTERSNo. 3 DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
Washington, D.C., 16 April, 1974
Operator and Organizational Maintenance ManualTRACTOR, WHEELED, WAREHOUSE: GASOLNEENGINE DRIVEN; 4-WHEEL, PNEUMATIC TIRED;
4000 LB. DRAWBAR PULL (ARMY MODEL MHE-201,NORTHWEST MOTOR CO. MODEL JF-40PT4)
FSN 3930-926-1066
TM 10-3930-603-12, September 1967, is changed as follows:
Inside Front Cover. Add the following warning to the list of safety precautions:WARNING
Operation of this equipment presents a noise hazard to personnel in the area. The noise level exceeds theallowable limits for unprotected personnel. Wear ear muffs or ear plugs which were fitted by a trainedprofessional.
WARNINGDry cleaning solvent, P-D-680 used to clean parts is potentially dangerous to personnel and property. Do notuse near open flame or excessive heat. Flash point of solvent is 100°F - 138°F.
Page 1-1. Section I is superseded as follows:
Section I. GENERAL1-1. Scope. This manual is for your use in operating and maintaining the warehouse tractor.1-2. Maintenance Forms and Records. Maintenance forms and records that you are required to use areexplained in TM 38-750.1-2.1. Recommendations for Maintenance Publications Improvements. You can help to improve thismanual by calling attention to errors and by recommending improvements. Your letter or DA Form 2028(Recommended Changes to Publications and Blank Forms) should be mailed direct to Commander, US ArmyTroop Support Command, ATTN: AMSTS-MPP, 4300 Goodfellow Blvd., St. Louis, MO 63120. A reply will befurnished direct to you.1-2.2. Destruction of Army Material to Prevent Enemy Use. Refer to TM 750-244-3 for instructions fordemolition of the tractor to prevent enemy use.1-2.3. Administrative Storage. Refer to TM 740-90-1 for administrative storage instructions.
Page 2-1, paragraph 2-3b. Subparagraph (5) is added as follows:(5) Maintenance and operating supplies required for initial 8 hours of operation are listed in Table 2-2.
Page 2-2. Table 2-2 is added as follows:
*This change supersedes C2, 23 March 1973.
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TM 10-3930-603-12
Table 2-2. Maintenance and Operating Supplies
(1)Componentapplication
(2)Federal
Stock Number(3)
Description
(4)Quantity
required f/initialoperation
(5)Quantityrequiredf/8 hrs
operation
(6)Notes
CRANKCASE (1) OIL, LUBRICATING: 5 gal. drum as follows: (1) Includes quantity of oil tofill engine oil
systems as follows:9150-231-6653 Grade 9250 6 ½ qt9150-265-9435 OE-30 5 qt-Crankcase9150-231-9037 Grade 9110 6 ½ qt 1 qt-Oil Filter9150-265-9428 OE-109150-242-7603 OES 6 ½ qt ½ qt Air Cleaner
AIR CLEANER (2) OIL, LUBRICATING (2) (2) Use oil as prescribed in item1.TRANSMISSION (2) OE-10 (2) 8 qt
OES (2) (3) Represents quantity of oil toHYDRAULIC BRAKE OIL., HYDRAULIC: 1 gal. can as fill reservoir to proper level.SYSTEM follows.9150-231-9071 HB-Nonpetroleum Base, Automotive ¾ pt (3) (4)Tank capacity.9150-252-6375 HBA-Nonpetroleum Base, Automotive
Arctic-TypeFUELTANK 9130-264-6218 GASOLINE, AUTOMOTIVE: Bulk 13 gal (4) 6 galRADIATOR WATER 14 ½ qt
6850-243-1992 ANTIFREEZE: Inhibited glycol, 1gal. can
6850-174-1806 ANTIFREEZE: Compound Arctic, 55gal. drum
DIFFERENTIAL OIL, LUBRICATING GEAR:5 gal. pail as follows:
9150-577-5844 GO-90 9 ½ pt9150-257-5440 GOS
DROP GEAR CASE 9150-577-5844 GO-90 1 ½ pt9150-257-5440 GOS
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Page 2-4. Immediately after Section III title, add the following warningWARNING
Operation of this equipment presents a noise hazard to personnel in the area. The noise level exceeds theallowable limits for unprotected personnel. Wear ear muffs or ear plugs which were fitted by a trainedprofessional.Page 3-1. Immediately after Chapter 3 title, the following warning:
WARNINGDry cleaning solvent, P-D-680, used to clean parts is potentially dangerous to personnel and property. Do notuse near open flame or excessive heat. Flash point of solvent is 100F.-138 F.Page 4-1. Chapter 4 is rescinded.Page A-1, paragraph A-2b. "C9100SL" is changed to read "C9100IL".
Add the following reference:TB 70B-1 Specification List of Standard Liquid Fuels, Lubricants, Preservatives and Related Products
Authorized for Use by U.S ArmyParagraph A-2c is superseded as follows:
c. Painting.AR 740-1 Storage-and Supply Activity OperationsAR 746-1 Color, Marking and Preparation of Equipment for ShipmentTB 740-97-1 U.S. Army Mobility Equipment Command: Unboxed Mobile
Equipment Prepared for Shipment (Profile Drawings)Paragraph A-2d is superseded as follows:
d. Maintenance.TM 9-6140-200-14 Operator, Organizational, Direct Support and General Support
Maintenance Manual: Storage Batteries: Lead-Acid TypeTM 9-2610-200-20 Organizational Care, Maintenance and Repair of Pneumatic
Tires and Inner TubesTB 750-651 Use of Anti-Freeze Solutions and Cleaning Compounds in
Engine Cooling SystemsTM 38-750 The Army Maintenance Management System (TAMMS)TB MED 251 Noise and Conservation of Hearing
Paragraph A-3 is superseded as follows:A3. Shipment and StorageTB 740-97-2 Preservation of USAMECOM Mechanical Equipment for Ship-
ment and StorageTM 740-90-1 Administrative Storage of Equipment
Paragraph A4 is added as follows:A4. DemolitionTM 750-244-3 Procedure for Destruction of Equipment to Prevent Enemy Use
(Mobility Equipment Command)Page B-1. Appendix B is superseded as follows:
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APPENDIX BBASIC ISSUE ITEMS LISTS AND ITEMS
TROOP INSTALLED OR AUTHORIZED LIST
Section I. INTRODUCTION1. Scope. This appendix lists items required by the operator for operation of the warehouse tractor.2. General. This list is divided into the following sections:
a. Basic Issue Items List-Section II. Not Applicable.b. Items Troop installed or Authorized List-Section III. A list of items in alphabetical sequence, which at
the discretion of the unit commander may accompany the warehouse tractor. The items are NOT SUBJECTTO TURN-IN with the tractor when evaluated.3. Explanation of Columns. The following provides an explanation of columns in the tabular list of BasicIssue Items List, Section II, and Items Troop installed or Authorized, Section III.
a. Source, Maintenance, and Recoverability Code(s) (SMR). Not applicable.b. Federal Stock Number. This column indicates the Federal stock number assigned to the item and will
be used for requisitioning purposes.c. Description. This column indicates the Federal item name and additional description of the item
required.d. Unit of Measure (U/M). A two character alphabetic abbreviation indicating the amount or quantity of
the item upon which the allowances are based, e.g., ft, ea, pr, etc.e. Quantity Furnished with Equipment (BIIL). Not applicable.f. Quantity Authorized (Items Troop installed or Authorized). This column indicates the quantity of the
item authorized to be used with the equipment.Section III. ITEMS TROOP INSTALLED OR AUTHORIZED LIST
Federal Description U/M Qtystock auth
number
7520-559-9618 CASE, Maintenance and Operation Manuals EA 1
4210-889-2221 EXTINGUISHER, Fire EA 1
Page I-1. Index is changed as follows:Delete the following:
Paragraph PageDemolition to prevent enemy use 4-7 4-3Demolition by mechanical means 4-6 4-2Demolition by other methods 4-8 4-3Demolition to prevent enemy use 4-5, 4-8 4-2, 4-3Demolition training 4-9 4-3
Add the followingDestruction of Material to Prevent Enemy Use 1-2.1 1-1Page 1-2. Delete the following:Loading equipment for shipment 4-2 4-2Page 1-3. Delete the following:Preparation for Shipment 4-1 4-1Shipment, preparation for 4-1 4-1
Add the following.Administrative Storage 1-2.3 1-1
4
By Order of the Secretary of the Army: CREIGHTON W. ABRAMSGeneral, United States Army
Official: Chief of StaffVERNE L. BOWERSMajor General, United States ArmyThe Adjutant General
Distribution:To be distributed in accordance with DA Form 12-25A (qty rqr block No. 894) organizational
maintenance requirements for Warehouse Equipment.
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TM 10-3930-603-12
TECHNICAL MANUAL HEADQUARTERSDEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
No. 10-3930-603-12 WASHINGTON, D.C., 8 September 1967
Operators and Organizational Maintenance ManualTRACTOR, WHEELED, WAREHOUSE: GASOLINEENGINE DRIVEN; 4 WHEEL, PNEUMATIC TIRED,
4000 LB DRAWBAR PULL, ARMY MODEL MHE-201,NORTHWEST MOTOR CO. MODEL JG-4OPT4
FSN 3930-9261066
Paragraph PageCHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION
Section I. General ................................ ................................ ....... 1-1 - 1-2 1-1II. Description and tabulated data................................ .... 1-3 - 1-5 1-1 - 1-4
CHAPTER 2. INSTALLATION AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONSSection I. Service upon receipt of equipment.............................. 2-1 - 2-4 2-1 - 2-2
II. Controls and instruments................................ ............. 2-5 - 2-6 2-3III. Operation under usual conditions................................ . 2-7 - 2-10 2-4IV. Operation under unusual conditions............................. 2-11 - 2-17 2-8V. Operation of auxiliary material used in conjunction
with equipment ................................ .......................... 2-18 - 2-19 2-9CHAPTER 3. OPERATORS AND ORGANIZATIONAL MAINTENANCE
INSTRUCTIONSSection I. Operators and organizational maintenance,
tools and equipment................................ ................... 3-1 - 3-2 3-1II. Lubrication................................ ................................ ... 3-3 - 3-4 3-1
III. Preventive maintenance checks and services............. 3-5 - 3-6 3-5IV. Operators maintenance................................ ............... 3-7 - 3-9 3-8V. Troubleshooting................................ ........................... 3-10 - 3-11 3-10
VI. Field expedient repairs ................................ ................ 3-12 - 3-15 3-14VII. Radio interference suppression................................ .... 3-16 - 3-19 3-14
VIII. Body group................................ ................................ .. 3-20 - 3-23 3-15 - 3-17IX. Fuel system................................ ................................ . 3-24 - 3-29 3-18 - 3-21X. Electrical system ................................ ......................... 3-30 - 3-41 3-25 - 3-37
XI. Cooling system................................ ............................ 3-42 - 3-45 3-42 - 3-43XII. Exhaust system................................ ........................... 3-46 - 3-48 3-46
XIII. Basic engine................................ ................................ 3-49 - 3-54 3-48 - 3-52XIV. Wheels and tires................................ .......................... 3-55 - 3-58 3-53 - 3-54XV. Propeller shaft................................ ............................. 3-59 - 3-60 3-55
XVI. Brakes................................ ................................ ......... 3-61 - 3-66 3-56 - 3-61XVII. Steering................................ ................................ ....... 3-67 - 3-68 3-63
CHAPTER 4. SHIPMENT AND LIMITED STORAGE AND DEMOLITIONTO PREVENT ENEMY USE
Section I. Shipment and limited storage................................ ...... 4-1 - 4-4 4-1 - 4-2II. Demolition to prevent enemy use................................ 4-5 - 4-9 4-2 - 4-3
APPENDIX A. References................................ ................................ ................................ ....... A-1B. Basic issue items list ................................ ................................ ........................ B-1C. .Maintenance allocation chart................................ ................................ ........... C-1
INDEX ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ .......... I-1
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TM 10-3930-603-12
CHAPTER 1INTRODUCTION
Section I. GENERAL1-1. Scope
a. These instructions are published for use by personnel to whom the wheeled tractor is issued. Theyprovide information on the operation and organizational maintenance of the equipment. Also included aredescriptions of main units and their functions in relationship to other components.
b. Appendix A contains a list of publications applicable to this manual. Appendix B contains a list ofbasic issue items authorized the operator of this equipment and the list of maintenance and operating suppliesrequired for initial operation. Appendix C contains the Maintenance Allocation Chart.
c. Numbers in parentheses following nomenclature callouts on illustrations indicate quantity; numberspreceding nomenclature callouts indicate preferred maintenance sequence.
d. Reporting of errors, omissions, and recommendations for improving this publication. By the individualuser is encouraged reports should be submitted on DA Form 2028 (Recommended Changes to DAPublications) and forwarded direct to Commanding General, U.S. Army Mobility Equipment Command, ATTN:AMSMEMPP, 4300 Goodfellow Blvd. St. Louis, Missouri 63120.
e. Report all equipment improvement recommendations as prescribed by TM 38-750.
1-2. Record and Report Formsa. DA Form 2258 (Depreservation Guide for Vehicles and Equipment).b. For other record and report forms applicable to operator, crew, and organizational maintenance, refer
to TM 38-750.Note. Applicable forms excluding Standard Form 46 (United States Government Motor Vehicles
Operator's Identification Card) which is carried by the operator, will be kept in a canvas bag mounted onequipment.
Section II. DESCRIPTION AND TABULATED DATA1-3. Description
a. The Army Model MHE-201 wheeled warehouse tractor is a conventional automotive type vehicle (figs.1-1 and 1-2). The tractor is powered by a six cylinder internal combustion gasoline engine. Power istransmitted to the dual rear wheels through a three speed, automatic transmission with torque converter, apropeller shaft, drop gear case, and rear axle assembly. Hydraulic breaks are provided on rear wheels and areactuated by a foot pedal.
b. Steering. is accomplished at the front wheels through a conventional manual steering gear withoutpower. The steering gear operates through a single tie rod actuating the front wheels. The front axle is springmounted.
c. The tractor employs a conventional 12-volt electrical system which is radio suppressed in accordancewith military requirements as a nontactical vehicle.
d. The tractor frame is a welded steel one piece unit braced to prevent misalignment.
1-1
TM 10-3930-603-12
Figure 1-1. Warehouse tractor, left front three-quart view.Ballast weights are installed on the frame over the rear axle just under the rear wheel enclosure.
1-4. Identification and Tabulated Dataa. Identification Plates. The tractor has two identification plates.
(1) Engine plate. Located on the right hand side of the engine. It specifies manufacturer, model, type,serial number, bore, stroke, displacement, governor setting, military specification number and brakehorsepower.
(2) End item plate. Located just below the instrument panel. It specifies the manufacturer'snomenclature, manufacturer, serial number, model number, Federal stock number, registration number,delivery date, warranty expiration date, contract number, service weight, wheel loading, center of gravity, andidentification of maintenance manual.
b. End Item Nomenclature.Manufacturer ................................ ................................ .............. Northwestern Motor Co.Model ................................ ................................ ......................... JG-OPT4Army Model ................................ ................................ ................ MHE-201Type................................ ................................ ........................... Rear wheel drive
c. Engine.Manufacturer ................................ ................................ .............. Chrysler CorporationType................................ ................................ ........................... 4 cycleModel ................................ ................................ ......................... IND-931-11Number of cylinders................................ ................................ .... 6Firing order................................ ................................ ................. 1-5-3-6-2-4
d. Engine Accessories.(1) Generator.
Manufacturer ................................ ................................ .............. PrestolitePart number................................ ................................ ................ GJC7401BT
1-2
TM 10-3930-603-12
Figure 1-2. Warehouse tractor, right rear three-quarter view.Rated output................................ ................................ .........................30 amps (amperes)Number poles................................ ................................ .......................2Number brushes................................ ................................ ...................2Brush spring tension................................ ................................ .............18 36 oz (ounces)
(2) Voltage regulator.Manufacturer ................................ ................................ ........................PrestolitePart number ................................ ................................ .........................9W-V304202CAir gapsCutout relay................................ ................................ ..........................0.025 to 0.027 in.Current Regulator................................ ................................ .................0.048 to 0.052 in.Voltage regulator ................................ ................................ ..................0.048 to 0.052 in.
(3) Distributor.Manufacturer ................................ ................................ ........................Chrysler CorporationPart number ................................ ................................ .........................28841Cam angle................................ ................................ ............................38 to 40 degreesContact point gap................................ ................................ .................0.018 to 0.020 in.Contact spring tension................................ ................................ ..........17 to 20 oz.Capacitor................................ ................................ ..............................0.18 to 0.28 MFD
(Manufactured Micro-farad)
Start advance ................................ ................................ .......................0° at 350 rpmMaximum advance................................ ................................ ................10° at 1130 rpm
(4) Ignition coil.Manufacturer ................................ ................................ ........................Electric AutolitePart number ................................ ................................ .........................200578
(5) Starting motor.Manufacturer ................................ ................................ ........................Chrysler CorporationPart number ................................ ................................ .........................2095159Number of brushes................................ ................................ ...............4Brush spring tension................................ ................................ .............32-36 oz.Drive type ................................ ................................ .............................Overrunning clutch
(6) Spark plugs.Manufacturer ................................ ................................ ........................Electric AutoliteSize................................ ................................ ................................ ......14 mm (millimeter)Part number ................................ ................................ .........................AR80Gap................................ ................................ ................................ ......0.035 in.
(7) Battery.Part Number................................ ................................ .........................MS35002Voltage................................ ................................ ................................ .12 volt
(8) Carburetor.Manufacturer ................................ ................................ ........................Carter CarburetorModel ................................ ................................ ................................ ...Ball and Ball, E7TType................................ ................................ ................................ .....Downdraft
(9) Fuel pump.Manufacturer ................................ ................................ ........................Carter CarburetorModel ................................ ................................ ................................ ...857SAPressure................................ ................................ ...............................3-1/2 – 4 ½ psi
(pounds per square inch)(10) Governor.
Manufacturer ................................ ................................ ........................King-SeelySetting................................ ................................ ................................ ..2,000 rpm
(11) Oil filter.Manufacturer ................................ ................................ ........................PurolatorType................................ ................................ ................................ .....Military Standard
1-3
TM 10-3930-603-12(12) Radiator-oil cooler
Manufacturer ................................ ................................ ........................Young Radiator Co.Part number ................................ ................................ .........................D217475Pressure cap setting................................ ................................ .............7 lbs (pounds)Type................................ ................................ ................................ .....Tube in fin
(13) Cooling fan.Manufacturer ................................ ................................ ........................Chrysler CorporationNumber blades................................ ................................ .....................6Blade diameter ................................ ................................ .....................18 in.
(14) Oil pressure relief valve.Setting................................ ................................ ................................ ..45-55 lbs
e. Transmission.Manufacturer ................................ ................................ ........................Chrysler CorporationType................................ ................................ ................................ .....Automatic with torque converterModel ................................ ................................ ................................ ...A-727Gear RatioLow ................................ ................................ ................................ ......2.45 to 1Second................................ ................................ ................................ .1.45 to 1Drive................................ ................................ ................................ .....1. to 1Reverse................................ ................................ ................................2.20 to 1Fluid type................................ ................................ ..............................AQ ATF, Suffix A
f. Rear Axle.Manufacturer ................................ ................................ ........................Rockwell StandardModel ................................ ................................ ................................ ...TA267-FSH-X8Type................................ ................................ ................................ .....Bevel gearGear ratio ................................ ................................ .............................17:1
g. Tires.(1) Tire size.
Front ................................ ................................ ................................ ....600x9, 6 plyRear ................................ ................................ ................................ .....650x16, 6 ply
(2) Tire pressure.Front ................................ ................................ ................................ ....65 psiRear ................................ ................................ ................................ .....40 psi
h. Performance.(1) Maximum speed.
Forward................................ ................................ ................................18 mph (miles per bow)Reverse................................ ................................ ................................6-½ mph
(2) Turning.Minimum turning radius ................................ ................................ ........115-5/8 in.Minimum turning clearance................................ ................................ ...244- ½ in
i. Torque Data.¼ in................................ ................................ ................................ ......10-8-10 ft lb½ in. ................................ ................................ ................................ .....10-14 ft lb5/16 in ................................ ................................ ................................ ..15-18 ft lb
j. Capacities.Crankcase (with filter)................................ ................................ ...........6 qts (quarts)Oil filter................................ ................................ ................................ .1 qtTransmission................................ ................................ ........................19-½ pts (pints)Reduction gear case................................ ................................ .............1-½ ptDifferential ................................ ................................ ............................9-½ ptsSteering gear................................ ................................ ........................1-½ ptAir cleaner ................................ ................................ ............................1 ptCooling system................................ ................................ .....................16 qtsFuel tank ................................ ................................ ..............................14 gal (gallons)
k. Wiring Diagram. Refer to figure 1-3 for the tractor electrical schematic wiring diagram.
1-5. Difference in ModelsThis manual covers only the Northwestern Motor Co. Model JG-4OPT4 Warehouse Tractor. No known unit
differences exist for the model covered by this manual.1-4
TM 10-3930-603-12
Figure 1-3. Schematic wiring diagram, Model Jg-40PT4 Tractor
1-5
CHAPTER 2INSTALLATION AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Section I. SERVICE UPON RECEIPT OF EQUIPMENT2-1. Unloading Equipment
a. If the tractor is received on a flat bed carrier, remove all blocking and tie down straps. Use a suitablelifting device with a capacity of 6,000 lbs or more. Attach a sling hoist to the front and rear lifting eyes (figs. 1-1and 1-2) and lift the tractor from the carrier bed.
b. If a lifting device is n6t available, construct a suitable ramp, service the equipment (para 23) and driveit off the carrier bed.
2-2. Unpacking of Equipmenta. Remove all tape, paper or other packing or protective material.b. Use an approved cleaning solvent and remove preservative compound which has been sprayed on
exposed metal surfaces.c. If the engine, transmission, or gear boxes have been filled with a preservative oil, drain the oil and
refill with proper lubricant (para 3 4).2-3. Inspection and Servicing Equipment
a. Inspection. Perform a complete systematic inspection of the tractor for damages that may haveoccurred during shipment. A thorough general visual examination will generally show any shipping damages.Repair or report any noted damages to the proper authority.
b. Servicing.(1) Refer to paragraph S4 and lubricate the tractor.(2) Refer to paragraphs 3-5 and 36 and perform preventive maintenance services.(3) If the battery is received separately packed, install battery as illustrated in figure 2-1. Refer to TM
96140-20015 for servicing and testing battery.(4) Cooling system. If equipment is to be used for cold weather operation, refer to Table 2-1 and make
sure the antifreeze solution in cooling system is checked and corrected to lowest possible temperatureexpected.
Table 2-1. Freezing Points, Composition, and Specific Gravities of Military Antifreeze Materials
Lowest Pints ofexpected inhibited Ethylene glycolambient glycol per coolant solutiontemp. Gal. of Compound, Antifreeze specific gravity
°F coolant1 Arctic2 at 68°F3
+20 1-1/2 Issued full strength and ready 1.022+10 2 mixed for 0 to 65°F temperatures 1.06
0 2/3/4 for both initial installation and 1.047-10 3-¼ replenishment of losses. 1.065-20 3-½ 1.062-30 4 DO NOT DILUTE WITH WATER 1.06740 4-¼ OR ANY OTHER SUBSTANCE 1.073
2-1
Table 2-1. Freezing Points, Composition, and Specific Gravities of Military Antifreeze Materials-Continued
Lowest Pints ofexpected inhibited Ethylene glycolambient glycol per coolant solutiontemp. Gal. of Compund, Antifreeze specific gravity
°F coolant1 Arctic2 at 68°F3
-50 Arctic Anti--60 freeze pre--75 ferred
1. Maximum protection is obtained at 60 percent by volume (4.8 pints of ethylene glycol per gallon of solution).2. Military Specifications MIL-C-11755 Arctic type, nonvolatile antifreeze compound is intended for use in the coolingsystem of liquid-cooled internal combustion engines. It is used for protection against freezing primarily in Arctic regionswhere the ambient temperature remains for extended periods close to -40°F or drops below, to as low as -90°F.3. use and accurate hydrometer. To test hydrometer, use 1 part ethylene glycol antifreeze to 2 parts water. This shouldproduce a hydrometer reading of 0°F.
Note. Fasten a tag near the radiator filler cap indicating the type antifreeze.
2-4. Installation of Separately Packed ComponentsThe tractor has no separately packed components. All accessories are shipped installed in the unit.
2-2
TM 10-3930-603-12
1 Starter cable 5 Battery 9 Nut2 Nut 6 Ground cable 10 Bolt3 Lockwasher 7 Screw 11 Grommet4 Battery hold down 8 Lockwasher
Figure 2-1. Battery and cables, removal and installation.
Section II. CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS2-5. General
This section describes, illustrates, and furnishes operator, crew or organizational maintenance personnelsufficient information about various controls and instruments for proper operation of the wheeled tractor.2-6. Controls and Instruments
The purpose of controls and instruments and their normal and maximum reading are illustrated in figure2-2.
2-3
TM 10-3930-603-12
Figure 2-2. Controls and instruments
Section III. OPERATION UNDER USUAL CONDITIONS2-7. General
a. Instructions in this section are published for information and guidance of personnel responsible foroperation of the wheeled tractor.
b. The operator must know how to perform every operation of which the tractor is capable. This sectiongives instructions on starting and stopping of the tractor, basic motions of the tractor, and on coordinating basicmotions to perform specific tasks for which the equipment is designed. Since nearly every job presents adifferent problem, the operator may have to vary given procedures to fit the individual job.
28. Starting Tractora. Refer to paragraph 3-6 and perform the daily preventive maintenance services.b. Start tractor as illustrated in figure 2-8.
2-9. Driving the TractorDrive tractor as illustrated in figure 2-4.
Note. The low or second gear range must be used when towing heavy loads, especially on up or down inclines,or over rough roads. The drive rage is used for driving with no load or small loads.
2-10. Stopping the TractorStop tractor as illustrated in figure 2-5.
2-4
TM 10-3930-603-12
Figure 2-3. Starting the tractor.
2-5
TM 10-3930-603-12
Figure 2-4. Driving the Tractor
2-6
TM 10-3930-603-12
Figure 2-5. Stopping the Tractor.
2-7
TM 10-3930-603-12Section IV. OPERATION UNDER UNUSUAL CONDITIONS
2-11. GeneralThe instructions in this section are published for information and guidance of personnel responsible for
operation of tractor under unusual conditions.
2-12. Operation in Extreme Cold (Below 0°F)a. Refer to Table 2-1 and see that antifreeze solution in engine cooling system is checked and correct for
lowest possible temperature expected.b. Inspect radiator and radiator hoses for any evidence of leaks. Repair or re-ace parts as necessary.c. Keep the battery fully charged. After adding water to the battery, run the engine one hour to prevent
freezing. Refer to paragraph 2-3 for servicing the battery.d. Keep the fuel tank full at all times to prevent condensation.e. Service the fuel filter more frequently (para p9). follow the engine sufficient time to reach normal
operating temperature before applying load.g. Refer t6 paragraph S3S and lubricate the tractor. *
2-13. Operation in Extreme Heata. Make sure the radiator is clean and unobstructed. Check and service the radiator more often (para
348).b. Inspect the fan belt for proper tension. Adjust or replace as necessary (para 845).c. Lubricate tractor at more-frequent intervals (para 3S).d. Check the battery electrode more often. Service as required (para 2-8).
2-14. Operation in Dusty or Sandy Areasa. Take precautions to prevent sand or dust from entering the fuel system. Strain all fuel before adding it
to the fuel tank. Use precautions to prevent sand or dust from entering the fuel tank while being filled.b. Service the fuel filter daily (para p9).c. Service the air cleaner daily (para 3-4).d. Lubricate the tractor more frequently (para 3-3).
2-15. Operation under Rainy or Humid Conditionsa. While operating under rainy or humid conditions, corrosive action will take place, almost immediately
where paint is chipped or scratched from the tractor. Inspect the equipment periodically and repaint asnecessary.
b. Keep the fuel tank full at all times to avoid condensation.
2-16. Operation in Salt Water Areasa. Salt water causes corrosive action on metal. Care must -be taken to avoid contact with salt water. After
any contact with salt water clean the tractor with fresh water.b. Paint all exposed nonpolished surfaces. Coat exposed parts of polished steei or other ferrous material
with a light coat of grease.c. Make sure the water used in the cooling system is free of salt and alkali.
Caution: The cooling system of the tractor engine is not intended for use with salt water.
2-17. Operation at High Altitudesa. The tractor engine will operate satisfactorily at elevations up to 5,000 feet above sea level without
special service adjustments.b. At 5,000 feet above sea level, engine output can be reduced by as much as 20 percent. This is a
normal condition which cannot be prevented, but maximum performance can be obtained by following allservice instructions.
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Section V. OPERATION OF AUXILIARY MATERIAL USEDIN CONJUNCTION WITH EQUIPMENT
2-18. GeneralThis section contains instructions for operation and maintenance for the portable fire extinguisher supplied withthe tractor.
2-19. Fire Extinguisher (Monobromotrifluoromethane Type)a. Description. The monobromotrifluoromethane type fire extinguisher is generally suitable for all types of
fires, except fires involved with lox (liquid oxygen) generating equipment. The fire extinguisher is furnished witha disposable type cylinder.
b. Operation. To operate the extinguisher, perform the following:(1) Remove the fire extinguisher from its holder at the right hand side of the operator's seat.(2) Break the seal by pulling the safety pin from the handle.(3) Point the fire extinguisher horn at the base of the flame.(4) Press the trigger to discharge and direct the stream at base of flame.(5) Replace cylinder immediately after using (c. below).
c. Replacement of Cylinder.(1) Press lever to release pressure from used cylinder.(2) Loosen swivel valve coupling nut and remove valve assembly from used cylinder.(3) Remove instruction band from use cylinder.(4) Place new cylinder through instruction band.(5) Replace safety pin in valve and seal pin with sealing wire.(6) Attach valve assembly and tighten swivel coupling nut on new cylinder and place fire extinguisher in
mounting bracket.d. Maintenance. Weight fire extinguisher every three months and replace cylinder if gross weight has
decreased four ounces or more. Lubricate cylinder neck threads with one drop of OE 30 oil beforereassembly.
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CHAPTER 3
OPERATORS AND ORGANIZATIONAL MAINTENANCEINSTRUCTIONS
Section I. OPERATORS AND ORGANIZATIONAL MAINTENANCE TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
3-1. Special Tools and EquipmentNo special tools and equipment are required by operator or organizational maintenance personnel for
maintenance of. the tractor.
3-2. Basic Issue Tools and EquipmentTools and repair parts issued with or authorized for use with the tractor are listed in the Basic Issue Items
List, Appendix B of this manual.
Section II. LUBRICATION
3-3. General Lubrication Informationa. This section contains a reproduction of the Lubrication Order and lubrication instructions which are
supplemental to, and not specifically covered in the Lubrication Order.b. The Lubrication Order shown in figure 31 is an exact reproduction of the approved Lubrication Order for
the wheeled tractor.
3-4. Detailed Lubrication Informationa. General. Keep all lubricants in closed containers and store in a clean, dry place away from external -
heat. Allow no dust, dirt, or other foreign material to mix with the lubricants. Keep all lubrication equipmentclean and ready for use.
b. Cleaning. Keep all external parts not requiring lubrication clean of lubricants. Before lubricating theequipment, wipe all lubrication points free of dirt and grease. Clean all lubrication points after lubricating toprevent accumulation of foreign matter.
c. Points of Lubrication. Service the lubrication points at proper intervals as illustrated in figure 31.d. Engine Oil Filter Service. Service engine oil filter as illustrated in figure 32.e. Engine air cleaner service. Service engine air cleaner as illustrated in figure 34.
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Figure 3-1 (1). Lubrication order.
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Figure 3-1 (2). Lubrication order (continued).
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Figure 3-2. Engine oil filter service.
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Figure 3-3. Engine air cleaner service.
Section III. PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKS AND SERVICES
3-5. GeneralTo insure that the tractor is ready for operation at all times, it must be inspected systematically so that the
defects may be discovered and corrected before they result in serious damage or failure. The necessarypreventative maintenance checks and services to be performed are listed and described in Table 3-1. Itemnumbers indicate the sequence of minimum inspection requirements. Defects discovered during operation ofthe unit shall be noted for future correction, to be made as soon as operation has ceased. Stop operationimmediately if a deficiency is noted which would damage the equipment if operation were continued. Alldeficiencies and shortcomings will be recorded together with the corrective action taken on SA Form 2404(Equipment Inspection and Maintenance Worksheet) at the earliest possible opportunity.
3-6. Preventive Maintenance ServicesTable 3-1 contains a tabulated listing of preventive maintenance checks and service
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which must be performed by the operator and organizational maintenance personnel before operation, duringoperation, after operation, weekly, monthly and quarterly.
Table 3-1. Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services
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Table 3-1. Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services-Continued
3-7
TM 10-3930-603-12Table 3-1. Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services-Continued
Section IV. OPERATORS MAINTENANCE3-7. General
Instructions in this section are published for information and guidance of operator and crew to maintainthe tractor.
3-8. Fan Belt AdjustmentAdjust fan belt as illustrated in figure 3-4.
3-9. Fuel Filter ServiceService fuel filter as illustrated in figure 3-5.
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Figure 3-4. Fan belt adjustment.
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Figure 3-5. Fuel filter service.
Section V. TROUBLESHOOTING3-10. General
This section provides information useful in diagnosing and correcting unsatisfactory operation or failure ofthe tractor and its components. Malfunctions which may occur are listed in Table 32. Each malfunction stated isfollowed by a list of probable causes of the trouble. The corrective action recommended is described oppositethe probable cause.
3-11. TroubleshootingTable 3-2 lists operator and organization malfunctions. Items listed as other causes are the responsibility
of, and covered. in the direct and general support maintenance manual.Table 3-2. Troubleshooting
Malfunction Probable cause Corrective Action1. Engine fails to start a Clogged fuel sediment bowl. a. Service fuel filter (para 89).
b. Clogged or bent fuel lines. b. Clean or replace fuel lines(para 3-28).
c. Defective fuel pump c. Replace fuel pump (para3-27).
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Table 3-2. Troubleshooting-Continued
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Table 3-2. Troubleshooting-Continued
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Table 3-2. Troubleshooting-Continued
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Section VI. FIELD EXPEDIENT REPAIRS3-12. General
Operator and organizational maintenance level troubles may occur while the tractor is operating in thefield where supplies and repair parts are not available and, normal corrective action cannot be performed.When this condition exists, the following expedient repairs may be used in emergencies, upon the decision ofthe unit commander. Equipment so repaired must be removed from operation as soon as 'possible and properlyrepaired before being placed in operation again.
3-13. Engine Heats UpTrouble Expedient Remedy
Defective thermostat Remove defective thermostat (para 3-44)and operate engine without a thermostat.
3-14. Oil Filter Leak
Trouble Expedient RemedyBroken oil filter tube Remove oil filter tubes or broken oil filter.(para 3-51) and install a ½ -14 pipe plug
and a ¼ -18 pipe plug in the engine crankcasewhere the oil filter tubes were removed.Operate the engine by passing the oil filter.
3-15. Excessive Fan Vibration
Trouble Expedient RemedyBroken fan blade causing excess vibration Cut the same amount
from fan blade oppositebroken blade so fan blades will be balanced.
Section VII. RADIO INTERFERENCE SUPPRESION
3-16. General Methods Used to Attain Proper SuppressionEssentially, suppression is attained by providing a low resistance path to ground for stray currents. The
methods used include shielding the ignition and high frequency wires, grounding the frame with bonding straps,and using capacitors and resistors.
3-17. Interference Suppression Componentsa. Primary Suppression Components. The primary suppression components are those whose primary
function is to suppress radio interference. These components are described and located in figure 3-6.b. Secondary Suppression Components. These components have radio interference suppression
functions which are incidental and/or secondary to their 'primary function.
3-18. Replacement of Suppression ComponentsRefer to figure 3-6 to replace the radio interference suppression components.
3-19. Testing Radio Interference Suppression ComponentsTest the capacitors for leaks and shorts on a capacitor tester; replace defective capacitors. If test
equipment is not available and interference is indicated, isolate the cause of interference by the trial-and-errormethod of replacing each capacitor in turn until the cause of interference is located and eliminated.
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Figure 3-6. Interference suppression components, removal and installation.
Section VIII. BODY GROUP3-20. General
The tractor frame and engine is enclosed in a sheet metal and steel plate body. Sheet metal panels and thehood complete the engine housing assembly. An adjustable operators seat is mounted on the rear deck. Twoholes are provided in the front bumper and rear wheel
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enclosure for lifting the tractor. A towing pintle is attached to the rear wheel enclosure (figs. 1-1 and 1-2).
3-21. Towing Coupler Assemblya. Removal. Remove and disassemble the towing coupler assembly as illustrated in figure 37.b. Cleaning and Inspection.
(1) Clean all parts with an approved cleaning solvent and dry thoroughly.(2) Inspect all parts for cracks, breaks or other damage. Replace defective parts.
c. Installation. Reassemble and install the towing coupler as illustrated in figure 37.
3-22. Drivers Seata. Removal. Remove and disassemble the drivers seat as illustrated in figure 8-8.b. Cleaning and Inspection.
(1) Clean the seat cushion and back rest with soap and water and dry thoroughly.
1 Hook 4 Bolt2 Spring 5 Lockwasher3 Body 6 Nut
Figure 3-7. Towing coupler assembly, removal, disassembly reassembly and installation.
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1 Backrest 4 Nut2 Screw 5 Lockwasher3 Frame 6 Seat cushion
Figure 3-8. Drivers seat, removal, disassembly, reassembly and installation.(2) Inspect all parts for cracks, breaks, or other damage. Replace defective parts.
c. Installation. Reassemble and install the drivers seat as illustrated in figure 3-8.3-23. Hood Assembly
a. Removal. Remove the hood assembly as illustrated in figure 3-9.b. Cleaning and Inspection.
(1) Wash all parts. in an approved cleaning solvent and dry thoroughly.(2) Inspect the hood for cracks, breaks, or other damage. Replace defective parts.
c. Installation. Install the hood assembly as illustrated in figure 3-9.
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Figure 3-9. Hood assembly, removal and installation
Section IX. FUEL SYSTEM3-24. General
The fuel system consists of fuel pump, carburetor, maximum speed governor, choke control, intakemanifold, and fuel tank. The fuel pump supplies fuel under pressure to carburetor from fuel tank. Thecarburetor supplies proper fuel-air mixture and maximum speed governor limits flow of fuel-air mixture tointake manifold. The intake manifold distributes fuel-air mixture to cylinders.
3-25. Carburetora. Removal. Remove carburetor as illustrated in figure 3-10.b. Cleaning and Inspection. Clean all parts in an approved cleaning solvent and dry thoroughly. Inspect
external portions of carburetor for damage. Discard and replace mounting gaskets. Replace all defective parts.c. Installation.
(1) Install carburetor as illustrated in figure 3-10.(2) Adjust carburetor (d below).
d. Carburetor Adjustment. Adjust carburetor as illustrated in figure 3-11.
3-26. Governora. Removal. Remove carburetor and governor assemblies as illustrated in figure 3-10.b. Cleaning and Inspection. Clean all parts with an approved cleaning solvent and dry thoroughly. Discard
and replace mounting gasket. Inspect exterior of governor for damage. Replace a defective governor.c. Installation.
(1) Refer to figure 3-10 for installation of governor and carburetor assemblies.(2) Adjust carburetor (para 3-25).
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Figure 3-10 Carburetor and governor, removal and installation.
(3) Adjust governor (d. below).
d. Adjustment.
(1) General.
(a) Make sure all linkage -at manifold and carburetor is secure and that carburetor has been adjusted(para 3-25).
(b) Start engine (para 28) and run until normal operating temperature is reached.
(2) Speed adjustment.
(a) Attach a tachometer to engine. Run engine at full throttle. Tacho7meter should read 2000 rpm.
(b) To adjust for higher speed remove seal and wire from adjusting screw cap (fig. 3-12) and turn capcounterclockwise. To adjust for lower speed, turn adjusting screw cap clockwise. One complete turnof adjusting screw cap will change engine speed approximately 300 rpm.
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Figure 3-11 . Carburetor adjustment .
Figure 3-12 . Governor adjustment..
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(3) Surge adjustment.(a) Attach tachometer to engine.
(b) Start engine (para 2-8), run engine until it reaches normal operating temperature.
(c) Remove seal and wire from governor adjusting. screw cap (fig. 3-12) and remove cap.
(d) Fabricate a tool from a short piece of tubing. Tube inside diameter must not exceed screw outsidediameter. Cut end of tube to engage slots in calibration nut and use handle as shown in figure 3-12.
(e) Engage slot in calibration nut with tool and engage adjustment screw with appropriate Allen wrench(fig. 3-12).
(f) Hold adjustment screw stationary with Allen wrench and turn calibration nut clockwise .one-quarterturn at a time until surge is minimized or eliminated.
(g) Readjust as necessary and install adjusting screw cap and seal.
(4) Slow action, adjustment. If governor does not cut in promptly at maximum speed or does not cut outpromptly at governed speed when load is applied, adjust surge ((3) above) except turn calibration nutcounterclockwise.
3-27. Fuel Pump
a. Removal. Remove the fuel-pump assembly as illustrated in figure 3-13.
b. Cleaning and Inspection. Clean all parts thoroughly with an approved cleaning solvent and drythoroughly. Discard and replace mount- ing gasket. Inspect fuel pump for damage.
c. Installation. Install fuel pump assembly as illustrated in figure 3-13.
3-28. Fuel Tank
a. Removal.
(1) Remove fuel tank cap, use a suitable container and drain fuel tank.
(2) Remove and disassemble fuel tank assembly as illustrated in figure 3-14.
b. Cleaning and Inspection.
(1) Use compressed air and blow out fuel lines.
(2) Clean all parts with an approved cleaning solvent and dry thoroughly.
(3) Inspect all fuel lines and threaded fittings for damage. Replace defective parts.
c. Installation.
(1) Install drain plug and filler cap (fig. 3-14).
(2) Reassemble and install fuel tank assembly as illustrated in figure 3-14.
(3) Fill fuel tank with proper grade of fuel.
3-29. Throttle and Choke Control Linkage
a. Removal. Remove and disassemble throttle and choke control linkage as illustrated in figure 315.
b. Cleaning and Inspection.
(1) Wash all parts with an approved cleaning solvent and dry thoroughly.
(2) Inspect all parts for damage and wear. Replace defective parts.
c. Installation Reassemble and install throttle and choke control linkage as illustrated in figure 3-15.
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Figure 3-13. Fuel pump assembly, removal and installation.
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1 pipe plug 11 Fuel tank2 Hex nut 12 Fuel tank block3 Lockwashers 13 Carriage bolt4 Round head screw 14 Round head screw5 Elbow 15 Lockwashers6 Fuel tube 16 Fuel gage sending unit7 Fuel tube clip 17 Fuel gage sending unit gasket8 Hex nut 18 Fuel tank cap9 Lockwashers 19 Shutoff cock10 Fuel tank trap 20 Reducer bushing
Figure 3-14. Fuel tank assembly, removal and installation
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1 Choke control cable 9 Flat washer 17 Hex nut2 Flat washer 1O Hex head capscrew 18 Lockwashers3 Stud 11 Lockwasher 19 Accelerator pedal4 Throttle cable bracket 12 Control rod 20 Hex head capescrew5 Bellcrank 13 Spring 21 Pedal shaft6 Carburetor to bellcrank rod 14 Self locking nut 22 Accelerator rod7 Cotter pin 15 Accelerator rod bearing8 Throttle control lever 16 Round head screw
Figure 3-15 . Throttle and choke control linkage, removal and installation .
TM 10-3930 603 12
Section X . ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
3-30. GeneralThe electrical system consists of six basic circuits; starting, charging, ignition, horn, instruments and
lighting. The units of various circuits are connected to a 12 volt negative ground, single wire system. Whenrepairing or replacing electrical components refer to wiring diagram (fig. 14).
3-31, Generatora. Generator Output Test.
(1) Disconnect lead from battery terminal of voltage regulator, and connect ammeter in circuit asshown in figure 3-16.
(2) With engine idling connect a jumper lead from generator “F" (Field) terminal to ground ongenerator. This prevents regulator from controlling (or interfering with) generator out- put. Aregulator defect will not present operation of generator.
(3) Slowly increase engine speed, while watching ammeter. If generator charging rate increasesproportionately with engine speed to its rated out- put, generator is capable of satisfactoryperformance. Do not force generator to exceed its normal output rat- ing capacity of 30amperes during this test.
Figure -16 . Hoop for generator output test .
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(4) If output rises steadily to a rate less than rated output then levels off or back, check for slippingfan belt. If generator does not pass test, replace generator.
b. Removal.(1) Open left side of engine hood.(2) Remove generator assembly as illustrated in figure p17.
c. Cleaning and Inspection.(1) Clean exterior of generator with a cloth dampened with an approved cleaning solvent and dry
thoroughly. Do not submerge generator in clean- ing solvent(2) Inspect bearings for excessive wear or unusual noises.(3) Replace a defective generator.
d. Installation.(1) Install generator assembly as illustrated in figure 317.(2) Polarize generator after electrical connections have been made, by briefly shorting together bat
and arm terminals of generator regulator with a jumper wire or a screw driver just long enough tocause a spark.
3-32. Voltage Regulatora. General.
(1) Mechanical checks and adjustments such as air gaps and points openings
Figure 8-17 . Generator assembly, removal and installation
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TM 10-3930-603-12
must be made with battery disconnected and preferably with regulator removed from tractor.Caution: Cutout relay contact points must never be closed by hand with battery connected to
regulator. This will cause a high current to flow through units which would cause seriousdamage.
(2) Electrical checks and adjustments can be made either on or off tractor if a test bench is available.Regulator must always be operated with generator for which it is designed.
(3) A regulator must be mounted in operating position when electrical settings are checked and adjustedand it must be at operating temperature. Operating temperature for regulator checking and adjustingis reached after 15 minutes of continuous operation.
(4) Specified generator speeds for testing and adjusting regulator are as follows:(a) Voltage regulator. Operate engine at governed speed.(b) Current regulator. Generator must be operated at sufficient speed to produce current in excess ofspecified setting. Voltage of generator must be kept high enough to insure sufficient current output,but below operating voltage of voltage regulator unit.
(5) After any tests or adjustments, generator on vehicle must be polarized after leads are connected, butbefore engine is started (para 3-31). This allows a momentary surge of current to flow throughgenerator which correctly polarizes it. Failure to do this may result in severe damage since reversedpolarity causes vibration. arcing and burning of relay contact points.
b. Removal.(1) Open battery compartment door and disconnect battery ground lead (fig. 2-1).(2) Remove voltage regulator as illustrated in figure 3-18.
Figure 8-18 . Voltage regulator, removal and installation . c. Installation.
(1) Install voltage regulator as illustrated in figure 3-18.(2) Install battery ground cable (para 2 3) and close battery cover.
d. Testing and Adjusting. Prior to electrical testing generator regulator, cutout relay air gap and contact pointopenings ((1) (a) and (1) (b) below), the voltage regulator contact point opening ((2) (a) below) and currentregulator contact point opening ((3) (a) below) must be checked and adjusted. The cutout relay is electricallytested and adjusted before testing is performed on voltage and current regulator portions of generator regulator.With cutout relay operating properly, voltage regulator portion is electrically tested and adjusted, and finally,current regulator portion is electrically tested and adjusted.
(1) Cutout relay. The cutout relay requires three checks and adjustments as follows:(a) Air gap. With battery disconnected, measure air gap between armature and center of core (fig. 3-
19).3-27
TM 10-3930-603-12
If adjustment Is required, bend armature stop (fig. 3-20) up or down until air gap clearance of0.025 to 0.027 inch is obtained. Make sure armature stop does not interfere with armaturealinement.
(b) Point opening. Check and adjust contact point opening to 0.015 inch by expanding or contractingstationary contact bridge (fig. 3-20). Be certain to keep contact points in
Figure 3-19. Checking voltage regulator cutout relay armature air gap.
Figure 3-20. Voltage regulator cutout rely contact pointgap and armature air gap adjustment.
alinement when adjusting contact .gap.(c) Electrical test.
1. Connect test equipment as illustrated in figure 3-21.2. With engine running, regulator warmed up and battery fully charged, decrease engine speed
until voltmeter reads less than battery voltage and ammeter reads steady on zero. Cutoutrelay points are now open.
3. Very slowly increase engine speed by turning carburetor adjustment screw (fig. 3-11) so thatvoltmeter reading builds up a fraction at a time. Keep glancing at ammeter after eachincrease in voltage.
Note. Closing voltage of cutout relay is highest voltmeter reading obtained justbefore ammeter pointer moves off zero. Closing voltage will be 12.6 to 13.6 volts.
4. Continue to increase engine speed until ammeter reads 8 to 10 amperes, then slowlydecrease speed while watching animator. Ammeter pointer will move to left of zero, thensuddenly return to zero as speed is decreased.
Note. Opening amperage of cutout relay is greatest discharge reading obtainedbefore pointer returns to zero. Opening amperage must be 3.0 to 6.0 amperes
5. Repeat steps S. and a. above several times to assure an accurate test.6. If closing voltage is not with limits, bend lower armature spring hanger (fig. 3 22). If opening
amperage is not within limits, recheck point opening ((n) above).(2) Voltage regulator. The voltage regulator requires two checks and adjustments as follows:
(a) Air gap. With battery disconnected, check air gap (fig. 8-23). Insert gage on contact pointside of air .
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Figure 3-21. Voltage regulator cutout rely test setup.
gap next to armature stop pin. If adjustment is needed, loosen bracket adjustrnent screw and raise or lower contact pointbracket until a gap of 0.048 to 0.052 in. is obtained. Tighten bracket adjustment screw securely after making adjustment.When armature is held down so that stop rivet rests on magnet core, the point should be a minimum of O .012 inch.
(b) Electrical test.1. Refer to figure 824 and connect test equipment.2. Start tractor (para 2-) and operate at 1500 rpm.3. Turn on tractor headlights and if necessary apply load across battery until test ammeter reads approximately 15
amperes.
Figure 3-22. Voltage regulator spring anchor adjustment
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4. Cycle regulator by reducing speed until cutout relay points open, then slowly increase speed again to 1500 rpm.5. Voltmeter reading indicates setting of voltage regulator unit. Reading must be 14.2 to 14.8 volts.
Note. Erratic voltmeter reading indicates burned, dirty or pitted contact points.
6. When adjusting voltage regulator, repeat steps 4. and 5. above after taking final reading. Final test reading must bemade with cover in place at normal operating temperature.
Figure 3-23. Checking voltage and current regulator air gap.
Figure a 84. Voltage regulator test setup.
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7. If voltage regulator is not within limits, bend lower armature spring anchor (fig. p22) to obtain proper voltage.
(3) Current regulator. The current regulator requires two checks and adjustments as follows:(a) Air gap. With battery disconnected, check air gap (fig. 823). Insert gage on contact point side of air gap next to
armature stop pin. If adjustment is needed, loosen bracket adjusting screw and raise or lower contact point bracket untilgap of 0.048 to 0.052 inch is obtained. Tighten bracket adjusting screw securely after making adjustment. Whenarmature is held down so that stop rivet rests on magnet core, point gap must be a minimum of 0.012 inch.
(b) Electrical test.1. Refer to figure 3-25 and connect test equipment.2. Start engine (para 2-8) and operate at 2000 rpm.3. Apply variable load across battery until ammeter load is maximum.4. Maximum ammeter reading indicates setting of current regulator unit. Reading must be 30 amperes.
Note. Erratic ammeter reading indicates dirty, burned or pitted contact points.
Figure 3-25. Current regulator test setup
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5. If current regulator is not within limits, bend lower armature spring anchor (fig. p22) to obtain proper amperage.
3-33. Starting Motor
a. Removal(1) Open battery compartrnent cover (fig. 1-1) and disconnect positive cable from storage battery (fig. 2-1).(2) Jack up tractor to a suitable working height and block securely so starter can be removed from under vehicle.(3) Remove starting motor as illustrated in figure p26.
b. Cleaning and Inspection.(1) Clean exterior of starter with a cloth dampened with an approved cleaning. solvent and dry thoroughly. Do not
submerge starter in cleaning solvent.(2) Visually inspect starter for obvious defects such as cracks, breaks, mutilation or excessive wear of drive gear teeth
or damaged threads.(3) Replace a defective starter.
c Installation.(1) Install starting motor as illustrated in figure 3-26.(2) Connect positive cable on battery (fig. 21) and close battery compartment door (fig. 1-1).(3) Remove jack and blocks and set tractor on floor.
3-34. Distributor Assembly
a. Removal. Remove distributor assembly as illustrated in figure p27.b. Cleaning and Inspection.(1) Clean exterior of distributor and inside of distributor cap with a cloth dampened in approved cleaning solvent and drythoroughly.
Figure 3-26. Starting motor, removal and installation.
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Figure 3-27. Distributor assembly, removal and installation.
(2) Inspect cap and rotor for cracks, carbon runners, and corroded terminals. If vertical face of insert in cap is slightlyburned, clean burned area with crocus cloth dampened in cleaning solvent. Do not use a file. If burned area is deep,replace cap.
(3) Wipe breaker contacts with a cloth dampened with approved cleaning solvent and dry thoroughly. Examine pointsfor pitted or worn condition. Replace pitted or worn contact points (c below).
c. Repair.(1) Remove and install rotor, contact points, and capacitor as illustrated in figure 828.(2) Test vacuum chamber (fig. 327) by twisting distributor cam (fig. 828) clockwise. It will turn against spring tension,
and return by spring tension to its original position if in good working condition.
d. Installation.(1) Position distributor rotor so its tip points to chalk mark made before removal.(2) Install distributor assembly as illustrated in figure S27.
e. Engine Ignition Timing Check.(1) Remove spark plug cable from No. 1 plug and connect timing light as illustrated in figure 329.(2) Start engine (para 2-8) and, at 450 rpm idle speed direct flashing beam of timing light at top of crankshaft
pulley. If -ignition timing is correct, light flash will show scribed mark on
3-33
TM 10-3930-603-12crankshaft pulley aligned with pointer on timing gear cover as No. 1 plug fires.
f. Timing Adjustment. Adjust engine and ignition timing as illustrated in figure 3 0.3-35. Coil, Spark Plugs and Cable
a. Removal. Remove coil, spark plugs and cables as illustrated in figure 3-31.b. Cleaning and Inspection.
(1) Clean all spark plugs with an abrasive type spark plug sand blaster.(2) Inspect insulation for breaks, cracks or chips. Inspect the electrodes for carbon deposits or burned electrodes.
c. Test and Adjustment.(1) Use an approved spark plug tester and pressure test spark plugs.(2) File center electrode flat, and after cleaning, adjust gap to 0.035 inch by bending side electrode only.
d. Installation. Install coil, spark plugs and cables as illustrated in figure S31. Torque spark plugs to 25 to 30 footpounds.3-36. Battery and Cables
a. Removal(1) Open battery compartment door (fig. 1-1).(2) Remove battery as illustrated in figure 2-1.
b. Cleaning, Service and Testing.(1) Wash battery by flushing with water. Use brush if necessary to remove crusted deposits. Brush terminal posts
and inside of cable terminals to bright finish without removing metal.(2) Refer to TM 96140200-15 for servicing and testing battery.
c. Installation.(1) Install battery as illustrated in figure 2-1.(2) Close battery compartment cover (fig. 1-1).
3-37. Instruments and Gagesa. Removal. Remove instruments, switches and warning lights as illustrated in figure 3-32.
Figure 3-28 (1). Distributor rotor, contact pointsand capacitor, removal and installation.
Figure 3-28 (2). Distributor rotor, contact points andcapacitor, removal and installation (Continued)
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Figure 3-29. Checking engine ignition timing.
b. Cleaning and Inspection.(1) Clean all electrical connections and inspect all leads for frayed edges or defective terminals.(2) Inspect gages for cracked or broken glass.(3) Replace defective instruments, switches or warning lights.
c. Installation. Install instruments, switches and warning lights as illustrated in figure 3-32.
3-38. Headlightsa. Removal and Disassembly. Remove and disassemble headlight assembly as illustrated in figure 3-33.b. Reassembly and Installation. Reassemble and install headlight assembly as illustrated in figure 3-33.
3-39. Tail and Stop Light Assemblya. Removal and Disassembly. Remove tail and stoplight assembly as illustrated in figure 3-34.
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Figure 3-30 (1). Engine and ignition timing.STEP 1. REMOVE NO. 1 SPARK PLUG. HOLD THUMB OVER SPARK PLUG HOLE AND TURN CRANKSHAFTUNTIL AIR PRESSURE IS FELT WHICH INDICATES THE COMPRESSION STROKE OF NO. I CYLINDERSTEP2. WITH NO. 1 CYLINDER ON THE COMPRESSION STROKE, TURN THE CRANKSHAFT UNTIL THE “DC”MARK ON THE CRANKSHAFT PULLEY IS ALINED WITH THE POINTER.STEP 3. AFTER DISTRIBUTOR IS INSTALLED MARK THE POINTER AND CRANKSHAFT PULLEY TIMING MARK.A. CRANKSHAFT PULLEY TIMING MARK&MEC 3930 603- 12/3- 30 1STEP 4. REMOVE DISTRIBUTOR CAP (FIG.3-27) AND TURN ROTOR UNTIL IT POINTS TO NO.1 SPARK PLUGCABLE IN DISTRIBUTOR CAP.STEP 5. LOOSEN LOCK SCREW AND ROTATE DISTRIBUTOR TO OBTAIN RANGE OF ADJUSTMENT. TIGHTENSCREW.STEP 6 RECHECK ENGINE TIMINGB. DISTRIBUTOR TIMINGMEC 3930603-122/3-30Q
Figure 3030 (2) - Continued.
b. Reassemble and Installation. Install tail and stop light assembly as illustrated in figure 3-34.
3-40. Horn and Horn Relaya. Removal. Remove horn and horn relay as illustrated in figure 3-35.b. Installation. Install horn and horn relay as illustrated in figure 3-35.
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3-41. Sending Unitsa. Removal. Remove engine oil pressure and hourmeter indicator sending units as illustrated in figure 3-36.b. Installation. Install engine oil pressure and hourmeter indicator sending units as illustrated in figure 3-36.
Figure 3-31. Coil, spark plugs and cables, removal and installation.
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Figure3-32. Instruments, switches and warning lights, removal and installation.
3-38
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1 Retaining ring 5 Nylon sleeve2 Sealed beam unit 6 Lamp body3 Hex nut 7 Wire assembly4 Lockwasher
Figure 3-33. Headlight Assembly, removal, and installation.
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TM 10-3930-603-12
1 Round head screw 6 Lens2 Lockwasher 7 Spacer ring3 Hex nut 8 Incandescent lamp4 Gasket 9 Contact assembly5 Retaining ring 10 Holder assembly
Figure 3-34. Tail and stop light assembly, removal, and installation.
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Figure 3-35. Horn and horn relay, removal and installation
Figure 3-36. Engine oil pressure and hourmeter indicator sending units, removal and installation.
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Section XI. COOLING SYSTEM3-42. General
Engine cooling is accomplished by water circulation through the cylinder block, head and radiator,pumped by centrifugal water pump mounted on the front of the engine. The radiator is mounted directly in frontof the engine. The cooling fan is mounted on the water pump and is belt driven from the crankshaft. Thecooling system is pressurized for more efficient cooling. A thermostat mounted in a thermostat housing on thecylinder head regulates water flow to maintain proper operating temperature. The lower part of the radiatorserves as an oil cooler for the automatic transmission fluid. The fluid is pumped from the transmission to the oilcooler through two interconnecting hydraulic lines
3-43. Radiator Assemblya. Inspection and Cleaning.
(1) Raise the engine hood and clean dirt, insects, and trash from the exterior core using compressed airor a stream of water applied carefully from engine side of core.
(2) Straighten all bent core and fins being careful not to puncture core tubes.(3) Inspect radiator mounting hardware. Tighten and replace as necessary. clamps. Replace all
defective parts.(4) Inspect radiator hoses and -hose clamps. Replace all defective parts.
b. Preventive Cleaning. To clean engine cooling system of scale, rust, or sludge use cooling systemcompound and inhibitor (MIL-C-10597B). Be sure to flush radiator thoroughly after using the above cleaningcompound as the cleaner contains a strong acid which, if not completely removed, may damage the coolingsystem.
Caution: Do not pour coolant into the radiator when engine temperature is-above 200°F. Coldcoolant, regardless of engine temperature, will close the thermostat and prevent complete filling ofengine water jackets and passages. When filling the cooling system with cold coolant, operate engineuntil normal operating temperature is reached, then add coolant as required.
(1) Draining cooling system. Remove radiator filler cap (17, fig. 3-37), open drain cocks, (18) at bottom of radiator and left side of ,cylinder block and drain cooling system.
(2) Cleaning cooling system.(a) Close engine block and radiator drain cocks (18}, fig. 3-37. Pour cleaning compound in
radiator and fill cooling system with clean fresh water.(b) Install pressure cap (17} on radiator, start engine (para 2-8), and operate at fast idle until
coolant temperature. reaches 180°F. Cover radiator if necessary but do not allow coolant to boil.(c) Continue to operate engine at least 30 minutes. stop engine (para 2-10) and drain cooling
system ((b) above).(3) Neutralizing cooling system. Repeat operation (para (2) above) using a rust inhibitor instead of
cleaning compound to neutralize cooling system.(4) Flushing system.
(a) Close engine and radiator drain cocks (18, fig. 347) and fill cooling system with water andinstall radiator pressure cap.
(b) Start engine (para 2-8) and operate until it reaches 180°F. Continue to operate for at leastfive minutes, stop engine (para 210). Remove radiator pressure cap and drain cooling system. Ifcoolant is still discolored to any extent, repeat flushing procedure.
Caution: Do not flush cooling system by inserting a hose in radiator with engine running and draincocks open. This procedure will close thermostat and stop circulation of coolant through engine.
c. Corrosion Inhibitor.(1) The cooling system must be free of rust and scale to maintain cooling
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efficiency. The use of corrosion inhibitor compound reduces and prevents corrosion of metal and preventsforming of scale.
(2). This rust inhibitor must be renewed periodically, especially after cooling system has been cleanedor flushed.
d Pressure Flushing.(1) Drain cooling system ((b), above).(2) Remove thermostat and reinstall housing, gasket and upper radiator hose (para 3-44).(3) Remove lower clamp (8, fig. 3-37). Securing lower hose (9) to radiator assembly (16), remove
hose from radiator and install a leadway hose to dispose of water while flushing.(4) Install a pressure gun (one using air pressure) and force water into upper radiator hose and through
engine block until water runs clean.(5) Remove pressure gun, connect bottom hose (9, fig. 3-37) to bottom of radiator (16) and disconnect
same hose from water pump. Install air pressure gun on this hose.(6) Install a leadway hose to radiator top inlet hose, install pressure cap (17) and force water through
radiator until water runs clean.(7) Install radiator hoses and thermostat (para 3-44). Fill cooling system with clean fresh water ((b)
above).e. Removal and Disassembly.
(1) Drain transmission and torque converter (para 3-3).(2) Drain cooling system ((b) above).(3) Remove and disassemble radiator assembly, lines and hoses as illustrated in figure 3-37.
f. Reassembly and Installation.(1) Reassemble and install radiator assembly, lines and hoses as illustrated in figure 3-37.(2) Fill transmission and torque converter (para 8-3).(3) Fill cooling system with fresh clean water ((b) above).
3-44. Thermostata. Removal.
(1) Drain cooling system (para 3-43).(2) Remove thermostat as illustrated in figure 3-38.
b. Testing.(1) Suspend thermostat in a container of water so that it does not touch bottom of container.(2) Heat water and check water temperature with a thermometer. The thermostat should start to open at
out 157°F and should be fully open at 1830F.(3) If thermostat opens before water temperature reaches 157°F, or does not open at all until after
water temperature reaches 1830F, it must be replaced.c. Installation.
(1) Install thermostat as illustrated in figure 3-38.(2) Fill cooling system with clean, fresh water (para 3-43).
3-45. Water Pump, Fan and Fan Belta. Removal.
(1) Drain cooling system (para 3-43).(2) Remove upper and lower radiator hoses as illustrated in figure O88.(3) Remove water pump assembly, fan and fan belt as illustrated in figure 3-39.
b. Inspection.(1) Inspect water pump bearing for excessive wear. Inspect impeller for damage.(2) Inspect belt and hoses for damage.(3) Replace defective parts.
c. Installation.(1) Install water pump fan and fan belt, as illustrated in figure 8 39.(2) Install upper and lower radiator hoses as illustrated in figure 8-8.(3) Adjust fan belt (para 838).(4) Fill cooling system with fresh, clean water (para 848).
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TM 10-3930-603 12
Figure 3-37. Radiator assembly, lines and hoses, removal and installation
3-44
TM 10-3930-603-121 Tube nut 9 Lower hose 17 Radiator cap2 Tube nut 10 Hex nut 18 Drain cock3 Tube nut 11 Hex head capscrew 19 Elbow4 Tube 12 Lockwasher 20 Reducer5 Tube 13 Self locking nut 21 Elbow6 Hose clamp 14 Lockwasher 22 Reducer7 Upper hose 15 Flat washer8 Hose clamp 16 Radiator assembly
Figure 3-37-Continued
Figure3-38. Thermostat, removal, and installation
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TM 10-3930-603-12
Figure 3-39. Water pump, fan and fan belt, removal and installation
Section XII. EXHAUST SYSTEM3-46. General
The exhaust system consists of the exhaust manifold; heat control valve, exhaust pipes and muffler.
3-47. Engine Manifoldsa. Removal and Disassembly.
(1) Remove carburetor-(para 3-25).(2) Remove the intake and exhaust manifolds as illustrated in figure 3-40.
b. Cleaning and Inspection. Clean and inspect all parts. Replace defective parts. Discard and replace allgaskets.
c. Reassembly and Installation.(1) Reassemble and install intake and exhaust manifolds as illustrated in figure 3-40.(2) Install carburetor (para 3-25).
3-48. Muffler and Exhaust Pipesa. Removal.
(1) Raise tractor to a suitable working height and block securely.(2) Remove muffler and exhaust pipes as illustrated in figure 3-41.
b. Inspection.(1) Inspect muffler and exhaust pipes for leaks and corrosion.(2) Inspect all mounting hardware and hanger for defects.(3) Discard and replace flange gasket. Replace all defective parts.
c. Installation.(1) Install muffler and exhaust pipes as illustrated in figure 841.(2) Tack up tractor, remove blocks and lower tractor to floor.
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1 Carburetor mounting gasket9 Manifold and gasket2 Carburetor mounting stud 10 Manifold center gasket3 Hex nut 11 Hex head capscrew4 Lockwasher 12 Intake manifold5 Hex nut 18 Intake to exhaust gasket6 Clamp washer 14 Manifold plug7 Manifold bolt 15 Heat control valve8 Exhaust manifold 16 Manifold stud
Figure 3-40. Intake and exhaust manifolds, removal and installation
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TM 10-3930-603-12
1 Flange nut 11 Tail pipe2 Hex head capscrew 12 Muffler3 Flange gasket 13 Front exhaust pipe4- Hex nut 14 Exhaust pipe flange5 Lockwasher 15 Hex nut6 U-bolt (2 rqr) 16 Lockwasher7 Hex nut 17 Flat washer8 Lockwasher 18 Hex head capscrew9 Hex head capscrew 19 Hanger10 Muffler clamp
Figure 3-41. Muffler and exhaust pipes, removal, and installation
Section XIII. BASIC ENGINE3-49. General
The engine is a six cylinder,. four cycle gasoline burning type, liquid cooled and pressure lubricatedengine. It features a forged steel balanced crankshaft, forged steel connecting rods, replaceable bearings andsplash-lubricated pistons, each with four piston rings.
3-50. Engine Compression TestA compression test of engine must be made to determine the need of internal repairs before tune-up
procedures are undertaken. Test the compression as follows:a. Start the engine (para 2-8) and run until it has reached normal operating temperature.b. After engine is warmed up, stop engine (para 2-10) and remove plug cables from spark plugs. Blow out
all foreign matter from around spark plugs with compressed air.c. Remove spark plug leads and spark plugs (para 3-35).d. Remove coil high tension lead (para 3-35) from distributor cap and ground lead to engine.e. Fully open carburetor throttle and choke and block in this position.f. Insert compression tester in spark plug hole (fig. 3-42) using an adapter if necessary.
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Figure 3-42. Engine compression test.
g. Pull out ignition switch and depress starter switch knob to crank engine at least four compressionstrokes. A starter remote control cable can be used if available. Note reading on first full stroke as well as onfinal stroke.
Note. All cylinders must be t same number of strokes to assure accurate reading.h. Proper cranking pressure is 110 to 140 psi. If readings are below normal or uneven, place equivalent
of a teaspoon of OE 80 oil in each cylinder and retest compression.
Note. Make sure oil is deposited on piston head.i. Test indications are as follows:
(1) Normal. Compression builds up quickly and evenly to specified compression in each cylinder,varies less than 15 pounds between highest and lowest reading cylinder.
(2) Ring trouble. Compression low on first stroke tends to build up on following strokes but does notreach normal; improves considerably with addition of oil.
(3) Valve trouble. Low or first stroke does not tend to build up on following strokes; doen not improvewith addition of oil.
(4) Leaking head gasket. Same reaction as valve trouble on two adjacent cylinders, usuallyaccompanied by indications of water in cylinder.
(5) Carbon deposits. Compression pressure considerably higher than specified.(6) Install spark plug leads and coil high tension lead (para 3-35).
3-51. Oil Filter and Linesa. Removal
(1) Remove drain plug (fig. 3-43) and drain oil from filter body.(2) Remove and disassemble oil filter assembly as illustrated in figure 3-43.
b. Cleaning and Inspection.(1) Clean all parts with an approved cleaning solvent and dry thoroughly.(2) Inspect lines and fittings for pinched tubes or stripped threads.(3) Discard and replace filter element.
c. Installation.(1) Reassemble and install oil filter assembly as illustrated in figure 84t.(2) Install drain plug in filter body, refer to paragraph S8 and oil as required.
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TM 10-3930-603-12
Figure 3-43. Oil filter assembly, removal, disassembly, reassembly, and installation.
3-52. Oil Pressure Regulator Valvea. Removal. Remove oil pressure regulator valve as illustrated in figure 3-44.b. Cleaning and Inspection. Wash all parts thoroughly with an approved cleaning solvent and dry
thoroughly. Discard and replace gasket. Replace defective parts.c. Installation. Install oil pressure regulator valve as illustrated in figure 3-44.
3-53. Cylinder Heada. Removal.
(1) Remove hood (para 3-28).(2) Remove air cleaner (para p25).(3) Remove thermostat and housing (para 3-44).(4) Remove spark plugs and cables (para 3-38).(5) Remove cylinder head as illustrated in figure 3 45.
3-50
TM 10-3930-603-12
Figure 3-44. Oil pressure regulator valve, removal and installationb. Cleaning and Inspection.
(1) Scrape carbon from inside of combustion chamber and top of cylinder block and pistons.(2) Inspect cylinder head for cracks or warping.(3) Discard and replace cylinder head gasket.
c. Installation.(1) Install cylinder head as illustrated in figure 3-45.(2) Install spark plugs and cables (para 3-35).(3) Install thermostat and housing (para 3-44).(4) Install air cleaner (para 3-25).(5) Install hood (para 3-23).(6) Tighten cylinder bolts to 65 to 70 foot-pounds torque, following tightening sequence as illustrated in
figure 3-46.
Figure 3-45. Cylinder head, removal and installation.3-51
TM 10-3930-603-12
Figure 3-46. Cylinder head bolt tightened sequence.3-54. Valves
a. Valve Cover Removal.(1) Remove fuel pump heat deflector (para 3-27).(2) Remove two valve covers as illustrated in figure 3-47.
b. Valve Tappet Adjustment. Adjust valve tappet clearance as illustrated in figure 3-48.c. Valve Cover Installation
(1) Install two valve covers as illustrated in figure 3-47.(2) Install fuel pump heat deflector (para 3-27).
Figure 3-47. Valve cover, removal and installation
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TM 10-3930-603-12
Figure 3-48. Valve tappet adjustment.
Section XIV. WHEELS AND TIRES3-55. GeneralThis section contains instructions for maintenance operations which organizational maintenance personnel are authorizedto perform on driving (rear) wheels and steering (front) wheels, tires and tubes.
3-56. Front Wheelsa. Removal.(1) Use a suitable jack, raise front wheels and block securely.(2) Remove front wheels as illustrated in figure 3-49.b. Cleaning and Inspection.(1) Clean all parts with an approved cleaning solvent and dry thoroughly.(2) Inspect cups, cones and washers for breaks, cracks, burrs, scoring and wear.(3) Replace defective parts.c. installation.(1) Reassemble and install front wheel as illustrated on figure 3-49.(2) During installation, tighten inner nut (7) until a slight drag is felt when wheel is turned.(3) Back off nut (7), one-quarter turn and install lock (19) and outer nut (7) and bend over sides of lock (19) to secureouter nut (7).(4) Remove blocks and jack.
3-57. Tire Servicea. Removal.(1) Use a suitable jack, raise front wheels and block securely.(2) Remove five nuts (17, fig. 3-49), washers (18) and remove wheel and tire assembly.(3) Deflate tire (11) and remove five nuts (8), washers (9) and screws (12). Separate wheel halves and remove flap,tube, and tire.b. Inspection and Repair.(1) Inspect tires for cuts, excessive wear and imbedded foreign objects.
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TM 10-3930-603-12
1 Oil seal 11 Tire2 Cone 12 Screw3 Cup 13 Gasket4 Bolt 14 Grease cup5 Hub 15 Washere Key washer 16 Screw7 Adjusting nut 17 Nut8 Nut 18 Washer9 Washer 19 Lock10 Front wheel 20 Hub assembly
Figure 3-49. Valve tappet adjustment.
(2) Repair tire or tube as necessary.(3) Inflate tire to 65 psi and remove blocks and jack.
c. Installation.(1) Install tire, (11, fig. 3 49).tube, and flap on inner portion of wheel (10) and secure with five screws (12),washers (9) and nuts (8).(2) Install outer portion of wheel (10) and secure with five washers (18) and nuts (17).
3-58. Drive Wheel
a. Removal.(1) Jack rear of tractor and block securely.(2) Remove drive wheel and tire as illustrated in figure 3-50.
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TM 10-3930-603-12
1 Wheel nut 3 Outer tire and tube2 Disc and rim assembly 4 Inner tire and tube
Figure 3-50. Drive wheel and tire removal and installationb. Inspection and Repair. Inspect and repair tire (para 357).c. installation.
(1) Install drive wheel and tire as illustrated in figure 3-50.(2) Inflate tire to 40 psi and remove blocks and jack.
Section XV PROPELLER SHAFT3-59. GeneralThis section contains instructions for maintenance operations which organizational maintenance personnel are authorizedto perform on tractor propeller shaft assembly.
3-60. Propeller Shaft and Universal Jointa. Removal and Disassembly.(1) Jack rear of tractor and block securely.(2) Remove and disassemble propeller shaft and universal joints as illustrated in figure 3-51.b. Cleaning and Inspection.(1) Wash all parts with an approved cleaning solvent and dry thoroughly.(2) Inspect bearings, rollers, for fit' on spider and excessive wear.(3) Replace defective partsc. Reassembly and Installation.(1) Reassemble and install propeller shaft and universal joints as illustrated in figure 3-51.(2) Lubricate universal joints (para 3-3).(3) Remove blocks and jacks and lower tractor to floor.
3-55
TM 10-3930-603-12
1 Bearing 10 Felt2 Hex bead capscrew 11 Dust cap3 Lock plate 12 Pipe plug4 Dust shield 13 Slip yoke5 Felt washer 14 Tube fitting assembly6 Roller retainer 15 Splined coupling7 Spider 16 Flanged coupling8 Felt retainer 17 Hex nut9 Retainer washer 18 Lock washer
Figure 3-51. Propeller shaft and universal joints, removal, disassembly,reassembly, and installation
Section XVI. BRAKES
3-61. GENERALThis section contains instructions for maintenance operations which organizational maintenance personnel are authorizedto perform on hand brake and linkage service brakes, master cylinder and wheel cylinders.
3-62. Hand Brake Lever and Linkagea. Adjustment
(1) For minor adjustment of hand brake linkage, pull up on hand brake lever (fig. 3-52) and test holding power ofbrake with tractor on an incline. If parking brake does not hold, turn adjusting cap on hand brake lever clockwise untilproper adjustment is obtained.
(2) Adjustment to hand brake to compensate- for wear on brake shoe lining is made from underneath tractor.With hand brake lever released, remove adjustment cover plate, loosen adjusting nut (2, fig. 3-53) and turn adjustingscrew (1) out to 1ake up lining wear. Check operation of hand brake and adjust as necessary. Install adjusting
3-56
TM-10-3930-603-12
Figure 3-52. Hand brake and floor plate, removal and installation
3-57
TM 10-3930-603-12
1 Adjusting screw. 6 Operating lever2 Adjusting nut 7 Control cable guide clamp3 Adjusting sleeve 8 Bushing4 Control cable 9 Dished washer, 3/8 in. ID5 Control cable ball end 10 Dished washer, 1/2 in. ID
Figure 3-53. Hand brake adjustment
b. Removal and Disassembly.(1) Release hand brake lever: assembly.(2) Remove hand brake lever assembly and linkage as illustrated in figure 3 -52.(3) Disassemble hand brake assembly as illustrated in figure 3-54.
c. Cleaning and Inspection.(1) Wash all parts with an approved cleaning solvent and dry thoroughly.(2) Inspect all parts for wear or other damage. Check hand brake lever for free operation and stripped
threads on cup.(3) Inspect cable for kinks, freedom of movement and security of ball attachment at end of cable.(4) Replace defective parts.
d. Installation.(1) Reassemble hand brake linkage as illustrated in figure, W4.(2) InstalI hand brake lever assembly as illustrated in figure 3-52.(3) Adjust hand brake (a above).
363. Hand Brake Assemblya. Removal and Disassembly.
(1) Jack rear wheels of tractor and block securely.(2) Remove propeller shaft (para 3-60).(3) Disengage ball end of hand brake cable from lever (18, fig. 3-55).(4) Remove and disassemble hand brake, drum and shoe assembly as illustrated in figure 3-45.
3-58
TM 10-3930-603-12
1 Hand brake lever assembly 7 Cable clamp2 Hex head capscrew 8 Hand brake cable3 Lockwasher 9 lever bracket4 Hex nut 10 Hex head capscrew5 Upper spacer 11 Lockwasher6 Lower spacer 12 Hex nut
Figure 3-54..Hand brake linkage, removal, disassembly, and reassembly,
b. Cleaning and Inspection.(1) Wash all parts except brake shoes in an approved cleaning solvent and dry thoroughly.(2) Inspect all parts for excessive wear or damage.(3) Replace defective parts.
c. Reassembly and Installation(1) Reassemble and.install hand brake drum and shoe assembly as illustrated in figure 3-59.(2) Turn adjusting nut (21) until brake shoes are in released position before installing drum (2).
3-59
TM 10-3930-603-12
1 Propeller shaft stud 14 Screw'2 Hand brake drum 15 Adjusting cover plate8 Spring retainer 16 Sleeve4 Return spring 17 ScrewS Brake shoe 18 Lever6 Operating lever strut 19 Nut7 Shield 20 Adjusting screw8 Guide retainer 21 Adjusting nut9 Guide 22 Sleeve1O Sort 23 Washer11 Spacer 24 Washer12 Anchor 25 Nut13 pin
Figure 3-55. Hand brake linkage, removal, disassembly, and reassembly, and installation
(3) Adjust brake shoes and hand brake linkage (para 3-62).(4) Install propeller shaft (para 3-60). Remove jack and blocking.
3-44. Service Brakesa. Adjustment.(1) Block front wheels of tractor and set transmission range selector in neutral.(2) Jack rear wheels of tractor so both sets of wheels are off ground.(3) Adjust two studs on each brake plate as illustrated in figure W6.(4) Adjust one stud at a time while spinning wheels and turning stud until brake shoe contacts drum, then back
off stud slightly to. Permit wheels to turn freely.(5) Repeat steps (8) and (4) on opposite wheel.
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TM 10-3930-603-12
Figure 3-56. Service brake adjustment(6) Lower rear end of tractor and remove blocks.
b. Removal and Disassembly.(1) Remove drive wheel and tire assemblies (para 3-58).(2) Back off brake shoe adjusting bolts (fig. 3-56) and remove rear wheel disc and rim assembly (fig. 3-50).(3) Remove Brake Drum and clamp wheel cylinder pistons to prevent loss of fluid.(4) Remove and disassemble service brake as illustrated in figure 3-54.
c. Cleaning and inspection.(1) Wash all parts with an approved cleaning solvent and dry thoroughly.(2) Inspect lining and drums for excessive wear. Replace defective parts.
d. Reassembly and installation.(1) Reassemble and install service brake as illustrated in figure 3-57.(2) Install brake drum, rear wheel disc and rim assembly (fig. 3-50).(3) Install drive wheels and tire assembly (para 3-58).(4) Adjust service brakes (a. below)(5) Bleed service brakes (e. below).
e. Bleeding Service Brakes. Bleed hydraulic brake system whenever fluid lines have been disconnected andany amount of fluid is lost Bleed service brakes as follows:
(1) Remove filler caps (fig. 3-58) and fill master cylinder with. brake fluid as required. Refill as requiredduring brake bleeding.
(2) Connect a hose between bleeder screw (13, fig. 3-57) of wheel cylinder (10) and a, container which willhold a small amount of brake fluid.
(3) Depress brake pedal slowly and open bleeder screw. Just before pedal. is completely depressed, 'closebleeder screw and release brake pedal
(4) Repeat instructions in (3) above as necessary until bubbles cease to appear in container and dose bleederscrew.
(5) Repeat procedures (2) through (4) above on opposite wheel cylinder.3 -65. Wheel CylinderRemove and install wheel cylinder assemblies (para 3-64).3 -66. Master Cylindera. Removal.
(1) Loosen and lift up rear floor plate as illustrated in figure 3-52.(2) Remove master cylinder assembly as illustrated in figure 3-58.
b. Cleaning and Inspection.(1) Clean all parts thoroughly with a cloth dampened with an approved cleaning solvent and dry thoroughly.
Do not submerge master cylinder in solvent.(2) Inspect all fitting and tubing for cracks, breaks, or damaged threads.(3) Discard and replace filler cap gaskets. Replace all defective parts.
c. Installation.(1) Install master cylinder assembly as illustrated in figure 3-58.(2) Bleed hydraulic brake system (para 3-64).(3) Install rear floor plate as illustrated in figure 3-52.
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TM 10-3930-603-12
1 Shoe return spring 11 Inlet connection2 Retainer 12 Inlet gasket-3 Retainer S g 13 Bleeder screw4 Retainer 14 Adjusting nut5 Anti-rattle rod 15 Adjusting6 Retainer spring 16 Cam spring7 Brake shoe 17 Cam bolt8 Hex head capscrew 18 Cam bolt washer9 Lockwasher 19 Brake plate10 Wheel cylinder assembly
Figure 3-57. Service brake removal, disassembly, and reassembly, and installation.
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TM 10-3930-603-12
Figure 3-58. Master cylinder, assembly ,removal and, and installation
Section XVII. STEERING3 -67. GeneralThis section contains instructions for maintenance operations which organizational maintenance personnel areauthorized to perform on steering drag link and tie rods.
3- 68. Tie Rodsa. Removal and Disassembly.
(1) Remove front wheels and tires (para 3-56).(2) Remove and disassemble tie rods and tie rod ends as illustrated in figure 3-59.
b. Cleaning and Inspection.(1) Wash all parts in an approved cleaning solvent and dry thoroughly.(2) Inspect all parts visually for excessive wear or damage.(3) Inspect socket springs and ball socket seats for wear or damage.(4) Replace all defective parts.
c. Reassembly and Installation.(1) Reassemble and install tie rods and tie rod ends as illustrated in figure 3-59.(2) Install front wheels and tires (para 3-56).(3) Align front wheels (d. below).
d. Front Wheel Alinement..(1) With tie rod installed and secured to steering knuckles arms with allotted nuts (9, fig. 3-59) and cotter
pin (8), turn steering hand wheel until front wheels are in straight ahead position.(2) Measure span between inside of front tires at front and rear hub height. Span measured at rear must be
one- sixteenth inch to one-eight inch greater than span measured in front.(3) Turn tie rod (18) until dimension for toe-in (2) above is obtained.(4) Secure tie rod ends in] place by tightening nut (14) on clamp (16).
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I Cotter pin 10 Steering arm ball2 PIug 11 Cotter pin3 Safety plug 12 Castellated nut4 Spring 13 Hex head capscrew5 Ball seat 14 Hex nut6 Lubricator fitting 15 Lockwasher7 Drag Link tube 16 End clamp8 Cotter pin 17 Tie rod and ably9 Castellated nut 18 Tie rod
Figure 3-59. Tie rod and drag link ,removal and, and installation
3-64
TM 10-3930-603-12CHAPTER 4
SHIPMENT AND LIMITED STORAGE AND DEMOLITIONTO PREVENT ENEMY USE
Section I. SHIPMENT AND LIMITED STORAGE4-1. Preparation of Equipment for Shipment
a. General. Detailed instructions for the preparation of the tractor for domestic shipment are outlined within thisparagraph. Preservation will be accomplished in sequence that will not require the operation of previously preservedcomponents.
b. Inspection. The tractor will be inspected for any unusual conditions such as damage, rusting, accumulation ofwater, and pilferage. Inspection of the individual components and assemblies will be as outlined on the "PreventiveMaintenance Service" in this manual.
c. Cleaning and Drying. All contamination shall be removed from the tractor by an approved method. Approvedmethods of cleaning, drying, types of preservatives, and methods of application are described in TM 38-230.
d. Painting. Paint all surfaces where the paint has been removed or damaged. Refer to TB 740-93-2 for detailedcleaning and painting instructions.
e. Depreservation Guide. DA Form 2258 (Depreservation Guide of Engineer Equipment).
(1) A properly annotated depreservation guide will be completed concurrently with preservation for each item ofmechanical equipment. Any peculiar requirements will be outlined in the blank spaces on the form. Thecompleted depreservation guide will be placed with the equipment in a waterproof envelope marked"Depreservation Guide", and fastened in a conspicuous location on or near the operator's controls.
(2) Prior to placing equipment in operation or to the extent necessary for inspection, depreservation of the itemshall be performed as outlined on the depreservation guide.
f. Cooling System, Boxed or Crated. Completely drain the cooling system including radiator and block, space heater, orother accessories through which the coolant has circulated. Flush with clean water. Leave draincocks open.
g. Lubrication System (Wet Sump), Boxed or Crated. Check level of lubricant. Operate the engine at fast idle untillubricant has been circulated throughout the system. The crankcase will then be drained and the drain plugs reinstalled.
h. Sealing of Openings. Openings that will permit the direct entry of water into the interior of gasoline engine-drivenequipment, starting motor, generator, electrical enclosures and so on, shall be sealed with pressure-sensitive tapeconforming to Specification PPP-T-06, Type III, CIass I.
i. Fuel Tank, Boxed or Crated. Drain fuel tank after engine preservation and fog interior with preservative oil, Type P-10,Grade 2, conforming to Specification MIL-L-21260.
j. Air Cleaner. Drain the air cleaner and seal all openings that permit the direct entry of water. Use Type III, Class I,pressure-sensitive tape conforming to Specification PPP-T-6O, Type III, Class I.
k. Exterior Surfaces. Coat exposed machined ferrous metal surfaces with Type P-6 preservative conforming toSpecification MIL-C-11796, Class 3. If preservative is not available, cup grease may be used.
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TM 10-3930-603-12
l. Marking. Shall conform to MIL-STD-129.m. Batteries and Cables. Batteries shall be filled, fully charged, and secured in the battery compartment. Cables
shall be disconnected, vent holes sealed, and all terminals wrapped and secure with Type III, Class I, pressure sensitivetape conforming to Specification PPP-TO.
n. Disassembly, Disassembled Parts and Basic Issue Items.(1) Disassembly shall be limited to the removal of parts and projecting components that tend to increase the overall
profile of the tractor and that which is subject to pilferage.(2) Disassembled items- shall be packed with the publications in the toolbox if possible. Otherwise, items will be
packed in a suitable container and secured to the tractor to prevent loss or pilferage.
Note. If packing is required to provide adequate protection against damage duringshipment, refer to TM 38230 for guidance in crate fabrication.
4-2. Loading Equipment for ShipmentUse appropriate materials handling equipment of sufficient capacity to lift the tractor onto the carrier. Block and tie theunit to the carrier to assure that it will not move during transit.
4-3. Preparation of Equipment for Storagea. Detailed instructions for preparation of the tractor for limited storage are provided in paragraph 41. Limited storage
is defined as storage not to exceed six (6) months. Refer to AR 748505.b. Every effort should be made to provide covered storage for the tractor. If this is impossible, select a firm, level,
well-drained storage location, protected from prevailing winds. Position the tractor on heavy planking. Cover the tractorwith a tarpaulin or other suitable waterproof covering and secure in a manner that will provide the tractor maximumprotection from the elements.
4-4. Inspection and Maintenance of Equipment in StorageEvery 90 days, the tractor will be inspected as outlined on the "Preventive Maintenance Services", and operated longenough to assure complete lubrication of bearings. After each inspection period, the tractor shall be represerved asoutlined in paragraph 4-3.
Section II. DEMOLITION TO PREVENT ENEMY USE
4-5. General
When capture or abandonment of the tractor to an enemy is imminent, the responsible unit commander must makethe decision either to destroy the equipment or to render is inoperative. Based on this decision, orders are issued whichcover the desired extent of destruction. Whatever method of demolition is employed, it is essential to destroy the samevital parts of all tractors and all corresponding repair parts.
Caution: The tractor will not be destroyed, except upon order of proper authority.
4-6. Demolition to Render the Equipment Inoperative
a. Mechanical Means. Use sledge hammers, crowbars, picks, axes, or any other heavy tools which may be avaluable to destroy the following:
(1) All controls and instruments.(2) Engine block and manifold.(3) Transmission assembly.
Note. The above steps are minimum requirements for this method .(4) Carburetor, magneto, governor, and water pump.
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TM 10-3930-603-12
(5) Radiator, starting motor, and generator.b. Misuse. Perform the following steps to
render the equipment inoperative.(1) Drain the radiator transmission and engine crankcase. Place sand, gravel, nuts, bolts, screws, or broken glass
in the oil filler tube.(2) Disconnect the radiator fan and run the engine at full throttle until it fails.
4-7. Demolition by Explosives or Weapons Fire
a. Explosives. Place as many of the following charges as the situation permits and detonate them simultaneously witha detonating cord and a suitable detonator.
(1) One 1/2-pound charge under intake manifold against engine block.(2) One 1/2-pound charge between engine and transmission.(3) One 1/2-pound charge behind instrument panel.
Note. The above steps are m3nimum requirements for this method.
(4) One 1/2-pound charge between engine and starting motor.(5) One 1/2-pound charge between battery charging generator and engine block.
b. Weapons Fire. Fire on the tractor with the heaviest practical weapons available.
4-8. Other Demolition Methodsa. Scattering and Concealment. Remove all easily accessible parts such as the carburetor, fuel pump, governor,
generator, and distributor. Scatter them through dense foliage, bury them in dirt or sand, or throw them in a lake, stream,or other body of water.
b. Burning. Pack rags, clothing, or canvas under, around, and inside the tractor. Saturate this packing with gasoline,oil, or diesel fuel and ignite.
c. Submersion. Totally submerge the tractor in a body of water to provide water damage and concealment. Salt waterwill damage metal parts more than fresh water.
4-9. Training
All operators should receive thorough training in the destruction of the tractor. Refer to FM 5-25. Simulateddestruction, using all of the methods listed above, should be included in the operator training program. It must beemphasized in training, that demolition operations are usually necessitated by critical situations when time available forcarrying out destruction is limited. For this reason, it is necessary that operators be thoroughly familiar with all methodsof destruction of equipment, and be able to carry out demolition instructions without reference to this or any othermanual.
4-3
TM 10-3930-603-12APPENDIX A
REFERENCES
A-1 Technical Manuals
The following Department of the Army technical manuals pertain to this material:TM 109O&O-20P Operators and Organizational Maintenance Repair Parts List; Tractor, Wheeled, Warehouse:
Gasoline Engine Driven; 4 Wheel, Pneumatic Tired, 4000 lb, DBP, Army Model MHE201 (North-western Motor Go. Model JG-40PT4) FSN 3930-926-1066
A-2. Preventive Maintenance and Service
The following Department of the Army supply catalogs pertain to this material.
a. Fire Protection.TB 54200-200-10 Hand Portable Fire Extinguisher for Army Use
b. Lubrication.C9100SL Petroleum, Petroleum-Base Products and Related Materials LO 10-3930-603-12
Lubrication Order, Tractor, Wheeled, Warehouse: Gasoline Engine Driven; 4 Wheel, Pneumatic Tired, 4000 lb. DBP, Army Model MHE 201, (Northwestern MotorCo. Model JG-40PT4) FSN
c. Painting
TM 9-213 Painting Instructions for Field Use.
d. Preventive Maintenance.
TM 9-6140-200-15 Storage Batteries, Lead acid Type
TM 38-230 Preservation, Packing, and Packing Military Supplies and Equipment3930-926-1066
TM 38-750 Army Equipment Record Procedures
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TM 10-3930-603-12
APPENDIX BBASIC ISSUE ITEMS LIST
B1. ScopeThis appendix lists items which accompany the tractor or are required for installation, operation, or operator's
maintenance.
B2. GeneralThis Basic Issue Items List is divided into the following sections:
a. Basic Issue Items-Section II. This section is a listing of accessories, repair parts, tools, and publications required foroperator's maintenance and operation, initially issued with, or authorized for the tractor.
b. Maintenance and Operating Supplies-Section III. This section is a listing of maintenance and operating supplies required for initial operation.
B3. Explanation of ColumnsThe following provides an explanation of columns in the tabular list of Basic Issue Items, Section II:a. Source, Maintenance, and Recoverability Codes (SMR), Column 1:
(1) Source Code indicates the selection status and source for the list em item.Source code is:
Code Explanation
P Applied to repair parts which are stocked in or supplied from GSA/DSA Army supply system and authorized for use at indicated maintenance categories.
(2) Maintenance Code indicates the lowest category of maintenance authorized to install the listed item. Themaintenance level code is:
Code Explanation
O Organization Maintenance Operator/Crew
b. Federal Stock Number, Column 2. This column indicates the Federal stock number for the item.
c. Description, Column S. This column indicates the Federal item name and any additional description required. Afive-digit manufacturer's or other service code is shown in parentheses followed by the manufacturer's partnumber. Repair parts quantities included in kits, sets, and assemblies that differ from the actual quantity used in thespecific item, are listed in parentheses following the repair part name.
d. Unit of Issue, Column 4. This. Column indicates the unit used as a basis of issue, e.g., ea, pr, ft, yd, etc.
e. Quantity Incorporated in Unit Pack, Column 5. This column indicates the actual quantity contained in the unit pack.
f. Quantity Incorporated in Unit, Column 6. This column indicates the quantity of the item used in the equipment.
g. Quantity Authorized, Column 7. This column indicates the quantity of an item authorized the operator/crew to haveon hand or to obtain as required. As required items are indicated with an asterisk.
h. Illustration, Column 8. This column is divided as follows:
(1) Figure Number, column 8a, indicates the figure number of the illustration in which the item is shown.(2) Item Number, column 8b, indicates the callout number used to reference the item in the illustration.
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B-4. Explanation of Columns in The Tabular List of Maintenance andOperating Supplies--Section III
a. Item, Column 1. This column contains numerical sequence item numbers assigned to each component applicationto facilitate reference.
b. Component Application, Column 2. This column identifies the component application of each maintenance oroperating supply item.
c. Federal Stock Number, Column S. This column indicates the Federal stock number for the item and will be used forrequisitioning purposes.
d. Description, Column 4. This column indicates the item and a brief descriptions
e. Quantity Required for Initial Operation, Column 5. This column indicates the quantity of each maintenance oroperating supply item required for initial operation of the equipment.
f. Quantity Required for 8 Hours Operation, Column 6. This column indicates the estimated quantities required for anaverage eight hours of operation.
g. Notes, Column 7. This column indicates informative notes keyed to data appearing in a preceding column.
B5. Abbreviations
gal ...........................gallonpt .............................pintqt ............................quart
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Section II. BASIC ISSUE ITEMS LIST
B-3
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B-4
TM 10-3930-603-12APPENDIX C
MAINTENANCE ALLOCATION CHART
Section I. INTRODUCTION
C-1. Generala. This section provides a general explanation of all maintenance and repair functions authorized at various
maintenance levels.b. Section II designates overall responsibility for the performance of maintenance functions on the Identified end item
or component. The implementation of the maintenance functions upon the end item or component will be consistent withthe assigned maintenance functions.
C-2. Explanation of Columns in Section 11a. Group Number. Column 1. The functional group is a numerical group set up on a functional basis. The applicable
functional grouping indexes (obtained from TB 750-93-1, Functional Grouping Codes) are listed on the Maintenanceassignment in the appropriate numerical sequence. These indexes are normally set up in accordance with their functionand proximately to each other.
b. Functional Group. Column 2. This column contains a brief description of the components of each functional group.c. Maintenance Functions. Column S. This column lists the various maintenance functions (A through K) and indicates
the lowest maintenance category authorized to perform these functions. The symbol designations for the variousmaintenance categories are as follows:
C–Operator or crewO–Organizational maintenanceF–Direct support maintenanceH–General support maintenanceD–Depot maintenance
The maintenance functions are defined as follows:
A–INSPECT. To determine serviceability of an item by comparing its physical, mechanical, and electrical characteristicswith established standards.
B–TEST. To verify serviceability and to detect electrical or mechanical failure by use of test equipment.C–SERVICE. To clean, to preserve, to charge, to paint, and to add fuel, lubricants, cooling agents, and air.D–ADJUST. To rectify to the extent necessary to bring into proper operating range.E–ALINE. To adjust specified variable elements of an item to bring to optimum performance.F–CALIBRATE. To determine the corrections to be made in the readings of instruments or test equipment used in
precise measurement. Consists of the comparisons of two instruments, one of which is a certified standard of knownaccuracy, to detect and adjust any discrepancy in the accuracy of the instrument being compared with the certifiedstandard.
G–INSTALL. To set up for use in an operational environment such as an emplacement, site, or vehicle.H–REPLACE. To replace unserviceable items with serviceable assemblies, subassemblies, or parts.I–REPAIR. To restore an item to serviceable condition. This includes, but is not limited to, inspection, cleaning,
preserving, adjusting, replacing, welding, riveting, and strengthening.J–OVERHAUL. To restore an item to a completely serviceable condition as prescribed by maintenance serviceability
standards
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TM 10-3930-603-12
using the Inspect and Repair Only as Necessary (IROAN) technique.K–REBUILD. To restore an item to a standard as nearly as possible to original or new condition in appearance,
performance, and life expectancy. This is accomplished through complete disassembly of the item, inspection of allparts or components, repair or replacement of worn or unserviceable elements (items) using original manufacturingtolerances and specifications, and subsequent reassembly of the item.d. Tools and Equipment. Column 4. This column is provided for referencing' by code the special tools and test
equipment, (Sec. III) required to perform the maintenance functions (Sec. II).e. Remarks. Column 5. This column is provided for referencing by code the remarks (Sec IV) pertinent to the
maintenance functions.
Section II. MAINTENANCE ASSIGNMENT
C-2
TM 10-3930-603-12
C-3
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C-4
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C-5
TM 10-33930-603-12INDEX
Paragraph Page
Adjust, carburetor................................ ................................ ................................ .......................... 3-25 3-18Adjust, fan belt................................ ................................ ................................ .............................. 3-8 3-8Adjust, governor................................ ................................ ................................ ............................ 3-26 3-18Adjust, hand brake linkage................................ ................................ ................................ ............3-62 3-56Adjust, service brake................................ ................................ ................................ ..................... 3-64 3-60Adjust, timing ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ 3-34 3-32Adjust, voltage regulator ................................ ................................ ................................ ...............3-32 3-26Antifreeze chart................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ................... 2-1
Basic issue items list................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ........... B-3Basic Issue tools and equip................................ ................................ ................................ ...........3-2 3-1Battery and cables................................ ................................ ................................ ........................ 3-36 3-34Belt, fan ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ........3-45 3-43Bleeding, service brake................................ ................................ ................................ .................3-64 3-60Brake, service................................ ................................ ................................ ............................... 3-64 3-60
Cables, battery................................ ................................ ................................ .............................. 3-36 3-34Cables, spark plug................................ ................................ ................................ ........................ 3-35 3-34Carburetor................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ .....3-25 3-18Carburetor adjustment ................................ ................................ ................................ ..................3-25 3-18Choke control................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ 3-29 3-21Coil ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ...............3-35 3-34Compression test................................ ................................ ................................ .......................... 3-50 3-48Controls and instruments................................ ................................ ................................ ..............2-6 2-3Cooling system ................................ ................................ ................................ ........................ 3-42,3-45 3-42,3-43Coupler, towing................................ ................................ ................................ ............................. 3-21 3-16Cylinder head................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ 3-53 3-50Cylinder, master................................ ................................ ................................ ............................ 3-66 3-61Cylinder, wheel ................................ ................................ ................................ ............................. 3-65 3-61
Demolition by explosives ................................ ................................ ................................ ..............4-7 4-3Demolition by mechanical means................................ ................................ ................................ ..4-6 4-2Demolition by other methods................................ ................................ ................................ .........4-8 4-3Demolition to prevent enemy use................................ ................................ ................................ ..4-5, 4-8 4-2,4-3Demolition training ................................ ................................ ................................ ........................ 4-9 4-3Description................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ....1-3 1-1Difference in models................................ ................................ ................................ ..................... 1-5 1-4Distributor assembly................................ ................................ ................................ ...................... 3-34 3-32Drivers seat ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ..3-22 3-16Driving tractor ................................ ................................ ................................ ............................... 2-9 2-4Drive wheel................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ...3-58 3-54
Electrical system................................ ................................ ................................ ...................... 3-30,3-41 3-25,3-37Engine compression test................................ ................................ ................................ ...............3-50 3-48Equipment unloading................................ ................................ ................................ .................... 2-1 2-1Equipment unpacking................................ ................................ ................................ .................... 2-2 2-1Exhaust manifold ................................ ................................ ................................ .......................... 3-47 3-46Exhaust pipe ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ 3-48 3-46Extinguisher, fire................................ ................................ ................................ ........................... 2-19 2-9Fan ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ...............3-45 3-43Fan belt ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ........3-45 3-43
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TM 10-3930-603-12
Paragraph Page
Fan belt adjustment................................ ................................ ................................ ............... 3-8 3-8Field expedience................................ ................................ ................................ ................... 3-12, 3-15 3-14Filter, oil ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ 3-51 3-49Fire extinguisher ................................ ................................ ................................ ................... 2-19 2-19Front wheels ................................ ................................ ................................ ......................... 3-56 3-53Fuel pump................................ ................................ ................................ ............................. 3-27 3-21Fuel filter service ................................ ................................ ................................ .................. 3-9 3-8Fuel system ................................ ................................ ................................ .......................... 3-24,3-29 3-18,3-21Fuel, tank................................ ................................ ................................ .............................. 3-28 3-21Gages................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ... 3-37 3-34Generator................................ ................................ ................................ .............................. 3-31 3-25General, controls and instruments................................ ................................ ......................... 2-5 2-3Governor................................ ................................ ................................ ............................... 3-26 3-18
Hand brake assembly................................ ................................ ................................ ............ 3-63 3-58Hand brake lever................................ ................................ ................................ ................... 3-62 3-56Head, cylinder................................ ................................ ................................ ....................... 3-53 3-50Headlights................................ ................................ ................................ ............................. 3-38 3-35Hood assembly ................................ ................................ ................................ ..................... 3-23 3-17Horn................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ...... 3-40 3-36Horn relay ................................ ................................ ................................ ............................. 3-40 3-36Identification ................................ ................................ ................................ ......................... 1-4 1-2Identification and tabulated data................................ ................................ ............................ 1-4 1-2Ignition timing check ................................ ................................ ................................ ............. 3-34 3-32Index................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ... I-1Inspection of equipment................................ ................................ ................................ ........ 2-3 2-1Inspection of equipment for storage................................ ................................ ...................... 4-4 4-2Installation of separately packed components................................ ................................ ....... 2-4 2-2Instruments and controls................................ ................................ ................................ ....... 2-6 2-3Instrument and gages................................ ................................ ................................ ............ 3-37 3-34Intake manifold ................................ ................................ ................................ ..................... 3-47 3-46Interference suppression components................................ ................................ ................... 3-16 3-14Joint, universal................................ ................................ ................................ ...................... 3-60 3-55Lever, hand brake................................ ................................ ................................ ................. 3-62 3-56Light, head................................ ................................ ................................ ............................ 3-38 3-35Light, stop................................ ................................ ................................ ............................. 3-39 3-35Light, tail ................................ ................................ ................................ ............................... 3-39 3-35Lines, oil ................................ ................................ ................................ ............................... 3-51 3-49Linkage, hand brake................................ ................................ ................................ .............. 3-62 3-56Linkage, throttle ................................ ................................ ................................ .................... 3-29 3-21Loading equipment for shipment................................ ................................ ........................... 4-2 4-2Lubrication information................................ ................................ ................................ .......... 3-8 3-1Maintenance allocation chart................................ ................................ ................................ ............................... C-2Maintenance and operating supplies................................ ................................ ................................ ................... B-4Manifolds ................................ ................................ ................................ .............................. 3-47 3-46Master cylinder................................ ................................ ................................ ...................... 3-66 3-61Motor, starting................................ ................................ ................................ ....................... 3-33 3-32Muffler ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ..3-48 3-46Oil filter ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ .3-51 3-49Oil line ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ..3-51 3-49Oil pressure regulator valve ................................ ................................ ................................ ..3-52 3-50Operation at high altitude................................ ................................ ................................ ...... 2-17 2-8Operation in dusty or sandy area................................ ................................ ........................... 2-14 2-8Operation in extreme cold................................ ................................ ................................ ..... 2-12 2-8Operation in extreme heat................................ ................................ ................................ ..... 2-13 2-8Operation in rainy or humid conditions................................ ................................ .................. 2-15 2-8Operation in salt water areas................................ ................................ ................................ .2-16 2-8
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TM 10-3930-603-12
Paragraph Page
Operation of auxiliary material used in conjunction with equipment................................ ............. 2-18,2-19 2-9Operation under unusual conditions................................ ................................ ............................ 2-11,2-17 2-8Operation under usual conditions................................ ................................ ................................ 2-7,2-10 2-4Operators................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ .... 3-7,3-9 3-8Pipe, exhaust................................ ................................ ................................ .............................. 3-48 3-46Plug, spark................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ .. 8-35 3-34Preparation for shipment................................ ................................ ................................ ............. 4-1 4-1Preventive maintenance services................................ ................................ ................................ 3-5,3-6 3-5Propeller shaft................................ ................................ ................................ ............................. 3-60 3-55Pump, fuel ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ .. 3-27 3-21Pump, water................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ 3-45 3-43Radiator ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ...... 3-43 3-42Radio interference suppression................................ ................................ ................................ ... 3-16,3-19 3-14Radio interference suppression components test................................ ................................ ......... 3-19 3-14Radio suppression components, replacement................................ ................................ .............. 3-18 3-14Record and report forms ................................ ................................ ................................ ............. 1-2 1-1References................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ .......................... A-1Regulator voltage................................ ................................ ................................ ........................ 3-32 3-26Relay, horn ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ . 3-40 3-36Replacement of suppression components................................ ................................ ................... 3-18 3-14Rods, tie................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ...... 3-68 3-63Scope ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ......... 1-1 1-1Sending units................................ ................................ ................................ .............................. 3-41 3-37Service brake................................ ................................ ................................ .............................. 3-64 3-60Service fuel filter ................................ ................................ ................................ ......................... 3-9 3-8Shaft, propeller ................................ ................................ ................................ ........................... 3-60 3-55Shipment and limited storage................................ ................................ ................................ ...... 4-1, 4-4 4-1,4-2Shipment, preparation for................................ ................................ ................................ ............ 4-1 4-1Spark plugs................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ . 3-35 3-34Special tools and equipment................................ ................................ ................................ ....... 3-1 3-1Starting motor ................................ ................................ ................................ ............................. 3-33 3-32Starting tractor ................................ ................................ ................................ ............................ 2-8 2-4Stop light................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ..... 3-39 3-35Stopping tractor................................ ................................ ................................ ........................... 2-10 2-4Storage, preparation for................................ ................................ ................................ .............. 4-3 4-2
Table 2-1-Antifreeze Chart................................ ................................ ................................ .......... 2-3 2-1Table 8-1-Preventive Maintenance Services................................ ................................ ............... 3-6 3-5Table 8-2-Trouble shooting ................................ ................................ ................................ ........ 3-11 3-10Tail light ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ...... 3-39 3-35Tank, fuel................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ .... 3-28 3-21Tabulated data................................ ................................ ................................ ............................ 1-4 1-2Test, generator................................ ................................ ................................ ............................ 3-31 3-25Test, radio interference suppression components................................ ................................ ........ 3-19 3-14Test, thermostat................................ ................................ ................................ .......................... 3-44 3-43Test, voltage regulator ................................ ................................ ................................ ................ 3-32 3-26Thermostat................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ .. 3-44 3-43Throttle and choke control linkage................................ ................................ ............................... 3-29 3-21Throttle control................................ ................................ ................................ ............................ 3-29 3-21Tie rods................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ....... 3-68 3-63Timing ignition ................................ ................................ ................................ ............................ 3-34 3-32Timing adjustment................................ ................................ ................................ ....................... 3-34 3-32Tire service ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ . 3-57 3-53Tools and equipment................................ ................................ ................................ ................... 3-1 3-1Towing coupler assembly................................ ................................ ................................ ............ 3-21 3-16Tractor driving................................ ................................ ................................ ............................. 2-9 2-4
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TM 10-3930-603-12
Paragraph Page
Tractor starting................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ....2-8 2-4Tractor stopping................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ..2-10 2-4Training, demolition................................ ................................ ................................ ............................. 4_9 4-3Troubleshooting................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ..3-10, 3-11 3-10Troubleshooting Table................................ ................................ ................................ ......................... 3-11 3-10
Universal joints ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ...3-60 3-55Unloading equipment................................ ................................ ................................ .......................... 2-1 2-1Unpacking equipment................................ ................................ ................................ .......................... 2-2 2-1
Valves................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ................. 3-54 3-52Valve, oil pressure ................................ ................................ ................................ .............................. 3-52 3-50Voltage regulator................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ .3-32 3-26
Water pump................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ........3-45 3-43Wheel, drive ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ .......3-58 3-54Wheel, drive ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ .......3-58 3-54Wheels, front ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ......3-56 3-53Wheels and tires................................ ................................ ................................ .............................. 3-55,3-58 3-53,3-54Wheel Cylinder ................................ ................................ ................................ ................................ ... 3-65 3-61
I-4
TM 10-3930-603-12By Order of the Secretary of the Army:
HAROLD K. JOHNSON,General, United States Army,
Official: Chief of Staff.
KENNETH.G. WICKHAM,Major General, Unites States Army,The Adjutant General
Distribution:
Active Army:
USASA (1) USMA (1)DCSLOG (1) Svc Colleges (2)CNGB (1) Br Svc Sch (2) exceptCAR (1) USAQMS (10)USAMC. (12) USAQMCENFL (4)USAWECOM (5) Ft Knox FLDMS (10)USAMICOM (5) Mil Msn (1)USAMUCOM (5) MAAG (1)USAECOM (5) USACDCEC (10)USATECOM (5) Army Dep (4)USCONARC (2) POE (2)CofEngrs (6) - USA Tml Comd (2)CofSptS (1) Army Tml (2)Dir of Trans (1) Arsenal (2)CC-E (1) PG (2)ARADCOM (2) Instl (2)ARADCOM Rgn (2) Units org under fol TOE:OS Maj Comd (3) 10-105 (2)LOGCOMD (1) 10-107 (2)MDW (1) 10-445 (2)Armies (5) 10-448 (2)NLABS (4) 5-500 (2)USAMECOM (46) 5-500 (EA, EB) (2)
NG: None.
USAR: None.
For explanation of abbreviations used, see AR 320-50.
*U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1991 o - Z81-504 (47479)
TM 10-3930-603-12 TRACTOR, WHEELED, WAREHOUSE: GASOLINE ENGINE DRIVEN56 ½ -INCH GAGE-1967
PIN: 028279-000
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