three jazz musicians who defined their time
TRANSCRIPT
JazzArtists
By Walif Chbeir
JazzArtists
By Walif Chbeir
In my last post, I walked through the history of jazzmusic, from its origins in New Orleans ragtime and
blues music to Louis Armstrong’s solo trumpetperformances.
While musicians like Armstrong and Jelly Roll Mortonwere incredibly influential to the formation of jazz,
others have stepped into the spotlight in more recentdecades to help define jazz as a fluid, changing,
adapting and always-moving genre of music.
JazzArtists
By Walif Chbeir
While jazz still lives on today, it seems asthough appreciation has dropped recently
as fewer and fewer artists are definingthemselves as jazz-centric.
Here are four of my favorite jazz musiciansand a little bit of background on each.
johncoltrane
By Walif Chbeir
It was when John Coltrane was enlisted as a sailor in the US Navy that hemade his first musical recordings.
He never looked back.
Known For:The upbeat tempo and quick chord progressions that Coltrane regularly used
in his music gave him an electric vibe on the saxophone. Later in his career, hehelped to pioneer freeform jazz.
Modern Influence:Rapper Kendrick Lamar was recently called "the John Coltrane of hip hop"
because of his jazz influence.
Active 1946-1967
miles davis
By Walif Chbeir
Some people attribute the collaboration between Miles Davis and JohnColtrane as helping to form jazz into what it is today, as the two formed an
almost rivalry-like relationship with their differing styles of play.
Known For:Coltrane’s high energy, up-tempo solos contrasted with Davis’ longer,
smoother style of play in a way that lent them both credibility as incrediblytalented--yet very different and independent--artists.
Modern Influence:Davis continued to evolve with jazz, changing his style and tempo to a blues-like approach before forming some incredible jazz quartets and quintets laterin his career. Davis had possibly the most profound impact on jazz music of all
time.
Active 1944-1975; 1980-1991
billevans
By Walif Chbeir
After graduating college in 1950, Evans bounced around before deciding on jazzpiano and settling down in New York, where he’d join his first group. In 1958,
Evans joined Miles Davis’ group, contributing heavily to the release of “Kind ofBlue.”
Known For:Evans was known for his versatility when playing and ability to adapt and
transform his own style to fit the needs of the group. Evans is perhaps mostwell known for his ability to play modal jazz.
Modern Influence:Called the “King of modern jazz pianists,” Bill Evans helped to define an era of
jazz with his style in the 1950s, continuing to develop it until the 80s.
Active 1950s-1980s