thirikae samudayathilekko vol_1

D≈-S°w

apJ-hpc 02

{]nbtc CXp thtWm? 04

({_Z¿ kmap-th¬ G{_-lmw, jm¿P)

\mw Ftßm´v? 08

({_Z¿ F.-Pn. tPm¿÷v, Im°-\m-Sv, sIm®n)

C¥y-bnse {_Z-d¨ k`-Iƒ 11

({_Z¿ tPm¨ tXmakv, Zp_mbv)

{_Z-d¨ k`-I-fnse {]iv\-ß-fpsS _m°n-]{Xw 13

(Evg.s_≥k¨ _m_p, s]cp-ºm-hq¿)

thWw \nXm-¥-amb Pm{KX 15

({_Z¿ tPmkv ̂ nen-∏v, sh´q¿)

ÿew k`-bpsS kzmX-{¥yhpw ]c-kv]-cm-{in-X-Xzhpw 17

(tUm. sI.-kn. tPm¨k≥, amth-en-°-c)

C¥y≥ {_Z-d¨ apX¬ C‚¿\m-j-W¬ {_Z-d¨ hsc 18

({_Z¿ Fkv.-kp-Z¿i\≥, Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cw)

A`n-apJw 22

(Evg.sI.-hn. sFk-°v, ]o®n)

ÿew k`-I-fpsS kzmX{¥yw 26

(Late Evg.Fw.-C. sNdn-bm≥)

N¿®v Vs -Akwªn 27

(Evg.s\¬k¨ tXma-kv, apss_)

Know the facts 32

{]Xn-I-c-W-ßƒ 41

2

apJ-hpc

tIc-f-Ønse ss{IkvXh kaq-l-Øns‚ Bflob DW¿Δns‚ Ncn-{X-Øn¬ \n¿Æm-b-

I-amb kw`-h-ßƒ 19-˛mw \q‰m-≠ns‚ Ah-km-\-tijw km£yw hln-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.

1896¬ _mk¬ anj¨ hn´v Ip∂w-Ip-fØv kzX-{¥-ambn {]h¿Ø-\-am-cw-`n® P¿Ω≥ anjy-

\dn hn.-\m-K¬, ae-¶-c-bn¬ hnizm-k-kv\m\w kzoI-cn®v sshZnI ]Z-hnbpw thjhpw _lp-

a-Xnbpw a\-t msS Dt]-£n®v sshZn-I≥ ]n.-C. amΩ≥, anjy-\dn C.-F-®v. t\mb¬, alm-

Ihn sI.-hn. sska¨ XpS-ßnb alm-c-Y-∑m¿ tIc-f-Ønse {_Z-d¨ kaq-l-Øns‚ D¬∏-

Øn-bnse \mgn-I-I-√p-I-fm-Wv.

Ign™p t]mb 111 h¿j-ßƒ Cu kaqlw Xncp-h-N-\-Ønse \n¿Ω-e-amb kXy-

ßƒ°p th≠n \ne-sIm≠p F∂Xv \ap°v Nmcn-Xm¿∞yw \¬Ip∂ H∂m-Wv. F∂m¬

Ign™ Hcp h¿j-Øn-e-[n-I-ambn tIc-f-Ønse {_Z-d¨ kaq-l-Øn¬ Db¿∂p h∂p-

sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ kwL-S-\m-]-c-amb am‰-ßƒ Hcp kmap-Zm-bnI e£y-Øn-te°v FØn-t®cpw

F∂-Xn\v c≠v ]£-an-√.

Ggv \ne-hn-f-°p-I-fpsS \Sp-hn¬ \ne-b¶n [cn®v amdØv s]m≥I® sI´n a\p-jy-

]p-{X-t\mSv kZr-iy-\mb \ΩpsS I¿Øm-hnepw Ahn-SpsØ AanX _e-Ønepw i‡n-s∏-

SmsX am\p-joI t]mwh-gn-Iƒ tXSn \ΩpsS {InkvXob t]mcm-´-Øn¬ hnPbw sImømw

F∂v hymtam-l-ap≈ Hcp Xe-ap-d-bmbn \mw A[x-]-Xn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. IjvS-Xbpw ]oV-

\hpw {]bm-khpw IÆp-\ocpw temI-Øn¬ \n∂p-ap≈ ]cn-lm-khpw ZpjvS-Xbpw \ΩpsS

k`m Im¥-\mb I¿Ømhv \ap°v A\phZn-®n-´p≈ hc-ß-fm-Wv. F¥p-sImt≠m Xncp-h-

N\ _me-]m-T-ßƒ t]mepw ad∂v t]mIp∂ (a-\-t m-sStbm?) Hcp ÿnXn-hn-ti-j-Øn-

te°v FØn-t®¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p.

F¥p-sIm≠v Cßs\ Hcp ]pkvXIw?

A¶-am-en-bnse Hcp k`m-lm-fn\v kaos] _m¿ {]h¿Øn-°p-hm-\mbn A\p-aXn e`n-

°p-Ibpw hnizm-kn-Iƒ°p t\cn´ {]iv\-ß-fp-ambn _‘-s∏´v Ign™ 18 amk-ß-fn-e-[n-

I-ambn tIc-f-Øn¬ hnhn-[-bn-S-ß-fn¬ kwL-SnX \o°-ßfpw IqSn hc-hp-Ifpw cwK-{]-

th-i\w sNbvXp. Nne-sXms° {]Xn-tj[ ktΩ-f-\-ß-fmbn Npcp-ßn-b-t∏mƒ Ipº-\mSv

2010 HIvtSm-_¿ 8 \p IqSn h∂ ktΩ-f\w Hcp kwL-S-\-bmbn cq]w sIm≠p. B IΩ‰n

s^tem-jn-∏n\p hgn amdn sImSpØv HutZym-KnI {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-hp-ambn aptºm´v h∂v,

{]mtZ-inI k`-I-fpsS t]cv am‰p-hm\pw tcJ-Iƒ Nsa-°p-hm-\pw, cPn-kvt{S-j≥ (Trust,Society) \nbaw thW-sa∂v t]cn¬ k`-I-fn¬ Hcp XcwKw krjvSn-®p-sIm≠v I¿Øm-

hns‚ ico-c-amb {]mtZ-inI k -̀Isf `n∂n-∏n-°p∂ Ah-ÿ-bn-te°v FØn-t®¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p.

ta¬∏-d™ sX‰n-≤m-c-W-Iƒ {]kn-≤o-I-cn® sh_vssk-‰nse aoUnb Xe-h-t\m-Spw,

ktlm-Z-c-ß-tfmSpw At\z-jn-®-X-\p-k-cn®v Hcp Xr]vX-amb adp-]-Sn-t]mepw \¬ImsX Xß-

fpsS ]n∂mse {]mtZ-inI k`-Isf hen-®n-g-bv°p∂ Ah-ÿ-bn-te°v FØn-tN¿Øn-cn-

°p-∂p. \na-b-hn-Z-Kv≤sc cwK-Øn-d°n k`-Isf kwc-£n°mw F∂ hmKvZm\w \¬In-sb-

¶nepw Hcp t\m°pIpØn-sb-t∏mse A¶-amen hnjb-Øn¬ t]mepw CS-s]-Sm≥ Ign-

bmsX Hcp kmap-Zm-bnI e£y-Øn-te°v k`-Isf X≈n-hn-Sp∂ Ahÿ kwPm-X-am-bn-cn-

°p-∂p. Ipº-\mSpw Np‰p-]mSpw am{X-a-√, tIc-f-Øn-e-tßm-f-an-tßmfw k`-Iƒ Ch-cpsS

Xocp-am-\-ßƒ \S-∏n-em-°p∂p F∂ A`yq-l-ßƒ ]c-Øp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

tIc-f-Ønse "{_Z-d¨ k`m' {]Xn-\n-[n-I-fmWv Ipº-\m´v IqSn-b-sX∂pw 26 CentreIfmbn Xncn®v {]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ A[n-Im-c-ÿm-\-ß-fpsS AwKo-Im-c-Øn-\mbn Hcp kwL-S-\-

3

bmbn amdn "{_Z-d¨ k`sb' {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn°pw F∂p-ap≈ hm¿Ø-Iƒ Ch-cpsS website¬ IqSn ]c-ky-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bp-≠m-bn. kXy-sa¥v F∂-dn-™n´pw Bcpw Xpd∂p ]d-bp-∂n√

F∂ hkvXpX \ne-\n¬°p-tºmƒ At\Iw ktlm-Z-c-∑m¿ \ΩpsS {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ßfn¬

IqSn {]Xy-£-ambpw ]tcm-£-ambpw cwKØp h∂p. hN-\-[z-\n, {]Xn-[z-\n, kphn-ti-j-

[z-\n, Poh-h-N-\w, Bfl-{]-Im-in\n, ssltd©v Ft°m, kphn-ti-j-I≥ XpS-ßnb amkn-

I-I-fn¬ IqSn ad-™n-cn-°p∂ A]-I-SsØ ktlm-Z-c-ßƒ Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.

Aßs\ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°-s∏´ teJ-\-ßfpw hnhc kmt¶-XnI am[y-a-ß-fn¬ IqSn tcJ-

s∏-Sp-Ønb A`n-{]m-b-ß-fpw, a‰p Nne I¿Ør-Zm-k-∑m¿ tcJ-bm°n Xs∂ teJ-\-ßfpw

tIm¿Øn-W-°n-b-XmWv Cu ]pkvX-Iw.

Bsc-sb-¶nepw t]sc-SpØv hna¿in®v apdn-s∏-SpØn hn`m-Ko-bX krjvSn-°p-hm≥ CXn-

\m¬ e£y-an-Sp-∂n-√. k`-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ ASn-ÿm\ {]am-W-ß-fpw, k`-Iƒ t\cn-Sp∂

{]iv\-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ t_m[-h¬°-cWw am{X-amWv e£yw. {Inbm-fl-I-a-√m-Ø-Xmb A`n-

{]m-b-ßƒ, teJ\ßƒ At\I {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-fnepw hnhc kmt¶-XnI am[y-a-ß-fn-

ep-s≠-¶nepw Aß-s\-bp-≈-h-sbm∂pw Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂n-√. Hcp kmap-Zm-bnI ]cn-X-ÿn-

Xn-bn-te°v Nph-Sp-Iƒ h®n-cn-°p∂ {_Z-d¨ k`-Iƒ°v Hcp ap∂-dn-bn∏v am{X-amWv Cu

teJ-\-ßƒ. kXy-am-b-Xv, L\-am-b-Xv, \oXn-bm-b-Xv, \n¿Ω-e-am-b-Xv, cay-am-b-Xv, k¬Io¿Øn-

bm-b-Xv, k¬Kp-Wtam ]pI-gvNtbm BbXv am{Xw Nn¥n-°p-hm≥ A\p-hm-NIsc ssZhw

CS-h-cp-Øs´. Aßs\ Nmhm-dmb tijn-∏p-I-fmb \mw i‡o-I-cn-®n-cp-s∂-¶n¬ F∂v

B{K-ln®p t]mhp-I-bm-Wv.

GsX-¶nepw \ne-bn¬ Hcp kwL-S-\-tbm, amkn-I-tbm, IΩ-‰n-tbm,s^t√mjnt∏m,

tIm¨s^-U-td-j-\p-amtbm Rßƒ°p bmsXmcp _‘-hp-an-√, Fgp-Øp-Im-cpsS ]q¿Æ

kΩ-X-tØmsS am{X-amWv teJ-\-ßƒ tN¿Øn-cn-°p-∂Xpw Ah-tcm-Sp≈ \μnbpw ChnsS

tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

hnizm-k-ho-c-∑m-cmb Um¿_n-t°m, s_s√-‰n-t\m, \mK¬km-bn-∏n-t\m, t\mb¬km-bn-

∏n-t\m, sska¨ kmdnt\m sX‰p-]-‰n-b-Xp-sIm-≠mWv \mw Cu Ah-ÿ-bn-se-Øn-t®¿∂n-

cn-°p-∂Xv F∂v Rßƒ hniz-kn-°p-∂n-√. Ime-Øn-\-\p-k-cn®v tImew am‰n, ]nXm-°-∑m¿

C´ AXn-cp-Isf ]ngp-Xp-am‰n C∂p ImWp∂ kmap-Zm-bnI ]cn-jvIm-c-ßƒ°p Iq´p-

\n¬ImsX kXyw Xncn-®-dn-bWw F∂ B{K-l-tØmsS {]m¿∞-\m-]q¿Δw Cu teJ-\-ßƒ

ka¿∏n-°p-I-bm-Wv.

hnem. 2:14 \ns‚ {]hm-N-I-∑m¿ \n\°p t`mj-Xzhpw hymPhpw Z¿in-®n-cn-°p-∂p. Ah¿

\ns‚ {]hmkw am‰p-hm≥ X°-hÆw \ns‚ AIrXyw shfn-s∏-Sp-ØmsX hymPhpw {]hm-

k-Im-c-W-hp-amb {]hm-N\w Z¿in-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

kXy-Øns‚ XqWpw ASnÿm-\-hp-ambn Poh-\p≈ ssZh-Øns‚ k`sb \S-Øp∂

atlm-∂-X-\mb I¿Øm-hn\v F√m ]pI-gvNbpw al-Xzhpw A¿∏n-°p-I-bm-Wv. ssZh-h-N-

\sØ am\n-°p-Ibpw Rßsf CXn-\mbn t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvX aq∏-∑m¿, {ip{iq-

j-I-∑m¿, kphn-ti-j-I-∑m¿, bphktlm-Z-c-∑m-¿ Ch-tcm-Sp≈ IS-∏mSv Rßƒ Adn-bn-

°p-∂p.

Cu ]pkvXIw cq]-Ønepw `mh-Ønepw Na®p X∂ {] v A[n-Im-cn-I-tfmSpw D≈

\μn tcJs∏SpØns°m≈p-∂p. hniz-kvX-X-tbm-sS,

{InkvXp-hn¬ ktlm-Z-c-∑m¿

_nPp Ipº-\m-Sv, Ãm≥en Ipº-\m-Sv, kt¥mjv Ihpßpw{]bm¿

4

{]nb-tc, CXv thtWm?

{_Z¿ kmap-th¬ G{_lmw, jm¿P

k`-bpsS kI-e-Im-cy-ßƒ°pw I¿Ømhv aXn-bm-b-h≥ BWv. I¿Øm-hn-\m¬ km[n-

°mØ Hcp Imcyhpw Cu `qan-bn¬ ssZh-k-`-°n-√. Hmtcm ÿew k`bpw AXn¬ Xs∂

I¿Øm-hn¬ kzbw ]cym-]vXX {]m]n® LSIw BWv. Hcp ÿew k`°v Cu `qan-bn¬

Bh-iy-ap≈ Bflo-Ihpw ùao-Ihpw Bb kIe Imcy-ßfpw \n¿h-ln-°p-hm≥ Ir]m-h-

c-ß-fp-≈-hsc ]cn-ip-≤m-flmhv AXmXp k`-I-fn¬ B°n-bn-´p-≠v. Aßs\ F√mw

sIm≠pw kºq¿Æ-amWv Hcp {]mtZ-inI k`. I¿Øm-hns‚ IäWn t]mse kq£n-°-

s∏-Sp∂ ssZh-k-`sb sXmSp-hm≥ kz¿§-Ønse A\p-hm-Z-an-√msX Hcp i‡n-°pw, Hcp

cmjv{S-Øn-\pw, Hcp \nba kwln-Xbv°pw Hcp-\mfpw Ign-bp-I-bn-√. ]mXm-f-tKm-]p-c-ßsf

Pbn-®Xpw Pbn-°p-∂-Xp-amWv ssZh-k-`. th¿s]´ ssZh-P-\-Øns‚ ÿe-Øns‚ {]iv\-

tam, tlmfp ]Wn-bpsS {]iv\tam k`°v AI-Øp≈ {]iv\tam A‰-Ip-‰-]-Wn-bpsS

{]iv\tam ]©m-b-Ønse {]iv\tam ap\n- n-∏m-en-‰n-bnse {]iv\-tam, k¿°m¿X-e-Øn-ep≈

{]iv\tam GXpw ]cn-l-cn-°p-hm≥ \ΩpsS CS-bn¬ \mfn-Xp-h-sc-tbm, H∂pw \q‰m-≠nse

k`-bnse Ncn-{X-Øn-tem, Hcp kwL-S-\-bp-sSbpw klmbw th≠n h∂n-ń-√. (G-Xm≠v 20

e£w t]¿ AS-ßnb acp-`q-an-bnse k`-bpsS Hmtcm {]iv\-ßƒ°pw t\Xm-hm-bn-cp∂

tamsi ssZh-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ hogpI am{Xta sNbvXn-cp-∂p-≈q.) GXv k`-bp-sSbpw ùan-Ihpw

Bfln-I-hp-amb GXv {]iv\-Øn-s‚bpw ]cn-lm-c-I≥ k`-bpsS aW-hm-f\pw DS-b-h-\p-amb

I¿Ømhv am{X-am-Wv. kIe A[n-Im-chpw {]m]n-®-h-\pw, kI-e-Øn-s‚bpw krjvSm-hp-

ambh≥ IqsS-bp-≈-t∏mƒ k`-Iƒ kwL-S-\-I-fpsS apJ-tØ°v t\m°pI hgn ssZh-

Øns‚ I¿Ør-XzsØ X≈n-∏-d-bp-I-bm-Wv sNøp-∂-Xv. GXp-{]-iv\-Øn\pw ]cn-lm-c-Øn-

\mbn k` H∂mbn ]m]-ßsf G‰p-]-d™v ssZh-Øns‚ ]mZ-]o-T-Øn¬ hog-Ww. kz¿§-

Øn¬ \n∂p≈ {]h¿Ø\w am{Xw aXn \ap-°v. I¿Ømhv am{Xw \sΩ \S-Øn-bm¬ aXn,

Icp-Xn-bm¬ aXn, kq£n-®m¬ aXn!! I¿Ømhv tXm¬°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬ am{Xta ssZh-k`

tXm¬°p-I-bp-≈q. AXp-sIm≠v kwL-S-\-Iƒ°v ]Icw k`-Iƒ hf-c-s´. ""IotP'' hnfn°p

]Icw IÆp-\o¿ s]mgn-°mw. t\Xm-hm-Ip-hm≥ {ian-°p-∂-Xn-\p-]-Icw \ap°v s\Sp-ho¿

∏n-Smw. ""Rm≥ hen-b-h≥ F∂ `mh-Øn\p ]Icw AcnjvS a\p-jy≥'' F∂v \ap°v Hmtcm-

cp-Ø¿°pw G‰p ]d-bmw. {]nb-s∏-́ -h-tc, D≈ kXym-hÿ \ap°v kΩ-Xn-°mw. Cu Ign™

\mfp-I-fn¬ \ΩpsS k`m-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ Ic-®n¬ Ipd-™nt√? {]m¿∞\ Ipd-™nt√?

Bflm-°sf t\Sp∂ {]h¿Ø\w Ipd-™nt√? ]e ÿe-ß-fnepw km£yw \jvS-s∏´p

Ign-™nt√? \mw C∂v GXm≠v Hs° ethm-ZnIy k` t]mse Bbn-°-gn-™p. ([-\-hm-

∑m¿, kº-∂-∑m¿, H∂n\pw apń-√m-Ø-h¿) \ap°v Bflob Xnacw _m[n®p Ign-™p. {]iv\-

ßfpw {]bm-k-ßfpw hcp-tºmƒ ssZh-k` F¥p-sN-ø-W-sa-t∂m, Fhn-tS°v t\m°-W-

sa-t∂m, Bcn-te°v IÆp-Iƒ Db¿Ø-W-sat∂m C∂v \Ωƒ°v Adn-bn-√.

s]¥-t°mkvXp \mfp apX¬ Cu kz¿§ob k`sb \in-∏n-°p-hm≥ i{Xp-hm-b-h≥

kIe ]cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw Cń-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. kap-Zm-b-ß-fnepw a‰v CXc k -̀I-fnepw hnP-bn-®-Xp-

t]mse th¿s]´ k`-I-fn¬ \n∂pw tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ \nkvXpey I¿ØrXzw am‰n-°-f-

5

bWw F∂ GI Dt±-i-tØm-Sp-IqSn BWv Cu \mfp-I-fn¬ Nne kwL-S-\-Iƒ°v Ah≥

cq]w sImSp-Øp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. {]nb-tc, Hcp Imcyw \mw ad-°-cp-Xv. C∂pw ssZh

-k-`°v Cu temI-Øn¬ GXm≠v Hcp e£-Øn¬ ]cw c‡-km-£n-Iƒ D≠v. BZna k`-

Iƒ sImSpØ hne-Iƒ hen-b-Xm-bn-cp-∂nt√? BZna k`-bn¬ F{X F{X c‡-km-£n-

Iƒ D≠m-bn. \thm-≤m\ ka-bØv B¿.-kn.-°m¿ bqtdm-∏n¬ F{X e£w ssZh-a-°sf

Np´p-sIm-∂n-´p≠v! IΩyq-Wnkw h∂-t∏mƒ F{X e£w ssZh-a-°ƒ sIm√-s∏´p? C∂pw

bYm¿∞ k`m-hn-izm-kn-Iƒ F{Xtbm IjvS-ß-fn¬ IqSn IS-∂p-t]m-Ip∂p? Ign™

h¿j-ß-fn¬ \ΩpsS `mc-X-Øn¬ F{X F{X hnizm-kn-Iƒ sIm√-s∏´p? Hdo- -bn¬

F¥mWv kw`-hn-®Xv ? KpP-dm-Øn¬ F¥p kw`-hn®p? {]nb-tc, ssZh-a-°ƒ°v Cu

temIw tbmKy-a-√. Ah¿°v Ah-Im-i-ambn ]d-™n-cn-°p-∂Xv IjvS-X-Iƒ am{X-am-Wv.

IjvS-X-I-fpsS Iqºm-c-ßsf kln-°p-hm≥ Ah¿°v ssZhw hcw \¬In-bn-cn-°p-I-

bm-Wv. `‡n-tbmsS Pohn-°p-hm≥ B{K-ln-°p∂ Gh¿°pw (F-√m-h¿°pw) D]-{Zhw

D≠m-Ipw. F{_m-b¿ 11:38 hmbn-°pI (temIw Ah¿°v tbmKy-am-bn-cp-∂n-√). {]nb-tc,

temIw ssZh-P-\-ßƒ°v tbmKy-a-√. C\n tbmKyw BIp-I-bp-an-√. F{_m-b¿ 11-̨ mw A≤ym-

b-Øn¬ GXm≠v 20-˛¬ ]cw hnizm-k-ho-c-∑m-cpsS Hcp \o≠ ]ńI sImSp-Øn-´p-≠v.

Ah¿ A\p-`-hn® IjvS-X-I-fpsS Hcp \o≠ enÃpw \ap-°p-th≠n tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-

ńt√? c£-bpsS `{Z-Xsb ]‰n-bp≈ At\I {]kw-K-ßƒ Rm≥ tIń-´p-≠v. F∂m¬

c£-bnse IjvS-X-I-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ {]kwKw tI´-Xmbn Hm¿°p-∂n-√. IjvS-X-Iƒ kln-

°p-hm-\mbn ssZh-P-\sØ Blzm\w sNøp∂ {]kw-K-ßƒ \nßƒ tIń-́ pt≠m? ssZh-

P-\-ßƒ hf-cp-hm-\mWv ssZhw IjvS-X-Iƒ Xcp-∂-Xv. IjvS-X-Iƒ kzbw Gs‰-Sp-°msX

\mw Bflo-I-ambn hf-cp-I-bn-√. IjvS-X-Iƒ hcp-tºmƒ ""amf-Øn¬'' Hfn-t°-≠n-b-h¿

A√ \mw. \ap°v X∂n-´p≈ ""ap´v '' \mw D]-tbm-Kn-t°-Ww. k` apń-t∑¬ \n¬°-Ww,

k`-Iƒ Ic-b-Ww. th¿]m-Sns‚ D]-tZiw tIc-f-Øn¬ hf¿∂-t∏mƒ F{Xtbm F{Xtbm

IjvS-X-Iƒ, \nμ-Iƒ, Zpjn-Iƒ, ]oV-\-ßƒ, Cd°n hnS-ep-Iƒ, kzØp-°-fpsS A]-

lm-c-ßƒ, Ah-Im-i-Xy-Pn-°-ep-Iƒ, ]ń-Wn-Iƒ F∂nh A∂v Ah¿ _lp-k-t¥m-j-

tØmsS kln-®p. AsX√mw B amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ kln-®-Xp-sIm≠v k`-Iƒ hf-cp-I-bpw,

P\w hf-cp-Ibpw sNbvXp. A∂v Ah¿°v temIw C´ t]¿ ""th¿]m-Sp-Im¿''. lm F{X

\√ t]¿! lm B hm°v ]d-bp-∂Xp Xs∂ F{X at\m-lcw! Hcp th¿]m-Sp-Im-c≥

F∂ \ne-bn¬ Rm≥ AXn-bmbn kt¥m-jn-°p-I-bpw, {]iw-kn-°p-I-bpw, A`n-am\w

sIm≈p-Ibpw sNøp∂p!

F∂m¬ C∂v hfsc ZpxJ-Icw F∂v ]d-b-s´, IjvS-s∏-Sm-\pw, XymKw kln-°p-

hm-\pw, \nμ G¬°p-hm\pw Zpjn-°-s]-Sp-hm\pw Hcp-°-an-√mØ ""kº∂∑mcmb'' Hcp

""t\Xr-\nc'' hf¿∂p hcp-∂nt√? BfloI ]Iz-X-bpw, kn≤-X-bpw, Bflob ]cn-⁄m-

\hpw Ch¿°n-√. hb-dp-\n-dsb I∏ Xn∂p-hm≥ hI-bn-√m-Xn-cp-∂-hsc ssZhw A\p-{K-

ln-®-t∏mƒ C∂v amwkw t]mepw th≠mØ Ah-ÿ-bn-em-bn. ssk°nƒ C√m-Xn-cp∂

ÿeØv Imdp-I-fpsS \nc-bm-bn. kvIqfnse ôkv sImSp-°p-hm≥ \nh¿Øn-bn-√m-Xn-cp-

∂n-SØv C∂v e£-ß-fpsS Iym∏n-t‰-j≥ \¬Ip-∂p. Cßs\ ùao-I-amb Db¿® D≠m-

6

b-t∏mƒ ""Rßƒ \nμn-°-s∏-Sp-hm≥ ]mSn-√, Rß-fpsS Ah-Im-i-ß-sf√mw t\Sn-sb-Sp-

°-Ww. Rßƒ Ifn-bm-°-s∏-Sp-hm≥ ]mSn-√, Rßƒ C≥Uy≥ ]uc-∑m-cm-Wv, Rßƒ ]cn-

l-kn-°-s∏-Sp-hm≥ ]mSn-√, F∂p≈ hm°p-Iƒ D≠m-IpI kz`m-hn-I-am-Wv. ]t£ Xmsg-

°p-dn-°p∂ Nne XXz-k-Xy-ßƒ \mw ad∂p t]mbnt√?

1. temI-Øn-te°pw \oXn \ntj-[n-°-s∏-´-h-\t√ \ΩpsS \mb-I≥?

2. k` hf¿∂n-´p-≈Xv F√mw IjvS-X-Iƒ h∂-t∏mƒ At√?

3. Cu temI-Øn¬ ssZh-a-°ƒ kpJn®v ]pf®v Pohn-°p-hm-\p-≈-h¿ BtWm?

4. \mw IjvShpw \nμbpw Zpjnbpw ]cn-lm-khpw A\p-`-hn-∏m≥ Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´-

h¿ At√?

5. Cu temIw \sΩ shdp-°pw. ImcWw \mw Cu temI-°m¿ A√.

6. I¿Øm-hns‚ IjvSm-\p-`-h-ßsf G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ [ym\n-°p-∂-h-cmb \mw IjvS-X-bpsS

t]cp-t]mepw ]d-bp-hm≥ F¥p-sIm≠v aSn-°p∂p?

bn{k-tb¬ a°ƒ A∂v {]hm-N-I-\mb iap-th-en-t\mSv ]d™Xp-t]mse At√ \mapw

C∂v ssZh-tØmSv ]d-bp-∂Xv ? a‰p-≈-h¿°p-≈-Xp-t]m-se, (]pdw PmXn-Iƒ°p-≈-Xp-t]m-

se), kap-Zm-b-ßƒ°p-≈-Xp-t]m-se, Nne kwL-S-\-Iƒ \sΩ \bn-°p-hm-\pw, t\XrXzw

\¬Ip-hm\pw thWw F∂v \mapw B{K-ln-°p-∂-Xv. Ign™ 2000 h¿j-°mew k`-

Isf \bn® ssZh-Øns‚ Icw sNdp-Xmbnt∏mtbm? \ΩpsS ]nXm-°-∑m¿ th≠m F∂v

]d™ kwL-S-\-I-fpw, {]ÿm-\-ß-fpw, kap-Zmb t\Xr-Xz-ßfpw \mw ho≠pw FSp-°p-

hm≥ t]mIp-I-bmtWm? GtXm Hcp kwL-S\ \ΩpsS ktlm-Z-c-h¿§-Øns‚ ({]m-tZ-inI

k`-I-fp-sS) {]bm-k-ßfpw _p≤n-ap-´p-Ifpw Xo¿Øp Xcp-hm≥ t]mIp-∂Xp t]mepw?

(""R-ß-tfmSp ]d-™m¬ aXn Rßƒ h∂v kIe {]iv\-ßfpw Xo¿Øp-Xcmw'' F∂mWv

Ch-cpsS hmKvZ-Øw). `uaoI kwL-S\ BflnI k`-bpsS {]iv\-ßƒ Xo¿°p-hm≥

cwKØp h∂n-cn-°p-∂p. (k` {]m¿∞n-t°-≠, k`m-aq-∏-∑m¿ Ic-tb-≠, kphn-ti-j-I¿

`mcs∏tS≠'' Rß-tfmSv ]d-™m¬ aXn, Rßƒ Ah-sb√mw Xo¿Øp Xcmw) ]s≠m-

cmƒ I¿Øm-hn-t\mSv ]d-™Xv Hm¿Ω hcp-∂p, ""hoWv Fs∂ \a-kvI-cn-®m¬ CsXm-s°bpw

\n\°v Xcmw'' ({Iqiv C√msX kIe {]iv\-ßƒ°pw ]cn-lm-c-amWv ]nimNv ]d-™p-sIm-

Sp-ØXv F∂v \mw ad-°-cptX!). ssZh-k` ap´n-t∑¬ \n∂v {]m]n-t°-≠nb {]iv\-]-cn-lmcw

kwL-S-\tbm Nne hy‡n-Itfm \¬Imw F∂p-]-d-™m¬ {InkvXp-hns‚ I¿Ør-Xz-

sØbpw {]h¿Ø\ afi-e-sØbpw \mw tNmZyw sNøp-I-bm-Wv. \ΩpsS kIe {]iv\-

ß-fnepw kz¿§w CS-s]´v ]cn-lmcw ImW-Ww. hfsc \n¿`m-Ky-Icw F∂p-]-d-b-s´, kIe

{]iv\-]-cn-lm-c-Øn\pw Bbn ssZhw X∂n-cn-°p∂ ""ap´v '' D]-tbm-Kn-°p-hm≥ \mw ad∂p

t]mIp-∂p. IÆp-\o¿ s]mgn-°p-∂Xv \mw hn´p If-™p. C∂v tIc-f-Ønse kIe k`m-

t\-Xr-Xz-Øn-s‚bpw IÆp-\o¿ FSp-Øm¬ B IÆp-\o¿ Hcp XpSw ImWptam? ""C√'',

Im¥s‚ ]mZ-Øn¬ hogp-∂-Xn\p ]Icw cmjv{Sob t\Xm-°-∑msc ]cn-N-b-ap≈ t\Xr-\n-

csb \mw kzmKXw sNøp-∂p. k`-bpsS {]iv\-]-cn-lmcw cmjv{So-b-am-bn-´√ t\cn-tS-≠Xv

F∂v \mw ad-∂p-I-f-™p. Ign-™-\m-fp-I-fn¬ tIc-f-Øn¬ D≠mb {]iv\ {]bm-k-ßƒ°p-

th≠n k`-I-fmbn \mw Ic-bWw F∂v F{X t\Xm-°-∑m¿ k`-I-tfmSv Blzm\w sNbvXp?

7

{]nb-tc, Cu \mfp-I-fn¬ \mw \ΩpsS ]m]-ßsf G‰p ]d™p k`-I-fmbn ssZh-Øns‚

]mZ-]o-T-Øn¬ hogp-I. I¿Ømhv \ΩpsS {]iv\-ßƒ°v ]cn-lmcw ImW-s´. kz¿§w

\ΩpsS {]bm-k-ß-fn¬ CS-s]-S-s´. ico-c-Øn\v D]-{Zhw D≠m-Ip-tºmƒ Xe-tbmSv At√

\mw ]d-tb-≠Xv ? AXn\v ]Icw \mw kwL-Sn-°p-hm≥ th≠n Nne¿ Blzm\w sNøp-∂p.

\ΩpsS thm´v sImSp°-cpXv F∂v thsd Nne¿ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p. \ΩpsS _p≤n-ap-´p-

Iƒ°v cm{„ob]cn-lmcw ImWWw F∂v thsd Nne¿ hmZn-°p-∂p. cmjv{So-b-Øn¬

kzm[o\w D≈ Nne¿ cmjv{So-b-ambn \ΩpsS {]iv\-ßƒ°v ]cn-lmcw ImWp-hm≥ t]mIp-

∂p-t]mepw!! (C≥Uy≥ {][m-\-a{¥nbpsS Hmô-knse {]iv\-ßƒ Hcp ]©m-bØv saº¿

]cn-l-cn-°p-hm≥ {ian-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse BWn-Xv). Bflob {]iv\-ßƒ°v ]pXnb cmjv{Sob

]cn-lmcw!! {]nb-tc, Fs¥mcp hntcm-[m-`mkw!! F∂n´v Cßs\ Fgp-Xp-∂p, ""Rß-fpsS

Cu kwL-S-\sb ]‰n B¿°pw Hcp Bi-¶bv°pw hI-bn√''. shsd Hcmƒ Cßs\ Fgp-Xn,

""Ign™ At\I \mfp-Iƒ Rßƒ {]m¿∞n®p sIm≠n-cp∂ hnj-b-Øn\v adp-]Sn e`n-®p.

F∂p-]d™m¬, Ign™ At\-I-\m-fp-I-fmbn k`sb \nb-{¥n-°p∂ Hcp kwL-S\ D≠m-

IWw F∂v Nne¿ B{K-ln-°p-Ibpw {]m¿∞n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p-t]mepw!

{]nb-tc, Cń kmdns‚ _p°n¬ Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv F√mw F{Xtbm kXyw.

k -̀bpsS {]iv\w ]cn-l-cn-t°-≠n-b-h≥ ]cn-l-cn-°p-tºmtg ]cn-l-cn-°-s∏-Sp-I-bp-≈q.

A√msX kap-Zmb cmjv{So-b-I-c-ßƒ A√ \sΩ \S-tØ-≠n-b-Xv. C∂v \mw ImWp-Ibpw

tIƒ°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xn¬ \n∂pw Hcp Imcyw \ap°v hy‡-ambn a\- n-em-°mw. ssZh-

k` ssZhoI hgn-hn´v HØncn HØncn ]n≥t]m´p t]mbn-cn-°p-∂p. Bflo-I-`mcw C√mØ

Hcp t\Xr-\n-csb \ap°v e`n-°p-∂pthm F∂v kwi-bn-°p-∂p. \sΩ hn´p IS-∂p-t]mb

t\Xr-\n-csb ssZh-Zm-k-∑m¿ C∂v D≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ Cßs\ D≈ kwL-S-\-I-fpsS

t]cp-t]mepw \ΩpsS CS-bn¬ tIƒ°p-I-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂p.

AXp-sIm≠v {]nb-tc, kwL-S-\-Isf Dt]-£n®v \ap°v k`-I-fmbn hf-cmw. \ap°v

kwL-S-\-Iƒ A√ th≠n-b-Xv, {]Xyp-X, 1000-{]m-tZ-inI k`-Iƒ BWv th≠n-b-Xv. kwL-S-\-

Isf sNm√n-bp≈ `mcw th≠, {]Xyp-X, k`-Isf Hm¿Øv \ap°v s\Sp-ho¿∏n-Smw. kwL-S-\-

°m¿ Nncn-°p-∂-Xn\p ]Icw k`m t\XrXzw Ic-b-s´. kwL-S-\-°m¿ Xß-fpsS t]cpw

s]cp-abpw hf¿Øp-tºmƒ \ap°v \sΩ Xs∂ ssZh-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ XmgvØmw. Cu kml-

N-cy-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ hnSp-X-en\v Htc Hcp ]cn-lm-ctabp≈q. s\l-aymhv sNbvX-Xp-t]mse

apgp-h≥ ktlm-Zc h¿§-Øn-s‚bpw ]m]-ßsf hln®v \ap°v k`-bmbn I¿Øm-hns‚

]mZ-]o-T-Øn¬ hogmw.

kwL-S-\-Iƒ k`-Isf \nb-{¥n-°p-hm≥ XpS-ßp-tºmƒ k`-bn¬ PUo-I-∑m¿ hf-

cpw, k`-bpsS ImgvN-∏mSv \jvS-s∏-Spw, hf¿®-bn-√m-sX-bm-Ipw, ]n∂oSv ssZh-tIm-]-Øn\v

]m{X-∑m-cmbn Xocpw (Xo¿®). Xs∂-bp-a-√, `qan-bn¬ kwL-S\ hf¿∂m¬ A{X hnZq-c-a-

√mØ `mhn-bn¬ th¿s]´ ssZh-P-\-Øns‚ Hcp cmjv{Sob ]m¿ńbpw DS-se-SpØp F∂v

hcmw. AXn¬ IqSn Hcp a{¥n-sbbpw (Nn-e-t∏mƒ FIvsskkv a{¥n) e`n®p F∂pw hcmw.

8

\mw Ftßm´v ?

{_Z¿ F.-Pn. tPm¿÷v, Im°-\mSv (sIm-®n)

100-˛¬∏cw h¿j-ß-fmbn `mc-X-Øn¬, ]pXnb \nb-am-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-ep≈ {InkvXob

km£yw \n¿Δ-ln®p h∂n-cp∂ {_Zv-d¨ k`-Iƒ C∂p hfsc \n¿Æm-b-I-amb Hcp Ime-

b-f-hn¬ °qsS IS∂p s]mbv-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-I-bmWp F∂p kΩ-Xn-°msX Xc-an-√. Ime-

ßƒ ap≥t]m´p t]mIp-∂-tXm-sS, ASn-ÿm-\-k-Xy-ß-fn¬t∏mepw hn´p-ho-gvN-bpsS

(Compromise) at\m-`mhw {]Z¿in-∏n-°p-∂Xp Hcm-h-iy-ambn Nne-sc-¶nepw Icp-Xp-∂p-

sh-∂Xp ZpxJ-I-c-amb Hcp {]Xn-`m-k-ambn amdn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. \mtSm-Sp-tºmƒ \Spth

HmSp-∂-Xp, Bflo-b-Im-cy-Ønepw A`n-Im-ay-ambn Icp-Xp∂ Hcp Ime-L-´-Øn-te°p \mw

FØn-t®¿∂n-ńt√ F∂p tXm∂n-t∏m-Ip-∂p. btlm-h-bmb ssZhw a\p-jy-\p-th≠n Cu

`q∏-c-∏n¬ BZyw ÿm]n® hnhmlw F∂ PohnX hyh-ÿ-bn¬ t∏mepw am\p-jo-I-amb

Bi-b-ßƒ Dƒs°m≈n°phm≥ shº¬sIm-≈p∂ Hcp Ime-b-fhpw IqSn-bm-WnXp

F∂p-]-d-bmsX Xc-an-√.

th¿s]´ k`-Isf as‰√m ss{IkvXh k`m hn`m-K-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw hyXy-ÿ-cmbn \ne-

\n¿Øn-bn-cp-∂-Xp, Hmtcm ÿew k`-Ifpw A\p-`-hn-®n-cp∂ Bflob kzmX-{¥y-am-bn-cp-

∂p. _mly-amb GsX-¶nepw t\XrXz t{iWntbm tI{μo-IrX `cW kwhn-[m-\tam C√m-

Ø-Xpw, Xncp-h-N-\m-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-ep≈ D]-tZ-i-ßƒ°-\p-k-c-W-ambn ]q¿Æ-kzm-X-{¥y-

tØmsS Hmtcmtcm ÿe-ß-fn¬ \ne-\n¬°p∂ k`-Iƒ F∂ ]pXnb \nba Bibw

A\z¿∞-am-°p∂ k{º-Zmbw kwLS-\-Iƒ D≠m-°p-hm≥ ssZh-h-N\w A\p-hmZw

\¬Im-Ø-Xp-aq-e-am-bn-cn-°-Ww, ]m›m-Xy-cm-Py-ß-fn-ep≈ {_Z-d¨ k`-Iƒ s]mXp-hmb

kwL-S-\-Iƒ°p cq]w \¬Ip-∂-Xn¬ Xm¬∏cyw ImWn-°m-Xn-cp-∂Xp. F∂m¬ \ΩpsS

\mń¬ \ne-\n¬°p∂ kmaq-lo-I-˛-cm-jv{Sob hyh-ÿn-Xn-I-fpsS ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ s]mXp-

hmb e£yw ssIh-cn-°p-hm≥ kwL-S-\m-]-c-amb {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ Bh-iy-amWp F∂p

tXm∂n-b-Xp-sIm-≠mWp Npcp°w Nne kwL-S-\-Iƒ sIń-∏-Sp-°p-hm-\p≈ {iaw Aßn-

ßmbn DS-se-Sp-ØXp. ÿew k`-I-fpsS kzmX-{¥-Øns‚ AXn¿ hcºp t`Zn-°m-sXbpw

H∏w ÿew k`-I-fpsS kl-I-cWßƒ apX-em-°n-s°m≠pw Bcw-`n® YMEF, ÃnhmUv

At m-kn-tb-j≥ C≥ C≥Uy, kphn-tij klm-b-^-≠p-Iƒ apX-em-bh A°q-´-Øn¬

s∏Sp-∂p.

ÿew k`-Iƒ°pw hnizm-kn-Iƒ°pw Hc-\p-{Kl hnj-b-am-bn-Øo-tcWw F∂ kZp-

t±-i-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bmWp an°-kw-L-S-\-Ifpw AXns‚ {]mcw` {]h¿Ø-I¿ sIń-∏-Sp-Ø-

sX-¶nepw Ime-{I-taW t\Xr-Xz-\n-c-bn¬ h∂ am‰-ßƒ A\p-{K-l-tØ-°m-tfsd {]iv\-

ßfpw _p≤n-ap-´p-I-fp-amWp ]e kwL-S-\-Ifpw hnizm-k-tKm-f-Øn\p ]I¿∂p \¬In-

bXv. kwL-S-\-I-fpsS e£y-ß-fn¬ h∂ am‰-a-√, adn®p AXn\p t\XrXzw \¬Ip-∂-h-

9

cpsS at\m-`m-h-Ønepw {]h¿Ø-\-ssi-en-bnepw h∂ am‰-ß-fmWp F√m-bvt∏mgpw A`n-

{]mb hyXym-k-ßfpw hntbm-Pn-∏p-Ifpw hf-cp-hm≥ Imc-W-am-Ip-∂Xp. k`m `c-W-Øn\pw

kwL-S\m \S-Øn-∏n\pw Bh-iy-amb Xc-Øn¬ Fgp-X-s∏´ `c-W-L-S-\-Ifpw CS-h-IIsf

{]Xn-\n-[m\w sNbvXp Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ Iu¨kn-ep-Ifpw {]Xn-\n[n afi-e-ß-fp-ap≈

\ma-t[b ss{IkvXh k`-Iƒ°p, Xocp-am\ßsfSp°p-hm\pw AXp \S-∏n-em-°p-hm\pw

Hcp Xc-Ønepw _p≤n-ap´p C√msX hcp-tºmƒ F¥p-sIm-≠mWp \ΩpsS kwL-S-\-

Iƒ am{Xw {]iv\-ß-fm¬ {]Xn-k-‘n-Isf t\cn-Sp-∂Xp?

ÿew k`-Iƒ°p {]mXn-\n-≤y-ap≈ Hcp t\Xr-Xz-\nc \ΩpsS a≤y-Øn-ep≈ Hcp kwL-

S-\-Iƒ°pw C√m-Ø-XmWp C°m-esØ G‰hpw henb Bi-b-°p-g-∏w. ssZh-h-N-\-

Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ ÿew k`-I-fpsS {]mXn-\n≤yw Dd∏p hcpØn kwL-S-\-I-fp-

≠m-°p-hm≥ Ign-bp-I-bn√ F∂Xp \mW-b-Øns‚ as‰mcp hiw IqSn-bm-Wv. Aßs\

hcp-tºmƒ Hmtcm kwL-S-\-I-fpw AXns‚ Xe-∏-Øn-cn-°p-∂-h-cpsS hncp-Øn-`q-an-bmbn

(FIEFDOM) amdn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-I-bmWp F∂ ZpxJ-I-c-amb Ah-ÿ-bmWp C∂p ]e

kwL-S-\-I-fnepw Ac-tß-dp-∂-Xv. Ccp-]Xpw ap∏Xpw \m¬∏Xpw h¿j-ß-fmbn sk{I-´-

dn-am-cmbpw IΩn‰n AwK-ß-fmbpw ]ecpw XpS-cp-∂-Xns‚ Imc-Whpw AXm-Wv. ""acWw

\sΩ th¿]n-cn-°p-∂-Xp-hsc'' F∂ hnhml ip{iq-jm-th-f-bnse {]Xn-⁄m-hm-NIw \ΩpsS

Nne kwL-S-\-I-fnse `mc-hm-ln-Iƒ°pw _m[-I-am-Ip-∂nt√ F∂ kwibw Aÿm-\-Ø-√.

kwLS-\-Iƒ ÿew k`-Iƒ°p apI-fntem?

ÿew k -̀I-fpsS ip{iq-j-Iƒ°p i‡n ]I¿∂p \¬Ip-∂-Xn\pw Ah-bpsS s]mXp-

hmb e£y-ßƒ°p klmbw \¬Ip-∂-Xn\pw th≠n-bmWp ]e kwL-S-\-Ifpw \ΩpsS

a≤y-Øn¬ DS-se-Sp-ØXpw kwL-S-\-I-fpsS {]mcw` {`mXm-°-fpsS lrZ-b-Øn¬, B Dt±-i-

ßƒ \nd-th-‰-s∏-S-W-sa∂ B{Klw hfsc i‡-hp-am-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ ]n¬°m-eØp

kwL-S-\-I-fpsS t\XrXz t{iWn-bn¬ FØn-t®¿∂ Nne-sc-¶nepw Hcm-flob ip{iqj F∂-

Xn-t\-°mƒ A[n-Im-chpw kzm[o-\-ti-jnbpw {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-hm≥ Ign-bp∂ thZn-bmbn kwL-

S\m t\Xr-Xz-cw-K-ßƒ hn\n-tbm-Kn-°p-hm≥ XpS-ßnb Ncn{Xw \ap-°-dn-bm-hp-∂-Xm-Wt√m!

tIc-f-Ønse {_Z-d¨ k`-I-fpsS Ncn-{X-Øn¬ AØ-c-Øn-ep≈ At\I kw`-h-ßƒ

DZm-l-c-W-ambn D≤-cn-°p-hm≥ Ign-bpw. Cu ASpØ ImeØp a≤y-Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dnse

Hcp ÿew k`, Ah-cpsS k`m-tlm-fns‚ kpc-£m¿∞w Bcw-`n® Hcp \S-]-Sn-sb, Ipd-

™-]£w c≠p kwL-S-\-I-fpsSsb¶nepw {]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ tNmZyw sNbvX kw`hw Bcpw

ad-∂n-´n-√-t√m. hfsc \n¿Æm-bIamb Hcp tNmZy-Øn-\pw, \man-hnsS adp-]Sn Is≠-tØ-≠-

Xp-≠v. ÿew k`-I-fmtWm kwL-S-\-I-fmtWm BXy-¥n-I-ambn A[n-Imcw Iøm-tf-≠Xv?

A[n-Imcw Iøm-fp-hm≥ sImXn-bp-≈-h¿ kwL-S-\-I-fpsS Xe-∏Øp h∂p tNcp-tºmƒ,

ASn-ÿm-\-k-Xy-ßƒ°p hne I¬∏n-°mØ Ahÿ kwPm-X-am-Ip∂p F∂p Ncn{Xw

\ap°p km£yw \¬Ip-∂p-≠v.

10

ssZh-h-N\w hn`m-h\w sNøp∂ kzmX{¥yw A\p-`-hn-°p∂tXmsSm∏w Xs∂ A\m-

flo-Ihpw hN-\m-\p-k-c-W-a-√m-Ø-Xp-amb GsXmcp {]h-W-X-tbbpw i‡-ambn imkn-®-

a¿tØ≠ ss[cyhpw ÿew k`-Iƒ {]Z¿in-∏n-t°-≠Xp Gsd Bh-iy-amb \mfp-I-fn-

te°p \mw FØn-t®¿∂n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. D]-tZi \n›-bhpw ]cn-]m-e-\-h-chpw H∏w Id

Xo¿∂ {InkvXob km£yhpw D≈ Hcp i‡-amb t\Xr-Xz-amWv C∂p Hmtcm ÿew k`-

Iƒ°pw AXy-¥m-t]-£n-X-ambn D≠m-tI-≠-Xv. AXn-√msX hcp-tºmƒ a‰p-≈-h-cpsS CwKn-

X-Øn\p hg-ßp-hm-\p≈ kml-N-cyhpw t{]c-Wbpw ÿew k`-I-fn¬ hf¿∂p hcp-hm≥

Imc-W-am-hpI kzm`m-hn-I-am-Wv.

amdn h∂p sIm≠n-cn-°p∂ cmjv{Sob kml-N-cy-ß-fn¬, ss{IkvXh k` F∂ \ne-

bn¬ \ΩpsS \ne-\n¬∏p Xs∂ tNmZyw sNø-s∏-Sp∂ kml-N-cy-ßƒ Df-hmbn F∂p hcm-

hp-∂-Xm-Wv. A¶-am-en-bnse Hcp ÿew k` Ign™ \mfp-I-fn¬ t\cn´ {]iv\-ßfpw

XpS¿∂p-≠mb kw`h hnIm-k-ßfpw \msa-√m-hcpw \∂mbn a\- n-em-°n-bn-´p-≈-Xm-W-

t√m. AØcw {]Xn-k-‘n-Iƒ C\nbpw D≠m-Ip-hm≥ km≤y-X-bp-≈-Xn-\m¬ kwL-S-\m-]-c-

amb Hcp \ne-\n¬∏n-t\-°p-dn®p th¿s∏´ hnizm-kn-Iƒ Dds° Nn¥n-t°-≠-Xp≠v F∂

Hcm-ibw C°m-eØp \Ωp-sS-bn-S-bn¬ cqV-aq-e-am-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-W-t√m. \ΩpsS

Ah-Im-i-ßƒ kwc-£n-°p-hm\pw \ne-\n¬∏p tNmZyw sNø-s∏-Sm-Xn-cn-∏m\pw X°-hÆw

a‰p-≈-h-sc-t∏mse \mw Fs¥-¶nepw sNtø-≠-Xnt√ F∂ tNmZyw C°m-eØp ]ecpw

Db¿Ø-p∂Xp ImWp-hm≥ Ign-bpw. bph-X-e-ap-d-bn¬s∏´ Nne-sc-¶nepw Cu Nn¥m-K-Xn-

bpsS h‡m-°-fmbn amdp-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. hfsc kq£va-ambn ]cn-tim-[n-

®m¬ Ah-cn¬ an°-hcpw \ΩpsS a≤y-Øn-ep≈ an°-kw-L-S-\-I-fnepw AwK-ßtfm \S-

Øn-∏p-Imtcm BWv F∂p hy‡-am-Wv.

{]Xn-k-‘n-Isf t\cn-Sp-tºmƒ am{X-amWp {InkvXob Pohn-XsØ hN-\-am-Ip∂ IÆm-

Sn-bpsS {]Im-i-Øn¬ ]cn-tim-[n-°p-hm≥ Ign-bp-∂Xv. At∏mƒ \ap°p Ipd-hp-Iƒ ]cn-

tim-[n-°p-hm\pw Is≠-Øp-hm\pw Ah-k-c-ßƒ [mcm-f-ambn e`n-°pw. hnizm-k-Øns‚

]mX-bn¬ Xs∂-bmtWm \mw Kan-°p-∂-sX∂pw Dd∏p hcp-Øp-hm\pw {]Xn-k-‘n-Iƒ

klm-b-I-c-am-Ipw. hf-sc-tbsd {]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw kwL-S-\-Ifpw \ap-°p-s≠-¶nepw

Bflob ^ew am{Xw Ipd-™p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. F¥p-sIm-≠mWp Cßs\ kw`-hn-°p-

∂Xp F∂p \mw Kth-jWw \SØn I≠p ]nSn-t°-≠-sXm-∂p-an-√. \nd-bp∂ IÆp-I-fmWp

C∂v ÿew k`-I-fpsS G‰hpw henb Bh-iyw. t\Xm-°-∑m-sc-b√ adn®p A≤zm-\n-°p-hm≥

k∑-\- p≈ Zmk-∑m-sc-bmWp C∂p k`-Iƒ°m-h-iyw. C∂p hf-tc-≠Xp kwL-S-\-I-f√

adn®p ÿew k`-I-fm-Wv. F¶n¬ am{Xta k`-bpsS AXn-cp-Iƒ hnkvXr-X-am-Ip-I-bp≈q;

\ΩpsS A≤zm\w ^e-{]-Z-am-Ip-Ibpw sNøp-I-bp-≈p. AXn-\mbn \ap°p Nph-Sp-Isf

hbv°mw.

11

C¥ybnse {_Z-d¨ k -̀Iƒ

{_Z¿ tPm¨ tXmakv, Zp_mbv

Hcp h¿j-Øn-e-[n-I-ambn tIc-f-Ønse th¿s]´ ssZh-P-\-ß-fp-sS-bn-S-bn¬, Ah-cm¬

\S-Ø-s∏-Sp∂ Nne hmcn-I-Ifpw amkn-I-Ifpw At\ym\yw Ip‰m-tcm-]-W-ß-fpw, hmIv]-b-

‰p-ambn ka-bhpw ]Whpw Nne-h-gn-°p∂ ÿnXn XpS-cp-∂p. CXn\p apJm-¥-c-am-btXm

Hcp tImS-Xn-hn-[nbpw! ssZh-P\w Bfl-]-cn-tim-[-\-bn-eqsS ssZh-Øn-¶-te°p Xncn-bp-

hm-\p≈ ka-b-am-Wn-Xv. kI-e-sØbpw \nb-{¥n-°p-∂-h-\pw, cmPm-°-∑m-scbpw A[n-Im-

c-ÿ-scbpw B°p-Ibpw \o°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-h-\pw, k¿Δ A[n-Im-c-Øn-s‚bpw DS-b-

h-\p-amb ssZh-Øns‚ hos≠-Sp-°-s∏´ a°-fn¬ tIhew Hcp tImS-Xn-hn-[n-bpsS t]cn¬

Fs¥√mw Bi-b-ß-fpw, Bi-b-°p-g-∏-ß-fp-amWv DS-se-SpØXv! AXns‚ t]cn¬ Hcp

hmcn-Ibpw P∑-sa-Sp-Øp. Xo¿∂n-√, I\ym-Ip-amcn apX¬ Imivao¿ hsc-bp≈ C¥y-bnse

F√m {_Z-d¨ k`-I-fp-sSbpw "HutZym-KnI \mhmbn" kzbw t]sc-Sp-Øp.

""C≥Uy≥ {_Z-d¨'' Cu t]cn-eqsS e`n® BZy-{]Xn hmbn®p Ign-™-t∏mƒ Cu teJ-

Is‚ a\- n¬ BZyw HmSn-sb-Øn-b-Xv, CXn\p kam-\-ambn 1975¬ \ΩpsS Nne ktlm-Z-c-

∑m¿ tN¿∂p ]pd-Øn-d-°nb ""{_Z-d¨ thmbn v '' F∂ ssZzhmcnIbpw AXn\v 1976

am¿®nse kphn-ti-j-I≥ amkn-I-bn¬ BZ-c-Wo-b-\mb (C-t∏mƒ al-Xz-Øn¬ hn{i-an-°p-∂)

kphn-ti-j-I≥ amkn-I-bpsS ]{Xm-[n-]¿ Fw.-C. sNdn-bm≥km¿ Fgp-Xnb teJ-\-hp-am-Wv.

A∂v Fgp-Xnb hcn-Iƒ Xs∂ Hcp-]s£ Fw.-C. sNdn-bm≥km¿ C∂p Pohn-®n-cp∂p

F¶n¬ ho≠pw Fgp-Xp-am-bn-cp-∂p F∂p Nn¥n-°p-∂-Xn¬ sX‰n-√. AXnse Nne {][m\

Btem-N-\-I-fm-Wv Cu teJ-\-Øn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. A∂sØ hmcn-Ibpw ({_-

Z-d¨thmbn- v) C∂sØ {]kn-≤o-I-c-Whpw (C≥Uy≥ {_Z-d¨) XΩn¬ Nne s]mcp-Ø-

ßƒ D≈-Xp-sIm≠v B teJ-\-Ønse Bi-b-ßƒ°v H∂pw hyXymkw hcp-ØmsX Nne

am‰-ß-tfm-Sp-IqsS ChnsS Ipdn-°p-∂Xv hmb-\-°m-cmb th¿s]´ ssZh-P-\-Øns‚ kXzc

{i≤bv°v hnjbo`-hn°pw F∂p Icp-Xp-∂p.

C≥Uy≥ {_Z-d¨, Cu t]cp-sIm≠v Dt±-in-°p-∂Xv C¥y-bnse {_Z-d¨ F∂-dn-b-s∏-

Sp∂ k`-I-fp-sS, AYhm hnizm-kn-I-fpsS HutZym-KnI \mhv F∂m-W-t√m. Dt±iw \√Xpw

Imcyw {]tbm-P-\-I-c-hp-am-Wv. F∂m¬ Hcp {_Z-d¨ k`mw-Khpw hnizm-knbpw F∂-\n-

ebv°v, Nne Imcy-ßƒ AXn-t\mSp tN¿Øv Hm¿∏n-°m-\p-≠v. {_Z-d¨ F∂v \mw Adn-b-

s∏-Sp-∂p-sh-¶nepw \mw a‰p≈ k`-I-fpsS kam-\-amb kz`m-h-ap-≈-h-c-√. am{X-a-√, Cu

t]cv \mw kzbw Xnc-s™-Sp-Ø-Xp-a√ F∂p BZyw Hm¿∏n-°p-hm≥ B{K-ln-°p-∂p. C∂v

tIc-f-°-c-bn-epw, C¥ym-cm-PyØpw F{X-sb{X t]cn¬ k`-Ifpw Ah¿°v a\p-jy-\n¿Ωn-X-

12

amb kwL-S\m kwhn-[m-\-ßfpw D≠v. AXp-t]mse Hcp k`m-\maw \mw kzoI-cn-®n-ń-√.

{_Z-d¨ F∂p \sΩ hnfn-°p-∂-Xn-tem, B t]cn¬ hnhn[ ÿe-ß-fn¬ \mw IqSn hcp-

∂-Xp-sIm-t≠m, Bt£-]-an-√, A`n-am-\-ta-bp-≈q. F∂m¬ B t]sc BImhq F∂p-an-√.

AXp-sIm-≠m-Wt√m \ΩpsS Nne k`-Iƒ tKmkv]¬ lmƒ, tKmkv]¬ Nm∏¬ F∂o

t]cn-sems° Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xpw. {InkvXp-hns‚ ico-c-amb k`bv°v \mw t]cp-sIm-SpØpw

AXns‚ t]cn¬ hmcn-I-bn-d-°nbpw B hmcn-Isb HutZym-Kn-I-\mbn Nn{Xo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw

Hs° sNøp-∂Xv thZm-\p-k-c-W-tam, ssZh-ln-Xtam As√-∂p≈ Xncn-®-dnhv \ap°v D≠m-

tI-≠-Xt√? C¥y≥ {_Z-d¨ Xncp-h-N-\-Ønse Bg-amb k`m-k-Xy-Øn\v hncp-≤-hpw, AXp

\sΩ a\p-jy-\n¿Ωn-X-amb ]e kaq-l-ß-fn¬ H∂mbn Nn{Xo-I-cn-°p-hm≥ CS-bm-°p-∂-Xp-

am-Wv.

C\nbpw \mw s]mXpth {_Z-d¨ F∂-dn-b-s∏-´p-t]m-bn-cn-°p∂ ÿnXn°v B t]cv

\mw kzoI-cn-°p∂p F∂p shbv°p-I. Aßs\bmbm¬ ""C≥Uy≥ {_Z-d¨'' C¥y-bnse

BI-am\w k`-I-sfbpw {]Xn-\n-[m\w sNøp-∂p-sh∂p Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp-hm≥ Ign-bptam?

AXn¬ Fgp-Xp∂ hm¿Ø-I-fpw, D]-tZ-i-ßfpw F√mw C¥y-bnse {_Z-dÏm-cpsS HutZym-

Kn-Ihpw AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-´-Xp-ambn F∂v F√m-hcpw [cn-t°-≠n-h-cpw. GXm\pw Nne

ktlm-Z-c-∑m-cpsS Npa-X-e-bn¬ \S-Ø-s∏-Sp∂ Cu hmcnI {_Z-dÏm¿ F√m-hcpw AwKo-

I-cn-°-W-sa-t∂m, A\p-k-cn-°-Wsat∂m iTn-°m\pw km[y-a-√-t√m. Aß-s\-bm-bm¬ {_Z-

d¨°m¿°n-√m-Ø-Xpw, ]mSn-√m-Ø-Xp-amb Hcp ÿm\w Nne tI{μ-ßƒ IS-s∂-Sp-°p-I-

bmWv F∂p ]d-bm-Xn-cn-°m≥ \nh¿Øn-bn-√. {_Z-dÏm¿ F√mw AXv AwKo-I-cn-°p-I-

bn-√. ImcWw AXv bYm¿∞Øn¬ C¥y-°m-cmb F√m {_Z-dÏm-cp-sSbpw AwKo-Im-

c-tØm-sS-bp-≈-X-√-t√m.

CXv {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-fpsS Ime-am-Wv. ]e ss{IkvXh hmcn-I-Iƒ D≠m-Ip-∂-Xp-

t]mse Hcp hmcn-Ibpw D≠m-I-s´. hrØn-sI´ sNdp-I-Y-I-fpw, Nn{X-ß-fp-a-S-ßnb BgvN-

∏-Xn-∏p-I-fmWv \ΩpsS hoSp-I-fnse tai-∏p-dØp InS-°p-∂-Xv. X¬ÿm-\Øv Hcp kphn-

tij hmcn-I-IqSn InS-°-s´. ]s£ AXv {_Z-dÏm-cpsS HutZym-Kn-I-\m-hm-tbm, {]kn-

≤o-I-c-W-amtbm InS-°p-hm≥ ]mSn-√. AXn-\m¬ {]nb ktlm-Z-c-∑m¿ Bh-iy-an-√mØ Ipg-

∏-Øn¬ \n∂pw kzbw Hgn-bp-Ibpw a‰p-≈-hsc Hgn-®p-hn-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-sa∂v {]Xo-£n-

°p-∂p. Aßs\ ssZh-P-\-Øn\v {]tbm-P-\-I-c-amb Bflo-I-ip-{iq-j-I-fn¬ Xnc-°p-≈-

h-cmbn ê-I-c-ambn {]h¿Øn-°p-hm≥ CS-bm-I-s´. F¥p sNbvXmepw F√mw ssZh-

\ma al-Xz-Øn-\m-I-s´. ssZh-P\w Bfl ]cn-tim-[-\-bv°mbn Xncn-bmw. ssZh-cm-Py-

hym]vXn°mbn bXv\n-°mw. ssZh-\maw al-Xz-s∏-S-s´.

13

{_Z-d¨ kÌfnse {]iv\-ß-fpsS _m°n ]{Xw

Evg.s_≥k¨ _m_p, s]cp-ºm-hq¿

\ΩpsS Nne {]mtZ-inI k`-Iƒ k¶o¿Æ-amb \nc-h[n {]Xn-Iq-e-ß-fn-eqsS IS∂v

t]mbn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ Hcp ka-b-am-Wn-Xv. AXn¬ G‰hpw {]bm-k-ta-dnb H∂mWv A¶-

am-en-bnse k` t\cn-Sp∂ {]iv\w. {_Z-d¨ k`, ss{IkvXh k`-b√ F∂ hnNn-{X-amb

Hcp DØ-c-hn-d-°n, Zqc-]-cn[n ewLn®v k`m-lm-fn-∂-SpØv _m¿ XpS-ßp-hm≥ `c-W-IqSw

ssek≥kv \¬In. Cu DØc-hns‚ \ymb-\ym-b-ß-fn-te°v {]thin°phm≥ ChnsS Dt±-

in-°p-∂n-√. ]Icw a‰v Nne bmYm¿∞y-ßƒ Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°-s´.

ssZh-k` cq]w sIm≠-\mƒ apX¬ hyXy-kvX-ß-fm-Ip∂ H´-\-h[n {]Xn-Iq-e-ßfpw,

{]Xn-k-‘n-Ifpw k` t\cn-ń-´p-≠v. AXv ap∂n¬ I≠p-sIm-≠mWv Acp-a-\m-Y≥ C{]-Imcw

Acpfn sNbvXXv "Cu ]md-ta¬ Rm≥ Fs‚ k`sb ]Wnbpw; ]mXmf tKm]p-c-ßƒ

AXns\ Pbn-°-bn√ F∂v Rm≥ \nt∂mSv ]d-bp∂p'. (a-Ømbn 16:18). ssZh-k-`sb

XI¿°p-hm≥ kmØm≥ i‡-amb {ia-ßƒ \S-Øp-sa-¶nepw k`sb ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-Øp-

hm-s\m, \in-∏n-°p-hms\m Hcn-°epw Ah\v Ign-bp-I-bn-√. F∂m¬ "\ne-bn¬ \n∂v \o°n

If-bp-hm\pw' (sh-fn. 2:5). "hmbn¬ \n∂v DanÆp If-bp-hm\pw' (sh-fn. 3:15) km[n-°p∂

hn[-Øn-emWv ssZhw {]mtZ-inI k`-Isf hn`m-h\w sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Hcp {]mtZ-inI

k`bpw AXns‚ Bcw`w apX¬ I¿Øm-hns‚ hchv hsc XpS-tcWw F∂v bmsXmcp

\n¿_‘hp-an-√. k` Ah-fpsS ZuXy \n¿Δ-l-W-Øn¬ ]cm-P-b-s∏-´m¬ "GXn¬ \n∂v

hoWncn-°p∂p Ft∂m¿Øv am\-km-¥-c-s∏´v BZysØ {]hrØn sNøp-∂n-s√-¶n¬' B

\ne-hn-f-°ns\ ssZhw tZiØv \n∂v \o°n-I-f-bpw. BXy-¥n-I-ambn {]mtZ-inI k`-Isf

]Wn-bp-∂-Xpw, \o°n If-bp-∂Xpw ssZhw Xs∂-bmWv Hcn-°¬ IqsS ]d-b-s´. {]mtZ-

inI k -̀Iƒ \ymb-hn-[n-bm¬ \o°-s∏-Smw. Cu "Xncp-h-N\ kXy' Øn\v Ncn{Xw km£n-bm-Wv.

"{_Zd¨ kaqlw ss{IkvXh k`-bmWv ' Fs∂mcp k¿ń-^n-°-‰v, `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-

fn¬ \n∂v ssZh-P-\-Øn\v Bh-iy-an-√. `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Isf "B°p-∂Xpw "\o°p-∂Xpw'

k`-bpsS DS-a-ÿ-\mb ssZh-am-Wv. ssZh-k-`-bvs°-Xn-cmbn \n¬°p∂ `c-W-Iq-S-ßƒ

F∂pw ssZhoI \ymb-hn-[n°v hnt[-b-ambn Xo¿∂n-´p-≠v. AXp-sIm≠v Xs∂ C{]-Im-c-

ap≈ "DΩm°n' Ifn¬ ssZh-P\w `b-s∏-tS≠ Bh-iy-an-√.

sslμh t£{X-ßƒs°-Xn-cm-tbm, tamkv°n-s\-Xn-sc-tbm, \ma-t[b ss{IkvX-h-cpsS

]≈n-Iƒs°-Xn-sctbm \ap-s°-Xnsc ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®Xp t]mse Hcp DØ-chv Cd-°p-hm≥

`c-W-IqSw ss[cy-s∏-Sn-√. AXn\v apXn¬∂m¬ {]Xym-LmXw ̀ bm-\-I-am-bn-cn-°pw. At∏mƒ

F¥vsIm≠v \ap-s°-Xnsc? Imc-W-ap≠v "temIw Ahs\ Adn-™n-́ n-√m-bvI-bm¬ \sΩbpw

Adn-bp-∂n√-'. (1 tbml.3:2). {InkvXp-hns\ Adn-™n-́ n-√mØ temIw {InkvXp-hns‚ k`sb

Fßs\ Adnbpw!!!

Cu temI-Øns‚ Adn-hn-\pw, AwKo-I-c-W-Øn-\p-ambn k`m-lm-fn\v apºn¬ {InkvXy≥

{_Z-d¨ N¿®v F∂v FgpXn h®m¬ {]iv\-ßƒ F√mw ]cn-l-cn-°-s∏Spw F∂v hniz-kn-

14

°p-∂Xv auUy-am-Wv. hnizm-kn-Iƒ Bcm-[-\-bv°mbn IqSp∂ sIń-S-ßsf "N¿®v ' F∂v

hnfn-°p-∂Xpw A{]-Imcw hnfn-°-s∏-Sp-hm≥ \ΩpsS `mKØv \n∂v a\x]q¿Δ-amb {ia-

ßƒ D≠m-Ip-∂Xpw Xncp-sh-gp-Øns‚ \·-amb ewL-\-am-Wv. temI-Øns‚ ImgvN-bn¬

Hcp sIńSw N¿®v Bbn ImW-s∏-S-W-sa-¶n¬, sIń-S-Øn\v apI-fn¬ Hcp ac-°p-cn-sim,

tIm¨{Io‰v Ipcnsim D≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww. Ipcn-in-√mØ sIń-S-ßƒ "N¿®v ' Bbn ]cn-K-Wn-

°-s∏-Sp-I-bn-√ Fs∂m-cp-Ø-chv \msf `c-W-IqSw ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®m¬ \mw Ahn-tSbpw hn´v

ho-gvNbv°v Xøm-dm-Ipsam? Ipcniv am{X-a-√, Ip¿∫m-\-bpw, Ipcn-i-Sn-bpw, s]cp-∂m-fpw,

]utcm-lnXy hntij hkv{Xhpw C√mØ kaq-l-ßsf ss{IkvXh k`-bmbn AwKo-I-cn-

°p-I-bn√ Fs∂m-cp-Ø-chv \msf `c-W-IqSw ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®m¬ AXv ssZh-k-`-bvs°-Xn-

tc-bp≈ ]oV-\-ambn am{Xsa Hcp bYm¿∞ {InkvXp `‡\v ImWp-hm≥ km[n-°p-I-bp-

≈q. A{]-Im-c-ap≈ kμ¿`-ß-fn¬ Ah≥ apg-¶m-en¬ \n∂v Cßs\ ]mSpw:

"F≥ IÏƒ Db¿Øn Rm≥ t\m°pw

I¿Ømsh \n≥ Zb-bv°mbn'

A√m-Ø-h¿ "{]Xn-\n-[n-Isf hnfn®v {]Xn-tj[ tbmKw' tNcpw. Hcn-°¬ t]mepw

"k`m-tbmK' ßfn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m-Ø-h¿ C{]-Im-c-ap≈ "{]Xn-tj[ tbmK' ßfn¬ ap≥]-

¥n-bn-ep-≠m-hpw.

{_Z-d¨ k`-Iƒ t\cn -Sp∂ cmjv{Sob {]iv\ -ßƒ k¿°m-cns‚ {i≤-

bn¬s∏SpØphm≥ sk]v‰w-_¿ amk-Øn¬ Xncp-h-√-bn¬ h®v Nne¿ HØp tN¿∂v "{_Z-

d¨ B£≥ t^mdw' cq]o-I-cn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. HIvtSm-_¿ 8˛mw XnøXn Ipº-\mSv sh®v

{_Z-d¨ k`m {]Xn-\n[n ktΩ-f\w {Iao-I-cn-®n-cn-°p∂ hm¿Ø shfn-bn¬ h∂-Xn\v tij-

amWv XnSp-°-s∏´v Xncp-h-√-bn¬ Cu tbmKw hnfn®v tN¿°-s∏-´-Xv. AXn¬ Xs∂ Akz-`m-

hn-I-X-bp-≠v. {_Z-d¨ N¿®v B£≥ t^mdØns‚ e£y-ß-fn¬ H∂v "kphn-ti-j-I-

∑m¿°pw, kphn-tij {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°pw FXn-cmbn `mc-X-sam-´msI D≠m-Ip∂ B{I-a-

W-ßsf B£≥ t^mdw t\cnSpw' F∂-XmWv (Po-h-h-N\w 29 sk]vXw. 2010) sImSnb

]oV\w G¬t°≠n h∂n-´pw, {]Xn-I-cn-°ms\m {]Xn-tj-[-a-dn-bn-°ms\m an\-s°-SmsX

"hnizm-k-Øn¬ \ne-\n¬t°Ww F∂pw \mw At\Iw IjvS-ß-fn¬ IqSn ssZh-cm-Py-Øn¬

IS-t°-≠-Xm-Ip∂p F∂pw {]t_m-[n-∏n®v injy-∑m-cpsS a\ v Dd-∏n-®p.' (A. {]hr. 14:22).

As∏m-kvtXm-enI amXr-I-bs√ \mw C∂pw ]n≥Xp-S-tc-≠-Xv. AXn\v ]Icw "t\cn-Sm≥'

Cdßn Xncn-®m¬ \ap°v Fßs\ "ssZh-kvt\lw' shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ km[n-°pw. Xncp-

h√ tI{μ-am°n cq]o-I-cn-®n-cn-°p∂ "B£≥ t^mdhpw', Ipº-\mSv tI{μ-am°n "cq]o-Ir-

X-am-°p-hm≥ t]mIp∂ IΩ-‰nbpw' ssZh-h-N-\m-\p-kr-X-a-√. Aß-s\-sbmcp amXr-I-sbm,

D]-tZ-isam ssZh-k-`-bv°n-√. ssZh-a¿Ω-ß-fpsS Krl-hn-Nm-c-I-∑m-cmb {_Z-d¨ kaq-l-

15

sØ, \ma-t[b {InkvXob kaq-l-Øns‚ hrØn-lo-\-amb sXmgp-Øn¬ sIm≠p t]mbn

sI´p-∂-Xn-\p≈ BZy Nph-Sp-sh-∏mbn am{Xsa Cu Xocp-am-\-ßsf ImWp-hm≥ \n¿Δm-l-

ap-≈q. I¿Ømhv hcp-hm≥ Xma-kn-®m¬ Cu t^md-ßfpw, IΩ-‰n-Ifpw {]mtZ-inI k`m

kzmX-{¥-Øn\v Iq®p-hn-e-ßn-Spw. Ah¿ ]c-am-[n-Im-cn-I-fmbn amdpw.

ssZh-k`bv°v Cu temI-Øn¬ Hcp A¥y-Im-e-ap≠v; AXv Ah-fpsS D¬{]m-]-W-

Øn\v sXm´p-ap-ºp≈ Ime-am-Wv, AXns‚ e£-W-ambn At∏m-kvX-e-∑m¿ ]d-™n-cn-°p-

∂Xv "hnizm-k-XymK' amWv. (1 Xnsam. 4:1:2 Xnsam. 3:1˛5, bqZm. 18, 1tbml. 2:18). Xncp-sh-gp-

Øp-I-sftbm {XntbI ssZh-sØtbm ]q¿Æ-am-tbm, `mKo-I-amtbm Ah-K-Wn-°p-Itbm

\ntj-[n-°p-Itbm sNøp∂ F¥pw hnizmk XymK-am-Wv. `c-W-Iq-S-Øn¬ \n∂v AwKo-

Imcw e`n-°p-hm-\pw, ssZh-k` t\cn-Sp∂ {]bm-k-ßƒ "ssZhw \nb-an-®m-°p∂' Cu temI-

`-c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ {i≤-bn¬ (?) s∏Sp-Øp-hm\pw Xncp-sh-gp-Øp-I-tf-tbm, {XntbI ssZh-

sØtbm ]q¿Æ-am-tbm, `mKo-I-amtbm Ah-K-Wn-°p-I-tbm, \ntj-[n-°p-Itbm sNøp∂

GsX-¶nepw hn[-Øn-ep≈ {ia-ßƒ hnizm-kn-I-fpsS ̀ mKØv \n∂p-≠m-bm¬ AXv hnizmk

XymK-am-Wv, AXn-\mbn {ian-°p-∂-h¿ hnizm-k-Xym-Kn-I-fm-Wv.

{InkvXp-hn¬ Iq´p ktlm-Z-c≥ ˛ s_≥k¨ _m_p

thWw \nXm-¥-amb Pm{KX!!!

{_Z¿ tPmkv ^nen-∏v, sh´q¿

Pohn-®n-cn-°p∂ ImesØ hymJym-\n-°p-hm\pw \n¿h-Nn-°p-hm\pw Fgp-Øp-Im¿ _m≤y-

ÿ-cm-Wv. Nne¿ hcn-Iƒ°p-≈nepw a\- nepw bmYm¿∞y-ßsf Hfn-∏n®v hbv°p-tºmƒ

A]q¿Δw Nne¿ AXns\ Xpd-s∂-gp-X-ens‚ D®-sh-bn-en¬ sIm≠p-sN∂v \n¿Øp-∂p.

hna¿i-\-ßfpw {]Xn-I-c-W-ßfpw A{Km-k-\-Øn-ep-≈-hsc h√msX Atem-c-k-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

\ΩpsS kaq-l-Øn¬ NqS∏w t]mse hn‰-gn-b-s∏-tS-≠p∂ \hw-\-h-ß-fm-bn-cn-°p∂ Bi-

b-ßƒ Nne hna¿i-I-∑m-cpsS CS¿®-°-√n¬ X´n-Ø-I¿∂p-t]m-Ip-∂p. hna¿i\w Hcp Ir]m-

h-c-tam, ssZho-I-ip-{iq-jtbm Bbn thZ-Øn¬ Fßpw ImWm-Ø-Xp-sIm≠v hna¿i-I-cn-

√mØ hna¿i\w C√mØ Hcp Ime-Øn\p th≠n ho¿∏p-ap-́ p-∂-h¿ thW-sa-¶n¬ {]Xo£m

\n¿`-c-X-tbmsS ImØn-cn-°mw.

Ccp-]-Xn-e-[nIw am[y-a-ß-fpsS {]k-c-W-ß-fn¬s∏´v GXv Xnc-s™-Sp-°Ww GXv Xnc-

kvI-cn-°Ww F∂v [¿Ω-k-¶-S-Øn-em-bn-cn-°p∂ {_Z-d¨ kaq-l-Øn\v C\n AXns‚ Bh-

iy-an-√. ImcWw \ΩpsS kaq-l-Øn¬ HutZym-Kn-I-\mhm-bn, IpSpw-_-kz-Ømbn am[y-a-ß-

fpsS F√mw cmP-ÿm-\Øv ]pXp-Xmbn Ah-X-cn-∏n® Hcp ]{X-am-kn-Isb {]Xn-jvTn-®n-cn-

°p-∂p. ]{X-am-kn-I-I-fpsS \m\m-Xz-Øn¬ \n∂v C\nbpw GI-Xz-Øn-te°v thW-sa-¶n¬

IS-∂p-h-cmw. At∏mgpw Ah-ti-jn-®n-cn-°p∂ Hcp kwibw At∏m-kvtXm-enI ]n¥p-S¿®-

tbm, knwlm-k-\-ß-tfm, A[n-Im-c-ß-tfm, enJn-X-ß-fmb \nb-a-ßtfm H∂pw C√mØ

16

{_Z-d¨ kaq-l-Øn¬ Hcp kwL-S-\-tbm, am[y-a-tam, HutZym-Kn-I-ambn As√-¶n¬ GI-am-

bn-Øo-cp-∂-Xns‚ am\-Zfiw F¥mWv ? ]g-atbm ss]Xr-Itam ]pXp-Xmbn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-

∂-Xp-sIm-t≠m, kmln-Xy-\m-b-I-∑m-cpsS D]-tZ-jvSm-°-fpsS hmgvØepw ]pI-gvØ-eptam?

F¥m-bmepw \mfn-Xphsc I≠p-h-cp∂ Hcp Imcyw, kwL-_ew Cs√-¶nepw kwL-S-

\-Iƒ XpS-ßp-∂-Xn\pw AXn-s‚-tbm, Hcp {]kn-≤o-I-cWw Bcw-`n-°p-∂-Xn\pw ChnsS

Bcp-tSbpw A\p-hmZw ImØp-\n¬t°≠ Bhiyw C√. kwL-S-\m-]m-S-hhpw kztZ-i-

^-≠nwKpw hntZ-i-^-≠nwKpw hmKzn-em-khpw Ds≠-¶n¬ CsX√mw A\m-bm-kw. ]ns∂

hgn-hn´ Nn¥-I-fm-sW-¶nepw KXn-am-dn-bp≈ Hgp-°m-sW-¶nepw hN-\m-fl-I-am-Wv, D]-tZ-im-

fl-I-amWv F∂v CS-bv°nsS ]d™p sIm≠n-cn-°p-Ibpw Xe-°\w h∂ D]-tZ-jvSm-°-

∑msc sIm≠v ]d-bn®p sIm≠n-cn-°p-Ibpw thWw. CsX√mw I≠pw tI´pw {]Xn-I-c-W-

tijn \jvS-s∏-́ -h-cmbn \ΩpsS kaqlw ]Xw h∂n-cn-°p-∂p. F∂m¬ GsX-¶nepw H∂ns\

\mb-I-ÿm-\Øv {]Xn-jvTn-°p-∂Xv ]pd-¥-≈-s∏ v́ ]pd-tºm-°n¬ Ign-bp∂ ]mh-s∏´ hnizm-

kn-I-fpsS BfloI t_m[-Øn-t∑-ep≈ IS-∂p-I-b‰w BWv.

2010-˛¬ D≠mb c≠v kw`-h-ßƒ tIc-f-Ønse {_Z-d¨ kaq-l-Øns‚ Ncn{Xw Fgp-

Xp-tºmƒ ASn-h-c-bn´v tcJ-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xm-Wv. F.-Un. 54 apX¬ F.-Un. 305 hsc

ss{IkvXh k -̀bv°p-≠mb XpS¿®-bmb AXn-{Iq-c-amb ]oV-I-fpsS ImeØpw A∂sØ

hnizm-kn-Iƒ C{Xbpw ̀ b-s∏-́ n-cp-∂-Xmbn tXm∂p-∂n-√. \jvS-s∏-Sp-hm≥ [mcmfw D≈-h¿°v

ac-W-`bw IqSpw. aSn-bn¬ I\-an-√m-Ø-h\v a\- n¬ `bw th≠t√m? F√m-h-cnepw AIm-

c-W-amb Hcp `oXn ]S¿∂p ]nSn-®-Xp-sIm≠v \sΩ AXv Hcp kwL-SnX i‡n-bmbn am‰n.

iXm_vZn Ign-™n´v Nne h¿j-ßƒIqSn ]n∂n-s´-¶nepw AXns‚ Ne-\m-fl-I-Xbpw 1127

t]cpsS kwL-_-ehpw AXn¬ 920 t]cpsS Isøm∏pw \¬Ip∂ ]pØ-\p-W¿Δpw

t]mtc... ]oU\w D≠m-bm¬ sNdp-Øp-\n¬∏n\pw cmjv{So-b-]-c-amb CS-s]-S-ep-Iƒ

\S-Øp-∂-Xn\pw HutZym-Kn-I-amb Hcp kwL-S\ cq]o-I-cn-°m≥. I®-ap-dn-bn¬ \n∂v Im©o-

]p-c-Øn-te°pw Ahn-sS-\n∂pw I\-I-Øn-te°pw ]cn-h¿Ø\w sNø-s∏´p \n¬°p∂

\ΩpsS kaq-l-Øn¬ ÿew k`-Iƒ F∂p≈ hN-\m-fl-I-amb D]-tZ-i-Øn¬ \n∂pw

kwL-S-\-Iƒ F∂p≈ Bi-b-Øn-te°v hcp-hm≥ Ign-s™-¶n¬ C\nbpw Hcp GI-kw-

L-S\ F∂p≈ \ne-]m-Sn-te°v hcp-hm≥ henb _p≤n-ap´v D≠mIpw F∂p tXm∂p-∂n-√.

Cu Bibw kaq¿Ø-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n®p hna¿i-I-cp-tSbpw hna-X-cp-tSbpw ssII-

fn¬ \n∂v kmam-\y-P-\sØ c£n-t°-≠-Xn\v Hcp am[yaw Bh-iy-ant√? hN-\hpw D]-tZ-

ihpw X¬°mew AhnsS \n¬°-s´. BfloI afi-e-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw `uXnI afi-e-ß-

fn¬ \n∂pw t\Sn-b-sXm∂pw D]-tZ-i-Øn-\p-th-≠nbpw hN-\-Øn-\p-th-≠nbpw \jvS-s∏-Sp-

Øp-hm≥ Rßƒ Xøm-d-√.

Nn¥m-i-Iew : iXm-_vZn-bn¬ IqSn C∂pw \ne-\n¬°p∂ Ne-\m-fl-I-X-tbbpw 1127

t]cpsS kwL_e-tØbpw 920 t]cpsS Isøm-∏n-s\bpw Hcp \yq\-]-£-Øns‚ \ni-

_vZ-amb {]Xn-I-c-W-ßƒsIm≠pw {]m¿∞-\-sIm≠pw apdn®p IS-°p-hm-\m-Iptam? CXp

Imew sXfn-bn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

17

ÿew k`-bpsS kzmX-{¥yhpw ]c-kv]-cm-{in-X-Xzhpw

tUm. sI.-kn. tPm¨k¨, amth-en-°c

{_Zvd¨ k`-Iƒ°v a‰p≈ k`-I-sf-t∏mse k`mw-K-ß-fm¬ sXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ Hcp

tI{μo-IrX `cW kwhn-[m-\hpw AXns‚ kpK-a-amb \S-Øn-∏n-\p-th-≠nb \nb-am-h-enbpw

C∂v C√ F∂Xv hfsc henb Ipd-hmbn ImWp∂ At\-I-cp-≠v. Ign™ \mfp-I-fn¬

a‰p≈ k`-I-fn¬ \n∂p-≈-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p C°m-cy-Øn¬ {_Zvd¨ k`-Isf hna¿in-®n-cp-∂-

sX-¶n¬ C∂v hna¿in°p∂-h¿ I∏-en¬ Xs∂ D≈-h¿ BWv. {_Zvd¨ k`-I-fpsS \ne-

\n-ev]n\pw hnizm-kn-I-fpsS kwc-£-W-Øn\pw Ch-sb√mw AXy-¥m-t]-£n-X-amWv F∂v

{]kw-Kn-°p-Ibpw am[y-a-ß-fn-eqsS {]N-cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-h¿ C∂v At\-I-cm-Wv.

ss__n-fnse D]-tZ-i-ßsf X≈n-°-f-™p-sIm≠v temI-a-\p-jy-sc-t∏mse FgpXn

D≠m-°p∂ \nb-am-hen ssZh-a-°ƒ°v tbmPn-®-X-√. CØcw `c-W-L-S\ hN-\m-[n-jvTn-X-

a-√. hnZym-`ym-kw, IpSpw-_-am-lm-flyw, kºØv XpS-ßn-b-hbv°v {]m[m\yw \¬In sXc-

s™-Sp-°-s∏´ `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Itfm ÿm\hpw am\hpw A[n-Im-chpw e£y-am-°n-bp≈

tI{μo-IrX `c-W-kw-hn-[m-\-tam, ss__n-fn¬ \n∂pw \ap°v e`n-®n-cn-°p∂ As∏m-kvX-

enI amXr-Ibv°pw D]-tZ-i-Øn\pw hncp-≤-am-Wv.

ssZh-h-N\w hfsc hy‡-ambn ]Tn-∏n-°p-Ibpw th¿s∏´ ssZh-P\w hfsc {]m[m\yw

\¬Ip-Ibpw sNøp∂ Hcp D]-tZ-i-amWv {]mtZ-inI k`-I-fpsS kzbw-`-c-Wm-h-Im-iw.

As∏m-kvX-e-\mb tbml∂m≥ ""Ggp s]m≥\n-e-hn-f-°p-I-sfbpw \ne-hn-f-°p-I-fpsS

\Sp-hn¬ \ne-b¶n [cn®p amdØp s]m≥I® sI´n-b-h-\mbn a\p-jy-]p-{X-t\mSp kZr-i-\m-

b-h-s\bpw I≠p'' F∂p tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂p (shfn.1:13). Cu ""Ggp \ne-hn-f-°p-

Iƒ Ggp k`-Iƒ BIp∂p'' F∂ hni-Zo-I-c-Whpw (shfn.1:20) tbml-∂m≥ \¬Ip-∂p-

≠v. ChnsS I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ ÿm\w k`-I-fpsS \Sp-hn-em-Wv. CXv hy‡-

am-°p-∂Xv Hmtcm ÿew k`bpw kzX-{¥-am-Wv F∂pw Hmtcm k`bpw I¿Øm-hn-t\mSv

t\cn´v _‘-s∏-´n-cn-°p∂p F∂p-am-Wv. ]e {]mtZ-inI k`-Iƒ H∂n®p tN¿Øv `c-W-ku-

I-cy-Øn-\mbn {Iao-I-cn-®n-cn-°p∂ sk‚¿, Unhn-j≥, Unkv{Sn-Iv‰v, cq]-X, `{Zm-k\w XpS-

ßnb tI{μo-IrX `c-W-{I-a-ßƒ ssZh-h-N\ {]Im-c-ap-≈-X-√. Hmtcm ÿew k`bpw B

k -̀bnse aq∏-∑m-cm¬ ̀ cn-°-s∏-tS-≠Xpw (1 Xnsam.5:17), ]men-°-s∏-tS-≠Xpw (A-s∏m. 20:28;

1 Xnsam. 3:5; 1 ]s{Xmkv 5:2), kzbw `c-Wm-h-Im-i-ap-≈Xpw kzX-{¥-hp-am-Wv. Hcp aq∏≥

am{Xw Hcp k`sb ̀ cn-°p∂ coXnbpw Hcp aq∏≥ H∂n-e-[nIw k`-Isf ̀ cn-°p∂ coXnbpw

H∂n-e-[nIw aq∏-∑m¿ H∂n-e-[nIw k`-Isf `cn-°p∂ coXnbpw ]pXn-b-\n-baw ]Tn-∏n-°p-

∂n-√. Hcp k`-bp-sS-ta¬ a‰p k`-Iƒt°m a‰p k`-I-fnse hy‡n-Iƒt°m bmsXmcp

A[n-Im-chpw ssZh-h-N\w \¬Ip-∂n-√.

Hmtcm ÿew k`bpw kzbw `c-Wm-h-Im-i-ap-≈Xpw kzX-{¥-hp-amWv F∂-Xp-sIm≠v

ÿew k`-Iƒ k¿Δ-X{¥ kzX-{¥-am-sW∂p Icp-X-cp-Xv. ssZh-h-N\ kXy-ßƒ°p hncp-

≤-ambn Hcp Xocp-am\w FSp-°p-∂-Xn\pw ÿew k`bv°v A\p-hm-Z-an-√. Hmtcm ÿew

k`bpw kzX-{¥-am-bn-cn-°p-tºmƒ Xs∂ ]c-kv]-cm-{in-X-hp-am-Wv. ss__nƒ ]Tn-∏n-°p∂

18

]pXnb \nba D]-tZ-i-ßƒ hniz-kn®pw ]Tn-∏n®pw km£y-tØmsS ap≥t]m´p t]mIp∂

k`-I-fp-ambpw Aß-s\-bp≈ k`-I-fnse hnizm-kn-I-fp-ambpw kl-I-c-W-Øn¬ t]mIp-

∂-Xn\v ÿew-k`m kzmX{¥yw Hcp XS- -a-√. BI-bm¬ I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{InkvXp

\¬Inb alm-\n-tbm-K-Øns‚ (a-Ømbn 28:18-˛20) \n¿Δ-lWw e£y-am°n kl-I-cn-®p≈

{]h¿Ø-\-ßsf ]pXn-b-\n-ba hne-°p-∂p-an-√. kl-I-cn-®p≈ {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°v hy‡-

amb sXfn-hm-Ws√m As∏m-kvXe {]hr-Øn-I-fn¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂ ]utem-kns‚

kphn-tij bm{X-Iƒ. Xnsam-sY-sbm-kn-s\-∏‰n ""Ah≥ epkv{X-bnepw Ct°m-\y-bn-ep-ap≈

ktlm-Z-c-∑m-cm¬ \√ -km£yw sIm≠-h≥ Bbn-cp∂p'' (A-s∏m. 16:2) F∂ eqs°m-

kns‚ dnt∏m¿´pw Cu k`-Iƒ XΩn-ep≈ kl-I-c-W-sØ-bmWv ImWn-°p-∂-Xv.

C¥y≥ {_Z-d¨ apX¬

C‚¿\m-j-W¬ {_Z-d¨ hsc

{_Z¿ F v. kpZ¿i-\≥, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw

temI-Øn-em-I-am\w th¿s]´ k`-Iƒ `qcn-]£ ss{IkvXh kaq-l-Øn¬ \n∂pw

AI∂v kzX-{¥-ÿew k`-I-fmbn \ne-sIm-≈p-∂-Xn\v B[mcw Xncp-h-N\w am{X-am-Wv.

19-˛mw \q‰m-≠n-ep-≠mb Bflo-I-N-e-\-Øns‚ ê-ambn hN-\-hy-h-ÿ-bn-te°v aS-ßn-b-

h-cn¬ Hcp Iq´¿ {_Z-d¨ F∂ t]cn¬ Adn-b-s∏-´p. hN-\-hy-h-ÿ-bn-te°v aS-ßnbh¿

H∂mw \q‰m-≠nse ÿew k` hyhÿ ]p\x-ÿm-]n-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. kphn-ti-j-tLm-jW

ZuXyhpw D]-tZ-i-]-c-amb th¿]mSpw {_Z-d¨ IqSn-h-c-hp-Isf CXc ss{IkvXh kaq-

l-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw th¿Xn-cn®p ImWphm≥ Imc-W-am-bn. kphn-tijw Adn-bn-°p-hm≥

temIw apgp-h≥ t]mb {_Z-dÏm¿ C∂v kz¥w ÿe-Øp-t]mepw kphn-tijw ]d-

bp∂Xn\p Xm¬]-cy-an-√m-Ø-h-cm-bn. F¥n-t\sd ]d-bp∂p; kphn-ti-j-I≥ F∂ XkvXn-

I-bn¬ hmW-cp-fp∂ At\-I¿°pw kphn-tijw Fs¥-∂p-t]mepw Adn-bmØ ÿnXn.

D]-tZ-i-]-c-amb th¿]mSv \ΩpsS ]nXm-°-∑m¿°v kw`-hn® henb sX‰mbn B[p-\nI

t\Xm-°-∑m¿ DZvtLm-jn-°p-∂p. kphn-ti-j-tLm-jW ZuXy-hpw, D]-tZ-i-]-c-amb th¿]mSpw

ssItamiw h∂-h-cmb {_Z-d¨ F∂ t]cn¬ am{Xw B{i-bn®v C°q-́ ¿ apt∂m v́ t]mIp-∂p.

ê-tam, hN\Øn¬ \n∂-I-∂p-t]mb At\Iw ss{IkvXh kap-Zm-b-ßƒs°m∏w {_Z-d¨

F∂ as‰mcp kap-Zmbw IqsS Ncn-{X-Øn¬ tN¿°-s∏-Sp-∂p.

Xßƒ°p-≠m-bn-cp∂ ̀ uXnI kºØp apgp-h\pw kphn-ti-j-Øn-\mbn ka¿∏n®v A\y-

`q-J-fi-ß-fn¬ Xß-fpsS PohnXw kphn-ti-j-Øn-\mbn tlman® hnizm-k-ho-c-∑m¿ [mcm-

f-ap≈ {_Z-d¨ F∂ hnizmkw kaq-l-Øns‚ B[p-\nI Xe-apd `qJ-fim-¥-c-bm{X

[mcmfw sNøp-∂p. kphn-ti-j-tLm-j-W-Øn\pw th¿s]´ D]-tZ-i-Øns‚ hym]-\-Øn\pw

A√, Xß-fpsS IpSpw-_-Øn-\mbn ùXn-I-k-ºØv h¿≤n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pw Cu `qan-bn¬

BUw-_-c-Po-hnXw \bn-°p-∂-Xn\pw th≠n am{Xw. {_Z-d¨ Fs∂-gp-Xnb πIm¿Upw ]nSn®v

DeIw Np‰p∂ GXm\pw ae-bm-fn-Iƒ kZm Dcp-hn-Sp∂ Nne hm°p-Iƒ D≠v: {_Z-d¨ N¿®v,

{_Z-d¨ tIm¿Un-t\-j≥ IΩ-‰n, {_Z-d¨ tIm¨^-d≥kv, {_Z-d¨ s^t√m-jn∏v Cßs\

19

t]mIp-∂p. Ahbv°p apºn¬ C¥y≥ F∂pw C‚¿\m-j-W¬ F∂pw kuIcyw t]mse

tN¿Øp ]d-bp-hm\pw XpSßn F∂p-am-{Xw.

C‚¿\m-j-W¬ {_Z-d¨ tIm¨^-d≥kv XpS-ßn-bn´v h¿j-ßƒ ]e-Xm-bn. temI-

{_-Z-d¨ ktΩ-f\w F∂p tI´m¬ temI-Øn-em-I-am\w D≈ {_Z-d¨ k`-I-fpsS {]Xn-\n-

[n-I-fpsS ktΩ-f\w F∂v tXm∂n-t∏m-Ipw. ÿew k -̀I-sf√mw kzX-{¥-ß-fm-I-bm¬ temI-

Øn-\m-I-am\w D≈ {_Z-d¨ k`-I-fn¬ \n∂pw G‰hpw Ipd-™Xv Hmtcm {]Xn-\n-[n-I-sf-

¶nepw ktΩ-fn-®mte AXv temI-{_-Z-d¨ ktΩ-f-\-am-Iq. F∂m¬ 2011 Pq¨ 13-˛17

hsc {^m≥kn¬ \S∂ C‚¿\m-j-W¬ {_Z-d¨ tIm¨^-d≥kn¬ 90 cmPy-ß-fn¬

\n∂mbn 500 {]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ kw_-‘n®p F∂v C¥y≥ {_Z-d¨ dnt∏m¿´p sNøp-∂p.

tIc-f-Øn¬ am{Xw 600-˛-e-[nIw {_Z-d¨ k`-Iƒ. Gjym `qJ-fi-Ønse sNdnb Hcp

cmPy-amb C¥y-bnse sNdnb Hcp kwÿm-\-amWv tIc-fw. tIc-f-Ønse {_Z-d¨ k`-I-

fn¬ \n∂p-am{Xw Hmtcm {]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ Bbm¬ t]mepw 600-˛-e-[nIw t]¿ D≠mIpw F∂n-

cns° 500 t]¿ am{X-ap≈ Hcp ktΩ-f-\sØ temI {_Z-d¨ ktΩ-f\w F∂v DZvtLm-jn-

°p-∂-Xns‚ ]n∂n¬ Nne KqV e£y-ß-fp-≠v. {_Z-d¨ ktΩ-f-\-°m-cpsS {]h¿Ø\ßƒ

Ah-tcm-l-W-{I-a-Øn-emWv Ac-tß-dp-∂-Xv. A¥¿tZ-iob ktΩ-f-\w, tZiob ktΩ-f\w

]ns∂ {]mtZ-inI ktΩ-f-\w, Btcm-l-W-{I-a-Øn¬ Hcp {_Z-d¨ ktΩ-f\w Akm-≤y-

sa∂v kwLm-S-I¿°v Adn-bmw. ImcWw: hN\w a\- n-em°n henb k`m {]ÿm-\-ß-

fn¬ \n∂v th¿s]´ ssZh-P\w hN-\-{]-Imcw cq]o-I-cn® ÿew k`-Iƒ°v ]e ÿew

k -̀Iƒ tN¿∂p≈ kwL-S\m kwhn-[m\w hN-\-Øn-en-√m-Xn-cns° CØcw (h-N\ hncp-≤)

ktΩ-f-\-ßƒ {]mtZ-in-I-X-e-Øn¬ Akm-≤y-sa∂v a\- n-em-°nb hN-\-hn-cp-≤¿ Xß-fpsS

Gdm≥aq-fn-Isf Iqń Hcp ktΩ-f\w \S-Øn-bn´v AJne temI {_Z-d¨ ktΩ-f\w F∂v

sImń-tLm-jn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

A¥¿tZ-iob {_Z-d¨ tIm¨^-d≥kv F∂ hN-\-hn-cp≤ ""_eq¨'' tIm¨^-

d≥kn¬ ]e-h´w kw_-‘n® Nne ae-bm-fn-Iƒ Hcp C¥y≥ {_Z-d¨ tIm¨^-d≥kpw

tIcf {_Z-d¨ tIm¨^d≥kpw kwL-Sn-∏n-°m≥ ]e-t∏mgpw {ian-®n´pw {`qWm-h-ÿ-bn¬

Xs∂ ]cm-P-b-s∏´ ZpxJ-Øn¬ Ign-b-th-bmWv A¶-amen {]iv\w hoWp-In-ń-b-Xv. AXns‚

ad-]n-Sn®v Hcp ktΩ-f\w tIc-f-Øn¬ hnfn-®p-Iq-´p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

A¶-amen kw`-hsØ XpS¿∂v tIc-f-Ønse {_Z-d¨k` \nb-a-]-c-ambn Akm-[p-hm-

°-s∏-´p-sh∂pw A¶-am-en°v kam-\-kw-`-h-ßƒ a‰v ÿew k`-Iƒ°pw kw`-hn-°m-sa-

∂p≈ òXn-]-cØn Ahbv°p ]cn-lmcw ImWm≥ ASn-b-¥n-c-ambn k`m-{]-Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ

Ipº-\m´p Xs∂ IqSn-h-c-W-sa∂pw ]d™v hnfn®p Iqńb ktΩ-f-\-Øn\v AXn\v apºv Xs∂

Hcp t]cpw C´p. ap≥Iqń \n›-bn® t]cn-\-\p-k-cn®v Ip™p-ßsf P\n-∏n-°p∂ ]nXm-°-

∑m¿ Akm-[m-cW Ign-hp-≈-h¿ Xs∂. AØcw Akm-[m-cW Ign-hp-≈-h¿ (I-gn-hp‰

ktlm-Z-c-∑m¿) Xs∂-bmWv Cu ktΩ-f-\-ß-fp-sS-sbms° P\-I-∑m¿. A¶-amen {]iv\w

20

]d™v ktΩ-f\w hnfn-®-h¿ BCCF cq]o-I-cn-®p. Ct∏mƒ BCCF ]d-bp∂p; A¶-am-en-bnse

{]mtZ-inI {]iv\w ]cn-l-cn-°p-hm\p≈ {]m]vXn Ahn-sS-bp≈ k`bv°v D≠v. AXn¬ BCCF

CS-s]-Sp-∂n-√. (C¥y≥ {_Z-d¨ : e°w 2 FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬) A¶-amen {]iv\w {]mtZ-in-

Ihpw AXp ]cn-l-cn-°m-\p≈ {]m]vXn B k`bv°pw Ds≠-¶n¬ ]ns∂-¥n\v B {]iv\-

Øns‚ t]cn¬ tIc-f-Ønse F√m k`-I-sfbpw Adn-bn®v ktΩ-f\w hnfn-°p-Ibpw BCCF

cq]o-I-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. hN\ ]cn-⁄m-\-ap≈ tIc-f-Ønse {_Z-d¨ k -̀Isf tN¿Øv

Hcp kwL-S-\-bp-≠m-°pI F∂Xv Akm-≤y-am-Wv F∂v a\- n-em-°nb Ign-hp‰ Ip_p-≤n-

Iƒ A¶-amen {]iv\-Øn¬ ]pI-ad krjvSn®v hnfn®p tN¿∂-Xt√ Ipº-\mSv ktΩ-f\w?

Ipº-\mSv ktΩ-f\Øn\v apºp Xs∂ kwLm-S-I¿ B ktΩ-f-\-Øn\v \¬Inb t]cv

{_Z-d¨ N¿®v tIm˛-Hm¿Unt\-j≥ IΩ‰n (BCCC) F∂m-Wv. ]n∂oSv A¶-am-en-bn¬ IqSnb

P\-d¬ t_mUn {_Z-d¨ N¿®v tIm -̨Hm¿Un-t\-j≥ s^t√m-jn∏v (BCCF) F∂m-°n. Ct∏mƒ

BCCF s‚ {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-Øn\v \¬Inb t]cv ""C¥y≥ {_Z-d¨'' C¥y≥ {_Z-d¨˛s‚

2˛mw e°w Ah-km\ t]Pn¬ C‚¿\m-j-W¬ {_Z-d¨ tIm¨ -̂d≥kns‚ dnt∏m¿´p-≠v.

BZy-t]-Pn¬ aq∂p ]Xn-‰m-≠mbn \S∂p hcp∂ Hlmtbm tIm¨^-d≥kns\ C¥y≥ {_Z-

d¨ s^tem-jn∏v F∂ slUn-ßn¬ dnt∏m¿´v sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. Ch¿ kwL-Sn-∏n-°p∂

ktΩ-f-\-ßƒ°pw Ch-cpsS kwL-S-\-Iƒ°pw t]cn¬ Nn√d hyXymkw ImWp-∂Xv Imcy-

am-t°-≠-Xn-√. ImcWw Nmƒkv Um¿hns‚ ]cn-Wma kn≤m¥w kvIqƒ-˛-tIm-tf-Pp-I-fn¬

\∂mbn ]Tn® Ign-hp‰ t\Xm-°-∑m¿°v, F√m ktΩ-f-\-ß-fp-sSbpw {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-

fp-sSbpw t]cv kam-\-ambn ]cn-W-an-∏n-°m≥ Ign-bp∂ ]cn-Wma kn≤m¥w ssIhiw D≠v.

{_Z-d¨ F∂ t]cn¬ BtKm-f-X-e-Øn¬ Hcp kwL-S\ kwhn-[m\w krjvSn®v a‰v

ss{IkvXh k`-Iƒ°v Xpeyw {_Z-d¨ F∂ \mahpw FgpXn tN¿°p-hm≥ ITn-\-{]-

bvX\w sNøp-∂-h¿ Bcp-X-s∂-bm-bmepw Ah¿ kmØms‚ Bflm-hn-\m¬ \S-Ø-s∏-Sp-

∂-h¿ Xs∂. FXn¿ {InkvXp-hns‚ `c-W-Øn-\m-bp≈ Hcp-°-ßƒ temI-Øn¬ XIr-Xn-

bmbn \S°p-tºmƒ, AXn-\p≈ aX-]-›m-Øew k÷-am-°p∂ {]hr-Øn-bn¬ \ma-t[b

ss{IkvX-h-hn-`m-K-ßƒ FIyp-an-\nkw F∂ t]cn¬ AWn-\n-c-∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.

{]kvXpX irwJ-bn¬ {_Z-d¨ k`-I-sfbpw tN¿Øp-\n¿Øp-hm≥ A\o-Xn-bpsS Iqen

sImXn®v temIw apgp-h≥ HmSn \S-°p-Ibpw ÿew k` kwhn-[m-\-sØbpw ssZh-hy-h-

ÿ-sbbpw ]mtS Ah-K-Wn®v kwL-S\m {`m¥p-ambn B´n≥Iq-´-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ IS∂v

{InkvXp injysc Xß-fpsS ]n∂mse hen®p If-bp∂ sImSnb sN∂m-bv°ƒ Ah-cpsS

{]hr-Øn-bn¬ ]ptcm-K-an®p sIm≠n-cn-°p-∂p. Bk-∂-am-bn-cn-°p∂ FXn¿{In-kvXp-hns‚

`c-Whpw AXn-\-\p-Iq-e-ambn cmjv{Sob aX-a-fi-e-ß-fn¬ kw`-hn-°p∂ am‰-ßfpw

ss__nƒ {]h-N\ shfn-®-Øn¬ hy‡-ambn hymJym-\n-°p∂h¿ t]mepw Cu kmØm-\y-

X{¥w a\- n-em-°m-sX-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv A¤pXw Xs∂. CØ-c-Øn¬ Hcp sX‰v {_Z-

d¨Im¿°v kw`-hn-°ptam F∂v Nn¥n-°p-∂-hcpw C√m-Xn-√. F∂m¬ hN-\hpw Ncn-

21

{Xhpw Aßs\ kw`-hn-°p-sa∂v hy‡-ambn \sΩ t_m≤y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. Ign-bp-sa-¶n¬

{hX-∑m-scbpw sX‰n-°p∂ kmØm\y X{¥-ß-sf-°p-dn®v GI-tZiw kz]v\m-h-ÿ-bn-emb

{_Z-d¨ D]-tZ-jvSm-°-∑m¿°v t_m≤y-an-s√∂p tXm∂p-∂p. hN-\sØ ]pd-In¬ Fdn-™n´v

temI-Øns‚ aptº HmSp∂ B[p-\nI {_Z-dÏm¿°v hN-\-Ønse ap∂-dn-bn-∏p-Iƒ

a\- n-em-°m≥ Fßs\ Ign-bpw.

{_Z-d¨ k`-Iƒ°v am\p-jnI t\XrXzw krjvSn®v ÿew k`-Isf \nb-{¥n-°p∂

kwL-S\ cq]o-I-cn-°m≥ _≤-s∏´v {_Z-d¨ ktΩ-f-\-ßƒ kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-hsc ssZh-

P\w hns´m-gn-b-Ww. ssZh-k-`bv°v Hcn-°epw ]mSn-√m-ØXpw ssZh-P\w \n¿_-‘-ambpw

\nc-kn-t°-≠-Xp-amWv Ch-cpsS {]am-Ww.

C°-gn™ C‚¿\m-j-W¬ {_Z-d¨ tIm¨^-d≥kn-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ ""C¥y≥ {_Z-d¨''

˛s‚ dnt∏m¿´v B›-cy-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. "thƒUv {_Z-d¨ tIm¨^-d≥kn¬' `mc-X-Øns‚

km∂n≤yw F∂ Ipdn-∏n¬ 7t]-cpsS t^ms´ sImSp-Øn-́ p-≠v. Cu 7 t]¿ A√msX thdmcpw

C¥y-bn¬ \n∂v {]kvXpX tIm¨^-d≥kn¬ kw_-‘n-®n√ F∂mWv C¥y≥ {_Z-d¨

{]kn-≤o-I-cn® t^mt´m I≠m¬ tXm∂p-I. C¥y-bn¬ \n∂pw kw_-‘n-®-h-cn¬ Cu 7

t]sc am{Xw C¥y-bpsS {]Xn-\n-[n-I-fmbn Xnc-s™-Sp-ØXv BcmWv? A√ a‰p-≈-h¿ at‰-

sX-¶nepw cmPy-sØ-bmtWm {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°p-∂Xv? AtXm Ah¿ {_Z-dÏm-ct√? Aß-

s\-sb-¶n¬ {_Z-dÏm¿ A√m-Ø-hcpw kw_-‘n-°p-∂-XmtWm {_Z-d¨ tIm¨^-

d≥kv?

C¥y-bnse {_Z-d¨ k`-Isf {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°m≥ Ch¿°p≈ tbmKy-X-sb-¥mWv?

BcmWv Chsc Ahn-tS-°-b-®Xv ? Chsc {_Z-d¨ k`-I-fpsS {]mXn-\n[y ZuXyw G¬∏n®

ÿew k`-Iƒ GsXms°? ÿew k`-Isf {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°p-∂-h¿ ÿew k`-I-fnse

ip{iq-j-I¿ Bbn-cn-°-Ww. h≥InS _nkn-\- p-Imcpw tIm¿∏-td-‰p-Ifpw Iymºp-I-fn¬

\n∂pw Iymºp-I-fn-te°v amdn amdn PohnXw Ign-°p-∂-hcpw kphn-ti-j-Øns‚ t]cv ]d™v

DeIw Np‰p-∂-hcpw kwL-S-\-I-fp-sSbpw ^≠p-I-fp-sSbpw \S-Øn-∏p-Im-cp-a√ k`-bpsS

{]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ. `mc-X-Øns‚ km∂n≤yw hln®p F∂-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂-h-cn¬ F{X t]cmWv

ÿew k`-I-fpsS ip{iqj hN-\-{]-Imcw sNøp-∂-h-cm-bp-≈Xv?

AXy¥w `bm-\-I-amb Aip-≤nsb {]I-S-am-°p∂ IpjvTsØ ]q¿Æ-ambn ip≤o-I-

cn-®, Ic-I-hn-s™m-gp-Ip∂ tbm¿±ms\ hn´v bn{km-tb-ens\ hnizmk XymK-Øn¬ \n∂pw

aS°n hcp-Ønb i‡-\mb {]hm-N-I≥ Gen-bm-hns‚ Ccń Bflm-hp≈ Gen-isb

hn´v \b-ams‚ ]pdsI HmSnb tKl-kn°v kam-\w. F{X ISpw-Np-h-∏mb ]m]-sØbpw

ip≤o-I-cn-°p∂ ssZh-h-N-\-sØbpw ssZhm-flm-hns‚ A[n-hmk `h-\-amb ÿew k`-

I-sfbpw hn´v FXn¿ {InkvXp-hns‚ `c-W-Øn\v ]›m-e-sam-cp-°p∂ aX-t\-Xr-Xz-Øns‚

ÿm\-am-\-ßƒ°mbn HmSp∂ {_Z-d¨ kwL-S\m t\Xm-°-tf, \nßƒ°v am\-km-¥-c-

Øn-\m-bp≈ Ah-kcw Ct∏mgpw Ah-ti-jn-°p-∂p.

22

{_Z-d¨ k` tIm -̨Hm¿Un-t\-j≥ IΩn‰n

Evg. sI.-hn. sFk-°v, ]o®n-bp-ambn hN-\-[z\n {]Xn-\n[n \S-Ønb A`n-apJw

tNmZyw : km¿ F¥p-sIm≠v {_Z-d¨ {]ÿm-\-tØmSv tN¿∂p \n¬°p∂p?

DØcw : ASn-ÿm\ As∏m-kvX-enI D]-tZ-i-ß-fm¬ th¿s]´ ssZh-P\w temI-Øn¬

Aßn-ßm-bn´v Bcw-`n® {_Z-d¨ AYhm th¿]m-Sp-Im¿. hN\w Is≠Øn

At\z-jn®v cq]o-I-cn® D]-tZi Nn´ (D-]-tZ-i-cq-]w) hN-\-Øn-s\m-ØXv Bb-Xn-

\m-em-Wv.

tNmZyw : Cu Ime-L-´-Øn¬ {_Z-d¨ k`-Iƒ hN-\-Øn¬ \n∂pw hyXn-N-en-°p-∂Xv

F¥psIm≠v ?

DØcw : D]-tZ-jvSm-°-∑m¿ k`-I-fn¬ C√m-™n´v

tNmZyw : ÿew k` kzX-{¥-am-bn-cns° Ipº-\mSv hnfn®p tN¿Ø tbmK-tØm-Sp≈

{]Xn-I-cWw F¥mWv?

DØcw : A¶-amen {]iv\-tØm-Sp≈ _‘-Øn¬ Ipº-\mSv tbmKw IqSm≥ Xncp-h-N-\-

Øn¬ tcJ C√. k`bv°v {]Xn-Iq-e-ßƒ t\cn-Sp∂ ka-bØv {]m¿∞-\-bv°pw.

D]-tZi At\z-jWØn\p-a-√msX bmsXmcp Imc-W-h-imepw CØcw Imcy-ß-

fn¬ k` Hcp-an®v IqtS-≠-Xn-√. {]mtZ-inI k`-Iƒ {]m¿∞-\-bv°p-th≠n Hcp-

an®p IqSp-Itbm D’m-ln-∏n-°p-Itbm Bhmw.

tNmZyw : Ipº-\mSv hnfn®p tN¿Ø tbmK-tØmSv kmdn\v ]q¿Æ-amb hntbm-Pn-∏mtWm?

DØcw : B tbmKw hN-\m-Sn-ÿm-\-ap≈ Hcp IqSn hc-h-√.

tNmZyw : A¶-amen k` FSpØ \ne-]mSv Xncp-h-N-\-{]-Imcw \ymb-amtWm?

DØcw : th¿]m-Sp-Im¿ As∏m-kvX-enI D]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ \ne-\n¬°p-∂-h-cm-Wv. B D]-

tZ-i-ß-fn¬ \n∂v hgp-Xn-t∏m-Ip-∂-hsc t\sc \n¿ØpI F∂Xv k`-bnse D]-

tZ-jvSm-°-∑m-cpsS Npa-X-e-bm-Wv. CXn-se-s¥-¶nepw £Xw `hn®p F¶n¬

Ah¿°p e`n® D]-tZ-i-Øn\p £Xw `hn®p F∂p Icp-Xn-bm¬ aXn. AYhm

D]-tZ-jvSm-°-∑m¿ CXn¬ hogvN hcp-Øn.

tNmZyw : kmaq-lnI \ne-\n¬∏n-\m-h-iy-amb klmbw \¬Ip-hm≥ Ign-bp∂ ktlm-Z-c-

∑m-cpsS Iq´mbva hcpw \mfp-I-fn-tebv°v {_Z-d¨ k`-Iƒ°v Bh-iy-amtWm?

DØcw : I¿Øm-hns‚ k` _e-lo-\-tbm, AwK-lo-\tbm A√. k`sb tXP-t msS

ap≥\n¿tØ-≠-Xn\v Du∂p-h-Sn-b√ X∂n-́ p-≈-Xv. I¿Øm-hns\ am{X-am-Wv. F°m-

eØpw k` {InkvXp-hn¬ ]cn-]q¿Æ-bm-Wv. k`-bpsS t]mjWw ssZhm-flm-hn-

\mepw Xncp-h-N-\-Øn-\m-ep-am-Wv. am\p-jnI klm-b-tam, Du∂p-h-Sntbm k`bv°v

Hcp ImeØpw Bh-iy-an-√.

tNmZyw : tI{μo-IrX ̀ cW kwhn-[m\w KpW-sa∂p ]d-bp-∂-h-tcm-Sp≈ adp-]Sn F¥mWv?

DØcw : Ah¿ ssZh-k-`-bpsS i{Xp-°-fm-Wv. ssZhw ÿm]n® k`bv°v ]q¿Æ-amb

D]-tZiw D≠v. AXns‚ Xe {InkvXp-hm-Wv. Hmtcm ÿew k`bpw kzX-{¥-am-Wv.

k`-Iƒ tN¿∂v Hcp tI{μw Bh-iy-an-√. F√m k`bpw Htc D]-tZ-i-hpw, Htc

LS-\-bpw, Htc amXr-Ibpw Bbn-cn-°-Ww. AXp-sIm≠v k`-Iƒ tN¿∂p≈

Hcp _lp-Xe k -̀bv°n-√. GI-X-etb D≈q; {InkvXp am{Xw. tI{μo-IrX ̀ cWw

F∂ ]mTw k`-bv°n-√.

23

tNmZyw : {_Z-d¨ D]-tZ-i-ß-fpsS ]cn-]m-h-\X \ne-\n¿Øn-s°m-≠v, F∂p ]d™v Ipº-

\mSv ktΩ-f\ AP≠ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-tºmƒ kmdns‚ \ne-]mSv F¥mWv?

DØcw : {_Z-d¨ D]-tZiw F∂ ssien Xs∂ sX‰m-Wv.

tNmZyw : 2010 HIvtSm-_¿ 8˛mw XobXn Ipº-\mSv {_Z-d¨ k`m {]Xn-\n[n ktΩ-f-\-

tØm-S-\p-_-‘n®v {_Z-d¨ k`-bpsS hf¿® F∂ Xe-s°-ń¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn®

{]kvXm-h-\-bn¬ a≤y-Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn\p ]pd-Øp≈ hnizm-k-ho-c-∑msc

a\x-]q¿Δ-ambn Ah-K-Wn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. CXv {_Z-d¨ kaq-lsØ `n∂-X-bn-

tebv°p \bn-°p-∂-XmtWm?

DØcw : Imcyw C{Xtb D≈q! s\Sp-a-ßmSv I∏ Xn∂p-∂-h¿ Nme-°pSn I∏ Xn∂n-ń-s√-

¶n¬ ]d-bpw. s\Sp-a-ßmSv I∏-bmWv \√-sX-∂v. Nme-°pSn I∏ Xn∂n-ń-s√-¶n¬

]d-bpw. s\Sp-a-ßmSv I∏-bmWv \√-sX-∂v. Nme-°pSn I∏ Xn∂n-cp-s∂-¶n¬

c≠pw XΩn¬ t`Z-an-s√∂v ]d-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. AXp-t]mse CXv Fgp-Xnb Bfp-

Iƒ sX°p≈ Imcyw am{Xta Adn-™n-´p-≈q. A¶-amen, Xriq¿, Ip∂w-Ipfw

apX-emb hS-°p≈ Imcyw Adn-™n-ń-√. adn®p ]d-™m¬ \mK¬ kmbn-∏ns‚

the-bm¬ D≠mb ÿew k`-I-fn¬ C∂v 500 apX¬ 1000 hsc hnizm-kn-

Iƒ \ne-\n¬°p-∂p-≠v. am{X-a√ kmbn∏v XpS-ßnb A\m-Y-im-e-bpw, am[y-a-

ßfpw AXoh ssNX-\y-tØmsS C∂pw \ne-\n¬°p-∂p. F∂m¬ sX°≥

{]tZ-iØv kmbn∏v XpS-ßnb ]e ÿm]-\-ßfpw kvIqfp-Ifpw B \ne-hm-c-

Øn¬ C∂n-√. Ah c≠p X´m-Wv. AXp-sIm≠v Chn-SsØ A`n-cpNn a\- n-em-

°mØ Hcm-fmWv B teJ\w Fgp-Xn-bXv F∂v a\- n-em-°mw.

tNmZyw : Cu t]m°v F¥m-bn-Øocpw?

DØcw : k`-I-fpsS aqey-Nyp-Xn°p ImcWw kwL-S-\-I-fpsS h¿≤-\-hm-Wv. k`-Iƒ CS-

b-∑m-cmb D]-tZ-jvSm-°-∑m-cm¬ ]cn-]m-en-°-s∏-Sm-Ø-t∏m-gmWv kwL-S-\-Iƒ Dcp-

hm-b-Xv. BSp-Isf icn-bmb \ne-bn¬ ]cn-]m-en-°p-hm≥ Imgv®-∏m-Sn-√mØ CS-

b-∑m¿ F∂p-≠mtbm A∂v BSp-Iƒ Xt∂ tabm≥ XpS-ßn. BSp-Iƒ Xs∂

ta™v h´w IqSn-°n-S-°p∂ ]e ÿe-ß-fp-ap-≠v. sN∂mbv hcp-∂-Xp-hsc

am{Xta Ahbv°v kpc-£n-X-Xz-ap-≈q. sN∂mbv h∂p Ign-™m¬ A∂-hsb

c£n-°m≥ Bcpw D≠m-bn-cn-°n-√.

tNmZyw : kmdn\v Ch¿°p sImSp-°p-hm-\p≈ D]-tZiw?

DØcw : Cu samØw P\sØ D]-tZ-in-°m≥ Rm≥ {]m]vX-\-√. ]q¿Δ {_Z-dp-Im¿°v

e`n-®n-´p≈ th¿]mSpw ImgvN-∏mSpw A\p-k-cn®v hN-\-Øn-tebv°v h∂v, k`-

bpsS {]am-W-{]-Im-c-am-bn-cn-°Ww Hmtcm {]mtZ-inI k`-bpw. {InkvXp aqe-°-

√m-bp≈ {Iaw Ds≠-¶nte Hmtcm ÿew k`bpw hf-cp-hm-\pw, A\p-{K-ln-°-

s∏-Sp-hm\pw CS-bm-hp-I-bp-≈q. As√-¶n¬ k`-I-sf√mw kwL-S-\-I-fm-bn-

Øo-cpw. bqtdm-∏nepw a‰pw \S-∂-Xp-t]mse Xma-kn-bmsX tIc-f-Ønepw hcm-

\p≈ km≤yX D≠v. bqtdm-∏n¬ DW¿hv ImeØv At\Iw k`-Iƒ ÿm]n-°-

s∏-Sp-Ibpw At\I anj-Wn-amsc \m\m-cm-Py-ß-fn-tebv°v Ab-bv°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw

sNbvXp. anj-W-dn-am¿ {]h¿Ø-\-am-cw-`n® ImeØv bqtdm-∏n-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ D]-

24

tZ-jvSm-°-∑m¿ ss__nƒ kvIqfp-I-fn-tebv°pw ]pkvXI cN-\-bn-tebv°pw

Xncn-bp-Ibpw A°m-c-W-Øm¬ DW¿Δn\v £Xw kw`-hn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

D]-tZ-jvSm-°-∑m-cpsS A`m-h-Øm¬ ÿew k`-Iƒ he-bp-Ibpw iq\y-am-°-

s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. ]e {]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw apS-ßn. ]ecpw _m]v‰nÃv k`-I-

fn-tebv°v tNt°-dn. anj-W-dn-am¿ aS-ßn-sb-Øn-b-t∏mƒ {_Z-d¨ k`-Iƒ C√m-

bvI-bm¬ Ahcpw _m]v‰nÃntebv°v t]mbn. Aßs\ C¥y-bnse ]e tÃ‰p-

I-fnepw {]h¿Ø\w apS-ßp-Ibpw Ahsb C¥y≥ Ãyphm¿Up-Im¿ hn‰p

Imim-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. B ÿnXn tIc-f-Ønepw hcpw. tIc-f-Ønse {_Z-

dp-Im-cmcpw BkvXn hmßn Iqń-bn-ń√ F∂p am{Xw Biz-kn-°mw. CXns‚

A¿∞w kphn-ti-j-the sNtø≠ F∂-√, the sNtø-≠Xv Bh-iy-am-Wv.

As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]usem-kn-s\bpw _¿∂-_m-kn-s\bpw thebv°p hnfn-°p-

tºmƒ B k`-bn¬ D]-tZ-jvSm-°-∑m-cmbn 5 t]¿ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A©n¬ aq∂p

t]sc k`-bn¬ \ne-\n¿Øn. c≠p t]sc the-bv°-b-®p. k`bv°v {]mXn-\n[yw

sImSp-°msX kphn-tij the sNbvXp-h-cp-∂-Xn-s‚ \jvS-amWv Cu _p≤n-ap-

´p-Iƒs°√mw Imc-Ww. CXv h¿≤n®p hcn-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ k`-Iƒ ]e-X-c-Øn¬

\in-°pw.

tNmZyw : C∂m-fn¬ k`-I-fp-sS-ta¬ kwL-S-\-Iƒ A[n-Imcw \S-Øp∂p F∂p kwi-bn-

t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂nt√?

DØcw : kwi-bn-t°≠! Aßs\ D≠m-bn-cn-°pw. ImcWw k`sb \S-Øp∂ Bfp-Iƒ

Xs∂-bmWv kwL-S-\-bpsS t\Xm-°-∑m¿. AXp-sIm≠v Ah-cpsS kwL-S\m

_ew k`-I-fn-tebv°v sIm≠p hcnI F∂Xv km[m-c-W-K-Xn-bm-Wv. F∂p-h-

®m¬ Hcmƒ t]meokv Hmô-k-dm-bn-cn-°p-tºmƒ Hcp _nkn-\kv XpS-ßn-bm¬,

_nkn-\-knepw IqSn B A[n-Imcw {]tbm-Kn-°pw. AXp-t]m-se-bmWv kwL-S-

\-bpsS {]mXn-\n-[y-ap≈ Hcp k`. ChnsS ]cn-]m-e\w \S-°msX {]am-WnØw

\S-°pw. ]e k`-Ifpw C∂v Cß-s\-bm-Wv. C∂sØ k`-I-fnse kphn-ti-j-

I-∑m-sc√mw ]e kwL-S-\-I-fpsS {]h¿Ø-I-cm-Wv. k`-bn¬ Npcp°w t]sc

D≈q. ]e k`m-aq-∏-∑m¿ Xs∂ ]e kwL-S-\-I-fpsS {]mXn-\n[yw D≈-h-cm-Wv.

]e D]-tZ-jvSm-°-∑mcpw ss__nƒ kvIqfp-I-fpsS henb DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw D≈-

h-cm-Wv. k`-bn¬ Bcp≠v F∂ tNmZy-amWv Hmtcm hnizm-kn-bn¬ \n∂pw Db-tc-

≠-Xv. k`-I-fnse Hmtcm BSn-s\bpw At\z-jnt® aXn-bm-hq. CSb ]cn-]m-e-\-

amWv k`bv°v AXy-¥m-t]-£n-Xw. A√msX k`-Iƒ A`n-hr-≤n-s∏-Sm≥ Hcp

\ymbhpw C√. P\sØ Zpcp-]-tZ-jvSm-°-∑m-cn¬ \n∂pw c£n-°p-Ibpw kZp-

]-tZiw ]Tn-∏n-°p-I-bp-amWv {]mtZ-inI k`-bpsS {]Ya Npa-X-e. {]mtbm-KnI

]cn-]m-e-\-Øn\v {]am-W-ßƒ thsd-bp-≠v. ssZh-k` A`n-hr-≤n-s∏-s´-¶n¬

kwL-S-\-I-fpsS Bhiyw Ct√ C√.

tNmZyw : bn{km-tb¬, cmPm-hns\ tNmZn-®Xv Ah-cpsS Bflob A[x-]-X-\-Øns‚ e£-

W-am-bn-cpt∂m?

DØcw : Xo¿®-bmbpw! ssZhw bn{km-tb-ens\ Xnc-s™-Sp-°p-tºmƒ ssZhoI `cW

t\Xr-Xz-Øn-\mbn (\ymb{]-amWw A`y-kn-∏n-°p-hm\pw P\sØ Bcm-[-\-bn-

tebv°v \bn-°p-hm-\p-am-bn) tamsi-tbbpw ]ptcm-ln-X-∑m-sc-bp-amWv ssZhw

B°n h®-Xv. Hcp cmPm-hns\ A√, cmPm-hn-\mWv ]ptcm-ln-X-∑m-sc-s°m-≠m-

25

h-iyw. ]ptcm-ln-X≥ ssZh-Øn\pw P\-Øn\pw CS-bn-ep≈ ]me-am-Wv. F∂m¬

tbip-{In-kvXp-hns‚ c‡-Øm¬ hos≠-Sp-°-s∏´ ssZh-a-°sf \mev {]mY-an-

Im-[n-Im-c-Øn-tebv°v sIm≠p hcp-∂p. 1. ]p{XXzw 2. kz¿§ob ]ucXzw 3.

]utcm-lnXyw 4. {InkvXp-hn-t\mSp IqsS hmgp∂ cmP-Xzw. Hcp am\p-jnI `c-

W-Øns‚ Bhiyw C√m-X-hÆw ssZhnI Btem-N-\-bv°p-th-≠n-bmWv Cu

kwhn-[m\w ssZhw \¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

tNmZyw : \ap-s°mcp tI{μo-IrX `cW t\XrXzw Bh-iy-am-sW∂ tXm∂¬, \ΩpsS

Bflob A[x-]-X-\sØ Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°p-∂p. At√?

DØcw : Xo¿®-bmbpw! ImcWw ssZhw h®ncn°p∂ ]ptcm-ln-X-∑m-cn¬ \n∂pw P\w

hyXn-N-en-®Xp sIm≠p Xs∂, \ymbm-[n-]-∑m-cpsS ImeØv ]ptcm-ln-X≥ Xcw

In´p-t∂-SØp ]m¿°p-∂-Xn\p t]mtI≠n h∂p. ]ptcm-ln-X-∑m¿°p ip{iqj

C√m-sX. Ah¿ BSv tabv°m\pw Irjn sNøp-hm-\p-sams° t]mbn. adn®v P\w

hN-\-{]-Imcw apt∂m´p h∂p Ign-bp-tºmƒ ]ptcm-ln-X-∑m¿ ip≤o-I-cn-°-s∏-

-́Xm-bn v́ s\sl-aym-hn-s‚bpw F{k-bp-sSbpw ]pkvX-I-ß-fn¬ ImWp-hm≥ km[n-

°pw. C°m-eØv k`-Iƒ DW¿Ø-s∏´p Ign-™m¬ Cu {]h¿Ø-I-sc√mw

Fhn-tSbv°p aSßn hcWw? k -̀I-fn-tebv°p aS-ß-W-sa-¶n¬ k -̀I-fn¬ \n∂p

{]h¿Øn-°-Ww. Aßs\ {]h¿Øn-®m¬ {]mtZ-inI k -̀Iƒ DW-cpw. {]h¿Ø-

\hpw {]h¿ØIcpw D≠m-hp-Ibpw C∂sØ k`-I-fnse A\p-k-c-W-t°Sv

]cn-l-cn-°m≥ CS-h-cn-Ibpw sNøpw.

tNmZyw : As∏m. 15-˛se sbcp-i-te-an¬ IqSnb Iu¨kn¬ D]-tZ-i-]-c-amb Imcy-Øn¬

am{X-am-bn-cp-s∂∂p ]d-bmtam?

DØcw : {InkvXp-hns‚ c‡-Øm-ep≈ c£ t]mcm. ]cn-t—-Z\ IqsS Bh-iy-am-sW∂v

blq-Z-a-Xm-\p-km-cn-Iƒ P\sØ D]-tZ-in-®-t∏mƒ, As∏m-kvX-e-\mb ]utemkv

I¿i-\-ambn FXn¿°p-I-bpw, B Imcyw kw_-‘n®v At∏mƒ Xs∂ As∏m-

kvX-enI {]am-W-tØm-Sp≈ _‘-Øn¬ Ah-cpsS Btem-N\ tIƒ°p-∂-Xn\p

th≠n-bmWv sbcp-i-te-an-tebv°v t]mb-Xv. AX-√msX as‰m-cm-h-iy-Øn-\p-th≠n

Hcp IqSn-h-c-hp-≠m-b-Xmbn ImWp-∂n-√. As∏m-kvX-e-\mb bmt°m-_ns\

sIm∂-t∏mƒ k` NnX-dn-t∏m-b-X-√msX {]Xn-tj-[-tbm-K-ß-sfm∂pw \S-Øn-

bn-√. sImcn¥p k`bn¬ Xs∂ At\-I¿ c‡-km-£n-bmbn acn-®n-´p-≠v. sImcn-

¥y-te-J\w 15-˛¬ acn-®-h¿ \nanØw F∂ hm°v AXv kqNn-∏n-°p-∂p. Ahn-

sS-sbm∂pw {]Xn-tj-[-tbmKw \S-Øn-bn-√. AXp-sIm≠v k¿°m-cn-t\mSv {]Xn-

Iq-en-°p-∂-Xn-t\m, {]Xn-tj-[n-°p-∂-Xnt\m hnizm-kn-I-fmb \ap°v A\p-hm-Z-

an-√.

tNmZyw : ]oV\-ta¬°p∂ ImeØpw \nb-a-Øn\p Iogvs∏-´n-cn-°Ww F∂t√?

DØcw : Xo¿®-bm-bpw. Kh¨sa‚n-s\-Xntc {]Xn-tj-[n-°p-Ibpw t]mcm-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-

tºmƒ hN-\-Øn-s\-Xn-cm-bn-́ mWv \mw t]mIp-∂-Xv. cmPy-Øp≈ \nb-a-ßƒ A\p-

k-cn-°m≥ \mw _m≤y-ÿ-cm-Wv. k¿°m¿ kphn-tijw Adn-bn-t°≠ F∂p

]d-™m¬ AX-\p-k-cn-°Ww F∂-√. Icw sImSp-t°-≠-h\p Icw, ̀ bw ImWn-

t°-≠-h\p `bw; CtX Imcyw Xs∂-bmWv 1 ]s{Xm.2:14-˛¬ t{ijvTm-[n-Im-c-

ßƒ°v Iog-S-ßn-bn-cn-∏n≥ F∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xv. tZio-b-amb DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw \mw

\n¿Δ-ln-t°-≠Xv Xs∂-bm-Wv.

26

ÿew k -̀I-fpsS kzmX{¥yw

Late Evg. Fw.-C. sNdn-bm≥ (IS-∏mSv: ssltd©v Ft°m)

Hcp ÿew-k-`-bn¬ AwK-ßƒ F{X Npcp°w Bbn-cp-∂mepw AXv AXn¬ Xs∂Hcp ]q¿Æ-L-S-Ihpw k¿h-Im-eØpw k¿h-tZ-i-Øp-ap≈ k¿Δ-hn-izm-kn-Ifpw tN¿∂km¿h-{Xn-I-k-`-bpsS Hcp AwK-hp-am-Wv. I¿Ømhv \nb-an-®m-°nb aq∏-∑m-tcmSpw ip{iq-j-I-∑m-tcmSpw IqsS Hmtcm ÿew-k-`bpw AXmXp ÿeØp kzX-{¥-ambn \n¬°p∂\ne-bmWv ]pXnb \nb-a-Øn¬ \mw ImWp-∂-Xv. GI-in-c-t msS _‘-s∏´ GI-i-cocwF∂ \ne-bn¬ ho≠pw P\n® F√m hnizm-kn-Ifpw Aß-s\-bp≈ hnizm-kn-I-sf-s°m≠pcq]o-Ir-X-amb ÿew k`-Ifpw XΩn¬ th¿]n-cn-∏m≥ Ign-bmØ Hcp Bflob sFIy-ap-≠v. AXv Xo¿®-bmbpw ]cn-]m-en-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xm-Wv. F∂m¬ hnhn[ {]mtZ-inI k`-IsfHcp `c-W-Øn¬ Iogn¬ kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-∂Xv shdpw am\p-jn-I-am-Wv, ssZho-I-a-√.

Hcp ÿew k`-bpsS ta¬ CXc ÿew k`-Itfm CX-c-ÿew k`-bnse aq∏-∑mtcmA[n-Imcw sNep-Øp∂ coXnbpw ]pXnb \nb-a-Øn¬ \mw ImWp-∂n-√. Hmtcm k`bpwAXmXp ÿeØv kzX{¥ambn \nev°p-∂p. ico-c-Øn-ep≈ Hmtcm Ah-b-h-Øn-t‚bpwAt\ym-\y-_‘w Ahbv°v inc- n-t\m-Sp≈ _‘sØ B{i-bn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. AXp-t]mseF√m-h¿°pw {InkvXp-tb-ip-hn-t\mSv t\cn´p _‘w Ds≠-∂p-≈-XmWv hnizm-kn-Iƒ°pXΩnepw ÿew k`-Iƒ°p XΩn-ep-ap≈ _‘-\-Øn\v Imc-Whpw ASn-ÿm-\-hpw. (F-s^. 2:15, 16, 1 sImcn. 12:12-˛14). a\p-jy-\n¿Ωn-X-amb CX-c-kw-L-S-\-I-sf√mw ̀ n∂-Xbv°pwssZh-k-`-bn¬ Ipg-∏-ßƒ D≠m-Ip-∂-Xn\pw apJm-¥-c-ßƒ BIpw. ico-c-Øn¬ ssIbvIm-ep-Iƒ am{Xw tN¿∂v a‰p≈ Ah-b-h-ß-fn¬ \n∂p ]ncn™v Hcp {]tXyI kwL-S\ cq]o-I-cn-®m¬ ico-c-Øns‚ s]mXp-hy-h-ÿn-Xn°v AXv _m[-I-am-Ip-I-bnt√?

Hcp cmPy-Øp≈ Hcp henb k`-bpsS sNdnb Hcp imJ-b√ Hcp ÿew k`-sb∂p\mw a\- n-em-°-Ww. AXn-\m¬ \mw Hcp ÿew k`-bn¬ tNcp-tºmƒ B ÿew k`-bpsS AwK-am-bn-Øo¿∂p F∂-√msX AXns‚ AXn¿Øn-Iƒ°v shfn-bn-ep≈ GtXmHcp {]tXyI k`m-hn-`m-K-tØmSp \mw tN¿∂p F∂v A¿∞-an-√. Bky-bnse Ggp-k-`-Isf Ggp s]m≥ \ne-hn-f-°p-I-tfmSp kmay-s∏-SpØn shfn-∏mSp ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ ]d-™n-cn-°p-∂p. (sh-fn. 1:19-˛20) Ah {]tXyIw {]tXy-I-amb Ggp hnf-°p-I-fm-Wv. ]pd-∏mSp]pkvX-I-Øn¬ ImWp-∂-X\p t]mse H‰ Hcp \ne-hn-f-°ns‚ Ggp imJ-Iƒ A√. Bky-bnse Hcp k`-bpsS Ggp imJm k`-Iƒ A√m-bn-cp-∂p. Bky-bnse k`-Iƒ F∂m-W-Xns‚ A¿∞w. Ggp \ne-hn-f-°p-Iƒ BsW-∂p-≈Xpw s]m∂n-\m¬ D≠m-°-s∏-´-Xm-sW-∂p-≈-Xp-amWv Ggn\v XΩn-ep≈ kmayhpw sFIy-hpw.

\nß-fpsS Xe-h≥ Bcv? slUvIzm¿t´gvkv FhnsS? Fs∂√mw Nne¿ \tΩmSv tNmZn-°m-dp-≠v. Xs‚ ico-c-amb k`bv°v Xe-bmbn ssZhw kz]p-{Xs\ \nb-an-®n-cn-°p-∂p. Fs^.1:20 {InkvXp h√msX thsdmcp Xe-h≥ k`-bv°n-√. Ahn-Sp∂v Ir]m-k-\-Øn¬ Ccp-∂-cp-fp∂ kz¿§-amWv \ΩpsS Xe-ÿm-\w. ]e ÿew k`-Isf \nb-{¥n-°p∂ Hcp A≤y-£t\m Hcp tI{μ-k-`-tbm, IΩ-‰ntbm {]Xn-\n[n ktΩ-f-\-ßtfm {]Xn-]p-cpj tbmK-ßtfmH∂pw Xncp-sh-gp-Øn-en-√. Hcp ÿew-k-`-bnse ip{iq-j-I\v as‰mcp k`-bn-te°v ÿewam‰w sImSp-°p-∂-Xv, Hcp k`m-≤y-£t\m Hcp P\-d¬°-Ω-‰ntbm a‰p ÿew k`-I-fn-te°p{]kvXpX ÿew k`-Isf \nb-{¥n-°p∂ IØp-Itfm Iev]-\-Itfm Ab-bv°p-∂Xv apX-emb F√m Imcy-ßfpw shdpw PUn-I-ß-fmb `c-W-k-{º-Zm-b-ß-fm-Wv. ]pXnb \nb-a-Øn¬ssZh-k-`bv°v ssZhw A\p-h-Zn-®n-´p≈ coXn-b-√. am\p-jnI kwL-S-\-Iƒ°pw a\p-jy≥kzoI-cn-°p∂ coXn-bm-Wv.

27

"N¿®v ' Vs "Akw_vfn'

Evg.s\¬k¨ tXma-kv, apss_

tIc-f-Ønse {_Z-d¨ kaq-l-Øn¬ ASp-Ø-bnsS \S-am-Sp∂ kw`h hnIm-k-ßƒ

]cn-tim-[n-®m¬ k` F∂ hnj-b-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n-®p≈ ASn-ÿm\ D]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ sX‰n-

[m-c-W-Iƒ hy‡-am-Ipw.

A‘-Im-c-]q¿Æ-amb At\Iw \q‰m-≠p-Iƒ°p-ti-jw, GXm≠v 180 h¿j-ßƒ°p

apºv hen-b-h-\mb ssZhw At\Iw k`m kXy-ßƒ \ΩpsS ]nXm-°-∑m¿°p shfn-s∏-

Sp-Øn-s°m-Sp-Øp. XXv^-e-ambn Ah¿ hy¿∞-amb k`m ]nXr-]m-c-º-cy-ßsf hn´v Xncp

-h-N-\-{]-Imcw, ]pXnb \nbaw A\p-im-kn-°p∂ amXr-I-bn-ep≈ IqSn-h-c-hp-Iƒ Bcw-̀ n-®p.

CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ IqSn hc-hp-Iƒ Hcn-°epw Hcp kap-Zm-b-ambn amd-cpXv F∂v Ah¿

B{K-ln-°p-Ibpw k -̀bpsS Xe-bmbn k`m-Im-¥-\mb I¿Øm-hns\ am{Xw Ah¿ Dƒs°m-

≈p-Ibpw sNbvXp. CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ kzX{¥ {]mtZ-inIk`-I-sf-bmWv "Akw-ªn-Iƒ'

F∂-dn-b-s∏-ń-cp-∂-Xv. Ah-cn¬ temIw Z¿in® kmtlm-Z-cy-_-‘-Øm¬, temIw Ahsc

"{_Z-d¨' F∂v hnfn-®p. \n¿Ω-e-amb Cu D]-tZ-i-ß-fm¬ At\I lrZ-b-ßƒ BI¿jn-

°-s∏-Sp-I-bpw, hnizm-k-Øn-\p-th≠n th¿s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. temI-saßpw At\-Im-

bncw {]mtZ-inI kzX-{¥-k-`-Iƒ Cu hnizm-k-t{]-£nX hoc-∑m-cm¬ ÿm]n-X-am-hp-Ibpw

sNbvXp.

Imen-I-amb am‰-ßƒ

Ime-Øns‚ IpsØm-gp-°n¬ AI-s∏´p t]mb Cu Xe-ap-d-bn¬ Nne "t\Xm-°-∑m¿'

\n¿Ω-e-amb D]-tZ-i-ßƒ°p am‰w hcp-Øp-hm-\mbn I®-sIń CdßnØncn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

AØc-Øn-temcp ktΩ-f\w Ign™ h¿jw Ipº-\m´v \S-°p-Ibpw "]pXnb \nba k`m

kXy-ßsf' kvt\ln-°p∂ At\I lrZ-b-ßsf apdn-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp.

`mc-X-Øn-te-tbm, tIc-f-Øn-tetbm \nb-a-ßƒ Hcn-°epw hnizm-kn-Iƒ°p FXn-c-√.

Bcm-[-\m kzmX-{¥y-tam, ÿew k`-bpsS Iogvhg-°-ß-sftbm Hcn-°epw \ΩpsS `cW

t\Xr-Xz-ßƒ am‰w hcp-Øp-hm-\mbn kzm[o\w sNep-Øn-bn-́ n-√. F∂m¬ GtXm Hcp ÿew

k`-sb-°p-dn®v GtXm Hcp "a{¥n' \S-Ønb ]cm-a¿i-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ ta¬∏-d™

"t\Xm-°-∑m¿' H∂n-®p-IqSn "{_Z-d¨ N¿®v ' F∂ Xocp-am\w ASn-t®¬∏n-°p-I-bp-amWv

sNbvX-Xv. Cu Xocp-am-\-ßƒ \ΩpsS a≤y-Øn¬ At\Iw tNmZy-ßƒ Db¿Øp-∂p.

hnip≤ Xncp-sh-gpØv A\p-im-kn-°p∂ ÿew k`m kzmX{¥yw \ΩpsS ASn-ÿm\

D]-tZ-i-ambn \mw hniz-kn-°p-tºmƒ Fß-s\-bm-Wv. Hcp Iq´w "t\Xm-°-∑m¿' a‰p k`-

Iƒ°p-th≠n Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-°p-∂-Xv. Hcp GIo-IrX A[n-ImctI{μtam ÿm\tam A√

F∂v Ah¿ {]Xy-£-ambn Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂p-sh-¶nepw êw H∂p Xs∂-bm-Wv.

28

{]mtZ-inI k -̀I-fp-sS-ta¬ Cßs\ kzm[o-\-ap-≈-h¿ Xß-fpsS Xocp-am-\-ßƒ ASn-t®¬∏n-

°p-∂p. XZzmcm Cu k`-I-fnse CS-b-∑mcpw kphn-ti-j-I-∑mcpw \ne-\n¬∏n-\mbn Cu

t\Xr-Xz-Øn\v Iogvs∏-Sp-∂p.

c≠m-a-Xm-bn, hyXy-ÿ-amb t]cp-Iƒ kzoI-cn-®n-cn-°p∂ {]mtZ-inI kzX{¥ k`-Iƒ°v

Fßs\ Hcp t]cp thW-sa∂v Ch¿°v iTn-°m-\mhpw? temI-saßpw D≈ {_Zvd¨

IqSn hc-hp-Iƒ "tKmkv]¬ lmƒ', "ao‰nwßvdqw', "KpUv\yqkv sks‚¿', "ss__nƒ Nm∏¬,

"A w_vfn' apX-emb t]cp-I-fn-emWv Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

aq∂m-a-Xm-bn, Fßs\ Hcp kp{]-`m-X-Øn¬ \ΩpsS \bw \mw am‰n {]Jym-]n-°p-hm≥

Ignbpw? At∏mƒ C{Xbpw Imew \mw D]-tZ-in-∏n-°p-Ibpw ]Tn-∏n-°bpw sNbvX-sXms°

sX‰m-bn-cpt∂m? k`-sbmcp sIń-S-a-s√-∂pw, a\p-jy-\n¿Ωn-X-amb N´-°q-Sp-Iƒ Cs√∂pw

]Tn-∏n-®-h-cmb \mw F¥p-sIm≠v C∂v "A w_vfn lmfpw', "ao‰nwßv dqapw', "N¿®mWv '

AXn¬ e÷n-t°-≠-Xn-s√∂p ]d™v Zpcp-]-tZiw ]S¿Øp∂p? Fs¥mcp hntcm-[m-̀ mkw?

{_Zvd¨ hnVnØw

C∏-d™ Imcy-ß-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ "A w_vfn' bpw "N¿®pw' F¥m-sW∂v Npcp-

°-ambn \ap°v ]cn-tim-[n-°mw. BZna {_Zvd¨ ]nXm-°-∑m¿ Hcp henb hnVn-Ø-amWv

Imń Iqń-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv F∂v Nne hnizm-kn-I-sf-¶nepw Nn¥n-°p-∂p-≠m-hmw. "N¿®v ' F∂

k¿Δ-km-[m-c-W-amb hm°n-\p-]-Icw "A w_vfn' F∂Xv kzoI-cn-®-XmWv B a≠-Øcw

F∂mWv C°q-´¿ hmZn-°p-∂-Xv.

F¥p-sIm-≠mWv BZna {_Zvd¨ D]-tZ-jvSm-°ƒ k`-Iƒ°v "A w_vfn' F∂ hm°v

kzoI-cn-®Xv ? AsXmcp sX‰m-bn-cpt∂m? Hcn-°-ep-a-√. hyXy-ÿ-amb ]mc-º-cy-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw

th¿s∏´ Ah¿ Xncp-h-N\ kXy-ßƒ°p {]m[m\yw sImSpØv PohnX km£yw Db¿Øn-

∏n-Sn-®p. AXmWv Ah¿ ]Tn-∏n-®-Xv.

"F¢oknb' F∂m¬ F¥v?

k` F∂ hm°ns‚ aqe ]Zw {Ko°n¬ "F¢o-knb' F∂mWv AXns‚ A¿∞w

"hnfn®p th¿Xn-cn-°-s∏-´-h¿' F∂m-Wv. AsXmcp Iq´-ambn km[m-cW D]-tbm-Kn®p h∂n-

cp-∂p. {]tXy-In®pw kz¥-`-h-\-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw ]c-ky-amb Hcp s]mXp-ÿ-e-tØ°p IqSn

hcp∂ ]uc-∑m-cpsS Hcp Iq´w. sk]v‰-sP‚v ]g-b-\n-ba {Ko°v `mjm-¥-c-Øn¬ bn{km-

tb¬ P\-Øns‚ IqSn hc-hp-Isf "F¢o-knb' F∂ hm°n-\m¬ ]cn-`m-j-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-

°p-∂p.

\ymbm 21:8 ""....-Kn-se-bm-Znse bmt_-in¬ \n∂pw Bcpw ]mf-b-Øn¬ k`°p h∂n-ń√

F∂p I≠p''.

1 Zn\ 29:1 "".....-]ns∂ ZmhoZv cmPmhv k¿Δ-k-`-tbmSpw ]d-™-Xp.....''

29

Cu c≠v hmIy-ßfpw Cw•ojv `mjm-¥-c-amb KJV Inwßv sPbnwkv th¿j≥ "F¢o-knb'

F∂ hm°n\v ‘Assembly’ "A w_vfn' F∂mWv X¿÷na sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

]pXnb \nb-a-Øn¬ \qdn¬ ]cw Xncp-h-N-\-`m-K-ßƒ KJV Cw•o-jn¬ X¿÷na sNbvXn-

cn-°p-∂-Xn¬ aqs∂ÆØn¬ am{XamWv icn-bmb ‘Assembly’ F∂ ]Zw D]-tbm-Kn-®n-´p-

≈-Xv. CXns‚ ]n∂n¬ sPbnwkv cmPm-hns‚ kz¥-amb Xm¬∏cyw D≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xmbpw

‘Ecclesia’ - ‘Church’ Bbn ̀ mjm-¥cw sNø-W-sa∂v Xm≥ \njvI¿jn-®n-cp-∂-Xmbn Ncn{Xw

km£y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

ta¬∏-d™ aq∂v hmIy-`m-K-ßƒ Ch-sb-√m-amWv

1. Acts 19:32 “The assembly was confused, and most of them did not know why

they had come together.

2. Acts 19:39 “But if you have any other inquire to make, it shall be determined in

the lawful assembly”.

3. Acts 19;41 “And when he had said these things, he dismissed the assembly”.

`mjm¥c-Ønse ]nghv

t\scsØ \mw I≠-Xp-t]mse, a‰p ]pXnb \nba hmIy-`m-K-ß-fn¬ {Ko°p-hm-°mb

"F¢o-knb', "N¿®v ' F∂v `mjm-¥cw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. DZm-l-cWw Acts 7:38. “...that was

in the church in the wildernesses”. ]g-b-\n-b-a-Øn¬ Hcp "N¿®v ' D≠m-bn-cp-∂n√ F∂Xv

\ap°v F√m-h¿°pw t_m≤y-amb H∂m-W-t√m. Ah¿ ]-g-b-\n-ba bn{km-tb¬, ssZh-

Øm¬ hnfn®p th¿Xn-cn-°-s∏-´Xpw ssZh-Øns‚ kz¥-P-\-hp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Cw•ojv `mjm-

¥-c-amb NKJV. bn{km-tb¬ P\-Øns‚ Iq´sØ "N¿®v ' F∂pw, NIV "A w_vfn' F∂pw

X¿÷na sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. Aß-s\-bm-sW-¶n¬ F¥p-sIm≠v Cw•ojv `mjm-¥-c-ßƒ

AV, KJV "F¢o-knb' F∂ hm°ns\ "N¿®v ' Bbn sX‰mbn X¿÷na sNbvXn-cn-°p∂p

F∂v t\m°mw. I¿Ør-k-∂n-[n-bn¬ hn{i-an-°p∂ tUm.-kn.-hn. t__n C{]-Imcw Fgp-Xp-∂p.

"Cw•ojv `mjm-¥cw \S-Øn-bn-cp∂ hy‡n-Iƒ°v "N¿®v ' F∂ hm°v am{Xw D]-tbm-Kn-°-

W-sa∂v sPbnwkv cmPmhv hy‡-amb I¬]\ sImSp-Øn-cp-∂p.'' [Basic Bible Doctrine-

Page 152] Hamilton Smith C{]-Imcw ]d-bp-∂p. “In Tyndale’s translation of the New

Testament, the basis of the Authorised Version, the Greek word is rightly translated by the

work ‘Congregation’, but in our authorized version of 1611, King James for political reason,

insisted that the ecclesiastical word ‘church’ should be used, and the revised version has

unfortunately retained the word. In the New Translation by the late J.N. Darby, the world

‘assembly’ is used, and beyond question that is the simple and proper translation.”

(The Assembly Page 2) Xm≥ ]d-bp-∂Xv Tyndale `mjm-¥cw "F¢o-knb' F∂ hm°ns\

‘Congregation’ (k-`, ktΩ-f-\w) F∂v `mjm-¥cw sNbvX-t∏mƒ F.-Un. 1611¬

30

Inwßv sPbnwkv (cm-Pm-hv) ‘Church’ F∂ hm°v D]-tbm-Kn-°p-hm≥ I¬]n-°p-I-bm-bn-

cp-∂p. XpS¿∂p h∂ `mjm-¥-c-ßƒ Cu sX‰v Xncp-Øn-bn-s√-¶n-epw, I¿Ør-k-∂n-[n-bn¬

hn{i-an-°p∂ sP.-F≥. Um¿_n (Brethren Xe-apdbnse BZy-]n-Xm-°-∑m¿ Hcmƒ) Cu

hm°ns\ hfsc hy‡-ambpw IrXy-ambn A wªn F∂v `mjm-¥cw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p.

""Ipdn-bm-t°m-kv '', ""F¢o-knb'' XΩn-ep≈ hyXymkw F¥v?

CXn-s‚-sbms° ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ "N¿®v ' F∂ hm°v Hcp \√ hm°√ F∂v \mw

A¿∞-am-°p-∂n-√. {Ko°v `mj-bn¬ "N¿®v ' F∂ hm°ns‚ aqe-]Zw "Ipdn-bm-t°mkv '

F∂m-Wv. AXns‚ A¿∞w "I¿Øm-hn-t‚Xv ' F∂m-Wv. F∂m¬ aØmbn 16:18¬ I¿Ømhv

]d-™Xv ""Rm≥ Fs‚ F¢o-knb ]Wnbpw'' F∂m-Wv. [I will build my ‘ekklesia’] Hcp

{]tXyI P\-hn-`mKw tKm{X-Ønepw `mj-bnepw hwi-Ønepw PmXn-bn¬ \n∂pw hnfn®p

th¿Xn-cn-°-s∏Spw F∂m-bn-cp-∂p. At∏m. 15:14¬ ]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]mse "ssZhw Xs‚ \ma-

Øn-\mbn PmXn-I-fn¬ \n∂pw Hcp P\sØ FSp-Øp-sImƒhm≥...'' C∂v ""N¿®v '' F∂v ]d-

bp-tºmƒ a\- n-em-°p∂ Hcp coXn-bn-e-√m-bn-cp∂p A∂sØ P\w bmt°m-_ns‚ Cu

hm°p-Isf Dƒs°m-≠n-cp-∂Xv F∂Xv sIm≠v Xs∂ CXnse A¿∞-hy-Xym-k-ßƒ a\-

n-em-Ip-a-t√m.

sUmWmƒUv F¬. t\m¿_n Fgp-Xp-∂Xv tbip-{InkvXp Ime-L-´-am-b-t∏m-tg°pw

"F¢o-knb' F∂ hm°ns‚ A¿∞w ]ptcm-K-a\ Nn¥m-K-Xn-I-fpsS temI-Øn\v a\- n-em-

bn-cp-∂p.

“By the time of Christ the term ‘ekklesia’ was well known throughout the civilised

world. To the gentile, it was the city assembled; to the Jew it was the gathering of God’s

people in a public assembly”. F∂p-]-d-™m¬ sblq-Zs\ kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw ssZh-P-

\-Øns‚ IqSn-h-c-sh-∂pw, bh-\s\ kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw ]´-W-Øn¬ hnfn®p tN¿°-

s∏´ Hcp Iq´w F∂pw "F¢o-knb' F∂ hm°n-\m¬ A¿∞-am-°p-∂p.

‘Church’ F∂ hm°n-s\-°p-dn®v Xm≥ Fgp-Xp-∂Xv King James \m¬ Df-hm-bXpw hfsc

\n¿`m-Ky-I-c-amb Hcp {InkvXob ]Z {]tbmKw F∂p-am-Wv. “It is a most unfortunate ren-

dering which has become an inescapable part of English christian vocabulary because of its

use in the King James Version”. [The New Testament Chuch Organization-Page 22, 23].

Adolph Deissmann Cßs\ ]d-bp∂p The first scattered congregations of Greek Speaking

Christians up and down the Roman Empire Spoke of themselves as a “[convened]

assembly’”; at first each single congregation was so called, and afterwards the whole body of

christians everywhere was spoke of collecterly as the [convened] assembly. That is the most

literal translation of the Greek word ‘Ekklesia’. This self bestowed name rested on the

certain conviction that God has separated from the world His “saints” in Christ, and had

“called” or “convened” them to an assembly which was “God’s assembly”, “God’s muster”,

because God was the convener (Light from ancient east-Page 112).F∂v ]d-™m¬, NnX-d-s∏´v t]mb {InkvXob {Ko°v hnizm-kn-Iƒ Xß-sf-Øs∂

""Akwªn F∂v hnfn-®n-cp-∂p. BZy-sams° `c-W-Øn-ep≈ Hcp k`sb A wªn F∂v

hnfn-®p-sh-¶nepw ]n∂oSv samØ-ambpw hnfn-°-s∏-´p. ssZhw am{Xw \mY-\m-bn-cn-°p∂

CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ Iq´-ßƒ F¥p-sIm-≠pw ""A wªn'' F∂mWv Adn-b-s∏-tS-≠-Xv. ImcWw

Ah¿ ssZh-Øm¬ am{Xw hnfn®p th¿Xn-cn-°-s∏-́ -h-cm-Wv, ssZh-Øns‚ Iq -́am-Wv.

]p\¿Po-h\w sIm≠ kXy-ßƒ ̨ a¿Ω-ßƒ

]sØm≥]Xmw \q‰m-≠ns‚ Bcw-`-Øn¬ ssZhw Fgp-t∂¬]n® {_Zvd¨˛hn-izmk hoc-

∑m-cn¬ IqSn temI-Øn\p t_m[y-am-°nb At\Iw a¿Ω-ß-fn-sem-∂m-bn-cp∂p IqSn hc-

hp-Iƒ°v \ma-I-cWw sNbvX sX‰n\p AdpXn hcp-Øn-s°m≠v "N¿®n\p' ]Icw "A wªn'

F∂p hnfn-°p-hm-\p≈ ]g-b-sX-¶nepw ]pXn-b-Xmb {]tbm-Kw. B hm°p-Iƒ XΩn-ep≈

A¿∞-hy-Xymkw Ah¿°p \∂mbn t_m[y-am-bn-cp-∂p. Xncp-h-N-\m-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ k`-

sb∂p ]d-bp-∂Xv Hcp sI´n-S-a-s√-∂pw, Hcp kwL-S-\-b-s√-∂pw, am\p-jnI \nb-am-h-en-

Ifpw N -́°q-́ p-I-fp-as√∂pw a\- n-em-°nb Ah¿ I¿Øm-hns‚ kphn-ti-j-Øns‚ i‡n-

bm¬ c£n-°-s∏-´-h¿ IqSn hcp∂ Hcp Iq´-amWv (F-¢o-knb As√-¶n¬ A w-ªn) F∂v

Fh¿ Xß-fpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ IqSn ImWn®p X∂p. At∏m. 11:22, 14:27...

({_-Zvd¨ D]-tZ-jvSm-°-∑m¿ am{X-a√ At\Iw thZ-]-Tn-Xm-°fpw Cu kXyw a\- n-em-°n-

bn-cp∂p H.G. Mackey bpsS hm°p-IƒsIm≠v Rm≥ Cu ̀ mKw Ah-km-\n-∏n-°s´, “Tak-ing into consideration the modern connotation of the word “Church” as previouslydiscussed, it would seem that “assembly” is the preferable translation of ekklesia,as more nearly approximating the meaning of that Greek word, when referring tothe gathering together of believers in christ” (Assembly distinctives Page 10)A¿∞m¬, “Church” ""N¿®v '' F∂v hm°p-sIm≠v C°m-eØv F¥v Dt±-in-°p∂p F∂v

]cn-tim-[n-®m¬ F¥p-sIm-≠pw “ekklesia” ""F¢o-knb'' F∂ hm°n\v tbmPn® X¿÷na

""A wªn'' F∂p Xs∂-bmWv ˛ hos≠-Sp-°-s∏-´-h-cpsS Hcp Iq´w. Ign™ \qdn¬ ]cw

h¿j-ßƒ “Assembly” ""A wªn'' F∂ t]cn¬, AXns‚ bYm¿∞ A¿∞w DƒsIm≠

\mw F¥n\v \ΩpsS I¿Ømhv Acp-fn-s®-ømØ as‰mcp t]cn\p hgn amdn sImSp-°-Ww?

GsX-¶nepw Xc-Øn-ep≈ Hcp kmaq-lnI AwKo-Im-c-Øn-\p-th≠n \ΩpsS ASn-ÿm-\-]-

c-amb D]-tZ-i-ßƒ ]Wbw sh®v temI-Øns‚ apºmsI as‰mcp kap-Zm-b-ambn \mw

amtd-Wtam? \ΩpsS ]nXm-°-∑m¿ C´ AXn-cp-Iƒ \mw t`Zn-t°-W-tam? CXv tIhew Adn-

hn-√mbvabmtWm AtXm kXyw Adn-™n´pw AXp ad-®p-h-®p-sIm≠v sX‰n-t√°p t]mIp-

hm-\p≈ Hcp DZyatam? F{_m. 6:4˛6; 10:26, 27; 2 ]t{Xm. 2:20-˛22. \mw F¥p hniz-kn-

°p∂p? F¥v ]Tn-∏n-°p∂p? AXn-ep≈ aqey-sa¥v? F∂o Imcy-ßƒ ssZhw \ap°v

t_m≤y-am°n Xc-s´.

31

http://gracepeace.net/life/church3.htm(Hcp kzX{¥ hnh¿Ø\w)

32

KNOW THE FACTS…The events that led for brethren in the Angamaly town assembly to file a casewere due to various troubles from those visitors at the Bar coupled by repulsionsfrom the bar authorities after multiple requests. The Communist Govt. of Keraladuring those days licensed this Bar based on the fact that brethren assemblieswere not to be identified as Christian Churches. This order took shape when thelaw of the land forbids a Bar in the proximity (80m) of a place of worship (courtruling to be attached). There were lot confusions around the Angamaly TownBrethren Assembly – bar case. Very soon the Angamaly issue was taken up tothe state level by some ‘believers’ with television Channel like Surya TV exclusive,responses from brethren convenor, ‘Brethren SABHA’ treasurer, the head officebeing at Kumbanad, 1200 assemblies, 400,000 members,Rßfv {]Xn-I-cn°pw

.. we will retaliate in the next upcoming panchayat election… there goes the

list!!!

[details of website videos can be made available on request, some of them are

below]

SAMPLE VIDEOS can be found at the below internet address:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KPYYu1VPzFQ&feature=related

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i99Mj2iyxdA&feature=related

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8fTJcM7Sp9I&feature=related

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0ejWymi8lI4&feature=related

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O3QpPLCKRTw&feature=related

Several Meetings were called at Kumbanad, Tiruvalla, as a mark of protest andfinally a ‘state’ level meeting was summoned at Kumbanad on October 8, 2010by ‘ad-hoc’ committee in spite of disjoint expressed by many brothers even atthe meeting that represented the ‘centre’s’ formulated by BCCC – adhoccommittee. The Media Chief of BCCC published the edited videos of the October8, 2010 meeting and never responded when many brothers asked to publishthe full video on the threads that announced these postings. You may find thateven in these edited videos you can notice some of the brothers openly opposingthis organizational move. How can BCCF publish that it was unanimously agreedto move forward with an organization when there was disagreement as seen inthe internet links below:-

Part 8 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2d3LLPMhZCw] - At the 5:59th minuteof this video, Br. M A Joy, Thrissur expressed the doubt that a legal set up whichwill have unforeseen deviations in the future.

Part 9 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w7czjl2L7Lg] - At the 1:51st minute ofthis video, Br. V K Mathew, Mannarathara clearly mentions the danger of the

33

committees among brethren now even though he wish to be a part of the advisorycommittee, need be.

Part 10 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9-37B7f5RSQ] - At the 1:10th minuteof this video, Br. Sabu Mathew from Idukki is presenting Idukki’s responseagainst a committee - If that was the reponse of ‘Idukki centre’ - How did Evg. V.M. Paul become the new representative when BCCF was formed - a fraud play?

Part 10 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9-37B7f5RSQ] - At the 2:08th minuteof this video, Br. George Mathew, Calicut points out the fallacy of ‘Church’ asmentioned here and at the 3:25th minute, he also adds the danger of yet anothera Committee - another response from assemblies at Kozhikode; Interesting tonote that George Mathew is not there in BCCF committee and M A Thomas is thenew name - What was the fraud play here?

Part 10 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9-37B7f5RSQ] - At the 4:25th minuteof this video, Br. Kunju Thomas from Adoor points out that Adoor assemblieswould not like yet another group with units from Kasargod to Parasaala; Andlater Thomas K. Thomas who represent Adoor centre in BCCF, adhering to theresponse of Adoor Assemblies?

Part 11 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oIrUXQlP0Rw] - At the 0:10th minuteof this video, Evg. George Peter, Chittoor expresses the danger of a so-calledcommittee to deal with issues among the Brethren.

Part 11 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oIrUXQlP0Rw]- At the 1:50th minuteof this video Br. K. M. George from Kumbanad (Paramel Assembly) explainsthe concern among Assemblies in and around Kumbanad on a new Committee;His response is edited in this video. The next BCCF meeting had a different setof representatives for Kumbanad including the secretary, what a guile?

Part 11 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oIrUXQlP0Rw]- At the 7:42nd minuteof this video, Br. K V Thomas speaking on behalf of Karukachal/MallappallyAssemblies speaks that they are not in favour of a committee.

Part 11 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oIrUXQlP0Rw]- At the 9:17th minuteof this video, Br. Mathai Varghese speaking on behalf of 60+ TrivandrumAssemblies speaks that they are not in favour of a committee.

Part 13 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KiGharH4Y0w] - At the 0:09th minuteof this video, Br. C C John Kollam is exposing the disagreement of assembliesin and around Kollam in formation of a Committee.

Part 14 [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ql2AYoLoYTE] - At the 4:58th minuteof this video, Convenor of AD-Hoc Committee claims that assemblies are infavour and those aginast and the new Samithi is to be required. On what basis?

34

All the ones that responded against as well as all those who were absent forthis meeting are FOOLS? Why was it made as a mockery on them? This is foulplay that can be seen only in politics and third rate groupisms in the world.

These are very few ones that are identified in the reported videos. If BCCF and itsmedia chief will publish the full part of this meeting on October 8th, we will finda lot more manipulations in the October 8th meeting itself that led to the formationof BCCF... Now isn’t it a truth that Kerala brethren assemblies and believers arebetrayed by an organization and certain human ideologies?

A facebook report by the media chief of the so called committee on the abovemeeting was published [details of scanned copy of the report, and videos canbe made available on request]

“Close to 1200 Brothers form Brethren Churches in Kerala (India) prayerfullycame together today, the 8th October 2010 at Kumbanad (Kerala) to discuss thelegal problems that Brethren Churches have been facing lately. The meetingstarted with Dr. OM Samuel as the Chairman. Several senior brothers, churchleaders, and Bible teachers were present on the stage with him. The meetingstarted with a presentation of what it is and what it is not. The problems faced bythe church at Angamally, the arrest of brothers in several places in Kerala duringwitnessing, and similar problems were presented. The brothers discussed theproblems in 26 groups and the majority was of the opinion that a collective workneeds to be done. It was also felt that the assemblies need to get more informationabout all the legal formalities that the government now expects them to fulfillunder the changed laws.”

The meeting is claimed to be a when assemblies all over kerala decided toselect a committee and ‘legal experts’ for BRETHREN CHURCHES.

These are the frequently asked questions in the event of this incident andformation of an organization BCCF which ultimately led to the official ‘magazine’of brethren CHURCHES – ‘Indian Brethren’. Any believer in Christ would havethese queries echoing in their mind. We had posted these queries and wereanswered by some of our brothers.

1. Do we need an organization to represent the ‘CHURCH’ to theGovernment?

A ‘Church’ or any group of people can be represented by it’s authorisedrepresentative(s) to any authority in power of the Govt. If the representativeof the Church is an Organisation, the same can represent the Church witha legal letter of authority from the Church.

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2. Is there a law in India that Church representatives from different areasshould for a ‘Fellowship’ and present themselves to the Govt. to getprotection? Or even a confederation of individual assemblies? Is therea law in India or any states that acknowledges to this effect? Pleaseprovide more insight.

The Churches in India are broadly divided as Episcopal and Non-Episcopalchurches. An Episcopal church will be having a human head ( Bishop, ArchBishop etc.) and hierarchical heads under that supreme leader and possess ahead quarters. The word of the supreme leader will be binding on all themembers of the Church.

Non Episcopal churches on the other hand do not have a hierarchy of Bishopsand one supreme leader in that designation. But the majority of them, like manyof the Pentecostal churches, have elected heads for their churches. They maybe known as President, Chairman, Chief Pastor etc. Elections are held and themandate given by the believers are final. However, for selection of the Chief,different non-episcopal churches use different methods.

Unlike the above two categories of churches, all the other local non-denominational churches (like brethren assemblies) are independent entities.However, there is no distinction between all these categories of Churches asthere exist no law which constrains any worship places including ChristianChurches to register before any authority of the Govt. As a matter of fact, it may besurprising to know that no church in the land of Kerala could register as aChurch because there is no Act which provides that kind of Registration. Howeverthe majority of mainline Churches as well as some other ‘churches’ haveregistered as a Charitable and Religious Trust as per the aims and objectivesof the Church.

Hence it may be clear that no registration is needed for gathering as localassemblies in their respective areas in Kerala. However, if a Confederation orFellowship of all the Brethren Assemblies( local churches ) has to be formedand to be registered as a Trust, we may have to traverse through the samepath of the Episcopal Churches who have already registered as Trusts.

To sum up, if the ‘denomination’ ‘Brethren Church’ ( if it is the totality of allBrethren Assemblies in Kerala ) has to register as a charitable religious Trust,either it has to become ‘episcopal’ in its status or ordain( select ) a leader ineach of its Assemblies by a designation ( say Pastor or Elder ) and then elect thechief leader for all the brethren Assemblies in Kerala by a designation ( sayPresident or Bishop ) and decide about a Headquarters ( Registered Office )for this Church. These factors are essential for Registration.

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3. Should we change ourselves from ‘local assemblies’ to BRETHRENCHURCH to avoid persecution from Govt. and Anti-social elements?

From the above, it may kindly be noted that no name change from ‘Assembly’ to‘Church’ will avoid any persecution from any quarters.

4. Do we need an Organization for Legal Experts as a whole ‘CHURCH’ –Brethren Sabha?

Whether we need an Organisation or larger co-ordination of all Churches, thesame have to be decided by our local assemblies and its believers. As a Biblebeliever, I do not think there exist any combination of local assemblies formedtogether in some common name and have a unified leader (s). In the Bible, wesee only a local congregation of God’s children gather in a particular placewhich is known as the local assembly at that particular place.

5. If Govt. acknowledges us will that be the only way that we will be freefrom persecution and similar incidents at Angamaly?

Govt. do not recognise or derecognize any place of worship including any largemain line Churches. As discussed earlier, if we come under the paramaters ofa Trust, we can register as a Trust. Again, by doing a registration we are notgetting a recognition from the Govt. At Angamaly, nothing spectacular hashappened. Whatever happened, it is taking place in many areas, everywhere inIndia, in some form or other with regard to Christian faith.

6. It seems that there is a ruling already from the Supreme Court ofIndia recognizing Christian groups even without Clergy, formal place ofworship, Cross, Images of ‘gods’ and so on? Can you provide more details onthat ruling?

Just like Political parties or Educational Institutions are recognized by the Govt.,there exist no formal recognition from the Executive or from the Judiciary asregards Churches or for that matter any Place of Worship is concerned. However,to your query I have to reply that I have not seen or heard about any such purportedruling.

7. If local assembly changes its name to ‘BRETHREN CHURCH’ will theGovt. acknowledge it? Will the judiciary of India acknowledge us? Will thepersecutors acknowledge us?

No, I already replied the above queries in my previous answers.

8. Or should we also follow the clergy system adopted by ‘ArchBishop’M A THOMAS (EMI) and ArchBishop Dr. K P YOHANNAN (Believers Church)?

37

It is for the totality of all ‘Verpadu’ believers to decide whether we should followany other system contrary to what we were observing and teaching so far, in thelight of the revealed scripture. If we enblock decide for the new system, weshould be prepared for an explanation to our innocent believers why we areleaving the old teaching(?) and embracing the new one.

9. After October 8 meeting, the media chief reported on facebook thatthere is a law prevailing in the state of kerala for Churches to be registered.Is there a law in the state of Kerala that all Christian groups that gather forworship and other Christian activities need to be registered?

As already stated, I am not aware of any law stipulating the churches in Keralato be registered. However, in the event that such kind of a legislation isenacted in the Kerala Legislative Assembly, it will stipulate that all worshipplaces of all religions/ faiths have to be registered with the local Govt.

10. Newly constructed assembly halls should be registered under thegovernment? Please give more details.

No, Already replied.

11. Does Christian DENOMINATIONS need to be registered? For eg. AMarthoma church at Kumbanad needs to be registered?

Even though there exist no law to the effect that Churches are to be registered inKerala, almost all Episcopal churches are registered as a Charitable andReligious Trust.( A church cannot be registered as a Church because there isno law governing that kind of registration). This is done in their self interest andnot under the constraints of the law of the land. It is needless to state that allthese Trusts have to file Income Tax Returns after fulfilling the prescribedformalities of law including the audit of accounts of their Income and expenditures.Since these Churches have enormous wealth, for the purpose Income Taxbenefits, registration becomes a sheer necessity. For the second part of yourquestion, usually a denominational church at a certain place is not registered,but the church as a denomination (all the churches under that) is registered ona common name and head quarters as a Trust. The details of that kind ofregistration is described in Qn-2.

12. How does a Charitable trust go by the fact that the local assembly isthe body of Christ?

Believers of that Local Assembly should discern it according to the wisdom andleading from God.

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13. Does Indian Constitution allow us to gather in any place for worship?

Constitution of India gives us freedom of religion in India. Every person has thatfundamental right guaranteed under Article 25 of the Nation’s constitution.Accordingly, every citizen of India has a right to profess, practice and propagatetheir religion peacefully of his choice. Hence the answer to the question isaffirmative.

14. Do we need a formal registered place for Worship – like a ChurchBuilding?

No, Already discussed

15. Another opinion prevailing and that came up on October 8th was thatChurches need be registered as Charitable society. Is there a need to register alocal assembly in a panchayat/village/municipality?

No, Already discussed

16. Will there be any concessions if the local assembly is registered asa charitable society?

Here nobody is giving any concessions to anybody with or without registration.Since churches normally donot come under the preview of a ‘Society’, they areregistered as a Religious & Charitable Trust.

17. A memorandum of association is to be filed and bylaws to be createdin accordance to that. Who are the governing officers then? Who should bethe Chairman, President, Vice president, Secretary? How do you map thisoffice to the structure of an assembly mentioned in the Epistles?

If ‘the Brethren Church’ ( in its totality of all the local assemblies in Kerala) hasto be registered as a ‘Trust’ or any ‘body’ as per it’s aims and objectives, thenthere has to be a Trustee or a handful of Trustees who should be elected (selected ) by all the members of the unified Brethren Church. Apart from theoffice bearers, there has to be a Head quarters ( Regd. Office ) and the assetsand liabilities of the said ‘Church’ has to be notified. The last part of the question,I am leaving to God’s wisdom imparted in you, as a child of God.

18. Give an account of the other liabilities if a local assembly follows thispath like filings of financial statements?

All the mandatory provisions of the law concerning the Registration will have tobe adhered by the Registered body.

19. Is the governing body working on the base of majority (2/3rd or 3/4th)?If so, what if the above member ratio decides to boycott the registered body?

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Let us not go to the basic responsibilities of Registered body. That discussionis out of place at this juncture. The legal dept. of the body will automatically seethat all those provisions are upheld.

20. Should local assemblies be governed by a hierarchical structure?Or Is it just enough to pretend ourselves to the Government?

May be decided by the totality of all believers of the local brethren assembliesusing the wisdom from God.

21. Should we have an organized centre and individual local assemblieselecting representatives to that centre?

NO. The bible doesn’t teach that.

22. Where should be the Registered Office of this local assembly? Is itan Assembly Hall? If so How can a local assembly register itself if it doesn’thave an assembly hall?

I think our fellowbelievers in the various local assemblies have the wisdom toadopt our Lord’s commands and the Apostles teachings in this.

23. What are the legal options for a local assembly if persecuted? Ofcourse considering the fact that they abide by God’s word and look up to ourLord for a solution. Still, do we have an option to reach the executive, judiciary,parliament, state and so on? Please provide details of each.

As regards getting Govt. protection, any citizen of this country or any group ofcitizens, if he/she/they are unjustly offended/abused/persecuted either physicallyor mentally, legal remedies are available equally for all of them. For availing thisremedy there is no distinction , whatsoever, for any type of individuals or groups( registered body of the people or a non-registered body of a group of people ).Registration will not further give any type of immunity either to persecuted orto the perpetrators.

Having said this, let me also add the following as a food for thought. The fact ofthe matter is that no sudden contingency has occurred all on a sudden to registerone and all of our churches or as a unified Church. There is no law which hascome into force in the recent past either in the land of Kerala or in India ingeneral for debating about such kind of unscriptural action from the part ofsome of our brothers. I am sure no born again verpadukaran who has learnt thebasic doctrine of the Church ( Universal as well as the local) can go back to thedenominational ‘Unified Church’ pattern ( read the Brethren Church ) and worshipthere in Spirit and in Truth. And what for? What is the compelling reason? By

40

doing that, if our hidden agenda is that we want to show our might numerically tothe people in authority, how many are the sum total of all of us? When comparedto the other Episcopal and non-Episcopal churches who are representingmillions of people, we have to accept that we are a negligible minority. This isnot an unknown fact.

24. Amidst persecution is it scriptural to adopt influential measureswith any Govt., legal body or go to a court for a resolution? As a local assembly,what can we do in the midst of persecution?

Persecution from within, from the part of our own people, we can call up on thename of our Lord with a genuine burden in our heart and specially pray for themand plead with Him to bring them back to the Bible and to the eternal Word.Persecution from without viz. from the world can easily be won once the Lordgive victory to the first battle. I see that God has given you, young people,adequate spiritual strength and inner stamina to stand for His truth and Hisbride, the Church. Hence I am sure that God’s Word and the Holy Spirit will giveyou and all of us God’s wisdom to show our mettle in the midst of this chaosand hostile environment.

The above questions were answered by

Raju M. Koshy, M.Sc., L.L.B., PG( Human Rights)

Ernakulam.

Conclusion: When one of us responded to the news on a facebook threadannouncing the birth of BCCF and new ruling in Kerala state by its media chief,the response was like this (Sorry that we cannot provide a internet link here asthis thread was deleted by the owner the very next day)

“…. you are reacting without information. You seem to have no information thatgovernment has recently made it compulsory for churches to register and get anNOC from the collector.”

Some of the local assemblies may have been subjected to this shudder byBCCF and changing their names and registering themselves as an organizationpost October 8, 2010. It is our earnest desire that local assemblies should beaware of the fact that a ‘bar’ or a ‘restaurant’ license at some corner of thenation should not be our mandate to compromise on the fundamental doctrineof the body of Christ.

41

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{_Z-d¨ k`-Iƒ°v Hcp kwL-S\ Bh-iytam?

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Hcp AJne tIcf kwL-S-\-sb-¶nepw Bh-iy-ant√?

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sb-Sp-°p-∂p. F¥p-sIm≠v \ap°pw Bbn-°qSm?

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F¥p sNøpw?

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Kƒ^v cmPy-ß-fn-ep-sa√mw ka¿∞-∑m¿ Bb ktlm-Z-c-∑m¿ ht∂-°mw.

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bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

42

F∂m¬ Hcp Imcyw Nn¥n-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. s]Íw Xmsg hoWp-t]m-Iptam F∂p≈

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]-I≥ Nne Ipń-Iƒ°pw A£-c-ßƒ ]q¿Æ-amtbm {Ia-amtbm Fgp-Xp-hm≥ Adn-bn√

F∂p I≠p sRń-t∏mbn! XpS¿∂p≈ c≠p aq∂v amk-ßƒ BZy A£-c-ßƒ ]Tn-∏n-

°p-hm≥ Xs∂ kabw Nne-h-gn-t°≠n h∂p At±-l-Øn\v!! Cu A\p-`hw C∂v tIc-f-

Ønse th¿]m-Sp-Im-cpsS CS-bn¬ ImWp-tºmƒ AXn-i-bn-°p-I-bmWv!!!)

(Cu Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ R§Ä Ign-bp-t¼mÄ R§-fpsS a¡-fpsS ap¼nepw shÅ-¡m-

cpsS CS-bnepw R§Ä A`n-am-\-t¯msS ]d-bm-dp-ÅXv tIc-f-¡-c-bnse R§-fpsS ]nXm-

¡-·mÀ Im¯p kq£n¨ \nÀ½e D]-tZ-i-s¯-bm-Wv).

tIc-f-Ønse th¿]m-Sp-Im¿ iXm_vZn BtLm-j-ßfpw \S-Øn. Kl-\-amb hnj-b-

ßƒ ]Tn®pw AXv `wKn-bmbn Ah-X-cn-∏n®pw tIc-f-Ønse th¿]m-Sp-Im¿ a‰p-≈-h-tc-

°mƒ hfsc ap∂n-em-Wv. F∂m¬ _me-]m-T-ß-fn-embn A`y-kn®sXms° ad∂v t]mIp-

Itbm a\x-]q¿Δw hn´p-I-f-bp-Itbm sNbvXn-cn-°p∂p!

k`-bnepw {_Z-d¨ kaq-l-Ønepw ssZhm-[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ {]m[m\yw Ipd™p Ipd™p

AXp "hy‡ym'[n]-Xy-hpw, k¿Δm-[n-]-Xy-hpw, IpSpw-_m-[n-]-Xy-hpw, BIm-[n-]-Xy-hp-

sams°bmbn cq]m-¥-c-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂p. ip{iq-j-Ifpw k`m-`-c-Whpw Hs° hniz-kvX-∑m-

cn¬ \n∂pw ka¿∞-∑m-cn-te°pw AXp-hgn A\m-fln-b-X-bn-te°pw HgpIn FØp-∂p.

êtam ip{iq-j-I-fpsS Xe-∏-Øn-cn-°p-∂-hcpw k`m-aq-∏-∑mcpw A[nImcw tI{μ-ß-

fmbn Xocp-∂p. \mw Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw kzbw hna¿i\w \S-tØ-≠p∂ kabw AXn-{I-an-®n-cn-

°p-∂p. "F∏n-kvtIm-∏enk' (Eplscopalism) Øns\-Xnsc t]mcmSn XymKw kln®p \ΩpsS

]nXm-°-∑m¿ Imń-Ø∂ amXrI hn v́ F∏nkvtIm∏-en-k-Øns‚ BZy ]Sn-bn¬ Im¬ FSpØp

h®n-cn-°p-∂p.

43

{_Z-d¨ N¿®v tIm -̨Hm¿Un-t\-j≥ IΩ‰n B¿°p-th≠n?

{_Z¿ G{_-lmw hdp-Kokv, CS-bm-d-∑pf

A¶-amen {_Z-d¨ k`m-lm-fns‚ kao-]Øv _m¿ tlm´¬ XpS-ßn-bXp kw_-‘n®v

{_Z-d¨ k`-I-fnse hnizm-kn-I-fpsS a≤y-Øn¬ ]e ktΩ-f-\-ßfpw Xocp-am-\-ßfpw FSp-

Ø-Xmbn amkn-I-Iƒ hgn-bmbn a\- n-em-°p-∂p. CXp apJm-¥ncw hnizm-kn-I-fpsS CS-

bn¬ Ct∏mƒ henb Bi-b-°p-g∏w D≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. AXns‚ shfn-®-Øn-emWo teJ-\w.

A¶-amen k`m hnizm-kn-Iƒ°p D≠m-bn-cn-°p∂ hnj-a-k-‘n-bn¬ Ah¿°p Bh-

iy-amb [m¿ΩnI ]n≥Xp-Wbpw {]m¿∞-\bpw DNnXw Xs∂. A¶-amen k` Cu {]iv\-

Øn¬ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂-Xn\p ]Icw tImS-Xnsb kao-]n-°p-I-bmWv sNbvX-Xv. C\nbpw Imcyw

Xocp-am-\n-t°-≠Xv tImSXn Xs∂-bm-Wv. Hcp Kh¨sa‚v k`°p FXn-cmbn kXy-hm-Mvaqew

ka¿∏n-®Xpw Hcp a{¥n {_Z-d¨ k` {InkvXy≥ N¿®√ F∂p ]d-™Xp icn-bm-bn√

F∂p-≈Xpw hmkvX-h-am-Wv.

{_Z-d¨ k`-Iƒ D≠mbn ]e ]Xn-‰m-≠p-Iƒ Ign-™mWv C≥Uy-bntem tIc-f-Øntem

Iayq-Wn-Ãp-Iƒ D≠m-bXpw Hcp a{¥n-k` D≠m-b-Xpw.

sk]v‰w-_¿ 25\v Ipº-\mSv t\mb¬ KÃv lukn¬ Hcp ktΩ-f\w \S-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.

AXn¬ Ipº-\mSpw kao-]-{]-tZ-i-ß-fn-tebpw 50¬ Xmsg Bfp-Iƒ IqSn h∂p. Ipº-

\mSv Hcp "tdmw' Bbn Xocp-I-bmtWm? Cu ktΩ-f-\-Ønse Xocp-am-\-{]-Imcw HIvtSm-_¿

8˛mw XobXn tIc-f-Ønse {_Z-d¨ k`-I-fnse {]Xn-\n-[n-Isf hnfn-®p-h-cpØn ktΩ-

f\w \S-Øn. AXn-s\-∏-‰n-bp≈ hnh-c-W-ßƒ amkn-I-I-fn¬ h∂n-´p-≠v. AXn¬ hy‡-

amb Xocp-am\w BImsX ]ncn™p F∂pw hmbn-°p-hm≥ Ign-™p. k`-I-fpsS {]Xn-

tj[w Kh¨sa‚ns\ Adn-bn-°mw. ]s£ Ah¿ Cd-°nb kπn-sa‚ns‚ Xe-s°-´n¬

Hfn®v sh®n-cp∂ B‰w-t_mw_v a\- n-emtbm? {_Z-d¨ k` {]Xn-\n[n ktΩ-f\w F∂m-

Wv. Aßs\ Hcp k` \ne-hn¬ Dt≠m? {_Z-d¨ k`-Iƒ D≠v. AXXv k`-Iƒ kzX-{¥-

am-IWsa¶n¬ Hcp k`-bmbn Xo¿°m-\p≈ {ia-Øns‚ `mK-at√ CXv ? kπn-sa‚n¬

Cßs\ Hcp hmNIw I≠p. ""{_Z-d¨ D]-tZi kXy-ß-fpsS ]cn-]m-h-\X \ne-\n¿Øn-

s°m≠v Cu kaq-l-Øns‚ hnP-b-I-c-amb kmaqly \ne-\n¬]n\v Bh-iy-amb klmbw

\¬Im≥ Ign-bp∂ \nkzm¿∞-cmb Hcp Iq´w Ign-hp‰ ktlm-Z-c-∑m-cpsS Hcp Iq´mbva

hcpw-\m-fp-I-fn-te°v {_Z-d¨ k`°p Bh-iy-ap-s≠∂v s]mXpth AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-´p.''

CXns‚ Npcp° t]cmWv ""{_Z-d¨ N¿®v ''. Ign™ Hcp \q‰m≠v ImeØv Cßs\ Hcp

IΩ-‰n-bpsS Bhiyw D≠m-bn-√. tbip-{InkvXp ]d™p : ""Cu ]md-ta¬ Rm≥ Fs‚

k`sb ]Wn-bpw, ]mXmf tKm]p-c-ßƒ AXns\ Pbn-°-bn-√. Ign™ 200-˛¬ ]cw h¿j-

ßƒ Bbn´pw, `cW t\Xm-°-∑m¿ Dƒs∏sS At\-I¿ k`sb \in-∏n-°m≥ {ian®v ]cm-

44

A¶-am-en-°m¿°p≈ IpSn-bm-∑-e-°m-cpsS kphn-tijw!

{_Z¿ kndn-b°v tPmk^v, I-Æq¿ (I-S-∏mSv : Poh-h-N-\w)

d∫¿ sh´p-Im-c\pw kphn-tij km£n-bp-ambn IqSn-bm-∑-e-bn¬ h∂v \m´p-Im-cm¬

"ss__nƒ IrjvW≥' F∂v hnfn-°-s∏´ Sn.-hn. IrjvW-\pw, tXmakv amXyphpw tN¿∂v

CSwhew t\m°msX kphn-tijw km£n-®p-≠mb IpSn-bm-∑e ÿew-k-`-bpsS Bcw`w

Hcp I≈v jm∏v sIń-S-Øn¬ Bbn-cp∂p F∂v Ct∏mƒ shfn-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xmbn tXm∂p-∂p.

s]cp-ºpg tPmbn-t®-´≥ jm∏v \S-Øm≥ sImSpØ sIń-S-Øns‚ aS°v Xń´ Hcp

apdn-bn¬, Nm°v hncn-®v, s]s{Sm-amIvkv shfn-®-Øn¬ hN-\-[ym-\-ß-fpw, kwKo-Xm-≤ym-]-\-

hpw, krjvSn-]-c-amb N¿®-I-fpw, Zimwi ]ncnhpw \SØn h∂-Im-e-sØm-∂pw, I¿Ømhv

]Wn-bm-\m-cw-`n-®n-cn-°p∂ Cu sIm®p-k-`bv°v ASpØ apdn-bnse jm∏p-ambn 400 ao‰¿

t]mbn´v Hcp `nØn-bpsS 4 C©v I\w t]mepw AIew C√t√m F∂v B¿°pw tXm∂n-

btX C√. ImcWw 27-˛¬ ]cw h¿j-ßƒ°p-apºv k`-bv°-I-Øpw, jm∏n-\-IØpw D≠m-

bn-cp∂ "kv]ncn‰v ' c≠p Xc-am-bn-cp-∂p.

P-b-s∏-´p. C∂pw I¿Øm-hns‚ ssI _e-ln-\-am-bn-ń-√. C∂sØ ]pØ≥ t\Xm-°-∑m-

cpsS klmbw IqSmsX apt∂m´v t]mIm≥ Ign-bp-I-bn-s√∂v hcpØn Xo¿°m≥ {ian-°p-

∂p. Hcp I®-hS Xm¬]-cy-tØm-Sp-IqSn IΩyq-WnÃv Fw.-F¬.-F. amsc Iq´p-]n-Sn®v k`sb

c£n-°m≥ Nne ]pØ≥ ]W-°mcpw t\Xr-ÿm-\-tØ°v CSn®p Ib-dm≥ {ian-°p∂

Ipsd Bfp-I-fp-amWv CXns‚ ]n∂n¬ {]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xv. s\l-aym-hn-t\bpw tam¿s±-Jm-

bn-sbbpw Iq´p ]nSn-°p-∂p. F∂m¬ Ah-cpsS Bbp[w D]-hm-khpw {]m¿∞-\bpw

Bbn-cp-∂p. C∂p {]m¿∞\ FhnsS? I¿Ømhns‚ hc-hns‚ {]Xymi FhnsS? ssZh-

h-N\w Adn-bm-s\-¶nepw icn-bmb D]-tZ-i-k-Xy-ßƒ apdpsI ]nSn-°p-Ibpw {]h¿Øn-

°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ \s´-√p≈ D]-tZ-jvSm-°-∑m¿ FhnsS? Bcp hnfn-®mepw ap≥]-¥n-

bn¬ Itk-c-bn¬ Ccn-°m≥ In´p∂ D]-tZ-jvSm-°-∑m¿ am{Xw C∂v kpe-`w. Cßs\bp≈

kμ¿`-ß-fn¬ Imcy-ßƒ a\- n-em°n \√ D]-tZiw \¬Ip-I-bt√ th≠Xv?

A¶-amen k` BtcmSpw A`n-{]mbw tNmZn-°msX tImS-Xnsb kao-]n-®p. C\nbpw

\√ h°o-ens\ h®v Imcy-ßƒ hni-Zo-I-cn®v A\p-Iqe hn[n t\S-s´. hnizm-kn-Iƒ°p

{]m¿∞n-°mw. ssZhw {]h¿Øn-°pw. AXXp Ime-L-´-ß-fn¬ eLp-hmb IjvS-ßƒ

k`-Iƒ°p D≠m-Ipw. hnizm-k-tØmsS t\cn-S-Ww. tIc-f-Ønse ]e k`-I-fnepw hnizm-

kn-Iƒ XΩn¬ t]mepw hg-°p-Ifpw tI p-Ifpw D≠m-bn-ńt√? A∂v Bsc-¶nepw klm-

bnt®m? C∂pw c≠p ka-b-ß-fn-embn IqSn hcp∂ k`-Iƒ Ds≠∂p tIƒ°p-∂p. B¿

klm-bn°pw?

45

a\p-jym-h-Xm-cw-sIm≠v I¿Ømhv Hcp ]p¬sØm-ńsb kz¿§o-b-am°n F∂-Xp-t]m-

se, Id Xo¿∂ km£yw sIm≠v IpSn-bm-∑-e-bnse hnc-enseÆmhp∂ BZy kaqlw B

jm∏p ]cn-kcw Hcm-flo-bm-\-μ-th-Zn-bm°n am‰n.

Xß-fpsS AXy-≤zm-\-Øn\v "Du¿÷w' e`n-°m≥ ae-I-fn-se√mw A\-[n-Ir-X-ambn "_mdp'

Iƒ ÿm]n-®n-cp∂ "ae-_mdn' se "IpSn Gdnb' IpSntb‰-°m-tcmSv, kphn-ti-j-Øns‚

bYm¿∞ hocyw, kvt\l-tØm-sS-bpw, klm-\p-`q-Xn-tbm-sS-bpw, {]k-∂-X-tbm-sSbpw ]¶p-

h-®-Xn\v ê-ap-≠m-bn. ap°p-Sn-b-∑m-cmb Xos∏mcn Ip™-∏-∑m-cpw, tZh-ky-s°m-®p-am-cpw,

`mcysb X√p∂ Ip™p-tam-∑m-cpw, Ip™-®-∑mcpw am\-km-¥-c-s∏-´p. aoi h¿§okv tN´-

\pw, h√q¿ Ipt™∏p tN´\pw' "BImiw AXv h¿Æn-°p∂p F≥ ssZh-Øn≥ alXzw'

Ft∂-‰p-]m-Sn.

jm∏n¬ \nXy-k-μ¿i-I-\mbncp∂ Hcp bphmhv k`-bn¬ ]d™ BZy km£yhpw

{]m¿∞-\m-hn-j-bhpw jm∏n¬ sImSpØp ho´m-\p≈ 850 cq]-sb-°p-dn-®m-bn-cp-∂p. A∂v

IpSn-bm-∑-e-°msc kw_-‘n® AXv {]m¿∞\ Bh-iy-amb Hcp òa≥ kwJy Xs∂-bm-bn-

cp∂p! F∂mepw c£n-°-s∏´ hI-bn¬ 850 cq]m c£-s]´p F∂v Icp-Xm≥ Iqen-∏-Wn-

°m-cpsS IpSn-bm-∑e kwL-Øns‚ \n¿Ωe a\-km£n A\p-h-Zn-®n-√.

ae-_m¿ kphn-ti-jo-I-c-W-Øn¬ "ss__nƒ thmbvkv ' eqsS X\-Xmb ]mX shń-

Øp-d-∂, kphn-ti-jo-I-c-W-cw-KsØ H‰-bm≥, ]utemkv XpSn-bs\ kzm[o-\n® DZmØ

amXr-I-bm-bn-cp∂p IpSn-bm-∑e F∂-t±lw Bthiw sIm≠n-cp-∂p.

BZy-Ime {]h¿Ø-Isc C∂p-I-≠mepw IpSn-bm-∑-e-°m¿ Ipiew tNmZn-°pw. Imc-Ww,

jm∏ns‚ Zqc-]-cn[n ewLn-®v, IpSn-bm-∑-e-°m¿°n-S-bn¬ Icp-W-bp≈ I¿Øm-hns‚ hocy-

ap≈ hN-\-hp-ambn hcp-∂-h-cm-Wn-h¿ F∂ t_m≤y-ap-≈-Xn-\m-em-W-Xv. I¿Ømhv

kvt\ln°p∂Xp-t]mse C°q-ćw Xßsf kvt\ln-°p∂p F∂ Xncn-®-dn-hmWv IpSn-bm-

∑-e-bnse "ss__nƒ thmbvkv ' Imsc kvt\ln-°p-∂-Xn-\pw, _lp-am-\n-°p-∂-Xn\pw Ahn-

SpsØ \m´p-Im¿ aSp∏p ImWn-°m-Ø-Xns‚ Imc-Ww. (Ip-Sn-bm-∑ebnse hnizm-kn-Isf

C∂pw "ss__nƒ thmbvkv ' Im¿ F∂m-Wv hnfn-°p-∂-Xv.)

k¿Δcpw am\-km-¥-c-s∏-Sp-hm-\mbn Zo¿L-£-a-tbmsS ImØn-cn-°p∂ I¿Øm-hns‚

Zmk-∑m¿, _mdp-Im-cs\ ap´p-Ip-Øn®v {InkvXp-k-`bv°v alXzw Itc-‰m≥ PU-{]-bXv\w

\S-Øp-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬, h¿j-ßƒ°v apºv, IpSn-bm-∑-e-bnse [\-_-e-hpw, cmjv{Sob _‘-

ß-fp-an-√mØ hnizmk kaqlw ssZh-kvt\-l-Øns‚bpw ]c-kv]c kvt\l-Øns‚bpw

PohnX km£yw sIms≠-gp-Xnb kphn-ti-j-Øns‚ sNdnb HtcSv Hcm-fl-]-cn-tim-[-\-bv°mbn

Fgp-Xn-b-Xv. sshcp-≤ym-fl-I-sa∂v tXm∂m-sa-¶n-epw, A[n-I-{]-kw-K-am-Ip-I-bn√ F∂v

Icp-Xs´!

46

CHURCH CONFEDERATION- RIGHT OR WRONG —By Br. Michael Browne, U K.

http://keralabrethrenassembly.com/phpbb/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=11

(An Adaptation from the Book Church Confederation Right or Wrong? by MichaelBrown, U K)Argument against the need for ‘Confederation of Local Assemblies’ in India.This is an argument opposing the current agitation for the “Confederation” ofindependent local churches in India – in order, as its exponents feel, to presenta forceful united voice to Government authorities in face of renewed religiouspersecution

The Growing persecution of Christians across international boundaries incountry after country is currently a major concern in both the local Christiancommunities and the whole global Christian profession. Tape, harassment,and martyrdom has raised its ugly head gain in Indian where only a few yearsago Australian missionary Graham Stains was incinerated alive with his twolittle sons by Hindu fanatics in the state of Orissa.,. In the same Orissa Statewithin the past year anti-Christian violence has flared up again with scores ofChristian Churches being torches and Christian slaughtered for forced to denytheir faith!

What should be the attitude of Christians towards this on going oppression?Why has it happened and what is the Christian response?In the nature of assemblies seeking to follow New Testament principles, theyhave no confederated voice or energy. They appear insignificant and irrelevantto both national and local authority where in any given location they are simplyone small religious group—easily overlooked and marginalized!Because of this there are brethren among Indian assemblies who sincerely feelthat independent autonomous, local churches are by reason for their autonomousstatus too vulnerable and stand isolated in their individual entities. They needan authoritative corporate voice to be able to call for protection from actualphysicalattack, and financial support for legal representation in cases of unjustlitigation. So the case of some kind of confederation is presented as an answerto this very real predicament. But while a ‘confederation’ of isolated andindependent local churches may appear to be the logical and human answersto the problem, is it the spiritual and biblical answer?No Confederation of Churches seen anywhere in Scripture.It is significant that in the face of the severest persecution of the early Churchage, represented historically by the early letter to the seven churches (Rev. 2: 2),the churches are still seen in their individual entities as far as the Lord of thechurches is concerned! No confederation of the churches is suggested by

47

scripture anywhere, as a response to persecution. The ‘seven churches’ werealways that- seven individual lampstands on their own individual bases!

The fact of harassment, persecution and martyrdom is explicit and actual inChristian communities across continents and nations in our present day world.The apostle Peter forewarned the Christians in all generations not to thin itstrange should fiery trails beset them. “Beloved, thin it not strange concerningthe fiery trial which is to try you… but rejoice, inasmuch as you are partakers ofChrist’s sufferings; that, when His glory shall be revealed you may be glad alsowith exceeding joy” (1 Peter 4: 12-13).

Heavenly wisdom, instruction and strong consolation from the Bible await thebeliever who is counted worthy to suffer for Christ’s sake. The Christian,illuminated by Holy Scripture, knows that the ‘secret power of lawlessness’ (2Thessalonians 2:7) has been working in opposition to God in the world fromapostolic days, and part of that ‘mystery’ is the bitter persecution leveled againstthe testimony of God through an alienated world system controlled by onemalicious master-mind.

John says of that wicked one, “and we know that we are from God, and the wholeworld lies in the power [control] of the Evil One” (1 John 5:19 ESV)

The Christian’s Warfare is Spiritual NOT Carnal

The Apostle Paul elaborates even further when he writes to the church atEphesus, “For we do not wrestle against flesh and blood, but against the rulesof the darkness of this age, against spiritual hosts of wickedness in the heavenlyplaces” (Ephesians 6:12). So the biblical view about all those who persecutethe disciples of Christ is that they are spiritually blinded and deceived byfallen, supernatural spirit power. Against these the Christian engages in aspiritual warfare.

He knows the deceived human (flesh and blood) channels of persecution arenot the real foes in this warfare. The screaming mob, the threatening crowd, thebeatings, the stones, the fire – all this evidence of satanic activity, and the humanchannels are viewed by a compassionate Christianity as subject for prayer,tolerance and pity. ”Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do” (Luke23:34).

So the answer to persecution is never seen in scripture as a show of corporatestrength by the local churches. Christ did not allow Peter’s sword (Matthews.26:51-54) for protection when he had legions of angels poised to defend Him. Andthat is the Christian’s recourse still today, not the arm of the flesh in confederatedenergy upon earth, but reliance upon the unseen but the real spiritual powers inheaven – come what may, and complete submission to the permissive will ofGod in the circumstance whatever that may be (Dan. 3:16-18)!

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Meek Submission NOT Retaliatory Force or Church ConfederationIt is this meek submission is face of sever persecution even unto martyrdomthat breaks the heart of the persecutor! IT wasn’t a forceful confederated groupof churches that moved Saul of Tarsus! It was the sight of Stephen kneeling thereamidst that hail of murderous stones (Acts 7:59-60), and praying and crying witha loud voice, “Lord, lay not this in to their charge” that broke his heart! It wasthose forgiving words that so tortured Saul day and night even after, and broughthim eventually to repentances and salvation. That an innocent man of suchnoble bearing soul, in the very act of being ruthlessly murdered by such a hate-filled rabble, both intercede for them and pray for their forgiveness, stabbedknives into his conscience! So it is still today! There is a real sense in whichmeekness and non-resistance to evil is a greater moral persuader than vengefulretaliatory force or the power of church confederation could even be! In the spiritualrealm of Christian ethics as taught and exemplified by our Lord Jesus Christ, itmost certainly is.

Far better than a move to federation in face of persecution and discrimination, isthe scriptural appeal to prayer and committal of our cause to God. In hisFirstEpistle Peter writes of the example left to us by Christ, “Who, when He wasreviled, reviled not again; when he suffered, He threatened not; but committedHimself to Him that judgeth righteously” (1 Pewter 2:23).

This is the Christian’s recourse in the face of persecution, harassment, injusticeand terrorization. Wrong is wrong and evil is evil. He does not condone thewickedness done to him because he refuses to resist it. He does what thedisciples of John the Baptist did when Herod cruelly beheaded their defenselessand righteous leas, when they had buried his body, “they went and told Jesus”(Mathew 14:12). So our recourse still is to “tell Jesus”. The Christian commitshis cause to Him that judgeth righteously. God the righteous Jude will avengeHis persecuted saint in due course in that, “day of wrath and revelation of therighteous judgment of God; who will render to every man according to his deeds”(Romans 2:5). The Christian way is to leave the outcome of injustice slander,persecution and all evil done, to God, the judge of all, and pray for theirpersecutors (Luke 23:34).This is not to prejudice the Christian’s right to appeal, and legitimately, to hisCivil and Constitutional rights vis-a-vis unlawful actions against him. Both Paul(Acts 22:25-29), and the Lord Himself (John 18:23), drew attention to unlawfulactions made against them. Paul also appealed to his citizenship rights underRoman law (Acts 25:10-12). That is not however, in the same category as ahumanly conceived plan to confederate the assemblies in order to gain officialrecognition of our plight!

49

Individual appeal to Constitutional rights is allowable, both as a deterrent toand safeguard against further unlawful harassment or hurt, and to emphasizethe legal and moral guilt of the persecutor. Often our Indian believers haverepeatedly stood their ground when publicly harassed by the extremist groupseeking to intimidate them and force them to cease witnessing. They havecourageously appealed to their legitimate constitutionally guaranteed religiousfreedom to practice and propagate their faith; they have also sought the protectionof the police whose duty it is to uphold the State Constitution and protect itscitizens when their Constitutional rights are infringed. Often, however, they havebeen arrested by the very authority who ought to have protected them, on theground that it was they, who by their proclamation of the Gospel were offering aprovocation and thus disturbing the peace! In such a case they have done theirduty by the law, and from that moment are cast upon the Providence of God forjustice and protection, and may go no further by way of retaliation or confederatedaction.

Division!

This whole proposal if pursued will inevitably divide the Indian assemblies fromtop to bottom, and make havoc of what has been a great work of God. Let ourIndian local assemblies by duly warned, and refuse to shift from the truthsand principles of local church autonomy they have received as a legacy fromtheir spiritual father. It has proved a blessing up to now- and our prayer is itwill continue so to be as we honor God by submitting to His holy and inspiredWord. Amen and Amen!

F¥mWv tIm¨{Kn-tK-j-\¬ N¿®v ?

Adv. Baby Paul, Angamaly (IS-∏mSv: ssltd©v Ft°m)v

1961 KHC 340, 1961 KLT SC 58 Thomas Williams Vs John F∂ tIkn¬ kp{]ow

tImSXn PUvPn-am-cmb I]q¿, lnZm-b-Øp-≈jm F∂n-h¿ tXmakv hneywkv hn.-F-kv. tPm¨

apX-em-b-h-cpsS tIkn¬ F¥mWv tIm¨{Kn-tK-j-\¬ N¿®v F∂v hy‡-am-°n-bn-´p-≠v.

“The ideal of a congregational church is a group of believers in chirist conscious that

they called by Him out of wordly life to live in fellowship with Him and with one another in

somemn meetings. They believe their Lord is in the midst of them guiding them by his spirit.

Thus they cannot shubmit their conscience so guided to any out side authority.

Hence such a congregation claims the right to given itself to call its own ministers, to

decide its own membership to decide its own form of worship and to formulate its own

statement of belief if it desires to do so.

50

A truly congregational church is therefore one governed by the congregation and by no

outside agency. Ministers in such church are appointed by the congregation the membership

and the form or worship are also decided by the congregation.”

""kzbw \nb-{¥nX ÿew k`-Iƒ F∂m¬ tbip-{In-kvXp-hn¬ Bflm¿∞-ambn hniz-

kn-°p∂ hnizm-kn-Iƒ Xß-fpsS a\-km-£n-bn¬ I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{InkvXp Xßsf

Cu temI-Øn\v A\p-cq-]-cm-ImsX hnfn®p th¿Xn-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂pw Xßƒ {InkvXp-

hn-t\mSpw XΩn¬ XΩnepw Iq´mbva BN-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂pw Bflm¿∞-ambn hniz-kn-°p∂

kaq-l-am-Wv. Cßs\ hniz-kn-°p-∂-h¿ H∂n®v kaq-l-ambn IqSn-h-cp-tºmƒ Xß-fpsS

I¿Øm-hmb tbip-{InkvXp Xß-fpsS a≤y-Øn¬ k∂n-ln-X-\m-sW∂pw Xßsf \bn-°p-

∂Xv ssZh-Øns‚ Bflm-hm-sW∂pw hniz-kn-°p-∂p. Aßs\ IqSn-h-cp-∂-h¿ Xß-

fpsS a\x-km-£nsb ]pd-ta-bp≈ A[n-Im-c-ß-fm¬ Xs∂ `cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xpw Xß-fpsS

Xs∂ ip{iq-j-I-∑m-cm¬ \bn-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xpw AwK-Xz-sØ-°p-dn®v Xßƒ Xs∂ Xocp-am-

\n-°p-∂Xpw Bcm-[-\-{I-a-ßƒ Xßƒ Xs∂ Xocp-am-\n® {]Im-chpw Xß-fpsS hnizmk

kwlnX cq]o-I-cn-°p-hm≥ B{K-ln-°p∂ {]Imcw sNøp-∂-Xp-am-Wv.

icn-bmb {]mtZ-inI k`sb∂m¬ Xß-fm¬ Øs∂ `cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xpw Xßƒ°v ]pd-

sa-bp≈ Bcpw Ahsc \nb-{¥n-°-s∏-Sp-∂n-√m-ØXpw BIp-∂p. 1961 SC 58-Thomas

Williams VS John F∂ tIkn¬ {]mtZ-inI k`-sb-∏‰n kp{]ow-tIm-SXn \S-Ønb ho£-W-

amWv Cu PUvPn-sa‚n¬ ImWp-∂-Xv.

Hcp N¿®v F∂-Xns‚ \ne-\n¬∏n-\mbn Hcp Atkm-kn-tb-jt\m kwL-S-\tbm IΩ-

‰ntbm H∂pw Bh-iy-an-s√∂v tae-\p-k-cn®v kp{]ow-tIm-SXn hn[n-\ymbw hy‡-am-°p-∂p.

ÿew k`-bpsS kzmX-{¥y-Øn\pw AXns‚ ]cn-]m-e-\-Øn\pw lm\n kw`-hn-°p-hm≥

Cß-s\-bp≈ IΩn-‰nbpw kwL-S-\-Ifpw Imc-W-am-Iptam F∂v hnizm-kn-Iƒ Xo¿®-bmbpw

Nn¥n-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

{_Z-d¨ Akw-ªn-I-fpsS t]cv am‰-Wtam? {_Zd¨ {InkvXy≥ N¿®v F∂v t]cp-am-‰p-

∂-Xp-sIm≠v \nb-a-{]-Imcw Hcp {]tXyI ]cn-K-W-\bpw In´p-I-bn-√. t]cp-am-‰n-bmepw Cs√-

¶nepw {InkvXy≥ hnizm-kn-Iƒ IqSn h∂v {]m¿∞n-°p∂ ÿew \nb-a-{]-Imcw N¿®v

F∂ Un^-\n-j-\n¬ Xs∂-bm-Wv.

TRUTH BEHIND THE SCENESBr. Thomas Abraham, Kuwait

http://keralabrethrenassembly.com/wp/?p=362

the need for this so called CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE SYSTEM is not a newquestion that came up with the Angamally Brethren Assembly issue... this has

been around for a few years.... there were a few unsuccessful attempts...itsjust that the angamally case came up conveniently for this to happen...

51

sk‚dp-Iƒ Xncn® tI{μoIrX kwhn-[m-\-tam? AXn-\mbn Hcp apJ-]-{Xtam?

{_Z-d¨ k -̀Iƒ°v!!

Steadforum"C¥y≥ {_Z-d¨' F∂ t]cn¬ Hcp amknI ]pd-Øn-d-ßn-bXv {i≤-bn¬ s]´pImWp-

at√m? km[m-cW KXn-bn¬ as‰mcp amknI IqSn ]pd-Øn-d-ßp-∂Xv A{X Ku\n-t°≠Imcy-a-√. F∂m¬ kwKXn \∂m-bmepw \∂m-bn-s√-¶nepw {]kn-≤o-I-cWw "k`'IfpsSapJ-]{Xw F∂ \ne-bn¬ "C¥y≥ {_Z-d¨' F∂ t]cn-em-b-Xp-sIm≠v Cu amkn-I-bn¬Hcp {i≤-sh-bvt°-≠-Xp-≠v.

Bcw-`-Øn¬ "{_Z-d¨ {InkvXy≥ N¿®kv tIm˛-Hm¿Un-t\-j≥ IΩn-‰n (_n.-kn.-kn.-kn-.kn.) F∂ t]cn¬ XpSßn, ]n∂oSv hnizm-kn-I-fpsS FXn¿∏v t\cn´ CXp ]ncn-®p-hn-Sp-hm≥ \n¿_-‘n-X-am-b-t∏mƒ {_Z-d¨ {InkvXy≥ N¿®kv s^t√m-jn∏v (_n.-kn.-kn.-F-^v.)F∂ t]cp-am‰n {_Z-d¨ {]mtZ-inI k`-I-sf-sb√mw Hcp tI{μo-IrX {]Xn-\n[n k`-bv°vIogn¬ AWn-\n-c-Øm≥ {ian-°p-∂-h-cpsS ]pXnb DZy-a-amWv Cu apJ-]{-Xw. AXp-sIm≠vCXn¬ ]Xn-bn-cn-°p∂ A]-ISw hnizm-kn-Iƒ {i≤n-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

{_Z-d¨ {InkvXy≥ N¿®kv s^t√m-jn∏v {]kn-≤o-I-cWw F∂ ASn-°p-dn-t∏msS ]pd-Øn-d-ßnb "C¥y≥ {_Z-d¨' F∂ amkn-I-bpsS BZy-e-°Ønse Nne D≤-c-Wn-Iƒ {i≤n-°p-I.

""\msf-I-fn¬ henb hnP-b-km-[y-X-bp≈ Hcp kaq-l-ambn tIc-f-°-c-bn¬ apt∂-dp-hm≥ ssZhw \sΩ-°p-dn®v B{K-ln-°p-∂p.'' F¥mWv Cu "henb' "hnP-b-km-[yX' bpw"apt∂-‰'hpw? CsX√mw ]co-£n-t°-≠Xv {]mtZ-inI k -̀I-fpsS t]cn¬ sk≥S-dp-Iƒ Xncn®vtI{μo-IrXkz`m-h-ap-s≠∂v Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp∂ Hcp kwL-S\ cq]o-I-cn®p sIm≠m-I-cp-Xv.CXp Xs∂-bmtWm ssZhw \sΩ-°p-dn®v B{K-ln-°p∂Xv? C¥y≥ {_Z-d¨ F∂ amkn-I-bn¬ ]d-™n-cn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse ""A[n-Im-cs°mXnbpw X≥{]-am-Wn-Øhpw {InkvXp-hn-cp≤ Nn¥-I-fm-sW∂ Xncn-®-dnhv '' _n.-kn.-kn.F^n-t\bpw `cn-°-s´. A[n-Im-c-_-ehpwAwK_ehpw t\Sn "hnP-b-km-[y-X-bp≈' Nne ss{IkvXh hn`m-K-ßsf t]mse Hcp "\ma-t[b' kaq-K-ambn am‰-s∏-Sp-hm≥ {]mtZ-inI k`-Iƒ B{K-ln-°p-∂n-√. CXp-t]m-se-bp≈hnÕnØßfpsS hngp∏v kzX-{¥-ambn \n¬°p∂ {_Z-dp-Im¿ Npa-t°-≠n-h-cp-∂Xv tJZ-I-c-am-Wv. ImcWw, "k`-'I-fpsS apJ-]{Xw F∂ \ne-bn¬, "C¥y≥ {_Z-d¨' F∂ t]cn¬Cd-°nb ]{Xw C¥y-bnse {_Z-dp-Im-cpsS i_vZ-a-√. Cu \ne-bn¬ Hc-h-Im-ihpw k`-IƒHcp-°m-eØpw B¿°pw Xosd-gpXn \¬Im≥ A\p-h-Zn-®n-´n-√. ""Xn∑ am{Xw hf¿∂v\n¬°p∂ Hcp hn`m-K-amWv {_Z-d¨Im¿ F∂v s]mXp-P\w hne-bn-cp-Øp-hm≥ am[y-a-ß-fn-eq-sS-bp≈ FXn¿∏v hgn-sh-®p'' F∂v c≠mw No^v FUn-‰¿ "kXy-Øns‚ km£yw' F∂teJ-\-Øn¬ km£y-s∏-Sp-Øp-tºmƒ k`-Isf s]mXp-k-aq-l-Øn¬ A]-lm-ky-am-°p-∂-Xns‚ ]q¿Æ DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw _n.-kn.-kn.-F^v kzbw Gs‰-Sp-°p-I-bm-Wv. Imc-Ww, ChnsSk`-I-fpsS t]cn¬ sk‚-dp-Iƒ Xncn®v IΩn‰n D≠m-°m-\n-d-ßn-bXv _n.-kn.-kn.F^m-Wv.""AZy-Im-eØv I®-ap-dn-°v ]Icw kmcn-bp-Sp-Ø-Xn-t\mSv '' D]-an-°p∂ emL-h-tØmsS _lp-am-\-s∏´ No^v FUn-‰¿ {]mtZ-inI k`-IfpsS t]cn¬ tI{μo-IrX `cW kz`mhw cq]-s∏-SpØn "hnP-b-km-[yX-'-I-fpsS Af-hp-tIm¬ \n›-bn-°p-∂Xv A]-lm-ky-am-Wv. I®-ap-dn-bn-Sp-∂Xpw ap≠p-Sp-°p-∂Xpw A{X-tam-i-am-sW∂v Icp-Xm\pw hø. I®-ap-dnbpw kmcnbpwNpcn-Zm-dp-a√ ChnsS hnj-bw. Po≥ v ]m‚n-Sp-∂-Xp-a-√. CXv k`-Isf DSp-∏n-°m≥ {ian-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.

amkn-I-bp-sS Ih¿tÃm-dn-bn¬ Ign™ h¿jw \hw-_-¿ 8\v Iº-\m´v tN¿∂ ktΩ-

52

f\w "kmtlm-Z-cy-Øns‚ ]cymb' amsW∂v Ggp amkw sshIn Ct∏mƒ ]d-bp-∂-Xn¬ hmb-\-°m¿°v kwibw P\n-®m¬ Ip‰w-]-d-bm-\m-hn-√. ChnsS F{X-t]¿ h∂p F∂ X¿°-Øn-\-√, {]mtZ-inI k`-I-fn¬ \n∂v h∂ {]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ tI{μo-IrX kwL-S\ cq]o-I-cn-°p-∂Xp kw_-‘n®v F¥p Xocp-am\w Adn-bn®p F∂-XmWv hnj-b-am-t°-≠-Xv. {]kvXpXtbmK-Øns‚ A[y-£≥ tbmK-Xo-cp-am\w ]n∂oSv Bfl-{]-Im-in-\n-bn¬ hni-Zo-I-cW Ipdn-∏n-d-°n-bXv ]cn-tim-[n-°p-I. Cu hnjbw ]c-ky-amb AP-≠-bn¬ C√m-Xn-cp-∂n´pw tI{μo-IrX kwL-S-\tbm k`-I-fpsS t]cn-ep≈ IΩ-‰ntbm ]mSn√ F∂v Nne {]tZ-i-ß-fn-se-bmsI k`-I-fpsS Xocp-am\w Adn-bn-®n´pw A[y-£≥ \ne-hn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ IΩ-‰nsb ]ncn-®p-hn-ń-ńpw. ]n∂oSv k`-I-fpsS t]cpw tN¿Øv as‰mcp t]cn¬ IΩn‰n X√n-°q-ń-bXv k`-Isf tI{μo-IrX `c-W-Øn≥ Iogn¬ FØn-°m-\p≈ ]≤-Xn-bmWv. CXv k`-I-tfm-Sp≈sh√p-hn-fn-bm-Wv.

temI-sa-ºm-Sp-ap≈ ktlm-Z-c-ß-fpsS H‰bv°pw Iq´-ambpw (t]cpw hnem-khpw\qtdmfw hnizm-kn-Iƒ Fgp-Xn-tN¿Øp≈ www.steadforum.com) Cu hnj-b-Øn-ep≈Bi¶ \nd™ A`y¿∞\ am\n®v _n.-kn.-kn.-F-^v. C‚-s‰¿s\‰v sh_vssk‰v AS-®p-]q-ń-bXv ivfmL-\obw Xs∂. Hcp amkn-I-bmbn F¶nepw AXn-Po-hn-°m-\p≈ {iahpw a\- n-em-°m-hp-∂-tX-bp-≈q. ]t£ {]mtZ-inI k`-I-fp-tS-Xs∂ t]cpw tI{μo-IrX kz`m-hhpw Dt]-£n-°msX Cu kwL-S\ apJ-]{Xw Cd-°n-bXv {_Z-d¨ k`-I-fnse hnizm-kn-Iƒ°v AwKo-I-cn-°m≥ Bhn-√. as‰mcp amknI F∂-XmWv Dt±-iy-sa-¶n¬ Bhmw. ]t£{]mtZ-inI k`-Iƒ°v th≠n Bcpw apJ-]-{X-hpw, apJ-]-£-hpw, apJ-t`-Zhpw D≠m-t°-≠-Xn-√.

Ign™ Ipsd \mfp-I-fmbn {_Z-d¨ k`-bnse ktlm-Z-c-ßsf {Kq∏-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬th¿Xn-cn-°m-\p≈ Nne-cpsS {]h-WX km[m-cW hnizm-kn-Isf Gsd thZ-\n-∏n-°p-∂p.H∂p Nn¥n®p t\m°p-I-˛-\-ΩpsS CS-bn¬ F{X-bmbn Xcw-Xn-cn-°-s∏´ Cu {Kq∏p-Iƒ?\ΩpsS hnizmkw kXy-h-N-\-Øn¬ A[n-jvSn-X-am-b-Xp-sIm-≠pw, \mw kmtlm-Z-cy-Øn¬ Dd®p\n∂-h-cm-b-Xp-sIm≠pw ]pd-Øp-\n∂p h∂ ]e ]co-£-W-ß-tfbpw kaq-l-ambn {]m¿∞-\m-]q¿Δw AXn-Po-hn-®-h-cm-Wv. Ncn-{X-Øn¬ ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-ambn Dd-∏p-≠m-bn-cp∂ ]e kwL-S-\-Ifpw XI¿∂-Sn-™Xv Dƒt∏m-cp-Iƒ sIm≠m-Wv. CØcw {]h-W-X-Iƒ Xncn-®-dn™vXncp-tØ-≠-h¿, "k`' IfpsS t]cn¬ kwL-S-\-bp-≠m-°n. bYm¿∞ "C¥y≥ {_Z-d¨'F∂v kzbw {]Jym-]n®v Dƒt∏m-cp-Iƒ°v B°w Iq´p-tºmƒ, km[m-cW hnizm-kn-Iƒho¿∏p-ap-´p-I-bm-Wv. D]-tZ-jvSm-°ƒ CXp I≠n´pw I≠n-s√∂v \Sn®v thZn-Iƒ ]¶p-sh-bv°p-∂Xv ZpjvS-cm°pw F∂ `bw sIm≠mWv _n.-kn.-kn.-F-^v. F∂ k`-I-fpsS t]cn-ep≈ {]Xn-\n[n kwL-S\ s]mXp-k-aq-l-Øn-te°v Cu {]iv\sØ hen-®n-g-bv°msX Zb-hmbn ]ncn™p t]mIp-I.

_n.-kn.-kn.-F-^v. F∂ Cu ]pXnb \o°w CXn-t\m-SIw Xs∂ F{X {]mtZ-inI k`-I-fn¬ \ne-\n-∂n-cp∂ im¥X {]Xy-£-ambpw ]tcm-£-ambpw sISpØn? k`-I-fpsS t]cn¬Xs∂ Cßs\ sk‚dp-Iƒ Xncn®v Hcp kwL-S\ D≠mtb Xocp F∂v F¥mWv imTyw?\sΩ ]m‰n-I-f-bm≥ {ian-°p∂ Cu {]h-W-X-Isf Xncn-®-dn-I. {_Z-d¨ k`-Isf "t]cp-am‰n', "apJw an\p°°n, "kmcn' bpSp-∏n-°m≥ Bcpw {ian-t°-≠-Xn-√.

www.steadforum.comSpiritual Thinkers Edifying Action DevelopmentStead Forum,P.O. Box 40110, Glen Oaks, New York 11004, USAemail : [email protected]

53

* Th

e de

nom

inat

iona

l id

entit

y po

pula

rise

d by

a f

actio

n, d

iffer

ent

from

the

ide

ntity

of

the

non-

deno

min

atio

nal

Loca

l C

hurc

hes

in N

ew T

esta

men

tPa

tter

n.St

ay A

way

Fro

m I

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asin

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ompr

omis

e: W

e w

ere

taug

ht th

at th

ere

is th

e ‘U

nive

rsal

Chu

rch’

and

‘Loc

al C

hurc

hes’

and

that

any

oth

erin

stitu

tion

that

cla

ims

itsel

f to

be

a ‘C

hurc

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s un

scrip

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l. Th

e id

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f ‘T

he B

reth

ren

Chu

rch’

is a

com

prom

ise

of t

he p

reci

ous

Ecc

lesi

olog

y of

our

fore

fath

ers.

We

have

alre

ady

seen

a d

enom

inat

iona

l nam

e, a

cen

tral c

omm

ittee

in th

e na

me

of lo

cal c

hurc

hes,

and

clai

ms

sim

ilar t

o be

ing

‘the o

nly

offic

ial p

ublic

atio

n of

the b

reth

ren

com

mun

ity’;

soon

we m

ight

see c

laim

s of b

eing

the ‘

offic

ial l

eade

r’, a

nd so

forth

.T

he lo

cal a

ssem

bly

is o

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f liv

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et w

e hav

e see

n th

e lab

ellin

g of

bric

k an

d ce

men

t bui

ldin

gs as

‘Chu

rch’

rath

er th

an a

‘Hal

l’or

sim

ilar;

soon

we

mig

ht s

ee c

ross

es o

n to

p of

them

, col

ourf

ul ro

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litur

gy, a

nd w

earin

g of

cro

ss-n

eckl

aces

so

that

the

gove

rnm

ent a

ndpu

blic

can

mor

e eas

ily id

entit

y be

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rs. W

e may

see p

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dem

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, cap

itatio

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self-

finan

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colle

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n m

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rsel

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ette

r prio

ritie

s th

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he v

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deno

min

atio

ns w

hose

sim

ilar a

ctiv

ities

we

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disa

ppro

ved.

spiri

tual

dige

st4u

@gm

ail.c

omS

PIR

ITU

AL

DIG

ES

T

54

“ORGANISATION SETUP”http://www.brethrenet.com/talks/6771858/6

Br. Ninan Samuel, Mylapra

I¿Øm-hn¬ {]nb-s∏-´-h¿°v,

C∂v \ΩpsS CS-bn¬ ImWp∂ BfloI A]-Iz-X°v Imc-Ww, ÿew k`-bnse Nne

hnizm-kn-Iƒ°v “Organisation setup” t\mSp≈ Aan-X-amb B{Klw BWv. ÿew k`-

bnse aq∏-∑m-cpsS DØ-c-hm-ZnØw BWv \nb-a-]-c-amb Imcy-ßƒ sNtø-≠-Xv. ÿew

k`-bnse hnizm-kn-Iƒ kz¥w, hoSpw, hkvXphpw I®-hS ÿm]-\-ßfpw \nb-a-]-c-amb

DØ-c-hm-Zn-Ø-ßƒ \S-Øm≥ Adn-bm-sa-¶n¬ F¥p-sIm≠v ÿew k`-bpsS Imcy-ßƒ

\S-Øm≥ Adn-bn√? k`-tbm-Sp≈ Iqdpw IS-∏mSpw C√m-Ø-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv.

Hcp Xc-Ønepw Cß-s\-bp≈ ""kwL-S\'' ]pXn-b-\n-ba ÿew k` kwc-£n-°m≥

]mSp-≈-X-√. _m¿ {]iv\-Øns‚ t]cn¬ ]≠v ""Ip∏mbw'' Xbn®v h®n-cp-∂-h¿ Ipº-\m´v

HØp-IqSn F∂mWv a\- n-em-°m≥ ]‰n-b-Xv.

hfsc A\p-{Klw Bbn-cp-s∂∂p \mw ]d-bp-tºmƒ Xs∂ ]e hm¿Ø am[yaßfpw

hyXy-kvX-ambn dnt∏m¿´v sNbvXXv Fß-s\-bm-Wv ? ]e kphn-ti-j-I-∑mcpw ""enÃn¬'' \n∂pw

Hgn-hm°pw F∂v t]Sn®p Ipº-\mSv FØn.

ÿew k`-bn¬ Xs∂ IqSp-X¬ {]iv\-ßƒ D≠m-°p-hm≥ am{Xta Cß-s\-bp≈

{ia-ßƒ D]-I-cn-°p-I-bp-≈q. ImcWw \√ hnizm-kn-Ifpw A√m-Ø-hcpw XΩn¬ CXns‚

t]cn¬ A`n-{]m-b-hy-Xym-k-ßƒ D≠m-Ipw. ""Iøq°v D≈-h≥ Imcy-°m-c≥ BIpw''.

\ΩpsS ]e k`-I-fp-sSbpw ÿehpw sI´n-Shpw Hs° SAI bpsS t]cn¬ BW-t√m.

`mhn-bn¬ Fs¥-¶nepw \nba {]iv\w h∂m¬ SAI ÿew k`-bpsS kl-I-c-W-tØmsS

th≠Xv sNø-s´. SAI bpambn _‘-an-√mØ k`-Iƒ kzX{¥ kz`m-h-Øn¬ Xs∂ \nb-a-

]-c-amb Ah-Im-i-ßƒ t\Sn-sb-Sp-°-s´.

D¬]Øn 6:22-˛-t\m-l-tbmSp ""Iev]n-®-sXm-s°bpw Ah≥ Aßs\ Xs∂ sNbvXp''.

tbml-∂m≥ 2:6 ""Ah≥ ht°m-fhpw \nd®p'' ]q¿Æ A\p-k-c-Ww.

ÿew k`-bpsS kzX{¥ kz`m-h-Øn\v tIm´w hcp-Øp∂ F√m kwL-S-\-I-sfbpw

am‰n \n¿Ømw. k`m-Im-¥-\mb I¿Ømhp ]d-™-Xp-t]mse (A-ßs\ Xs∂), ]q¿Æ

A\p-k-cWambn k`°v {]tbm-P-\-ap-≈-h-cmbn Pohn-°mw.

BRETHREN cmjv{So-b-Ønse {XnXew:

http://www.brethrenet.com/talks/5193862/2

Baiju Abraham - Dublin

“We have no money power, We have no Muscle power, We have no Political

power but Almighty GOD is with us” CXv alm-∑m¿ ]d-™-X-√, km[m-c-W-°m-c-\mb

XnI™ Bflo-I-\mb Hcp ktlm-Z-c≥ ]d-™-Xm-Wv. Ipd®p amk-ßƒ°v ap≥]v sIm√w

Pn√-bn¬ ktlm-Z-c-∑m¿ AdÃv sNø-s∏-´-t∏mƒ temI-saßpw ktlm-Z-c-∑m¿ lrZbw

55

XI¿∂p ssZh-tØmSv hnfn-®-t]-£n-®-t∏mƒ ]d-™-Xv. \ap-°n\n tIc-f-Øn¬ c£-bn√

F∂v N¿® \S-∂p. Ah-km\w F¥p-≠m-bn..-C-{Xbpw ]d-™Xv H.-Fw. iap-th¬ km¿ H.-

]n. XymKn-sb-°p-dn®v ]d-™Xv Hm¿Ø-t∏mƒ...(-I-Æp-\o¿ Hgp-°n-b-h¿°mbn kvtXm{Xw).

{]mtZ-inI k`-bnse cmjv{SobØn¬ anSp-°-∑m¿ ]ecpw kwL-S\ cmjv{So-b-Øn-te°v

\pg™p Ib-dn. AhnsS aSp-Ø-h¿ ]pXnb Hcp-X-e-Øn-te°v “Brethren Dinomination”

s‚ Xe-∏-tØ-°v....-]-cn-ip-≤m-flmhv Fgp-t∂¬]n® aq∏-∑m-cn¬ \n∂v Elected Leaders te°v

HcSn Zqcw am{Xw. k`-Iƒ ]eXpw ]nf¿∂p hf-cp-∂p. kwL-S-\-Iƒ Nne-cp-tSXv am{X-

ambn, `mc-hm-ln-Iƒ "N°p-°p-cphpw amß-bpw, amßbpw N°p-°p-cphpw t]mse' Cu

bm{X Ftßm-´v.. Ir]m-h-c-ap≈ D]-tZ-jvSm°-∑m¿ ]ecpw {]mkwKn-I-∑m¿ ]ecpw {]mtZ-

inI k`-bpsS {]m[m-\yhpw kuμ-cyhpw ]Tn-∏n-°msX km¿Δ-{XnI k`sb {]mtZ-inI

k`-bp-ambn Iq´n-°p-g-°p-∂p. ^etam bph-P-\-ßƒ ]pXp-X-e-apd k`-I-fpsS ]Sn-∏n-°-

ep-I-fpw, A\y D]-tZ-i-ß-fp-sSbpw h‡m-°-fmbn amdn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. A∏-kvtXm-enI

D]-tZ-i-ßƒ A\y-am-Ip-∂p.

apI-fn¬ ]d™ aq∂v PowerDw \ΩpsS CS-bnse PVo-I-∑m-cpsS Iøn¬ Bh-iy-Øn-

e-[n-I-ap-≠v, Ah-cXv D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p-ap-≠v. I¿Øm-hns‚ s]m≥ \ne-hn-f-°p-I-fmb {]mtZ-

inI k`-Isf sISp-Øp-hm≥, tim` Ipd-bv°p-hm≥, Bfl-`m-c-ap≈ hnfntI´v Cd-ßn-b-

hsc sRcp-°p-hm≥ (dn-´-tb¿Uv DtZym-K-ÿ-∑m-cp-sS-bpw, hntZ-iØv \n∂v aS-ßn-sb-Ønb

]W Nm°p-I-fp-sSbpw Iøn¬ BRETHREN DENOMINATION s‚ ̀ mhn ̀ {Zw F∂v Ah¿

]d-bp-∂p).

Ncn-{X-tam¿∏n-°p∂ Hcp kXyw D≠v ]Xn-\©mw \q‰m-≠n¬ \ho-I-c-W-Øns‚ Zo]w

sImfp-Ønb eqY¿ P¿Ω\nbpsS cmjv{S-a-X-amb eqY-d≥ k`-bpsS ÿm]-I-\m-bn. Cw•-

≠nse B•n-°≥ k` cmjv{S-a-X-ambn. Bcw-`-ip-≤n-bn¬ \n∂pw ASn-ÿm\ D]-tZ-i-Øn¬

\n∂pw hyXn-N-en®p t]mbn. \Ωƒ AXv B{K-ln-°p∂p F¶n¬ sshI-cp-Xv.

""Poh-\p-≈-h≥ F∂v \n\°v t]¿ Ds≠-¶nepw \o acn-®-h-\m-Ip-∂p''. (Rev.3:1) F∂

k¿Zoky kwkvIm-c-Øn¬ \n∂v ""\n\°v Aev]ta i‡n-bp≈q F¶nepw \o Fs‚ hN\w

ImØp'' (Rev.3:8) F∂ ^ne-Z¬^n-b≥ kwkvIm-c-Øn-te°v aS-ßmw. As√-¶n¬

""\o am\-km-¥-cs∏Sm™m¬ \ns‚ \ne-hn-f°v AXns‚ \ne-bn¬ \n∂v \o°p-Ibpw

sNøpw'' (Rev. 2:5) F∂ i_vZ-Øn-\mbn \Ωp°v ImØn-cn-°mw.. Bflmhpw ⁄m\hpw

km£yhpw \nd-™-h¿ Fgp-t∂¬°pw \sΩ \bn-°pw. {]mtZ-inI k`-I-fnse ]S-e-∏n-W-

°-ßƒ Ah-km-\n-∏n-®v, {]mtZ-inI k`-bpsS DØ-c-hm-Z-Øn¬ \Ωp°v the Bcw-`n-°mw,

thebv°p `mc-ap-≈-h¿ kwL-S-\-°-Xo-X-ambn kl-I-cn-°-s´... \ΩpsS {]nb≥ hm\n¬

hcm-dm-bn.

56

ssltd©v Ft°m

FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬

ap¥n-cn-tXm-´-Øn¬ ]pe¿®bv°p h∂ ap≥]-∑m¿ ]n≥]-∑m-cpsS t\sc-bpw, hn´p-S-b-

hs‚ t\scbpw ]ndp-]n-dpØp! (aØmbn 20:11). ]pe¿®bv°pw aq∂mw-a-Wn-°pw, Bdmw-a-

Wn°pw HºXmw aWn°pw ]Xn-s\m∂mw aWn°pw ap¥n-cn-tØm-´-Øn¬ "ho´p-S-b≥ Xs∂-

bmWv ' the-°msc hnfn®v \nb-an-®-Xv. Cu DS-b-hs‚ ap¥n-cn-tØm-´-Øn¬ "the-°m-cs\

hnfn-°p∂ the-°m-cn√! ]mÃ-dpw, sk‚¿ ]mÃ-dpw, dh-d‚pw, At∏m-kvtXm-e-\pw, A®-

\pw, sa{Xm\pw I¿±n-\m-fpw, ImtXm-en-°mbpw ]m{Xn-bm¿°okpw t]m∏pw C√mØ kzX-

{¥-ÿew k`-I-fn-te°p Rßƒ h∂-Xv. tIc-f-Ønse 30 am[y-a-ßƒ `qcn-]£w H∂mw

Xe-ap-d-°m-cm-Wv. \nß-fpsS hntijw sIm≠p h∂-X-√. DS-b-hs‚ alXzw I≠mWv

Rßƒ h∂-Xv. ""C¥y≥ {_Z-d¨ inip'' kzX{¥ am[y-a-ß-fmb tPyjvT-∑msc ]nd∂p

hoW-tXmsS ]cn-l-kn-°p-Ibpw D]-{Z-hn-°p-I-bp-am-Wv. \ΩpsS ]nXm-°-fmb aq∏-∑m¿ Xncp-

h-N\ hnZ-Kv[-cm-bn-cp-∂p. Nne \ho\ aq∏-∑m¿ "{`qW-lXy' XpS-ßnb hnj-b-ß-fn-emWv

]mfiyXyw! IjvSw! IjvSw! "H∂m-a≥' ]t{Xmkv I]Sw ImWn-®-t∏mƒ "AIme {]P' t]mse-

bp≈ ]utemkv F√m-hcpw tIƒs° imkn-®p. (K-em. 2:11-˛21). Ffn-b-h-\mb Rm≥

aW¿ImSv ]≈n-°m-c-\m-bn-cp-∂p. 1970 Pq¨ 30\v DS-b-h≥ hnfn®p th¿s]-Sp-Øn. 40

h¿jw I¿Ør-the sNbvXp. Ct∏mƒ Hcp kzX-{¥-ÿew k`-bn¬ ip{iqj sNøp-∂p.

{_Z-d¨ ÿm\ob k`-I-sf-sb√mw t]cp-am‰n 26 "sk‚¿' cq]o-I-cn®v "_nkn-kn-knkn'

X√n-°q-´n-b-t∏mƒ hnizm-kn-I-fpsS Iq´-ß-fpw, am[y-a-ßfpw {]Xn-I-cn-®-t∏mƒ t]cp-am-‰n.

"_nkn-kn-F^v ' F∂p am‰n-s°m≠v am[y-a-ßsf t\cn-Sp-hm≥ "C≥Uy≥ {_Z-d¨' `qPm-X-

\m-bn. ÿew k`-I-tfbpw am[y-a-ß-tfbpw s]mXp kaq-l-Øn¬ A]-lm-ky-am-°pI F∂-

XmWv Cu amknIm inip-hns‚ Ah-Xm-c-\bw! Rßƒ kz¿§-]n-Xm-hn-t\m-Spw, kzX-{¥-

ÿew k`-I-tfm-Spw, {_Z-d¨ D]-tZ-i-kw-ln-X-tbmSpw hniz-kvX-X-tbmsS {XntbI ssZhw

\¬Inb "kzmX-{¥y-Zo]w' (tbm-l.8:31-˛32) (K-em-Xy¿ 5:1) AW-bmsX Pzen-∏n-°p-hm≥ {]Xn-

⁄m-_-≤-cm-Wv. ÿew k`-I-fpsS Imh¬°m-c-\mb aq∏-∑mcpw Rß-fpsS kl-Po-hn-

I-fmb am[yaßfpw Xncp-h-N-\-hn-cp-≤-X-Isf \njv°m-k\w sNøp-hm≥ AWn-tN-cmw.

""DØn-jvT-X, Pm{KX {]m]y-h-cm-∂n-t_m-[Xv ''! ]nXr-k-∂n-[n-bnepw `qan-bnepw \ap-°p-th≠n

X∂n-´p≈ c≠v Imcy-ÿ-∑m-cn¬ \n∂p ]Tn-°pI, ic-W-s∏-SpI!