THEORITICAL FRAMEWORK

Shamima AkterBOT, MRS (enrolling)Lecturer, Department of Occupational TherapyBangladesh Health Professions InstituteCentre for the Rehabilitation of the ParalysedChapain, SavarTHEORETICAL FRAMEWORK

COMPONENT OF THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK

PARADIGM

FRAME OF REFERENCE

MODEL

APPROACH

TECHNIQUES

BRAIN STIMULATING

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This is your PARADIGM. It tells you what food is about and helps you to decide what is, or is not food.

ParadigmAn agreed body of theory explaining and rationalizing professional unity and practice that incorporates all the professions concerns, concepts and expertise and guides values and commitments.

INDIAN FOOD

AMERICAN FOOD

ITALIAN FOOD

PAKISTANI FOOD

BANGLADESHI FOOD

The different types of foods of different region (imagine frame= border!) are your Indian foods FRAMES OF REFERENCE. You can choose one of them to eat at your lunch.

Frames of referenceIt can be defined as a framework which draws together the unifying theories and hypotheses of an area of study or practice and sets boundaries to and foundation for, the construction of models and approaches.OR,It provides a statement of facts, theories and hypotheses in a particular field of study.

If you arrange a birthday party!You can arrange a menu with variety of food of your own choice.

That might be some American and Indian menu.Or can be only BangladeshiOr can be Italian and Chinese mixed. However, you could not think that you will arrange samai and rice as only menu because this will be an incomplete menu.

CAKEKABABCHOTPOTI

Okay! Finally, you will select Shik kabab, Chotpoti and Cake for your birthday party.

This is your birthday partys food MODEL . It brings certain food (ideas) together and exclude others.

ModelIt can be defined as a statement of an organized body of knowledge which demonstrates elements within the model and between theory and practice, and coordinates the application of relevant approaches and techniques. OR,It forms a synthesis and integration of elements of theory and practice, derived from various fields of study.

For the party you want to cook Shik kabab and ChotpotiAnd want to buy a Cake

This is your APPROACH. you want to cook Chotpoti and Shik kababAnd you want to buy CakeOther people can like to buy all the items or cook all of them!

This is your APPROACH. You can only use the ones which are available within model.

ApproachIt forms a synthesis of related techniques and methods. For example: Neurodevelopment approach, Biomechanical approach, cognitive approach

FIRSTLY, YOU PLAN TO MAKE SHIK KABAK

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No, the techniques of making shik kabab was wrong.Okay, try again!

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Finally, its work! You have done it! You can say your techniques are right to make shik kabab. So, you have to follow specific techniques and specific core ingredients to make shik kabab.

This is your TECHNIQUES.

REFERENCETrombly CA 1996, Occupational Therapy for Physical Dysfunction, 5th ed, Mosby Company, Philadelphia Radomski and Trombly-Latham 2008, Occupational Therapy for Physical Dysfunction (6th Ed). Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins.Radomski and Trombly-Latham 2014, Occupational Therapy for Physical Dysfunction (7th Ed). Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins.

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