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Document of
The World Bank
FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Report No: PAD2778
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION
PROJECT PAPER
ON A
PROPOSED ADDITIONAL CREDIT
IN THE AMOUNT OF EURO 50.3 MILLION
(US$57 MILLION EQUIVALENT)
TO THE
REPUBLIC OF SENEGAL
FOR THE
SECOND ADDITIONAL FINANCING TO THE SOCIAL SAFETY NET PROJECT
December 7, 2018
Social Protection and Jobs Global Practice
Africa Region
This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the performance of their official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without World Bank authorization.
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CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS
(Exchange Rate Effective {October 31, 2018})
Currency Unit = EURO
EURO 0.88195088 = US$1
FISCAL YEAR
January 1 - December 31
Regional Vice President: Hafez M. H. Ghanem
Country Director: Louise J. Cord
Senior Global Practice Director: Michal J. Rutkowski
Practice Manager: Jehan Arulpragasam
Task Team Leaders: Solène Rougeaux and Aline Coudouel
ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS
CEC Equity Card Program (Carte d’Égalité des Chances)
CIP-SNPS SNPS Inter-Ministerial Committee (Comité Interministériel)
CMU Universal Health Insurance (Couverture Médicale Universelle)
CT-SNPS SNPS Technical Committee (Comité Technique)
DFID Development For International Development
DGPSN General Delegation for Social Protection and National Solidarity (Délégation Générale à La Protection Sociale et à La Solidarité Nationale)
EWS Early Warning System
FM Financial Management
FY Fiscal Year
GPN General Procurement Notice
GRM Grievance and Redress Mechanism
GRS Grievance Redress Service
IBRD International Bank of Reconstruction and Development
IDA International Development Association
IFR Interim Financial Report
IPF Investment Project Financing
ISR Implementation and Status Report
Yook Kom Kom Project
Name for the Productive Safety Nets Project being implemented by the DGPSN
M&E Monitoring and Evaluation
MIS Management Information System
PDO Project Development Objective
PNBSF National Safety Net Program (Programme National de Bourses de Sécurité Familiale)
PPSD Project Procurement Strategy for Development
PSE Plan for an Emerging Senegal (Plan Sénégal Emergent)
RNU National Unique Registry (National Unique Registry)
SCD Strategic Country Diagnostic
SNPS National Social Protection Strategy (Stratégie Nationale de Protection Sociale)
SoE Statement of Expenditure
SPN Specific Procurement Notices
UNDB United Nations Development Business
The World Bank Senegal – Additional Financing to the Social Safety Net Project (P162354)
BASIC INFORMATION – PARENT (Senegal Safety Net operation - P133597)
Country Product Line Team Leader(s)
Senegal IBRD/IDA Solene Marie Paule Rougeaux
Project ID Financing Instrument Resp CC Req CC Practice Area (Lead)
P133597 Investment Project Financing
GSP07 (9346) AFCF1 (6550) Social Protection & Labor
Implementing Agency: Delegation Generale a la Protection Sociale et la Solidarite Nationale ADD_FIN_TBL1
Is this a regionally tagged project?
No
Bank/IFC Collaboration
No
Approval Date Closing Date Original Environmental Assessment Category
Current EA Category
29-Apr-2014 30-Sep-2019 Not Required (C) Not Required (C)
Financing & Implementation Modalities Par ent
[ ] Multiphase Programmatic Approach [MPA] [ ] Contingent Emergency Response Component (CERC)
[ ] Series of Projects (SOP) [ ] Fragile State(s)
[ ] Disbursement-Linked Indicators (DLIs) [ ] Small State(s)
[ ] Financial Intermediaries (FI) [ ] Fragile within a Non-fragile Country
[ ] Project-Based Guarantee [ ] Conflict
[ ] Deferred Drawdown [ ] Responding to Natural or Man-made disaster
[ ] Alternate Procurement Arrangements (APA)
The World Bank Senegal – Additional Financing to the Social Safety Net Project (P162354)
Development Objective(s)
TThe objectives of the Project are to: (a) support the establishment of building blocks for the social safety net system; and (b) increase the access of poor and vulnerable households to targeted and adaptive cash transfers
programs.
Ratings (from Parent ISR) RATING_DRAFT_YES
Implementation
22-Jun-2016 23-Jan-2017 05-Jun-2017 18-Jan-2018 28-Jun-2018
Progress towards
achievement of
PDO S
S
MS
S
S
Overall
Implementation
Progress (IP) MS
MS
MS
MS
MS
Overall Safeguards
Rating
Overall Risk S
S
S
S
S
BASIC INFORMATION – ADDITIONAL FINANCING (Senegal - Additional Financing to the Social Safety Net Project - P162354) ADDFIN_TABLE
Project ID Project Name Additional Financing Type Urgent Need or Capacity Constraints
P162354 Senegal - Additional Financing to the Social
Safety Net Project
Restructuring, Scale Up No
Financing instrument Product line Approval Date
Investment Project
Financing
IBRD/IDA 03-Jan-2019
Projected Date of Full
Disbursement
Bank/IFC Collaboration
15-Mar-2024 No
The World Bank Senegal – Additional Financing to the Social Safety Net Project (P162354)
Is this a regionally tagged project?
No
Financing & Implementation Modalities Child
[ ] Series of Projects (SOP) [ ] Fragile State(s)
[ ] Disbursement-Linked Indicators (DLIs) [ ] Small State(s)
[ ] Financial Intermediaries (FI) [ ] Fragile within a Non-fragile Country
[ ] Project-Based Guarantee [ ] Conflict
[ ] Deferred Drawdown [ ] Responding to Natural or Man-made disaster
[ ] Alternate Procurement Arrangements (APA)
[ ] Contingent Emergency Response Component (CERC)
Disbursement Summary (from Parent ISR)
Source of Funds Net
Commitments Total Disbursed Remaining Balance Disbursed
IBRD
%
IDA 40.50 31.75 5.08
86 %
Grants 11.05 4.82 6.23
44 %
PROJECT FINANCING DATA – ADDITIONAL FINANCING (Senegal - Additional Financing to the Social Safety Net Project - P162354)
PROJ ECT FINANCING DATA (US$, Millions)
SUM M ARY- NewFin1
SUMMARY (Total Financing)
Current Financing Proposed Additional
Financing Total Proposed
Financing
Total Project Cost 40.50 57.00 97.50
Total Financing 40.50 57.00 97.50
of which IBRD/IDA 40.50 57.00 97.50
The World Bank Senegal – Additional Financing to the Social Safety Net Project (P162354)
Financing Gap 0.00 0.00 0.00
DETAILS NewFinEnh1- Additional Financing
World Bank Group Financing
International Development Association (IDA) 57.00
IDA Credit 57.00
IDA Resources (in US$, Millions)
Credit Amount Grant Amount Total Amount
National PBA 57.00 0.00 57.00
Total 57.00 0.00 57.00
COMPLIANCE
Policy
Does the project depart from the CPF in content or in other significant respects?
[ ] Yes [ ✔ ] No
Does the project require any other Policy waiver(s)?
[ ] Yes [ ✔ ] No
INSTITUTIONAL DATA
Practice Area (Lead)
Social Protection & Labor
Contributing Practice Areas
Climate Change and Disaster Screening
This operation has been screened for short and long-term climate change and disaster risks
The World Bank Senegal – Additional Financing to the Social Safety Net Project (P162354)
Gender Tag
Does the project plan to undertake any of the following?
a. Analysis to identify Project-relevant gaps between males and females, especially in light of country gaps identified through SCD and CPF Yes b. Specific action(s) to address the gender gaps identified in (a) and/or to improve women or men's empowerment Yes
c. Include Indicators in results framework to monitor outcomes from actions identified in (b) Yes
PROJECT TEAM
Bank Staff
Name Role Specialization Unit
Solene Marie Paule Rougeaux
Team Leader (ADM Responsible)
Social Protection GSP07
Aline Coudouel Team Leader Social Protection GSP06
Mountaga Ndiaye Procurement Specialist (ADM
Responsible) Procurement GGOPF
Fatou Fall Samba Financial Management Specialist (ADM Responsible)
Financial Management GGOAW
Fabienne Anne Claire Prost Environmental Specialist (ADM Responsible)
Environmental safeguards GEN07
Lucienne M. M'Baipor Social Specialist (ADM Responsible)
Social Safeguards GSU01
Cedric Cubahiro Team Member Disbursement WFACS
Elena Segura Labadia Counsel Legal LEGAM
Faly Diallo Team Member Disbursement WFACS
Lydie Anne Billey Team Member Assistant GSP07
Maman-Sani Issa Safeguards Advisor/ESSA Safeguards OPSES
Medou Lo Safeguards Advisor/ESSA Environmental Safeguards GEN07
Ndeye Absa Cisse Team Member Assistant AFCF1
The World Bank Senegal – Additional Financing to the Social Safety Net Project (P162354)
Extended Team
Name Title Organization Location
Dame Seck Consultant
Nuria Branders Consultant World Bank
Ousseynou Sene Consultant
Susana Gamez Consultant
Xavier Huchon Consultant
The World Bank Senegal – Second Additional Financing to the Social Safety Net Project (P162354)
SENEGAL
SENEGAL – ADDITIONAL FINANCING TO THE SOCIAL SAFETY NET PROJECT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. BACKGROUND AND RATIONALE FOR ADDITIONAL FINANCING ............................................. 1
II. DESCRIPTION OF ADDITIONAL FINANCING ............................................................................. 5
III. KEY RISKS ............................................................................................................................... 18
IV. APPRAISAL SUMMARY ........................................................................................................... 19
V. WORLD BANK GRIEVANCE REDRESS...................................................................................... 23
VI. SUMMARY TABLE OF CHANGES ............................................................................................ 24
VII. DETAILED CHANGE(S) ............................................................................................................ 24
VIII. RESULTS FRAMEWORK AND MONITORING........................................................................... 27
The World Bank Senegal – Additional Financing to the Social Safety Net Project (P162354)
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I. BACKGROUND AND RATIONALE FOR ADDITIONAL FINANCING
A. Original project objectives, design and performance
1. The original project, Senegal Social Safety Nets operation (P133597), is progressing in a satisfactory manner towards it objectives. The objectives of the original project were to: (a) support the
establishment of building blocks for the social safety net system; and (b) increase the access of poor and vulnerable households to targeted and adaptive cash transfers programs. At the time of the latest Implementation and Status Report (ISR) (June 2018), the project was rated Satisfactory in terms of
progress towards achievement of the project development objective (PDO), project management, and the implementation of both components, and Moderately Satisfactory for overall implementation progress. This is mainly due to the procurement and financial ratings and to some delay in the
implementation of activities. Improvements could be seen in the last supervision mission, and the rating should be upgraded in the next ISR. The project is in compliance with all covenants. The project has
disbursed over 88 percent of International Development Association (IDA) funds (total of US$40.50 million) and 44 percent of funding from the Multi-Donor Trust Fund1 for Adaptive Social Protection (total of US$11.05 million, the trust fund included the implementation of several pilot interventions which
required extensive preparation work, hence the lower disbursement rate). 2. The Government has put social protection at the heart of its development plan. The second
pillar of the Plan for an Emerging Senegal (2013) (Plan Sénégal Emergent, PSE) focuses on the construction of a national social protection system to address chronic poverty and protect vulnerable households from
shocks. This effort is also reflected in the National Social Protection Strategy (Stratégie Nationale de Protection Sociale, SNPS) (first one elaborated in 2005, most recent strategy endorsed in 2017), and in the establishment of the General Delegation for Social Protection and National Solidarity (Délégation
Générale à La Protection Sociale et à La Solidarité Nationale, DGPSN) to coordinate the sector. At the heart of the strategy is the vision of a system which provides support to households and individuals, depending
on their economic situation at different points of their lives and focusing on a range of aspects of poverty and vulnerability (poverty, old-age, shocks, health, etc.). Such national system requires mechanisms to ensure households can easily access the interventions they need at different points in time and exit them
as needed. These mechanisms include a national identity system, as well as tools to target households and reach them with the relevant services or transfers. The strategy also puts girls and women at its center, with a vision to close existing gaps in outcomes and use of services.
3. As a core instrument of its social protection system, the Government has made a significant
effort to develop a national targeting mechanism (RNU, National Unique Registry). The registry combines community-based targeting and the application of a survey to identify the poorest households. Since 2017, it includes 450,000 households, and will be expanding to include all poor households in the country
(target of 550,000 households across the entire territory). In 2018, the RNU started the process of overall update of its information, starting in four regions and aiming for a total update of the remaining 10 regions by 2019. The RNU’s objective is to serve as the main entry point for social programs targeting the poor
and is currently used to target the main safety net program (Programme National de Bourses de Sécurité Familiale, PNBSF), the universal health insurance (Couverture Médicale Universelle, CMU), and programs
1 Development for International Development (DFID).
The World Bank Senegal – Additional Financing to the Social Safety Net Project (P162354)
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focused on response to food insecurity and resilience. The registry has led to high-quality targeting for the
PNBSF, as 90 percent of households in the program are below the poverty line2. 4. Senegal’s main social safety net, the National Familial Security Grants (Programme National de
Bourses de Sécurité Familiale) (PNBSF), has been at the heart of the national strategy. Launched in 2013, it provides regular transfers and social promotion to the poorest 300,000 households nationwide, in all
villages and neighborhoods3, using the RNU to identify beneficiaries and focusing on women as recipients of the transfers. The PNBSF recruited local non-governmental organizations (NGOs), called social operators, in every region to implement the program’s activities and now has a network of 6,000
community volunteers and 300 supervisors working full time. This operational network, in addition to being necessary for the successful implementation of the PNBSF, is a unique opportunity for the broader
social protection system. Indeed, other social programs can build on this architecture to deploy quickly and at lower costs, as was the case for the response to food insecurity in 2017. International experience has demonstrated that programs like the PNBSF increase the quantity and quality of consumption;
improve children’s nutritional intake, education and health outcomes; and increase expenditure towards productive activities that strengthen resilience4. In Senegal, direct transfer programs proved to be the most effective public intervention, with the highest impact on inequality and poverty: Spending one
percent of GDP on it would reduce poverty by 3.5 percentage points5.
5. Since 2013, the Government has also launched its Universal Health Insurance program (Couverture Maladie Universelle or CMU) and its Equity Card program (Carte d’Égalité des Chances – CEC). The CMU aims to strengthen financial protection and reduce the impact of catastrophic health
shocks on households. Premiums are subsidized and the poorest households (identified through the RNU) and disabled people benefit from free premiums and copayments. Coverage has increased from 4 percent in 2010 to 16 percent in 2016 (2,256,000 individuals, about 65 percent of them beneficiaries of the PNBSF)
and 19 percent of the population in 2017. The CEC program targets 50,000 disabled individuals across the country, providing them with access to various services such as the CMU and cash transfers.
6. The Government is also developing a national strategy for a reliable and sustainable response to shocks. Senegal is affected by regular climate shocks – with variations in intensity and localization, but
with an annual cycle – and the Government is setting up a system to ensure an efficient response providing timely relief to those in need. In 2017, it tested using the RNU to identify beneficiaries and distributing benefits as cash transfers (instead of food) in two departments (pilot funded through the Adaptive Social
Protection Trust Fund under the parent project). Following this experience, the Government adopted these changes and decided to promote harmonized use of the cash modality and the RNU, as well as a
stronger institutional setup to coordinate all actors under the national plan. As a result, RNU and cash were used during a special operation to respond to food insecurity in Mattam in February 2018 and instructions were given to food security actors to use the same set up for the 2018 food security response.
2 World Bank (2017). Sénégal: Résultats de l’enquête de ligne de référence du Programme National de Bourses Sociales Familiales (PNBSF). (Data from the third wave of enrolment). 3 Quarterly cash transfers of CFA 25,000 (about US$50) per household, with recertification after five years. 4 Beegle, Coudouel and Monsalve (2018). 5 Direct transfers refer to the PNBSF, the national school-feeding program, and health care premium subsidies. Results extract
from The Effect of Fiscal Policy on Inequality and Poverty in Senegal. Cabrera, Martinez, and Marzo. The World Bank 2017.
The World Bank Senegal – Additional Financing to the Social Safety Net Project (P162354)
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B. Rationale for Additional Financing
7. Despite considerable progress, a series of challenges remain to consolidate the system, maximize its impact on the poor and vulnerable and ensure its sustainability. First, the RNU needs to be further strengthened to become a pillar of the social safety net system. The RNU does not yet have
the strong legal and institutional anchoring required to chieve its central role in the national social safety net system and its sustainability. A strong legal anchoring, and an obligation to use this instrument as part
of their targeting process would also help increase the number of programs, and share of the social assistance’s budget, that use the RNU. It is also essential to continue to improve the quality of the information contained in the RNU database. Some of the data is now five years-old and needs to be
updated, and some essential data is missing for some households. The Government has defined a series of mechanisms for the RNU’s regular updating, combining continuous processes and periodical, systematic updating by geographic area, and the challenge is to ensure its sustained implementation.
8. Second, the sustainability of the PNBSF also needs to be established. The PNBSF was launched
by the President, and the program needs to demonstrate its impact and efficiency to ensure its place at the center of the country’s poverty reduction strategy. For this, while the program effectively provides support to the poorest households nation-wide, some of its processes can be improved to maximize its
positive impact on households and reduce poverty and its inter-generational transmission. These include the management of the large-scale operation through modern and efficient tools such as the Management Information System (MIS), as well as the strengthening of social promotion activities. The
program’s long-term sustainability also hinges on its ability to assess regularly the living conditions of its beneficiaries and manage beneficiaries’ entry and exit processes. The program should also be
institutionalized as a key public service, and secure reliable financing for its operational costs. Finally, the program needs to assess its performance regularly and evaluate its impact, with a view to establish its efficiency and return on investment and promote its sustainability (rigorous impact evaluation underway).
9. Senegal is a Sahelian country vulnerable to the impacts of climate change because of its geographical location as a coastal country, its economy highly dependent on climatic conditions but also
on the poverty of its population. Given its geographical position and its seafront of more than 700 km, Senegal experiences climatic differences between the coastal zone and the interior regions. Atmospheric circulation, facilitated by a flat relief, exposes the territory in part or entirely to the influence of the
maritime trade wind, the harmattan and the monsoon. These air masses determine a Sudano-Sahelian climate with two seasons where rainfall is very variable in time and space. Senegal's economy is highly
dependent on securing activities in the primary and secondary sectors that are threatened by the recurrence of extreme hydrometeorological events (river and marine floods, coastal erosion, drought, etc.). In general, floods are a major national concern because of their economic, social, health and
environmental impacts. Since 2009, Senegal has recorded almost every year at least one decadal rainfall whose intensity (the volume of water) and the duration (short or long) are unusual. Repeated droughts in recent decades have resulted in a significant reduction in vegetation cover, poor harvests of grain, virtually
non-existent pasture and fodder, high food risks for rural populations and negative impacts on all economic and social sectors.
10. Climate change has a negative impact on vulnerable households and the fight against poverty . With 70 percent of households practicing agriculture and 40 percent practicing livestock, climate shocks
can have a significant impact on the well-being of many households and, more generally, on the country's
The World Bank Senegal – Additional Financing to the Social Safety Net Project (P162354)
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economy. Shocks have an immediate impact on the well-being of households and erode their livelihoods
in the long run. In 2011, one-third of households reported experiencing a shock in the past year. A decrease in rainfall of 100 mm (compared to a long-term average) is associated with an eight percent decrease in consumption, and is related to a decrease in productive assets, food security and weight of
children. Frequent shocks weaken households, increasing their likelihood of becoming chronically poor and, in turn, making new generations more vulnerable.
11. Another important element for the consolidation of Senegal’s social protection system is the establishment of a sustainable and efficient response to climate related shocks. To prevent the
depletion of assets of poor households in cases of shocks, the response must be implemented in a timely fashion and reach households before they engage in negative coping strategies, such as the sale of assets
or withdrawal of children from school. Senegal needs to improve its response to shocks by making available tools more reactive and adaptive. Appropriate planning is also necessary to mobilize resources ahead of shocks, as emerging evidence suggests significant cost savings compared to less timely fund
mobilization. In Ethiopia, every dollar secured beforehand was estimated to save up to five dollars in later costs, and well-targeted early interventions in slow-onset disasters cost a fraction of emergency aid6. Senegal needs to develop a financing mechanism to mobilize quickly resources adapted to the scale of
each response, as well as a decision mechanism to take quick decisions about program roll-out. These mechanisms can only function with a robust early warning system that provides adequate inputs for the
decision making.
12. Finally, Senegal’s social safety net system is still missing key features to promote efficiency, impact and sustainability. For instance, the grievance and redress mechanisms (GRM) of the PNBSF and
RNU need to be strengthened, and most other social assistance programs do not have a GRM. A strong GRM is essential to promote accountability and efficiency, and to minimize inclusion and exclusion errors.
Another essential element is the development of a sustainable financing strategy for the overall system, to finance both permanent programs that address chronic needs and temporary shock-response programs. Finally, tools to monitor the sector and measure progress and impact are limited.
13. The Additional Financing will focus on these challenges and promote the use, institutionalization and sustainability of the sector’s key instruments. It will allow the World Bank to
support the Government in promoting the RNU’s use by an increasing number of programs (and share of social spending), improving the PNBSF management and maximize its impact, and developing a national
response mechanism to shocks as well as a productive safety nets program to increase resilience of the poorest households. It proposes to dedicate US$10.38 million to the system’s building blocks (in addition to the original US$8.8 million) and US$46.62 million to transfer programs (in addition to the original
US$42.75 million). The decreasing relative share of the PNBSF in the project reflects the progressive increase in government funding, an essential element of the PNBSF sustainability. The additional
resources should be sufficient to improve existing instruments (RNU, PNBSF); develop new features and tools (GRM, MIS, financing strategy); and test mechanisms to deliver other large programs through the national social protection system (shock-response, agricultural subsidies). However, the Government will
need to take the full responsibility for the scaling-up, institutionalization and sustainability of the interventions.
6 Clarke and Hill 2013; Hess, Wiseman, and Robertson 2007.
The World Bank Senegal – Additional Financing to the Social Safety Net Project (P162354)
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14. The proposed activities remain fully aligned with the national development strategy . They
support the PSE’s second pillar on human capital, social protection and sustainable development, as well as the third pillar on resilience and sustainability in the context of climatic shocks. The authorities have reiterated their commitment to addressing poverty and vulnerability, emphasizing improvements in
access to quality social services, expansion of the PNBSF, access to health care, and implementation of programs for job creation and employability. The project also contributes to the National Social Protection
Strategy (2016-2035), which proposes a package of public, private and community interventions around the three axes of assistance, insurance, and promotion of autonomy.
15. The proposed project contributes to three of the main constraints to inclusive growth and equity highlighted in the Strategic Country Diagnostic (SCD)7, namely (i) inequality and inefficiency of
social public policies and expenditures; (ii) social and economic exclusion; and (iii) social norms limiting access to equal access to opportunities. Indeed, the SCD highlights the need for greater efficiency and equity in programs to address marked inequities in access to services and stifling social norms that affect
the poor’s opportunities. The Additional Financing will also contribute directly to two of the three focus areas of the new Country Partnership Framework (CPF) in preparation (FY2019-FY23), namely focus area 2 “Build Human Capital” and focus area 3 “Increase Resilience and Sustainability”.
16. Finally, the proposed Additional Financing complements ongoing and planned World Bank-
supported projects. In particular, the demand created by social safety nets for greater investments in the human capital of children are supplied by the Quality and Equity of Basic Education Project (P13333 and P163575), which focuses on improving learning outcomes, increasing access to science and mathematics
tracks, and improving equity in access to basic education. The project also complements the Health and Nutrition Financing Project (P129472) that focuses on improving access to quality services to the poor and vulnerable. The Early Childhood Development Project (P161332) under preparation focuses on
strengthening the delivery of selected services that promote early childhood development in underserved areas of Senegal, with a focus on children coming from poor families. Some of the early child development
activities provided by the project will be directly targeted to the PNBSF beneficiaries and RNU households.
II. DESCRIPTION OF ADDITIONAL FINANCING
17. The Additional Financing is a second Additional Financing to the Original Project (Social Safety Net Project P133597). The project is financed through: (1) an IDA Credit 5433-SN; (2) an Adaptive Social Protection MDTF Grant -ASP No. TF0A2489; and (3) this second Additional Financing. The First Additional
Financing was approved in October 2016 in the amount of USD 11.05 million. The Second Additional Financing keeps the PDO of the parent project, namely to (a) support the establishment of building blocks
for the social safety net system and (b) increase the access of poor and vulnerable households to targeted and adaptive cash transfers programs. It will be implemented using the same institutional arrangements as the parent project. The description of activities of the project has been adjusted to scale-up some
activities and introduce other minor changes to the description of activities of the original project. It also includes an extension to the closing date under the IDA Credit No.5433-SN to June 30, 2020. The proposed
Additional Financing closing date is March 31, 2024, to provide the time required for the successful implementation of activities that establish national systems.
7 Report Number 130660, 2018
The World Bank Senegal – Additional Financing to the Social Safety Net Project (P162354)
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18. The Additional Financing follows the structure of the parent project, and focuses on national
large-scale systems, to contribute to the establishment of a sustainable and efficient national social safety net system in Senegal that can decrease the vulnerability of the poorest and most vulnerable households and especially when confronted to the impact of climate change. It does so by promoting key national
systems and instruments and supporting the implementation of cash transfer programs. The theory of change of the Additional Financing is described in the diagram presented below. The vision is to contribute
to increased resilience, by i) strengthening the resilience of the poorest households (PNBSF, productive safety nets, agricultural pilots) before the impact of a shock or by ii) offering a support to the most vulnerable households affected by climatic shocks (food security pilot and flood pilots). These goals are
met by ensuring tools are available (including the RNU), institutions have increased capacity, and the PNBSF manages household transitions and implements its social promotion activities efficiently and that
pilot projects are implemented to enable the safety nets system to adapt and respond to climatic shocks. Finally, these outcomes are achieved through a series of activities focused on overall system’s tools, the RNU systems and processes, the management of the PNBSF, the payment of transfers, and the
strengthening of key aspects of program design and systems. 19. The table below summarizes the project costs (in US$ millions). The Additional Financing is
organized around the same components as the parent project: Component 1 focuses on the strengthening of the social safety nets system, while Component 2 supports targeted cash transfer programs to poor
and vulnerable households. However, some sub-components have changed slightly to reflect the organization of the project and addition of some activities (details in the description below).
Table 1: Project Cost in US$ Millions
Component Ongoing
Project
Proposed Additional
Financing
Total
Component 1: Support to the Development of the Social Safety Net System 8.80 10.38 19.18
Component 2: Support to Targeted Cash Transfer Programs for Poor and Vulnerable Households 42.75 46.62 89.37
TOTAL 51.55 57.00 108.55
The World Bank Senegal – Additional Financing to the Social Safety Net Project (P162354)
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The World Bank Senegal – Additional Financing to the Social Safety Net Project (P162354)
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Component 1: Support to the Development of the Safety Net System (total of US$19.18 million
equivalent, of which US$8.80 million from ongoing project and US$10.38 million from proposed Additional Financing)
20. This component’s objective is to consolidate core tools of the national social safety net system and promote their use by an increasing number of programs. As a result of this component, the RNU is
expected to have improved its data quality, to manage its operations through its MIS, and to have a functional GRM. Social safety net programs are also expected to have improved their targeting using the RNU and to use the central GRM. Finally, we expect the safety net system to be able to respond to shocks
due to climate change to limit their negative impacts on the poorest households.
Sub-component 1.1: Developing and strengthening key tools of the safety nets system 21. This sub-component finances activities aimed at developing key instruments of the safety nets system and encouraging various stakeholders to be early adopters. The sub-component amounts to a total
of US$4.43 million, with US$2.80 million from the ongoing project and US$1.63 million from the Additional Financing. This sub-component used to include the development of the RNU (around US$2 million spent so far on this since the project’s beginning), but it was decided in this Additional Financing to create a
dedicated sub-component for the RNU (Sub-component 1.3). US$2.5 million from the ongoing project’s Sub-component 1.1 were thus allocated to the newly created Sub-component 1.3.
22. Development of a Grievance and Redress Mechanis (GRM) for the social protection system. The DGPSN will develop a centralized complaints feedback mechanism for the entire system, organized
around a hotline and associated grievance management system. The implementation of a robust GRM will increase the accountability of Government interventions. The hotline will be designed to be accessible to beneficiaries and the population in general, and a gender-sensitive approach will ensure women can
easily use it. The mechanism will be set up first for the RNU and PNBSF, and then extended to other social programs (such as the shock-response program or the agricultural subsidy program). Each program would
establish its own procedures for handling complaints and grievances received through this central channel. The GRM will also help identify difficulties in programs’ implementation and contribute to their redesign for improved efficiency. The project will recruit a consultant to support the development of the
complaints and grievance management for two years to support this process. 23. Development of tools for safety nets to respond to shocks. For safety nets to effectively provide
support to climate related shock-affected vulnerable households, Senegal needs strong institutional arrangements and a series of tools, in addition to political will. The project will support the development
or strengthening of tools that enable the implementation of adaptation measures to shocks:
• Early Warning System (EWS). The project will support the EWS necessary to collect the information
on climate related shocks to trigger shock-responsive safety nets in times of emergency. In particular, it will support the collection of key indicators and the strengthening of the capacity of key actors, as well as the development of the MIS of the EWS et the equipment for the data collection, if the MIS is
available and functioning.
• Financing strategy for shock-responsive safety nets. The project will support activities related to the formulation and adoption of a strategy that establishes instruments before shocks occur, combining different financing mechanisms to respond to different needs and ensure a rapid response and timely
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support to affected households. The Prime Minister’s office in collaboration with the Ministry of
Economy and Finance will be directly responsible for driving the implementation of this activity.
• Mechanism to trigger responses to shocks. This project will contribute to the adoption of a trigger
mechanism by financing the expertise needed for its formulation, the organization of workshops for its formulation and adoption, and some of the costs associated with data collection for some of the
trigger mechanism’s indicators. This activity will be implemented by the Prime Minister’s office.
24. Development of a central mechanism to monitor and coordinate the social protection sector. To
improve the management of the sector, the project will support the development of a platform to collect sectoral monitoring indicators from all institutions involved in the sector. This platform will be led by the Direction of Planning and Strategy of the DGPSN, which will build the capacity of different institutions to
effectively use the system. The project will support the organization of annual sector reviews and build the DGPSN capacity to prepare it annually using the monitoring platform. Finally, the project will finance
external expertise to help the Ministry of Economy and Finance monitor the financial aspects of the sector. 25. Supporting the use of central tools by the emergency food insecurity response program. During a
2017 pilot, the emergency food insecurity program used both the RNU and cash transfers for the first time to respond to the impacts of rain shortage in the previous agricultural season. Despite strong political
support, the adoption of the RNU as the main tool to target the response and the use of cash as the modality of transfers still need to be accompanied over time as it represents substantial changes for many actors. The project will also continue supporting climate related shock responsive programs by developing
a financing strategy, testing the use of a trigger mechanism, and promoting the development of the national response strategy. In addition, at the operational level, the project will finance the costs associated with the implementation of a part of the national response plan (in two different plans) using
these tools for actual responses. The project will cover the cost of social operators, evaluation, and technical assistance as required. The project will also finance adaptation measures to climate change
through the provision of the cash transfers and associated costs (classified under Component 2, with all transfers to beneficiaries) to fund part of the emergency response to the vulnerable households and encourage the adoption of cash and RNU by the government. The Additional Financing dedicated to the
response to food insecurity will follow the national response plan. The consultant in charge of pilot projects will be the focal point at the DGPSN to work on the formulation, implementation and monitoring of the response plan funded by the project together with the governmental institutional responsible for
the overall response plan.
26. Supporting the flood response program in using social protection system tools. Floods are the
second biggest covariate shock that affect vulnerable households. Every year it affects several thousand s of households8. However, the governmental response is limited and focuses more on water pumping than support to affected households. This project will support the development of an adaptation program to
limit the negative impacts of floods on the poorest. The pilot project will transfer cash to affected vulnerable households, building on the pilot response to fires implemented in 2018. The project will support the development of a manual of operations and finance costs associated with social operators,
the GRM, evaluation, and technical assistance as required. The project will also finance the cash transfers
8 In 2009, the damage caused by floods and post-disaster needs affected around 360,000 people in Dakar. In 2012, the floods affected 287,384 people and resulted in 26 deaths, 6524 homes destroyed and 4884 damaged. In total, more than 5,000
families have been affected and 7,700 contaminated drinking water sources.
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and associated costs (classified under Component 2, with all transfers to beneficiaries) to fund the pilot
for the flood response. The pilot project implemented under this Additional Financing will be part of the national response plan for flooding and will be coordinated by the Flood Management Fund. The consultant in charge of pilot projects will be the focal point in the DGPSN to work on the formulation,
implementation and monitoring of the pilot projects and will be under the technical responsibility of the head of the National Solidarity Fund (Fonds de Solidarité Nationale).
27. Supporting the use of central tools by the Equal Opportunities Card program. The CEC supports disabled individuals to access services (education, transport, health, etc.). In 2018, the objective of 50,000
individuals holding a CEC has been reached and the program continues to work to open more services to the cardholders. The PNBSF offers cash transfers to the vulnerable CEC cardholders, but there is almost
no coordination between the two programs (PNBSF and CEC) in terms of process, information and resources sharing at the central and local level. In order to strengthen the integration between the two programs, the Additional Financing will support the strengthening of the MIS from the CEC in order to
enable the interoperability with the RNU MIS and the PNBSF MIS. In addition, the Additional Financing will test the use of the PNBSF social operators to inform and accompany the CEC card holder in one pilot area. In a second phase, the Additional Financing will support the use of the central GRM by the CEC. In
order to do so, the project will support the design of grievance’s treatment protocols and the payment of costs associated with the use of the info line. The project will fund the costs associated with the
development of the MIS for the CEC, with the purchase of some equipment at local level to facilitate access and the use of the MIS, with the training of community volunteers and supervisors and of the DGAS staff on the use of the GRM. A process evaluation of the pilot project will be carried out. The consultant
in charge of the pilot projects will be the focal point at the DGPSN level to organize the support to the CEC and the coordination between the PNBSF and the CEC through the use of the safety nets’ tools (MIS, Social operators and GRM). This work will be carried out under the technical responsibility of the Directorate of
Safety Nets programs management. The coordinator of the pilots will also be in charge of support the DGAS in the design, implementation and monitoring of the pilot projects.
Sub component 1.2: Institutional capacity building for social safety nets 28. Building on the parent project’s efforts, the Additional Financing will focus on strengthening the
capacity of sectoral actors of the social protection system and on project management. The sub-component amounts to a total of US$8.36 million, with US$3.50 million from the ongoing project and US$4.86 million from the proposed Additional Financing.
29. Capacity-building activities led by the National Social Protection Strategy Technical Committee.
This component will contribute to sectoral actor’s capacity through a series of courses to raise awareness on social protection, safety net system tools, and the roles of different actors in program implementation. The project will also support analyses required by sectoral actors to design programs or assess ongoing
programs, especially the pilot projects implementation adaptation measures to reduce the impact of climate change on the poorest households It will also support the coordination of the social protection
sector at central and local levels by contributing to the costs related to sectoral monitoring, as well as the organization of meetings of the SNPS Technical Committee (CT-SNPS) and of the SNPS Inter-Ministerial Committee (CIP-SNPS) itself. At the local level, the Additional Financing will contribute to the management
and capacity building costs of the regional platforms. However, it will not cover the costs associated will the meetings of the regional platforms.
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30. Institutional support to the DGPSN. The Additional Financing will support the management team
of the DGPSN to restructure the organigram of the institution in order to include the evolution that took place over the year and improve the performance management mechanisms in the DGPSN. The Office for Organization and Methods (Bureau Organisation et Méthodes) and a consultant will support the DGPSN
to do so. In addition, the project will support institutional development through the financing of experts to support the DGPSN: a database manager under the RNU Directorate, an expert in social protection
under the Planning and Evaluation Directorate, a consultant for planning and monitoring activities under the Planning and Evaluation Directorate, a communication expert under the communication cell, a consultant in charge for pilot projects and six regional coordinators under the direct supervision of the
Secretary General and the technical supervision of the Directors of the DGPSN. However, these consultants will not be financed throughout the project, rather the DGSPN will progressively fund these
positions during the life of the project. The communication expert will have their contract extended for one year, all other experts will be recruited for a period of three years maximum. As part of the institutional support, the project will also contribute to the financing of the DGPSN’s budget (investment
costs such as: vehicles, computers, etc. ; training costs; and running costs such as fuel, phone bills, etc) as approved by the board of administration (Conseil d’orientation) of the institution for a maximum amount of CFA 300 million for the project duration. The annual amount will not exceed 30 percent of the total
amount. The annual amount will have to be approved by the board of administration and will respect the World Bank spending eligibility rules. This amount will be disbursed through the same mechanisms and
will follow the same rules as the rest of the Additional Financing. 31. Project management. This sub-component will support project management, including through
the continuation of the contracts of the project coordinator, the procurement specialist, the chief accountant and the auditor. A Program Assistant will be recruited as well as an administrative assistant and a messenge. It will also finance investment and running costs related to project management (printing
costs, equipment, meetings, etc.).
Sub component 1.3: Consolidation of the National Unique Registry (RNU, Registre National Unique) 32. The RNU has become a central element of Senegal’s effort to coordinate its programs, increase their efficiency, and effectively reach the poorest. The Additional Financing supports its consolidation with
a view to ensure its sustainability by strengthening processes, anchoring the RNU legally, and promoting its use by multiple actors. The sub-component amounts to a total of US$6.39 million, with US$2.5 million from the ongoing project and US$3.89 million from the proposed Additional Financing.
Strengthening processes of the National Unique Registry
33. Updating the RNU’s operational manual and tools. In order to incorporate lessons learned during the first phase of the RNU’s implementation, the project will support the updating of the operations
manual. Particular attention will be paid to strengthening the RNU’s MIS. The first version of MIS was finalized and deployed to social operators in 2018. However, the use of the MIS is not yet systematic for
all processes. This project will finance the recruitment of a database manager to support the MIS for 3 years. In addition, this project will support annual audits of the MIS, with a view to identify required improvements and/or the development of new versions under the technical supervision of ADIE.
34. Supporting the continuous and periodic updating of the RNU. The project will support the development of mechanisms to update the RNU from the GRM. Furthermore, the interoperability of the
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MIS of the RNU and that of the CMU will be developed to promote the continuous updating of the RNU
data from the CMU processes. In addition to continuous updating, the RNU is expected to fully update its data every four years, to ensure its relevance. Finally, control mechanisms will be implemented to improve the quality of the surveys used to populate the RNU, under the technical supervision of the ANSD. The
process will continue to rely on the PNBSF social operators, and community volunteers will facilitate the mobilization of communities and households. The project will support part of the costs related to the
second update, with the Government covering the costs incurred in at least seven regions. 35. Improving the monitoring and evaluation of the RNU. Monitoring and evaluation are critical to the
success of the RNU, since they allow for continuous learning and improvements. Activities funded under this project will be closely coordinated with the broader monitoring and evaluation agenda of the DGPSN.
The project will finance, among others, regular process evaluations (every 18 months) and assessments of the reliability and quality of the RNU data.
Supporting the use, institutionalization and legal anchoring of the RNU 36. Promoting the RNU to a broader range of stakeholders. The project will support the development
by the RNU of two information and communication campaigns: one directed to the general population and the other to potential programs which could use it as part of their targeting process, with a view to
increase the appropriation and use of the RNU by government programs. 37. Piloting the use of the RNU for the subsidized agricultural inputs program. Recent evaluations
show that agricultural subsidies are relatively poorly targeted in Senegal. In light of the large size of the program, improving its ability to reach the poor (including by using the RNU) represents a critical efficiency gain for public expenditure. In addition, to facilitate access to adapted agricultural inputs to climate
change to the poor and vulnerable households will contribute directly to increase the resilience of these households and reducing the negative impact of climate change. To support this effort, the project will
finance a pilot (and its scale up) aimed at demonstrating the relevance of the RNU in identifying beneficiaries and the relevance of cash as a modality for the programs’ transfers (rather than in kind). An external evaluation of the pilot will be undertaken to inform discussions on a broader reform of the
program, the efficiency of these adaption measures and the scale up of the pilot. The project will finance the costs associated with the organization of events to develop a consensus among key actors, the training of staff from the agricultural ministry and the DGPSN involved in the implementation of the pilot,
operational costs associated with the implementation of the pilot, as well as some of the actual transfers to households (classified under Component 2, with all transfers and accompanying measures). The pilot
and the scale up will be managed jointly with the Ministry of Agriculture. The consultant in charge of the pilot projects in the DGPSN will be the focal point to work on the design, implementation and monitoring of pilot projects and will be under the technical responsibilityof the RNU Directorate.
38. Legally anchoring the RNU. In order to anchor the RNU strongly in the national institutional and
legal landscape, thereby enhancing its sustainability, this project will support the RNU Directorate in its efforts to institutionalize the RNU. Various activities will be developed, such as the organization of workshops to sensitize policy makers, as well as advocacy work with the Ministry of Economy and Finance
and other key stakeholders, and the preparation of the legal texts necessary to institutionalize the RNU.
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Component 2: Support to targeted cash transfer programs for poor and vulnerable households (total of
US$89.37millionequivalent, of which US$42.75 million from ongoing project and US$46.62 million from proposed Additional Financing)
39. The objective of this component is to improve key features of the national transfer programs, particularly the PNBSF, in order to maximize their impact on beneficiaries and increase their resilience. A
comprehensive operational set up aimed at reducing the impact of shocks on poor and vulnerable households must take place before the shocks (ex-ante) by improving household resilience and after the shocks (ex-post) to protect the property and avoid the adoption of negative coping strategies with long-
term impact. Indeed, while the PNBSF is fully functional and ensures regular payments to 300,000 households, some aspects of the program have not been systematically implemented and a number of
inefficiencies may affect its impact on beneficiaries. This component will also finance cash transfers from climate change adaptation pilot programs such as shock response safety nets, productive safety nets, or program to facilitate access to agricultural subsidies Also, these pilot projects will contribute to the
consolidation of the social safety net system. Their results will be closely monitored and widely disseminated to encourage the Government to make a longer-term commitment to these other social protection programs.
Sub-component 2.1: Transfers to beneficiaries
40. This sub-component will support the payment of selected cash transfers and accompanying measures, for a total of US$69.28 million (US$37.05 million from the ongoing project and US$32.23 million
from the Additional Financing). 41. Payment of transfers to PNBSF beneficiaries. The initial project covered 15 percent of the cash
transfer costs of the PNBSF. The government’s increase of the expenses covered by its own budget in the years of the Additional Financing is a key element to the program’s sustainability. The Additional Financing
will cover around seven percent of the transfers for the upcoming five years. It will provide payments to 72,000 households for 6 consecutive quarters (six payments of CFA 25,000 each). The disbursement of the funds for the cash transfer payment will be conditioned to the update and implementation of the
manual of operations of the PNBSF regarding the recertification process of PNBSF beneficiaries. The payment of transfers by this project will take place in areas where the PNBSF has fully implemented its entry, recertification and exit processes as defined in the operational manual of PNBSF (defined under
Sub-component 2.4 below). Consequently, the payment order for the transfers supported by this project will necessarily be produced from the PNBSF MIS. 72,000 households represent around 30 percent of the
total number of beneficiaries, which is expected to be big enough to trigger a substantial change in the way the PNBSF is managed nationally. The recertification process is critical for the program’s sustainability – both at political and technical levels (see Sub-component 2.3 for more details). This project will finance
the selected cash transfers, as well as the financial costs associated with the transfers. Payment operator(s) will be selected competitively.
42. Recruitment of social operators. The implementation of the PNBSF requires a local-level operational system (at the level of neighborhoods and village) to roll out program activities such as registration, monitoring of payment, management of claims, and implementation of promotional
sessions. As part of the initial project, the PNBSF has developed an operational network of more than 300 supervisors and 6,000 community volunteers through the recruitment of social operators in each region. This network, in addition to being necessary for the successful implementation of the PNBSF, is a unique
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opportunity for the broader social protection system since other programs can build on this architecture
to deploy quickly and at lower costs (as was the case for the payment of shock-responsive transfers in 2017). Currently, the funds allocated to the PNBSF in the national budget do not include funds to cover these social operators and the initial project has provided most of the funds for the establishment of the
network of operators. To ensure continuity, this Additional Financing will cover the costs of some of the social operators for a short period (covering the costs of 13 social operators for the first year of the
Additional Financing, the costs of eight social operators will be covered the second year and of five the third year (based on current costs)). The Government has committed to cover all costs related to social operators throughout the country by the end of the project, and mobilizing these resources is essential
for the program’s sustainability. As part of the renewal of contracts for social operators, a review will also be made of the level of compensation and the organization of community volunteers and supervisors.
43. Temporary cash transfers. This sub-component also supports the delivery of cash transfers for the emergency food insecurity response program and the flood response program mentioned in Sub-
component 1.1. This pilot aims directly at reducing the negative impact of climate change on the poorest and most vulnerable households. It amounts to a total of US$ 4.6 million. Under this sub-component, the project will finance the costs associated with the actual transfers to households. All other costs associated
with this pilot are covered by Sub-component 1.1. The budget dedicated towards temporary cash transfers under the additional financing will be accessible to the condition that the operational manual of
the food security response is drafted and adopted and describes clearly the processes to use the RNU for the targeting of the beneficiaries and the payment of cash transfers.
Sub-component 2.2: Productive measures 44. This sub-component supports the delivery of productive measures to selected PNBSF beneficiaries. It amounts to US$12.32 million (US$4 million from the ongoing project and US$8.32 million
from the Additional Financing). The activities planned under this sub-component have been reduced from their initial scope. The initial activities included: i) the implementation of the productive safety nets
project evaluated through a rigorous impact evaluation; ii) the implementation of strategic partnership (called strategic alliances) with resilience programs to facilitate the inclusion of the poorest households. The strategic alliances included the targeting of the beneficiaries of the Resilience programs through the
RNU and the payment of a lumpsum to the poorest beneficiaries to start productive activities. However, because of institutional difficulties in setting up large scale operational partnerships and the limited size of resilience programs, the implementation of such partnerships ended up much smaller than anticipated.
The Additional Financing will not continue to support these partnerships.
45. The productive safety net (called the Yook Kom Kom Project) is currently targeting six departments (Guediawaye, Dakar, Pikine, Rufisque, Tivaouane and Kaolack) and being extended to three additional ones (Saint Louis, Thies and Mbour), covering a total of around 12,000 beneficiaries, focusing
on women. The productive safety nets targets exclusively PNBSF households. It offers a package of six activities: saving groups, community sensitization, life skills training, business skills training, coaching and
one off lumpsum. It is implemented over a 12-month-period. An impact evaluation is ongoing (results are expected in 2020). The scale up of the productive safety nets will target areas most affected by climate change in order to increase the resilience of the vulnerable houses. The scale-up will require a thorough
analysis and discussion of the ongoing large-sample impact evaluation to understand what fraction of PNBSF beneficiaries should receive productive interventions and what trade-off should be made between coverage and intensity of support. Also, results of the impact evaluation will investigate who in a
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household or in a community should be targeted to receive productive support (the most/least poor?
people entering/exiting the program? The least/most educated etc…). Following these investigations and discussion, the package of activities will be reviewed, and a decision will be made about its potential scaling-up by the project. The Directorate for the Management of Safety nets programs will be directly
responsible for the scale up (design and implementation) of the Yook Kom Kom Project.
46. The activities included under the Additional Financing include the operational costs and the cost of the one-time productive transfers to households (transfer is currently estimated at CFA 80,000 (US$140) and could be reviewed on the basis of the impact evaluation results). Overall, as costs were
lower than initially budgeted, the budget for the operational costs of the program was reduced (from US$3.35 million to US$2 million, with the balance of US$1.35 million transferred to Sub-component 2.1
to contribute to the broader social operators’ costs). Sub-component 2.3: Support to the design and implementation of cash transfer programs
47. This sub-component aims at improving the parameters, features and processes of the PNBSF to maximize its impact on poor and vulnerable households, and especially on women. It amounts to US$3.66 million, with US$1.70 million from the ongoing project and US$1.96 million from the Additional Financing.
Improvements of PNBSF operational processes
48. Setting up the process of re-certification, exit and entry of beneficiaries. The original design anticipated a process of updating the list of beneficiaries, through the exit or continuation of existing
beneficiaries and the entry of new beneficiaries. Indeed, PNBSF beneficiaries participate in the program for a duration of five years, after which their condition is supposed to be re-assessed and new households can enter the program if they become eligible. As some households will soon meet the five-year mark,
and as the RNU is being updated, it is essential to define and implement this process. This is critical for the program’s sustainability – both at political and technical levels – as the program must remove
beneficiaries who are no longer considered the poorest in their communities, maintain those still considered to be among the poorest, and bring new poor households into the program. This project will support the piloting of these processes, which will be organized by region (the process will be carried out
for all beneficiaries in each region, even though they might have entered in different periods) to limit costs and simplify processes and will be organized after the full update of the RNU in a region. The costs associated with the update of the recertification process and of the communication towards the
beneficiaries and population on the processes will be covered by the Additional Financing.
49. Strengthening the MIS and promoting its use. The first version of the MIS was finalized in 2018 and is being deployed to social operators. This project will support its systematic use for all PNBSF processes, to significantly improve program implementation and monitoring. With the MIS, social
operators will better plan and manage their activities, and central and regional teams will supervise social operators and automatize the preparation of payment lists for financial operators. Also, the Additional
Financing will support the development of additional modules to manage the information on CEC cardholders benefiting from quarterly cash transfers from the DGPSN. Audits of the MIS will be conducted regularly to guide the development of new versions if necessary, under the technical supervision of ADIE.
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Review, update and implementation of the behavior change communication activities
50. International experience shows that behavior change activities have more impact when messages are simple, repeated several times, and early adopters within the community can share their experience.
It demonstrates that community-based communication can effectively change behavior in a cost-effective manner. Likewise, practical coaching sessions have the power to change behavior after a relatively short
period of time. Currently, the PNBSF organizes four promotional sessions per year for its beneficiaries, facilitated by community volunteers using image boxes. Each session is dedicated to a topic (health and nutrition, education, civil registration) and cover multiple themes in a dense format.
51. The project will support the design of the sessions methodology, processes and tools. Simpler and
more engaging tools will be developed to increase participation and ownership by local communities. The messages will be designed to encourage PNBSF beneficiaries to adopt new behaviors enabling them to invest in human capital and in resilient strategies. A module on prevention and mitigation of climate
change related risks will be included. Also, the key messages will be tailored to contribute to reducing the gender gaps between men and women and girls and boys, when relevant, in particular in terms of access to identification, education and health services, as well as productive activities. The project would likely
support the shooting of short success stories or a fictional series; the purchase of equipment (tablets, radios, or pico-projectors); as well as training on the tools.
Systematic monitoring and evaluation (M&E) of the PNBSF
52. Monitoring and evaluation are critical to the program's success as they allow continuous learning from experience and improvements. Activities funded under this sub-component will be closely coordinated with broader M&E conducted by the DGPSN as coordinator of the social protection system
(Component 1). Among others, the project will finance the regular supervision of social operators by regional coordinators, the implementation of community scorecards, the implementation of spot checks
for payments, and process evaluations (every 18 months). It will also finance the end-line surveys for the impact evaluations, implemented towards the end of 2019 for the PNBSF and in 2020 for Yook Kom Kom Project (productive safety nets). The M&E activities of the PNBSF will have a special focus on gender gaps.
They will look closely at processes to ensure women are the preferred recipients of the cash transfers or can effectively participate in the behavior change activities. The impact evaluations will also disaggregate the analysis by gender and investigate the drivers of potential gender differences.
Institutionalization of the PNBSF
53. Legally anchoring the PNBSF. In order to anchor the PNBSF strongly in the national institutional and legal landscape, thereby enhancing its sustainability, this project will support the PNBSF Directorate
in its efforts to institutionalize the Programme. Various activities will be developed, such as the organization of workshops to sensitize policy makers, as well as advocacy work with the Ministry of
Economy and Finance and other key stakeholders, and the preparation of the legal texts necessary to institutionalize the PNBSF.
54. The Additional Financing will also continue to provide technical support to help the Government secure appropriate resources to fund sustainably the PNBSF and regional coordinators. A lot was done on securing financial commitment for the PNBSF in the past, and domestic funding is expected to expand
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before the end of the project. The Additional Financing will support the DGPSN to estimate the recurring
costs that should ultimately come from the domestic budget and identify the domestic resources that could be leveraged or earmarked. As well as advocacy work with the Ministry of Economy and Finance on sustainable financing for the program. Also, the project coordination team will support the DGPSN
(specifically the procurement team) to learn and master the processes and specificities linked to the procurement of social operators for the implementation of the PNBSF and of community targeting
activities for the RNU in order to facilitate a good execution of the government budget once it will have been secured for this.
Sub-component 2.4: Cash transfers to support the productivity of Farmers
55. This sub-component supports the delivery of cash transfers to facilitate access to the subsidized agricultural inputs program to the poorest households. It amounts to a total of US$4.11 million. This is part of the pilot described in Sub-component 1.3 aimed at demonstrating the relevance of the RNU in
identifying the poorest beneficiaries to benefit of subsidized agricultural inputs and facilitate access to this subsidized agricultural inputs to reduce the impacts of climate change on the most vulnerable farmers. An external evaluation of the pilot will be undertaken and will inform discussions on the broader
reform of the program. Under this sub-component, the project will finance the costs associated with the actual transfers to households and the accompanying measures. All other costs associated with this pilot
are already covered by Sub-component 1.3. 56. In summary, the overall structure of the project would be as follows :
Table 2- Summary of Project Overall Structure
Project Components (amounts in US$) Parent Project (IDA)
Additional Financing (ASP TF)
Proposed Additional Financing
(IDA)
Total
Component 1: Support to the development of the Social Safety Net System
1.1: Developing and strengthening key tools of the safety nets system 2.60 0.20 1.63 4.43
1.2: Institutional capacity building of social safety nets 3.00 0.50 4.86 8.36
1.3 Consolidation of the RNU 1.00 1.50 3.89 6.39
Total 6.60 2.20 10.38 19.18
Component 2: Support to targeted cash transfer programs for poor and vulnerable households
2.1: Transfers to beneficiaries 32.9 4.15 32.23 69.28
· PNBSF cash transfers
25.70 -
20.65 46.35
· PNBSF accompanying measures 7.20 2.15 6.54 15.89
· Temporary transfers - 2.00 5.04 7.04
2.2: Productive measures 0 4 8.32 12.32
· Productive transfers 2.00 2.99 4.99
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· Social operators and partnerships for implementation 2.00 5.33 7.33
2.3: Support to the design and implementation of the cash transfer programs 1.00 0.70 1.96 3.66
2.4 Agricultural transfers 0 0 4.11 4.11
• Accompagnying measures 1.47 1.47
• Cash transfers 2.64 2.64
Total 33.90 8.85 46.62 89.37
Total Cost 40.50 11.05 57.00 108.55
57. The disbursement table established in Section III of Schedule 2 to the Financing Agreement of
this Second Additional Financing describes the budget in Euro allocated over the five categories of expenditure and the disbursement conditions attached to category three and five.
III. KEY RISKS
58. The overall risk for this operation is rated Substantial. The main aspects which make the overall
risk substantial relate to political, technical design, and fiduciary aspects. 59. On the political front, there is a high likelihood that upcoming presidential elections in 2019
could adversely impact the implementation of the program. While the political commitment to the operation remains very strong with broad-based political support, the PDO could be impacted in case of
significant staffing changes during the transition period which could delay implementation. The project will mitigate the risk by ensuring that the project design is done in a consultative manner with all key actors and that the project documentation clearly describes the activities and institutional arrangements
for implementation.
60. The risks associated with technical design is considered substantial. Indeed, the project supports multiple, ambitious reforms that aim at improving or building systems. Many of the interventions supported require the collaboration of multiple sectors and multiple levels of Government. The World
Bank and the Government have identified mitigation measures, including (i) extensive technical assistance, especially in the design phase of key tools; (ii) implementation of pilots to demonstrate relevance and efficiency; (iii) audits, spot-checks, and process and impact evaluations to improve
continuously.
61. The risks associated with institutional capacity is considered substantial. Although the implementation performance of the original project has been consistently assessed as satisfactory or moderately satisfactory, institutional capacity risks remain substantial for actors who are only starting to
engage. Indeed, the project supports multiple, ambitious reforms that aim at improving or building systems. Many of the interventions supported require the collaboration of multiple sectors and multiple levels of Government. The World Bank and the Government have identified mitigation measures, (i)
support to coordination mechanisms to promote collaboration within government; (ii) capacity building and institutional strengthening activities, and (iii) audits, spot-checks, and process and impact evaluations
to improve continuously.
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62. Fiduciary risks have a substantial probability of impacting the PDO in an adverse way . To
mitigate this risk, the fiduciary set up will remain the one that is currently deployed to implement the parent project (including by maintaining well-performing staff), with the fiduciary team carrying out all fiduciary functions on behalf of all agencies involved in the activities. The team’s capacity will also be
expanded with additional consultants for various key positions including procurement and accounting.
IV. APPRAISAL SUMMARY
A. Economic and Financial Analysis
63. The first component will continue to strengthen the existing social safety net system and its integrated approach. Currently, the RNU is already being used by several key governmental programs
(PNBSF and CMU), the expansion and updating of the RNU will likely increase its use by pro-poor interventions. By investing in increasing the overall efficiency of the RNU, and by expanding the use of the RNU as an entry point for targeted safety net programs, the project will make a contribution to improving
the efficiency and consolidate the social protection sector in Senegal. One of the key interventions that will improve efficiency is the response to climate-related shocks, which currently absorb significant resources (from both government and development partners) while at times failing to reach the most
affected households in a timely manner. Emerging evidence on mobilizing resources to finance shock-responsive activities before the impacts of the shock affect households is promising, demonstrating
significant cost savings over the status quo. In Ethiopia, every US$1.00 secured beforehand for early drought response can save up to US$5.00 in future costs, and well-targeted early interventions in slow-onset disasters, such as droughts, cost a fraction of emergency aid after a famine develops9. Similarly,
reforms to the agricultural subsidy program have a significant potential impact on efficiency and equity, as over 40 percent of benefits currently accrue to the richest 60 percent households10.
64. For the second component, additional evidence has emerged in Africa, which confirms the impacts of social safety net programs on the poor in terms of equity, opportunity and resilience. Beegle
et al. (2018) shows that the depth of recent evidence serves to make a case for investment in social safety nets and for bringing programs to scale. The equity objective of social safety nets involves ensuring that the most vulnerable and poorest households reach a minimum level of consumption and are able to cover
basic needs. Numerous studies have demonstrated that social safety nets boost consumption and reduce poverty. The vast majority of evidence indicates that households do not use transfers on temptation goods such as alcohol or tobacco. The associated consumption patterns have spillover effects in local economies.
Social safety nets have been shown to stimulate the demand for retail, services, and agricultural goods. Social safety nets also help build household resilience to economic shocks through increased savings and
investments in productive assets, especially livestock holdings. They also limit adverse coping strategies among households, including the use of child labor. Social safety net transfers are not handouts. Instead, they promote longer term opportunities for productive inclusion. They foster opportunities through
investment in human capital: In Africa, programs have been shown to increase school attendance substantially. Their impact on health care is more limited and reflects the demand-side and supply-side
9 Clarke, Daniel J. and Hill, Ruth Vargas. 2013. Cost-benefit analysis of the African risk capacity facility. IFPRI Discussion Paper
1292. Washington, D.C.: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) and Hess, U., Wiseman, W. and Robertson, T. (2006) Ethiopia: Integrated Risk Financing to Protect Livelihoods and Foster, Development. Discussion Paper, UN World Food Programme, Rome. 10 Marzo, F (2017), Commitment for Equity for Senegal, Mimeo.
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constraints to improved health and the speed at which program impacts can be realized. Social safety nets
also foster opportunities through investments in productive activities: they lead to the launch or expansion of business activities and more time spent on household farms. Overall, social safety net programs are more successful in closing gaps in outcomes for those whose initial conditions were poorest
(e.g. girls, children living in rural areas, etc.), which contributes to closing gender gaps. Also, they contribute to promoting women’s empowerment within households and communities, by providing them
with greater control over some resources and with increased knowledge and skills. 65. The PNBSF improves household’s food security and supports their resilience. The impact
evaluation of the PNBSF is ongoing and results should be available in 2020. However, a qualitative evaluation (FAO, 2017) shows that the PNBSF appears as a buffer against the shocks regularly faced by
the most vulnerable households. However, at this stage of the implementation of the PNBSF, for the majority of the beneficiaries, it has not yet made it possible to improve the integration of poor households into productive systems.
66. Public sector intervention is justified on two main grounds. First, the poverty and inequality situation remain a concern in Senegal and justifies public intervention for equity purposes and to ensure
minimum living conditions for all households. Second, the fragmentation of programs justifies an intervention that will help increase the efficiency of public spending by improving coordination, targeting,
and rationalization.
67. The World Bank is uniquely placed to support the development of social safety net systems and
conditional cash transfer programs because of its international experience and expertise in these matters. The World Bank has supported social safety nets projects all around the world over these past ten years, initially mostly in Latin America and the Caribbean, but more recently in other regions,
particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa. The World Bank has been supporting Senegal for the last 5 years in developing its safety nets system and is the main stakeholder working on the topic in the country. Finally,
the World Bank’s Africa social protection team has set up a Community of Practice, which organizes regular and direct exchanges between national teams that are implementing social safety nets and their systems in Africa. This exchange mechanism with neighboring countries is an important tool for the
Government team’s learning, and for the sharing of its own experience.
B. Financial Management
68. The financial management (FM) assessment of this Additional Financing was carried out in
accordance with requirements under OP/BP 10.00 and Financial Management Practices Manual issued by the Financial Management Board on March 1, 2010 and retrofitted on February 4, 2015.
69. The FM arrangements for the Additional Financing will be based on the existing arrangements in place under the ongoing project. The DGPSN is the existing implementing agency of the ongoing
project. It will also handle additional activities and assure day-to-day management of the Additional Financing. Auditors have issued an unqualified opinion on the 2017 financial statements and the interim un-audited financial reports for the ongoing project have also been submitted on time and the quality of
the reports was satisfactory. However, the overall FM performance of the project was Moderately Satisfactory at the last FM supervision in May 2018. Improvement points related to staffing, expenses regularity and financial control strengthen were identified. The DGPSN should ensure that (i) FM staff is
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in place and qualified to handle additional activities, therefore the accountant assistant’ recruitment
started since should be finalized; (ii) the internal audits should be strengthened by additional activities on budget and financial control therefore a budget and expenses controller with experience satisfactory to the bank should be recruited to ensure expenses regularity.
70. The overall FM risk for the Additional Financing is rated as Moderate. It is considered that the
FM arrangements satisfy the World Bank’s minimum requirements under the World Bank Policy and Directive for Investment Project Financing, and therefore are adequate to provide, with reasonable assurance, accurate and timely FM information on the status of the project required by the World Bank.
71. External audit. The Disbursement and Financial Information letter will require the submission of
Audited Financial Statements for the project to IDA within six months after the end of each fiscal year end. The audit report should reflect all the activities of the project. The terms of reference (ToR) of the external auditor of the original project will be extended to include the additional activities.
72. Budgeting arrangements. The budgeting process and monitoring are clearly defined in the existing Administrative and Accounting Manual of Procedures. Periodic reports of budget monitoring and
variance analysis should be prepared by the FM team on a quarterly basis.
73. Reporting and Monitoring. The un-audited Interim Financial Report (IFR) format of the ongoing project will be updated to include the Additional Financing. It will comprise sources and uses of funds according to project expenditures classification, a comparison of budgeted and actual project
expenditures (commitments and disbursements) to date and for the quarter. The DGPSN will submit the financial reports to the World Bank within 45 days following the end of each calendar quarter. In addition, DGPSN will prepare and agree with the World Bank on the format of the budget monitoring report.
74. The DGPSN will produce the project’s annual financial statements, which will include the
Additional Financing and will comply with IFAC and World Bank requirements. These financial statements will include: (a) balance sheet and a statement of sources and uses of funds; (b) a statement of commitments; (c) accounting policies adopted and explanatory Notes; and (d) a Management Assertion
that project funds have been expended for the intended purposes as specified in the relevant financing agreements.
75. Accounting arrangements. The SYSCOADA current accounting standards used for the on-going project will be applicable. The accounting software used will be updated to take into additional activities.
This accounting software information should be shared with staff having FM responsibilities. The accountant assistant’ recruitment started since should be finalized.
76. Internal control arrangements. The existing manual of administrative financial and accounting procedures is adequate to be used for this Additional Financing. It clearly defines FM procedures and
operations documentation. However, despite the recruitment of internal auditor, internal control activities should be strengthened by additional activities on budget and financial control. As such, the terms of reference of the internal auditor will be revised to include some budget and financial control
activities. A budget and expenses controller with experience satisfactory to the World Bank should be recruited to ensure expenses regularity.
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77. Disbursement arrangements and flow of funds. Disbursement for the project will follow the
existing disbursement arrangements for the original project. Disbursements under the ongoing project are transactions based. Direct Payment and Statement of Expenditures (SoE) methods will apply as specified in the Disbursement and Financial Information Letter (DFIL) and in accordance with the
Disbursement Guidelines for Investment Project Financing (IPF), dated February 2017. A Designated Account (DA) will be opened at a commercial bank to facilitate payment for eligible expenditures. The DA
would be managed by Directorate in charge of External financing (Direction de la Cooperation et des Financements Exterieurs) of the Ministry of Economy and Finance, which is the entity in charge of managing the designated accounts in Senegal, in coordination with the DGPSN.
Table 3: Eligible Expenditures
Category Amount of the Credit
Allocated (expressed in
EURO)
Percentage of Expenditures
to be Financed
(inclusive Taxes)
(1) Goods, works, non-consulting services, Training, consulting services and Operating Costs under Parts A, B.1(c), B.1(d), B.2 (b),
B.2 (c), B.3, B.4(b) and B.4(c) of the Project
24,000,000 100%
(2) CT Grants under Part B.1(a) of the Project 17,300,000 100%
(3) TT Grants for food security recurrent
shocks under Part B.1(b) of the Project 3,900,000 100%
(4) TT Grants for flood/fire recurrent shocks under Part B.1(b) and PT Grants under Part
B.2(a) of the Project 2,900,000 100%
(5) Agricultural Grants under Part B.4(a) of
the Project 2,200,000 100%
TOTAL AMOUNT 50,300,000
C. Procurement
78. Procurement under the initial project is managed by competent and experienced staff and
follows the World Bank’s Guidelines for procurement of goods, works, and non-consulting services under International Bank of Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) Loans and International Development Association (IDA) Credits and Grants by World Bank Borrowers, and Guidelines for the
Selection and Employment of Consultants under IBRD Loans, IDA Credits and Grants by World Bank Borrowers, both dated January 2011 (revised July 2014 and August 18), as well as the World Bank’s guidelines on Anti-Corruption Guidelines of Preventing and Combating Fraud and Corruption in Projects
Financed by IBRD Loans and IDA Credits and Grants,’ dated October 15, 2006 and revised in January 2011. For this additional financing, the Borrower will carry out procurement in accordance with the World
Bank’s “Procurement Regulations for IPF Borrowers” (Procurement Regulations) dated July 2016 and revised on November 2017 and August 18, under the “New Procurement Framework” (NPF), and the “Guidelines on Preventing and Combating Fraud and Corruption in Projects Financed by IBRD Loans and
IDA Credits and Grants,” dated October 15, 2006 and revised in January 2011, and other provisions stipulated in the Financing Agreements.
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79. A procurement plan for the proposed additional financing has been submitted and approved .
An additional General Procurement Notice (GPN) will be advertised in the United Nations Development Business (UNDB) and the Client connection in addition to local newspapers of wide national circulation after the Additional Financing is approved. The overall risk rating for procurement at the project level
remains substantial.
80. As part of the preparation of the additional project stage, the Client (with support from the World Bank) prepared the Project Procurement Strategy for Development (PPSD) which describes how fit-for-purpose procurement activities will support project operations for the achievement of PDO and
deliver Value for Money. The PPSD considers institutional arrangements for procurement, roles and responsibilities, thresholds, procurement methods, prior review, and any other requirement for carrying
out procurement. It also includes a detailed assessment and description of state government capacity for carrying out procurement and managing contract implementation, within an acceptable governance structure and accountability framework. Other issues considered include the behaviors, trends and
capabilities of the market (i.e. Market Analysis) to inform preparation of the procurement plan. The strategy includes a summary on: Procurement Risk, Mitigation Action Plan, Procurement Implementation Support and Supervision plan.
Social
81. The project is not expected to have any negative social impacts. On the contrary, it focuses on providing the poorest and most vulnerable with a panoply of services to improve their living conditions
and promote their economic development. Attention will be paid to the process of selection of participants and beneficiaries, to ensure equity as well as a GRM to increase the accountability of the safety nets system. Also, attention will be paid to ensuring the participation of women, and to ensure all
activities are gender-sensitive and maximize their impact of the situations of women and girls. Finally, activities focused on promoting investments in the human capital of children and good practices around
productive activities will pay attention to dimensions where gender gaps are observed, in addition to overall low outcomes.
82. Consultations were held during the preparation and several meetings took place with PNBSF beneficiaries and community members to assess the relevance of the activities proposed.
D. Environment
83. The project is classified as Environment Category C. It is not expected to have any negative environmental impacts.
V. WORLD BANK GRIEVANCE REDRESS
84. Communities and individuals who believe that they are adversely affected by a World Bank
(WB) supported project may submit complaints to existing project-level grievance redress mechanisms or the WB’s Grievance Redress Service (GRS). The GRS ensures that complaints received are promptly reviewed to address project-related concerns. Project affected communities and individuals may submit
their complaint to the WB’s independent Inspection Panel which determines whether harm occurred, or could occur, because of WB non-compliance with its policies and procedures. Complaints may be
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submitted at any time after concerns have been brought directly to the World Bank's attention, and Bank
Management has been given an opportunity to respond. For information on how to submit complaints to the World Bank’s corporate Grievance Redress Service (GRS), please visit http://www.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/products-and-services/grievance-redress-service. For
information on how to submit complaints to the World Bank Inspection Panel, please visit www.inspectionpanel.org.
VI. SUMMARY TABLE OF CHANGES
Changed Not Changed
Results Framework ✔
Components and Cost ✔
Loan Closing Date(s) ✔
Implementing Agency ✔
Project's Development Objectives ✔
Cancellations Proposed ✔
Reallocation between Disbursement Categories ✔
Disbursements Arrangements ✔
Safeguard Policies Triggered ✔
EA category ✔
Legal Covenants ✔
Institutional Arrangements ✔
Financial Management ✔
Procurement ✔
Other Change(s) ✔
VII. DETAILED CHANGE(S)
COMPONENTS
Current Component Name Current Cost (US$, millions)
Action Proposed Component Name
Proposed Cost (US$, millions)
Support to the Development of the Social Safety Net
8.80 Revised Support to the Development of the
19.18
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System Social Safety Net System
Support to Targeted Cash Transfer Programs for Poor
and Vulnerable Households
42.75 Revised Support to Targeted Cash Transfer Programs
for Poor and Vulnerable Households
89.37
TOTAL 51.55 108.55
LOAN CLOSING DATE(S)
Ln/Cr/Tf Status Original Closing
Current
Closing(s)
Proposed
Closing
Proposed Deadline
for Withdrawal Applications
IDA-54330 Effective 30-Jun-2019 30-Jun-2019 31-Mar-2024 31-Jul-2024
TF-A2849 Effective 29-Jun-2018 30-Sep-2019 30-Sep-2019 30-Jan-2020
Expected Disbursements (in US$)
DISBURSTBL
Fiscal Year Annual Cumulative
2014 69,654.00 69,654.00
2015 2,650,000.00 2,719,654.00
2016 4,400,000.00 7,119,654.00
2017 11,500,000.00 18,619,654.00
2018 15,000,000.00 33,619,654.00
2019 15,000,000.00 48,619,654.00
2020 17,000,000.00 65,619,654.00
2021 17,000,000.00 82,619,654.00
2022 12,000,000.00 94,619,654.00
2023 10,000,000.00 104,619,654.00
2024 4,000,000.00 108,619,654.00
SYSTEMATIC OPERATIONS RISK-RATING TOOL (SORT)
Risk Category Latest ISR Rating Current Rating
Political and Governance Moderate Substantial
Macroeconomic Moderate Moderate
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Sector Strategies and Policies Moderate Moderate
Technical Design of Project or Program Substantial Substantial
Institutional Capacity for Implementation and Sustainability
Substantial Substantial
Fiduciary Substantial Substantial
Environment and Social Low Low
Stakeholders Moderate Moderate
Other
Overall Substantial Substantial
LEGAL COVENANTS2
LEGAL COVENANTS – Senegal - Additional Financing to the Social Safety Net Project (P162354)
Sections and Description
OPS_LEGAL_CONVENANT_CHILD_NODATA No information available
Conditions Type Description
Disbursement Notwithstanding the provisions of Part A above, no withdrawal shall be made under Category (3), unless and until the Recipient has prepared and adopted the food security recurrent shocks response operational manual referred to in Part
I.A(b)(ii) of Schedule 1 to the Financing Agreement, under terms and conditions acceptable to the Association as described in the PIM. (Schedule 2, Section III, B, 1(b).” Please ask the lawyer to correct the typo in the bullet orders in Section III,
B, 1.
Type Description Disbursement Notwithstanding the provisions of Part A above, no withdrawal shall be made
under Category (5), unless and until the PIM has been updated in accordance with Section I.B.1(a) of Schedule 2 to the Financing Agreement. (Schedule 2,
Section III. B, 1(c).
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VIII. RESULTS FRAMEWORK AND MONITORING
Results Framework
COUNTRY: Senegal Senegal - Additional Financing to the Social Safety Net Project
Project Development Objective(s)
TThe objectives of the Project are to: (a) support the establishment of building blocks for the social safety net system; and (b) increase the acces s of poor and vulnerable households to targeted and adaptive cash transfers programs.
Project Development Objective Indicators by Objectives/ Outcomes RESULT_FRAM E_TBL_PDO
Indicator Name DLI Baseline Intermediate Targets End Target
1 2 3 4
Project development objective: a) building blocks of safety nets b) access to cash transfers (Action: This Objective is New)
Number of households in the RNU (Number) 60,000.00 300,000.00 550,000.00 700,000.00
Action: This indicator has been Revised
Rationale:
the name and target were revised to include the update of the RNU data
Percentage of PNBSF beneficiary households who live below the poverty line
(Percentage)
0.00 70.00 80.00 80.00 80.00 80.00
Action: This indicator has been Revised
Rationale:
the target were extended to 2024 (project closing data)
Percentage of female among beneficiaries of the PNBSF 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00
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RESULT_FRAM E_TBL_PDO
Indicator Name DLI Baseline Intermediate Targets End Target
1 2 3 4
(Percentage)
Action: This indicator has been
Revised
Rationale:
change the end target
PDO Table SPACE
Intermediate Results Indicators by Components
RESULT_FRAM E_TBL_I O
Indicator Name DLI Baseline Intermediate Targets End Target
1 2 3 4 5
Component 1: Support to the Development of the Safety Net System (Action: This Component is New)
Number of MOUs signed
between the DGPSN and sectorial actors to define sectoral involvement in the
PNBSF. (Number)
0.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 4.00 4.00
Action: This indicator has been Marked for Deletion
Rationale:
this indicator is not relevant anymore as the sectorial participation to the PNBSF is minimal
Number of modules of the MIS of the RNU that are operational: geographic segmentation, geographic
targeting, community targeting, categorical targeting, promotion and
0.00 0.00 0.00 3.00 5.00 6.00 7.00
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RESULT_FRAM E_TBL_I O
Indicator Name DLI Baseline Intermediate Targets End Target
1 2 3 4 5
communication, grievance
manageme (Number)
Action: This indicator has
been Marked for Deletion
Rationale:
this indicator was deleted since: i) it has been met during the first 5 years of the project and ii) next indicator relating to the quality of the MIS is more comprehensive
Share of households in the unique registry with
complete and coherent information for all the variable collected
(Percentage)
65.00 70.00 75.00 80.00 80.00 80.00
Action: This indicator has been Marked for Deletion
Rationale:
The RNU has never been able to calculate this indicator
Utilization of a module of
the RNU MIS for sectoral department to request data (Text)
0.00 Protocols defined Instruments prepared and actors trained
Operational module 30% cases resolved without delay
45% cases resolved without delay
YES
Action: This indicator has been Marked for Deletion
Rationale:
this indicator is passed onto the additional monitoring matrix and will be included in the operational manual
Percentage of complaints
and grievances of the RNU registered in the MIS and resolved as per the
operations manual (Percentage)
0.00 20.00 70.00 80.00
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RESULT_FRAM E_TBL_I O
Indicator Name DLI Baseline Intermediate Targets End Target
1 2 3 4 5
Action: This indicator has
been Revised
Rationale:
the name of the indicator was slightly changed to make it clearer that the focus was on the complaints registered in the MIS
the MIS should include the time planned in the operation manual and used to treat complaints
Utilization of tools from the safety nets system (RNU
and cash transfers) in the programmes to respond to shocks implemented in the project (Number)
0.00 4.00
Action: This indicator has been Marked for Deletion
Rationale:
merged with the new indicator - establishment of the mechanism to respond to shocks
Share of local committees
who understand the objectives of the RNU (Percentage)
0.00 80.00
Action: This indicator has been Revised
Rationale:
the target was revised to go until 2024
Complete update of RNU
data (Number) 0.00 1.00 2.00 2.00
Action: This indicator has been Revised
Rationale:
to monitor the number of total update campaign undertaken by the RNU
Quality of the RNU MIS
(Text) poor average satisfying very satisfying
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RESULT_FRAM E_TBL_I O
Indicator Name DLI Baseline Intermediate Targets End Target
1 2 3 4 5
Action: This indicator is New
Rationale:
to appreciate the progress made in the use of the MIS
indicator calculated by the audit: very satisfying, satisfying, average, weak. 3 aspects will be taken into consideration: i) the quality of the data (clean, doublon, complétude); ii) the use of each module by different actors; iii) relevance of modules
Use of the Social Protection
monitoring and evaluation platform (Number)
0.00 5.00 10.00 17.00
Action: This indicator is New
Rationale:
To monitor the progress in the monitoring at sectorial level
number of programs of social protection that enter the programmatic and financial data on the platform in time for the annual review.
the targets are non cumulative
setting up the mechanism to respond to shocks (food insecurity) (Text)
the pilot was carried out in 2017
at least 50% of the beneficiaries of the
food security response are being targeted based on
the RNU
the food security response is being
triggered as per the triggering standard operating procedures
the funding for the response are available as per the agreed timeline
the food security response is implemented before the lean season starts
the food security response program is implemented before the lean season starts
Action: This indicator is New
Rationale:
to monitor the progress in the establishment of a mechanism to respond to shocks
Compenent 2: Support to targeted cash transfer programs for poor and vulnerable households (Action: This Component is New)
Number of modules of the
MIS PNBSF that are operational: beneficiary management, conditionality
0.00 1.00 3.00 5.00 6.00 6.00 6.00
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RESULT_FRAM E_TBL_I O
Indicator Name DLI Baseline Intermediate Targets End Target
1 2 3 4 5
monitoring, payment,
promotion and communication, grievance management, and adaptive
intervention (Number)
Action: This indicator has been Marked for Deletion
Rationale:
this indicator is being deleted because another more comprehensive indicator has been added on the PNBSF MIS
Percentage of complaints and grievances of the PNBSF registered in the MIS
and resolved without delay (Text)
0.00 Protocols defined Instruments prepared and actors trained
Operational module 50% cases registered in the MIS resolved without delay
70% cases registered in the MIS resolved without delay
80% cases resolved without delay
Action: This indicator has been Revised
Rationale:
indicator slightly changed to make clearer that the focus was on the complaints that have been registered in the MIS
Number of PNBSF beneficiary households currently enrolled in the
program (Number)
48,000.00 98,000.00 148,000.00 280,000.00 300,000.00 300,000.00 300,000.00
Action: This indicator has been Revised
Rationale:
target changed to go up to 2024
Percentage of PNBSF beneficiaries who know the program’s parameters as
mentioned in the community scorecard (on their rights and
responsibilities with regard
0.00 50.00 70.00 80.00
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RESULT_FRAM E_TBL_I O
Indicator Name DLI Baseline Intermediate Targets End Target
1 2 3 4 5
to conditionalities, program
rules, and (Percentage)
Action: This indicator has been Marked for Deletion
Rationale:
this indicator is being passed on to the additional monitoring matrix and will be included in the operational manual
Share of PNBSF beneficiary households for which the conditionality on
attendance to the sensitization sessions was monitored during the last
four sessions (Percentage)
0.00 0.00 55.00 60.00 65.00 80.00
Action: This indicator has been Marked for Deletion
Rationale:
this indicator is being integrated into the indicator on quality for the PNBSF implementation
Share of PNBSF beneficiary
households who attended the last four sensitization sessions (Percentage)
0.00 60.00 75.00
Action: This indicator has been Revised
Rationale:
this indicator will be passed on to the additional monitoring matrix
Number of annual
evaluations of the PNBSF on the basis of community score cards (Number)
0.00 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00
Action: This indicator has been Marked for Deletion
Rationale:
this is indicator is being passed on to the additional monitoring matrix
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RESULT_FRAM E_TBL_I O
Indicator Name DLI Baseline Intermediate Targets End Target
1 2 3 4 5
Number of households
benefiting from temporary transfers in response to shocks (Number)
0.00 8,000.00 25,000.00 30,000.00
Action: This indicator has been Revised
Rationale:
the amount for temporary transfers has increased in the additional financing so the target was increased accordingly
Number of households in
the RNU benefiting from productive transfers (Number)
0.00 12,000.00 31,000.00
Action: This indicator has been Revised
Rationale:
budget for productive transfers increased in the additional financing so target increased accordingly
Number of households in the RNU benefiting from
productive accompanying measures to increase their resilience. The measures
include (a) the preferential inclusion of poor households in existing resil
(Number)
0.00 20,000.00 50,000.00 50,000.00
Action: This indicator has been Marked for Deletion
Rationale:
this indicator is being passed on to the additional monitoring matrix
Quarterly payment implemented without major problems (5= no problem,
4= one problem, etc.)
0.00 40.00
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RESULT_FRAM E_TBL_I O
Indicator Name DLI Baseline Intermediate Targets End Target
1 2 3 4 5
(Amount(USD))
Action: This indicator has
been Marked for Deletion
Rationale:
indicator merged with new indicator on the quality of the PNBSF management
quality of the management of the PNBSF (Number) 0.00 3.00 5.00 6.00
Action: This indicator is New
Rationale:
monitor the progress made in the management of the PNBSF
Number of regions visited
every year for supervision mission by the PNBSF team of the sensitisation sessions
(Percentage)
0.00 14.00 14.00 14.00
Action: This indicator is New
Rationale:
monitor the improvement in the quality of the sensitization session
Number of housholds in the
RNU benefiting from Agricultural transfers (Number)
0.00 5,000.00 20,000.00
Action: This indicator is New
Impact of the PNBSF on women's decision making
inside the household (Percentage)
47.20 60.00
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RESULT_FRAM E_TBL_I O
Indicator Name DLI Baseline Intermediate Targets End Target
1 2 3 4 5
Action: This indicator is New
Rationale:
To assess the impact of the cash transfer program on closing the gender gap
IO Table SPACE
Monitoring & Evaluation Plan: PDO Indicators M apped
Indicator Name Definition/Description Frequency Datasource Methodology for Data Collection
Responsibility for Data Collection
Number of households in the RNU
This indicator relates to the
total number of households registered in the RNU whose data is
considered as up to date and is being used by social programs
Annual
MIS
Annual
Percentage of PNBSF beneficiary households who live below the poverty
line
This indicator measures the targeting accuracy of the program. It is calculated as
the number of beneficiary households with household
consumption below the poverty line, as a percentage of the total
number of beneficiary households.
DGPSN/Evaluation
firm
Impact evaluation / quantitative
survey
Every two years
Percentage of female among beneficiaries This indicator provides DGPSN MIS Semester
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of the PNBSF information about the
gender composition of program beneficiaries. It is calculated as the ratio of
the number of women and girls in beneficiary households over the total
number of persons in beneficiary households.
ME PDO Table SPACE
Monitoring & Evaluation Plan: Intermediate Results Indicators M apped
Indicator Name Definition/Description Frequency Datasource Methodology for Data
Collection
Responsibility for Data
Collection
Number of MOUs signed between the DGPSN and sectorial actors to define
sectoral involvement in the PNBSF.
This indicator measures the involvement of sectoral
actors in the PNBSF, by measuring the number of
formal agreements between thesesectoral actors and the DGPSN.
DGPSN MOUs Yearly
Number of modules of the MIS of the
RNU that are operational: geographic segmentation, geographic targeting,
community targeting, categorical targeting, promotion and communication, grievance manageme
Need to have distinct indicators for each MIS
(RNU/PNBSF)
Share of households in the unique registry with complete and coherent information for all the variable collected
This indicator provides information on the quality of the data collection
DGPSN MIS Semester
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process. It is calculated as
the number of questionnairesfilled up that have complete information
(without missing information and validated by supervisors), divided by
the total number ofquestionnaires filled up.
Utilization of a module of the RNU MIS for
sectoral department to request data DGPSN
Percentage of complaints and grievances
of the RNU registered in the MIS and resolved as per the operations manual
proportion of complaints and grievance registered in
the MIS and treated as per the delays specified in the
manual of operations
semester
MIS
PNBSF
Utilization of tools from the safety nets system (RNU and cash transfers) in the programmes to respond to shocks
implemented in the project
Share of local committees who understand the objectives of the RNU
Complete update of RNU data
number of campaign to update the RNU in its entirety and as per the
manual of operations
annually
RNU annual report
DGPSN
Quality of the RNU MIS
General appreciation by the audit on the quality of
the MIS: very satisfying; satisfying; average, fair,
poor
annual
annual audit if annual audit
not available, supervision
mission
DGPSN
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two aspects will be assessed:
- the quality of the data
(propreté, doubloon, complétude)
- the use of each modules
by the users
Use of the Social Protection monitoring
and evaluation platform
number of programs that
entered annually their programmatic and financial data into the platform
before the annual review of the Sector is being
organized. The target is non cumulative
annual
Monitoring
platform
DGPSN
setting up the mechanism to respond to shocks (food insecurity)
several stages:
- at least 50% of the beneficiaries of the food security response are being
targeted based on the RNU - the food security response is being triggered
as per the triggering standard operating
annual
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procedures
- the funding for the response are available as per the agreed timeline
- the food security response is implemented before the lean season
starts
Number of modules of the MIS PNBSF
that are operational: beneficiary management, conditionality monitoring,
payment, promotion and communication, grievance management, and adaptive intervention
This indicator allows to monitor the development and implementation of the
Management Information System.
DGPSN MIS Yearly
Percentage of complaints and grievances of the PNBSF registered in the MIS and
resolved without delay
This indicator provides information on the development and
implementation of the grievance mechanism for the PNBSF.
DGPSN MIS, Manuals and Training
Material
Yearly
Number of PNBSF beneficiary households
currently enrolled in the program
This indicator provides information about the number of families who
benefit from the PNBSF (have been registered in
the program).
DGPSN MIS Semester
Percentage of PNBSF beneficiaries who know the program’s parameters as
mentioned in the community scorecard (on their rights and responsibilities with
This indicator measures the quality of the information
provided by DGPSN to program beneficiaries. It is
DGPSN/Evaluation
Firm
Beneficiary
surveys Every two years
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regard to conditionalities, program rules,
and
estimated as the number
of beneficiaries who know the various parameters and rules of the program,
divided by the total number of beneficiaries.
Share of PNBSF beneficiary households for which the conditionality on
attendance to the sensitization sessions was monitored during the last four sessions
This indicator measures the
monitoring of beneficiary households? compliance with the program?s
conditionalities, and the integration of this
monitoring within the program?s MIS. It is estimated as the number
of beneficiary households whose conditionalities are verified, divided by the
total number of beneficiary households in the program.
DGPSN MIS Payment cycle
Share of PNBSF beneficiary households who attended the last four sensitization
sessions
This indicator is measured
as the number of children under age of 5 in
beneficiary households that comply with the conditionalities, divided by
the total number of children under the age of 5 in beneficiary households.
This is measured only on the basis of households for
DGPSN/Health
Ministry
MIS Yearly
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which conditionalities are
verified.
Number of annual evaluations of the
PNBSF on the basis of community score cards
This indicator measures how often DGPSN
implements process evaluations or beneficiary surveys to inform program
design updates.
DGPSN and
evaluation consultants
Evaluation and report
Yearly
Number of households benefiting from
temporary transfers in response to shocks
number of households receiving a temporary
transfer for a response to shocks (food insecurity, flood, fire)
annual
MIS
Number of households in the RNU benefiting from productive transfers
MIS MIS Annual
Number of households in the RNU
benefiting from productive accompanying measures to increase their resilience. The measures include (a) the preferential
inclusion of poor households in existing resil
Quarterly payment implemented without major problems (5= no problem, 4= one problem, etc.)
Problems monitored
include (1) late start of payment process where La Poste is the agent, (2) late
start of payment process where Orange is the agent,
(3) less than 80% of households paid during the first 15 days of the
payment cycle where La
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Poste is the agent, (4) less
than 80% of households paid during the first 15 days of the payment cycle
where Orange is the agent, and (5) more than 5% of households do not have a
SIM card to receive their payment where Orange is
the agent .
quality of the management of the PNBSF
Index of 6 points. The points are not cumulative
over the year, and the total of points has to be calculated every year from
0 1 point per indicator met each year
- the MIS generate monitoring reports of the
PNBSF with the monitoring indicators - the payment module in
the PNBSF MIS automatically and electronically reconcile
payment with the payment provider
- on average 80% of the sensitization sessions planned per year are
annually
MIS community
score card
PNBSF
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implemented in the
country - on average each regional coordinator has conducted
at least 30 supervision mission over the year - there was no delay in the
payment of the cash transfer in any of the 4
trimester in any department - the satisfaction rate of
the beneficiaries regarding the program is higher than 80%
Number of regions visited every year for supervision mission by the PNBSF team of the sensitisation sessions
number of region visited by supervision mission to assess the quality of the
sensitization session and the respect of the manual
of operations in the implementation of these sessions
annually
supervision
reports of regional coordinators
PNBSF
Number of housholds in the RNU benefiting from Agricultural transfers
Number of RNU households benefiting from the agricultural transfers
paid by the project
annual
Impact of the PNBSF on women's decision
making inside the household
The baseline of the impact evaluation collected data
on involvement of women on decision making relating
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to children' s education,
food repartition, culture on their own land and mechanisms for shock
repose. 47% of women were involved in the decision making on these 4
topics. More data will be collected
during the endline survey. ME IO Table SPACE
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ANNEXE 1: Additional monitoring indicator matrix The following additional indicators, some of which go beyond the reach of the project, will be monitored regularly to assess progress on a broader set of results.
Indicator Name Change
Baseline
Cumulative Target Values Responsibility for Data Collection
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Number of meetings of the Comité Intersectoriel de Pilotage de la SNPS
change target
1 2 4 6 8 9 11 13 15 17 19 19 DGPSN
Number of Government programs targeting their beneficiaries through the RNU
change target
1 2 3 4 5 5 7 7 9 11 13 15 DGPSN
Number of meetings held by the DGPSN to
present the Unique Registry to the secretaries general and directors of 6 ministries and governmental agencies
(Women, Primature, Ministry of Economy and Finance, Health, Education and SE/CNSA)
change
target 0 0 0 0 3 6 8 10 12 14 16 16 DGPSN
Number of programs whose MIS is directly interconnected with the RNU MIS and who is extracting the RNU data automatically
changement
0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 DGPSN
Annual monitoring reports compiling all elements of the PNBSF (on payment mechanisms, monitoring of
conditionalities, productive measures and social operators, and so on) produced by the DGPSN
change
target 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 DGPSN
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Annual monitoring reports compiling all the elements of the RNU (on targeting activities, data collection, use of data by
sectorial actors, and so on) produced by the DGPSN
change target
0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 DGPSN
number of annual evaluations of the PNBSF on the basis of the community score card
moved from result framework
0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 DGPSN
Number of studies contributing to the
development of the social safety nets system produced by the sector with support from the project
change target
0 1 3 5 7 8 8 10 12 14 14 14 DGPSN
Number of PNBSF beneficiaries who have
received a transfer
change
target
14,0
00
64,0
00
114,
000
300,
000
300,
000
300,
000
300,
000
300,
000
300,
000
300,
000
300,
000
300,0
00 DGPSN
Percentage of PNBSF beneficiaries who know the programme's parameters as
mentionned in the community scorecard (on their rights and responsibilities with regard to conditionalities, program rules, etc…)
moved
from result framework
0 0 50 50 50 60 60 70 70 75 75 75 DGPSN
Number of analytical reports from the impact evaluation produced by the DGPSN
change target
0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 DGPSN
number of programs using the complaint and grievance mechanism of the DGPSN
(PNBSF, RNU, CEC, food response)
New 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 4 4 4 DGPSN with community score
cards
Number of beneficiaries of the CEC
program who benefited from accompagnying measures implemented in the pilot project (cumulative)
New 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2000 3000 3000 3000 3000 DGPSN with community score cards
Number of evaluation reports from the
pilots implemented by the project (response to shocks food, fire, flood), CEC, Agricultural cash transfers
New 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 5 6 6 6 6 DGPSN with community score cards
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Annex 2: Procurement Arrangements:
1. The procurement activities for the project will be conducted using the existing institutional
arrangements under the initial Safety Nets Project (P133597). The project coordination team is fully
integrated in his institutional framework and the team is well versed in the IDA procedures, and has handled procurement under the on-going IDA project. The initial project has been functioning
satisfactorily so far. Based on this experience, it is expected that the sum of expertise gained in the Additional Financing will highly benefit the arrangement of the Credit and will help mitigate the residual risks that may exist.
2. Advertisement: The Borrower shall prepare and submit to the World Bank a GPN and the World Bank
will arrange for publication of GPN in UNDB online and on the World Bank’s external website. The Borrower may also publish it in at least one national newspaper.
3. Publication: The Borrower shall publish the Specific Procurement Notices (SPN) for all goods, works, non-consulting services, and the Requests for Expressions of Interest (REOIs) on their free-access websites, if available, and in at least one newspaper of national circulation in the Borrower’s country,
and in the official gazette. For open international procurement selection of consultants using an international shortlist, the Borrower shall also publish the SPN in UNDB online and, if possible, in an
international newspaper of wide circulation; and the World Bank arranges for the simultaneous publication of the SPN on its external website.
4. Procurement documents: In the event of international competitive procurement of goods, works, non-consulting services, and consulting services, the Borrower shall use the applicable World Bank standard procurement documents with minimum changes, acceptable to the World Bank, as
necessary to address any project-specific conditions.
5. Procurement information and documentation—filing and database: Procurement information will be recorded and reported as follows: Complete procurement documentation for each contract, including bidding documents, advertisements, bids received, bid evaluations, letters of acceptance,
contract agreements, securities, related correspondence, and so on, will be maintained at the level of the “Delegation Generale a la Protection Sociale et la Solidarite Nationale” in an orderly manner, and be made readily available for audit; Contract award information will be promptly recorded, and
contract rosters as agreed will be maintained.
6. The PIU is implementing the Safety nets Project (P133597) with the Guidelines dated January 2011 and revised in July 2014. However, the Additional Financing will be implemented under the new Procurement framework. The following measures are proposed to mitigate these risks: (a) training
staff on the NPF; (b) update the administrative and financial procedures manual which includes procurement procedures including the World Bank’s procedures and the new provisions of the World
Bank regulations; and (c) have an acceptable procurement filing system in place during project implementation.
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Table 2.1: Procurement for key contracts of the 18th first months:
Contract Title Estimate Cost US$ and Risk
rating
World Bank
Oversight
Procurement
Approach/
Competition
Selection Methods Evaluation method
Recruitment of 6 Regional Coordinators (RCs) for the
coordination of the activities of the DGPSN in the regions of Dakar /
Thiès, Kaffrine / Kaolack /, Fatick, Sédhiou / Ziguinchor / Kolda, St.
Louis / Matam, Diourbel / Louga and Tambacounda / Kédougou (full time0
45,000 per contrat
Post Direct selection
Renewal of the current CR contract for the
regional cluster. The position was the
subject of a competitive
competition following which a CR was
recruited and the performance of the
expert was considered satisfactory
N/A
Recruitment of an individual consultant for the coordination of
the Yook Kom Kom Project (full time) 17,500
Post Direct selection Renewal of the contract of the expert
in charge of coordinating the Yook Koom Koom project in
progress until 09/30/2019. The position was the
subject of a competitive
competition at the end of which the seconded expert was recruited
and the performance of the expert was deemed
satisfactory.
N/A
Recruitment of a firm to carry out final investigations for the evaluation
of the PNBSF 200,000
Post Direct selection Renew the same firm
that did the basic CRDES assessment
N/A
Recruitment of 12 support operators from PNBSF beneficiary households in the Thiès, Kolda, Ziguinchor, Dakar and Kaolack regions for 03 years and Kédougou, Tambacounda, Matam, Diourbel, Fatick, Louga, Saint-Louis and Kaffrine for 02 years
Thiès: 780,000 Kolda: 660,000 Ziguinchor: 645,000 Dakar: 870,000 Kaolack: 690,000 Kédougou: 170,000 Tambacounda: 420,000
Post Direct selection The social operators had been recruited following a call for applications and
ensured the implementation of the project activities in the
field during the first year. The contracts
provided for renewals if the operators' benefits
N/A
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Matam: 220,000 Diourbel:
360,000
Fatick: 380,000
Louga: 200,000
Saint-louis:
280,000 et
Kaffrine
250,000
were satisfactory, the evaluation of the
benefits was considered satisfactory.
Recruitment of Social Operators for Flood Damage Response
100,000
Post
Direct selection
Social Operators of the PNBSF will be renewed according to the identified regions
N/A
Recruitment of Social Operators to support the distribution of fertilizers
280,000
Post
Direct selection
Social Operators of the PNBSF will be renewed according to the identified regions
N/A
Recruitment of a Financial Operator for Shock Response Payments
250,000
Post
Open
RFB Lowest evaluated cost
Recruitment of a Payment Operator for Floods
80,000
Post Open RFB Lowest evaluated cost
Recruitment of a Payment Operator for Transfers for Agricultural Inputs
200,000
Post Open RFB Lowest evaluated cost
Recruitment of a Payment Operator for BSF Transfers
300,000
Post Open RFB Lowest evaluated cost
For the contracts management, a particular follow-up will be done for the three contracts hereafter. Risks have been identified and mitigation measures proposed.
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Table: 2.2: Main contracts and risk analysis Contract Title Risk description Mitigation measures
description Responsibility Deadline
Recruitment of the support operator of beneficiary households of the
PNBSF in the region of Thiès for 03 years
R.1: Increase in benefit costs R.2: Scope of the missions to be
carried out R.3: Opportunity for OS to roll out activities of other programs
and in other sectors R4: Lack of performance of the OS in the performance of services.
MA 1: NGO performance evaluation and financial
proposals MA 2: Review of the activities to be carried out according to the
beneficiaries to supervise. MA 3: Definition of the field of intervention of OS in relation to other projects and programs.
M4: Annual performance evaluation of the OS.
DGPSN/OS D1: At the end of each year of execution D2: Before signing contracts.
D3: Before starting the procedure. D4: At the end of each year of execution
Recruitment of Social Operators to
support the distribution of fertilizers
R1: instability of OS staff
R.2: Multitude of activities to be followed on several themes in the same region. R.3: Novelty of the theme
MA1: Apply fair fair treatment
to motivate staff MA 2: Review of the activities to be carried out according to the beneficiaries to supervise.
MA 3: Strengthen the technical capabilities of the SO in the field of agricultural inputs.
DGPSN/PAFS D1: Immediate
D2: Immediate D3: Continuous
Recruitment of a Financial Operator for Shock Response Payments
R1: availability of agricultural inputs on the market R2: accessibility (high cost) of agricultural inputs
MA 1: Signature of convention with the Ministry of Agriculture and other actors to enable poor households to benefit from
agricultural inputs MA2: Plan a margin to cover spending linked to agricultural
inputs acquisition by the beneficiaries (transport, manutention etc.)
DGPSN/PAFS D1: Immediate D2: Immediate
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Table 2.3: Procurement Risk Assessment and Mitigation Action Plan
Risk Description Description of Mitigation Responsibility Deadline
A-R.1: inefficient communication with stakeholders and bad information flows
MA1: Designation of the coordinator in charge of the communication management with stakeholders on payment campaigns
DGPSN/OS Immediate
B: R1 increase of services’ costs B.R.2: scale of work to be carried out B.R.3 Likelihood of Social Operators to implement activities of other programs in the sector
Performance evaluation of NGOs et financial proposals. Review of activities to implement Definition of field of intervention of Social operators with other projects and programs
DGPSN At the end of each contract year
C: R.1: Multitude of activities to follow on several thematic in the same region. C: R.2: Number of beneficiaries to accompany on several thematic
MA 1: Review of activities to implement depending on the number of beneficiaries to manage MA 2: Review of the number of beneficiaries to be accompanied by the Social Operators for a better care
DGPSN Immediate
D: R1: Availability of agricultural inputs in the market R2: Price of agricultural inputs
MA 1: Signature of convention with the Ministry of Agriculture and other actors to enable poor households to benefit from agricultural inputs MA2 : Plan a margin to cover spending linked to agricultural inputs acquisition by the beneficiaries (transport, manutention etc.)
DGPSN/PAFS Immediate
7. Frequency of procurement reviews and supervision. The World Bank’s prior and post-reviews will be carried out based on thresholds indicated in Table 2.4 below. IDA will conduct supervision missions every six months and annual post-procurement reviews; the standard post-procurement reviews by World Bank staff should cover at least 20 percent of contracts subject to post-review. Post-reviews consist of
reviewing technical, financial, and procurement reports on project procurement actions by World Bank staff or consultants selected and hired by the World Bank according to procedures acceptable to the World Bank. Project supervision missions shall include a World Bank procurement
specialist or a specialized consultant. IDA may also conduct an Independent Procurement Review at any time until two years after the closing date of the project.
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Table 2.4: Procurement Prior Review Thresholds (US$, millions)
Procurement categories Thresholds
Goods, information technology, and non-consulting services 2,000,000
Consulting firms 1,000,000
Individual Consultant 300,000