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School’s In!

HE C o m m u n i t y www.theword.com.auFebuaryr 2009 3

New school year to be an exciting one for

students and teachers Around 63,000 young

Canberrans started or returned to school this month of what will be

an exciting 2009 school year.

“Whether students and teachers are returning for another year or starting school in the ACT, 2009 promises to be an exciting year, with new public schools coming on line, more than 250 new and highly qualified teachers in our classrooms and with the ACT Government getting set to work with the Commonwealth and the Australian Education Union (AEU) to deliver better careers for teachers and even better education to ACT students,” Minister for Education and Training Andrew Barr said today.

“The ACT education system is already the best in Australia and the ACT Labor Government is determined to make it even better by helping struggling students to do better and by providing more challenging programs for gifted and talented children,” Mr Barr said.

“This year will see 5 new schools start operation. These include the new Kingsford Smith School in West Belconnen and the four new preschool to year 2 schools which deliver on the ACT Labor Government’s focus on providing even better education in the important early years. These P-2 schools will roll-out integrated

services for children from birth to 8 years and their families including access to health services and child care.”

The Department of Education and Training has received 3,789 preschool enrolments with 259 children enrolled across the four new early childhood schools at Narrabundah, Southern Cross, Isabella Plains and Lyons. Kingsford Smith School has experienced very strong enrolment with 796 students currently on the books.

“This year will also see an opportunity to further ensure we attract and keep the best teachers in ACT public schools through better pay and better career progression,” Mr Barr said. “We will work with the Commonwealth to deliver salaries of $100,000 to our most accomplished teachers. We will also work with the AEU through the coming Enterprise Bargaining Agreement negotiations to develop a meritbased system to allow teachers with the drive to take on professional development and gain further experience the chance to climb the ranks and earn these higher salaries sooner in their careers.

“In 2009, 11 primary schools will offer a new language program as part of the ACT Labor Government’s policy for all public schools to offer a language program to all students from years 3 to 8 by the end of 2010. New language courses

include 3 Spanish, 3 Japanese, 2 Italian, 2 Chinese, 1 French and 1 Indonesian program, with the Italian immersion program moving to Yarralumla Primary School.”

Mr Barr said that many students will return to schools that have been upgraded over the summer holidays.

“As part of our drive to provide students and teachers with the best public school facilities in the country, each summer the ACT Government undertakes a major refurbishment and upgrade program,”

Mr Barr said. “This summer break alone we invested more than $2.2 million in 46 public schools across the Territory for works ranging from a paint spruce-up to a $100,000 roof upgrade at Cranleigh School.”

Mr Barr said that while the start of a new school year is exciting for most, it can also be a time of financial strain for some families with the need to purchase uniforms and other school supplies.

“The ACT Government has a number of programs available to support ACT public school students and families in need to ensure every ACT student can participate fully in education,” Mr Barr said.

“As the impacts of the global economic crisis are increasingly felt by Canberrans, it’s important that students and their families are

aware of the assistance available to them to help with their studies.

The ACT Government offers the Secondary Bursary Scheme to eligible families who have students in years 7 to 10 providing $500 per student per year. Schools can also make funds available to students in need through the Student Support Fund.

“The Government also operates the Schools Equity Fund, partly funded by the Commonwealth, which provides assistance to schools serving socio-economically disadvantaged communities.

“The ACT Labor Government believes it is important that no student is stopped from reaching their full potential by financial hardship, and I urge any family in need to speak to their school principal about how to obtain assistance.”

The Student Support Fund, Schools Equity Fund and Secondary Bursary Scheme combined provided around $1 million in the 2007-2008 financial year.

“The new school year presents great opportunities for everyone involved in education to work together to ensure the ACT education system continues to provide young Canberrans with the best education in Australia,” Mr Barr said. “I wish every student, their teachers and families, and all school communities the best for the 2009 school year.”

Adria Village is located in the Canberra suburb of Stirling and offers low and high level residential care for 42 residents. The Village also contains 36 Self Care Independent Living Units, which include 15 newly completed Units, several of which are still available for purchase.Adria Village provides support and assistance to enable residents to live in a comfortable and secure environment. Our staOur staff encourage individuality, independence and support residents to take an active interest in the participation and development of a broader range of cultural, social and religious activities within Adria Village.Our aim to provide a caring, safe, homelike atmosphere, reflecting your rights to dignity, respect, privacy, safety and the best quality of life.

Front page story

C o m m u n i t y www.theword.com.auFebuaryr 2009 4

All the lonely people . . . Tags: seniors , Active By Ken Stone (Jerrabomberra)

All the Lonely People . . . . . where have they all gone to?

Well if they are from the era of the Beatles, chances are they have joined Probus and are surrounded by friends.

So what is ‘Probus’ you are asking. Well, Probus is a phenomenon, the fastest growing social and friendship Club within Australia and overseas for active seniors, that appeals to men and women from over 50, to whatever. Here in the ACT and District alone, there are some 30 clubs, which boast a combined membership of close to 2000 seniors.

Probus originated in the UK in 1965 with the first Probus Clubs formed in New Zealand in 1974,

and in Australia in 1976. Probus has filled a need for today’s active retirees, so much so, that the growth has been phenomenal. It is now a world-wide movement, an association of retired and semi-retired people who join together in clubs, the basic purpose of which is to provide regular opportunities for them to keep their minds

active, to expand their interests and to enjoy the fellowship of new friends.

What makes Probus so attractive to active seniors is that it is an open, no strings attached, social and friendship outlet for individuals and couples that don’t want the commitments of a service club. There are no fundraising requirements and no working bees involved. This is just a good old fashioned opportunity for social interaction and the company of other people. Furthermore, it doesn’t cost an arm and a leg to belong to and similarly,

the attendance commitment is low. Probus is dedicated to promoting the development of friendship and acquaintance and the advancement of intellectual interests of its membership.

In most Clubs the joining fee and a year’s membership is less than $25 and at most Clubs a $2.00 meeting fee gets you morning tea as well. Meetings are usually held mid-morning and feature a guest speaker and a life story from a Club member. There is always the opportunity to meet as friends and to interact with other people. There is usually an option is to stay on after the meeting and to join other members for lunch. Many Clubs have book exchanges open to members and there is a full colour Probus Magazine for just 75 cents an issue and a Club newsletter as well.

Clubs are widely supported by mainstream social clubs that provide comfortable and attractive facilities for Probus meetings and play an invaluable role in supporting these senior’s groups, that is greatly appreciated by Probus members. Other Clubs meet in community centres and similar facilities.

Founded by Rotary, Probus is well structured and well run and all Clubs are formally established under a constitution that ensures they remain within the guidelines

under which they were conceived. Every member under 90 years of age is covered by insurance, as part of their membership fees.

Apart from the monthly meetings each Club organizes other outings and activities to suit members. These may be as extensive as overseas holidays, travel throughout Australia or a simple outing or coffee morning. There is cooperation between Clubs and opportunities arise to participate in the programs of other Clubs in the local area. Club outings are affordably priced and specially tailored for the interest of and participation by, seniors. Many Clubs have walking groups and craft or card clubs that meet regularly. Music at Midday is another group-activity patronized and enjoyed by groups of Probus members within this region.

Options are a key to Probus success and for that reason there are mixed Clubs, Men’s Clubs and Women’s Clubs. Many people belong to more than one Club and it is not uncommon for a husband and wife to belong to a ‘combined’ club and for each to belong to a single gender Club also.

In the Canberra Region the Clubs are organized in an association of Clubs that provides a cooperative framework for member clubs to operate within and for interaction particularly for sharing speaker information and for trips and outings. Joint Club events, such as the upcoming Friendship Luncheon, that will be held in September at the Hellenic Club is expected to attract 300 members. On a broader scale Probus conducts large annual gatherings of Probus members from across Australia and overseas known as the Probus Rendezvous. These offer a program of conference topics as well as outings and functions within the conference location for those attending.

So, if you are one of those ‘lonely people’ or just looking for an opportunity for social interaction with other people with similar interests and outlook to yourself, why not come and try out Probus? (See http://probus.com.au/). And remember, if you’re worried about all those strangers – strangers are just friends we are yet to meet. Just drop a note to Probus Association of Canberra and District, PO Box 56 Jerrabomberra NSW 2619 for contact details of the Club closest to you.

Invest with

confidenceThis column answers questionsI’m frequently asked about investing in property.Should I wait until interest rates settle before buying?Low interest rates don’t make up for a bad investment—just the same as higher interest rates shouldn’t stop you from buying a property promising excellent capital growth and solid rental returns. Interest rates are important, but they are only one factor when looking for an

attractive investment.

What if I can’t rent my property?This isn’t proving to be a problem in SEQ overall. The area is experiencing unprecedented demand for housing, combined with low levels of stock and high rental returns which can make for excellent buying. The experts continue to say Queensland has all the strong economic fundamentals, including growth in employment and retail sales and improving business confidence.

Growth may slow in 2008 because of interest rate rises, but rents are forecasted to rise by more than 15%, making for a strong, competitive rental market. Fewer housing starts will drop the undersupply further—to

below 20% of demand.

Should I wait a bit longer to save more for my deposit?Everyone’s circumstances are different. You can start by looking for stock requiring a small deposit now and a longer construction timeframe so you earn capital growth along the way. We have properties, for example, that won’t be finished for another 10 to 18 months, which enables you to access the market with time up your sleeve to save further if you need to. And if it’s the right buy you’ll watch your property go up in value.

Want to learn more about great investment properties

in Queensland? We have relationships with developers and access to excellent properties before they’re publicly promoted. Call 6257 3368 to set up an obligation-free chat or visit: www.propertytoprosper.com.au

Febuaryr 2009 C o m m u n i t y www.theword.com.au

Home Energy Efficiency pays off at sale timeBy Miranda Bone

Home Energy Efficiency pays off at sale time

At the end of the last quarter, on average, homes with a 5 star EER were advertised for $160 000 more than homes in lower star bands, and generally, the higher the star value, the higher the advertised price. And, over the past year, the price of the half-star “lemons” has slumped.

The average selling prices for Canberra fell by 2.5% in the last quarter, according to the ABS, However, asking prices have continued to increase, as Energy Partners discovered in their end of quarter analysis of the market. This may reflect unrealistic expectations on the part of the vendors. Overall, buyers have an increased choice in the housing market, and they are choosing energy efficiency, in the form of high EER statements.

Notably, asking prices rose across all star bands in the ACT, between June and September, by 10.5%. This is unexpected, as according the ABS, average sale prices decreased by 2.5% over the same quarter, returning sale prices to September 07 levels. That represents a large discrepancy in what vendors expect the market

to do, and what buyers know it has done – up to 13% of a home’s value.

Of the homes on the market at the end of last quarter in Canberra, homes with a 5 star EER were advertised at over $160 000 more than lower star bands, on average. This emphasised the trend of the last year, in which 5 star homes were advertised at $90 000 more than lower star bands. “In general, at the end of the September quarter, the value of a home increased by $5,600 for each EER star,” said Trevor Lee, of Energy Partners.

These new figures are combined with figures collected and analysed by Energy Partners over the 9 years since it was made compulsory that each property sold had an EER included in any advertisement. This shows that the increased price of high-EER homes (3+ stars) is part of a long-term trend of high EERs adding value to homes. That trend was interrupted from 2005 to 2007, coinciding with the housing boom, and a reduction in buyer choice, but now appears to be returning, with a sharp increase in the perceived value of high-EER

homes compared to low-EER homes. This is particularly true over the last year, as the average asking price of high-EER homes increased 11% more than that of low-EER homes. Indeed, the average asking price of EER 0.5 homes slumped by nearly 15%!

Cost benefit analysis conducted by Energy Partners has found that investing $2000 in minor renovations, such as adding insulation, good curtains, blinds and pelmets can raise most homes to more than 4 stars. Canberrans wanting further information on how to upgrade the energy rating of their homes can access the ACT Government’s free householder energy advice service at www.heat.net.au or, for a specific question, info@heat.net.au. Energy Strategies and Energy Partners, both of Manuka, offer individualized advice. Visit their website at www.enerstrat.com.au .

Energy Partners is a multi-disciplinary consulting practice, established in 1989. Based in Manuka, ACT, it focuses on the issues of energy and environmental impact within the built environment.

Trevor Lee, B Arch (hons) ARAIA is the Director for Buildings for Energy Partners.

Phone: 02 6260 6173

Trevor.Lee@enerstrat.com.au

Percent Change in advertised prices, by EER.

Average Advertised House Price Trends Across Canberra Over 9 Years

C o m m u n i t y www.theword.com.auFebuaryr 2009 6

A chilling mystery by Canberra’s finestBy Shanna Provost

So you think you can always solve a whodunit? Q Theatre’s first offering for its 2009 season titled In Cold Light by Everyman Theatre, with its myriad twists and turns, will challenge even the most adept mystery buffs.

Written by one of Canberra’s leading theatre practitioners, Duncan Ley, In Cold Light won Best Original Work at the 2003 Canberra Area Theatre Awards. This production is directed by Dr Duncan Driver, who has been involved in Canberra theatre for nearly 20 years both on-stage and as a director.

Ley’s latest play The Ides of March was shortlisted for the 2007 Sydney Theatre Company’s Patrick White Playwright’s Award and had its world premiere in London in 2008.

In Cold Light is short and sharp says Ley.

“Like any decent mystery we start slow and the stakes progressively get higher. The playing space is defined by paint and light and intentionally claustrophobic to enhance the tension, and we hope the audience will feel as if they are first hand witnesses to the unfolding intrigue.”

So what’s it about? They’re not telling (it’s a mystery of course), but we do known that one evening a well respected Assistant

Headmaster at an isolated religious college is summoned for questioning by a relentless and ruthlessly intelligent young inspector. Who are these men? What are they hiding?

Described as a slowly uncoiling spring, the plot weaves through a tapestry of twists designed to keep the audience guessing until the very end.

“You’ll need to play close attention and look for clues, and hopefully enjoy having the wool pulled over your eyes”, says Ley.

The Q’s Artistic Director Stephen Pike says it’s appropriate that the first production of the season be home grown.

“In recognition and support of the talent residing in our region we decided to include some locally produced shows in our 2009 Subscription Season and, as Canberra’s most significant resident playwright, Duncan Ley’s work was an obvious choice. Duncan has an incredible gift with dialogue and having a personal knowledge of his work I can assure you that you are in for a treat”, says Pike.

In Cold Light at the Q Performing Arts Centre 4-7 February at 8pm and 2pm on 7 February. Tickets $25-$42 available at www.theq.net.au or phone 02 62980290

LeadershipAn initial Forum was conducted late September 2008 at the University of Canberra, supported by the National Institute of Governance which is a professionally recognised body throughout Australia and overseas, concerning public policy and public management issues.

The audience of this Forum was from the senior ranks of the Australian Public Service and senior policy advisors from the Solomon Islands and South African High Commissions. The theme of this Forum concerned

Leadership Forum September 10 and 11 2009

E d u c a t i o n www.theword.com.auFebuaryr 2009 7

Changes to Human Rights Act Come into Effect Crucial changes to the ACT Human Rights Act 2004 come into effect today, ACT Human Rights Commission, Dr Helen Watchirs,

has reminded the community.

As of today, people who allege that their human rights have been breached by public authorities will be able to apply directly to the ACT Supreme Court to seek redress.

‘These changes further refine the operation of the Act in the ACT, and provide new ways for ACT residents to enforce their rights,’ Dr Watchirs said.

‘They continue to enshrine in law fundamental rights and protections for ACT residents - protections that many incorrectly believe are already protected by laws at the national level.’

Australia remains the only Western democracy not to have enacted a Human Rights Act. The Australian Government last month began a consultation on a national Human Rights Act.

‘Here in the ACT, the Human Rights Act has been used to audit and improve services in the existing Quamby Youth Detention and in designing the new Bimberi Youth Justice Centre.’

‘The new Alexander Maconochie Centre is also the first prison in

identification of the skills needed for rejuvenation of leadership in business organisations such as the private sector, public services, the armed services and the trade unions and other not for profit organisations. A press release and photo of the presenters is available if you send an sms to 0406377047 with your email details.

Due to the high interest in the Forum a much more extensive program with additional substance is planned for the first week in September.

International and local experts have already indicated they wish to take part. The theme for the two days will focus on leadership development (skills, advancement, mentoring, and renewal) within business and the public affairs area, which despite its critical importance is a neglected area because of its tough non-academic nature.

The Forum will take place in Canberra but intended for a very wide audience and take place in first class facilities. The audience will be expected to pay a conference fee for the occasion but the budget needed and hence

the fee schedule is yet to be determined.

If you or your organisation would like to nominate a presenter please or become a sponsor advise 0406377047.

Leadership within the community is crucial in today’s environment of the world financial crisis which could have the consequence of cutting back substantially on leadership development programs.

The final out come of the Forum will be published and available on web casts.

the country to be built according to human rights principles,’ said Dr Watchirs.

‘Applying the Act to new legislation has also led to reform, such as the new Children and Young People Act, and to changes in emergency electro-convulsive therapy legislation.’

‘From a national viewpoint, the ACT implemented national anti-terrorism legislation in a revised form, recognising the need to approach security issues from a human rights perspective.’

The changes also allow private sector entities to voluntarily ‘opt in’ to the duties automatically imposed on public authorities.

The ACT Human Rights Commission last month launched a fact sheet detailing the changes relevant to public authorities, which is available on the Commission’s website at

http://www.hrc.act.gov.au.

January 2009 www.theword.com.auB U S I N E S S

8

IN BE“Tween” THE LINESBy Jules OverettThis report follows media and marketing aimed at the “tween” (children aged 10-15) market. It covers the response and results due to various forms of media.

Are children passive victims of media manipulation or confident adventurers in an age of new challenges and possibilities?

The “tween” consumer is at a very influential age. In order to find themselves and their place in society they do what they can to be a part of the next cool trend. They are at a point in their lives where they are trying to develop their own identity while they are yet to be fully socialized. This makes them the perfect victims of media manipulation and influence. The media has the ability to get into the very minds of tweens by monitoring their every move online or in store. Through this information the media can develop more variety and choice to target at niche markets of unaware tweens. The media is one of the most prominent influences as it has access to its consumer nearly everywhere and anytime by advertising through technology and media manipulation.

Technology and the MediaMedia is an extreme force that has enveloped everyday living. This is due to the development of a vast palette of mediums on which to present ideas to society. This includes the internet which was originally fact driven and used primarily for educating university students. This is now accessible nearly anywhere anytime. It is affordable and fast, offering an endless list of opportunities for every interest, need or want. The internet has become an unstoppable force with its ability to be accessed on the run. It allows people to access most forms of media including music, movies, games, television, radio, news, magazines and shopping. Through this marketers have been able to advertise all means of things and monitor what things viewers are selecting in order to improve and create needs. Every time someone clicks on online links, information is sent to a team of researchers watching to find trends that they can target.

From constant research and monitoring online, marketing teams developed various technologies that allow individuals to access the world via mobile devices. This has resulted in the form of a laptop which was originally designed to allow business men and woman to work outside the office. This same interest resulted in other forms of communication being designed to allow a variety of communication forms. Email messages are easier to misconstrue due to the lack of tone and visuals that inform a receiver of intended messages. The creation of the mobile phone has allowed messages to be communicated verbally thus creating less chance for miscommunication. Since then communication technology has continued to grow and cash in on more market sectors. Rather than being simply for the use of business it has become availible to all members of society, including children.

The open access to these technologies has resulted in many cultural changes especially in younger generations, as they are becoming prominent targets of the media. Products designed for adults are now being marketed towards children in ways that make them feel a sense of independence and social acceptance. Mobile companies originally used schemes that advertised the products to play on the mind of worried parents, and what better way to ensure your child’s safety than to have them contactable via

mobile phone. Phone companies appeared to work in the best interests of families. Once this trust was built companies could begin targeting the tween market directly as they had already won over the parents.

Availability and Access to MediaChildren in today’s society have access to most media forms. A large number of them have televisions or computers in their rooms, some even have both. This allows them to access the internet and watch any show without a parent or guardian monitoring them on a regular basis. This makes them an easy target of media influence. A great number have their own mobile phone which allows them to encourage or be encouraged by other friends to watch or look up things that may not be appropriate. These products come with standard features such as photo and video sharing, ringtones that include songs that make sexual references, and instant communication to whoever they choose. These features work in conjunction with computer technologies allowing teens to easily advertise their lives on you tube, facebook and myspace. The technology allows tweens to access adult information from any online website. To avoid law suits online advertiser ask to, “Tick this box if you are 18yrs or older.” And with a click of the mouse or button you have access to information

and images that are aimed specifically at adult audiences. There is nothing to stop tweens accessing this kind of material.

AdvertisingAdvertising comes in two forms, direct and indirect. Direct advertising uses the brand or product as the protagonist, while indirect advertising uses information that promotes the brand. In the case of indirect advertising, marketers are likely to opt for the product to be advertised in an action image that creates a connection between the product with beauty and desirability. Product placements throughout movies, television, online and at public events promote lifestyles, feelings and values. These ideas are what give meaning to consumers, and cause them to feel like they are buying an idea rather than a product in itself.

Mobile advertising is cashing in through advertising aimed at tweens. The proof is in the rise of advertising online, on television and via short message service (SMS). The majority of this advertising is to cash in on ring tones that include the ‘top hits’ in music, catch phrases from popular television shows, animations, relationship raters, perfect match, erotic images and competitions. These features are incredibly popular in tween groups. Without them the hopes of popularity is doomed, at least this is what phone companies want teens to believe. The relationships of the themes presented with the product are what make them lasting and successful. Take Nike for example. It is one of the most recognized and bought brands. It is recognized solely by a signature tick, but it is what that tick has been developed to represent. “Just do it!” the slogan for Nike appears at sporting events and in movies, worn by some of the most famous basketball stars. It gives people the impression that with their shoes you can do anything. By wearing the Nike logo you become a part of a group of people who value the culture that is prescribed by the Nike brand. Brands signify a person’s taste and communicate cultural identity through the meanings linked to the product.Media Manipulation

January 2009 www.theword.com.auB U S I N E S S

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Through movies, television and magazines tweens are introduced to a world of opportunity, but how real is that opportunity? Magazines encourage the possibility to dress and be noticed like the stars. Pictures of famous stars wearing the latest looks are often used as the centre focus of a page. These images make tweens expect that by getting the look they will win the boy. And without them they’ve got no hope. By advertising certain celebrities at an affordable cost, young consumers are more likely to take notice then when placed on nameless models. They want to buy things that relate to them. The advertised product is less important, while the advertised lifestyle and overall package that links to a product is what sells. Subconsciously audiences get influenced by what the image entails and expect the impossible, only to be let down.

“Satisfied customers are those who have bought ‘good feelings’ and ‘solutions to problems”.

Advertising uses likely consumer anxieties or creates further insecurities through advertising that portrays “desirable” looks. They attack body image, self worth, desirability and health by picking on “flaws”. Marketers cause fear in consumers by threatening the possibility of a perfect lifestyle, in order to create consumers that seek a solution to their “problem”. For example products that imply the possibility to achieve impossible results. Fake tans are marketed in a way that suggests to the consumer that by using the product you will grab the attention of the opposite sex and cause jealousy of friends. Other products “promise” to free you of pimples and imperfections overnight and shampoos that make hair glisten like a celebrity. Products suggest they will take you from drab to fab with as little effort as possible.

“Don’t sell me products or services…Sell me ideas, a better self-image, freedom from fear and want and a philosophy that will help me achieve my potential as a human being.”

Media Effects on TweensThe repetition of unrealistic “perfection” presented through television and film cause children to be unsatisfied with their self-image. They become so used to

viewing images of perfect figures that they see them as normal and achievable. Through the familiarity of the culture presented through film, children easily relate to the people and the places. Their sense of reality is easily distorted by these visions, and before they know it, a mirror becomes their worst nightmare.

Research has proven magazines and movies have been associated with the development of many mental and physical disorders in young girls. Statistics have found that 1 in 100 adolescent girls will develop anorexia nervosa due to the illusion of perfection portrayed through the media. “It is the third most common chronic illness for adolescent girls, causing more deaths than any other psychiatric disorder. Some authorities estimate that as many as one in five female students are bulimic.” Sensationalized images of thin, sexualized, digitally enhanced “women are linked with…poor body image, depression…anxiety and eating disorders. The images contribute to self-harming behaviours and not performing well academically.”

Sexualized MediaMedia is constantly pushing the boundaries of film and television codes of conduct. This includes ignoring the restrictions on certain themes that are not deemed suitable for children under the age of 15, and allowing them to be aired during hours that they may be subjected to it. Advertising has a huge part to play in developing ideas of right and wrong. It seems advertising has turned a blind eye to the results of their messages and set out only to make money. Sexual themes have become so common in the media today that society has become desensitized by it. Sexual images of men and woman appear on television the internet, in movies, music videos, magazines and video games.

These images alter perceptions of attractiveness and sex appeal, making girls feel the need to meet the standards portrayed in order to be desirable or popular. This puts girls at risk of objectifying themselves to predators. Not only are celebrity influence having effects on children, but so too are toys. For example Bratz dolls come in the form of highly made up, scantily dressed figures. The lifestyles that are depicted to 3yrs+ are equally unsuitable. They

include hot tubs, references to alcohol, punk and gothic themes, and bratty attitudes. Other toys on the marketed are also unsuitable to tweens. For example the game of “spin the bottle” can be found in the children’s section of stores, in the form of a plastic battery operated machine that instructs you on what you have to do.

The themes expressed throughout television and advertising have proven to have negative effects on childhood relationships, the way they dress and the attitudes they employ. Schoolyard sexual harassment has risen along with teen pregnancy. Yet corporations seem to be ignoring the dangers that are a result of advertising.

Tweens are portrayed false self image through the advertisement of products marketed to them, causing them to chase illusions.

“The greatest unsatisfied need within the community is the need for satisfaction…the demand is unlimited.”

Media not only affects tweens, but has a prominent affect on all groups of society. It has caused many cultural changes over the years. Media manipulation proves to have control over many adults, therefore it is only certain that the affect it has on un-socialized, influential minds of children, is even greater. Technology has been a huge influence worldwide, causing irreversible change to the norms of society. The wide spread of interests and accessibility has changed the values and way in which people think forever. Media will continue to change culture both for the better and for worse. In order to prevent children from falling into the trap of media manipulation and unrealistic expectations, parents need to teach the difference between reality and fantasy. The power lies in parenting. Media is out to make money, “The purpose of business is to create customers. Customers create profits. Business survives only on its customers.” In order to protect the health and safety of tweens parents need to monitor access and content to avoid the effects of media manipulation.

Febuaryr 2009 www.theword.com.auE D U C A T I O N

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A public appeal for a mobile humidicrib for babies from Canberra and the region was launched Wednesday 28 Jan with a $25,000 donation from Community CPS Australia. The appeal is being run by Community CPS and the Newborn Intensive Care Foundation with the aim of rasing the $180,000 necessary to purchase the new crib.“The safe transport of sick babies is a vital step in their struggle for survival,” Community CPS deputy CEO Robert Keogh said.“This critical step is put at risk if one piece of essential equipment is missing. The mobile crib will give babies from Canberra and regional NSW a fighting chance. Community CPS is delighted to be associated with this most important cause and we urge people to support it”.Newborn Intensive Care Foundation Chairman Peter Cursley said Canberra received its first mobile humidicrib in 2004. Since then Canberra and the region had grown and a second

All babies deserve a fighting chance

crib was desperately needed. The crib would be based in the Centre for Newborn Care at Canberra Hospital.“The Centre admits about 650 babies each year and around 150 of them need the mobile humidicrib to survive,” Mr Cursley said.“The crib helps keep premature babies alive in a controlled environment while they are being transported. It’s all about saving their lives.”To assist fundraising Community CPS ran a ‘design a bib’ competition among children of the staff of Community CPS in the ACT. Artist Ken Done judged the winning entry which now adorns T-shirts and bibs on sale at Community CPS centres throughout Canberra and the region. Proceeds go to the appeal.Donations to the appeal can be made at any Community CPS Australia branch or by direct debit. See www.communitycps.com.auThank you also to our campaign sponsors MIX106.3, WIN Television, Bytes ‘n’ Colours, Paragon Printers and Casino Canberra.

A Life Regained

I was quietly resting with my feet raised and my eyes closed, when I overheard a conversation in the kitchen between our adult son and my husband.

“Is Mum alright?” he asked anxiously.

“Oh yes, mate; It’s called pacing. It’s all to do with this new course.”

In October 2008 I took part in the ME/CFS and FMS Self Help Course in Canberra, attending a two hour session each week for two months. It has been the most wonderful experience. In our particular case, my participation has involved a considerable cost in travel and accommodation and a great deal of physical and emotional stress in making these journeys and a lot of help from our very generous neighbours. But the rewards have been overwhelming.

ME (Myalgic Encephalomyelitis) otherwise known as CFS (Chronic Fatigue Syndrome) is a very silent disease. It is often referred to as the ‘invisible disability’ and I, like many others, have suffered for a number of years with a disease which effects almost every aspect of my lifestyle and, by association, that of my husband and family. But the course in Canberra has been the start of a ‘new life’. The group of course participants is intentionally small and together we have explored ways of living; not waiting ‘until I get better’ or struggling to maintain the familiar lifestyle of the past or grieving over a life ‘lost’; but living within the confines imposed my ME/CFS.

We have individually discovered the limits of our own ‘energy envelope’ and together have pooled our ideas on techniques to maximise this precious resource.

The sufferer is now in control and not the disease. By using techniques such as pacing and target setting, we have as a group learnt that goals can be achieved.

They may need to be modified by using different coping strategies, I now know that

there are some solutions. This energy reserve can be enhanced by using a more measured approach: balancing activities and taking pre-emptive rest for example and by using techniques of sleep management and changing patterns of exercise and nutrition. And all this new-found drive needs to be protected from the destructive effects of anxiety and stress and worry and self-defeating thoughts.

I am sure that I am speaking for many in the group when I say that I found tremendous value in learning how to identify these problems. I can now return home to start my ‘new life’, knowing now that so much more can be done; it just has to be done in a different way.

ME/CFS and Fibromyalgia Course

The Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME) /Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) andFibromyalgia (FMS) Self Help Course is designed to help participants to better understand their illness and to manage their health more effectively. The next course will be held in 2009. Bookings Essential. For more information go to www.mecfscanberra.org.au or contact the ACT ME/CFS Society on 02 6290 1984

ACT ME/CFS Society

The ACT ME/CFS Society is a not for profit organisation providing support, information and advocacy for people effected by ME/CFS and FMS in the Canberra Region. All donations, large or small, are gratefully received. For more information call us on 02 6290 1984 or go to

www.mecfscanberra.org.au/actmecfs/act_cfs_donate.htm

E D U C A T I O NS

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Saving money on your medicinesOften the need to take medicines is unexpected; so we don’t anticipate what the cost of medicines might be and make some allowance in our budget. For those of us required to take medicines regularly - perhaps for a chronic condition like arthritis, asthma, depression, diabetes, epilepsy or heart disease - the costs might seem overwhelming.

Nevertheless, successive Australian Governments have maintained policies which have ensured we have access to the least expensive medicines in the world - certainly for medicines proven to be both safe and effective. And there are ways we can reduce the cost of medicines even further.

Each year on 1 January there is an increase in the cost of Pharmaceutical Benefit (PBS) prescriptions. In fact, the total cost of the prescription item may not have increased; it’s actually the so-called patient co-payment which increases – generally in line with the CPI (consumer price index).

Even at the maximum of now $31.30 per item, the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme still offers us pretty good value for money. Some medicines actually cost many hundreds (occasionally even thousands) of dollars more than the co-payment. The full cost of PBS medicines is now printed on the dispensed label, so an indication of the real cost of each medicine is there for us all to see. And $31.30 is the maximum you should have to pay. Many medicines cost less than this; and if you have a concession card issued by Centrelink (Department of Social Security) or the Department of Veterans Affairs, the maximum amount payable is $5.00 per prescription item.

It is now well known that some brands of medicines cost more than others and the government subsidises up to the cost of only the lowest-priced brand. A doctor or pharmacist can give more advice about this brand price premium and how to avoid any extra charge. At your request the pharmacist can often substitute a less expensive brand. Remember all medicines in Australia are required to meet the Therapeutic Goods Administration’s high standards of quality, safety and effectiveness. The standards are exactly the same for the less expensive and the more expensive brands.

In any event, another way of curbing the cost of prescription medicines is for you to keep a record of spending on PBS prescriptions on a Prescription Record Form (PRF). If you have all or most of your prescriptions dispensed at the same pharmacy, the pharmacist will be able to keep a computer record of these transactions. You can use the PRF to keep a record of items occasionally dispensed elsewhere. Your regular pharmacist can then add items to the computer list.

When you have a record of spending $1141.80 on PBS medicines for yourself and your dependents in a calendar year, the cost of all subsequent items during the year comes back to $5.00 each. This is called the PBS Safety Net. It gives reasonable financial protection for patients and their families if they require a large number of medicines.

For concession card holders, the Safety Net threshold is $290.00 – equivalent to 58 items at $5.00 each – after which there is no charge for any PBS item, provided one of the lowest-priced brands is dispensed.

All babies deserve a fighting chance

Febuaryr 2009 www.theword.com.auA R T S & E N T E R T A I N M E N T

12

Coralie Wood gets trucked to SydneyShanna Provost

Canberra’s doyen of theatre Coralie Wood was farewelled by Mary Porter AM MLA yesterday as she was shipped off to Sydney on the back of a truck. Well, at least her portrait was. Regional artist Dr Ian Henderson DCA approached Ms Wood after she was awarded an Order of Australia Medal (OAM) in June 2008 and asked her to sit for him. He felt that Coralie and her colourful life were the perfect subject for a portrait to be entered in the 2009 Archibald Prize. Dr Henderson DCA is the author of ‘Visual Design: a collection of essays concerning the visual nature of landscape–essays for

paintings’. He recently held an exhibition of his paintings at his studio in Nimmitabel. His entry in the Archibald Prize for 2008 was a portrait of journalist Ian Leslie. The painting, titled Coralie Central combines incorporates various aspects of Coralie’s life and history. The crimson bouffant, the larger than life lashes and the Star of David that represents the publicist’s strong link to her Jewish heritage are the central focus of

Mary Porter MLA OAM and Coralie Wood OAM with the Archibald entry.

David Tydd’s Valentino Hits Canberra Theatre David Tydd announces that former Bardot and Las Vegas (Confidential) The Musical star Tiffani Wood will star in the 2009 production of ‘David Tydd’s VALENTINO alongside her former bandmate Katie Underwood (in the role of Betsy) for the first time! “It’s great to land a role in a second musical within such a short period of time. I’m excited that Valentino will be touring various theatres across this country of ours, especially when the show takes me back to my hometown of Newcastle.” said Wood. “David Tydd and the principal cast are all very passionate about this show and this is one of the main things i look for when working with people on any level.” From the creator of the musical blockbuster Rasputin comes another stunning theatrical production ‘David Tydd’s VALENTINO’, showcasing the breathtaking choreography of Strictly Dancing’s Atalie Wilmoth. ‘David Tydd’s VALENTINO’ embraces Rudolph Valentino’s dramatic struggle to fame set against the spectacular backdrop

of 1920s Hollywood with all its glamour and romance. Latin dance star Michael Miziner (Dancing with the Stars fame) stars as Rudolph Valentino, who introduced Latin dancing to the world. Tiffani Wood stars as Valentino’s lover, Natacha, while fellow Bardot member Katie Underwood plays the Hollywood glamour girl, Betsy. “I can’t wait to work with Katie again. It’s been way too long and she was such an asset to Bardot especially with her vocal ability and strength. Now to work with her on such a different level is going to be a great experience and bring back a lot of great memories. We are both playing roles that people wouldn’t expect to see us in so it’s going to be a great surprise!” Said Wood Legendary entertainer and star Normie Rowe (Les Miserables) stars as the Hollywood studio boss Max. ‘David Tydd’s VALENTINO’ will also showcase dancers who have featured on the hit television series So You Think You Can Dance and Dancing with the Stars.

Smouldering - Tiffani Wood, Michael Miziner & Katie Underwood in Valentino.

‘David Tydd’s VALENTINO’ will leave you breathless!

the portrait. At the launch the artist said Ms Wood was a wonderful subject to paint, and thanked Henry Hann from That Framing Place in Braddon for framing the portrait. Ms Wood said she would be delighted if she were hung at the

NSW Art Gallery with old friend Jon English, who is also a portrait subject for this year’s Archibald’s.

Febuaryr 2009 www.theword.com.auA R T S & E N T E R T A I N M E N T

13

Tierra Viva - a changing world

By Fabian VeronMulti-Media Exhibition

Encuentro in association with the Belconnen Gallery and the National Multicultural Festival presents:

Belconnen Community Centre, Swanson Court, Belconnen

Monday 2nd of February to Friday 27th of February 2009

Opening Hours: Monday to Friday from 9:00 am. to 4:30 pm.

This exhibition will be opened by Caroline Le Couteur MLA on Wednesday February 4 at 6pm

Encuentro is a Canberra based not for profit cultural organisation of artists from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds. Encuentro artists work across all artforms including visual art, music, literature and multi-media.

Tierra Viva – A Changing World is an exhibition of painting, photography, ceramics and drawing that explores the dynamics of our changing world. The artists exhibiting in Tierra Viva – A Changing World include: Oscar del Pozo (Argentina), Rosemary von Behrens (Australia), Chun-chiang Shih (Taiwan), Celia Gallardo (Argentina), Ian Haynes (Australia) and Ana Gallardo (Argentina). Belconnen Arts and Cultural Development Officer:simone.penkethman@bcsact.com.au 62640235

Five Nights of Mayhem at The Street TheatreBy Shanna Provost

“A crash curve carnival of Bearded Ladies, Japanese Serpent Warriors, Italian Stallions, spike covered Showgirls with sharp teeth, trembling Victorian spinsters, Bodice Ripping Adventuresses, Apocalyptic Beasts in shredded fishnets and towering stilts.”If you like your theatre to be packed in a neat little box with a predictable beginning, middle and end, don’t venture out for this one.However, if you like to be shocked, confused, titillated and outraged simultaneously, then you won’t want to miss the Street Theatre’s seaon of The Burlesque Hour commencing on February 10.Burlesque is described as a humorous theatrical entertainment involving parody and sometimes grotesque exaggeration-and this show pushes the genre’s envelope to its extremes.Described as part circus and sideshow, showgirl and showstopper, striptease and cartoon strip, boho and butoh, music hall, gothic spectacle and mayhem all set to an electric eclectic soundtrack from hardcore industrial to kitschy Jap-pop, it’s highly likely you’ve never seen anything like this before. Starring internationally acclaimed Queen of Cabaret Bizarre, Moira Finucane; Japanese butoh dancer and shock cabaret artiste Yumi Umiumare; Circus and burlesque star Azaria Universe, elegant iconoclast Maude Davey with her infamous and fabled Strawberry Act, the Burlesque Hour packed the Sydney Opera House.If you like your theatre to be packed in a neat little box with a predictable beginning, middle and end, don’t go to see The Burlesque Hour.If you are fascinated by the extremes to which theatre performance can bend itself and don’t mind nudity and striptease, book early, because this internationally acclaimed show is selling fast!

On at the Street Theatre Tuesday 10 February–Thursday 12th February, Tickets $32/$29; Friday 13th— Saturday 14th all tickets $35 (shows at 7pm and 9pm on Saturday) Bookings essential phone 02 6247 1519 or go tot www.thestreet.org.au.Recommended: 16+ age restriction for this event; it contains nudity and partial nudity.

Moira Finucane as the Queens of Hearts

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Capricorn(Dec22-Jan20)

Lucky Jupiter and Venus together at the time of the new Moon marks

a time of karmic rewards and blessings! A fortunate meeting or opportunity from a friend may greatly assist you now. Take advantage of all invitations. One of them could lead to romance!

Aquarius(Jan21-Feb19)

A full Moon in your domestic sector along with Venus in

your house of seclusion could make you feel like retreating from others. However - with so many planets at the top of your chart, you must push out of your comfort realm if you want to get ahead! There are people to meet and opportunities waiting for you. This is a wonderful time to increase your social circle and expand your public image!

Pisces(Feb20-Mar20)

Ruler (Jupiter) and Venus in your house of

friendship promises great fun and pleasure! Romance can be found through a friend or in a group situation. But this month is also about making a name for yourself! A new Moon in your professional sector helps you get noticed for your efforts. So work hard, play hard and expect the best!

Libra(Sept24-Oct23)

Expect a fast paced month in which you feel you

have so many ideas, but so little time! Also, while you’ll feel tempted to spend more money than usual, realize that a full Moon in your house of credit, is not a good time to go into debt! Ruler Venus and Jupiter in your personal sector, makes this a great time to entertain loved ones!

Scorpio(Oct24-Nov22)

A new Moon in your money house will give you a

fresh perspective about cash. As a result, you may suddenly feel more confident about your earning powers or hear of a good investment tip. The full Moon in your house of parters could cause you to feel your needs aren’t getting met. Jupiter and Venus will help you patch things up by taking a pleasure trip

Sagittarius(Nov23-Dec21)

Mars sitting so close to the new Moon (in your

sign) will give you a great boost of confidence and energy. This allows you to attract new opportunities. Having your ruler (Jupiter), in favorable aspect to both Venus and Saturn at the time of the new Moon, indicates you’ll be meeting someone important who will assist you!

Cancer(June22-July23)

While you’ll find plenty of social invitations coming your way, it might

be hard to fit them all in your busy schedule. Although friend could get touchy when you let them down, you need to keep focused on your own needs. This month’s new Moon in your house of wellness will assist you in making positive changes in your diet or routine!

Leo(July24-Aug23)

Having your ruler in the upbeat sign of Sagittarius,

means you’re in the mood for new fun filled adventures! Still, you won’t have to travel far to find them. With a new Moon in your house creativity, you may delight in developing a talent. Jupiter and Venus so close, at the time of new Moon promises to conjure up a perfect romantic collaborator!

Virgo(Aug24-Sept23)

Your ruler Mercury teams up with the new Moon and

Mars in your most personal arena, indicating that you will be brimming with new ideas about how to improve your life. You may decide to make some domestic changes as a result. Since Jupiter and Venus ride together in your house of pleasure this month, you may discover a talent or find a new love!

Aries(Mar21-Apr20)

A full Moon in your money house could cause worry and

stress about financial concerns. This is not a good time to take risks or overextend yourself. However, with your ruler (Mars) in resourceful Scorpio, it’s a great time to find solutions! By the end of the month, your ruler comes into some luck and sends you some good news!

Taurus(Apr21-May21)

This month, life gets rocky! Uranus faces off Saturn in your

house of romance, the full Moon causes stress in your house of partners and powerful Pluto connects with your ruler (Venus). Talk about drama! If everything you thought was right, now suddenly feels wrong - get out of town until the dust settles!

Gemini(May22-June21)

This full Moon is bound to make you cranky on the job; otherwise

a co worker may upset you. Yet, soon the planetary tide will change and create a nice flow of luck your way. Then suddenly, others will appreciate your insight and be ready to take your lead. If single, you could meet someone intense and powerful!

HE

Febuaryr 2009 www.theword.com.au15