the verdict the call for more and better aid drop the debt trade justice through building a movement...
TRANSCRIPT
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The Verdict
The call for More and Better Aid
Drop the Debt
Trade Justice
Through building a movement for change
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More Aid
• The G8 signalled an extra $48 billion in aid per year by 2010.
• The EU promised to double aid spending over 5 years, to 0.51 per cent by 2010.
• But much more is needed…
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Better Aid• UK to stop attaching damaging
policy conditions to aid.• Donors have agreed to be
monitored to ensure aid is coordinated and goes where it is needed.
• But poor countries still don’t have the right to choose their own economic policies in practice, and many donors are still ‘tying aid’.
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Drop the Debt• Principle of “100%
multilateral debt cancellation” accepted.
• The G8 promised 18 countries debt cancellation worth about $1 billion per year.
• Another 20 potentially in the pipeline.
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• But promises must be fulfilled.
• Over 60 countries need 100% debt cancellation to meet poverty targets.
• Damaging economic policy conditions still being attached.
Drop the Debt
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Trade Justice• Commission for Africa
Report: “we do not believe that poor countries should be forced to liberalise”.
• UK General Election: UK government “will not force trade liberalisation on developing countries either through trade negotiations or aid conditionality”.
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Trade Justice
• But at the WTO, rich countries decided not to end the agricultural subsidies that cause dumping.
• In WTO negotiations on services and industrial goods, things actually got worse.
• UK government has not properly regulated multinational corporations for their impact overseas.
• Very little real progress was made on trade this year: we need action, not words.
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Other Outcomes of 2005
• Commitment to universal access to HIV/AIDS treatment for all those who need it by 2010 by the G8.
• International poverty is an election issue.
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Policy Progress• Small steps along a long road.• Our campaigning has made a difference.
• The challenge is to keep going and make sure promises are kept.
• We need to be that “great generation”.
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The Year of the White Band
• Building a movement.
• Challenging the acceptance of poverty.
• The next step for some, a new awakening for many.
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Moments Along the Way…
• The Indian Ocean tsunami reminds us that it is the poor who suffer most.
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Challenge from Mandela
“Sometimes it falls upon a generation to be great. You can be that great generation.”
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White Bands
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Postcards to the PM
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Global Week of Action on Trade
• 25,000 people gathered in London for all-night vigil.
• Activity all over the world during week of action.
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Edinburgh
• Over 225,000 people.
• 8 world leaders.• One powerful
message: “We are asking you to act, we are demanding justice”.
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Edinburgh
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Live 8
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A Global Movement
• MAKEPOVERTYHISTORY was the UK arm of the Global Call to Action Against Poverty
• 31 million people linked through 84 national coalitions
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Somalia Afghanistan
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Paris Philippines
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Brazil
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Disappointment• “The people have
roared, but the G8 has whispered”.
• G8 pledges important, but inadequate.
• UN World Summit in September fails to deliver on poverty.
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Trade Justice Mass Lobby
• Over 8,000 campaigners met 375 MPs at the biggest lobby ever
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White Band Day 3
• Activity all around the country
• Hand in of over 750,000 Votes for Trade Justice
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• Delivery of giant white letters from Edinburgh.
WTO Meeting
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A Momentous Year
• Over 500,000 people contacted the Prime Minister. • Over 800,000 people campaigned online through the
coalition website.• 8 million white bands were worn. • Half of those who marched in Edinburgh were
protesting for the first time.
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Keep Making Poverty History
• Cancelling debt is part of making poverty history. • Delivering trade justice is part of making poverty
history. • Stopping climate chaos is part of making poverty
history. • Sending every child to school is part of making
poverty history.
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Take Action
• WTO 2006 • IMF and World Bank Meetings • The G8 (Russia in 2006, Germany in 2007)• World Health Day, World Debt Day, World
Environment Day, World AIDS Day … • World White Band Day (17 October)• The Millennium Development Goals: 2015