the unodc -wco container control programme · 2013-02-19 · -increase in worldwide trade and...
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THE UNODCTHE UNODC--WCO CONTAINER CONTROL PROGRAMMEWCO CONTAINER CONTROL PROGRAMME
Global Global
OverviewOverview
Current Current
ActivitiesActivities
Future Future
CountriesCountries
Specialized Specialized
training training 0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
1996 2000 2012
Global Annual
Container Movements
(million TEUs)
500 500 mill. container movements mill. container movements
Image: Bernd Blasius/J. Roy. Soc Interface
Factors responsible for growth in container traffic:
- Increase in worldwide trade and GDP
- Increase in imports and exports of goods
- Standardized format of container transport
- Lower shipping costs
- Lower manufacturing costs in China and India have
significantly increased exports to Europe and the US
Less than 2 %
inspected
Establishment of Container ProfilingEstablishment of Container Profiling
Units to identify highUnits to identify high--risk containersrisk containers
Improved cooperation with private sector Improved cooperation with private sector
and facilitation of the legal tradeand facilitation of the legal trade
ObjectiveObjective
Information from cargo manifests/Bill Information from cargo manifests/Bill
of Lading (preof Lading (pre--arrival phase)arrival phase)
Customs declaration (arrival and postCustoms declaration (arrival and post
arrival phase) arrival phase)
Proactive use of CProactive use of C--Hawk Container Hawk Container
Intelligence SystemIntelligence System
Use of open sourcesUse of open sources
Profiling Profiling –– Use of Risk IndicatorsUse of Risk Indicators
Sustainability Elements Sustainability Elements
Formal AgreementFormal Agreement
between Governmentbetween Government
and UNODCand UNODC
Cooperative interCooperative inter--agency agency
agreementsagreements
Sustainability Elements Sustainability Elements
Technical Needs AssessmentsTechnical Needs Assessments
Sustainability ElementsSustainability Elements
ToolsTools
ContainerCommContainerComm ––
Information Sharing system Information Sharing system
Open Sources Open Sources –– Use of InternetUse of Internet
Standardized Training Package Standardized Training Package
developed by WCO developed by WCO
IPM INTERFACE
PUBLIC-MEMBERS
Training ElementsTraining Elements
-- 2 week initial training, including basic training2 week initial training, including basic training
-- 2 week practical training2 week practical training
-- 3 week 3 week advanced advanced trainingtraining
-- specialized specialized training training –– Fraudulent MedicinesFraudulent Medicines
-- Mentorship and followMentorship and follow--up visits by trainers up visits by trainers
-- Work Study TourWork Study Tour
English, French, English, French,
Russian and SpanishRussian and Spanish
BasicBasic
TrainingTraining
HandbookHandbook
Advanced TrainingAdvanced Training
• Trade in strategic goods regulated according to Trade in strategic goods regulated according to
international law, conventions and international law, conventions and
national legislationnational legislation
-- WMD WMD
-- CBRN material and dual use goodsCBRN material and dual use goods
-- FirearmsFirearms
-- Chemical precursors for explosivesChemical precursors for explosives
-- Fraudulent medicinesFraudulent medicines
�� Advanced Training offer the opportunity to use risk analysis Advanced Training offer the opportunity to use risk analysis
techniques for strategic trade controltechniques for strategic trade control
• Pilot training with experienced profilersPilot training with experienced profilers
and CBRN counterand CBRN counter--proliferation trainersproliferation trainers
•• Development of the CBRN Training HandbookDevelopment of the CBRN Training Handbook
•• Expand to explosives (E), precursors and smallExpand to explosives (E), precursors and small
armsarms
•• Initiate Advanced Training where suitable Initiate Advanced Training where suitable
(taking into account local context) (taking into account local context)
•• Follow up, evaluate results, take corrective Follow up, evaluate results, take corrective
actionaction
Status Advanced TrainingStatus Advanced Training
WARNING MESSAGEWARNING MESSAGEWARNING MESSAGE
FEEDBACK MESSAGEFEEDBACK MESSAGEFEEDBACK MESSAGE
SEIZURE MESSAGESEIZURE MESSAGESEIZURE MESSAGE
ContainerCommContainerComm
English, French, German,
Russian, Portuguese and
Spanish
Technical equipmentTechnical equipment
Basic safety and Basic safety and
search equipmentsearch equipment
Technical equipment
to identify
fraudulent
medicines – Ramen?
•• Dedicated/specialized targeting units Dedicated/specialized targeting units
•• Long term cooperation/support Long term cooperation/support
•• Training is customized to maximize impact Training is customized to maximize impact
•• Performance monitored and measured Performance monitored and measured
•• Training builds upon experience andTraining builds upon experience and
knowledge on profiling knowledge on profiling
•• Trainees get committed due to the Trainees get committed due to the
results/seizuresresults/seizures
Improved Impact through CCPImproved Impact through CCP
Precursor Chemicals:Precursor Chemicals:
More than 1000 metric tons More than 1000 metric tons
Cannabis: Cannabis:
50 metric tons50 metric tons
Cocaine: Cocaine:
58 metric tons58 metric tons
Heroine:Heroine:
1,2 metric tons1,2 metric tons
9 containers with contraband electrical goods, whisky and vodka – value: 1.500.000 US $:
Counterfeit Goods/Alcohol/Cigarettes/Counterfeit Goods/Alcohol/Cigarettes/
Protected Timber/CITES Protected Timber/CITES
Approximately 2 tonsApproximately 2 tons
Hydrogen PeroxideHydrogen Peroxide
•• Dedicated/specialized targeting units Dedicated/specialized targeting units
•• CCP and the units are long term partners CCP and the units are long term partners
•• CCP training is customized to maximize impact CCP training is customized to maximize impact
•• Performance is monitored and measured Performance is monitored and measured
•• The training builds upon experience andThe training builds upon experience and
knowledge on profiling knowledge on profiling
•• Trainees are committed due to the results Trainees are committed due to the results
Benefits for countries joining CCP Benefits for countries joining CCP
Costa Rica Costa Rica
Ecuador Ecuador
GuatemalaGuatemala
Guyana Guyana
JamaicaJamaica
Panama Panama
ParaguayParaguay
SuinameSuiname
Operational units in 17 countries
Operational units in 17 countries
Benin Benin
Cape Verde Cape Verde
Ghana Ghana
Senegal Senegal
Togo Togo
Afghanistan Afghanistan
GeorgiaGeorgia
Pakistan Pakistan
Turkmenistan Turkmenistan
Funding for 24 new countries
Funding for 24 new countries
Albania Albania
ArmeniaArmenia
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan
I.R. IranI.R. Iran
KazakhstanKazakhstan
MoldovaMoldova
Montenegro Montenegro
UkraineUkraine
EgyptEgypt
IraqIraq
MaliMali
Morocco Morocco
ArgentinaArgentina
BrazilBrazil
ChileChile
Dominican Republic Dominican Republic
BangladeshBangladesh
IndiaIndia
MaldivesMaldives
MalaysiaMalaysia
NepalNepal
Sri LankaSri Lanka
YemenYemen
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THANK YOUTHANK YOU
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