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A team of engineering students with the Warwick University School of Engineering’s Warwick Satellite Team (WUSAT) used SOLIDWORKS Education Edition software to design and manufacture a cube-shaped nanosatellite that was carried into space atop a REXUS rocket to support atmospheric research into establishing a method for discovering Earth-like exoplanets. THE UNIVERSITY OF WARWICK DEVELOPING A NANOSATELLITE WITH SOLIDWORKS EDUCATION EDITION

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Page 1: THE UNIVERSITY OF WARWICK - SolidWorks...University School of Engineering’s Warwick Satellite Team (WUSAT) used SOLIDWORKS Education Edition software to design and manufacture a

A team of engineering students with the Warwick University School of Engineering’s Warwick Satellite Team (WUSAT) used SOLIDWORKS Education Edition software to design and manufacture a cube-shaped nanosatellite that was carried into space atop a REXUS rocket to support atmospheric research into establishing a method for discovering Earth-like exoplanets.

THE UNIVERSITY OF WARWICKDEVELOPING A NANOSATELLITE WITH SOLIDWORKS

EDUCATION EDITION

Page 2: THE UNIVERSITY OF WARWICK - SolidWorks...University School of Engineering’s Warwick Satellite Team (WUSAT) used SOLIDWORKS Education Edition software to design and manufacture a

“The satellite package requires a multidisciplinary approach, including mechanical, electrical, and computer systems design,” Dr. Crofts explains. “To facilitate the team’s work, they needed access to a 3D development platform. SOLIDWORKS®

Education Edition software is the standard for mechanical design instruction at Warwick, and the WUSAT Team chose to use SOLIDWORKS software on this satellite project.”

“Every member of our team—four students devoted to mechanical design and four students focused on electrical system development—has a student version of SOLIDWORKS software, which we relied on heavily,” notes mechanical engineering major and team member Sam Tucker-Harvey. “The ability to conduct a linear static stress analysis while designing components and assemblies in SOLIDWORKS has been a big help.”

BEATING OUT A DOZEN COMPETITIVE TEAMSESA chose the WUSAT Team’s entry over proposals submitted by a dozen competing teams, after which the WUSAT Team began the hard work of designing satellite systems and developing prototypes. The team’s fi rst prototype satellite, the WUSAT1, was launched in 2013 via a high-altitude weather balloon to an altitude of 30 km to test systems operations in the harsh environment at the limits of the Earth’s atmosphere, where the ambient temperature dropped to less than -50°C.

Following that test, the team used SOLIDWORKS software to quickly develop the actual satellite, the WUSAT2, which will reach an altitude of 100 km when it is launched from the Esrange Space Centre in northern Sweden in 2015. The team also leveraged SOLIDWORKS software to develop the spectroscopy payload, which will sample elements of the Earth’s atmosphere as it descends and will emulate and prove a method for analyzing potential exoplanets.

Challenge:Develop a proposal and nanosatellite with a spectroscopy payload as part of the European Space Agency (ESA) Rocket Experiments for University Students (REXUS) program, which is sponsored by the Swedish National Space Board (SNSB) and the German Space Agency (DLR). The program provides students with the opportunity to launch experiments into space atop a European rocket.

Solution:Implement and utilize SOLIDWORKS Education Edition design software to design the satellite and support its proposal.

Benefi ts:• Won REXUS space launch competition• Developed nanosatellite with

spectroscopy payload• Gained real-world engineering experience• Facilitated collaboration across

multidisciplinary team

“Every member of our team—four students devoted to mechanical design and four

students focused on electrical system development—has a student version of SOLIDWORKS software, which we relied on heavily. The ability to conduct a linear static stress analysis while designing components and assemblies in SOLIDWORKS has been a big help.”

— Sam Tucker-Harvey, Mechanical Engineering Student and WUSAT Team Member

One of the United Kingdom’s leading universities, the University of Warwick emphasizes globally connected, forward-looking, and entrepreneurial approaches to education, creating an inspiring institution for study and research. In keeping with its mission, the university’s School of Engineering established the Warwick Satellite Programme—also known as the WUSAT Team—to provide engineering students with real-world, multi-disciplinary experience through the development of satellites.

Founded in 2006, the WUSAT Team had previously developed the electrical power subsystem for the European Space Agency’s European Student Moon Orbiter (ESMO) satellite. In an effort to design an entire satellite, the WUSAT Team entered the ESA’s Rocket Experiments for University Students (REXUS) competition, which is sponsored by the Swedish National Space Board (SNSB) and the German Space Agency (DLR) to provide students with the chance to compete for the opportunity to launch experiments into space atop a European rocket.

According to Dr. William Crofts, director of the Warwick Satellite Programme, the WUSAT entry in the REXUS program was a cube-shaped nanosatellite—a cube 0.1m wide with a mass of less than 1.33 kg—which will carry a small light spectrometer to sample elements in the atmosphere to support research into establishing a method for discovering Earth-like exoplanets.

Page 3: THE UNIVERSITY OF WARWICK - SolidWorks...University School of Engineering’s Warwick Satellite Team (WUSAT) used SOLIDWORKS Education Edition software to design and manufacture a

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MULTIDISCIPLINARY COLLABORATIONAlthough the team needed to bring mechanical, electrical, and computer systems design and engineering capabilities to the development of the WUSAT satellite, it relies on SOLIDWORKS mechanical design software as its primary design and modeling tool. “SOLIDWORKS provides us with a single, visual, 3D platform for developing the various subsystems and integrating them together in the satellite,” Tucker-Harvey says.

“Whenever we encounter obstacles, the entire team can gather around a single computer to review the models and discuss issues,” he continues. “We can create images or animations to better visualize designs and communicate more effectively. We also rely on SOLIDWORKS software to drive production—whether we’re generating prototype parts on a 3D printer or cutting components on the CNC mills in our machine shop.”

WORKING WITH ESAAn important requirement for teams selected to participate in REXUS is participation in a Preliminary Design Review (PDR) with ESA personnel and preparation of a Student Experiment Document (SED), for which SOLIDWORKS communication tools are extremely valuable. During the PDR, the team will discuss its satellite and experiment with a team of space experts, providing an invaluable experience that will help the team overcome the challenges of operating in space, including 20 g loads and temperatures from -50°C to 200°C.

“This program is incredibly enriching for our students because of the range of real-world experiences that they have,” Dr. Crofts stresses. “It’s a truly professional experience, for which they need a professional design package like SOLIDWORKS. With SOLIDWORKS software, the students have all of the design and communication capabilities that they need to complete the satellite project successfully.”

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Focus on the University of Warwick

Headquarters: Warwick Satellite ProgrammeSchool of EngineeringCoventry, West Midlands CV4 7ALUNITED KINGDOMPhone: +44 (0)24 7652 8193

For more informationwww2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/sci/eng/meng/wusat/

The WUSAT team gained valuable real-world experience by leveraging SOLIDWORKS Education Edition software to support a multidisciplinary approach to satellite design, manufacture, and assembly.