the toltecs and the aztecs
TRANSCRIPT
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The Toltecs and the Aztecs
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The Toltecs
c. 9th-12th c.
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Tula
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Quetzalcoatl, 14th-16th c.
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Quetzalcoatl, 16th c.
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Quetzalcoatl, c. 1519
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Quetzalcoatl Devouring a Man, 16th c.
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Quetzalcoatl Palace
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Quemado Palace
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Serpent Wall
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Pyramid B
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Pyramid C
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Pyramid Reliefs
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Quetzalcoatl
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Coyote, Jaguar, and Eagles Devouring Human Hearts
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Eagle Devouring a Human Heart
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Human Skull
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Chacmol
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Toltec Warriors
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Toltec Vessel
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The Aztecs
c. 1350-1521
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Tenochtitlan
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The City’s Foundation Myth
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Map of Tenochtitlan Sent Back to the King of Spain by Hernán Cortés in 1524
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The Ruins of Tenochtitlan in Mexico City
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Visions of the Ancient City
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The Great City of Tenochtitlan (Detail) Diego Rivera, 1945
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The Temple at TenochtitlanDiego Rivera, 1945
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Drawing of Main Temple of Texcoco, 16th c.
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Aztec Stone Sculpture and Reliefs
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Great Temple Dedication Stone, 1487
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Earth Monster Relief, 15th-early 16th c.
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Maize Deity Chicomecoatl, 15th-early 16th c.
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Coatlicue, the Mother Goddess
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Coyolxuahqui, Evil Sister of Quetzalcoatl
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Water Deity Chalchichuitlicue, 15th-early 16th c.
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Water Deity Chalchichuitlicue, 15th-early 16th c.
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Cihuateotl, 15th-early 16th c.
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Woman, 15th-early 16th c.
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Man, 15th-early 16th c.
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Man with Cacao Bean, 15th-early 16th c.
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Standard Bearer, 15th-early 16th c.
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Deity as Standard Bearer, 15th-early 16th c.
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Coiled Serpent, 15th-early 16th c.
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Calendar Stone
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Other Aztec Works of Art
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Eagle Warrior, 15th-early 16th c.
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Tlaloc Vessel from the Great Temple, c. 1470
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Vulture Vessel, 15th-early 16th c.
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Vessel with Date Glyph, 1431
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Double-Headed Serpent, late 15th-early 16th c.
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Gold Frog Ornaments
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Aztec Religion and Culture
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Sacrifice and Bloodletting for Mictlantcuhtli, God of the Underworld
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Heart Sacrifice to the Sun God
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Pre-Sacrifice Combat Ritual
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Skull Rack
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Warriors
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Calendar
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Glyphs
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The End of the Aztec Empire
1521
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Hernán Cortés
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Moctezuma II