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    THESPECIALPOINTS

    THEFIVESHUPOINTSBY

    SUEMIR

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    THEFIVESHUPOINTS

    These are five points of the 12 Primary Meridians

    located below the elbow and the knee They are imaged by the ancients as the flowing

    water, representing the volume of qi in themeridian

    They are located in an order from below to above withincreasing qi as it goes up (well to sea)

    The points at which the qi springs up are calledthe well, the points where qi flows copiously arecalled spring, the points where qi flows like astream are called stream, the point where qiglows through are called river, and the pointswhere qi gathers are called sea.

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    JINGWELL

    (Yin/Wood & Yang/Metal)Qi is shallow and small

    Mostly located at the tips of fingers or toes

    Indicated in fullness of the chest/under the heart

    Restores consciousness

    Mental disturbances

    Treats diseases of the Vicera/Zang (Yin) organs

    Change in polarity Needled in Winter

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    YINGSPRING

    (Yin/Fire & Yang/Water)Qi is most powerful

    Mostly located in web margins of hand/feet

    Febrile diseases & excess heat (internal

    heat) Changes in complexion

    Diseases that are in channels (i.e. exterior

    of body) Needled in Spring

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    SHUSTREAM

    (Yin/Earth & Yang/Wood)Qi gets deeper

    Usually located at wrists and ankles

    Heavy sensation of body & painful joints

    Wei Qi gathers here

    Diseases that are in channels (i.e. exterior ofbody)

    When diseases get worse, better, then worseagain Needle in Summer

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    JINGRIVER

    (Yin/Metal & Yang/Fire)Qi gets bigger, wider and deeper

    Mostly between wrist/elbow & ankle/knee

    Cough and asthma due to pathogenic cold

    and heat

    Changes in sound of voice Needle in Late summer

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    HESEA

    (Yin/Water & Yang/Earth)Qi flows slower, inward, and deep

    Mostly located on or around elbows orknees

    Usually used for in diarrhea d/t rebellious qi Diseases resulting from dietary irregularities

    Indicated in problems of digestion

    Diseases of the bowels (i.e. interior of thebody)

    Needle in Autumn

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    SPECIAL

    ACUPUNCTURE

    POINTS

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    Where the yuan qi of organ resides on its channel

    Mostly near wrists & ankles

    On the Yin Meridians, is the same as the Shu Stream

    Point Can be palpated for diagnosis to ID excess or

    deficiency of the yuan qi in the organs channel

    Disease of the 5 viscera (LU, SP, KD, LV, HT)

    Closely related to the San Jiao & Yuan Qi

    Repletion of yuan qi of the organ by regulating it

    San Jiao moves qi from its source, so closely related to it

    Yuan Source/PrimarySource qi flows and is detained

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    Xi-Cleft (accumulation) points

    qi and blood in the channels converge

    & accumulate in these clefts or fissures Primarily indicated for channel problems

    Treat either stubborn or acute ailments involving

    organs and channels Acute or recurring pain on the yang channels

    Acute or recurring bleeding on the yin channels

    Diagnostic; can reflect excess or deficiency of a

    meridian; sharp or intense pain indicates excess &dull or depressions indicate deficiency

    Mostly for Acute dzs; exc or def.

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    Luo-Connecting

    the places where the connecting

    meridian splits from the main channel

    Treatment of internally-externally related organs,

    treat the most diseased organ Treatment of connecting vessel symptoms

    Major Luo of the SP is on the trunk

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    Low He Sea

    relate to the yang channels of hand & foot;

    located on legs

    (ST, GB, & UB channels)

    Primarily indicated for diseases of the six bowels.(e.g.

    diarrhea, indigestion) 3 points for the 3 leg yang (same as their regular He-Sea

    points) & 3 points for the 3 hand yang

    Uniting-he points for SI and LI are located on the STchannel because these two bowels belong to the

    stomach Uniting points for the SJ located on UB channel because

    both these bowels are involved in the movement andtransformation of water.

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    Low He Sea Contd..

    There are 3uniting-he points for the three leg yang,and 3uniting-he points for the three hand yang.

    For disorders of the six fu organs, i.e.gastric pain and sour regurgitation are treated byST36dysentery or appendicitis is treated by ST37

    biliary pain and vomiting are treated by GB34

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    8 Hui Meeting/Influential Points

    Treat general diseases & combined to

    address specific needs

    Internal Heat- select Meeting point (S.133)

    LV-13: Viscera (Zang)

    RN-12: Bowels (Fu) RN-17: Qi

    UB-17: Blood

    GB-34: Sinews/Tendons

    UB-11: Bones GB-39: Marrow

    LU-9: Vessels

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    8 confluent Points Each confluences is linked with 1 of the 8 extra-ordinary

    vessels via its home channel

    Treat diseases of the extraordinary channels L7-Ren {Throat, Chest, Lu, Diaphragm, Chronic Asthma}

    K6-YinQiao(Motility/Heel)

    P4-Chong {Chest, HT, ST}

    C6-YinWei(Linking)

    M3-Du {Inner Canthus, Ear, Neck, Shoulder, Back}

    B62-YangQiao(Motility/Heel)

    G41-Dai {Outer Canthus, Retroauricular, Cheek, Shoulder,

    J5-YangWei(Linking)Diaphragm}

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    Command Points

    Treating ailments of specific

    anatomical areas

    Abdomen: ST-36

    Lumbar: UB-40

    Head/Neck: LU-7

    Face: LI-4

    Chest: PC-6

    Fainting: DU-26

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    Back-Shu (Associated-Shu) points

    all located on UB channel

    1.5 cun lateral to the spine

    The qi of each organ is said to pass through 1 of

    these points & good for treating yin, or tenderspot for organ effected.

    Treating the 5 viscera: yin organs

    When qi or organ is hindered it collects at the Shu

    point manifesting in tenderness

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    Back-Shu The qi of the organs pass through the point named after

    them.

    Are used for diagnoses and treatment of the organs.

    Transport qi to the inner organs.

    Affect the sense organ to which they relate.

    They are primarily used to treat diseases of the five viscera

    (yin) organs. Are particularly important for the treatment of chronic

    diseases.

    Also good for acute conditions

    They are also appropriate for the treatment of acute

    disorders. i.e., Treatment of cough or dyspnea may include UB13

    Treatment of eye problems may include UB18.

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    Front Mu

    Regulate internal organs.

    Often used in acute diseases; however, they canalso be used in chronic conditions too.

    These points are often used to treat disorders ofthe six bowels (Yang). i.e.:

    Treatment of urinary disorders almost alwaysinclude Ren3

    Treatment of constipation almost always includeST25.

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    Coalescing Points

    Points of the Extra Meridians:

    DU: UB 12, Ren 1

    Ren: ST 1, DU 28 Chong: Ren 1, KD 11-21

    Dai: GB26, 27, 28

    Yang Qiao: UB 62,61,59, GB 29, SI 10, LI 15,16,ST 4, 3, 1, UB 1, GB 20

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    Coalescing Points Contd..

    Yin Qiao: KD 6, 8, UB 1

    Yang Wei: UB 63, GB 35, SI 10, SJ 15, GB 21,

    13-20, DU 16, 15, ST 8

    Yin Wei: KD 9, SP 13, 15, 16, LV 14, Ren 22, 23