the silent march of the gmo soy industry

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bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org NOT SOY FAST The rapidly expanding world of genetically modified soy. 1 bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org 1 Thursday, January 1, 2009 In order to explain GMO soy and how we got here, we must first give some explanation of soy in general. Then Ill move on to GMO soy, what purposes it serves, who developed it, who is growing it and for whom.

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Talk given at the 25C3 in Berlin, Dec. 30th 2008. An overview of how the GMO soy industry has slowly taken over large sectors of the agricultural industry and is in much of our food no matter where we live.

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Page 1: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

NOT SOY FASTThe rapidly expanding world of genetically modified soy.

1

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

1Thursday, January 1, 2009

In order to explain GMO soy and how we got here, we must first give some explanation of soy in general.Then Ill move on to GMO soy, what purposes it serves, who developed it, who is growing it and for whom.

Page 2: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

CONVENTIONAL SOY

Bean

Meal

Oil

2Thursday, January 1, 2009

3 most common forms: Soy Bean, Soy Meal, Soy OilA whole protein.. containing fiber, B vitamins, calcium, and omega-3 fatty acids.Soy protein is used in a variety of foods such as salad dressings, soups, imitation meats, beverage powders, cheeses, non-dairy creamer, frozen desserts, whipped topping, infant formulas, breads, breakfast cereals, pastas, and pet foods.

Page 3: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

CONVENTIONAL SOY

Bean

Meal

Oil

2Thursday, January 1, 2009

3 most common forms: Soy Bean, Soy Meal, Soy OilA whole protein.. containing fiber, B vitamins, calcium, and omega-3 fatty acids.Soy protein is used in a variety of foods such as salad dressings, soups, imitation meats, beverage powders, cheeses, non-dairy creamer, frozen desserts, whipped topping, infant formulas, breads, breakfast cereals, pastas, and pet foods.

Page 4: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

CONVENTIONAL SOY

Bean

Meal

Oil

2Thursday, January 1, 2009

3 most common forms: Soy Bean, Soy Meal, Soy OilA whole protein.. containing fiber, B vitamins, calcium, and omega-3 fatty acids.Soy protein is used in a variety of foods such as salad dressings, soups, imitation meats, beverage powders, cheeses, non-dairy creamer, frozen desserts, whipped topping, infant formulas, breads, breakfast cereals, pastas, and pet foods.

Page 5: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

CONVENTIONAL SOY

Bean

Meal

Oil

2Thursday, January 1, 2009

3 most common forms: Soy Bean, Soy Meal, Soy OilA whole protein.. containing fiber, B vitamins, calcium, and omega-3 fatty acids.Soy protein is used in a variety of foods such as salad dressings, soups, imitation meats, beverage powders, cheeses, non-dairy creamer, frozen desserts, whipped topping, infant formulas, breads, breakfast cereals, pastas, and pet foods.

Page 6: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

CONVENTIONAL SOY

Bean

Meal

Oil

2Thursday, January 1, 2009

3 most common forms: Soy Bean, Soy Meal, Soy OilA whole protein.. containing fiber, B vitamins, calcium, and omega-3 fatty acids.Soy protein is used in a variety of foods such as salad dressings, soups, imitation meats, beverage powders, cheeses, non-dairy creamer, frozen desserts, whipped topping, infant formulas, breads, breakfast cereals, pastas, and pet foods.

Page 7: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

CONVENTIONAL SOY

Bean

Meal

Oil

2Thursday, January 1, 2009

3 most common forms: Soy Bean, Soy Meal, Soy OilA whole protein.. containing fiber, B vitamins, calcium, and omega-3 fatty acids.Soy protein is used in a variety of foods such as salad dressings, soups, imitation meats, beverage powders, cheeses, non-dairy creamer, frozen desserts, whipped topping, infant formulas, breads, breakfast cereals, pastas, and pet foods.

Page 8: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

CONVENTIONAL SOY

Bean

Meal

Oil

2Thursday, January 1, 2009

3 most common forms: Soy Bean, Soy Meal, Soy OilA whole protein.. containing fiber, B vitamins, calcium, and omega-3 fatty acids.Soy protein is used in a variety of foods such as salad dressings, soups, imitation meats, beverage powders, cheeses, non-dairy creamer, frozen desserts, whipped topping, infant formulas, breads, breakfast cereals, pastas, and pet foods.

Page 9: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

CONVENTIONAL SOY

Bean

Meal

Oil

2Thursday, January 1, 2009

3 most common forms: Soy Bean, Soy Meal, Soy OilA whole protein.. containing fiber, B vitamins, calcium, and omega-3 fatty acids.Soy protein is used in a variety of foods such as salad dressings, soups, imitation meats, beverage powders, cheeses, non-dairy creamer, frozen desserts, whipped topping, infant formulas, breads, breakfast cereals, pastas, and pet foods.

Page 10: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

CONVENTIONAL SOY

Bean

Meal

Oil

2Thursday, January 1, 2009

3 most common forms: Soy Bean, Soy Meal, Soy OilA whole protein.. containing fiber, B vitamins, calcium, and omega-3 fatty acids.Soy protein is used in a variety of foods such as salad dressings, soups, imitation meats, beverage powders, cheeses, non-dairy creamer, frozen desserts, whipped topping, infant formulas, breads, breakfast cereals, pastas, and pet foods.

Page 11: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

CONVENTIONAL SOY

Bean

Meal

Oil

2Thursday, January 1, 2009

3 most common forms: Soy Bean, Soy Meal, Soy OilA whole protein.. containing fiber, B vitamins, calcium, and omega-3 fatty acids.Soy protein is used in a variety of foods such as salad dressings, soups, imitation meats, beverage powders, cheeses, non-dairy creamer, frozen desserts, whipped topping, infant formulas, breads, breakfast cereals, pastas, and pet foods.

Page 12: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

CONVENTIONAL SOY

Bean

Meal

Oil

2Thursday, January 1, 2009

3 most common forms: Soy Bean, Soy Meal, Soy OilA whole protein.. containing fiber, B vitamins, calcium, and omega-3 fatty acids.Soy protein is used in a variety of foods such as salad dressings, soups, imitation meats, beverage powders, cheeses, non-dairy creamer, frozen desserts, whipped topping, infant formulas, breads, breakfast cereals, pastas, and pet foods.

Page 13: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

CONVENTIONAL SOY

Bean

Meal

Oil

2Thursday, January 1, 2009

3 most common forms: Soy Bean, Soy Meal, Soy OilA whole protein.. containing fiber, B vitamins, calcium, and omega-3 fatty acids.Soy protein is used in a variety of foods such as salad dressings, soups, imitation meats, beverage powders, cheeses, non-dairy creamer, frozen desserts, whipped topping, infant formulas, breads, breakfast cereals, pastas, and pet foods.

Page 14: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

CONVENTIONAL SOY

Bean

Meal

Oil

2Thursday, January 1, 2009

3 most common forms: Soy Bean, Soy Meal, Soy OilA whole protein.. containing fiber, B vitamins, calcium, and omega-3 fatty acids.Soy protein is used in a variety of foods such as salad dressings, soups, imitation meats, beverage powders, cheeses, non-dairy creamer, frozen desserts, whipped topping, infant formulas, breads, breakfast cereals, pastas, and pet foods.

Page 15: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

IMPORT/EXPORT

3Thursday, January 1, 2009

Top global exporters, US, Argentina, Brazil (this was in 2002)

Page 16: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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PRODUCERS

4Thursday, January 1, 2009

As of 2004 predictions now show that Brazil will overtake the US as the world’s soy exporter.

Page 17: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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GMO SOY

5Thursday, January 1, 2009

Why does it appeal to farmers?Less spraying + less pests = less labor and higher yields. You get more from less.Buy the special seed, buy the special fertiziler; repeat - year after year. €€$$Like most GMO crops, the promise of more food growing for more people in areas where it was perhaps once not possible

Page 18: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

GMO SOY

5Thursday, January 1, 2009

Why does it appeal to farmers?Less spraying + less pests = less labor and higher yields. You get more from less.Buy the special seed, buy the special fertiziler; repeat - year after year. €€$$Like most GMO crops, the promise of more food growing for more people in areas where it was perhaps once not possible

Page 19: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

GMO SOY

5Thursday, January 1, 2009

Why does it appeal to farmers?Less spraying + less pests = less labor and higher yields. You get more from less.Buy the special seed, buy the special fertiziler; repeat - year after year. €€$$Like most GMO crops, the promise of more food growing for more people in areas where it was perhaps once not possible

Page 20: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

THE CORPORATIONS

Monsanto

Archer Daniels Midland

Cargill

Maggi (Blairo Maggi)

6Thursday, January 1, 2009

Page 21: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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MAGGI SOY EMPIRE

"To me, a 40 per cent increase in deforestation doesn't mean anything at all, and I don't feel the slightest guilt over what we are doing here. We're talking about an area larger than Europe that has barely been touched, so there is nothing at all to get worried about." - Blairo Maggi 2003

7Thursday, January 1, 2009

Page 22: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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8Thursday, January 1, 2009

One of the largest chemical companies of the 20th century. Created Agent Orange, Bovine Growth Hormone, PCB’s - coolants for electrical equipment. Until they were banned in the 80’s.

Page 23: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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8Thursday, January 1, 2009

One of the largest chemical companies of the 20th century. Created Agent Orange, Bovine Growth Hormone, PCB’s - coolants for electrical equipment. Until they were banned in the 80’s.

Page 24: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

8Thursday, January 1, 2009

One of the largest chemical companies of the 20th century. Created Agent Orange, Bovine Growth Hormone, PCB’s - coolants for electrical equipment. Until they were banned in the 80’s.

Page 25: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

BUY OUR SEEDS

9Thursday, January 1, 2009

Interestingly, they promise massive yields but at present - gmo soy has not increased yields.But their public relations campaign make it look like this is about feeding people, even though right now, without GMO soy or other crops, we could feed the world.

Page 26: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

BUY OUR SEEDS

9Thursday, January 1, 2009

Interestingly, they promise massive yields but at present - gmo soy has not increased yields.But their public relations campaign make it look like this is about feeding people, even though right now, without GMO soy or other crops, we could feed the world.

Page 27: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

BUY OUR SEEDS

9Thursday, January 1, 2009

Interestingly, they promise massive yields but at present - gmo soy has not increased yields.But their public relations campaign make it look like this is about feeding people, even though right now, without GMO soy or other crops, we could feed the world.

Page 28: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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BUYING UP FOOD

10Thursday, January 1, 2009

Page 29: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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BUYING UP FOOD

10Thursday, January 1, 2009

Page 30: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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BUYING UP FOOD

10Thursday, January 1, 2009

Page 31: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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SIDE EFFECTS

Super Insects/Weeds

Compromising Conventional Crops

Destroying Rainforest

Toxic chemicals

Longterm effects on humans

Displacing and sometimes terrorizing native farmers

11Thursday, January 1, 2009

Page 32: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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BR163

1,100 miles/1,770 km of soy highway.

12Thursday, January 1, 2009

Every bit of soy expansion into the rain forest needs its highway. 1,770 km of soy road. thats like Lisbon to Paris! and growing faster every year.

Page 33: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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RESPONSE

Civil Disobedience

13Thursday, January 1, 2009

Page 34: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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RESPONSE

Civil Disobedience

13Thursday, January 1, 2009

Page 35: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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RESPONSE

Civil Disobedience

13Thursday, January 1, 2009

Page 36: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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REPRESSION

Indigenous Soy Growers

14Thursday, January 1, 2009

This was around october 2008, you may have heard PAraguay elected a new president, for the first time, not from the colorado party.. who promised..

Page 37: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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REPRESSION

Indigenous Soy Growers

14Thursday, January 1, 2009

This was around october 2008, you may have heard PAraguay elected a new president, for the first time, not from the colorado party.. who promised..

Page 38: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

REPRESSION

Indigenous Soy Growers

14Thursday, January 1, 2009

This was around october 2008, you may have heard PAraguay elected a new president, for the first time, not from the colorado party.. who promised..

Page 39: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS

Roundtable Agreement for Responsible Soy

voluntary certification system developed by the industry and a number of NGO’s.

REJECTED

15Thursday, January 1, 2009

In MArch 2008, there was a meeting called the Roundtable Agreement for Responsible Soy held in Argentina. Big agribusinesses sponsored it, a few organizations were invited and even fewer representatives of civil society.

Page 40: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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EU IMPORTS

16Thursday, January 1, 2009

As of 2006 (global meeting on Soy in PAris) almost 60% of EU’s soy comes from South America .

Page 41: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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EU IMPORTS

16Thursday, January 1, 2009

As of 2006 (global meeting on Soy in PAris) almost 60% of EU’s soy comes from South America .

Page 42: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

EU IMPORTS

16Thursday, January 1, 2009

As of 2006 (global meeting on Soy in PAris) almost 60% of EU’s soy comes from South America .

Page 43: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

EU IMPORTS

Brazil USA ArgentinaParaguay Others

16Thursday, January 1, 2009

As of 2006 (global meeting on Soy in PAris) almost 60% of EU’s soy comes from South America .

Page 44: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

EU IMPORTS

Brazil USA ArgentinaParaguay Others

16Thursday, January 1, 2009

As of 2006 (global meeting on Soy in PAris) almost 60% of EU’s soy comes from South America .

Page 45: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

EU IMPORTS

Brazil USA ArgentinaParaguay Others

16Thursday, January 1, 2009

As of 2006 (global meeting on Soy in PAris) almost 60% of EU’s soy comes from South America .

Page 46: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

bicyclemark : citizenreporter.org

EU IMPORTS

16Thursday, January 1, 2009

As of 2006 (global meeting on Soy in PAris) almost 60% of EU’s soy comes from South America .

Page 47: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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EU AND THE NEW CAP

17Thursday, January 1, 2009

According to the text, will reduce payments to big farms - its less about production. Calls for more emphasis on environmental standards, biodiversity and small farming.Difficult to find any details about what happens with imports or GMO soy restrictins.

Page 48: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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GMO IMPORTS?

18Thursday, January 1, 2009

Countries known for allowing, almost always, GMO tests: Britain, Netherlands and Finland.Countries known for NEVER allowing them: Austria, France, Luxembourg.Pioneer, a biotech company, has actually SUED the EU commission for delaying approval.German BASF is now also going to sue the commission for delaying approval of its GMO potatoe.

Page 49: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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GMO EXPERIMENTS (NL)

19Thursday, January 1, 2009

Page 50: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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ORGANIC SOY

Growing Demand:

In 2006, UK sales of organic groceries increased by 54% to €151 million

Italy, Spain and Germany contain the largest organic farming areas in the EU.

European average of between 2 and 6% of the food market as of 2007.

20Thursday, January 1, 2009

Page 51: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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THE FUTURE OF SOY

Increased Share of Farming

More power in lobbying and purchasing

Relaxation of Policy

Finds its way into almost everyone’s diet.

21Thursday, January 1, 2009

Page 52: The Silent MArch of the GMO Soy Industry

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THE END.

citizenreporter.org

22Thursday, January 1, 2009