the re-development of the individual case safety report ... · pdf filewhy is idmp needed?...

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International Conference on Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report (ICSR) standard (ICH E2B(R3)) and the development of standards for the Identification of Medicinal Products (IDMP) (ICH M5) Andrew Marr, PhD ICH M2 Rapporteur & EFPIA Topic Leader

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Page 1: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

International Conference on Harmonisation of TechnicalRequirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use

The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report (ICSR) standard (ICH E2B(R3)) and the development of standards for the Identification of Medicinal Products (IDMP) (ICH M5)

Andrew Marr, PhDICH M2 Rapporteur& EFPIA Topic Leader

Page 2: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

Disclaimer :

The information within this presentation is based on the

presenter's expertise and experience, and represents the views of the

presenter for the purposes of a training workshop.

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Page 3: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

Outline of Presentation

Why is a new version of the ICSR needed?

What is the added value of IDMP?

Approach to standards development

Status of programmes

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Page 4: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

Why update the ICSR message?ICH adopted E2B(R2) in February 2001Past experience shows that E2B can be improved to take account of

Advancements in pharmacovigilance practiceChanging regulatory requirementsImproving consistency of use, accuracy & detail of informationSimplifying exchange of information across regions

Changes proposed includeAdditional fieldsGreater granularity in some fieldsGreater use of terminologiesDifferent/clearer usage instructions for the same field

Consultation for enhancements (E2B(R3)) took place in 2005

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Page 5: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

Why is IDMP needed?Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

Unique and unambiguous identification of :Active substanceUnits of measureIngredientsDosage formUnits of presentationRoute of administration

Specificity within an ICSR reportClear and accurate communication across jurisdictions (countries & regions)

More specificity leads to more accuracy in analysis and improved quality of the science

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Page 6: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

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ICH M5 November 2003

The ICH Steering Committee (SC) approved a Concept Paper for the development of a new tripartite guideline:

ICH M5 Data Elements and Standards for Drug Dictionaries

May 2005ICH M5 guideline released for consultation at step 2 of the ICH process

Including a List of Routes of Administration and Units and Measurements

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Page 7: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

ICH approach to development2006: ICH decides to no longer internally develop its own technical specifications

Key driversInteroperabilityRobustnessResources & expertiseOptions for inclusiveness & collaboration with other stakeholders

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Page 8: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

ConstraintsFDA

Interoperable with other healthcare standards used in US Single standard for all product types regulated by FDAStandards should be HL7

EU Standards must be ISO or CEN in order to include in legislationAlso applicable in Canada

Therefore: ICH needs standards issued by ISO/CEN & HL7But: ICH must be able to define how standards are used for ICH purposes

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Page 9: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

Joint Initiative – Initial Membership

ICH

HL7

ISOTC215

CENTC251

LiaisingOrganisation

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ISO TC 215= Health Informatics

Page 10: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

ISO TC215 Participating Countries(Designated representative organisation in parenthesis)

Armenia ( SARM ) Australia ( SA ) Austria ( ASI ) Belgium ( NBN ) Brazil ( ABNT ) Canada ( SCC ) China ( SAC ) Czech Republic ( UNMZ ) Denmark ( DS ) Finland ( SFS ) France ( AFNOR ) Germany ( DIN ) Ireland ( NSAI ) Italy ( UNI )

Japan ( JISC ) Kenya ( KEBS ) Korea, Republic of ( KATS ) Malaysia ( DSM ) Netherlands ( NEN ) New Zealand ( SNZ ) Norway ( SN ) Russian Federation ( GOST R ) Serbia ( ISS ) Slovakia ( SUTN ) Spain ( AENOR ) Sweden ( SIS ) Turkey ( TSE ) United Kingdom ( BSI ) USA ( ANSI )

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Page 11: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

ISO TC215 Observing Countries (Designated representative organisation in parenthesis)

Argentina ( IRAM ) Bulgaria ( BDS ) Croatia ( HZN ) Cyprus ( CYS ) Ecuador ( INEN ) Hong Kong, China ( ITCHKSAR ) Hungary ( MSZT ) India ( BIS ) Iran, Islamic Republic of ( ISIRI ) Israel ( SII )

Mongolia ( MASM ) Poland ( PKN ) Portugal ( IPQ ) Romania ( ASRO ) Singapore ( SPRING SG ) South Africa ( SABS ) Switzerland ( SNV ) Thailand ( TISI ) Ukraine ( DSSU ) Zimbabwe ( SAZ )

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Page 12: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

Joint Initiative – Current Membership

ICH

HL7

ISOTC215

CENTC251

CDISC

LiaisingOrganisation IHT

SDO GS1

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Page 13: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

ISO balloting stagesStandards are following ISO process

Other SDO have their own ballots but feed into common process

StagesCommittee Draft Draft International Standard (DIS)

Ballot addresses technical and editorial issues

Final Draft International Standard (FDIS)Ballot addresses editorial issues only

Publication of International Standard (IS)

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Page 14: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

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ISO ICSR Standards

Two Draft International Standards

ISO/DIS 27953-1 Health informatics -- Pharmacovigilance --Individual case safety report -- Part 1: The framework for adverse event reporting

ISO/DIS 27953-2Health informatics -- Pharmacovigilance --Individual case safety report -- Part 2: Human pharmaceutical reporting requirements for ICSR

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Page 15: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

ICH Use of ISO StandardICH Implementation Guide

Based upon E2B(R3) requirementsDetailed description for use of all relevant fields

Description of backwards and forwards compatibility

Significant differences between model for E2B(R2) and E2B(R3)

Thorough testing of standards and of implementation guide by ICH

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Page 16: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

Current statusInitial DIS Ballot – April 2009

Public awareness via ICHProvided ability to comment on (and test) standard and ICH Implementation GuideVery few comments receivedDraft did not pass ballot

Did not fully meet requirements

Re-run of DIS Ballot planned from about mid-June 2010Shorter duration (2 months)One month consultation within ICH for new version of Implementation Guide

Details can be found on the ICH pages viahttp://estri.ich.org/new-icsr/index.htmFDIS expected late 2010/early 2011

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Page 17: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

ICH Step 3 Consultation

To be conducted early 2011

Exact timing to be discussed in TallinnStep 3 document: detailed Implementation Guide

Specifies how ICH will use the International Standard

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ISO IDMP Standards (1)

Five Draft International Standards to be issued

prEN ISO 11615 Health informatics — Identification of medicinal products - Data elements and structures for the unique identification and exchange of regulated medicinal products

prEN ISO 11616 Health informatics — Identification of medicinal products — Data elements and structures for the unique identification and exchange of regulated pharmaceutical product information

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Page 19: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

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ISO IDMP Standards (2)

prEN ISO 11238 Health Informatics — Identification of medicinal products — Data elements and structures Health informatics —Identification of medicinal products — Data elements and structures for the unique identification and exchange of regulated information on substances

prEN ISO 11239 Health Informatics — Identification of medicinal products — Data elements and structures for the unique identification and exchange of regulated information on pharmaceutical dose forms, units of presentation, routes of administration and packaging

prEN ISO 11240 Health informatics — Identification of medicinal products — Data elements and structures for the unique identification and exchange of units of measurement

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Page 20: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

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Main IDMP Concepts

Package Description

Regulated Medicinal Product

Pharmaceutical Product Substance

Dose Form

Strength

Package Description

Regulated Medicinal Product

Pharmaceutical Product Substance

Dose Form

Strength

Package Description

Regulated Medicinal Product

Pharmaceutical Product Substance

Dose Form

Strength

Package Description

Regulated Medicinal Product

Pharmaceutical Product Substance

Dose Form

Strength

Regulated Medicinal Product – by jurisdiction

Package Description

Pharmaceutical Product – common across jurisdictions

Substance

Pharmaceutical Dose Form

Strength

Standard Terminology20

Page 21: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

Current statusInitial CD Ballot – June 2009

Large number of comments

DIS Ballot should commence August 20105 months duration

ICH is developing an Implementation Guide

ICH will conduct testing internallyIt will not make the Implementation Guide public at this stageIt will release a revised version later in the year

Step process and timings to be confirmed in Tallinn

FDIS expected mid-2011

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Page 22: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

Combination of ICSR and IDMPWhen MPID information is included within the ICSR the definition of the product involved will be unambiguous

MPIDs will be clearly connected to a PhPID

Value of pharmacovigilance reports circulated between jurisdictions will be increased

Confidence of correct product identification increasedWider pool of reports to analyse

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Page 23: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

SummaryICH Message Standards now developed with wider input

Partnership with SDOICSR currently being updated & improvedIDMP being created

Improved support for safety monitoring & evaluation

Data clarityInteroperabilityEnhancement for international exchange

Page 24: The re-development of the Individual Case Safety Report ... · PDF fileWhy is IDMP needed? Identification of the medicinal product involved in the adverse event report is critical

Thank you for your attention!

Questions

Contact : [email protected]

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