A F R A H E D R E E S M A R A N E T M A N S O R 11 2 7 4 6 2

A M E L I A M I R Z A N T I 1 0 3 8 8 2 2

K H A I R I N A J A A FA R 1 2 1 5 7 2 8

P U T E R I S I T I A Z E R A B I N T I FA U Z I 1 0 1 9 3 0 2

S A L M I YA H N U R U N N I YA H B I N T I S H O H I B U D D I N 1 3 3 7 0 6 0

The Prophet Muhammad (SAW) as Judge.

Obedience to the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) Regarding Islamic Life.

-> Prophet Muhammad’s authority include: judgments, advises, permissions, prohibitions, declaration of lawful and unlawful in political, etc.

Prophet Muhammad (SAW) Verdicts are Final.

-> His decision cannot be challenged in any court of the world.

Scope of the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) Verdicts.

-> The principles, rules, regulations of Islam are unequivocally related to all walks of human life.

Nature of The Prophetic Judgments.

-> Prophet Muhammad was divinely appointed judge for Islamic life.

Main Features of His Justice

Consciousness of

significance of justice in Life

Impartiality

Supremacy of Allah

Honor to Human Rights

Consciousness of significance of justice in Life• Justice is the core f life leads to peace

• ‘Behold Allah commands you to deliver all that you have been entrusted with to those who are entitled thereto;and whenever you judge between people judge with justice…(4:58)

Impartiality• The prophet s.a.w never sided with any party

involves in disputes. • He decides cases in the light of evidence and

testimony.• “We have sent down to you book in truth,so that you

may judge between people in accordance with what Allah has taught you,so be not an advocate for those who betray their trust” (4:105)

Supremacy to the law of Allah• Solved problems in accordance with the law

of Allah• Cases n boy who was flogged a hundred

lashes and accused woman sentenced to death by stoning

Honor to Human Rights• Prophet s.a.w always ensure his judgment

never violate anyone’s human rights

Q & A

Q1: List down five characters of the prophet (SAW) as a judge. A: 1)Educator and trainer 2)Political leader 3)Military commander 4)Social guide 5)Judge in disputed cases

Q2: One of Rasulullah's roles to the mankind was Rasulullah as a judge.. List down the main features of Prophet Muhammad's justice.

A: there are 4 main features. i)consciousness of significance of justice in life ii)impartiality iii)supremacy to the law of Allah iv)honor to human rights