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The PMO as a Driver of Change PMSA Pretoria 11 September 2013 www.pwc.com Ninéll Robinson

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Page 1: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

The PMO as a Driver ofChange

PMSA Pretoria11 September 2013

www.pwc.com

Ninéll Robinson

Page 2: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

PwC

Content

Align on terminology

Why is this important?

Our view on the maturity journey

The role of the PMO

Case study

Questions

Page 3: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

PwC

Let us align on terminology…

Page 4: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

Our definitions

PortfolioPortfolio

ProgrammeProgramme

Project 1Project 1

Project Office

PO

Project Office

PO

Project 2Project 2 Project nProject n

ProgrammeOffice

PgO

ProgrammeOffice

PgO

Portfolio Office

(PfO)

Portfolio Office

(PfO)A temporary, flexible organisation created to

co-ordinate, direct and oversee theimplementation of a set of related but

separate projects to deliver specific businessoutcomes and benefits

A temporary organisational entity to provide arange of support functions to the Programme

Manager to coordinate and enable theprojects within the programme and providean independent view on programme status

A short term, temporary organisation set upto deliver one or more outputs in accordance

with a specific business case. A particularproject may or may not be part of a

programme.

A portfolio refers to a collection ofprogrammes, projects and other work thatare grouped together to facilitate effective

management thereof to meet strategicbusiness objectives

An organisational entity to provide a range ofsupport functions to the Portfolio Manager tocoordinate and enable the programmes and

projects within the portfolio

A temporary organisational entity to provide arange of support functions to the PM to

ensure consistency, quality of deliverables,and an independent view on project status

Page 5: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

PwC

Our definitions

Business Project Community

The PMO is an organisational entity established to enable effective and efficient

management of projects. It is responsible for the implementation of sound project,

programme and portfolio management principles, practices, methodologies, tools, and

techniques; and owns the organisation’s journey towards greater project management

maturity.

Page 6: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

PwC

Why is it important?

Page 7: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

PwC

Why is this important?

According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist,published earlier this year:

In the last three years an average of just 56% of strategic

initiatives have been successful.

65% of companies employing a structured approach to

project management report much better financialperformance than their peers.

Page 8: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

PwC

Our view on the maturity journey

Page 9: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

PwC

The history of PPPM

Page 10: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

PwC

The PwC maturity framework

Enablers: systems & tools

Project Community

Best Practice: methodology, processes People: roles, education, performance

Level 4: Strategically Aligned

Level 3: Integrated

Level 2:Standardised

Level 1:Ad Hoc

KeyDrivers

Org

anis

ationalP

ositio

nin

g

Leaders

hip

&C

ulture

PM

OF

unction

&M

andate

Org

an

isati

on

Page 11: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

PwC

Our view

Maturity = PPPM becomes astrategic capability

A strategic capability is a set ofcapacities, resources, and skillsthat an organization can apply tocreate a long-term advantagein a competitive environment(Business Dictionary)

“Advancing maturity has thepotential to distinguish successfulorganizations in the marketplace”PMI Pulse of the Profession, 2013

Page 12: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

PwC

The role of the PMO

Page 13: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

PwC

The PMO Role

No centralPMO exists

The PMO plays asupporting role by

providing methodology,tools and templates and

coordinating training

The PMO plays a keyrole in driving benefits

realisation andcontinuous

improvementinitiatives across

business divisions andall projects.

The PMO is the keydriver of businesschange initiatives,

enabling optimisation ofproject portfolios inalignment with thebusiness strategy.

Page 14: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

PwC

PMO Role

Page 15: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

PwC

PMO Role

Page 16: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

PwC

PMO’s aspire to become next-generation PMO’s but continue tostruggle to make the transition from bureaucratic entities drowning

in document overkill to strategic visionaries driving portfoliochange while removing barriers to delivery.

Today’s PMO must transform to become a changeagent for business technology, taking advantage of new

opportunities by stripping away inessentials and creating aframework of practices that promote total transparency.

Are You Ready To Transform Your PMO?Margo Visitacion, Forrester Research, Inc., 2011

Page 17: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

PwC

PMO Role

The SP3O is all about CHANGE!

Page 18: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

PwC

Managing change

Appropriate roles tosuccessfully drive

change

Appropriate roles tosuccessfully drive

change2

A structured approachto achieving change

objectives

A structured approachto achieving change

objectives1Understanding the

management of change

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PwC

A structured approach to achieving change(= moving organisation to next level of maturity)

Increaseurgency

Buildguidingteam

Shape thevision

Communi-cate vision

Empoweraction

Celebratequick wins

Consolidateand buildon gains

Makechangestick

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PwC

Understanding change management roles

ChangeLeadsChange

Agents

Change Sponsor

ChangeIntegrators

ChangeGovernance

Board

ChangeRecipients

Page 21: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

PwC

Understanding potential barriers

Poor vision Lack ofsponsorship

Negative cultureUnderestimation

of the time it takes

Not understandingand measuring the

benefits

Organisation notready

Page 22: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

PwC

A Case Study

Page 23: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

PwC

Case study

The challenge

Low maturity levels:insufficient planning;undefined processes;lack of visibility onproject status;inexperienced projectmanagers; general lackof discipline qualityissues; over budget;late delivery; underexpenditure of capital

The usual solution

More training;

More governance &controls;

etc

Our approach

Understanding it isabout change

PMO Time-Out tocreate strong case forchange and mandatePMO

Clear action plan toaddress changebarriers, createexecutive sponsorshipand drivetransformation

Page 24: The PMO as Change Agent Final - cdn.ymaws.com · According to a report by the Intelligence Unit of the Economist, ... Today’s PMO must transform to become a change agent for business

Questions?

“The information contained in this publication by PwC is provided for discussion purposes only and is intended to provide the reader or his/her entity with generalinformation of interest. The information is supplied on an “as is” basis and has not been compiled to meet the reader’s or his/her entity’s individual requirements. It isthe reader’s responsibility to satisfy him or her that the content meets the individual or his/ her entity’s requirements. The information should not be regarded asprofessional or legal advice or the official opinion of PwC. No action should be taken on the strength of the information without obtaining professional advice.Although PwC take all reasonable steps to ensure the quality and accuracy of the information, accuracy is not guaranteed. PwC, shall not be liable for any damage,loss or liability of any nature incurred directly or indirectly by whomever and resulting from any cause in connection with the information contained herein.”

© PwC Inc. [Registration number 1998/012055/21](“PwC”). All rights reserved. PwC refers to the South African member firm, and may sometimes refer to the PwCnetwork. Each member firm is a separate legal entity. Please see www.pwc.co.za for further details.

Contact details:

Ninéll Robinson

Cell: +27824542000

E-mail: [email protected]