the outlook for energy - kivi · the outlook for energy: a view to 2040 harro van de rhee 3 june...
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This presentation includes forward-looking statements. Actual future conditions (including economic
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herein and under the heading "Factors Affecting Future Results" in the Investors section of our website at:
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The Outlook for Energy:
A View to 2040 Harro van de Rhee 3 June 2015
2
ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
trade
flows
Energy Outlook Development
100 countries
15 demand
sectors
20 fuel
types
technology & policy
3
ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
Global Progress Drives Demand
Population
Billion
GDP
Trillion 2010$
Energy Demand
Quadrillion BTUs
OECD*
Key Growth
China
India
Rest of World
Energy
Savings
*Mexico and Turkey included in Key Growth countries
4
ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
PPP 2005$k
Standards of Living Increase in the Non OECD
2040 GDP per Capita
2010
*Mexico and Turkey included in Key Growth countries
5
ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
The Middle Class Continues to Grow
Billion People
China
India
Key Growth
Rest of World
OECD*
Middle Class per The Brookings Institution
Brazil
Mexico
South
Africa
Nigeria
Saudi
Arabia
Indonesia
Thailand
Egypt
China
India
Turkey
Iran
*Mexico and Turkey included in Key Growth countries
6
ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
Primary Energy Demand by Sector
Quadrillion BTUs
‘10
‘25
‘40
Transportation Res/Comm Industrial Electricity
Generation
Electricity Generation Leads Growth
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ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
Primary Energy Demand by Sector
Quadrillion BTUs
Electricity Generation Leads Growth
Non OECD
OECD
‘10
‘25
‘40
Transportation Res/Comm Industrial Electricity
Generation
8
ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
Transportation
9
ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
Sector Demand
MBDOE
Light Duty
Marine
Rail
Heavy Duty
Aviation
Transportation Demand
10
ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
2040 LDV Fleet
Base Fleet
Population Growth
Improved Standard of Living
Light Duty Vehicle Fleet and Demand
World LDV Demand
MBDOE
Improved Standard
of Living
Population Growth
Million
*Mexico and Turkey included in Key Growth countries
Energy
Savings
11
ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
Light Duty Vehicles
Fleet by Type
Million
12
ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
OECD*
Key Growth
China
India
Rest of World
Heavy Duty Demand by Region
Heavy Duty Transportation
MBDOE
*Mexico and Turkey included in Key Growth countries
Heavy Duty Demand by Fuel
MBDOE
Gasoline
Diesel
Other
Gas
13
ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
Electricity Generation
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ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
Improved
Standard of Living
Population Growth
Electricity Demand
Electricity Demand by Region
Thousand TWh
Electricity Demand
Thousand TWh
United States
India
Europe
China
Key Growth
2014
Industrial Growth
Base Demand
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ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
Fuel Choices for Power Generation
Source: EPRI, Generation Technology Assessment
Relative
benefit/impact Coal
Coal w/
CCS
Natural
Gas Nuclear Wind
Solar
Photovoltaic
More Favorable Less Favorable
Construction Cost
Land Use
Water Requirements
Non-CO2 Emissions
Waste Products
Flexibility
Electricity Cost
CO2 Emissions
Availability
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ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
Electricity Generation Fuel by Region
Quadrillion BTUs
‘10 ‘25 ‘40
Key Growth
Oil
Gas
Coal
Nuclear
Solar Wind
Other
*Mexico and Turkey included in Key Growth countries
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ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
Global Demand
2040 By Fuel
Quadrillion BTUs
Average Growth / Yr.
2010 - 2040
1.0%
2010
0.8%
1.6%
2.3% 0.5%
5.8% 1.8%
0.1%
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ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
CO2 Emissions
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ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
World Emissions
Billion metric tonnes
CO2 Emissions by Region
OECD*
Rest of World
India
China
Key Growth
*Mexico and Turkey included in Key Growth countries
Emissions per Capita
Tonnes / Person
‘10
‘40
20
ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
Supply
z
z
21
ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
Conventional
Crude & Condensate
Liquids Supply
MBDOE
World Supply by Type
Trillion Barrels
Crude & Condensate Resource Estimates
Biofuels Other
Tight Oil
Oil Sands
Natural Gas Liquids
Deepwater
Developed Conventional
Crude & Condensate
New Conventional
C&C Development
Source: USGS and IEA historical estimates
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ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
Liquids Trade Balance by Region
North
America
MBDOE
Other
Natural Gas Liquids
Biofuels
Tight Oil
Oil Sands
Deepwater
Conventional C&C Development
Conventional Crude & Condensate
Demand
‘10 ‘30 ‘20 ‘40 ‘10 ‘20 ‘30 ‘40
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ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
Liquids Trade Balance by Region
North
America
Latin
America
Europe Russia/
Caspian
Africa Middle
East
Asia
Pacific
MBDOE
Biofuels
Natural Gas Liquids
Other
Tight Oil
Oil Sands
Deepwater
Conventional C&C Development
Conventional Crude & Condensate
Demand
‘10 ‘30 ‘40 ‘20
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ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
Gas Trade Balance by Region
North
America
Latin
America
Europe Russia/
Caspian
Africa Middle
East
Asia
Pacific
BCFD
‘10 ‘30 ‘40 ‘20
Demand
Unconventional Production
Conventional Production
25
ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
Developing Economies Dominate Growth
OECD*
Rest of World
India
China
Key Growth
Quadrillion BTUs
Demand by Region
*Mexico and Turkey included in Key Growth countries
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ExxonMobil 2015 Outlook for Energy
Energy Use Evolves Over Time
Biomass
Coal
Oil
Gas
Hydro Nuclear
Other Renewables
Quadrillion BTUs
Demand by Fuel
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