the oracle at delphi was consulted before any important step was taken in affairs of state. all of...
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The oracle at Delphi was consulted before any important step was taken in affairs of state.
All of the city-states in Greece contributed funds to the Temple of Apollo.
A massive temple stood on one of the very few spots in the sanctuary that was level. Above the temple door were carved such admonitions such as "Know Thyself".
This was where all those wishing to consult the Oracle would come. The Oracle of Delphi was a spiritual experience, in which advice and questions were asked to the spirit of Apollo.
The reply from Apollo would be channeled through priestesses, known as Pythia, who would be seated on a tripod over a mysterious chasm that expelled mystic vapors, said to enhance the channeling of Apollo.
Let the Oracle Speak!Ricky Burke
Interactive Voice Response Systems (IVR)&
Oracle
April 15, 2004 Let the Oracle Speak! 2
Introduction
Ricky Burke Oracle Architect & Developer 2001 President of DOUG
Dallas Independent School District’s (DISD) Talent Management System (TMS)
Presented by:
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Topics of Discussion Why use Interactive Voice Response (IVR)? DISD IVR Case Study
Using a low-cost, PC-based IVR system to provide database access
Separating the Business Logic in Oracle from the Database Access Logic in the IVR system
What this means to YOU!
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Using the Telephone as an Access Device to Oracle
Low-cost interface mechanism Ubiquitous, universal access Web access is Great -
Except when… You don’t have a PC or Laptop
(or prefer not to use a computer) There are still many people that don’t
always have computer access!!! You don’t have Internet connection The information is urgent
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Using a PC-based IVR systemto provide database access Eliminates computer and network
access problems Allows users to easily specify requests IVR call-out can reach users
when the data is urgent Low-cost
Oracle IVR Systems Start at $500,000 PC-Based IVR Systems Start at under $50,000
(one tenth the cost)
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DISD Talent Management System
Allows teachers to report an absence Teachers call in to the IVR System Access the Web Site
Allows substitutes to accept these teaching assignments Substitutes call in to the IVR System IVR System calls Substitutes Access the Web Site
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DISD System and People
Number of Teachers: 10,000 Number of Substitutes: 5,000 Number of Schools: 240 Absences per Day: 500 to 800
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DISD Absence ManagementPrior to 1998
No Interactive Voice Response System Absences filled manually
1 Full Time HR Employee Some Part-Time HR Employees Most Absences filled manually by
240 staff members at individual Schools
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DISD Absence ManagementPrior to 1998
At that time, all Absence Requests were necessarily channeled through Pythia…
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Previous DISD IVR System(1998-2004)
Maintained all teacher, substitute and scheduling information in a PC-based system
DISD later added Oracle HR Teacher and substitute information
now also exists in Oracle HR Data Synchronization issues
No Web access
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New DISD IVR System Uses read-only access to the teacher and
substitute information in Oracle HR Teacher & substitute qualification
information maintained in Oracle HR New scheduling information
created in a new Oracle schema Tables, views, sequences, packages,
procedures, functions, etc. IVR System used exclusively as an
access device to the Oracle system Web Access uses same procedures
developed for IVR system
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DISD TMS ArchitectureDISD Talent Management System
Standard Oracle HR Customized Oracle (Talent Management System)
Teachers Report Absence
or Review/Modify/Cancel Absence
Fill Absence Substitutes Review Job Information/
Cancel Job Acceptance
Customized Oracle HR Schools
User Interfaces Areas
Web Access Oracle to IVR Interface Teacher Forms IVR Sub-System Substitute Forms Teacher Substitute School Admin’s Forms Call In Call Out Call In (Report/Review, (Fill Absence) (Review Job Information/ Modify/Cancel Absence) Cancel Job Acceptance)
Substitute Availability Table
Qualifications
School Preferences Table
Call Period Table
Job Event Table
Job Table
Substitute Schedule Table
Matching Algorithm
Qualifications
Locations
Subject Preferences Table
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IVR & Oracle Systems Separate the Business Logic from the
Database Access Logic Business logic developed entirely in Oracle Uses data already available in Oracle
Applications IVR system used exclusively for database
access Collect Touch-Tone Input, Speak Output Lowers maintenance cost
Changes to Business logic made using standard Oracle development tools; no changes to IVR system
Allows use of Standard Reporting Tools Oracle Reports, Discoverer, Portal Reporting Tools
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DISDTalent Management System
Technical Stuff
Oracle 9i database Oracle 11.5.7 HR, Payroll HP Tru64 UNIX IVR System platform from
dataVoice, International Interfaces to Oracle through a
custom Visual C++ program using Open Database Connectivity (ODBC)
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What This Means to You? If you are responsible for an
Independent School District This technology can be used to
effectively and economically manage Teacher’s absences
Allow Substitutes to view and accept available assignments
Critical Business Information continues to reside in Oracle
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What This Means to You! If you are NOT responsible for an
Independent School District
This technology can be used to effectively and economically manage GENERIC absences
IVR technology allows access to your database with only a standard telephone
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What This Means to You! IVR technology allows cost-effective
access to your database with only a standard telephone
Generic absence management• Hospital Staff, Building Maintenance
Clients and customers can easily interact with the data they need
Sales Reps can obtain critical information Delivery of Banking, Stock & Financial Info Benefits enrollment, Training enrollment Telephone Marketing & Surveys Voice Mail and other IVR features
interfaced with Oracle Collaboration Suite
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Some IVR CapabilitiesNot Used on the DISD TMS Project
Fax Text-to-Speech Speech Recognition Optical Character Recognition (OCR) Paging
Pager E-Mail Phone Other Personal Communication Device
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Using IVR in Conjunction withOracle’s Collaboration Suite
Text-to-Speech Play e-Mails over the Phone Subject, To/From, Date and/or Body fields
Optical Character Recognition (OCR) Play Text of Faxes over the Phone
Fax Use fax machines as portable printers
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Use Oracle Collaboration Suite to network low-cost Voice Mail systems
Allows information to be sent to any branch office
Use Oracle for low-cost storage (and archiving) of Voice Mail messages
Using PC-BasedVoice Mail Systemsat Branch Offices
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IVR Platform Applications Once the IVR platform is in place,
additional features can be added at a very low incremental cost Add additional phone lines Add additional features
Typically start with a “business driver application”, then add additional features when necessary Employee Verification Sarbanes-Oxley Compliance HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act)
Compliance
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What This Means to Everyone! IVR technology allows access to your
database with only a standard telephone. The Telephone becomes a low-cost,
ubiquitous portal into your information. Perfect augmentation to Web Site Data and Data Access Routines continue to
reside in Oracle. Allows employees, sales reps, clients and
customers to easily interact with the data they need, without the need for a computer and network access.
Cost-effective access to your existing data!
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Questions & Answers
Let the Oracle Speak!Ricky Burke
Interactive Voice Response Systems (IVR)&
Oracle
April 15, 2004 Let the Oracle Speak! 30
Delphi became known throughout the world for the Oracle of the God (or angel) Apollo.
To obtain the right to approach the great altar of Apollo,
Whoever wished to consult the Oracle was obliged to pay a tax.
Knowledge is Power
Delphi became known throughout the world for the Oracle of the God (or angel) Apollo.
To obtain the right to approach the great altar of Apollo,
Whoever wished to consult the Oracle was obliged to pay a tax.
Sound Familiar?
Knowledge is Power
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Having purified herself in the water of the Kastalian Fountain, Pythia (the Oracle) bent over the Navel of the Earth (the Sacred Stone), ate a laurel leaf and, inhaling the mystic vapors emitted from the chasm, entered a state of ecstasy, uttering incoherent words.
These answers (also called oracles) were then composed into verses by the Priest, while interpreters endeavored to render some meaning out of the prophecy.
Arguments over the correct interpretation of an oracle were common, but the Oracle was always happy to give another prophecy if more gold was provided.
Let the Oracle Speak!Ricky Burke
Interactive Voice Response Systems (IVR)&
Oracle
Having purified herself in the water of the Kastalian Fountain, Pythia (the Oracle) bent over the Navel of the Earth (the Sacred Stone), ate a laurel leaf and, inhaling the mystic vapors emitted from the chasm, entered a state of ecstasy, uttering incoherent words.
These answers (also called oracles) were then composed into verses by the Priest, while interpreters endeavored to render some meaning out of the prophecy.
Arguments over the correct interpretation of an oracle were common, but the Oracle was always happy to give another prophecy if more gold was provided.
Sound Familiar?
Let the Oracle Speak!Ricky Burke
Interactive Voice Response Systems (IVR)&
Oracle