the next generation business suite: use cases€¦ · the next generation business suite: use cases...
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SAP S/4HANA –The Use Cases
@BeSchulze
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Overview SAP S/4HANA Use Cases
Market to the Segment of One Accelerated Material
Requirements Planning
Advanced Sales Order
Fulfillment
Real-Time Inventory
Management
Soft Financial Close Anytime
Increase Financial Business
Performance
Collaborative Work PatternsPlatform for All Industries
Learn about SAP’s biggest innovation since R/3
You’ll get an insight into the 10 Uses cases with demonstrations https://open.sap.com/courses/
Engage Talent Across the
Organization
Detect Potential Fraud Patterns
in Real Time
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ExampleAccelerated Material Requirements Planning
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» Clear visibility across the material flow
increases user acceptance and
efficiency
» Proactive decision making in response
to changing demand
» Flexible tailoring of available
capacities and receipts to meet
required quantities
» Real time inventory monitoring and
automating the creation of
procurement proposals
» Prioritized view on material flow issues
» Real-time alerting based on current
stock requirements situation
» System-generated solution proposals
» MRP can run as frequently as required
(up to 10x faster)
» Demand information is propagated
faster through the supply chain
» Increasing customer service
» Low inventory accuracy
» Revenue losses due to stock-outs
» Poor on-time delivery performance
» Missing parts in production
Innovation: Material Requirement Planning
Business Challenges Business Benefits Capabilities
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compensate for variations in the production
process such as machine breakdowns
help to stabilize any fluctuations in production
capacities and lead times
Planning Operation
Buffering in Manufacturing
Operation 1
Operation 2
Operation 3
2
1
Production Order
Earliest
Start Date
Latest
End DateLatest
Start Date
3 4
Raw Material Supply
Coating
x Buffer Time
Loading and Dispatch
Production line
Production Proposal
Start Date End Date
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Lead Time
Lead Time
Earliest
End Date
in case the supplier is unable to
deliver the shipments on time
crash point
impossible to confirm the
close delivery time to the
customer, as you confirm
always the delivery date
based on buffer times
Latest
End Date
1 2 3 4
Earliest
End Date
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Real-Time Manufacturing Planning with the MRP Run
Sales Orders Work OrdersInventory
Purchase Request Production RequestTransfer Request
MRP Run
8 Hours
06:00 AM 02:00 PM08:00 AM 10:00 AM 12:00 AM
MRP RunMRP Run MRP Run MRP Run
Purchase Orders
Analyze the current
situation based on real-
time information and
focus on single
shortagesMRP Controller
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Performance improvement through code push down in MRP
App-Server DB-ServerDispatcher
Read planning file entries
For every planning file entry
Read planned orders
EbanRead purchase requisitions
Read purchase orders
Read production orders
Read sales orders
Read stock transfer demand
Read planning file entries
For all planning file entries with the same low-level code
Plaf
Mdbs
Caufv
Vbbe
Mdup
ReadE
ban
Read
Plaf
Read
Ekpo
Afpo Vbbe Ekko
Merge + Split
MRP planning logic
Plauf
Eban
Update planned orders
Update purchase requisitions
Plan
set 1
Plan
set 2
Plan
set 3
Merge + Split
Insert
PlafInsert
Eban
Insert
Resb
ABAP post-processing (e.g.
determine release strategy)
App-Server HANADispatcher
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System analyzes the material flow of all materials in real time
and identifies:
» Disruptions in the material flow
» The impact of these issues
» Solution proposals for decision support
» The remaining time-to-action
» Role based KPI driven entry
» Running on any device
» Adoptable and personalizable
Performance improvement with SAP S/4HANA
» Scenario dependent up to 10 times faster
» Data Storage reduction by 5 times
» New mode supports procurement and in-house
production, delivery schedules and configurable
materials
» Classic mode for subcontracting, capacity planning
and discontinuation
Accelerated Material Requirements Planning
Step1: Read
Step2: Algorithm (Netting, Lotsizing,..)
Step3: BOM Explosion/Configuration
In-house production, subcontracting
Step4: Write
MRP RUN MRP Analysis
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On the fly simulation and decision support
Simulation
Decision
Support
» Real time data from all areas of material
management including procurement lead times,
inventory stock availability, lot sizes, manufacturing
scheduling and sales orders across multiple sites
» Suggestion of potential solutions for the shortage
through “Solution Cards” with all information needed
to resolve the material shortage (e.g. Reschedule
Purchase Order, Increase Purchase Order, stock
transfers).
» Real Time Simulation computes the future inventory
situation in detail. The optimization algorithms make
use of the simulation to find the ideal replenishment
strategies
» Daily work tasks focused on exceptions and on the
most urgent problems with the highest financial
implication
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Value achieved by SAP S/4HANA
» Reduce customer service & support cost by making
proactive decisions in response to changing demand
» Increase annual procurement savings by providing clear
visibility across the supply chain
» Improve on-time delivery performance by tailoring available
capacities and receipts to meet required quantities
» Reduce revenue loss due to stock-outs by monitoring
inventory and automating the creation of procurement
proposals
» Improve inventory accuracy by considering all inventory
data, lead times, and procurement timing in calculations
13© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved.
ExampleReal-Time Inventory Management
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» Improve on-time delivery
» Increase inventory turnover
» Reduce cost of inventory (e.g. stock
level, cost, place)
» Single source of truth of inventory in
one system
» Attract end user by real-time accuracy
» Real-time processing of inventory
postings and visibility of inventory
values
» Posting of finest granularity like
handling unit, lot size 1, sensor data
» Decreased stock levels (e.g. reduce
buffers) due to increased transparency
» Easy to consume data model
supporting flexible analytics
» Manage the changing demand for
smaller lot sizes passing through the
logistic operations
» Low throughput prevents real-time
inventory
» Missing embedded and real-time
analytics
» Missing comprehensive data model
» Process & data redundancies increase
effort
Innovation: Real Time Inventory Management
Business Challenges Business Benefits Capabilities
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8 Hours
06:00 AM 02:00 PM
Physical and real stock
Theoretical value: e.g. based on
Production Planning via MRP Run
Production hazards: e.g. Quality issues
Classical Inventory tracking
t
#
Calculated stock
Goods movements posting on predetermined times
Stock Overview in Inventory Management Application
08:00 AM 10:00 AM 12:00 AM
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8 Hours
06:00 AM 02:00 PM
Physical and real stock
Production hazards: e.g. Quality issues
Theoretical value: e.g. based on
Production Planning via MRP Run
Security
Classical Inventory tracking
t
#
Calculated stock
Goods movements posting on predetermined times
Safety Stock
Physical stock needed
Stock Overview in Inventory Management Application
08:00 AM 10:00 AM 12:00 AM
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8 Hours
06:00 AM 02:00 PM
Physical and real stock
Production hazards: e.g. Quality issues
Real-Time Inventory Management
t
#
Real stock
Frequent real-time goods movements posting
Stock Transfer
Security
Theoretical value: e.g. based on
Production Planning via MRP Run
08:00 AM 10:00 AM 12:00 AM
Stock Overview in Inventory Management Application
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Innovations: Inventory Management SimplificationAggregates eliminated
MSLB
MSKU
MSKA
MKOL
MCHB
MSTQ
MSTE
MSTB
MSSQ
MSSA
MSPR
Aggregates
Document
MKPF MSEG
Inventory movements
Business Suite
MARC MARD
Master data without
Stock aggregates
On the fly
aggregation
Material
Document
MATDOC
Material Master
MARC MARD
Master data with Stock aggregates
History
MSLBH
MSKUH
MARDH
MARCH
MSKAH
MKOLH
MCHBH
MSTQH
MSTEH
MSTBH
MSSQH
MSSAH
MSPRH
MARCH MARDH26 aggregate tables
Transactional Data
Master data
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The Need for a new Inventory Data Model
» Build in SAP HANA Database and the new data model
uses the advantage of in-memory columnar storage
» Separation of the MKPF information and MSEG
information in different tables becomes obsolete.
» Single table (MATDOC) with almost all required attributes
and views represents the data for all business
perspective
» Elimination and reorganization of the IMG table structure
» Existing fields MBLNR and MJAHR of the table MKPF
are not key fields any more
Content of the aggregate tables calculated from
» the inventory data in MKPF and MSEG
» the IMG tables e.g. Stock type
Two aggregate tables are used as logical locking arguments to
block a parallel creation of material document creation
» One lock for quantity posting (for goods issue)
» Second lock for value posting (materials with moving
average price)
ECC6 SAP S/4HANA
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Material Document: Data Model / Columns
MATDOC comprises 289 columns
» 32 columns from MKPF (Material Document header table)
» 204 columns from MSEG (Material Document item table)
» 53 additional columns for fast Calculations / Analytics
– Warehouse stock grouping fields
e.g. stock categories (special stock, unrestricted, …)
– Additional units and key figures
e.g. stock quantities stored with sign for fast on-the-fly aggregation
– Two sets of stock identifying fields (source and target)
Transfer postings
– Periods and time information
e.g. year-month combination for comparison of stock time series
– Data footprint: 25% .. 38% of total table size
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Value achieved by SAP S/4HANA
» Improve on-time delivery performance by enhancing
shipping performance
» Improve sales productivity by providing a streamlined
and predefined process for order management
» Reduce revenue loss due to stock-outs by preventing
them in the first place with greater visibility
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» Fulfill an order on time and in the
desired quantity using different kind of
checks for different business scenarios
» Increase productivity
» Increase service level
» Increase inventory turnover
» Focus to value creating activities
» Fast automated process chain:
1. MRP run
2. Backorder processing
3. Delivery due list
4. Triggering warehouse
processes
» Exception based order monitoring
» Limited service level agreement
» No precise stock visibility for end users
» Long order to delivery processing time
» Limited frequency of process
automation run
» Inefficient ways to manage order
backlogs
Market to the Segment of One (Web shop, EDI)
Business Challenges Business Benefits Capabilities
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Sales and DistributionEliminate DB aggregates, Simplify/Harmonize processes
Previous Data Model in ERP Simplified Data Model
EliminateDB aggregates
Simplify and Harmonizeprocesses
SD Documents
Header
(incl. Status)Items
(incl. Status)Doc Flow
(simplified)
Header Items Doc Flow
Status
Header Status
Items
IndicesLIS Tables
(Rebates)LIS Tables
(Credit Mgmt)
LIS Tables
(others)
Business
Data Business
Data
Refers toRefers to
Contract
Data
Contract
Data
SD Documents
Data indices & aggregates
Data indices & aggregates
Document and
Aggregate
Tables
Aggregates
and Indices
eliminated
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SAP S/4HANA Enterprise Management – Key Innovations
Sales and Distribution
User Interaction
Introduction of new User
interface based on exception
based working model
Data Model Simplification
For major objects like Sales
Order, Delivery and Billing
Key benefits: Faster access to business process information –
New visualization techniques and analytical capabilities
Higher stability and flexibility of the rebate settlement process
Insert/Update operations on Index table can be dropped
Document Flow
New implementation for
increased performance and
transparency
Rebate Processing
Newly designed access to
Billing documents
$ - $
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Sales Order Fulfillment Monitor
Sales Order
Management
Logistics
Execution
Invoice
Processing
• The Order-2-Cash process is highly automated but whenever
the process falls behind, the Internal Sales Representative
needs to know that something is going wrong in order to take
appropriate action
• ECC (ERP) offered many specific reports to identify Sales
Orders with specific issues but not an overall overview about all
issues
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 27Customer
SAP S/4HANA Enterprise Management – Key Innovations
Sales and Distribution
• Provide internal sales
representative a single source
of holistic transparency on
sales order fulfillment issues on
desktop and tablet, driven by
exceptions.
• Enables effective clarification of
issues offering comprehensive
decision support, collaboration,
and appropriate actions.
• Exception driven workiing
model, ‚no touch order‘
2. Process Innovation
Real-time data integration
• Single-query access to
data
1. Performance Value
Value Creation through:Sales Order Fulfillment Cockpit
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There is a lot of expert knowledge
necessary to find the necessary
information and how to solve the specific
issues.
Situation in ERP (ECC)?
Many specific reports are used to
identify Sales Orders with issues but
not an overall overview on all issues
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 29Customer
Multiple transactions to manage OneIssue!
Batch Jobs, Issue resolution based on
outdated data
Multiple User
Experiences
Complex to consume and complex to use
New: Before:
One App to manage multiple issues
Real-time Analysis, complexity hidden
from users
Pro-active resolution
One User Experience
Easy to consume and easy to use
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Value achieved by SAP S/4HANA
» Reduced memory footprint (simplified Doc Flow, no indices,
less aggregates)
» Increased performance of HANA queries and ATP code
pushdown (one select resp. easier join for header/items incl.
status and business data)
© 2015 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. 31Customer
Where to go for more information
Joint the Community
SAP S/4HANA, cloud edition trial
Detailed SAP S/4HANA road map:
SAP Service MarketplaceTop Questions and Answers How to get there …
S/4HANA Cookbook
SAP S/4HANA, on-premise edition
trial
Discover SAP S/4HANA Co-Innovation @ SAP S/4HANA