the mongolian national anthem
TRANSCRIPT
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The Mongolian National Anthem
i o r i e e d O
M oe h g o& oa i ol de I
F e re oa o oa
i o b E l e e i t I D
o n i l ge j O
i i r ge & I F dl e b E t
i i r ge & oa
D ol g
e g o * K i k j i & o
a D o i l k i K *
i i b E e ol e e h d O M e n e I F ol o_ M e e d o d
o ge I
D e re e e a M e n e I H
o b u s e e e l d O F ol o_
D e y e ge * M oe h g
o& oa F e r i g
oa G ol om da
D e i
i s oa K i & d o * k E j i I T C O
F o r oe e O F o i k E I
D e e h de ge a F e h k E j i a F K
r i da M o i e h k E j i a T
H e m o( D e l e k E I
i i a S i d
o r g O
F ol o_ D e I
H e m d o re a
N i k E d o k s e a F e h n e k E t i I
b E k i j i K l j O
H e de a
i o r i ( B i K I
f l a C
i de & i i e * i i e a
H e i i re de I M oe h g
o& F o r oa I b E a
M e e d o g ol o I T
H e m o( D e l e k E I
i i a S i d o r
g O F ol o_ D e I
H e m d o re a
N i k E d o k s e a F e h
n e k E t i I b E k i j i K
l j O
H e de a
i o r i ( B i K I
f l a C i de & i i e * i i e a
H e i i re de I M oe h g
o& F o r oa I
b E a M e e d o g
ol o I T
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Transliteration
mong ol ulus-un tr-yin da ulal
darqan manai qubisqaltu ulus
daya ar mong ol-un ari un olumtadaisun-u kl-dr kejiy-e oruqu geidangda an engkejin egride mngkejin-e
qamu delekei-yin sidur u ulus-taiqamturan nigedgsen engnege-yi bekijigljqatan jori bki ele idal-iyer-iyenqairatai mong ol orun-i-ban mandu uluy-a
jori tu mong ol-un joltai arad-ud jobalang-i tonil aju jir al-i edlebe jori -un tul auri kgjil-n tlkigr jibqulangtu manai ulus mandutu ai
qamu delekei-yin sidur u ulus-taiqamturan nigedgsen engnege-yi bekijigljqatan jori bki ele idal-iyer-iyenqairatai mong ol orun-i-ban mandu uluy-a
Cyrillic Text
v vv
vv v
vvv
vv v
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Preliminary Translation
darqan manai qubisqaltu ulus sacred our revolutionary country
our sacred revolutionary country
daya ar mong ol-un ari un olumta whole Mongol's ancestral hearthis the ancestral hearth of all Mongols
daisun-u kl-dr kejiy-e oruqu gei v enemy's foot at ever yield notwe will never yield at the foot of the enemy
dangda an engkejin egride mngkejin-e vv always prospering constantly eternaland we will prosper for eternity
qamu delekei-yin sidur u ulus-tai every world's honest country-withwith all the honest countries of the world
qamturan nigedgsen engnege-yi bekijiglj vv united ranks formingforming into unified ranks
qatan jori bki ele idal-iyer-iyen v iron will having our own ability-with
with an iron will and all our strength
qairatai mong ol orun-i-ban mandu uluy-a
beloved mongolia our country let us developlet us develop our beloved mongolia
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jori tu mong ol-un joltai arad-ud
brave mongolia's fortunate peoplethe fortunate people of brave Mongolia
jobalang-i tonil aju jir al-i edlebe suffering freeing happiness enjoyinghave freed themselves from suffering to enjoy happiness
jir al-un tul auri kgjil-n tlkigr vvv happiness' pillar, progress' keythe pillar of happiness, the key to development
jibqulangtu manai ulus mandutu ai majestic our nation long livelet our majestic nation live forever!
qamu delekei-yin sidur u ulus-tai every world's honest country-withwith all the honest countries of the world
qamturan nigedgsen engnege-yi bekijiglj vv united ranks formingforming into unified ranks
qatan jori bki ele idal-iyer-iyen v iron will having our own ability-withwith an iron will and all our strength
qairatai mong ol orun-i-ban mandu uluy-a
beloved mongolia our country let us developlet us develop our beloved mongolia
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Translation
Our sacred revolutionary countryis the ancestral hearth of all MongolsWe will never yield at the foot of the enemy
and we will prosper for eternity
Forming into unified rankswith all the honest countries of the worldlet us develop our beloved Mongoliawith an iron will and all our strength
The fortunate people of brave Mongoliahave freed themselves from suffering and enjoy happinessthe pillar of delight, the key of progresslet our majestic nation live forever!
Forming into unified rankswith all the honest countries of the worldlet us develop our beloved Mongoliawith an iron will and all our strength
Notes
The current national anthem was written in 1950. The music was composed byBilegiin Damdinsren (1919-1991) and Luvsanjamts Murjorj (1915-1996) and thewords were written by Tsendiin Damdinsren (1908-1986). The anthem was changedslightly in 1961 to include references to communism and the Communist Party,however the original words were restored in the early 1990's following the election of a democratic government. This anthem replaced the Internationale - a communistworkers song adopted following the proclamation of the Mongolian PeoplesRepublic in 1924. Damdinsren, a native of Dornod Aimag, was a giant of modernMongolian literature, whose influence on modern writing is second only to that of
Natsagdorj. He spent his formative years studying abroad in Leningrad (1933-38)where he became fluent in Russian, worked as a translator, and produced a diverse
body of work including poetry, fiction, translation, history and literary criticism. In1947 he published a beautiful translation of the Secret History in modern Mongolian,
and was a three times winner of the prestigious State Prize. He was alsoinstrumental in the introduction of the Cyrillic alphabet in the 1940s.
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Mongolian National Anthem Vocabulary
ariun - n. adj. sacred, pure, clean bekijigl- - v. to strengthen, make firm, solidify
cidal-iyer-iyen - according to one's ability or power daulal - n. song, hymndaisun - n. enemydangda an - adv. always, entirely, all the timedarqan - adj. sacred, great, celebrateddaya ar - adv. adj. all, whole, in alldelekei - n. world, country, nationegride - adv. adj. constantly, forever, always, eternalelde- - v. to enjoy, to experienceengkeji- - v. to prosper engnege - n. rank, file, rowolumta - n. hearth, fireplace in a ger
jibqulangtu - adj. magnificent, glorious, majestic jir al - n. happiness, pleasure, delight jobalang - n. suffering joltai - adj. lucky, fortunate jori tu - adj. courageous, valiant, bravekejiy-e - adv. when, what time?, never kgjil - n. progresskl - n. footmandu ul- - v. to develop, make prosper mandutu ai - contracted form of 'manduqu boltu ai' 'long live!' 'hurray for..'mngkeji- - v. to be eternal, continue forever, become immortalniged- - v. to unite, to be in harmony, to agreeqairatai - adj. belovedqamtura- - v. to join, uniteqamu - adj. every, allqubisqaltu - adj. revolutionarysidur u - adj. honest, faithful, righteoustonil a- - v. to free, to liberate, deliver, savetulaur - n. pillar tlkigr - n. key