the mechanical design of the second and third antarctic survey telescope wen haikun

17
The Mechanical Design of The Mechanical Design of the Second and third the Second and third Antarctic Survey Telescope Antarctic Survey Telescope Wen Haikun

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Page 1: The Mechanical Design of the Second and third Antarctic Survey Telescope Wen Haikun

The  Mechanical Design of the Second The  Mechanical Design of the Second and third Antarctic Survey Telescopeand third Antarctic Survey Telescope

Wen Haikun

Page 2: The Mechanical Design of the Second and third Antarctic Survey Telescope Wen Haikun

http://www.niaot.ac.cn

Outline• 1. The Tube Design • 2. The Drive System Design• 3. The Low temperature test• 4.The AST3-3 Mechanical Design

Page 3: The Mechanical Design of the Second and third Antarctic Survey Telescope Wen Haikun

http://www.niaot.ac.cn

Sealing Structure

Temperature compensation Structure

Titanium alloy

The Tube Structure Design

Page 4: The Mechanical Design of the Second and third Antarctic Survey Telescope Wen Haikun

http://www.niaot.ac.cn

Bending angle

• Corrector mirror:2.84″

• Primary Mirror:2.12″

Page 5: The Mechanical Design of the Second and third Antarctic Survey Telescope Wen Haikun

http://www.niaot.ac.cn

Primary Mirror Supporting Structure

• 9 point whiffle tree structure

• Fixed position in the middle hole.

• Flexure supporting structure

Page 6: The Mechanical Design of the Second and third Antarctic Survey Telescope Wen Haikun

http://www.niaot.ac.cn

The stress and the deformation of the Mirror shape

• The max stress value :0.425Mpa

• The defromation of the mirror surface shape:

PV Value :43.7nm , RMS Value:7.2nm 。

Page 7: The Mechanical Design of the Second and third Antarctic Survey Telescope Wen Haikun

http://www.niaot.ac.cn

The focal plane System

• Switch the filter• Auto-focus system• Thermal dissipation

Page 8: The Mechanical Design of the Second and third Antarctic Survey Telescope Wen Haikun

http://www.niaot.ac.cn

Deformation of the drive system

Deformation in the east-west directionMax displacement:0.935e-04mm

Deformation in the north-south directionMax displacement:0.884-04mm

Page 9: The Mechanical Design of the Second and third Antarctic Survey Telescope Wen Haikun

http://www.niaot.ac.cn

Page 10: The Mechanical Design of the Second and third Antarctic Survey Telescope Wen Haikun

http://www.niaot.ac.cn

Buffer and limit position structure

Page 11: The Mechanical Design of the Second and third Antarctic Survey Telescope Wen Haikun

http://www.niaot.ac.cn

Reducer improvement

• Increase the rigidity of the reducer

• The lowest frequency :14.8Hz

Page 12: The Mechanical Design of the Second and third Antarctic Survey Telescope Wen Haikun

http://www.niaot.ac.cn

The Low temperature Test

Page 13: The Mechanical Design of the Second and third Antarctic Survey Telescope Wen Haikun

http://www.niaot.ac.cn

Mo He winter test

Page 14: The Mechanical Design of the Second and third Antarctic Survey Telescope Wen Haikun

http://www.niaot.ac.cn

Picture in the Anatarctic

Page 15: The Mechanical Design of the Second and third Antarctic Survey Telescope Wen Haikun

http://www.niaot.ac.cn

The tube of the third telescope

• Move the CCD to the outside of the tube

• Solve the heat problem

•  easy to install and maintain

Page 16: The Mechanical Design of the Second and third Antarctic Survey Telescope Wen Haikun

http://www.niaot.ac.cn

The drive system of the third telescope

• Adjust the gaps of the gear

• Increase the rigidity of the reducer

Page 17: The Mechanical Design of the Second and third Antarctic Survey Telescope Wen Haikun

http://www.niaot.ac.cn

Thankyou