the learning environment.pdf
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J ofredM. Martinez, RN, MAN
Teachngprincpes
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To her edity, the child owes hi
possibilities.However
,
to his
envir onment, he
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Natur evs.
Nur tu r e?
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Natur eand
Nur tu r e!
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CL ASSROOM MANAGEMEDescr ibe a classr oom you cons
that is conducive to lear nin
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CL ASSROOM MANAGEMOr ganiz ational Plan
Scheduling
Recor d Keeping
Physical Envir onmentDiscipline
Establishing Routine
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SCHEDUL INGTips for good time management
Schedule all activities with cor r esponding allotment way ahead of time.
Pr ovide enough time for ever ything you ex
to happen. Avoid r ushing since you know you havecar efu lly allotted r equ ir ed time for ever yactivity.
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SCHEDUL INGTips for good time managemen
Anticipate difficu lties or failur e of some oper ator der to be able to pur sue alter native actions.
B e flexible with time assignments.
Use filler s in case you finish the lesson ahead o
Set the example by showing that you ar e timeconscious.
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RECORD KEEPINGDaily attendance
Stu dents pr ogr ess Have a r ecor d book for r ecor ding
daily per for mance.
Each student shou ld have apor tfolio to file actu al r ecor ds ofscor ed tests, assignments, andother checked r equ ir ements.
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PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENMaintain cleanliness
Pr oper ventilation and lighting
Avoid unnecessar y noise
B u lletin boar ds and displaySeating ar r angement
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SEATING ARRANGEMENIndependent wor k/tests/ lectu r
Regu lar r ows Gr ouped in pair
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SEATING ARRANGEMENGr oup/wor k stations
Gr oups of four Gr oups of six
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SEATING ARRANGEMENGr oup/wor k stations
Double E Horseshoe shape
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DISCIPL INECauses of discipline pr oblems:
over cr owded with mor e than the r egu lar nu mber ofstu dents to a class
poor lighting facilities and inadequate ventilation
fu r nitu r e and stor age cabinets disorder ly positioned
inappr opr iate seating ar r angements
near sour ce of noise which obstr ucts under standingof the lesson
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DISCIPL INECommon ways of establishingdiscipline/ classr oom contr ol:
stu dent- or iented envir onment for lear ninDiscipline is cou pled with effective teaching stand techniqu es.
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DISCIPL INECommon ways of establishingdiscipline/ classr oom contr ol:
Discipline is achieved thr ou gh theeffects of gr ou p dynamics onbehavior .Discipline is believed to be theexclusive r esponsibility of theteacher s.
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Common ways of dealing withdiscipline pr oblems:ACCEPTAB L E AND EFFECTIVE
Use ver bal r einfor cer s that encour age good behavdiscour age bad tendencies.
Use nonver bal gestu r es, fr own or a har d look to
dissuade them fr om mischiefs. Dialogues cou ld help in discover ing pr oblems an
agr eeing on mu tually beneficial solu tions.
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Common ways of dealing withdiscipline pr oblems:ACCEPTAB L E AND EFFECTIVE
Focus attention on one who is unr u ly and is abdistu r b his/ her neighbor s. L ead him/her to a scar ea and nicely convince him/her to be qu iet.
Awar d mer its for good behavior and demer its fo
inconsistencies and lapses.
A pr ivate, one- on- one br ief confer ence cou ld lebetter under standing of mistakes that need to ber emedied and impr oved.
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Common ways of dealing withdiscipline pr oblems:UNACCEPTAB L E AND INEFFECTIVE
Scolding and har sh words as a r epr imand will hnegative effect on the entir e class.
Nagging and fau lt- finding, together with long se
ar e r epugnant and nasty. Keeping a student in detention ar ea is a waste o
and occasion for lear ning.
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Common ways of dealing withdiscipline pr oblems:UNACCEPTAB L E AND INEFFECTIVE
Denying a stu dent some pr ivileges due to unnechyper activity cou ld all mor e encour age r epetitio
Assignment of additional homewor k compar ed tocou ld make them dislike the subject.
Use of r idicu le or sar casm cou ld humiliate andembar r ass a tor mentor .
Gr ades for academic achievement shou ld not be due to the misdemeanor .
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ESTAB L ISHING ROUTINAdvantages of establishing r ou tine
helps in accomplishing ever ything that is planne
ser ves as a gu ide in contr olling behavior
stu dents feel secur e since they know ever y ste
pr ocedur e - p
pr ocedur e
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ESTAB L ISHING ROUTINWays of establishing r ou tines:
Give clear and dir ect instr uctions to avoid gueswhat to do next.
Pr actice some signals that wou ld mean the classabout to star t and they mu st be r eady.
Model time- consciousness.
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ESTAB L ISHING ROUTINWays of establishing r ou tines:
Give clear and dir ect instr uctions to avoid gueswhat to do next.
Pr actice some signals that wou ld mean the classabout to star t and they mu st be r eady.
Model time- consciousness.
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CHIL D- FRIENDL Y SCH
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FACIL ITATIVE L EARNINGENVIRONMENTPine and Horne (1990)
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FACIL ITATIVE L EARNING ENVIRONMEncou r ages people to be active
discover y of the per sonal meaning of Emphasiz es the u niqu ely per sonal asu bjective natu r e of lear ning
Differ ence is good and desir ablemistakes
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FACIL ITATIVE L EARNING ENVIRONMToler ates ambigu ity
Evaluation is a cooper ative pr ocess wemphasis on self- evaluationEncou r ages openness of self r ather t
concealment of selfPeople ar e encou r aged to tr u st in themas well as in exter nal sou r ces
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FACIL ITATIVE L EARNING ENVIRONMPeople feel they ar e r espectedPeople feel they ar e accepted
Per mits confr ontationConducive lear ning envir onment is necein the fu ll development of the cognitiveappetitive facu lties of the lear ner
THANK YOUA teacher affects eter nity,
and can never tell wher ethe influence stops.- Henr y B r ooks Adams