the environment and gender index (egi) · 2013. 11. 19. · egi score egi comparison to gdp per...
TRANSCRIPT
The
Environment
and Gender
Index (EGI)
We have to move beyond the lip service
of gender mainstreaming, into concrete
actions...It is important to place well-
defined, convention-specific strategies
on gender with achievable indicators
and objectives and to support
governments in their efforts to
implement and comply with the gender
provisions of the Conventions.
Christiana Figueres, UNFCCC Executive
Secretary
Moving Beyond Lip Service
Too often, development efforts have
been hampered by a lack of the most
basic data about the social and
economic circumstances in which
people live... Stronger monitoring and
evaluation at all levels, and in all
processes of development (from
planning to implementation) will help
guide decision making, update priorities
and ensure accountability
March 2013 communiqué, the High-Level Panel of
Eminent Persons on the Post-2015 Development
Agenda in Bali, Indonesia
We Need a Data
Revolution
The Purpose of the EGI
• Monitor implementation of global
agreements
• Promote transparency and
accountability
• Expand access to environmental
information
• Increase aid effectiveness
• Demonstrate that measurement is
possible
Core Questions
Are governments integrating gender in
their environmental efforts?
Are the conditions favorable for women
to be actively involved in environmental
decision-making?
But our main task became….
• Searching for Data
• Filling data gaps
• Identifying proxies
Methodology
• Expert Panel of 33 members
• Existing high quality data sets
• Creating new data sets to fill data
gaps
• Developing a composite index • Country list
• A methodological framework
• Index-ready data
• Weighting scheme
The EGI Framework
72 Countries Worldwide
OECD 8
Latin America
and Caribbean
7 Africa
20
MENA
8
Asia
13
Eurasia
8
EGI Country Rankings
Regional Performance
Region/Group Highest
performer
Lowest
performer
Top category for
region/group
Latin America and
the Caribbean
Panama Dominican
Republic
Livelihood and Gender-
based Education & Assets
Eurasia Romania Tajikistan Livelihood
Asia Mongolia Pakistan Ecosystem and Gender-
based Education & Assets
Middle East and
North Africa
Lebanon Yemen Livelihood
Africa South Africa DRC Ecosystem
OECD Countries Iceland Italy Livelihood and Gender-
based Education & Assets
Iceland Rank: 1 Score: 84
OECD Regional rank: 1 (out of 16 countries)
Income level rank: 1 (out of 16 countries)
Category Overall score (normalized values)
Regional rank (out of 16 countries)
Income level rank (out of 16 countries)
1 Livelihood 97 5 5 2 Ecosystem 85 6 6 3 Gender-based rights and participation 73 5 5
4 Governance 87 8 8 5 Gender-based education and assets 100 3 3
6 Country-reported activities 36 1 1
GDP per capita PPP (USD) $42,658 Women working in the informal sector n/a
Women agriculture holders n/a Women engaged in vulnerable
employment 6%
Female graduates in Science 63% Female Internet users 96%
Global Environment Facility (GEF)
projects n/a Legal quotas for women in policy-
making positions No
Female headed households (rural) n/a Female mobile phone subscribers 78%
Examples of Country Performance
Examples of Country Performance
EGI and GDP Per Capita Compared
R² = 0,5431
$0
$20.000
$40.000
$60.000
$80.000
$100.000
$120.000
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
GD
P p
er
cap
tia f
or
2012 i
n U
SD
EGI Score
EGI Comparison to GDP Per Capita
New Dataset: Country-Reported Activities on
Gender and Environment
Top Three Performers on Country-reported Activities
Overall UNFCCC UNCCD CBD CEDAW
1 India India India Tanzania Morocco
2 Kenya Ghana S. Africa Mexico Yemen
3 Ghana Malawi Kenya Kenya Ghana
New Dataset: Women Delegates to COPs
New Dataset: Gender-Responsive Projects
Before and After Gender Policy
New Dataset: Women Ministers of Environment
and Environment-Related Ministries
Overall Findings
• Gender Data in the
Environmental Sector
• Accountability between
International Agreements and
National Action
• Gender Parity in Environmental
Decision-making
• Gender Policies Seem to be
Working
Next Steps for EGI • Country level analysis
• Refine methodology
• Increase country coverage
• Build momentum for data
collection by international
organizations and governments
• Create new datasets
Send us your feedback: environmentgenderindex.org/contact