the economist/yougov poll · the economist/yougov poll july 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 us adult citizens...
TRANSCRIPT
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
List of Tables
1. Direction of Country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22. Following News about Race Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43. Race Relations in U.S. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64. Problem of Racism in 1960s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75. Race Relations Since the 1960’S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96. Progress Toward Racial Equality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107. Knowledge of March on Washington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128. Mlk Protests Speed Up or Slow Down Progress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139. Problem of Racism in Society Today . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1510. Race Relations in the Future . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1711. Favorability of John Lewis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1812. Following News . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2013. People I Know – Worn a Face Mask in Public . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2214. People I Know – Has Had Their Work Hours Reduced Due to COVID-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2415. People I Know – Has Been Laid Off from Work Due to COVID-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2616. People I Know – Has Had to Start Working from Home Due to COVID-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2817. People I Know – Has Tested Positive for COVID-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3018. People I Know – Has Died Due to Complications from COVID-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3219. Personal Worry about COVID-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3320. Where in the Pandemic We Currently Are . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3521. Where in the Pandemic We Currently Are Locally . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3722. Local Cases Increasing or Decreasing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3923. Reason for Case Increase - Reopening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4124. Reason for Case Increase - Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4225. Length of Social Distancing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4326. Respondents Biggest Concern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4527. How Long Before Economy Recovers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4728. Time Before Vaccine Is Ready . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4929. Safety of Fast Tracked Vaccine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5130. Safe to Reopen Without a Vaccine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5331. Get Vaccinated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5432. Safety of Vaccines in General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5533. Require Childhood Vaccinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5734. K-12 Children This Fall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5835. Get School-Aged Children Vaccinated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5936. K-12 Schools in Person or Remote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
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The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
37. K-12 Reopen Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6238. Want Children to Attend School In-Person . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6439. Difficulty of Childcare if School Is Remote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6540. Trust Teachers to Keep Students Safe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6741. Trust Students to Stay Safe in School . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6942. Trust Parents to Keep Infected Children Home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7143. Trump COVID-19 Job Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7344. Rate Federal Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7545. Rate State Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7746. Rate Local Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7947. Who Should Be in Charge of Relief Efforts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8148A. Favorability of Officials Working on COVID-19 Response — Anthony Fauci . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8348B. Favorability of Officials Working on COVID-19 Response — Betsy DeVos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8548C. Favorability of Officials Working on COVID-19 Response — Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8749A. Trust in Medical Advice — Joe Biden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8949B. Trust in Medical Advice — Donald Trump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9149C. Trust in Medical Advice — Betsy DeVos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9349D. Trust in Medical Advice — Anthony Fauci . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9549E. Trust in Medical Advice — Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9750. Heard CDC Limited Access to Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9951. Approve of CDC Limited Access to Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10052. Support for Mandatory Mask Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10253. Likelihood of an Increase in COVID-19 Cases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10454. Closing Economies Again . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10655. Heard about Biden’s Covid Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10856. Confidence in Biden’s Ability to Handle COVID-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10957. You Better Off Now . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11058. Country Better Off Now . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11159. Support for Trump Policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11260. Attention to 2020 Election . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11561. Vote in 2020 Primary or Caucus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11762. Democratic Nominee Preference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11963. Importance of Presidential Vote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12064. Enthusiasm for Voting for President . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12265. Voting Enthusiasm Compared . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12466. Trial Heat - Biden V Trump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12667A. Candidate Enthusiasm — Joe Biden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12867B. Candidate Enthusiasm — Donald Trump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
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68. Biden Preference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13269. Trump Preference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13470. 2020 Election Winner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13671. Senate Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13772. House Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13873A. Favorability of Politicians — Stacey Abrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13973B. Favorability of Politicians — Tammy Baldwin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14173C. Favorability of Politicians — Karen Bass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14373D. Favorability of Politicians — Keisha Lance Bottoms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14573E. Favorability of Politicians — Val Demings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14773F. Favorability of Politicians — Tammy Duckworth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14973G. Favorability of Politicians — Michelle Lujan Grisham . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15173H. Favorability of Politicians — Kamala Harris . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15373I. Favorability of Politicians — Susan Rice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15573J. Favorability of Politicians — Elizabeth Warren . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15773K. Favorability of Politicians — Gretchen Whitmer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15974. Female VP Nominee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16175. African-American VP Nominee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16276. Democratic VP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16377A. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Stacey Abrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16677B. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Tammy Baldwin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16777C. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Karen Bass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16877D. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Keisha Lance Bottoms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16977E. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Val Demings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17077F. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Tammy Duckworth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17177G. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Michelle Lujan Grisham . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17277H. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Kamala Harris . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17377I. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Susan Rice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17477J. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Elizabeth Warren . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17577K. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Gretchen Whitmer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17678. Conventions Necessary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17779. Safe to Hold Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17980. Social Distancing at Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18081. Heard about Limiting Attendance at Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18282. Approve of Limiting Attendance at Conventions - RNC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18383. Approve of Limiting Attendance at Conventions - DNC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18584. Resume In-Person Campaign Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18785. Most Watched Cable News Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
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The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
86. Generic Congressional Vote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19187A. Issue Importance — Jobs and the economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19387B. Issue Importance — Immigration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19587C. Issue Importance — Climate change and the environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19787D. Issue Importance — National Security and foreign policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19987E. Issue Importance — Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20187F. Issue Importance — Health care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20387G. Issue Importance — Taxes and government spending . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20587H. Issue Importance — Civil rights and civil liberties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20787I. Issue Importance — Gun control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20987J. Issue Importance — Crime and criminal justice reform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21188. Most Important Issue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21389A. Favorability of Individuals — Donald Trump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21689B. Favorability of Individuals — Joe Biden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21889C. Favorability of Individuals — Mike Pence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22089D. Favorability of Individuals — Nancy Pelosi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22289E. Favorability of Individuals — Mitch McConnell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22490A. Favorability of Political Parties — The Democratic Party . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22690B. Favorability of Political Parties — The Republican Party . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22891. Trump Job Approval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23092A. Trump Approval on Issues — Jobs and the economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23292B. Trump Approval on Issues — Immigration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23492C. Trump Approval on Issues — Climate change and the environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23692D. Trump Approval on Issues — Terrorism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23892E. Trump Approval on Issues — Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24092F. Trump Approval on Issues — Health care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24292G. Trump Approval on Issues — Taxes and government spending . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24492H. Trump Approval on Issues — Civil rights and civil liberties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24692I. Trump Approval on Issues — Gun control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24892J. Trump Approval on Issues — Crime and criminal justice reform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25093. Trump Perceived Ideology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25294. Trump Cares about People Like You . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25495. Trump Likability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25696. Trump Leadership Abilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25897. Trump Honesty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26098. Trump Confidence in International Crisis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26299. Economy Better if Trump Reelected . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263100. Trump Appropriate Twitter Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
4
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
101. Approval of Mike Pence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266102. Biden Perceived Ideology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268103. Biden Cares about People Like You . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270104. Biden Likability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272105. Biden Leadership Abilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274106. Biden Honesty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276107. Biden Confidence in International Crisis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278108. Economy Better if Biden Elected . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279109. Approval of U.S. Congress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281110. Pelosi Job Approval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283111. Mcconnell Job Approval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285112. Congressional Accomplishment - 5 Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287113. Blame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289114. Approval of the Supreme Court of the United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291115. Ideology of the Supreme Court of the United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293116. Trend of Economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295117. Stock Market Expectations Over Next Year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297118. Stock Ownership . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299119. Change in Personal Finances Over Past Year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300120. Jobs in Six Months . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302121. Worried about Losing Job . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304122. Job Availability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305123. Happy with Job . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
5
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
1. Direction of CountryWould you say things in this country today are...
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Generally headed in theright direction 22% 28% 16% 25% 21% 18% 20% 21% 25% 25%
Off on the wrong track 68% 64% 73% 64% 66% 76% 77% 69% 67% 70%
Not sure 10% 9% 11% 11% 13% 6% 3% 10% 8% 5%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,500) (699) (801) (481) (543) (285) (191) (625) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Generally headed in theright direction 22% 25% 24% 17% 24% 23% 14% 25% 17% 26% 20% 24% 18%
Off on the wrong track 68% 62% 69% 73% 66% 68% 71% 65% 74% 68% 70% 65% 72%
Not sure 10% 13% 7% 9% 10% 9% 15% 9% 9% 6% 10% 11% 10%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,500) (341) (288) (559) (312) (1,040) (187) (166) (107) (256) (306) (586) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Generally headed in theright direction 22% 21% 9% 38% 13% 18% 38% 11% 18% 38%
Off on the wrong track 68% 72% 90% 50% 82% 69% 50% 87% 72% 51%
Not sure 10% 7% 2% 12% 5% 13% 12% 2% 10% 11%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
continued on the next page . . .
6
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,500) (1,222) (607) (451) (533) (577) (390) (413) (464) (472)
7
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
2. Following News about Race RelationsHow closely are do you follow the news about race relations in the United States?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very closely 27% 28% 25% 17% 27% 34% 49% 22% 26% 43%
Somewhat closely 46% 47% 46% 47% 45% 52% 41% 47% 46% 45%
Not very closely 20% 18% 22% 24% 21% 13% 8% 21% 23% 10%
Not following at all 7% 7% 7% 12% 7% 1% 2% 11% 5% 1%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,498) (697) (801) (481) (542) (284) (191) (625) (427) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very closely 27% 20% 25% 29% 32% 27% 35% 23% 22% 28% 22% 27% 30%
Somewhat closely 46% 53% 40% 44% 52% 47% 44% 44% 54% 49% 46% 46% 45%
Not very closely 20% 18% 25% 20% 14% 19% 17% 23% 19% 17% 25% 20% 16%
Not following at all 7% 9% 10% 7% 2% 7% 4% 10% 5% 6% 7% 7% 9%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,498) (341) (288) (558) (311) (1,038) (187) (166) (107) (256) (305) (586) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very closely 27% 34% 44% 26% 38% 23% 18% 42% 24% 22%
Somewhat closely 46% 48% 45% 50% 45% 45% 50% 39% 53% 48%
Not very closely 20% 15% 9% 20% 14% 21% 24% 14% 17% 25%
Not following at all 7% 3% 2% 3% 3% 10% 8% 4% 6% 6%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 101%
continued on the next page . . .
8
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,498) (1,221) (606) (451) (532) (576) (390) (412) (464) (471)
9
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
3. Race Relations in U.S.Do you think race relations in the United States are generally...
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Good 31% 36% 26% 33% 30% 27% 32% 31% 34% 29%
Bad 69% 64% 74% 67% 70% 73% 68% 69% 66% 71%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (694) (792) (471) (539) (285) (191) (619) (427) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Good 31% 30% 28% 32% 33% 34% 16% 34% 28% 29% 28% 35% 28%
Bad 69% 70% 72% 68% 67% 66% 84% 66% 72% 71% 72% 65% 72%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (335) (285) (557) (309) (1,033) (185) (163) (105) (252) (305) (577) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Good 31% 32% 11% 57% 16% 31% 49% 12% 30% 51%
Bad 69% 68% 89% 43% 84% 69% 51% 88% 70% 49%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (1,217) (605) (448) (531) (570) (385) (412) (463) (466)
10
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
4. Problem of Racism in 1960sHow big a problem was racism in our society back in the 1960s?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
A big problem 61% 57% 65% 53% 62% 68% 74% 58% 61% 69%
Somewhat of a problem 26% 29% 23% 29% 24% 25% 21% 27% 25% 23%
A small problem 9% 9% 9% 11% 11% 6% 3% 10% 10% 5%
Not a problem 4% 5% 3% 7% 4% 1% 2% 5% 3% 3%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,496) (698) (798) (478) (542) (285) (191) (623) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
A big problem 61% 62% 68% 64% 48% 57% 82% 59% 67% 62% 57% 62% 63%
Somewhat of a problem 26% 23% 20% 23% 38% 29% 11% 27% 21% 24% 28% 27% 22%
A small problem 9% 10% 8% 9% 9% 10% 6% 8% 9% 11% 12% 8% 8%
Not a problem 4% 5% 4% 3% 5% 4% 2% 6% 4% 3% 2% 3% 7%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,496) (340) (286) (558) (312) (1,039) (186) (165) (106) (256) (306) (582) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
A big problem 61% 65% 85% 41% 76% 62% 41% 85% 61% 43%
Somewhat of a problem 26% 25% 13% 39% 18% 24% 38% 10% 25% 41%
A small problem 9% 7% 2% 14% 5% 10% 14% 4% 12% 11%
Not a problem 4% 3% 1% 5% 1% 5% 6% 1% 3% 5%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 101% 99% 100% 101% 100%
continued on the next page . . .
11
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,496) (1,222) (607) (451) (533) (575) (388) (412) (464) (471)
12
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
5. Race Relations Since the 1960’SSince the 1960’s, do you think race relations in the United States have gotten...
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Better 51% 55% 48% 41% 59% 55% 58% 47% 54% 58%
Stayed about the same 29% 27% 31% 36% 23% 26% 30% 32% 29% 27%
Worse 20% 18% 21% 23% 18% 19% 12% 22% 18% 16%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 101%
Unweighted N (1,488) (694) (794) (475) (541) (282) (190) (621) (426) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Better 51% 50% 43% 56% 54% 58% 38% 36% 40% 53% 59% 48% 48%
Stayed about the same 29% 35% 40% 25% 18% 25% 35% 43% 36% 28% 28% 31% 28%
Worse 20% 15% 16% 20% 27% 17% 27% 21% 24% 19% 13% 21% 23%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 101% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,488) (338) (285) (556) (309) (1,032) (186) (165) (105) (254) (304) (578) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Better 51% 56% 43% 71% 40% 49% 68% 47% 47% 65%
Stayed about the same 29% 24% 33% 15% 34% 35% 15% 36% 31% 18%
Worse 20% 20% 24% 15% 26% 17% 16% 16% 22% 18%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 101% 99% 99% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,488) (1,216) (603) (450) (528) (574) (386) (410) (461) (469)
13
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
6. Progress Toward Racial EqualityHow much of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.’s dream of racial equality has been realized today?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
A great deal of it 15% 14% 16% 16% 15% 12% 13% 14% 18% 11%
Quite a bit 23% 23% 22% 22% 24% 24% 23% 21% 26% 18%
Only some 34% 33% 35% 29% 35% 38% 42% 31% 34% 43%
Very little 16% 17% 16% 16% 16% 19% 13% 18% 15% 18%
Not much at all 6% 7% 5% 6% 6% 4% 6% 7% 3% 7%
Not sure 6% 7% 6% 11% 4% 3% 3% 9% 3% 3%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,498) (698) (800) (479) (543) (285) (191) (623) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
A great deal of it 15% 15% 14% 16% 12% 16% 9% 18% 11% 13% 13% 17% 14%
Quite a bit 23% 18% 20% 24% 29% 26% 17% 14% 20% 26% 27% 23% 17%
Only some 34% 39% 30% 33% 34% 34% 37% 28% 37% 33% 32% 33% 39%
Very little 16% 13% 22% 15% 16% 14% 21% 22% 21% 21% 14% 15% 17%
Not much at all 6% 7% 6% 7% 3% 5% 9% 7% 8% 2% 5% 7% 7%
Not sure 6% 7% 7% 5% 6% 6% 7% 11% 3% 5% 9% 5% 7%
Totals 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,498) (341) (286) (559) (312) (1,039) (186) (166) (107) (256) (306) (584) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
A great deal of it 15% 16% 7% 29% 9% 11% 27% 7% 9% 28%
continued on the next page . . .
14
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Quite a bit 23% 25% 13% 37% 18% 22% 31% 15% 21% 34%
Only some 34% 36% 51% 20% 44% 34% 22% 48% 41% 20%
Very little 16% 15% 20% 8% 22% 15% 11% 22% 18% 10%
Not much at all 6% 5% 6% 3% 5% 7% 5% 6% 5% 4%
Not sure 6% 4% 3% 3% 3% 11% 4% 2% 7% 4%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,498) (1,221) (606) (451) (532) (576) (390) (413) (464) (471)
15
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
7. Knowledge of March on WashingtonDo you think the ’I Have a Dream Speech’ (given by Martin Luther King in 1963) is still relevant today to people of your generation, or don’t you think itmatters much to people of your generation today?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
It is still relevant 80% 81% 79% 73% 82% 85% 91% 75% 83% 88%
It doesn’t matter 20% 19% 21% 27% 18% 15% 9% 25% 17% 12%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,485) (693) (792) (472) (539) (284) (190) (619) (426) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
It is still relevant 80% 82% 78% 78% 83% 79% 87% 74% 79% 82% 81% 81% 76%
It doesn’t matter 20% 18% 22% 22% 17% 21% 13% 26% 21% 18% 19% 19% 24%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,485) (338) (283) (556) (308) (1,030) (186) (163) (106) (254) (305) (577) (349)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
It is still relevant 80% 84% 92% 76% 89% 77% 73% 92% 80% 74%
It doesn’t matter 20% 16% 8% 24% 11% 23% 27% 8% 20% 26%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,485) (1,215) (603) (449) (529) (571) (385) (409) (464) (467)
16
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
8. Mlk Protests Speed Up or Slow Down ProgressDo you feel the protest marches led by Martin Luther King in the 1960’s speeded up civil rights legislation, slowed it down, or didn’t make much differenceone way or the other?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Speeded up civil rightslegislation 73% 71% 76% 64% 76% 80% 86% 66% 78% 83%
Slowed down civil rightslegislation 7% 9% 5% 8% 5% 7% 5% 8% 5% 7%
Didn’t make much of adifference one way orthe other 20% 21% 20% 28% 19% 13% 9% 26% 17% 10%
Totals 100% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (693) (793) (472) (540) (283) (191) (618) (426) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Speeded up civil rightslegislation 73% 71% 68% 73% 82% 76% 71% 61% 69% 78% 74% 72% 70%
Slowed down civil rightslegislation 7% 10% 11% 4% 3% 5% 10% 9% 12% 6% 4% 8% 9%
Didn’t make much of adifference one way orthe other 20% 19% 21% 23% 15% 19% 19% 30% 19% 16% 22% 20% 21%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (335) (283) (557) (311) (1,032) (184) (164) (106) (254) (306) (576) (350)
17
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Speeded up civil rightslegislation 73% 80% 87% 76% 80% 67% 73% 85% 74% 71%
Slowed down civil rightslegislation 7% 5% 4% 7% 8% 4% 9% 5% 8% 8%
Didn’t make much of adifference one way orthe other 20% 15% 9% 17% 11% 29% 18% 11% 17% 21%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (1,216) (604) (449) (529) (570) (387) (410) (463) (470)
18
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
9. Problem of Racism in Society TodayHow big a problem is racism in our society today?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
A big problem 41% 35% 48% 38% 40% 45% 53% 41% 36% 48%
Somewhat of a problem 36% 41% 32% 39% 36% 38% 25% 37% 40% 35%
A small problem 18% 19% 16% 18% 19% 15% 17% 18% 19% 12%
Not a problem 5% 6% 4% 6% 5% 3% 5% 5% 5% 4%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 101% 100% 101% 100% 101% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,492) (697) (795) (477) (540) (284) (191) (622) (425) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
A big problem 41% 40% 45% 41% 38% 37% 65% 35% 49% 41% 35% 44% 44%
Somewhat of a problem 36% 37% 35% 34% 40% 37% 23% 42% 39% 36% 40% 38% 29%
A small problem 18% 17% 15% 19% 19% 20% 11% 18% 6% 19% 21% 13% 19%
Not a problem 5% 5% 5% 6% 3% 6% 1% 6% 5% 4% 4% 5% 7%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,492) (340) (284) (556) (312) (1,036) (185) (165) (106) (254) (305) (581) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
A big problem 41% 45% 68% 16% 61% 39% 20% 71% 37% 19%
Somewhat of a problem 36% 33% 28% 39% 30% 38% 40% 21% 45% 41%
A small problem 18% 18% 4% 34% 7% 16% 33% 7% 14% 32%
Not a problem 5% 5% 0% 10% 1% 7% 7% 1% 5% 8%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100%
continued on the next page . . .
19
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,492) (1,218) (606) (449) (533) (572) (387) (412) (461) (471)
20
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
10. Race Relations in the FutureIn the next 60 years, do you think race relations in the United States will get...
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Better 50% 50% 50% 36% 55% 59% 72% 42% 52% 67%
Stay about the same 36% 35% 37% 47% 34% 30% 18% 42% 38% 18%
Worse 14% 14% 13% 17% 11% 12% 11% 16% 11% 15%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (692) (794) (474) (538) (284) (190) (618) (428) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Better 50% 57% 46% 47% 52% 53% 44% 42% 47% 56% 51% 46% 52%
Stay about the same 36% 29% 41% 39% 35% 35% 41% 46% 29% 33% 38% 39% 33%
Worse 14% 14% 13% 14% 14% 13% 15% 12% 25% 11% 11% 16% 15%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (337) (284) (556) (309) (1,032) (184) (164) (106) (252) (306) (578) (350)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Better 50% 57% 67% 47% 62% 43% 46% 68% 50% 43%
Stay about the same 36% 32% 25% 38% 29% 41% 39% 24% 38% 41%
Worse 14% 11% 8% 15% 10% 16% 15% 8% 12% 16%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (1,214) (603) (448) (529) (571) (386) (411) (460) (468)
21
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
11. Favorability of John LewisDo you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of Congressman John Lewis?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 27% 27% 28% 19% 27% 35% 45% 24% 26% 43%
Somewhat favorable 17% 17% 16% 15% 15% 22% 17% 15% 21% 17%
Somewhat unfavorable 11% 14% 9% 12% 13% 9% 11% 10% 12% 12%
Very unfavorable 6% 8% 4% 5% 5% 8% 9% 5% 7% 7%
Not sure 39% 34% 43% 49% 41% 26% 18% 46% 35% 20%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99%
Unweighted N (1,495) (697) (798) (476) (543) (285) (191) (621) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 27% 19% 25% 33% 29% 25% 46% 19% 30% 31% 26% 27% 26%
Somewhat favorable 17% 20% 19% 12% 17% 16% 15% 18% 22% 17% 12% 18% 18%
Somewhat unfavorable 11% 15% 9% 9% 14% 12% 10% 12% 6% 11% 10% 12% 12%
Very unfavorable 6% 7% 2% 6% 10% 6% 4% 5% 10% 8% 6% 5% 6%
Not sure 39% 40% 44% 39% 30% 41% 25% 46% 33% 34% 46% 37% 38%
Totals 100% 101% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,495) (339) (286) (558) (312) (1,039) (184) (165) (107) (256) (305) (582) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 27% 34% 64% 5% 53% 19% 9% 58% 28% 8%
Somewhat favorable 17% 16% 12% 20% 16% 15% 19% 15% 20% 16%
Somewhat unfavorable 11% 12% 3% 23% 6% 12% 17% 6% 8% 23%
continued on the next page . . .
22
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 6% 7% 2% 14% 3% 5% 11% 1% 5% 11%
Not sure 39% 30% 19% 38% 23% 49% 43% 21% 38% 41%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99% 101% 99% 99%
Unweighted N (1,495) (1,220) (606) (450) (532) (573) (390) (412) (463) (472)
23
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
12. Following NewsHow closely are you following the news about COVID-19?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very closely 39% 39% 38% 29% 35% 49% 64% 33% 39% 54%
Somewhat closely 44% 44% 44% 48% 46% 44% 26% 48% 43% 36%
Not very closely 11% 11% 11% 14% 12% 6% 6% 12% 10% 7%
Not following at all 6% 5% 7% 9% 7% 1% 4% 7% 7% 2%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99%
Unweighted N (1,496) (698) (798) (479) (541) (285) (191) (624) (426) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very closely 39% 32% 36% 40% 47% 38% 47% 38% 35% 38% 35% 41% 39%
Somewhat closely 44% 44% 43% 47% 42% 46% 44% 38% 39% 47% 46% 43% 42%
Not very closely 11% 13% 13% 10% 9% 11% 8% 10% 19% 10% 11% 10% 13%
Not following at all 6% 11% 8% 3% 2% 5% 2% 14% 7% 5% 8% 6% 6%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,496) (340) (286) (558) (312) (1,039) (186) (165) (106) (254) (306) (584) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very closely 39% 45% 59% 33% 53% 34% 27% 55% 41% 29%
Somewhat closely 44% 43% 36% 52% 39% 43% 53% 37% 44% 51%
Not very closely 11% 8% 4% 12% 5% 14% 14% 5% 11% 14%
Not following at all 6% 3% 2% 4% 3% 9% 6% 4% 4% 6%
Totals 100% 99% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100%
continued on the next page . . .
24
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,496) (1,220) (606) (450) (533) (574) (389) (413) (463) (471)
25
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
13. People I Know – Worn a Face Mask in PublicDo you personally know anyone who... [worn a face mask in public]? Check all that apply.
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Yes, me 88% 87% 88% 84% 85% 94% 96% 87% 89% 92%
Yes, a family member 59% 55% 63% 55% 62% 63% 62% 54% 63% 66%
Yes, a close friend 46% 42% 49% 35% 50% 53% 58% 40% 48% 55%
No 2% 4% 1% 3% 4% 1% 0% 2% 2% 1%
Prefer not to say 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 2% 1% 1% 0%
Unweighted N (1,500) (699) (801) (481) (543) (285) (191) (625) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Yes, me 88% 81% 85% 92% 90% 88% 91% 82% 86% 87% 88% 87% 88%
Yes, a family member 59% 64% 56% 58% 60% 61% 58% 51% 60% 59% 62% 57% 60%
Yes, a close friend 46% 46% 45% 46% 46% 49% 43% 32% 45% 43% 51% 42% 49%
No 2% 5% 2% 2% 2% 3% 2% 2% 2% 2% 3% 1% 3%
Prefer not to say 1% 0% 2% 1% 0% 1% 1% 1% 2% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Unweighted N (1,500) (341) (288) (559) (312) (1,040) (187) (166) (107) (256) (306) (586) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Yes, me 88% 91% 96% 86% 93% 85% 85% 93% 87% 84%
Yes, a family member 59% 62% 64% 63% 62% 54% 63% 60% 61% 59%
Yes, a close friend 46% 52% 56% 50% 48% 43% 46% 49% 47% 45%
No 2% 2% 0% 3% 0% 4% 3% 0% 3% 4%
Prefer not to say 1% 1% 0% 1% 0% 1% 1% 1% 0% 1%
continued on the next page . . .
26
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,500) (1,222) (607) (451) (533) (577) (390) (413) (464) (472)
27
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
14. People I Know – Has Had Their Work Hours Reduced Due to COVID-19Do you personally know anyone who... [has had their work hours reduced due to covid-19]? Check all that apply.
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Yes, me 22% 22% 22% 15% 26% 27% 26% 22% 22% 24%
Yes, a family member 31% 28% 34% 25% 33% 34% 42% 28% 34% 36%
Yes, a close friend 26% 24% 28% 18% 32% 30% 33% 23% 28% 33%
No 40% 41% 38% 49% 35% 32% 32% 44% 37% 33%
Prefer not to say 2% 2% 2% 2% 3% 2% 0% 3% 1% 0%
Unweighted N (1,500) (699) (801) (481) (543) (285) (191) (625) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Yes, me 22% 29% 30% 21% 8% 20% 19% 36% 20% 24% 20% 22% 22%
Yes, a family member 31% 34% 35% 29% 28% 30% 35% 26% 43% 27% 34% 33% 29%
Yes, a close friend 26% 27% 29% 28% 17% 27% 22% 23% 28% 27% 25% 24% 29%
No 40% 28% 30% 43% 56% 42% 41% 31% 29% 39% 41% 38% 41%
Prefer not to say 2% 3% 2% 2% 2% 1% 1% 3% 8% 2% 1% 3% 2%
Unweighted N (1,500) (341) (288) (559) (312) (1,040) (187) (166) (107) (256) (306) (586) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Yes, me 22% 23% 24% 23% 22% 21% 23% 26% 21% 19%
Yes, a family member 31% 33% 34% 29% 34% 33% 26% 36% 34% 27%
Yes, a close friend 26% 28% 31% 26% 27% 29% 21% 31% 28% 21%
No 40% 39% 36% 42% 38% 38% 45% 33% 37% 47%
Prefer not to say 2% 1% 1% 1% 2% 3% 1% 2% 1% 2%
continued on the next page . . .
28
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,500) (1,222) (607) (451) (533) (577) (390) (413) (464) (472)
29
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
15. People I Know – Has Been Laid Off from Work Due to COVID-19Do you personally know anyone who... [has been laid off from work due to covid-19]? Check all that apply.
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Yes, me 13% 13% 12% 10% 16% 12% 13% 14% 11% 11%
Yes, a family member 22% 19% 26% 19% 25% 23% 23% 20% 25% 26%
Yes, a close friend 22% 23% 22% 12% 29% 30% 29% 20% 24% 27%
No 52% 53% 50% 60% 46% 45% 49% 55% 51% 46%
Prefer not to say 2% 2% 2% 2% 3% 3% 0% 3% 1% 0%
Unweighted N (1,500) (699) (801) (481) (543) (285) (191) (625) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Yes, me 13% 20% 15% 12% 4% 11% 11% 21% 16% 13% 12% 12% 14%
Yes, a family member 22% 26% 21% 22% 20% 20% 31% 19% 31% 24% 19% 23% 23%
Yes, a close friend 22% 23% 25% 25% 15% 23% 20% 16% 30% 21% 25% 22% 21%
No 52% 43% 51% 51% 64% 53% 52% 53% 35% 53% 53% 50% 52%
Prefer not to say 2% 3% 2% 2% 2% 2% 1% 1% 8% 2% 1% 2% 3%
Unweighted N (1,500) (341) (288) (559) (312) (1,040) (187) (166) (107) (256) (306) (586) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Yes, me 13% 12% 12% 11% 12% 15% 11% 14% 12% 10%
Yes, a family member 22% 23% 24% 22% 24% 22% 21% 30% 19% 21%
Yes, a close friend 22% 25% 27% 21% 24% 24% 19% 28% 23% 19%
No 52% 51% 49% 54% 51% 49% 57% 43% 54% 56%
Prefer not to say 2% 1% 1% 1% 2% 3% 1% 1% 2% 2%
continued on the next page . . .
30
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,500) (1,222) (607) (451) (533) (577) (390) (413) (464) (472)
31
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
16. People I Know – Has Had to Start Working from Home Due to COVID-19Do you personally know anyone who... [has had to start working from home due to covid-19]? Check all that apply.
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Yes, me 21% 23% 20% 9% 18% 39% 43% 14% 27% 37%
Yes, a family member 35% 32% 38% 25% 36% 46% 48% 27% 37% 51%
Yes, a close friend 27% 25% 30% 14% 33% 31% 51% 21% 33% 38%
No 38% 41% 34% 57% 35% 17% 13% 47% 32% 18%
Prefer not to say 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 0% 2% 1% 1%
Unweighted N (1,500) (699) (801) (481) (543) (285) (191) (625) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Yes, me 21% 27% 30% 19% 7% 20% 17% 25% 28% 25% 20% 20% 21%
Yes, a family member 35% 45% 28% 32% 37% 34% 39% 31% 44% 39% 32% 34% 37%
Yes, a close friend 27% 27% 31% 29% 21% 29% 28% 18% 28% 23% 35% 24% 29%
No 38% 27% 37% 40% 45% 38% 39% 38% 28% 34% 35% 41% 37%
Prefer not to say 2% 3% 3% 1% 2% 2% 1% 0% 6% 2% 1% 1% 3%
Unweighted N (1,500) (341) (288) (559) (312) (1,040) (187) (166) (107) (256) (306) (586) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Yes, me 21% 25% 30% 19% 28% 18% 16% 29% 23% 14%
Yes, a family member 35% 40% 44% 36% 41% 31% 34% 47% 32% 31%
Yes, a close friend 27% 32% 36% 28% 29% 28% 24% 36% 26% 23%
No 38% 31% 27% 36% 32% 40% 41% 26% 37% 44%
Prefer not to say 2% 1% 1% 1% 1% 3% 1% 1% 2% 1%
continued on the next page . . .
32
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,500) (1,222) (607) (451) (533) (577) (390) (413) (464) (472)
33
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
17. People I Know – Has Tested Positive for COVID-19Do you personally know anyone who... [has tested positive for covid-19]? Check all that apply.
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Yes, me 2% 2% 3% 3% 2% 2% 3% 2% 4% 1%
Yes, a family member 13% 11% 15% 13% 14% 12% 12% 11% 15% 15%
Yes, a close friend 15% 13% 18% 11% 15% 21% 21% 12% 19% 19%
No 69% 73% 66% 74% 67% 64% 68% 73% 66% 67%
Prefer not to say 2% 3% 2% 1% 4% 4% 0% 3% 2% 1%
Unweighted N (1,500) (699) (801) (481) (543) (285) (191) (625) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Yes, me 2% 3% 3% 2% 0% 2% 3% 5% 3% 4% 1% 3% 1%
Yes, a family member 13% 22% 13% 11% 8% 10% 23% 23% 9% 10% 11% 16% 12%
Yes, a close friend 15% 15% 17% 15% 14% 16% 12% 14% 17% 15% 13% 18% 12%
No 69% 59% 66% 73% 78% 73% 62% 61% 63% 71% 75% 64% 72%
Prefer not to say 2% 4% 5% 1% 1% 2% 4% 1% 9% 3% 2% 2% 4%
Unweighted N (1,500) (341) (288) (559) (312) (1,040) (187) (166) (107) (256) (306) (586) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Yes, me 2% 2% 3% 1% 2% 3% 1% 3% 2% 1%
Yes, a family member 13% 11% 12% 10% 13% 13% 13% 13% 14% 9%
Yes, a close friend 15% 18% 19% 16% 16% 16% 14% 21% 14% 14%
No 69% 69% 67% 74% 67% 68% 73% 63% 70% 76%
Prefer not to say 2% 1% 1% 1% 4% 3% 1% 2% 3% 2%
continued on the next page . . .
34
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,500) (1,222) (607) (451) (533) (577) (390) (413) (464) (472)
35
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
18. People I Know – Has Died Due to Complications from COVID-19Do you personally know anyone who... [has died due to complications from covid-19]? Check all that apply.
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Yes, a family member 6% 4% 7% 6% 5% 5% 5% 5% 6% 8%
Yes, a close friend 9% 9% 10% 6% 11% 10% 16% 8% 12% 13%
No 83% 84% 82% 85% 81% 84% 80% 85% 82% 76%
Prefer not to say 2% 3% 2% 3% 4% 0% 1% 2% 2% 3%
Unweighted N (1,500) (699) (801) (481) (543) (285) (191) (625) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Yes, a family member 6% 8% 9% 4% 1% 3% 10% 14% 4% 7% 3% 7% 5%
Yes, a close friend 9% 12% 12% 8% 7% 8% 18% 7% 14% 15% 9% 9% 7%
No 83% 75% 77% 87% 92% 87% 72% 74% 80% 76% 87% 83% 85%
Prefer not to say 2% 4% 3% 2% 0% 2% 2% 3% 3% 2% 2% 2% 4%
Unweighted N (1,500) (341) (288) (559) (312) (1,040) (187) (166) (107) (256) (306) (586) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Yes, a family member 6% 6% 7% 4% 7% 5% 4% 5% 6% 4%
Yes, a close friend 9% 9% 11% 7% 11% 10% 7% 12% 9% 6%
No 83% 84% 82% 88% 81% 83% 87% 80% 82% 89%
Prefer not to say 2% 1% 2% 0% 2% 4% 1% 3% 3% 1%
Unweighted N (1,500) (1,222) (607) (451) (533) (577) (390) (413) (464) (472)
36
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
19. Personal Worry about COVID-19Taking into consideration both your risk of contracting it and the seriousness of the illness, how worried are you personally about experiencing COVID-19?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very worried 26% 25% 26% 24% 25% 29% 27% 28% 25% 28%
Somewhat worried 38% 35% 42% 39% 40% 35% 39% 35% 39% 39%
Not too worried 25% 29% 21% 25% 25% 25% 22% 26% 24% 22%
Not worried at all 11% 11% 11% 11% 10% 11% 12% 11% 12% 10%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,494) (698) (796) (477) (543) (284) (190) (622) (427) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very worried 26% 20% 33% 25% 24% 24% 33% 28% 24% 27% 18% 30% 24%
Somewhat worried 38% 41% 40% 36% 37% 36% 38% 48% 45% 40% 40% 38% 36%
Not too worried 25% 26% 19% 26% 28% 27% 23% 15% 23% 25% 28% 21% 27%
Not worried at all 11% 13% 8% 12% 11% 13% 6% 9% 8% 8% 14% 10% 12%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99%
Unweighted N (1,494) (340) (284) (558) (312) (1,037) (185) (166) (106) (253) (306) (584) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very worried 26% 27% 41% 10% 40% 21% 15% 40% 27% 15%
Somewhat worried 38% 39% 46% 32% 43% 38% 33% 44% 42% 29%
Not too worried 25% 22% 11% 36% 13% 29% 34% 13% 24% 36%
Not worried at all 11% 11% 3% 22% 3% 13% 18% 3% 7% 20%
Totals 100% 99% 101% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100%
continued on the next page . . .
37
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,494) (1,219) (606) (450) (530) (575) (389) (413) (463) (470)
38
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
20. Where in the Pandemic We Currently AreLooking at the COVID-19 pandemic in the U.S., do you believe that...
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
The pandemic is going toget worse 44% 43% 45% 41% 44% 47% 52% 45% 43% 47%
We are currently in theworst part of thepandemic 23% 21% 24% 23% 21% 26% 24% 20% 25% 27%
The worst part of thepandemic is behind us 18% 22% 15% 17% 18% 20% 22% 16% 22% 18%
Not sure 15% 14% 15% 19% 17% 8% 3% 19% 10% 8%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,492) (697) (795) (480) (540) (283) (189) (624) (425) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
The pandemic is going toget worse 44% 35% 46% 48% 46% 43% 46% 40% 56% 45% 50% 41% 44%
We are currently in theworst part of thepandemic 23% 30% 23% 18% 22% 22% 29% 25% 18% 22% 19% 28% 19%
The worst part of thepandemic is behind us 18% 22% 15% 17% 20% 21% 9% 18% 9% 19% 17% 18% 19%
Not sure 15% 13% 16% 16% 12% 14% 17% 17% 17% 14% 13% 14% 18%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,492) (337) (287) (556) (312) (1,037) (186) (162) (107) (256) (305) (580) (351)
39
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
The pandemic is going toget worse 44% 46% 70% 18% 61% 43% 25% 69% 50% 20%
We are currently in theworst part of thepandemic 23% 23% 18% 29% 22% 19% 30% 20% 22% 28%
The worst part of thepandemic is behind us 18% 20% 5% 39% 7% 18% 32% 4% 13% 37%
Not sure 15% 12% 8% 14% 10% 20% 14% 7% 14% 15%
Totals 100% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,492) (1,217) (605) (449) (530) (575) (387) (411) (462) (469)
40
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
21. Where in the Pandemic We Currently Are LocallyLooking at the COVID-19 pandemic in your community, do you believe that...
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
The pandemic is going toget worse 34% 32% 36% 32% 34% 38% 40% 36% 34% 37%
We are currently in theworst part of thepandemic 22% 21% 22% 22% 19% 22% 25% 21% 22% 23%
The worst part of thepandemic is behind us 24% 26% 21% 20% 24% 26% 29% 21% 26% 26%
Not sure 20% 21% 20% 26% 22% 15% 7% 22% 18% 14%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,489) (692) (797) (476) (540) (283) (190) (622) (425) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
The pandemic is going toget worse 34% 25% 40% 38% 33% 35% 34% 31% 37% 23% 38% 37% 36%
We are currently in theworst part of thepandemic 22% 27% 24% 18% 18% 19% 28% 31% 22% 17% 18% 26% 20%
The worst part of thepandemic is behind us 24% 29% 16% 24% 27% 28% 15% 14% 13% 37% 23% 17% 23%
Not sure 20% 19% 20% 21% 22% 19% 23% 23% 27% 22% 21% 19% 21%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 101% 100% 99% 99% 99% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,489) (340) (284) (554) (311) (1,033) (186) (164) (106) (253) (304) (582) (350)
41
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
The pandemic is going toget worse 34% 37% 55% 15% 43% 36% 22% 52% 38% 17%
We are currently in theworst part of thepandemic 22% 20% 17% 24% 24% 17% 24% 20% 23% 23%
The worst part of thepandemic is behind us 24% 26% 13% 44% 15% 20% 38% 14% 16% 43%
Not sure 20% 17% 15% 16% 18% 27% 15% 14% 22% 16%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 99%
Unweighted N (1,489) (1,214) (604) (447) (529) (573) (387) (409) (463) (468)
42
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
22. Local Cases Increasing or DecreasingDo you think the number of cases of COVID-19 in the community where you live is...
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Increasing 46% 42% 50% 41% 47% 50% 56% 45% 46% 51%
Not changing 21% 23% 20% 21% 21% 24% 18% 21% 25% 24%
Decreasing 17% 20% 14% 16% 17% 20% 17% 15% 19% 15%
Not sure 15% 15% 16% 22% 15% 6% 9% 19% 9% 9%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99%
Unweighted N (1,496) (697) (799) (480) (541) (285) (190) (623) (428) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Increasing 46% 43% 51% 48% 41% 45% 47% 47% 55% 25% 42% 57% 49%
Not changing 21% 22% 20% 22% 22% 23% 14% 20% 18% 29% 26% 16% 19%
Decreasing 17% 21% 13% 15% 22% 18% 17% 14% 12% 36% 14% 13% 14%
Not sure 15% 14% 15% 16% 15% 13% 22% 19% 15% 11% 18% 15% 18%
Totals 99% 100% 99% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,496) (340) (286) (558) (312) (1,037) (186) (166) (107) (256) (306) (584) (350)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Increasing 46% 49% 64% 34% 55% 47% 34% 62% 49% 33%
Not changing 21% 21% 16% 28% 19% 19% 28% 15% 22% 28%
Decreasing 17% 17% 10% 27% 15% 15% 23% 12% 15% 26%
Not sure 15% 12% 11% 12% 11% 19% 15% 11% 13% 13%
Totals 99% 99% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
continued on the next page . . .
43
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,496) (1,220) (607) (451) (531) (575) (390) (413) (464) (470)
44
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
23. Reason for Case Increase - ReopeningDo you you believe the increase in reported cases of COVID-19 in the community where you live is due to the reopening of the economy?Among those who think the number of COVID-19 cases is increasing in their community
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Yes 70% 68% 72% 66% 71% 75% 73% 70% 70% 77%
No 18% 21% 15% 20% 17% 15% 16% 18% 20% 16%
Not sure 12% 11% 13% 14% 12% 10% 11% 12% 10% 7%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (714) (309) (405) (190) (275) (148) (101) (286) (212) (138)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Yes 70% 69% 74% 70% 66% 69% 70% 70% 75% 77% 71% 65% 77%
No 18% 21% 13% 17% 21% 19% 17% 17% 12% 15% 14% 21% 15%
Not sure 12% 10% 13% 12% 13% 12% 13% 12% 13% 8% 16% 13% 8%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (714) (163) (136) (275) (140) (484) (91) (84) (55) (57) (140) (337) (180)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Yes 70% 71% 84% 47% 82% 66% 55% 86% 69% 58%
No 18% 18% 6% 44% 7% 20% 33% 7% 16% 35%
Not sure 12% 11% 10% 9% 11% 14% 11% 7% 16% 7%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (714) (617) (399) (150) (312) (264) (138) (268) (233) (161)
45
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
24. Reason for Case Increase - TestingDo you you believe the increase in reported cases of COVID-19 in the community where you live is due to increased testing for COVID-19?Among those who think the number of COVID-19 cases is increasing in their community
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Yes 47% 47% 46% 47% 46% 53% 39% 46% 48% 53%
No 36% 35% 36% 28% 40% 34% 50% 32% 40% 36%
Not sure 18% 18% 18% 26% 15% 13% 11% 22% 12% 11%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (710) (307) (403) (187) (274) (148) (101) (283) (212) (138)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Yes 47% 43% 53% 42% 50% 45% 41% 57% 54% 62% 38% 51% 40%
No 36% 41% 28% 37% 38% 39% 32% 30% 23% 31% 39% 33% 40%
Not sure 18% 16% 19% 21% 12% 16% 27% 12% 23% 7% 23% 16% 20%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (710) (159) (136) (274) (141) (484) (90) (82) (54) (57) (139) (336) (178)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Yes 47% 46% 37% 71% 42% 44% 60% 35% 48% 67%
No 36% 39% 49% 15% 43% 34% 25% 55% 31% 19%
Not sure 18% 15% 14% 14% 15% 22% 15% 10% 20% 14%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (710) (613) (395) (151) (310) (262) (138) (268) (232) (159)
46
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
25. Length of Social DistancingWhen do you think it will be safe to end social distancing measures and reopen businesses as normal?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
It is safe right now 13% 15% 12% 13% 12% 14% 16% 14% 14% 11%
In about two weeks 4% 4% 4% 5% 3% 3% 4% 5% 5% 2%
In a month or so 9% 8% 10% 8% 11% 8% 7% 9% 7% 13%
In several months 27% 27% 26% 21% 31% 28% 30% 24% 30% 30%
In about a year or longer 28% 26% 30% 28% 26% 30% 32% 27% 31% 32%
Not sure 19% 19% 19% 24% 16% 18% 11% 21% 13% 12%
Totals 100% 99% 101% 99% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,499) (698) (801) (481) (542) (285) (191) (625) (427) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
It is safe right now 13% 11% 13% 14% 15% 16% 5% 8% 8% 10% 18% 13% 13%
In about two weeks 4% 8% 6% 1% 2% 3% 8% 4% 1% 5% 0% 6% 2%
In a month or so 9% 17% 8% 5% 7% 8% 12% 11% 9% 12% 6% 7% 13%
In several months 27% 29% 27% 24% 27% 29% 18% 22% 30% 20% 29% 28% 28%
In about a year or longer 28% 21% 27% 32% 31% 26% 35% 34% 26% 34% 29% 26% 28%
Not sure 19% 14% 19% 23% 18% 17% 22% 20% 25% 19% 18% 20% 17%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,499) (340) (288) (559) (312) (1,039) (187) (166) (107) (255) (306) (586) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
It is safe right now 13% 15% 2% 30% 4% 13% 25% 4% 8% 26%
continued on the next page . . .
47
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
In about two weeks 4% 4% 2% 5% 5% 2% 5% 3% 3% 5%
In a month or so 9% 8% 4% 12% 4% 11% 12% 6% 8% 12%
In several months 27% 28% 31% 28% 29% 25% 26% 27% 31% 25%
In about a year or longer 28% 30% 45% 12% 41% 25% 18% 44% 30% 16%
Not sure 19% 16% 16% 13% 17% 23% 15% 15% 20% 16%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,499) (1,221) (606) (451) (532) (577) (390) (413) (463) (472)
48
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
26. Respondents Biggest ConcernWhich one are you most concerned about?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Protecting Americansfrom the health effectsof the COVID-19outbreak 60% 56% 63% 56% 60% 63% 64% 59% 56% 65%
Protecting Americansfrom the economiceffects of theCOVID-19 outbreak 40% 44% 37% 44% 40% 37% 36% 41% 44% 35%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,485) (692) (793) (472) (538) (285) (190) (616) (428) (259)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Protecting Americansfrom the health effectsof the COVID-19outbreak 60% 66% 59% 60% 54% 55% 72% 68% 72% 62% 55% 60% 62%
Protecting Americansfrom the economiceffects of theCOVID-19 outbreak 40% 34% 41% 40% 46% 45% 28% 32% 28% 38% 45% 40% 38%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,485) (337) (283) (554) (311) (1,034) (182) (164) (105) (252) (306) (576) (351)
49
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Protecting Americansfrom the health effectsof the COVID-19outbreak 60% 60% 88% 27% 83% 58% 33% 85% 66% 34%
Protecting Americansfrom the economiceffects of theCOVID-19 outbreak 40% 40% 12% 73% 17% 42% 67% 15% 34% 66%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,485) (1,217) (606) (449) (531) (568) (386) (410) (462) (468)
50
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
27. How Long Before Economy RecoversHow long do you believe it will take before the U.S. economy fully recovers from the effects of COVID-19?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Less than one month 2% 3% 2% 3% 2% 2% 4% 2% 4% 1%
Three months or so 8% 11% 6% 9% 8% 7% 6% 9% 7% 6%
Six months or so 14% 15% 14% 13% 15% 14% 14% 13% 16% 14%
At least a year 35% 33% 36% 33% 36% 37% 34% 34% 36% 34%
Several years 35% 32% 39% 33% 35% 39% 40% 34% 34% 43%
Never 5% 7% 4% 9% 5% 2% 2% 7% 3% 2%
Totals 99% 101% 101% 100% 101% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,495) (697) (798) (478) (542) (285) (190) (623) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Less than one month 2% 3% 3% 3% 1% 2% 4% 3% 0% 2% 2% 4% 2%
Three months or so 8% 13% 6% 7% 7% 7% 10% 13% 3% 6% 8% 10% 6%
Six months or so 14% 16% 15% 12% 15% 16% 10% 15% 9% 16% 12% 17% 11%
At least a year 35% 39% 34% 31% 36% 33% 35% 35% 46% 37% 32% 32% 38%
Several years 35% 26% 33% 42% 38% 37% 34% 29% 36% 34% 39% 32% 39%
Never 5% 4% 9% 5% 3% 5% 7% 5% 6% 5% 7% 5% 4%
Totals 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,495) (341) (284) (559) (311) (1,036) (187) (166) (106) (254) (306) (583) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Less than one month 2% 3% 1% 4% 1% 2% 4% 1% 1% 5%
continued on the next page . . .
51
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Three months or so 8% 7% 2% 14% 6% 6% 13% 4% 7% 13%
Six months or so 14% 15% 8% 24% 11% 12% 22% 8% 10% 26%
At least a year 35% 35% 36% 35% 34% 34% 35% 37% 37% 32%
Several years 35% 37% 50% 20% 43% 38% 22% 47% 40% 21%
Never 5% 3% 3% 3% 4% 8% 4% 4% 6% 3%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,495) (1,220) (607) (450) (533) (573) (389) (413) (463) (470)
52
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
28. Time Before Vaccine Is ReadyHow long do you think it will be before a vaccine for COVID-19 is available to the public?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Before the end of thesummer 4% 5% 3% 6% 3% 1% 3% 5% 3% 2%
By the end of 2020 25% 27% 22% 25% 25% 26% 22% 22% 28% 29%
By the summer of 2021 27% 26% 28% 21% 31% 28% 38% 25% 30% 33%
By the end of 2021 15% 13% 17% 13% 12% 23% 18% 13% 17% 19%
2022 or later 7% 7% 8% 8% 8% 6% 6% 10% 6% 3%
Not sure 22% 22% 22% 28% 22% 16% 13% 25% 16% 13%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,492) (695) (797) (481) (539) (283) (189) (622) (426) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Before the end of thesummer 4% 5% 2% 5% 1% 3% 3% 7% 2% 3% 4% 4% 3%
By the end of 2020 25% 23% 21% 23% 32% 26% 18% 29% 14% 25% 20% 28% 24%
By the summer of 2021 27% 30% 32% 27% 21% 27% 32% 21% 33% 27% 32% 26% 26%
By the end of 2021 15% 15% 17% 13% 16% 15% 15% 12% 18% 18% 12% 14% 19%
2022 or later 7% 10% 6% 8% 6% 7% 7% 10% 6% 8% 7% 7% 8%
Not sure 22% 17% 22% 24% 23% 21% 24% 21% 27% 19% 25% 22% 20%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,492) (338) (286) (556) (312) (1,035) (187) (164) (106) (255) (306) (582) (349)
53
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Before the end of thesummer 4% 3% 2% 5% 3% 3% 6% 0% 3% 5%
By the end of 2020 25% 26% 20% 36% 24% 20% 31% 19% 22% 35%
By the summer of 2021 27% 28% 38% 20% 34% 26% 22% 37% 29% 23%
By the end of 2021 15% 16% 20% 10% 18% 15% 11% 24% 16% 9%
2022 or later 7% 7% 8% 6% 6% 9% 7% 9% 8% 4%
Not sure 22% 19% 13% 23% 15% 27% 23% 11% 23% 23%
Totals 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99%
Unweighted N (1,492) (1,219) (606) (449) (530) (575) (387) (411) (463) (468)
54
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
29. Safety of Fast Tracked VaccineCoronavirus vaccines are being fast-tracked through the approval process. How concerned are you about the safety of coronavirus vaccines?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very concerned 35% 28% 42% 33% 37% 38% 35% 40% 36% 28%
Somewhat concerned 36% 38% 33% 33% 35% 39% 39% 34% 36% 39%
Not very concerned 14% 16% 13% 11% 15% 18% 19% 12% 16% 24%
Not concerned at all 6% 8% 3% 6% 6% 4% 6% 4% 8% 7%
Not sure 9% 9% 8% 16% 7% 1% 2% 11% 4% 3%
Totals 100% 99% 99% 99% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,494) (697) (797) (479) (540) (284) (191) (623) (427) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very concerned 35% 22% 41% 40% 36% 36% 44% 26% 29% 37% 35% 36% 34%
Somewhat concerned 36% 42% 29% 36% 36% 37% 26% 36% 42% 35% 33% 35% 40%
Not very concerned 14% 19% 14% 11% 17% 15% 14% 14% 12% 16% 15% 13% 15%
Not concerned at all 6% 7% 4% 6% 7% 7% 1% 6% 6% 5% 8% 6% 5%
Not sure 9% 10% 12% 8% 5% 6% 14% 19% 11% 7% 9% 10% 7%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 101% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,494) (339) (284) (559) (312) (1,037) (186) (164) (107) (256) (305) (582) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very concerned 35% 37% 40% 35% 40% 33% 33% 38% 35% 35%
Somewhat concerned 36% 37% 41% 31% 38% 35% 34% 41% 37% 33%
Not very concerned 14% 16% 14% 19% 13% 13% 19% 15% 13% 19%
continued on the next page . . .
55
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Not concerned at all 6% 6% 1% 11% 2% 6% 9% 3% 5% 9%
Not sure 9% 5% 4% 4% 7% 13% 5% 4% 9% 4%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (1,219) (605) (451) (531) (574) (389) (410) (462) (472)
56
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
30. Safe to Reopen Without a VaccineDo you believe it would be safe for the country to fully reopen, with no restrictions, before a vaccine became available?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Yes 22% 25% 19% 20% 19% 24% 30% 19% 25% 25%
No 61% 59% 62% 59% 60% 62% 63% 61% 59% 68%
Not sure 18% 16% 19% 20% 21% 14% 7% 20% 16% 7%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (696) (798) (478) (541) (284) (191) (623) (427) (259)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Yes 22% 19% 17% 23% 27% 27% 8% 10% 12% 19% 27% 21% 20%
No 61% 59% 65% 60% 58% 57% 75% 61% 69% 66% 55% 60% 62%
Not sure 18% 22% 17% 17% 15% 16% 17% 29% 19% 15% 18% 19% 18%
Totals 101% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (338) (287) (558) (311) (1,036) (187) (164) (107) (255) (305) (583) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Yes 22% 25% 5% 52% 6% 21% 42% 8% 13% 42%
No 61% 61% 87% 30% 84% 55% 40% 83% 70% 37%
Not sure 18% 14% 8% 18% 10% 24% 18% 9% 17% 21%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (1,220) (606) (450) (531) (574) (389) (413) (462) (472)
57
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
31. Get VaccinatedIf and when a coronavirus vaccine becomes available, will you get vaccinated?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Yes 42% 49% 36% 32% 42% 54% 57% 34% 46% 62%
No 25% 24% 26% 29% 24% 20% 19% 30% 23% 13%
Not sure 33% 27% 39% 38% 34% 27% 24% 36% 31% 24%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,495) (695) (800) (479) (540) (285) (191) (622) (428) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Yes 42% 44% 39% 40% 47% 47% 25% 28% 48% 41% 41% 40% 47%
No 25% 20% 32% 25% 22% 25% 29% 23% 18% 25% 25% 26% 22%
Not sure 33% 36% 30% 35% 31% 28% 46% 49% 34% 34% 34% 34% 32%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,495) (339) (285) (559) (312) (1,037) (187) (164) (107) (255) (305) (583) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Yes 42% 48% 63% 33% 54% 34% 38% 59% 45% 33%
No 25% 24% 10% 38% 13% 27% 35% 16% 18% 37%
Not sure 33% 28% 27% 29% 33% 38% 27% 25% 37% 30%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,495) (1,221) (606) (451) (532) (574) (389) (412) (463) (471)
58
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
32. Safety of Vaccines in GeneralIn general, how safe are vaccines given to children for diseases like measles, mumps, and rubella?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very safe 49% 51% 48% 38% 47% 62% 72% 44% 50% 69%
Somewhat safe 35% 34% 37% 41% 36% 33% 19% 39% 36% 24%
Not very safe 10% 10% 11% 13% 12% 3% 6% 11% 11% 5%
Not safe at all 5% 5% 5% 8% 5% 1% 2% 6% 3% 3%
Totals 99% 100% 101% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,492) (696) (796) (477) (539) (285) (191) (622) (426) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very safe 49% 44% 39% 52% 61% 55% 35% 31% 49% 53% 55% 44% 49%
Somewhat safe 35% 35% 40% 36% 29% 32% 47% 46% 30% 31% 31% 40% 36%
Not very safe 10% 12% 14% 8% 9% 9% 12% 15% 10% 10% 12% 10% 10%
Not safe at all 5% 9% 7% 4% 1% 4% 6% 8% 11% 6% 2% 6% 5%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,492) (337) (286) (557) (312) (1,035) (186) (165) (106) (253) (306) (581) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very safe 49% 57% 69% 47% 56% 45% 47% 64% 46% 45%
Somewhat safe 35% 32% 24% 38% 33% 36% 37% 25% 40% 38%
Not very safe 10% 8% 5% 11% 9% 12% 11% 8% 10% 12%
Not safe at all 5% 3% 1% 3% 3% 7% 5% 2% 4% 6%
Totals 99% 100% 99% 99% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 101%
continued on the next page . . .
59
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,492) (1,218) (605) (449) (531) (573) (388) (413) (463) (470)
60
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
33. Require Childhood VaccinationsDo you think parents should be required to have their children vaccinated against infectious diseases?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Yes 65% 68% 62% 58% 64% 74% 74% 60% 69% 76%
No 19% 18% 20% 20% 19% 18% 16% 21% 16% 18%
Not sure 16% 14% 18% 22% 16% 8% 10% 18% 15% 6%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,492) (695) (797) (478) (540) (284) (190) (623) (427) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Yes 65% 58% 56% 71% 72% 70% 54% 53% 58% 68% 70% 62% 63%
No 19% 24% 26% 15% 13% 18% 20% 25% 22% 14% 17% 21% 22%
Not sure 16% 18% 19% 13% 15% 13% 26% 22% 20% 18% 13% 17% 16%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,492) (337) (286) (557) (312) (1,035) (187) (164) (106) (255) (305) (581) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Yes 65% 69% 83% 57% 76% 58% 61% 78% 68% 56%
No 19% 18% 8% 27% 14% 20% 24% 14% 13% 27%
Not sure 16% 13% 9% 15% 10% 22% 15% 8% 19% 17%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,492) (1,219) (605) (450) (529) (575) (388) (412) (463) (470)
61
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
34. K-12 Children This FallDo you have any children who will be in K-12 (kindergarten through 12th grade) in the fall?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Yes 23% 20% 25% 21% 24% 23% 23% 22% 26% 24%
No 77% 80% 75% 79% 76% 77% 77% 78% 74% 76%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (694) (800) (478) (542) (283) (191) (620) (427) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Yes 23% 21% 47% 18% 5% 21% 22% 32% 20% 20% 27% 22% 21%
No 77% 79% 53% 82% 95% 79% 78% 68% 80% 80% 73% 78% 79%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (340) (284) (558) (312) (1,036) (187) (164) (107) (255) (306) (583) (350)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Yes 23% 23% 20% 25% 24% 22% 23% 20% 23% 22%
No 77% 77% 80% 75% 76% 78% 77% 80% 77% 78%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (1,217) (603) (451) (531) (573) (390) (411) (462) (472)
62
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
35. Get School-Aged Children VaccinatedIf and when a coronavirus vaccine becomes available, will you get your school-aged children vaccinated?Among those who have any children who will be in K-12 in the fall
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Yes 45% 57% 36% 39% 45% 49% 54% 40% 46% 62%
No 23% 19% 26% 21% 25% 29% 12% 22% 22% 21%
Not sure 32% 24% 38% 40% 30% 22% 34% 38% 32% 17%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (308) (122) (186) (95) (113) (63) (37) (125) (94) (60)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Yes 45% 42% 47% 43% ∗ 45% 36% 45% ∗ 58% 39% 40% 50%
No 23% 29% 20% 27% ∗ 26% 23% 18% ∗ 17% 21% 23% 28%
Not sure 32% 29% 33% 30% ∗ 29% 41% 37% ∗ 25% 40% 36% 22%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% ∗ 100% 100% 100% ∗ 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (308) (64) (126) (102) (16) (204) (36) (48) (20) (51) (71) (118) (68)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Yes 45% 52% 65% 40% 62% 33% 38% 57% 49% 43%
No 23% 23% 14% 32% 16% 22% 33% 17% 17% 31%
Not sure 32% 25% 21% 28% 22% 45% 29% 26% 34% 26%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (308) (251) (99) (105) (107) (115) (86) (73) (97) (97)
63
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
36. K-12 Schools in Person or RemoteDo you believe that K-12 schools should reopen for in-person learning or online learning this fall?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Completely in-person 15% 17% 13% 15% 16% 14% 17% 13% 18% 14%
Mostly in-person, andsome online 16% 17% 16% 16% 16% 20% 14% 15% 19% 16%
Mostly online, and somein-person 27% 24% 29% 22% 28% 30% 33% 24% 29% 30%
Completely online 31% 31% 31% 33% 32% 29% 26% 36% 25% 32%
Not sure 11% 11% 10% 14% 9% 7% 10% 12% 8% 8%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (694) (800) (477) (542) (284) (191) (621) (426) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Completely in-person 15% 14% 9% 17% 20% 19% 7% 9% 8% 13% 21% 14% 13%
Mostly in-person, andsome online 16% 18% 12% 15% 23% 18% 11% 15% 15% 21% 17% 15% 15%
Mostly online, and somein-person 27% 31% 26% 25% 25% 27% 28% 22% 30% 30% 30% 24% 24%
Completely online 31% 30% 40% 30% 23% 25% 43% 49% 36% 22% 23% 35% 38%
Not sure 11% 7% 14% 12% 9% 11% 11% 6% 12% 14% 9% 11% 10%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (339) (284) (559) (312) (1,036) (187) (164) (107) (256) (305) (582) (351)
64
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Completely in-person 15% 18% 2% 39% 2% 16% 30% 3% 10% 31%
Mostly in-person, andsome online 16% 18% 7% 31% 7% 18% 25% 10% 14% 26%
Mostly online, and somein-person 27% 27% 33% 17% 36% 24% 19% 34% 32% 16%
Completely online 31% 29% 48% 7% 46% 30% 15% 46% 34% 17%
Not sure 11% 8% 9% 6% 9% 13% 11% 6% 10% 10%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (1,218) (605) (450) (531) (573) (390) (413) (462) (470)
65
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
37. K-12 Reopen PlanFrom what you know now, are the K-12 schools in your community going to reopen for in-person learning or online learning this fall?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Completely in-person 8% 9% 8% 10% 9% 6% 7% 10% 8% 5%
Mostly in-person, andsome online 21% 22% 20% 18% 21% 25% 24% 18% 24% 25%
Mostly online, and somein-person 21% 20% 22% 14% 24% 24% 28% 16% 26% 27%
Completely online 13% 15% 12% 12% 12% 14% 18% 14% 11% 19%
Not sure 37% 35% 39% 46% 34% 31% 23% 42% 31% 25%
Totals 100% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,486) (691) (795) (476) (538) (281) (191) (620) (424) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Completely in-person 8% 10% 6% 10% 7% 9% 4% 8% 7% 9% 12% 7% 6%
Mostly in-person, andsome online 21% 23% 20% 18% 24% 22% 16% 16% 24% 19% 23% 23% 15%
Mostly online, and somein-person 21% 24% 22% 19% 20% 21% 20% 17% 26% 15% 19% 22% 26%
Completely online 13% 15% 15% 14% 9% 10% 18% 26% 18% 8% 5% 13% 26%
Not sure 37% 28% 37% 40% 40% 38% 43% 32% 26% 49% 41% 35% 27%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 101% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (338) (283) (556) (309) (1,033) (186) (162) (105) (255) (305) (578) (348)
66
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Completely in-person 8% 8% 5% 11% 5% 8% 13% 6% 7% 11%
Mostly in-person, andsome online 21% 22% 17% 29% 16% 21% 26% 21% 19% 27%
Mostly online, and somein-person 21% 21% 21% 20% 22% 20% 20% 20% 22% 20%
Completely online 13% 13% 19% 6% 19% 12% 9% 16% 16% 8%
Not sure 37% 36% 37% 35% 38% 39% 32% 37% 36% 34%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (1,211) (602) (446) (527) (572) (387) (410) (459) (468)
67
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
38. Want Children to Attend School In-PersonAs it stands now, do you want your children to attend any classes in-person this upcoming fall?Asked of those who are parents/guardians of children in K-12 schools
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Yes 34% 33% 35% 24% 36% 34% 61% 24% 48% 39%
No 49% 45% 51% 56% 46% 50% 32% 56% 38% 48%
Not sure 17% 22% 13% 19% 18% 16% 7% 21% 14% 13%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (311) (122) (189) (97) (114) (63) (37) (126) (94) (60)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Yes 34% 34% 27% 45% ∗ 44% 8% 18% ∗ 51% 41% 24% 31%
No 49% 40% 59% 41% ∗ 38% 86% 61% ∗ 34% 37% 62% 52%
Not sure 17% 27% 13% 14% ∗ 18% 5% 21% ∗ 15% 22% 14% 18%
Totals 100% 101% 99% 100% ∗ 100% 99% 100% ∗ 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (311) (63) (129) (102) (17) (206) (37) (47) (21) (51) (72) (120) (68)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Yes 34% 41% 24% 62% 21% 30% 57% 30% 27% 50%
No 49% 50% 66% 30% 63% 49% 31% 55% 51% 39%
Not sure 17% 9% 10% 8% 16% 22% 12% 15% 22% 11%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (311) (253) (99) (105) (108) (117) (86) (73) (97) (97)
68
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
39. Difficulty of Childcare if School Is RemoteIf your children’s school does not hold regular, in-person classes this upcoming fall, how difficult will it be for you to handle childcare?Among those who have any children who will be in K-12 in the fall
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very difficult 14% 12% 16% 12% 12% 22% 16% 15% 18% 8%
Somewhat difficult 25% 26% 24% 30% 21% 21% 25% 28% 20% 26%
Not very difficult 21% 24% 18% 13% 27% 21% 23% 18% 27% 19%
Not at all difficult 35% 27% 41% 38% 31% 35% 36% 35% 31% 39%
Not sure 6% 11% 3% 7% 9% 1% 0% 5% 4% 7%
Totals 101% 100% 102% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (311) (123) (188) (97) (114) (63) (37) (127) (94) (60)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very difficult 14% 6% 20% 11% ∗ 14% 5% 22% ∗ 10% 4% 21% 19%
Somewhat difficult 25% 42% 26% 11% ∗ 21% 27% 31% ∗ 27% 23% 25% 24%
Not very difficult 21% 26% 20% 18% ∗ 21% 23% 19% ∗ 18% 23% 20% 21%
Not at all difficult 35% 20% 28% 55% ∗ 38% 40% 22% ∗ 35% 46% 29% 29%
Not sure 6% 7% 7% 5% ∗ 6% 5% 5% ∗ 9% 4% 6% 6%
Totals 101% 101% 101% 100% ∗ 100% 100% 99% ∗ 99% 100% 101% 99%
Unweighted N (311) (63) (129) (102) (17) (205) (37) (48) (21) (51) (72) (120) (68)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very difficult 14% 18% 21% 14% 18% 11% 14% 27% 10% 10%
Somewhat difficult 25% 20% 14% 27% 24% 26% 24% 24% 22% 30%
continued on the next page . . .
69
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Not very difficult 21% 22% 20% 24% 20% 21% 21% 24% 24% 19%
Not at all difficult 35% 36% 36% 34% 28% 39% 38% 25% 39% 33%
Not sure 6% 4% 8% 1% 11% 4% 3% 1% 6% 8%
Totals 101% 100% 99% 100% 101% 101% 100% 101% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (311) (252) (98) (105) (107) (118) (86) (73) (97) (98)
70
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
40. Trust Teachers to Keep Students SafeHow much do you trust K-12 teachers to self-quarantine at home if they may have been exposed to the coronavirus in order to keep students, parents, otherteachers and school staff safe from COVID-19?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Trust a lot 21% 19% 23% 18% 19% 23% 37% 19% 24% 28%
Trust somewhat 29% 32% 25% 24% 29% 39% 25% 26% 30% 32%
Neither trust nor distrust 22% 23% 22% 23% 27% 18% 14% 24% 21% 20%
Distrust somewhat 10% 9% 12% 9% 11% 10% 13% 8% 11% 12%
Distrust a lot 7% 6% 7% 7% 7% 4% 8% 7% 6% 7%
Not sure 11% 11% 11% 18% 8% 5% 2% 16% 7% 2%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 99% 99% 100% 99% 101%
Unweighted N (1,490) (693) (797) (480) (539) (280) (191) (621) (426) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Trust a lot 21% 14% 21% 22% 29% 24% 18% 12% 12% 18% 27% 20% 20%
Trust somewhat 29% 30% 23% 29% 33% 28% 26% 33% 28% 34% 28% 30% 23%
Neither trust nor distrust 22% 30% 19% 22% 20% 21% 24% 23% 28% 22% 20% 21% 28%
Distrust somewhat 10% 10% 14% 8% 9% 11% 11% 10% 4% 10% 10% 9% 12%
Distrust a lot 7% 9% 8% 7% 2% 5% 7% 12% 12% 6% 4% 8% 7%
Not sure 11% 7% 16% 13% 6% 10% 13% 10% 15% 10% 11% 12% 10%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 101% 99% 99% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,490) (337) (285) (557) (311) (1,035) (187) (163) (105) (254) (304) (582) (350)
71
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Trust a lot 21% 25% 24% 27% 21% 18% 26% 23% 18% 24%
Trust somewhat 29% 30% 30% 34% 29% 23% 36% 32% 28% 32%
Neither trust nor distrust 22% 19% 19% 19% 23% 25% 18% 21% 23% 22%
Distrust somewhat 10% 11% 12% 8% 13% 10% 7% 13% 11% 8%
Distrust a lot 7% 6% 6% 5% 5% 9% 6% 5% 6% 6%
Not sure 11% 9% 9% 6% 9% 15% 7% 6% 13% 7%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99%
Unweighted N (1,490) (1,213) (605) (445) (531) (573) (386) (411) (461) (468)
72
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
41. Trust Students to Stay Safe in SchoolHow much do you trust K-12 students to adhere to classroom social distancing rules in order to keep themselves, other students, teachers and school staffsafe from COVID-19?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Trust a lot 5% 6% 5% 6% 5% 5% 7% 7% 5% 5%
Trust somewhat 14% 15% 13% 13% 14% 14% 16% 14% 16% 14%
Neither trust nor distrust 19% 20% 19% 21% 21% 16% 17% 20% 18% 19%
Distrust somewhat 22% 21% 22% 21% 21% 25% 21% 19% 23% 25%
Distrust a lot 31% 27% 34% 26% 31% 36% 36% 29% 34% 33%
Not sure 9% 11% 8% 13% 9% 4% 3% 12% 5% 3%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 100% 101% 100% 100% 101% 101% 99%
Unweighted N (1,489) (695) (794) (476) (539) (284) (190) (619) (426) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Trust a lot 5% 5% 8% 5% 3% 5% 6% 7% 6% 7% 4% 6% 5%
Trust somewhat 14% 19% 10% 12% 14% 13% 11% 17% 17% 16% 13% 14% 13%
Neither trust nor distrust 19% 23% 20% 16% 20% 18% 19% 25% 25% 21% 22% 17% 21%
Distrust somewhat 22% 14% 22% 21% 30% 24% 16% 21% 15% 17% 25% 21% 23%
Distrust a lot 31% 30% 29% 34% 28% 32% 34% 23% 25% 30% 29% 33% 28%
Not sure 9% 8% 12% 11% 4% 8% 13% 8% 11% 9% 7% 10% 10%
Totals 100% 99% 101% 99% 99% 100% 99% 101% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,489) (339) (286) (555) (309) (1,034) (185) (163) (107) (255) (305) (581) (348)
73
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Trust a lot 5% 5% 4% 6% 6% 4% 6% 4% 4% 8%
Trust somewhat 14% 14% 8% 22% 12% 10% 21% 10% 14% 18%
Neither trust nor distrust 19% 18% 14% 20% 17% 22% 18% 15% 20% 22%
Distrust somewhat 22% 24% 26% 22% 24% 18% 25% 25% 22% 21%
Distrust a lot 31% 34% 43% 25% 35% 33% 23% 41% 30% 25%
Not sure 9% 6% 5% 5% 7% 13% 6% 5% 10% 6%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,489) (1,215) (604) (449) (526) (575) (388) (412) (459) (467)
74
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
42. Trust Parents to Keep Infected Children HomeHow much do you trust parents of K-12 students to keep their children who may have been exposed to the coronavirus home from school in order to keepother students, teachers and school staff safe from COVID-19?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Trust a lot 8% 10% 7% 11% 7% 5% 7% 9% 8% 5%
Trust somewhat 17% 16% 17% 13% 18% 21% 17% 15% 18% 19%
Neither trust nor distrust 25% 28% 22% 27% 24% 22% 22% 27% 23% 24%
Distrust somewhat 22% 19% 25% 18% 23% 27% 24% 19% 26% 26%
Distrust a lot 18% 16% 21% 15% 19% 21% 25% 17% 19% 21%
Not sure 11% 11% 10% 17% 8% 4% 4% 14% 6% 5%
Totals 101% 100% 102% 101% 99% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,490) (694) (796) (478) (540) (283) (189) (621) (425) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Trust a lot 8% 9% 10% 6% 8% 7% 11% 12% 3% 8% 7% 10% 6%
Trust somewhat 17% 18% 12% 16% 21% 17% 15% 19% 12% 20% 17% 15% 17%
Neither trust nor distrust 25% 29% 23% 21% 27% 24% 24% 22% 34% 25% 24% 23% 27%
Distrust somewhat 22% 17% 21% 25% 24% 23% 24% 18% 16% 20% 24% 20% 25%
Distrust a lot 18% 19% 20% 20% 12% 19% 14% 17% 20% 17% 17% 21% 16%
Not sure 11% 8% 14% 12% 8% 10% 11% 12% 14% 10% 12% 11% 10%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 101% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,490) (336) (286) (557) (311) (1,036) (185) (163) (106) (254) (305) (582) (349)
75
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Trust a lot 8% 7% 5% 10% 7% 6% 12% 6% 7% 10%
Trust somewhat 17% 18% 12% 26% 15% 12% 25% 14% 15% 23%
Neither trust nor distrust 25% 23% 19% 25% 25% 27% 21% 19% 27% 26%
Distrust somewhat 22% 26% 34% 20% 29% 18% 19% 31% 22% 18%
Distrust a lot 18% 19% 24% 13% 16% 22% 16% 25% 17% 14%
Not sure 11% 7% 6% 6% 8% 15% 8% 5% 12% 8%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,490) (1,214) (604) (447) (530) (574) (386) (412) (460) (467)
76
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
43. Trump COVID-19 Job HandlingDo you approve or disapprove of Donald Trump’s handling of COVID-19 outbreak?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly approve 20% 22% 19% 20% 19% 21% 23% 18% 26% 19%
Somewhat approve 18% 18% 18% 20% 18% 16% 15% 19% 18% 16%
Somewhat disapprove 12% 12% 12% 13% 14% 10% 7% 14% 14% 8%
Strongly disapprove 42% 40% 44% 36% 42% 48% 55% 40% 39% 50%
Not sure 7% 8% 7% 11% 7% 5% 0% 9% 3% 7%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (697) (797) (479) (541) (284) (190) (621) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly approve 20% 12% 17% 22% 30% 24% 7% 17% 16% 18% 22% 19% 22%
Somewhat approve 18% 20% 15% 18% 19% 21% 7% 19% 9% 15% 18% 21% 15%
Somewhat disapprove 12% 16% 16% 9% 9% 11% 11% 16% 17% 12% 12% 14% 10%
Strongly disapprove 42% 45% 41% 43% 40% 38% 67% 38% 49% 48% 41% 40% 44%
Not sure 7% 8% 11% 7% 2% 7% 8% 10% 8% 7% 8% 6% 9%
Totals 99% 101% 100% 99% 100% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (338) (287) (558) (311) (1,037) (187) (163) (107) (255) (306) (583) (350)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly approve 20% 23% 2% 52% 6% 17% 43% 7% 11% 43%
Somewhat approve 18% 17% 3% 36% 6% 17% 33% 6% 20% 27%
Somewhat disapprove 12% 10% 10% 8% 11% 13% 12% 8% 16% 13%
continued on the next page . . .
77
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly disapprove 42% 46% 84% 2% 74% 39% 9% 78% 46% 13%
Not sure 7% 4% 2% 2% 3% 14% 3% 1% 7% 4%
Totals 99% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (1,218) (606) (449) (531) (575) (388) (412) (463) (469)
78
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
44. Rate Federal HandlingHow well do you think the federal government has handled COVID-19 so far?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Excellent 7% 8% 6% 8% 6% 4% 9% 6% 8% 7%
Good 21% 22% 20% 23% 21% 18% 21% 20% 26% 23%
Fair 23% 21% 26% 27% 23% 22% 12% 26% 21% 17%
Poor 42% 42% 42% 31% 43% 53% 56% 39% 42% 49%
Not sure 7% 7% 7% 11% 6% 2% 1% 8% 3% 4%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 100% 99% 99% 99% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,487) (692) (795) (474) (539) (284) (190) (618) (425) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Excellent 7% 6% 6% 6% 10% 7% 6% 9% 6% 6% 10% 7% 5%
Good 21% 17% 18% 22% 28% 25% 7% 20% 14% 24% 20% 22% 18%
Fair 23% 28% 23% 22% 21% 21% 29% 32% 17% 20% 25% 24% 22%
Poor 42% 42% 43% 44% 38% 41% 47% 33% 53% 45% 39% 40% 46%
Not sure 7% 7% 11% 6% 3% 6% 11% 5% 10% 5% 6% 6% 10%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101%
Unweighted N (1,487) (336) (285) (557) (309) (1,032) (185) (163) (107) (252) (304) (581) (350)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Excellent 7% 8% 2% 14% 4% 5% 13% 3% 4% 13%
Good 21% 23% 5% 46% 11% 18% 39% 6% 19% 39%
Fair 23% 21% 15% 27% 18% 23% 30% 15% 26% 28%
continued on the next page . . .
79
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Poor 42% 45% 75% 10% 64% 41% 16% 74% 44% 17%
Not sure 7% 3% 2% 2% 3% 13% 3% 2% 7% 3%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,487) (1,215) (602) (449) (529) (571) (387) (411) (459) (468)
80
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
45. Rate State HandlingHow well do you think your state government has handled COVID-19 so far?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Excellent 12% 12% 13% 13% 8% 12% 21% 12% 14% 15%
Good 28% 29% 27% 24% 30% 33% 28% 27% 29% 32%
Fair 28% 27% 30% 29% 29% 28% 24% 31% 26% 25%
Poor 25% 25% 24% 22% 26% 25% 27% 22% 28% 23%
Not sure 7% 7% 6% 11% 6% 1% 0% 8% 3% 4%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,486) (690) (796) (476) (538) (283) (189) (619) (426) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Excellent 12% 11% 12% 12% 16% 12% 17% 12% 7% 16% 12% 13% 9%
Good 28% 25% 23% 30% 34% 30% 20% 31% 23% 37% 31% 24% 27%
Fair 28% 32% 32% 27% 21% 27% 32% 34% 26% 22% 31% 29% 29%
Poor 25% 23% 24% 26% 26% 26% 20% 18% 32% 20% 19% 29% 27%
Not sure 7% 8% 10% 5% 3% 5% 10% 5% 13% 5% 6% 6% 8%
Totals 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 101% 100% 99% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (338) (284) (555) (309) (1,035) (184) (160) (107) (251) (303) (583) (349)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Excellent 12% 14% 14% 14% 14% 10% 14% 12% 12% 12%
Good 28% 29% 32% 27% 34% 24% 28% 30% 30% 29%
Fair 28% 27% 26% 30% 25% 30% 30% 29% 30% 28%
continued on the next page . . .
81
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Poor 25% 27% 26% 28% 23% 25% 26% 26% 21% 28%
Not sure 7% 3% 2% 1% 4% 12% 2% 2% 7% 3%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (1,213) (603) (446) (529) (573) (384) (410) (459) (467)
82
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
46. Rate Local HandlingHow well do you think your local government has handled COVID-19 so far?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Excellent 12% 10% 14% 10% 11% 11% 23% 11% 13% 14%
Good 33% 36% 30% 32% 32% 38% 32% 33% 35% 38%
Fair 28% 25% 31% 29% 27% 31% 25% 29% 27% 24%
Poor 19% 20% 18% 17% 23% 17% 16% 18% 19% 19%
Not sure 8% 9% 8% 12% 8% 3% 4% 9% 5% 6%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101%
Unweighted N (1,475) (695) (780) (469) (537) (278) (191) (614) (421) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Excellent 12% 7% 15% 10% 16% 13% 15% 11% 3% 17% 13% 12% 7%
Good 33% 29% 26% 36% 41% 36% 23% 33% 26% 40% 33% 30% 32%
Fair 28% 35% 28% 28% 21% 26% 34% 32% 30% 25% 29% 28% 28%
Poor 19% 19% 21% 20% 15% 18% 18% 20% 27% 12% 14% 22% 25%
Not sure 8% 10% 10% 7% 6% 8% 10% 4% 13% 7% 10% 8% 8%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 101% 100% 100% 99% 101% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,475) (334) (283) (550) (308) (1,027) (182) (159) (107) (252) (301) (577) (345)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Excellent 12% 13% 13% 15% 14% 8% 15% 11% 11% 15%
Good 33% 36% 34% 39% 35% 28% 38% 32% 36% 35%
Fair 28% 27% 28% 26% 29% 29% 26% 29% 31% 28%
continued on the next page . . .
83
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Poor 19% 19% 20% 17% 17% 21% 17% 23% 15% 18%
Not sure 8% 5% 5% 3% 5% 14% 4% 5% 8% 4%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,475) (1,200) (594) (446) (521) (566) (388) (408) (451) (468)
84
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
47. Who Should Be in Charge of Relief EffortsWhich level of government do you believe should be in primary charge of handling coronavirus relief efforts?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Local government 15% 17% 13% 17% 15% 11% 17% 16% 16% 15%
State government 27% 24% 29% 23% 26% 33% 31% 25% 32% 26%
Federal government 38% 42% 35% 32% 41% 43% 43% 35% 37% 50%
Not sure 20% 16% 24% 28% 19% 13% 8% 24% 14% 9%
Totals 100% 99% 101% 100% 101% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,495) (696) (799) (478) (542) (285) (190) (622) (428) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Local government 15% 13% 16% 16% 15% 14% 15% 23% 10% 16% 16% 15% 14%
State government 27% 27% 22% 27% 31% 28% 24% 27% 22% 30% 27% 26% 25%
Federal government 38% 38% 41% 37% 38% 40% 37% 29% 42% 33% 39% 41% 39%
Not sure 20% 23% 21% 20% 16% 18% 24% 22% 26% 21% 19% 19% 22%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,495) (338) (287) (558) (312) (1,037) (186) (165) (107) (255) (306) (584) (350)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Local government 15% 15% 9% 22% 15% 11% 20% 10% 14% 21%
State government 27% 29% 23% 37% 21% 26% 35% 21% 29% 31%
Federal government 38% 41% 57% 24% 50% 36% 27% 62% 37% 27%
Not sure 20% 15% 11% 17% 14% 27% 18% 7% 20% 21%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
continued on the next page . . .
85
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,495) (1,220) (606) (451) (530) (575) (390) (413) (461) (470)
86
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
48A. Favorability of Officials Working on COVID-19 Response — Anthony FauciDo you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or organizations?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 35% 35% 34% 25% 33% 44% 58% 28% 38% 53%
Somewhat favorable 24% 26% 23% 23% 28% 25% 16% 26% 25% 20%
Somewhat unfavorable 12% 12% 11% 13% 10% 12% 13% 12% 13% 11%
Very unfavorable 13% 15% 11% 14% 12% 15% 11% 14% 13% 10%
Don’t know 16% 12% 20% 25% 16% 5% 1% 20% 10% 7%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 101% 99% 100% 99% 101%
Unweighted N (1,486) (697) (789) (476) (536) (283) (191) (616) (427) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 35% 23% 31% 41% 40% 36% 38% 23% 37% 40% 31% 34% 34%
Somewhat favorable 24% 29% 28% 20% 22% 23% 26% 32% 21% 25% 25% 23% 25%
Somewhat unfavorable 12% 8% 11% 12% 17% 15% 5% 6% 7% 10% 16% 12% 10%
Very unfavorable 13% 15% 12% 12% 15% 13% 8% 18% 17% 13% 11% 14% 14%
Don’t know 16% 25% 17% 15% 6% 14% 22% 21% 18% 11% 18% 16% 17%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 100% 99% 101% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (337) (284) (555) (310) (1,034) (186) (161) (105) (252) (305) (581) (348)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 35% 41% 69% 11% 57% 28% 16% 62% 38% 16%
Somewhat favorable 24% 23% 18% 27% 24% 25% 23% 21% 28% 24%
Somewhat unfavorable 12% 13% 3% 26% 5% 11% 21% 3% 11% 22%
continued on the next page . . .
87
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 13% 13% 3% 25% 3% 15% 24% 5% 10% 25%
Don’t know 16% 10% 7% 11% 11% 21% 16% 9% 14% 13%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (1,213) (602) (450) (528) (569) (389) (408) (459) (471)
88
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
48B. Favorability of Officials Working on COVID-19 Response — Betsy DeVosDo you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or organizations?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 9% 11% 6% 8% 8% 8% 12% 7% 11% 11%
Somewhat favorable 16% 18% 14% 12% 17% 23% 16% 13% 19% 22%
Somewhat unfavorable 11% 11% 11% 12% 11% 10% 7% 12% 12% 10%
Very unfavorable 29% 27% 30% 16% 28% 42% 51% 23% 29% 44%
Don’t know 36% 32% 39% 51% 36% 16% 14% 45% 29% 14%
Totals 101% 99% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,488) (694) (794) (475) (542) (282) (189) (616) (427) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 9% 8% 8% 9% 9% 8% 8% 12% 11% 11% 7% 9% 7%
Somewhat favorable 16% 19% 15% 13% 20% 17% 11% 17% 13% 21% 13% 15% 16%
Somewhat unfavorable 11% 16% 12% 8% 10% 11% 9% 13% 8% 9% 13% 12% 10%
Very unfavorable 29% 23% 30% 30% 30% 29% 27% 23% 36% 30% 32% 25% 30%
Don’t know 36% 34% 35% 39% 32% 34% 45% 35% 32% 29% 34% 39% 36%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 99% 101% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,488) (334) (286) (558) (310) (1,035) (185) (163) (105) (253) (305) (579) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 9% 10% 4% 18% 5% 7% 15% 5% 5% 17%
Somewhat favorable 16% 18% 7% 31% 10% 16% 25% 10% 16% 24%
Somewhat unfavorable 11% 10% 8% 13% 12% 9% 13% 7% 11% 15%
continued on the next page . . .
89
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 29% 34% 60% 5% 46% 28% 8% 58% 32% 7%
Don’t know 36% 28% 21% 32% 27% 40% 39% 19% 36% 37%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,488) (1,214) (602) (450) (527) (572) (389) (411) (458) (470)
90
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
48C. Favorability of Officials Working on COVID-19 Response — Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)Do you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people or organizations?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 27% 27% 28% 25% 25% 31% 33% 24% 29% 37%
Somewhat favorable 39% 38% 39% 36% 40% 41% 40% 40% 40% 33%
Somewhat unfavorable 16% 18% 13% 13% 19% 16% 14% 15% 17% 16%
Very unfavorable 10% 11% 10% 12% 8% 11% 11% 10% 10% 12%
Don’t know 8% 7% 10% 14% 8% 1% 3% 11% 4% 2%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,495) (698) (797) (479) (543) (282) (191) (622) (427) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 27% 22% 24% 31% 28% 27% 32% 24% 24% 26% 23% 31% 24%
Somewhat favorable 39% 36% 41% 39% 39% 38% 34% 43% 42% 39% 41% 36% 40%
Somewhat unfavorable 16% 18% 16% 12% 20% 17% 16% 9% 13% 17% 18% 14% 15%
Very unfavorable 10% 13% 11% 9% 9% 10% 6% 14% 14% 8% 9% 10% 14%
Don’t know 8% 11% 8% 9% 4% 7% 12% 10% 7% 9% 9% 8% 7%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,495) (338) (288) (557) (312) (1,037) (187) (165) (106) (255) (305) (583) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 27% 30% 46% 12% 42% 21% 18% 40% 30% 16%
Somewhat favorable 39% 40% 41% 39% 42% 37% 38% 39% 42% 38%
Somewhat unfavorable 16% 16% 7% 26% 9% 17% 22% 10% 15% 24%
continued on the next page . . .
91
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 10% 10% 2% 19% 3% 13% 16% 4% 8% 18%
Don’t know 8% 5% 4% 4% 5% 13% 5% 6% 7% 4%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 101% 101% 99% 99% 102% 100%
Unweighted N (1,495) (1,219) (606) (450) (532) (574) (389) (411) (462) (471)
92
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
49A. Trust in Medical Advice — Joe BidenHow much do you trust medical advice from each of the following officials?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Trust a lot 17% 17% 17% 15% 14% 19% 27% 16% 15% 23%
Trust somewhat 19% 18% 20% 15% 21% 22% 20% 17% 21% 24%
Neither trust nor distrust 14% 13% 14% 14% 14% 14% 13% 14% 12% 12%
Distrust somewhat 10% 8% 11% 7% 12% 9% 10% 11% 10% 7%
Distrust a lot 32% 36% 30% 36% 30% 33% 26% 31% 35% 32%
Not sure 8% 8% 8% 13% 9% 2% 3% 11% 6% 1%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 99% 99%
Unweighted N (1,492) (696) (796) (477) (541) (284) (190) (620) (427) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Trust a lot 17% 9% 14% 21% 21% 14% 30% 18% 17% 21% 14% 17% 16%
Trust somewhat 19% 21% 27% 17% 12% 17% 23% 18% 30% 20% 15% 18% 23%
Neither trust nor distrust 14% 23% 15% 10% 9% 12% 19% 18% 12% 16% 13% 14% 13%
Distrust somewhat 10% 12% 8% 10% 8% 10% 8% 9% 6% 8% 12% 9% 10%
Distrust a lot 32% 23% 22% 36% 49% 39% 9% 23% 27% 27% 38% 32% 32%
Not sure 8% 11% 14% 7% 0% 7% 11% 14% 7% 7% 9% 10% 7%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 101% 99% 99% 100% 100% 99% 99% 101% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,492) (338) (288) (557) (309) (1,034) (187) (164) (107) (254) (305) (582) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Trust a lot 17% 21% 41% 1% 39% 8% 2% 34% 18% 6%
continued on the next page . . .
93
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Trust somewhat 19% 20% 35% 5% 33% 13% 9% 30% 23% 9%
Neither trust nor distrust 14% 12% 15% 5% 14% 18% 8% 15% 16% 8%
Distrust somewhat 10% 10% 4% 12% 5% 13% 11% 7% 10% 11%
Distrust a lot 32% 35% 2% 74% 6% 33% 65% 8% 24% 63%
Not sure 8% 3% 2% 3% 4% 16% 4% 6% 9% 3%
Totals 100% 101% 99% 100% 101% 101% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,492) (1,217) (606) (448) (532) (573) (387) (411) (461) (470)
94
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
49B. Trust in Medical Advice — Donald TrumpHow much do you trust medical advice from each of the following officials?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Trust a lot 18% 21% 15% 21% 16% 16% 18% 17% 20% 16%
Trust somewhat 14% 13% 15% 14% 15% 14% 15% 12% 20% 12%
Neither trust nor distrust 10% 11% 10% 11% 10% 10% 6% 11% 10% 10%
Distrust somewhat 9% 10% 8% 10% 9% 9% 4% 10% 8% 9%
Distrust a lot 43% 41% 46% 37% 44% 50% 55% 42% 38% 52%
Not sure 5% 5% 5% 7% 6% 1% 1% 7% 3% 0%
Totals 99% 101% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 99% 99%
Unweighted N (1,492) (695) (797) (477) (541) (283) (191) (621) (427) (259)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Trust a lot 18% 10% 12% 21% 29% 22% 4% 15% 10% 14% 19% 18% 20%
Trust somewhat 14% 15% 13% 14% 16% 17% 4% 11% 12% 10% 20% 16% 10%
Neither trust nor distrust 10% 12% 17% 6% 7% 12% 6% 9% 5% 10% 5% 13% 11%
Distrust somewhat 9% 9% 13% 8% 7% 8% 9% 15% 12% 8% 10% 8% 11%
Distrust a lot 43% 48% 40% 44% 42% 38% 70% 41% 54% 50% 42% 40% 45%
Not sure 5% 6% 6% 6% 0% 4% 6% 9% 7% 7% 4% 5% 4%
Totals 99% 100% 101% 99% 101% 101% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,492) (339) (286) (556) (311) (1,034) (187) (166) (105) (253) (306) (584) (349)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Trust a lot 18% 21% 2% 48% 4% 14% 40% 3% 11% 40%
continued on the next page . . .
95
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Trust somewhat 14% 15% 1% 33% 3% 12% 32% 5% 14% 23%
Neither trust nor distrust 10% 8% 4% 11% 9% 11% 11% 6% 8% 15%
Distrust somewhat 9% 7% 6% 5% 6% 13% 7% 5% 15% 5%
Distrust a lot 43% 47% 86% 1% 75% 41% 8% 80% 46% 14%
Not sure 5% 2% 1% 1% 4% 8% 2% 1% 5% 3%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 99% 101% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,492) (1,219) (606) (450) (529) (574) (389) (412) (460) (469)
96
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
49C. Trust in Medical Advice — Betsy DeVosHow much do you trust medical advice from each of the following officials?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Trust a lot 5% 8% 3% 5% 4% 6% 8% 4% 7% 7%
Trust somewhat 10% 12% 9% 7% 12% 13% 13% 9% 14% 13%
Neither trust nor distrust 14% 14% 14% 16% 16% 10% 9% 16% 13% 12%
Distrust somewhat 8% 9% 7% 7% 9% 9% 5% 8% 7% 11%
Distrust a lot 30% 29% 32% 18% 28% 46% 53% 24% 33% 45%
Not sure 32% 29% 35% 46% 31% 16% 11% 40% 27% 12%
Totals 99% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 101% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,492) (696) (796) (474) (543) (284) (191) (620) (426) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Trust a lot 5% 5% 4% 6% 5% 5% 3% 8% 5% 6% 6% 5% 4%
Trust somewhat 10% 8% 12% 9% 13% 12% 7% 8% 9% 11% 9% 12% 9%
Neither trust nor distrust 14% 21% 12% 12% 14% 13% 17% 21% 12% 12% 10% 17% 16%
Distrust somewhat 8% 9% 7% 7% 9% 8% 7% 10% 5% 10% 9% 6% 8%
Distrust a lot 30% 27% 31% 32% 31% 31% 27% 23% 38% 30% 35% 27% 32%
Not sure 32% 29% 34% 34% 28% 31% 39% 30% 31% 31% 31% 33% 31%
Totals 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,492) (337) (287) (557) (311) (1,036) (186) (164) (106) (254) (306) (582) (350)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Trust a lot 5% 6% 2% 13% 2% 4% 11% 2% 4% 11%
continued on the next page . . .
97
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Trust somewhat 10% 12% 7% 19% 9% 8% 16% 7% 8% 18%
Neither trust nor distrust 14% 13% 6% 21% 9% 17% 17% 10% 12% 21%
Distrust somewhat 8% 8% 5% 10% 7% 7% 11% 5% 9% 10%
Distrust a lot 30% 37% 62% 8% 48% 30% 11% 59% 34% 10%
Not sure 32% 24% 18% 29% 25% 36% 35% 17% 34% 30%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 102% 101% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,492) (1,219) (606) (450) (531) (572) (389) (412) (461) (469)
98
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
49D. Trust in Medical Advice — Anthony FauciHow much do you trust medical advice from each of the following officials?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Trust a lot 33% 34% 33% 25% 31% 42% 56% 28% 36% 51%
Trust somewhat 21% 22% 21% 19% 27% 20% 14% 21% 26% 15%
Neither trust nor distrust 11% 11% 11% 9% 13% 13% 10% 12% 9% 11%
Distrust somewhat 9% 9% 10% 11% 6% 12% 10% 8% 11% 9%
Distrust a lot 12% 14% 10% 16% 10% 9% 10% 14% 10% 11%
Not sure 13% 10% 16% 21% 13% 3% 1% 17% 8% 3%
Totals 99% 100% 101% 101% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,495) (696) (799) (478) (542) (284) (191) (622) (427) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Trust a lot 33% 23% 27% 39% 43% 35% 36% 21% 33% 37% 29% 33% 35%
Trust somewhat 21% 20% 28% 19% 19% 19% 29% 24% 27% 24% 24% 21% 18%
Neither trust nor distrust 11% 18% 11% 9% 6% 12% 6% 13% 9% 10% 11% 10% 14%
Distrust somewhat 9% 8% 9% 8% 12% 11% 3% 7% 5% 13% 8% 10% 6%
Distrust a lot 12% 14% 8% 12% 15% 12% 8% 16% 14% 9% 11% 13% 15%
Not sure 13% 18% 16% 13% 5% 11% 18% 18% 13% 7% 17% 14% 13%
Totals 99% 101% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 101% 101%
Unweighted N (1,495) (339) (287) (557) (312) (1,037) (187) (165) (106) (254) (306) (584) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Trust a lot 33% 41% 69% 11% 56% 26% 17% 60% 34% 18%
continued on the next page . . .
99
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Trust somewhat 21% 21% 18% 23% 23% 21% 21% 20% 26% 20%
Neither trust nor distrust 11% 10% 4% 16% 7% 12% 14% 9% 12% 14%
Distrust somewhat 9% 10% 2% 20% 3% 9% 17% 2% 6% 18%
Distrust a lot 12% 12% 2% 23% 2% 15% 19% 3% 9% 22%
Not sure 13% 7% 6% 7% 9% 18% 11% 7% 13% 8%
Totals 99% 101% 101% 100% 100% 101% 99% 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,495) (1,219) (606) (450) (530) (576) (389) (412) (461) (471)
100
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
49E. Trust in Medical Advice — Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)How much do you trust medical advice from each of the following officials?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Trust a lot 27% 25% 28% 21% 26% 34% 38% 22% 30% 38%
Trust somewhat 35% 35% 34% 32% 38% 33% 36% 36% 36% 33%
Neither trust nor distrust 13% 13% 12% 14% 12% 13% 6% 16% 10% 8%
Distrust somewhat 10% 11% 9% 10% 10% 10% 8% 8% 11% 9%
Distrust a lot 10% 10% 10% 11% 9% 10% 10% 10% 9% 11%
Not sure 6% 6% 7% 11% 5% 0% 2% 9% 4% 0%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,497) (698) (799) (480) (542) (285) (190) (622) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Trust a lot 27% 23% 23% 30% 31% 28% 30% 21% 23% 28% 24% 28% 27%
Trust somewhat 35% 29% 39% 36% 33% 35% 34% 31% 40% 34% 39% 34% 33%
Neither trust nor distrust 13% 18% 15% 9% 9% 12% 10% 18% 15% 15% 11% 11% 14%
Distrust somewhat 10% 12% 6% 8% 15% 10% 7% 13% 3% 10% 10% 10% 8%
Distrust a lot 10% 11% 10% 10% 9% 10% 7% 10% 15% 8% 9% 10% 13%
Not sure 6% 7% 7% 8% 3% 5% 11% 8% 4% 5% 6% 7% 6%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,497) (340) (287) (559) (311) (1,039) (187) (165) (106) (254) (306) (586) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Trust a lot 27% 32% 50% 13% 41% 21% 17% 44% 28% 15%
continued on the next page . . .
101
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Trust somewhat 35% 36% 38% 34% 40% 31% 34% 35% 37% 34%
Neither trust nor distrust 13% 10% 7% 14% 10% 14% 14% 10% 16% 11%
Distrust somewhat 10% 10% 2% 18% 3% 11% 16% 5% 6% 18%
Distrust a lot 10% 9% 2% 18% 2% 12% 16% 3% 6% 19%
Not sure 6% 3% 3% 2% 4% 10% 4% 3% 7% 3%
Totals 101% 100% 102% 99% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,497) (1,220) (606) (451) (532) (575) (390) (413) (461) (472)
102
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
50. Heard CDC Limited Access to DataHow much have you heard about the Trump Administration ordering hospitals to send COVID-19 data directly to the Administration, rather than to the Centersfor Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
A lot 25% 26% 23% 15% 23% 35% 46% 19% 26% 40%
A little 41% 42% 41% 40% 43% 47% 29% 41% 42% 40%
Nothing at all 34% 32% 36% 45% 34% 18% 25% 40% 31% 20%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (692) (794) (471) (541) (283) (191) (618) (424) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
A lot 25% 19% 26% 26% 27% 24% 28% 16% 35% 25% 25% 22% 28%
A little 41% 50% 43% 39% 33% 43% 35% 40% 37% 42% 40% 41% 42%
Nothing at all 34% 31% 31% 34% 40% 33% 36% 44% 28% 32% 35% 37% 30%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (336) (282) (557) (311) (1,034) (184) (162) (106) (255) (305) (577) (349)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
A lot 25% 30% 46% 16% 38% 21% 14% 42% 27% 13%
A little 41% 42% 35% 47% 40% 37% 49% 40% 41% 45%
Nothing at all 34% 28% 19% 37% 22% 42% 38% 18% 32% 41%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,486) (1,216) (604) (450) (531) (566) (389) (410) (461) (470)
103
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
51. Approve of CDC Limited Access to DataDo you approve or disapprove of the Trump Administration ordering hospitals to send COVID-19 data directly to the Administration, rather than to the Centersfor Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly approve 14% 15% 12% 13% 13% 14% 17% 11% 20% 12%
Somewhat approve 15% 19% 12% 16% 17% 13% 12% 18% 13% 15%
Somewhat disapprove 14% 12% 16% 16% 14% 11% 8% 14% 14% 10%
Strongly disapprove 41% 38% 43% 30% 42% 51% 55% 36% 39% 55%
Not sure 17% 16% 18% 25% 13% 12% 9% 21% 14% 8%
Totals 101% 100% 101% 100% 99% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,496) (698) (798) (479) (542) (284) (191) (622) (428) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly approve 14% 10% 11% 15% 17% 16% 9% 9% 5% 8% 14% 16% 14%
Somewhat approve 15% 19% 15% 13% 13% 16% 10% 16% 14% 17% 14% 14% 15%
Somewhat disapprove 14% 20% 16% 10% 12% 12% 16% 20% 15% 13% 11% 16% 12%
Strongly disapprove 41% 36% 38% 44% 42% 39% 51% 35% 47% 44% 42% 36% 44%
Not sure 17% 15% 19% 18% 17% 17% 14% 20% 18% 18% 18% 18% 15%
Totals 101% 100% 99% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,496) (340) (286) (558) (312) (1,038) (187) (165) (106) (256) (305) (584) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly approve 14% 16% 2% 37% 3% 11% 30% 3% 6% 32%
Somewhat approve 15% 14% 3% 27% 8% 15% 23% 10% 16% 20%
continued on the next page . . .
104
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Somewhat disapprove 14% 10% 7% 13% 10% 16% 15% 8% 18% 14%
Strongly disapprove 41% 47% 83% 4% 71% 35% 12% 76% 43% 14%
Not sure 17% 12% 4% 19% 8% 23% 20% 4% 18% 20%
Totals 101% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,496) (1,219) (606) (450) (531) (576) (389) (413) (463) (469)
105
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
52. Support for Mandatory Mask PolicyWould you support or oppose a policy that made it mandatory to wear masks in public places?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly support 52% 48% 55% 46% 48% 61% 64% 48% 52% 62%
Somewhat support 18% 20% 15% 20% 19% 16% 9% 20% 17% 15%
Somewhat oppose 10% 10% 10% 11% 10% 8% 11% 11% 10% 6%
Strongly oppose 15% 16% 13% 15% 16% 14% 15% 13% 16% 15%
Not sure 6% 5% 7% 9% 7% 1% 1% 8% 4% 2%
Totals 101% 99% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,496) (697) (799) (478) (543) (284) (191) (623) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly support 52% 44% 53% 53% 55% 48% 65% 56% 58% 56% 48% 51% 52%
Somewhat support 18% 23% 19% 14% 17% 18% 16% 18% 14% 20% 17% 18% 16%
Somewhat oppose 10% 10% 11% 11% 7% 11% 5% 11% 12% 8% 11% 11% 10%
Strongly oppose 15% 14% 11% 17% 17% 18% 7% 8% 8% 12% 18% 15% 14%
Not sure 6% 9% 6% 5% 3% 5% 7% 8% 8% 4% 6% 5% 9%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,496) (340) (286) (558) (312) (1,039) (187) (165) (105) (256) (305) (584) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly support 52% 55% 85% 22% 76% 45% 30% 81% 57% 29%
Somewhat support 18% 16% 10% 21% 13% 17% 24% 13% 20% 19%
Somewhat oppose 10% 10% 2% 20% 3% 12% 16% 4% 7% 16%
continued on the next page . . .
106
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly oppose 15% 16% 2% 33% 3% 16% 27% 2% 9% 31%
Not sure 6% 3% 2% 3% 4% 9% 4% 1% 7% 4%
Totals 101% 100% 101% 99% 99% 99% 101% 101% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,496) (1,221) (607) (451) (533) (573) (390) (412) (463) (472)
107
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
53. Likelihood of an Increase in COVID-19 CasesMany U.S. states have already reopened large sectors of their economy. Do you believe it is likely or unlikely that this will result in an increase in COVID-19cases?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very likely 47% 44% 49% 41% 45% 53% 60% 44% 46% 58%
Somewhat likely 30% 31% 28% 31% 29% 30% 24% 29% 31% 29%
Not very likely 11% 12% 10% 12% 12% 9% 8% 12% 12% 7%
Not likely at all 5% 5% 5% 5% 6% 3% 5% 5% 5% 4%
Not sure 8% 7% 8% 10% 9% 5% 3% 10% 7% 3%
Totals 101% 99% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101%
Unweighted N (1,497) (698) (799) (479) (543) (284) (191) (625) (428) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very likely 47% 38% 50% 50% 46% 46% 50% 39% 54% 52% 45% 43% 50%
Somewhat likely 30% 35% 29% 27% 29% 29% 30% 34% 23% 23% 32% 32% 28%
Not very likely 11% 13% 9% 9% 14% 13% 5% 11% 10% 14% 10% 11% 11%
Not likely at all 5% 6% 3% 5% 6% 5% 3% 6% 4% 3% 4% 7% 4%
Not sure 8% 8% 9% 9% 5% 6% 13% 9% 10% 8% 8% 7% 8%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 99% 101% 100% 99% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,497) (340) (287) (558) (312) (1,039) (187) (166) (105) (256) (306) (585) (350)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very likely 47% 50% 79% 17% 67% 45% 23% 74% 49% 24%
Somewhat likely 30% 29% 16% 43% 23% 27% 41% 18% 35% 36%
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108
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Not very likely 11% 11% 2% 24% 4% 11% 20% 4% 8% 22%
Not likely at all 5% 4% 1% 9% 1% 6% 8% 1% 3% 9%
Not sure 8% 5% 2% 7% 4% 11% 8% 3% 5% 9%
Totals 101% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,497) (1,221) (607) (451) (532) (575) (390) (412) (464) (471)
109
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
54. Closing Economies AgainWould you support or oppose some of the states that have reopened sectors of their economy closing again do to COVID-19 concerns?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly support 34% 34% 33% 32% 30% 39% 43% 34% 34% 36%
Somewhat support 25% 26% 25% 23% 28% 26% 23% 26% 26% 23%
Somewhat oppose 14% 14% 15% 16% 14% 14% 11% 12% 19% 14%
Strongly oppose 17% 17% 16% 16% 15% 18% 20% 16% 15% 23%
Not sure 10% 8% 11% 13% 12% 3% 2% 12% 6% 4%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,485) (694) (791) (474) (538) (282) (191) (620) (426) (258)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly support 34% 23% 39% 36% 35% 32% 43% 33% 34% 33% 32% 34% 36%
Somewhat support 25% 30% 25% 22% 27% 25% 22% 30% 28% 25% 28% 26% 22%
Somewhat oppose 14% 19% 13% 12% 14% 15% 11% 11% 17% 14% 14% 15% 14%
Strongly oppose 17% 18% 11% 19% 17% 19% 8% 15% 11% 16% 15% 15% 21%
Not sure 10% 10% 12% 10% 7% 8% 17% 11% 10% 12% 10% 10% 8%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,485) (336) (285) (553) (311) (1,029) (186) (166) (104) (253) (303) (580) (349)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly support 34% 36% 58% 14% 49% 32% 18% 54% 36% 18%
Somewhat support 25% 25% 21% 29% 24% 23% 31% 24% 29% 25%
Somewhat oppose 14% 15% 8% 22% 10% 13% 20% 9% 10% 24%
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110
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly oppose 17% 17% 9% 29% 8% 18% 25% 8% 13% 27%
Not sure 10% 7% 5% 5% 8% 14% 6% 5% 12% 6%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,485) (1,210) (601) (449) (527) (570) (388) (410) (459) (469)
111
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
55. Heard about Biden’s Covid PolicyHow much have you heard about Joe Biden’s proposals for containing the COVID-19 outbreak?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
A lot 12% 16% 8% 8% 10% 17% 23% 10% 12% 17%
A little 40% 41% 39% 36% 41% 42% 48% 39% 37% 51%
Nothing at all 48% 43% 53% 56% 49% 42% 29% 51% 51% 32%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (692) (794) (472) (540) (284) (190) (622) (426) (258)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
A lot 12% 10% 10% 12% 14% 13% 9% 8% 14% 15% 11% 10% 13%
A little 40% 44% 44% 36% 37% 38% 50% 45% 33% 40% 33% 42% 44%
Nothing at all 48% 45% 45% 51% 49% 49% 41% 47% 53% 44% 56% 48% 43%
Totals 100% 99% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (333) (284) (557) (312) (1,030) (186) (165) (105) (254) (306) (579) (347)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
A lot 12% 14% 17% 13% 17% 10% 8% 20% 9% 10%
A little 40% 42% 55% 28% 53% 34% 32% 51% 46% 31%
Nothing at all 48% 44% 28% 59% 30% 56% 59% 30% 45% 59%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (1,216) (604) (451) (528) (569) (389) (410) (461) (471)
112
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
56. Confidence in Biden’s Ability to Handle COVID-19Are you confident in Joe Biden’s ability to deal with the COVID-19 outbreak, or are you uneasy about his approach?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Confident 31% 33% 28% 23% 31% 39% 43% 26% 29% 49%
Uneasy 43% 44% 42% 46% 43% 41% 39% 40% 52% 39%
Not sure 26% 23% 29% 32% 26% 20% 17% 34% 20% 12%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,482) (690) (792) (469) (540) (283) (190) (615) (427) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Confident 31% 29% 35% 32% 25% 27% 39% 37% 35% 34% 24% 31% 34%
Uneasy 43% 38% 32% 44% 59% 51% 22% 30% 31% 39% 44% 46% 41%
Not sure 26% 33% 32% 24% 15% 22% 38% 33% 34% 28% 31% 23% 26%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,482) (331) (285) (556) (310) (1,027) (186) (164) (105) (253) (304) (577) (348)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Confident 31% 36% 70% 5% 62% 20% 7% 60% 33% 13%
Uneasy 43% 46% 7% 88% 16% 41% 79% 19% 36% 75%
Not sure 26% 18% 23% 7% 22% 39% 14% 21% 31% 13%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,482) (1,211) (601) (449) (525) (569) (388) (409) (458) (468)
113
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
57. You Better Off NowAre you better off now than you were four years ago?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Better off now 42% 45% 38% 39% 46% 38% 44% 37% 49% 43%
Better off four years ago 39% 37% 40% 38% 35% 43% 45% 39% 37% 45%
Not sure 20% 18% 21% 23% 19% 19% 10% 24% 15% 13%
Totals 101% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 101% 101%
Unweighted N (1,491) (695) (796) (476) (542) (283) (190) (621) (426) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Better off now 42% 41% 41% 40% 46% 47% 34% 24% 31% 38% 45% 44% 37%
Better off four years ago 39% 38% 35% 41% 39% 36% 42% 48% 41% 40% 36% 35% 45%
Not sure 20% 21% 24% 19% 15% 16% 25% 28% 28% 22% 18% 21% 17%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,491) (339) (285) (556) (311) (1,035) (184) (166) (106) (256) (306) (578) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Better off now 42% 45% 23% 73% 26% 38% 66% 27% 35% 64%
Better off four years ago 39% 39% 58% 17% 57% 33% 24% 55% 44% 24%
Not sure 20% 16% 19% 10% 17% 29% 11% 18% 22% 12%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,491) (1,218) (606) (450) (529) (573) (389) (413) (461) (468)
114
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
58. Country Better Off NowIs the country better off now than it was four years ago?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Better off now 31% 34% 28% 27% 33% 33% 35% 25% 39% 36%
Better off four years ago 52% 51% 54% 50% 50% 58% 58% 53% 49% 59%
Not sure 17% 16% 17% 23% 18% 8% 7% 22% 12% 5%
Totals 100% 101% 99% 100% 101% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,495) (699) (796) (479) (542) (284) (190) (624) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Better off now 31% 26% 28% 30% 42% 36% 12% 24% 25% 30% 33% 33% 27%
Better off four years ago 52% 57% 48% 54% 50% 50% 66% 47% 58% 55% 49% 50% 58%
Not sure 17% 17% 24% 16% 9% 14% 22% 29% 17% 15% 19% 17% 15%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,495) (340) (287) (556) (312) (1,038) (185) (166) (106) (256) (306) (582) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Better off now 31% 35% 7% 72% 12% 26% 61% 12% 21% 61%
Better off four years ago 52% 54% 86% 18% 77% 50% 27% 82% 58% 25%
Not sure 17% 11% 7% 10% 12% 24% 12% 7% 21% 13%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,495) (1,220) (605) (451) (531) (574) (390) (412) (464) (471)
115
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
59. Support for Trump PoliciesHow often do you support or oppose President Trump’s policies?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Always support PresidentTrump’s policies 10% 10% 10% 11% 9% 8% 11% 10% 11% 7%
Support PresidentTrump’s policies mostof the time, but opposea few 23% 27% 20% 23% 23% 24% 21% 22% 26% 25%
50/50 - Support oroppose PresidentTrump’s policies abouthalf of the time 14% 12% 16% 15% 14% 14% 9% 17% 17% 5%
Oppose PresidentTrump’s policies mostof the time, but supporta few 21% 20% 21% 14% 23% 28% 26% 19% 19% 29%
Always oppose PresidentTrump’s policies 24% 23% 26% 23% 24% 24% 31% 22% 23% 28%
Not sure 8% 8% 8% 14% 7% 3% 1% 10% 5% 6%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,497) (699) (798) (479) (543) (284) (191) (624) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Always support PresidentTrump’s policies 10% 5% 8% 11% 15% 13% 2% 5% 5% 7% 13% 9% 10%
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The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageAge Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Support PresidentTrump’s policies mostof the time, but opposea few 23% 17% 16% 26% 33% 28% 11% 17% 12% 19% 23% 26% 23%
50/50 - Support oroppose PresidentTrump’s policies abouthalf of the time 14% 19% 18% 9% 11% 13% 7% 17% 25% 18% 12% 14% 13%
Oppose PresidentTrump’s policies mostof the time, but supporta few 21% 23% 23% 19% 17% 20% 25% 16% 21% 22% 20% 20% 20%
Always oppose PresidentTrump’s policies 24% 25% 23% 27% 22% 20% 43% 28% 32% 28% 22% 22% 29%
Not sure 8% 11% 12% 7% 3% 6% 12% 18% 6% 7% 10% 9% 6%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 101% 101% 101% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,497) (340) (287) (558) (312) (1,039) (186) (166) (106) (256) (306) (583) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Always support PresidentTrump’s policies 10% 11% 1% 27% 1% 5% 27% 3% 4% 22%
Support PresidentTrump’s policies mostof the time, but opposea few 23% 26% 2% 58% 5% 23% 45% 3% 21% 44%
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117
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
50/50 - Support oroppose PresidentTrump’s policies abouthalf of the time 14% 10% 5% 11% 9% 18% 14% 7% 19% 14%
Oppose PresidentTrump’s policies mostof the time, but supporta few 21% 22% 36% 2% 30% 23% 6% 32% 26% 8%
Always oppose PresidentTrump’s policies 24% 27% 53% 1% 50% 17% 4% 53% 23% 6%
Not sure 8% 4% 3% 2% 5% 14% 3% 2% 7% 5%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,497) (1,221) (606) (451) (532) (575) (390) (412) (464) (472)
118
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
60. Attention to 2020 ElectionHow much attention have you been paying to the 2020 election campaign for president?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
A lot 35% 39% 30% 22% 35% 45% 62% 26% 38% 58%
Some 30% 30% 29% 31% 31% 30% 20% 30% 29% 25%
Only a little 24% 21% 27% 30% 24% 18% 15% 27% 26% 14%
None at all 11% 10% 13% 17% 10% 6% 3% 16% 7% 2%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,493) (698) (795) (477) (543) (283) (190) (624) (426) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
A lot 35% 25% 26% 38% 48% 38% 30% 22% 28% 35% 32% 31% 42%
Some 30% 31% 29% 28% 33% 30% 31% 23% 33% 25% 37% 30% 26%
Only a little 24% 30% 25% 26% 14% 22% 23% 36% 25% 27% 21% 27% 22%
None at all 11% 13% 19% 9% 5% 9% 16% 19% 13% 14% 10% 11% 11%
Totals 100% 99% 99% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100% 99% 101%
Unweighted N (1,493) (340) (284) (557) (312) (1,036) (186) (165) (106) (256) (306) (582) (349)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
A lot 35% 46% 56% 42% 46% 28% 30% 52% 30% 34%
Some 30% 29% 24% 35% 29% 25% 37% 22% 33% 34%
Only a little 24% 20% 17% 20% 20% 29% 24% 19% 26% 26%
None at all 11% 4% 3% 3% 5% 18% 9% 7% 11% 7%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101%
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The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,493) (1,219) (605) (451) (530) (573) (390) (413) (464) (470)
120
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
61. Vote in 2020 Primary or CaucusDid you vote in the Democratic or Republican Presidential primary or caucus in your state in 2020?Asked of registered voters
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Democraticprimary/caucus 44% 42% 46% 37% 43% 49% 51% 41% 38% 61%
Republicanprimary/caucus 31% 33% 29% 41% 24% 31% 25% 29% 34% 24%
Neither one 22% 23% 22% 19% 28% 19% 22% 26% 25% 14%
Not sure 3% 3% 3% 3% 4% 1% 2% 4% 2% 1%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,217) (574) (643) (299) (455) (276) (187) (445) (384) (249)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Democraticprimary/caucus 44% 44% 50% 45% 38% 38% 69% 55% 52% 49% 39% 40% 53%
Republicanprimary/caucus 31% 25% 25% 31% 40% 36% 10% 20% 24% 21% 34% 37% 25%
Neither one 22% 27% 22% 21% 21% 24% 13% 20% 22% 29% 24% 20% 19%
Not sure 3% 4% 4% 3% 1% 2% 7% 4% 2% 1% 2% 3% 4%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,217) (265) (212) (464) (276) (843) (160) (136) (78) (191) (255) (473) (298)
121
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Democraticprimary/caucus 44% 44% 80% 7% 88% 30% 5% 80% 48% 12%
Republicanprimary/caucus 31% 31% 5% 66% 3% 22% 74% 7% 18% 63%
Neither one 22% 22% 14% 25% 8% 42% 20% 12% 31% 22%
Not sure 3% 3% 2% 1% 2% 5% 2% 0% 4% 3%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 99% 101% 99% 101% 99% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,217) (1,217) (606) (450) (476) (407) (334) (376) (382) (397)
122
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
62. Democratic Nominee PreferenceBetween Joe Biden and Bernie Sanders, who would you have preferred to be the Democratic nominee?Asked of those who voted in the Democratic presidential primary in their state
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Joe Biden 61% 63% 59% 64% 60% 52% 74% 61% 48% 73%
Bernie Sanders 32% 32% 33% 30% 32% 39% 24% 34% 41% 23%
Not sure 7% 5% 8% 6% 8% 9% 2% 5% 12% 4%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (557) (246) (311) (117) (205) (139) (96) (192) (167) (141)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Joe Biden 61% 42% 52% 72% 68% 61% 67% 64% 41% 74% 61% 59% 54%
Bernie Sanders 32% 56% 44% 19% 22% 32% 24% 28% 58% 22% 34% 32% 40%
Not sure 7% 2% 4% 9% 10% 7% 9% 8% 1% 4% 5% 9% 7%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (557) (125) (106) (210) (116) (339) (109) (72) (37) (89) (117) (205) (146)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Joe Biden 61% 61% 67% 35% 68% 37% ∗ 55% 69% 75%
Bernie Sanders 32% 32% 29% 37% 26% 54% ∗ 39% 23% 16%
Not sure 7% 7% 5% 28% 6% 9% ∗ 5% 7% 9%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% ∗ 99% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (557) (557) (485) (31) (413) (130) (14) (300) (192) (50)
123
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
63. Importance of Presidential VoteHow important is voting for President this November?Among registered voters
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very important 87% 87% 88% 88% 86% 87% 93% 86% 85% 90%
Somewhat important 8% 9% 8% 8% 8% 11% 7% 9% 9% 8%
Not very important 3% 3% 3% 4% 5% 1% 0% 3% 5% 1%
Not important at all 1% 2% 1% 1% 2% 1% 0% 2% 1% 0%
Totals 99% 101% 100% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,219) (576) (643) (299) (456) (277) (187) (444) (385) (249)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very important 87% 75% 78% 94% 95% 90% 88% 78% 78% 84% 90% 88% 86%
Somewhat important 8% 15% 15% 4% 5% 8% 5% 11% 15% 11% 7% 7% 9%
Not very important 3% 7% 6% 1% 1% 2% 5% 8% 5% 4% 2% 3% 3%
Not important at all 1% 3% 1% 1% 0% 1% 2% 3% 2% 1% 1% 1% 2%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,219) (265) (213) (464) (277) (844) (161) (136) (78) (191) (255) (475) (298)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very important 87% 87% 92% 92% 90% 81% 91% 89% 86% 89%
Somewhat important 8% 8% 6% 6% 8% 10% 7% 7% 10% 7%
Not very important 3% 3% 1% 2% 3% 4% 2% 4% 2% 3%
Not important at all 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% 4% 0% 1% 2% 1%
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The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Totals 99% 99% 99% 100% 101% 99% 100% 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,219) (1,219) (606) (451) (477) (407) (335) (376) (381) (398)
125
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
64. Enthusiasm for Voting for PresidentHow enthusiastic are you about voting for President in the upcoming presidential election in November?Among registered voters
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Extremely enthusiastic 48% 51% 46% 51% 44% 44% 60% 44% 45% 56%
Very enthusiastic 18% 18% 17% 14% 19% 21% 15% 18% 17% 22%
Somewhat enthusiastic 16% 14% 17% 17% 13% 20% 11% 16% 15% 11%
Not too enthusiastic 11% 10% 13% 11% 16% 8% 8% 13% 16% 5%
Not at all enthusiastic 7% 7% 8% 7% 9% 7% 5% 10% 7% 5%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 100% 101% 100% 99% 101% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,219) (575) (644) (299) (456) (277) (187) (444) (385) (249)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Extremely enthusiastic 48% 26% 35% 55% 65% 50% 41% 41% 47% 47% 43% 51% 49%
Very enthusiastic 18% 21% 23% 16% 13% 17% 21% 19% 13% 19% 16% 18% 18%
Somewhat enthusiastic 16% 29% 16% 11% 12% 15% 15% 16% 18% 14% 19% 17% 12%
Not too enthusiastic 11% 15% 19% 10% 3% 11% 13% 13% 13% 11% 14% 10% 12%
Not at all enthusiastic 7% 10% 7% 7% 6% 6% 10% 12% 8% 9% 9% 5% 9%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 99% 99% 99% 100% 101% 99% 100% 101% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,219) (266) (212) (464) (277) (845) (161) (135) (78) (191) (256) (475) (297)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Extremely enthusiastic 48% 48% 53% 55% 52% 38% 54% 50% 41% 56%
Very enthusiastic 18% 18% 18% 19% 19% 15% 18% 17% 17% 18%
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The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Somewhat enthusiastic 16% 16% 16% 14% 16% 16% 15% 16% 18% 13%
Not too enthusiastic 11% 11% 8% 11% 10% 16% 9% 10% 16% 8%
Not at all enthusiastic 7% 7% 4% 2% 4% 15% 4% 7% 8% 6%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,219) (1,219) (606) (451) (477) (407) (335) (375) (382) (398)
127
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
65. Voting Enthusiasm ComparedCompared to voting in previous Presidential election years, are you more or less enthusiastic about voting in this year’s Presidential election?Among registered voters
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
More enthusiastic 49% 53% 46% 51% 48% 47% 53% 45% 44% 63%
Less enthusiastic 19% 16% 21% 17% 20% 19% 21% 21% 25% 11%
About the same 28% 27% 29% 26% 27% 32% 26% 31% 28% 25%
Not sure 4% 4% 4% 6% 4% 2% 0% 4% 3% 2%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,217) (575) (642) (300) (454) (276) (187) (445) (384) (248)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
More enthusiastic 49% 37% 44% 52% 59% 51% 43% 42% 57% 49% 44% 54% 48%
Less enthusiastic 19% 28% 23% 17% 12% 18% 21% 24% 23% 22% 21% 16% 19%
About the same 28% 27% 27% 28% 29% 29% 26% 28% 17% 25% 31% 27% 28%
Not sure 4% 8% 6% 3% 0% 2% 10% 7% 4% 4% 4% 3% 5%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,217) (266) (213) (462) (276) (843) (161) (135) (78) (190) (256) (473) (298)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
More enthusiastic 49% 49% 56% 52% 57% 40% 49% 53% 47% 52%
Less enthusiastic 19% 19% 15% 14% 15% 27% 16% 19% 24% 14%
About the same 28% 28% 24% 33% 23% 28% 34% 25% 26% 33%
Not sure 4% 4% 4% 1% 5% 5% 1% 3% 3% 1%
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The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,217) (1,217) (605) (450) (476) (408) (333) (375) (380) (398)
129
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
66. Trial Heat - Biden V TrumpIf an election for president were going to be held now and the Democratic nominee was Joe Biden and the Republican nominee was Donald Trump, wouldyou vote for...Among registered voters
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Joe Biden 48% 45% 51% 41% 48% 52% 57% 48% 40% 60%
Donald Trump 41% 44% 38% 49% 37% 39% 37% 36% 50% 35%
Other 5% 4% 5% 1% 7% 6% 4% 8% 3% 2%
Not sure 4% 5% 3% 6% 4% 3% 2% 5% 4% 2%
I would not vote 2% 2% 2% 3% 4% 0% 1% 3% 3% 0%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,220) (577) (643) (300) (456) (277) (187) (445) (385) (249)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Joe Biden 48% 51% 54% 49% 40% 42% 74% 53% 63% 51% 42% 47% 55%
Donald Trump 41% 31% 30% 43% 53% 49% 8% 31% 23% 37% 46% 44% 33%
Other 5% 11% 8% 2% 1% 4% 4% 5% 9% 4% 4% 3% 8%
Not sure 4% 4% 5% 4% 3% 3% 10% 7% 4% 7% 5% 3% 3%
I would not vote 2% 3% 2% 1% 3% 2% 4% 4% 1% 2% 3% 2% 2%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99% 101%
Unweighted N (1,220) (266) (212) (465) (277) (845) (161) (136) (78) (192) (256) (475) (297)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Joe Biden 48% 48% 100% 0% 91% 37% 7% 83% 55% 12%
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The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Donald Trump 41% 41% 0% 100% 4% 38% 88% 8% 30% 81%
Other 5% 5% 0% 0% 2% 10% 2% 6% 4% 3%
Not sure 4% 4% 0% 0% 3% 8% 2% 2% 7% 2%
I would not vote 2% 2% 0% 0% 1% 6% 1% 1% 3% 2%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,220) (1,220) (607) (451) (477) (408) (335) (377) (382) (397)
131
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
67A. Candidate Enthusiasm — Joe BidenHow do you feel about the presidential candidates listed below?Among registered voters
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Enthusiastic 23% 24% 22% 21% 22% 23% 27% 22% 16% 30%
Satisfied but notenthusiastic 23% 18% 27% 19% 20% 26% 31% 23% 21% 29%
Dissatisfied but not upset 17% 18% 15% 16% 21% 15% 13% 14% 24% 11%
Upset 34% 36% 32% 40% 33% 34% 26% 37% 36% 27%
Not sure 4% 3% 4% 4% 5% 2% 3% 4% 3% 2%
Totals 101% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,218) (576) (642) (300) (454) (278) (186) (445) (384) (248)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Enthusiastic 23% 16% 22% 26% 23% 19% 40% 25% 24% 30% 15% 22% 26%
Satisfied but notenthusiastic 23% 27% 30% 21% 16% 19% 37% 24% 36% 24% 21% 22% 25%
Dissatisfied but not upset 17% 27% 18% 14% 13% 18% 6% 20% 14% 15% 24% 13% 17%
Upset 34% 27% 24% 35% 47% 40% 9% 28% 23% 30% 34% 39% 31%
Not sure 4% 5% 6% 4% 1% 3% 7% 4% 2% 2% 7% 3% 1%
Totals 101% 102% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 101% 99% 101% 101% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,218) (266) (211) (465) (276) (843) (162) (136) (77) (191) (256) (473) (298)
132
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Enthusiastic 23% 23% 44% 2% 45% 12% 5% 39% 27% 6%
Satisfied but notenthusiastic 23% 23% 42% 3% 38% 20% 7% 34% 28% 8%
Dissatisfied but not upset 17% 17% 10% 18% 10% 24% 18% 14% 18% 17%
Upset 34% 34% 2% 73% 5% 39% 66% 11% 24% 66%
Not sure 4% 4% 2% 3% 2% 5% 4% 2% 3% 3%
Totals 101% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,218) (1,218) (606) (448) (477) (409) (332) (377) (382) (394)
133
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
67B. Candidate Enthusiasm — Donald TrumpHow do you feel about the presidential candidates listed below?Among registered voters
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Enthusiastic 27% 29% 25% 34% 26% 21% 26% 27% 30% 21%
Satisfied but notenthusiastic 13% 14% 12% 15% 11% 16% 9% 12% 16% 12%
Dissatisfied but not upset 13% 12% 14% 13% 15% 13% 9% 13% 15% 12%
Upset 45% 42% 47% 35% 45% 48% 55% 45% 38% 54%
Not sure 2% 3% 2% 4% 2% 1% 1% 4% 1% 1%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 99% 100% 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,211) (574) (637) (295) (455) (276) (185) (441) (382) (249)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Enthusiastic 27% 14% 20% 28% 40% 31% 7% 24% 20% 23% 29% 30% 23%
Satisfied but notenthusiastic 13% 14% 15% 12% 13% 15% 3% 12% 11% 11% 13% 16% 10%
Dissatisfied but not upset 13% 14% 19% 12% 9% 12% 18% 19% 13% 13% 12% 12% 15%
Upset 45% 55% 42% 46% 38% 40% 67% 41% 55% 51% 44% 39% 50%
Not sure 2% 4% 4% 2% 0% 2% 6% 4% 1% 2% 2% 3% 1%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,211) (264) (213) (462) (272) (840) (162) (134) (75) (191) (251) (474) (295)
134
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Enthusiastic 27% 27% 2% 63% 3% 22% 60% 5% 14% 59%
Satisfied but notenthusiastic 13% 13% 2% 27% 5% 13% 24% 5% 14% 19%
Dissatisfied but not upset 13% 13% 11% 8% 10% 20% 9% 5% 21% 11%
Upset 45% 45% 84% 1% 80% 41% 5% 84% 48% 9%
Not sure 2% 2% 1% 1% 2% 3% 2% 1% 2% 3%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 101%
Unweighted N (1,211) (1,211) (601) (450) (472) (408) (331) (372) (381) (397)
135
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
68. Biden PreferenceWould you say you are mostly voting FOR Joe Biden or AGAINST Donald Trump?Asked of those who would vote for Joe Biden
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
I’m mostly voting FORJoe Biden 44% 49% 40% 57% 44% 38% 37% 50% 33% 46%
I’m mostly votingAGAINST DonaldTrump 54% 50% 57% 38% 54% 62% 63% 46% 66% 54%
Not sure 2% 1% 3% 5% 2% 1% 0% 4% 1% 0%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (605) (261) (344) (131) (222) (148) (104) (214) (176) (141)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
I’m mostly voting FORJoe Biden 44% 27% 45% 50% 47% 41% 55% 43% 39% 55% 34% 46% 40%
I’m mostly votingAGAINST DonaldTrump 54% 72% 52% 49% 50% 57% 44% 52% 61% 45% 64% 50% 58%
Not sure 2% 1% 4% 1% 3% 2% 1% 5% 0% 0% 1% 4% 1%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (605) (136) (110) (231) (128) (374) (116) (70) (45) (97) (126) (235) (147)
136
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
I’m mostly voting FORJoe Biden 44% 44% 44% ∗ 50% 26% ∗ 39% 50% 58%
I’m mostly votingAGAINST DonaldTrump 54% 54% 54% ∗ 49% 70% ∗ 60% 45% 41%
Not sure 2% 2% 2% ∗ 1% 4% ∗ 0% 5% 1%
Totals 100% 100% 100% ∗ 100% 100% ∗ 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (605) (605) (605) (0) (430) (150) (25) (319) (218) (44)
137
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
69. Trump PreferenceWould you say you are mostly voting FOR Donald Trump or AGAINST Joe Biden?Asked of those who would vote for Donald Trump
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
I’m mostly voting FORDonald Trump 74% 77% 72% 87% 73% 63% 68% 81% 69% 67%
I’m mostly votingAGAINST Joe Biden 23% 21% 24% 12% 23% 33% 32% 17% 25% 33%
Not sure 3% 2% 4% 1% 4% 4% 0% 2% 5% 0%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (450) (238) (212) (132) (152) (99) (67) (141) (167) (90)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
I’m mostly voting FORDonald Trump 74% 66% 69% 72% 83% 75% ∗ 74% ∗ 63% 74% 77% 78%
I’m mostly votingAGAINST Joe Biden 23% 26% 26% 25% 17% 22% ∗ 25% ∗ 36% 19% 21% 20%
Not sure 3% 8% 4% 3% 0% 3% ∗ 1% ∗ 1% 6% 1% 2%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% ∗ 100% ∗ 100% 99% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (450) (68) (59) (189) (134) (378) (15) (38) (19) (61) (91) (188) (110)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
I’m mostly voting FORDonald Trump 74% 74% ∗ 74% ∗ 61% 81% ∗ 60% 80%
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The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
I’m mostly votingAGAINST Joe Biden 23% 23% ∗ 23% ∗ 35% 17% ∗ 37% 18%
Not sure 3% 3% ∗ 3% ∗ 4% 2% ∗ 3% 2%
Totals 100% 100% ∗ 100% ∗ 100% 100% ∗ 100% 100%
Unweighted N (450) (450) (0) (450) (16) (145) (289) (23) (95) (318)
139
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
70. 2020 Election WinnerWho do you think will win the 2020 presidential election?Among registered voters
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Joe Biden 38% 39% 38% 32% 38% 40% 47% 37% 35% 48%
Donald Trump 39% 44% 35% 51% 37% 34% 31% 37% 44% 33%
Not sure 23% 17% 28% 17% 25% 25% 22% 26% 21% 20%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,221) (577) (644) (301) (455) (278) (187) (445) (386) (249)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Joe Biden 38% 40% 40% 41% 31% 33% 57% 40% 55% 42% 35% 36% 42%
Donald Trump 39% 29% 32% 39% 52% 45% 16% 33% 25% 34% 40% 44% 34%
Not sure 23% 30% 28% 20% 17% 22% 27% 27% 20% 24% 26% 19% 25%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 101%
Unweighted N (1,221) (266) (214) (465) (276) (845) (162) (136) (78) (192) (255) (475) (299)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Joe Biden 38% 38% 74% 3% 75% 25% 7% 66% 46% 9%
Donald Trump 39% 39% 6% 84% 8% 36% 79% 11% 28% 74%
Not sure 23% 23% 20% 13% 17% 39% 14% 22% 26% 17%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,221) (1,221) (607) (451) (478) (408) (335) (377) (382) (397)
140
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
71. Senate ControlWhich party do you think will win majority control of the U.S. Senate in 2020?Among registered voters
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
The Democratic Party 38% 37% 40% 34% 39% 39% 45% 38% 34% 43%
The Republican Party 38% 45% 33% 43% 37% 37% 32% 34% 44% 38%
Not sure 23% 18% 28% 23% 24% 24% 22% 28% 22% 18%
Totals 99% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,219) (575) (644) (301) (455) (277) (186) (446) (385) (249)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
The Democratic Party 38% 41% 39% 40% 33% 32% 60% 48% 55% 46% 30% 36% 44%
The Republican Party 38% 32% 33% 39% 47% 45% 12% 31% 20% 29% 43% 42% 34%
Not sure 23% 27% 28% 21% 20% 23% 28% 20% 25% 25% 27% 21% 21%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99%
Unweighted N (1,219) (265) (212) (465) (277) (845) (161) (136) (77) (191) (255) (474) (299)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
The Democratic Party 38% 38% 68% 6% 74% 25% 8% 64% 46% 11%
The Republican Party 38% 38% 9% 79% 9% 38% 75% 13% 27% 72%
Not sure 23% 23% 23% 15% 16% 38% 17% 23% 27% 17%
Totals 99% 99% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,219) (1,219) (607) (449) (478) (408) (333) (377) (382) (396)
141
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
72. House ControlWhich party do you think will win majority control of the U.S. House of Representatives in 2020?Among registered voters
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
The Democratic Party 50% 55% 45% 43% 50% 51% 58% 44% 47% 67%
The Republican Party 29% 29% 29% 36% 27% 25% 27% 29% 34% 19%
Not sure 21% 16% 26% 21% 23% 24% 16% 26% 19% 14%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,207) (573) (634) (298) (448) (277) (184) (440) (381) (247)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
The Democratic Party 50% 46% 49% 53% 48% 46% 65% 56% 57% 56% 44% 47% 54%
The Republican Party 29% 26% 26% 28% 36% 34% 10% 23% 20% 24% 31% 32% 25%
Not sure 21% 28% 25% 19% 17% 21% 26% 22% 23% 20% 24% 21% 21%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 101% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,207) (262) (211) (460) (274) (840) (156) (134) (77) (190) (251) (468) (298)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
The Democratic Party 50% 50% 77% 20% 83% 42% 17% 75% 56% 26%
The Republican Party 29% 29% 5% 61% 5% 22% 65% 9% 20% 55%
Not sure 21% 21% 18% 19% 12% 37% 18% 16% 24% 19%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,207) (1,207) (599) (449) (469) (404) (334) (370) (379) (396)
142
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
73A. Favorability of Politicians — Stacey AbramsDo you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 11% 10% 12% 7% 11% 13% 18% 9% 10% 17%
Somewhat favorable 19% 20% 18% 14% 19% 24% 30% 17% 20% 28%
Somewhat unfavorable 9% 11% 7% 7% 10% 11% 8% 8% 11% 9%
Very unfavorable 20% 23% 17% 21% 20% 19% 22% 19% 20% 24%
Don’t know 41% 36% 45% 51% 41% 32% 21% 46% 39% 22%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 101% 99% 99% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,493) (698) (795) (476) (542) (284) (191) (622) (427) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 11% 9% 13% 10% 10% 8% 20% 13% 11% 12% 8% 12% 10%
Somewhat favorable 19% 19% 25% 18% 15% 18% 25% 17% 27% 21% 17% 19% 20%
Somewhat unfavorable 9% 12% 11% 6% 8% 10% 6% 10% 2% 6% 11% 9% 9%
Very unfavorable 20% 14% 8% 24% 34% 23% 10% 15% 21% 16% 20% 24% 18%
Don’t know 41% 46% 44% 42% 32% 41% 39% 45% 39% 45% 44% 36% 43%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,493) (337) (287) (558) (311) (1,037) (184) (165) (107) (255) (304) (582) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 11% 13% 25% 2% 21% 8% 2% 24% 9% 4%
Somewhat favorable 19% 22% 34% 8% 31% 15% 11% 33% 20% 10%
Somewhat unfavorable 9% 9% 9% 9% 10% 7% 10% 9% 11% 9%
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The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 20% 23% 2% 49% 5% 21% 38% 5% 13% 43%
Don’t know 41% 34% 31% 31% 33% 49% 39% 30% 47% 34%
Totals 100% 101% 101% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,493) (1,219) (604) (451) (532) (572) (389) (411) (461) (472)
144
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
73B. Favorability of Politicians — Tammy BaldwinDo you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 6% 7% 5% 5% 6% 8% 7% 4% 7% 9%
Somewhat favorable 14% 16% 13% 9% 14% 20% 22% 12% 14% 22%
Somewhat unfavorable 9% 11% 7% 8% 10% 9% 9% 9% 10% 11%
Very unfavorable 12% 14% 10% 13% 12% 10% 13% 12% 12% 13%
Don’t know 59% 53% 65% 66% 58% 53% 49% 63% 57% 46%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,490) (696) (794) (473) (542) (284) (191) (620) (426) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 6% 6% 6% 6% 5% 5% 5% 10% 7% 8% 7% 5% 5%
Somewhat favorable 14% 18% 16% 11% 13% 13% 18% 15% 17% 18% 11% 13% 16%
Somewhat unfavorable 9% 13% 11% 7% 6% 9% 9% 13% 7% 9% 10% 9% 8%
Very unfavorable 12% 12% 6% 12% 19% 13% 6% 11% 15% 10% 15% 12% 10%
Don’t know 59% 51% 61% 65% 56% 60% 62% 51% 55% 56% 58% 60% 61%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 101% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,490) (338) (286) (557) (309) (1,037) (181) (166) (106) (253) (305) (581) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 6% 7% 13% 1% 11% 5% 1% 13% 5% 3%
Somewhat favorable 14% 15% 22% 8% 22% 9% 11% 23% 15% 9%
Somewhat unfavorable 9% 8% 6% 9% 10% 7% 11% 8% 11% 10%
continued on the next page . . .
145
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 12% 13% 2% 27% 2% 12% 24% 4% 7% 26%
Don’t know 59% 57% 57% 54% 55% 67% 53% 53% 63% 51%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 99%
Unweighted N (1,490) (1,218) (604) (451) (528) (574) (388) (411) (459) (471)
146
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
73C. Favorability of Politicians — Karen BassDo you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 5% 5% 6% 4% 6% 6% 7% 4% 6% 10%
Somewhat favorable 11% 12% 10% 9% 13% 14% 10% 9% 15% 15%
Somewhat unfavorable 8% 11% 6% 8% 7% 10% 8% 8% 9% 10%
Very unfavorable 10% 12% 9% 11% 10% 9% 11% 12% 8% 12%
Don’t know 64% 60% 69% 67% 64% 61% 63% 67% 62% 53%
Totals 98% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,492) (696) (796) (475) (542) (285) (190) (622) (427) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 5% 5% 11% 4% 3% 5% 8% 8% 6% 7% 3% 6% 6%
Somewhat favorable 11% 18% 13% 8% 8% 9% 14% 18% 14% 13% 5% 13% 13%
Somewhat unfavorable 8% 12% 9% 7% 6% 8% 8% 9% 8% 5% 9% 7% 12%
Very unfavorable 10% 10% 5% 11% 17% 11% 4% 11% 16% 10% 11% 11% 9%
Don’t know 64% 55% 63% 70% 66% 67% 66% 55% 56% 65% 72% 63% 60%
Totals 98% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,492) (337) (287) (558) (310) (1,037) (184) (164) (107) (254) (305) (582) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 5% 5% 8% 2% 8% 5% 4% 11% 4% 4%
Somewhat favorable 11% 12% 16% 6% 19% 7% 7% 17% 13% 7%
Somewhat unfavorable 8% 7% 7% 9% 8% 8% 9% 6% 9% 10%
continued on the next page . . .
147
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 10% 11% 1% 24% 2% 10% 22% 1% 6% 24%
Don’t know 64% 64% 68% 59% 63% 70% 58% 65% 68% 55%
Totals 98% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,492) (1,219) (604) (451) (530) (573) (389) (410) (462) (472)
148
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
73D. Favorability of Politicians — Keisha Lance BottomsDo you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 8% 8% 7% 7% 7% 8% 12% 7% 8% 11%
Somewhat favorable 15% 16% 15% 9% 17% 19% 24% 12% 17% 26%
Somewhat unfavorable 8% 9% 7% 8% 9% 7% 7% 8% 7% 9%
Very unfavorable 15% 17% 13% 15% 14% 15% 16% 15% 15% 16%
Don’t know 54% 49% 59% 61% 53% 51% 41% 59% 53% 38%
Totals 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,496) (698) (798) (477) (543) (285) (191) (622) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 8% 4% 11% 8% 5% 6% 17% 9% 6% 8% 6% 9% 7%
Somewhat favorable 15% 19% 19% 11% 15% 13% 21% 18% 24% 14% 11% 17% 16%
Somewhat unfavorable 8% 13% 8% 5% 7% 8% 11% 7% 8% 10% 6% 7% 10%
Very unfavorable 15% 11% 7% 16% 26% 17% 6% 12% 16% 14% 16% 16% 12%
Don’t know 54% 53% 55% 59% 46% 57% 45% 53% 46% 53% 60% 51% 55%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 101% 100% 99% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,496) (339) (287) (558) (312) (1,039) (184) (166) (107) (255) (306) (583) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 8% 9% 15% 2% 15% 3% 4% 15% 7% 4%
Somewhat favorable 15% 16% 27% 5% 27% 11% 6% 23% 17% 9%
Somewhat unfavorable 8% 7% 5% 9% 7% 7% 11% 7% 8% 9%
continued on the next page . . .
149
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 15% 17% 1% 36% 3% 16% 29% 3% 9% 33%
Don’t know 54% 52% 52% 47% 49% 63% 50% 52% 58% 45%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,496) (1,221) (606) (451) (532) (574) (390) (413) (462) (472)
150
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
73E. Favorability of Politicians — Val DemingsDo you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 6% 6% 5% 4% 5% 6% 12% 5% 6% 9%
Somewhat favorable 14% 14% 13% 9% 15% 20% 17% 12% 13% 23%
Somewhat unfavorable 8% 10% 6% 6% 9% 10% 6% 7% 11% 8%
Very unfavorable 12% 14% 11% 14% 13% 9% 14% 14% 11% 12%
Don’t know 61% 57% 64% 68% 58% 56% 51% 62% 60% 47%
Totals 101% 101% 99% 101% 100% 101% 100% 100% 101% 99%
Unweighted N (1,495) (698) (797) (477) (543) (284) (191) (621) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 6% 2% 10% 5% 6% 5% 7% 8% 3% 6% 4% 6% 7%
Somewhat favorable 14% 19% 14% 12% 11% 12% 15% 21% 20% 16% 10% 15% 14%
Somewhat unfavorable 8% 13% 10% 6% 4% 8% 9% 4% 9% 6% 7% 8% 9%
Very unfavorable 12% 10% 8% 13% 19% 13% 7% 14% 13% 11% 11% 15% 11%
Don’t know 61% 56% 59% 65% 60% 62% 62% 53% 55% 62% 68% 56% 59%
Totals 101% 100% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,495) (339) (287) (558) (311) (1,038) (184) (166) (107) (255) (306) (583) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 6% 7% 14% 1% 11% 4% 1% 9% 7% 3%
Somewhat favorable 14% 15% 23% 6% 22% 10% 8% 23% 12% 10%
Somewhat unfavorable 8% 8% 6% 10% 8% 5% 11% 8% 8% 9%
continued on the next page . . .
151
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 12% 13% 1% 27% 4% 12% 24% 3% 9% 26%
Don’t know 61% 58% 56% 57% 55% 69% 56% 57% 65% 52%
Totals 101% 101% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,495) (1,220) (606) (451) (532) (574) (389) (413) (462) (471)
152
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
73F. Favorability of Politicians — Tammy DuckworthDo you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 13% 13% 12% 8% 12% 18% 21% 9% 15% 19%
Somewhat favorable 16% 17% 15% 11% 18% 20% 23% 14% 19% 20%
Somewhat unfavorable 7% 8% 7% 7% 6% 10% 7% 7% 9% 9%
Very unfavorable 15% 18% 13% 17% 13% 13% 18% 15% 14% 19%
Don’t know 49% 44% 54% 58% 51% 38% 31% 55% 44% 32%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 99%
Unweighted N (1,491) (696) (795) (474) (541) (285) (191) (620) (427) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 13% 9% 15% 13% 12% 13% 12% 12% 13% 14% 12% 12% 13%
Somewhat favorable 16% 19% 19% 13% 15% 14% 20% 19% 21% 16% 11% 18% 17%
Somewhat unfavorable 7% 10% 9% 6% 5% 7% 8% 7% 7% 5% 8% 7% 10%
Very unfavorable 15% 14% 8% 16% 24% 17% 5% 16% 15% 13% 17% 16% 14%
Don’t know 49% 49% 49% 52% 43% 49% 55% 46% 44% 52% 51% 47% 47%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,491) (338) (287) (556) (310) (1,035) (184) (165) (107) (254) (305) (581) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 13% 16% 30% 2% 25% 8% 4% 29% 11% 4%
Somewhat favorable 16% 18% 28% 6% 27% 12% 8% 25% 18% 9%
Somewhat unfavorable 7% 8% 5% 11% 5% 7% 11% 8% 7% 9%
continued on the next page . . .
153
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 15% 16% 1% 35% 2% 16% 30% 2% 9% 33%
Don’t know 49% 43% 37% 45% 41% 56% 49% 36% 54% 44%
Totals 100% 101% 101% 99% 100% 99% 102% 100% 99% 99%
Unweighted N (1,491) (1,219) (604) (451) (531) (572) (388) (410) (461) (471)
154
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
73G. Favorability of Politicians — Michelle Lujan GrishamDo you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 4% 4% 4% 5% 3% 3% 5% 4% 5% 4%
Somewhat favorable 12% 13% 11% 7% 13% 17% 14% 10% 13% 20%
Somewhat unfavorable 9% 11% 7% 9% 12% 6% 7% 9% 9% 8%
Very unfavorable 12% 13% 10% 12% 10% 11% 15% 12% 11% 12%
Don’t know 64% 59% 68% 66% 63% 63% 59% 65% 62% 56%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (698) (796) (476) (542) (285) (191) (622) (428) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 4% 3% 8% 3% 0% 3% 5% 8% 3% 5% 3% 4% 4%
Somewhat favorable 12% 14% 14% 10% 10% 10% 13% 16% 18% 9% 10% 11% 16%
Somewhat unfavorable 9% 20% 8% 6% 5% 8% 11% 15% 10% 9% 5% 11% 11%
Very unfavorable 12% 9% 8% 11% 19% 13% 8% 7% 14% 13% 12% 12% 10%
Don’t know 64% 54% 62% 70% 66% 67% 64% 53% 56% 64% 71% 62% 60%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 99% 101% 100% 101% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,494) (339) (287) (557) (311) (1,038) (183) (166) (107) (255) (306) (581) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 4% 4% 7% 1% 7% 3% 1% 6% 3% 4%
Somewhat favorable 12% 13% 17% 7% 18% 8% 9% 14% 15% 8%
Somewhat unfavorable 9% 8% 7% 8% 11% 7% 10% 11% 9% 9%
continued on the next page . . .
155
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 12% 13% 1% 28% 2% 11% 24% 3% 6% 26%
Don’t know 64% 63% 68% 56% 63% 70% 56% 66% 68% 53%
Totals 101% 101% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (1,219) (605) (450) (531) (574) (389) (412) (461) (472)
156
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
73H. Favorability of Politicians — Kamala HarrisDo you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 16% 17% 14% 15% 12% 18% 24% 14% 16% 19%
Somewhat favorable 21% 20% 22% 14% 22% 30% 30% 20% 19% 32%
Somewhat unfavorable 12% 12% 11% 11% 14% 9% 11% 11% 15% 9%
Very unfavorable 25% 29% 21% 24% 23% 28% 26% 21% 28% 32%
Don’t know 27% 21% 33% 37% 29% 14% 10% 35% 23% 8%
Totals 101% 99% 101% 101% 100% 99% 101% 101% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,491) (696) (795) (476) (539) (285) (191) (620) (427) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 16% 10% 20% 16% 15% 14% 22% 19% 17% 19% 11% 17% 15%
Somewhat favorable 21% 23% 20% 22% 18% 18% 37% 16% 28% 25% 19% 19% 24%
Somewhat unfavorable 12% 17% 14% 7% 10% 12% 6% 16% 10% 7% 11% 14% 12%
Very unfavorable 25% 15% 13% 29% 41% 29% 10% 15% 25% 22% 28% 26% 22%
Don’t know 27% 35% 33% 25% 15% 27% 25% 34% 20% 27% 32% 25% 26%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 99%
Unweighted N (1,491) (338) (286) (558) (309) (1,037) (183) (164) (107) (255) (305) (581) (350)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 16% 19% 34% 4% 31% 9% 6% 29% 18% 7%
Somewhat favorable 21% 23% 36% 8% 35% 16% 10% 38% 20% 11%
Somewhat unfavorable 12% 11% 14% 8% 11% 15% 8% 13% 16% 8%
continued on the next page . . .
157
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 25% 29% 3% 61% 6% 23% 49% 5% 17% 53%
Don’t know 27% 18% 13% 19% 17% 36% 27% 15% 30% 21%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,491) (1,218) (605) (450) (529) (573) (389) (410) (462) (470)
158
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
73I. Favorability of Politicians — Susan RiceDo you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 11% 13% 10% 9% 11% 14% 17% 9% 12% 20%
Somewhat favorable 17% 18% 16% 14% 16% 25% 20% 17% 16% 22%
Somewhat unfavorable 8% 10% 7% 7% 10% 8% 7% 6% 11% 10%
Very unfavorable 19% 22% 16% 19% 19% 21% 19% 17% 19% 23%
Don’t know 44% 36% 51% 51% 45% 32% 36% 50% 42% 24%
Totals 99% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99% 99% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,497) (699) (798) (478) (543) (285) (191) (623) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 11% 8% 10% 13% 15% 10% 17% 14% 9% 12% 8% 12% 13%
Somewhat favorable 17% 20% 20% 15% 14% 14% 25% 21% 25% 20% 15% 18% 16%
Somewhat unfavorable 8% 10% 9% 7% 8% 10% 5% 6% 4% 4% 7% 9% 11%
Very unfavorable 19% 13% 8% 23% 32% 22% 7% 13% 18% 19% 19% 19% 19%
Don’t know 44% 49% 53% 42% 31% 43% 46% 46% 43% 45% 51% 41% 41%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,497) (339) (287) (559) (312) (1,039) (185) (166) (107) (255) (306) (584) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 11% 14% 27% 2% 23% 7% 4% 23% 13% 4%
Somewhat favorable 17% 17% 24% 10% 24% 15% 12% 23% 18% 13%
Somewhat unfavorable 8% 8% 8% 9% 10% 7% 8% 9% 9% 9%
continued on the next page . . .
159
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 19% 22% 1% 50% 2% 20% 39% 4% 12% 42%
Don’t know 44% 38% 40% 29% 41% 51% 37% 41% 48% 32%
Totals 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,497) (1,222) (607) (451) (533) (574) (390) (413) (463) (472)
160
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
73J. Favorability of Politicians — Elizabeth WarrenDo you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 18% 19% 17% 13% 17% 26% 26% 16% 18% 25%
Somewhat favorable 21% 20% 23% 16% 24% 23% 29% 20% 22% 28%
Somewhat unfavorable 10% 12% 9% 13% 10% 6% 11% 13% 11% 7%
Very unfavorable 29% 32% 26% 29% 27% 33% 29% 27% 31% 32%
Don’t know 21% 17% 25% 29% 23% 11% 4% 25% 18% 8%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 99% 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (697) (797) (478) (540) (285) (191) (622) (426) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 18% 15% 22% 19% 15% 16% 29% 16% 25% 21% 13% 18% 20%
Somewhat favorable 21% 30% 22% 17% 18% 19% 27% 29% 25% 21% 23% 21% 20%
Somewhat unfavorable 10% 11% 13% 9% 10% 11% 9% 11% 5% 7% 10% 13% 9%
Very unfavorable 29% 19% 16% 34% 46% 35% 13% 16% 24% 29% 30% 30% 27%
Don’t know 21% 24% 27% 21% 11% 20% 22% 28% 21% 22% 23% 17% 24%
Totals 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (338) (287) (558) (311) (1,038) (183) (166) (107) (254) (306) (582) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 18% 22% 39% 4% 39% 10% 5% 38% 16% 8%
Somewhat favorable 21% 22% 37% 7% 33% 18% 12% 35% 25% 9%
Somewhat unfavorable 10% 10% 8% 9% 9% 12% 10% 9% 15% 8%
continued on the next page . . .
161
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 29% 33% 5% 68% 6% 29% 58% 6% 23% 60%
Don’t know 21% 13% 11% 12% 14% 31% 16% 12% 21% 15%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (1,221) (606) (451) (531) (574) (389) (412) (462) (471)
162
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
73K. Favorability of Politicians — Gretchen WhitmerDo you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 8% 9% 6% 7% 5% 8% 14% 9% 7% 8%
Somewhat favorable 15% 15% 15% 10% 17% 21% 16% 12% 15% 27%
Somewhat unfavorable 9% 10% 8% 8% 10% 10% 10% 8% 14% 9%
Very unfavorable 17% 20% 15% 17% 18% 15% 19% 16% 16% 20%
Don’t know 51% 45% 57% 58% 50% 45% 40% 55% 48% 36%
Totals 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (697) (797) (477) (542) (285) (190) (622) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 8% 5% 10% 8% 6% 6% 11% 11% 6% 11% 8% 6% 6%
Somewhat favorable 15% 18% 15% 12% 16% 14% 15% 14% 21% 18% 12% 14% 17%
Somewhat unfavorable 9% 14% 12% 6% 6% 9% 7% 13% 7% 4% 11% 9% 12%
Very unfavorable 17% 14% 7% 19% 30% 20% 8% 12% 18% 14% 19% 20% 13%
Don’t know 51% 50% 56% 55% 42% 51% 59% 49% 48% 54% 49% 50% 53%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 101% 99% 99% 101%
Unweighted N (1,494) (338) (287) (557) (312) (1,038) (184) (165) (107) (255) (306) (582) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 8% 9% 14% 3% 12% 6% 4% 14% 7% 5%
Somewhat favorable 15% 16% 25% 6% 24% 10% 10% 25% 15% 9%
Somewhat unfavorable 9% 8% 9% 8% 10% 9% 8% 10% 11% 9%
continued on the next page . . .
163
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 17% 20% 2% 45% 2% 18% 34% 3% 8% 40%
Don’t know 51% 46% 50% 38% 52% 57% 43% 49% 58% 37%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (1,221) (606) (451) (531) (574) (389) (412) (462) (471)
164
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
74. Female VP NomineeDo you think Joe Biden should select a woman to be the Democratic Party nominee for Vice-President?Among those who would vote for Joe Biden
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Yes 71% 70% 71% 61% 72% 69% 84% 65% 73% 79%
No 6% 5% 6% 11% 5% 2% 6% 9% 6% 3%
Not sure 23% 24% 23% 28% 23% 28% 9% 26% 20% 18%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (606) (261) (345) (131) (223) (149) (103) (216) (175) (141)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Yes 71% 66% 67% 72% 76% 75% 61% 72% 57% 67% 71% 70% 74%
No 6% 5% 6% 5% 7% 6% 6% 8% 5% 2% 5% 9% 5%
Not sure 23% 29% 27% 22% 18% 19% 33% 20% 38% 31% 24% 21% 21%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (606) (136) (109) (233) (128) (374) (117) (70) (45) (98) (126) (235) (147)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Yes 71% 71% 71% ∗ 72% 68% ∗ 74% 75% 45%
No 6% 6% 6% ∗ 5% 5% ∗ 4% 4% 22%
Not sure 23% 23% 23% ∗ 23% 26% ∗ 22% 21% 32%
Totals 100% 100% 100% ∗ 100% 99% ∗ 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (606) (606) (606) (0) (432) (149) (25) (319) (220) (44)
165
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
75. African-American VP NomineeDo you think Joe Biden should select an African-American person to be the Democratic Party nominee for Vice-President?Among those who would vote for Joe Biden
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Yes 46% 45% 46% 47% 54% 29% 55% 52% 37% 50%
No 7% 7% 7% 9% 7% 5% 7% 8% 10% 4%
Not sure 47% 47% 47% 45% 39% 66% 38% 40% 53% 46%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (602) (258) (344) (129) (223) (147) (103) (215) (176) (140)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Yes 46% 55% 51% 42% 38% 43% 49% 59% 46% 55% 42% 45% 44%
No 7% 7% 7% 7% 7% 6% 6% 14% 6% 3% 3% 10% 8%
Not sure 47% 38% 41% 51% 55% 51% 45% 26% 48% 41% 55% 45% 48%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (602) (135) (109) (232) (126) (372) (116) (70) (44) (95) (125) (235) (147)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Yes 46% 46% 46% ∗ 49% 43% ∗ 52% 44% 29%
No 7% 7% 7% ∗ 8% 3% ∗ 7% 5% 19%
Not sure 47% 47% 47% ∗ 44% 54% ∗ 41% 51% 52%
Totals 100% 100% 100% ∗ 101% 100% ∗ 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (602) (602) (602) (0) (429) (149) (24) (316) (218) (44)
166
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
76. Democratic VPOf the choices listed below, who do you think should be selected as the Democratic Party nominee for Vice-President if Joe Biden wins the nomination forPresident?Among those who would vote for Joe Biden
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Stacey Abrams 8% 9% 8% 7% 9% 7% 10% 9% 8% 8%
Tammy Baldwin 1% 0% 1% 1% 1% 0% 1% 1% 1% 0%
Karen Bass 1% 1% 1% 1% 2% 0% 0% 1% 1% 0%
Keisha Lance Bottoms 3% 2% 4% 3% 3% 2% 5% 2% 4% 2%
Val Demings 3% 4% 2% 0% 4% 2% 4% 2% 3% 2%
Tammy Duckworth 8% 9% 8% 7% 7% 9% 11% 5% 10% 13%
Michelle Lujan Grisham 1% 0% 2% 2% 0% 3% 0% 1% 0% 3%
Kamala Harris 19% 21% 18% 22% 23% 14% 18% 21% 18% 14%
Susan Rice 11% 14% 9% 9% 9% 14% 12% 8% 12% 15%
Elizabeth Warren 19% 23% 16% 19% 14% 28% 15% 19% 19% 23%
Gretchen Whitmer 1% 1% 1% 2% 0% 0% 4% 1% 2% 1%
Someone else 4% 3% 5% 6% 3% 4% 3% 6% 2% 3%
Not sure 21% 14% 26% 22% 25% 17% 18% 25% 20% 15%
Totals 100% 101% 101% 101% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (606) (260) (346) (131) (222) (149) (104) (216) (176) (141)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Stacey Abrams 8% 11% 9% 7% 8% 8% 12% 7% 2% 6% 7% 10% 8%
Tammy Baldwin 1% 1% 1% 0% 1% 1% 0% 1% 0% 1% 1% 1% 0%
Karen Bass 1% 3% 0% 0% 0% 1% 0% 1% 0% 1% 0% 1% 0%
Keisha Lance Bottoms 3% 2% 1% 4% 4% 3% 5% 2% 1% 0% 1% 3% 6%
Val Demings 3% 0% 3% 4% 3% 3% 3% 3% 2% 1% 3% 3% 3%
continued on the next page . . .
167
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageAge Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Tammy Duckworth 8% 6% 8% 9% 9% 11% 2% 3% 8% 7% 13% 9% 5%
Michelle Lujan Grisham 1% 1% 3% 1% 0% 1% 0% 4% 0% 1% 0% 2% 2%
Kamala Harris 19% 21% 17% 19% 22% 18% 21% 12% 38% 25% 15% 16% 23%
Susan Rice 11% 2% 6% 13% 21% 12% 12% 9% 6% 11% 12% 12% 8%
Elizabeth Warren 19% 22% 28% 16% 13% 21% 10% 23% 22% 17% 22% 20% 17%
Gretchen Whitmer 1% 1% 3% 0% 2% 1% 2% 0% 0% 0% 2% 2% 0%
Someone else 4% 3% 7% 5% 0% 3% 3% 9% 10% 3% 2% 4% 5%
Not sure 21% 27% 16% 23% 17% 18% 31% 27% 12% 27% 22% 17% 22%
Totals 100% 100% 102% 101% 100% 101% 101% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (606) (135) (110) (233) (128) (374) (117) (70) (45) (98) (126) (235) (147)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Stacey Abrams 8% 8% 8% ∗ 9% 6% ∗ 11% 6% 1%
Tammy Baldwin 1% 1% 1% ∗ 0% 1% ∗ 0% 1% 0%
Karen Bass 1% 1% 1% ∗ 1% 0% ∗ 1% 0% 1%
Keisha Lance Bottoms 3% 3% 3% ∗ 4% 1% ∗ 4% 3% 1%
Val Demings 3% 3% 3% ∗ 3% 3% ∗ 3% 2% 4%
Tammy Duckworth 8% 8% 8% ∗ 8% 11% ∗ 9% 8% 9%
Michelle Lujan Grisham 1% 1% 1% ∗ 1% 0% ∗ 0% 1% 7%
Kamala Harris 19% 19% 19% ∗ 22% 15% ∗ 19% 23% 9%
Susan Rice 11% 11% 11% ∗ 11% 11% ∗ 9% 15% 12%
Elizabeth Warren 19% 19% 19% ∗ 19% 19% ∗ 22% 15% 22%
Gretchen Whitmer 1% 1% 1% ∗ 1% 3% ∗ 1% 0% 0%
Someone else 4% 4% 4% ∗ 3% 5% ∗ 3% 5% 6%
Not sure 21% 21% 21% ∗ 19% 24% ∗ 18% 20% 28%
continued on the next page . . .
168
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Totals 100% 100% 100% ∗ 101% 99% ∗ 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (606) (606) (606) (0) (431) (150) (25) (319) (219) (44)
169
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
77A. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Stacey AbramsDo you think the women listed below as the possible Democratic Party Vice-Presidential nominee would help or hurt Joe Biden’s chances of winning theelection in November?Among those who would vote for Joe Biden
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Help Joe Biden 39% 43% 36% 32% 36% 43% 50% 36% 41% 47%
Not sure 54% 49% 57% 62% 56% 49% 44% 57% 48% 46%
Hurt Joe Biden 7% 8% 7% 6% 9% 8% 6% 7% 11% 7%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (596) (258) (338) (129) (218) (145) (104) (212) (171) (140)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Help Joe Biden 39% 22% 43% 42% 44% 38% 41% 39% 39% 37% 35% 45% 35%
Not sure 54% 71% 43% 54% 49% 54% 54% 46% 61% 54% 60% 47% 57%
Hurt Joe Biden 7% 6% 14% 4% 7% 8% 5% 15% 0% 8% 4% 8% 8%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (596) (131) (107) (231) (127) (370) (114) (68) (44) (95) (124) (232) (145)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Help Joe Biden 39% 39% 39% ∗ 41% 39% ∗ 46% 37% 16%
Not sure 54% 54% 54% ∗ 51% 57% ∗ 48% 54% 73%
Hurt Joe Biden 7% 7% 7% ∗ 8% 4% ∗ 6% 9% 11%
Totals 100% 100% 100% ∗ 100% 100% ∗ 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (596) (596) (596) (0) (422) (149) (25) (314) (217) (43)
170
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
77B. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Tammy BaldwinDo you think the women listed below as the possible Democratic Party Vice-Presidential nominee would help or hurt Joe Biden’s chances of winning theelection in November?Among those who would vote for Joe Biden
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Help Joe Biden 21% 29% 14% 23% 21% 19% 19% 15% 23% 24%
Not sure 74% 66% 80% 74% 73% 72% 79% 78% 69% 72%
Hurt Joe Biden 6% 5% 6% 4% 6% 9% 2% 7% 8% 4%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (593) (256) (337) (128) (218) (143) (104) (208) (174) (138)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Help Joe Biden 21% 15% 23% 18% 28% 22% 15% 27% 17% 28% 19% 19% 19%
Not sure 74% 80% 66% 80% 67% 74% 80% 63% 70% 69% 73% 72% 79%
Hurt Joe Biden 6% 5% 11% 3% 4% 4% 5% 9% 12% 3% 8% 8% 2%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (593) (131) (107) (227) (128) (365) (115) (69) (44) (93) (124) (232) (144)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Help Joe Biden 21% 21% 21% ∗ 21% 20% ∗ 24% 17% 16%
Not sure 74% 74% 74% ∗ 74% 74% ∗ 73% 73% 78%
Hurt Joe Biden 6% 6% 6% ∗ 5% 5% ∗ 3% 10% 6%
Totals 101% 101% 101% ∗ 100% 99% ∗ 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (593) (593) (593) (0) (421) (148) (24) (314) (213) (44)
171
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
77C. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Karen BassDo you think the women listed below as the possible Democratic Party Vice-Presidential nominee would help or hurt Joe Biden’s chances of winning theelection in November?Among those who would vote for Joe Biden
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Help Joe Biden 16% 19% 14% 13% 19% 15% 16% 11% 16% 23%
Not sure 77% 74% 80% 81% 74% 76% 81% 80% 78% 71%
Hurt Joe Biden 6% 6% 6% 6% 7% 8% 3% 9% 6% 6%
Totals 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (588) (254) (334) (127) (215) (143) (103) (208) (173) (137)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Help Joe Biden 16% 10% 25% 14% 15% 14% 15% 28% 17% 22% 12% 15% 17%
Not sure 77% 85% 63% 81% 81% 81% 80% 61% 67% 73% 84% 76% 79%
Hurt Joe Biden 6% 5% 12% 5% 4% 5% 5% 12% 17% 6% 5% 9% 4%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 101% 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (588) (129) (106) (227) (126) (363) (113) (68) (44) (94) (122) (228) (144)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Help Joe Biden 16% 16% 16% ∗ 19% 10% ∗ 16% 17% 13%
Not sure 77% 77% 77% ∗ 75% 85% ∗ 80% 73% 78%
Hurt Joe Biden 6% 6% 6% ∗ 7% 5% ∗ 4% 11% 9%
Totals 99% 99% 99% ∗ 101% 100% ∗ 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (588) (588) (588) (0) (415) (148) (25) (312) (212) (42)
172
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
77D. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Keisha Lance BottomsDo you think the women listed below as the possible Democratic Party Vice-Presidential nominee would help or hurt Joe Biden’s chances of winning theelection in November?Among those who would vote for Joe Biden
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Help Joe Biden 25% 30% 21% 19% 28% 22% 30% 20% 24% 37%
Not sure 68% 60% 74% 75% 63% 69% 69% 71% 67% 59%
Hurt Joe Biden 7% 10% 5% 7% 9% 9% 1% 9% 9% 5%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (591) (256) (335) (127) (218) (143) (103) (207) (174) (138)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Help Joe Biden 25% 16% 28% 27% 25% 21% 33% 31% 23% 29% 18% 30% 19%
Not sure 68% 81% 61% 66% 71% 72% 61% 63% 67% 68% 74% 61% 74%
Hurt Joe Biden 7% 4% 12% 7% 4% 7% 6% 6% 11% 3% 7% 9% 7%
Totals 100% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (591) (130) (107) (228) (126) (367) (113) (68) (43) (94) (123) (230) (144)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Help Joe Biden 25% 25% 25% ∗ 28% 17% ∗ 23% 29% 22%
Not sure 68% 68% 68% ∗ 65% 76% ∗ 72% 62% 70%
Hurt Joe Biden 7% 7% 7% ∗ 7% 7% ∗ 5% 10% 8%
Totals 100% 100% 100% ∗ 100% 100% ∗ 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (591) (591) (591) (0) (419) (147) (25) (314) (212) (43)
173
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
77E. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Val DemingsDo you think the women listed below as the possible Democratic Party Vice-Presidential nominee would help or hurt Joe Biden’s chances of winning theelection in November?Among those who would vote for Joe Biden
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Help Joe Biden 23% 27% 20% 17% 26% 20% 31% 15% 24% 36%
Not sure 71% 64% 75% 77% 66% 73% 68% 77% 70% 58%
Hurt Joe Biden 6% 8% 5% 6% 9% 7% 1% 8% 6% 5%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (596) (255) (341) (128) (221) (144) (103) (213) (173) (138)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Help Joe Biden 23% 7% 31% 23% 28% 23% 20% 30% 24% 26% 21% 22% 24%
Not sure 71% 87% 57% 72% 68% 72% 73% 59% 70% 69% 72% 69% 73%
Hurt Joe Biden 6% 5% 11% 5% 4% 5% 7% 12% 6% 5% 7% 9% 4%
Totals 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (596) (131) (106) (233) (126) (370) (114) (69) (43) (96) (123) (232) (145)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Help Joe Biden 23% 23% 23% ∗ 26% 19% ∗ 23% 22% 33%
Not sure 71% 71% 71% ∗ 68% 75% ∗ 73% 70% 61%
Hurt Joe Biden 6% 6% 6% ∗ 7% 6% ∗ 5% 9% 6%
Totals 100% 100% 100% ∗ 101% 100% ∗ 101% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (596) (596) (596) (0) (422) (149) (25) (314) (217) (43)
174
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
77F. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Tammy DuckworthDo you think the women listed below as the possible Democratic Party Vice-Presidential nominee would help or hurt Joe Biden’s chances of winning theelection in November?Among those who would vote for Joe Biden
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Help Joe Biden 41% 48% 36% 32% 39% 48% 48% 29% 45% 56%
Not sure 53% 47% 57% 61% 55% 47% 50% 64% 47% 41%
Hurt Joe Biden 6% 4% 7% 7% 7% 5% 2% 7% 8% 3%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (593) (257) (336) (127) (218) (145) (103) (210) (173) (137)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Help Joe Biden 41% 27% 42% 40% 55% 48% 24% 38% 33% 38% 46% 37% 46%
Not sure 53% 67% 50% 55% 41% 48% 71% 57% 48% 59% 47% 56% 49%
Hurt Joe Biden 6% 6% 8% 5% 4% 4% 5% 6% 19% 3% 7% 7% 5%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (593) (131) (107) (230) (125) (368) (115) (66) (44) (96) (124) (227) (146)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Help Joe Biden 41% 41% 41% ∗ 42% 44% ∗ 48% 38% 26%
Not sure 53% 53% 53% ∗ 52% 51% ∗ 47% 54% 69%
Hurt Joe Biden 6% 6% 6% ∗ 6% 5% ∗ 5% 8% 5%
Totals 100% 100% 100% ∗ 100% 100% ∗ 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (593) (593) (593) (0) (420) (148) (25) (315) (214) (42)
175
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
77G. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Michelle Lujan GrishamDo you think the women listed below as the possible Democratic Party Vice-Presidential nominee would help or hurt Joe Biden’s chances of winning theelection in November?Among those who would vote for Joe Biden
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Help Joe Biden 14% 18% 10% 14% 13% 13% 17% 13% 11% 23%
Not sure 81% 78% 83% 83% 80% 80% 80% 80% 81% 73%
Hurt Joe Biden 6% 4% 7% 3% 7% 8% 3% 6% 8% 4%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (595) (257) (338) (128) (217) (147) (103) (210) (173) (140)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Help Joe Biden 14% 13% 23% 11% 9% 13% 11% 22% 16% 16% 11% 13% 16%
Not sure 81% 83% 64% 86% 88% 83% 85% 63% 74% 80% 85% 78% 80%
Hurt Joe Biden 6% 5% 13% 3% 3% 4% 4% 15% 11% 4% 4% 9% 4%
Totals 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (595) (132) (108) (229) (126) (369) (113) (69) (44) (97) (125) (229) (144)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Help Joe Biden 14% 14% 14% ∗ 15% 13% ∗ 13% 15% 16%
Not sure 81% 81% 81% ∗ 79% 85% ∗ 84% 76% 78%
Hurt Joe Biden 6% 6% 6% ∗ 6% 2% ∗ 4% 9% 6%
Totals 101% 101% 101% ∗ 100% 100% ∗ 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (595) (595) (595) (0) (423) (148) (24) (317) (213) (43)
176
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
77H. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Kamala HarrisDo you think the women listed below as the possible Democratic Party Vice-Presidential nominee would help or hurt Joe Biden’s chances of winning theelection in November?Among those who would vote for Joe Biden
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Help Joe Biden 51% 56% 47% 50% 50% 51% 54% 50% 50% 50%
Not sure 37% 31% 41% 43% 33% 37% 33% 36% 36% 39%
Hurt Joe Biden 12% 13% 12% 7% 16% 12% 13% 14% 15% 11%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (594) (258) (336) (129) (219) (142) (104) (212) (172) (137)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Help Joe Biden 51% 37% 42% 56% 63% 50% 51% 44% 64% 54% 46% 52% 50%
Not sure 37% 45% 41% 37% 23% 36% 40% 45% 24% 39% 44% 31% 37%
Hurt Joe Biden 12% 17% 17% 7% 14% 14% 9% 11% 12% 7% 10% 17% 12%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (594) (132) (105) (230) (127) (369) (114) (68) (43) (93) (125) (230) (146)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Help Joe Biden 51% 51% 51% ∗ 55% 41% ∗ 54% 53% 33%
Not sure 37% 37% 37% ∗ 34% 43% ∗ 34% 35% 51%
Hurt Joe Biden 12% 12% 12% ∗ 11% 17% ∗ 12% 12% 16%
Totals 100% 100% 100% ∗ 100% 101% ∗ 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (594) (594) (594) (0) (421) (148) (25) (312) (216) (44)
177
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
77I. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Susan RiceDo you think the women listed below as the possible Democratic Party Vice-Presidential nominee would help or hurt Joe Biden’s chances of winning theelection in November?Among those who would vote for Joe Biden
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Help Joe Biden 37% 44% 30% 34% 35% 41% 37% 29% 38% 46%
Not sure 56% 47% 62% 61% 52% 54% 59% 62% 53% 46%
Hurt Joe Biden 8% 8% 7% 6% 13% 6% 4% 9% 8% 7%
Totals 101% 99% 99% 101% 100% 101% 100% 100% 99% 99%
Unweighted N (596) (259) (337) (128) (218) (146) (104) (212) (174) (139)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Help Joe Biden 37% 17% 29% 41% 53% 39% 32% 35% 27% 35% 42% 35% 35%
Not sure 56% 74% 57% 53% 44% 55% 64% 48% 55% 60% 52% 55% 56%
Hurt Joe Biden 8% 9% 14% 5% 3% 6% 4% 17% 18% 5% 5% 10% 9%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (596) (133) (108) (229) (126) (369) (114) (69) (44) (97) (123) (232) (144)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Help Joe Biden 37% 37% 37% ∗ 37% 36% ∗ 36% 44% 17%
Not sure 56% 56% 56% ∗ 56% 55% ∗ 57% 47% 69%
Hurt Joe Biden 8% 8% 8% ∗ 7% 9% ∗ 7% 9% 14%
Totals 101% 101% 101% ∗ 100% 100% ∗ 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (596) (596) (596) (0) (422) (149) (25) (316) (216) (42)
178
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
77J. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Elizabeth WarrenDo you think the women listed below as the possible Democratic Party Vice-Presidential nominee would help or hurt Joe Biden’s chances of winning theelection in November?Among those who would vote for Joe Biden
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Help Joe Biden 50% 50% 49% 49% 47% 54% 50% 46% 49% 55%
Not sure 34% 34% 33% 42% 34% 32% 25% 39% 30% 29%
Hurt Joe Biden 17% 16% 17% 9% 19% 15% 25% 14% 21% 16%
Totals 101% 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (597) (257) (340) (127) (221) (145) (104) (211) (175) (138)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Help Joe Biden 50% 43% 51% 50% 54% 49% 48% 51% 53% 47% 47% 56% 45%
Not sure 34% 43% 29% 34% 31% 32% 40% 34% 32% 39% 32% 29% 37%
Hurt Joe Biden 17% 14% 20% 17% 16% 19% 12% 14% 15% 14% 21% 15% 17%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (597) (133) (107) (229) (128) (371) (115) (67) (44) (96) (125) (230) (146)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Help Joe Biden 50% 50% 50% ∗ 53% 42% ∗ 58% 42% 41%
Not sure 34% 34% 34% ∗ 32% 40% ∗ 29% 36% 42%
Hurt Joe Biden 17% 17% 17% ∗ 15% 18% ∗ 14% 22% 17%
Totals 101% 101% 101% ∗ 100% 100% ∗ 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (597) (597) (597) (0) (423) (150) (24) (318) (213) (44)
179
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
77K. VP Nominee Help or Hurt Biden — Gretchen WhitmerDo you think the women listed below as the possible Democratic Party Vice-Presidential nominee would help or hurt Joe Biden’s chances of winning theelection in November?Among those who would vote for Joe Biden
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Help Joe Biden 24% 31% 18% 19% 19% 28% 33% 15% 25% 40%
Not sure 69% 62% 74% 76% 71% 65% 61% 76% 66% 52%
Hurt Joe Biden 7% 7% 8% 5% 10% 7% 7% 8% 9% 7%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (598) (260) (338) (127) (222) (146) (103) (213) (174) (139)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Help Joe Biden 24% 16% 31% 23% 25% 25% 19% 29% 21% 22% 29% 23% 23%
Not sure 69% 81% 54% 72% 69% 69% 74% 58% 68% 72% 66% 68% 69%
Hurt Joe Biden 7% 3% 16% 5% 6% 6% 8% 13% 11% 6% 5% 10% 8%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (598) (130) (108) (233) (127) (371) (116) (67) (44) (96) (123) (232) (147)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Help Joe Biden 24% 24% 24% ∗ 26% 22% ∗ 28% 22% 16%
Not sure 69% 69% 69% ∗ 66% 74% ∗ 67% 68% 75%
Hurt Joe Biden 7% 7% 7% ∗ 8% 4% ∗ 5% 10% 9%
Totals 100% 100% 100% ∗ 100% 100% ∗ 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (598) (598) (598) (0) (424) (149) (25) (315) (217) (44)
180
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
78. Conventions NecessaryDo you believe that the Democratic National Convention and the Republican National Convention should be held, or should they both be cancelled due toCOVID-19?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
They should be held asnow scheduled 31% 36% 26% 28% 32% 31% 38% 26% 36% 38%
They should be cancelleddue to COVID-19 52% 47% 56% 52% 49% 53% 55% 55% 51% 49%
Not sure 17% 17% 18% 20% 19% 17% 7% 19% 12% 12%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 99% 99%
Unweighted N (1,492) (696) (796) (477) (541) (283) (191) (623) (427) (259)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
They should be held asnow scheduled 31% 26% 26% 32% 39% 36% 20% 23% 19% 35% 35% 29% 27%
They should be cancelleddue to COVID-19 52% 55% 52% 52% 47% 48% 58% 62% 56% 53% 47% 52% 54%
Not sure 17% 18% 22% 16% 14% 16% 22% 15% 26% 12% 19% 19% 18%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 101% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,492) (336) (287) (557) (312) (1,036) (186) (164) (106) (254) (305) (583) (350)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
They should be held asnow scheduled 31% 36% 14% 65% 16% 27% 55% 14% 22% 57%
continued on the next page . . .
181
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
They should be cancelleddue to COVID-19 52% 50% 73% 21% 71% 51% 30% 74% 62% 29%
Not sure 17% 14% 13% 13% 14% 22% 15% 12% 17% 14%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,492) (1,216) (604) (451) (529) (574) (389) (412) (463) (471)
182
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
79. Safe to Hold ConventionsDo you believe that with the COVID-19 outbreak, it will or will not be safe to hold the Democratic National Convention and the Republican National Conventionin-person this August?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
It will be safe 26% 28% 23% 23% 27% 26% 28% 23% 30% 26%
It will not be safe 56% 52% 60% 55% 51% 62% 65% 57% 54% 60%
Not sure 18% 20% 17% 22% 22% 11% 8% 19% 16% 14%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,493) (697) (796) (477) (542) (283) (191) (624) (428) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
It will be safe 26% 26% 24% 24% 29% 28% 20% 23% 13% 28% 25% 27% 22%
It will not be safe 56% 60% 52% 57% 55% 54% 60% 59% 62% 57% 54% 54% 60%
Not sure 18% 15% 24% 19% 16% 17% 20% 19% 25% 15% 21% 19% 18%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,493) (336) (287) (558) (312) (1,037) (187) (164) (105) (255) (306) (581) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
It will be safe 26% 28% 7% 56% 11% 22% 47% 10% 17% 51%
It will not be safe 56% 56% 84% 24% 75% 56% 33% 82% 64% 30%
Not sure 18% 15% 10% 20% 14% 22% 19% 8% 19% 19%
Totals 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,493) (1,218) (604) (451) (530) (575) (388) (411) (464) (472)
183
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
80. Social Distancing at ConventionsDo you think the political parties should or should not require social distancing at the national conventions this year?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Should require socialdistancing 74% 69% 78% 69% 71% 86% 81% 71% 77% 81%
Should not require socialdistancing 13% 15% 11% 15% 12% 8% 14% 14% 14% 9%
Not sure 13% 15% 11% 16% 16% 6% 5% 15% 9% 10%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,491) (696) (795) (477) (540) (284) (190) (623) (427) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Should require socialdistancing 74% 70% 73% 76% 76% 74% 77% 71% 76% 78% 76% 72% 73%
Should not require socialdistancing 13% 13% 12% 14% 13% 15% 6% 12% 9% 11% 11% 14% 13%
Not sure 13% 17% 15% 11% 11% 12% 16% 16% 16% 11% 13% 14% 13%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 101% 99% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,491) (336) (286) (557) (312) (1,035) (187) (164) (105) (255) (304) (582) (350)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Should require socialdistancing 74% 78% 94% 61% 89% 67% 65% 93% 78% 62%
Should not require socialdistancing 13% 13% 3% 26% 5% 13% 23% 4% 10% 25%
continued on the next page . . .
184
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Not sure 13% 9% 3% 13% 5% 20% 12% 3% 12% 13%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,491) (1,216) (604) (449) (530) (574) (387) (411) (462) (471)
185
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
81. Heard about Limiting Attendance at ConventionsHow much have you heard about the scaling back and limited attendance at the Democratic National Convention and Republican National Convention dueto COVID-19?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
A lot 12% 14% 9% 9% 9% 17% 20% 9% 12% 19%
A little 43% 47% 38% 37% 46% 43% 53% 40% 42% 53%
Nothing at all 46% 39% 52% 54% 45% 39% 27% 51% 46% 28%
Totals 101% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,488) (696) (792) (476) (540) (282) (190) (620) (428) (259)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
A lot 12% 10% 13% 11% 12% 11% 16% 11% 8% 15% 8% 13% 10%
A little 43% 42% 40% 40% 51% 44% 39% 35% 50% 33% 41% 46% 47%
Nothing at all 46% 48% 47% 49% 37% 45% 45% 54% 43% 52% 52% 41% 43%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,488) (337) (287) (553) (311) (1,033) (186) (164) (105) (254) (303) (582) (349)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
A lot 12% 14% 19% 12% 17% 9% 9% 17% 11% 9%
A little 43% 46% 49% 44% 49% 37% 43% 45% 44% 48%
Nothing at all 46% 40% 32% 44% 35% 54% 47% 37% 46% 44%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99% 99% 101% 101%
Unweighted N (1,488) (1,214) (602) (449) (528) (572) (388) (411) (463) (469)
186
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
82. Approve of Limiting Attendance at Conventions - RNCThe Republican National Committee recently announced that they will be restricting attendance to delegates only for most of the Republican NationalConvention in Jacksonville due to COVID-19. Do you approve or disapprove of this decision?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly approve 28% 30% 27% 25% 27% 35% 32% 25% 31% 35%
Somewhat approve 29% 29% 29% 24% 30% 35% 32% 26% 33% 34%
Somewhat disapprove 12% 12% 11% 10% 15% 9% 11% 10% 14% 13%
Strongly disapprove 8% 9% 8% 9% 7% 6% 14% 10% 7% 9%
Not sure 23% 21% 25% 32% 20% 16% 12% 28% 15% 9%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 99% 101% 101% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,493) (697) (796) (477) (542) (284) (190) (623) (428) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly approve 28% 20% 26% 30% 36% 30% 26% 21% 27% 30% 31% 29% 24%
Somewhat approve 29% 34% 26% 26% 32% 31% 25% 27% 21% 29% 28% 30% 29%
Somewhat disapprove 12% 14% 12% 11% 9% 11% 8% 12% 17% 12% 10% 12% 13%
Strongly disapprove 8% 9% 8% 9% 6% 8% 10% 7% 10% 8% 6% 7% 13%
Not sure 23% 22% 27% 24% 17% 20% 30% 33% 26% 22% 26% 22% 22%
Totals 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 101% 101% 101% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,493) (338) (286) (558) (311) (1,036) (186) (165) (106) (254) (306) (582) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly approve 28% 31% 33% 28% 32% 23% 30% 34% 26% 30%
Somewhat approve 29% 32% 30% 36% 28% 26% 34% 30% 31% 32%
continued on the next page . . .
187
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Somewhat disapprove 12% 12% 9% 16% 11% 11% 13% 8% 14% 15%
Strongly disapprove 8% 8% 10% 5% 10% 9% 6% 10% 7% 7%
Not sure 23% 18% 18% 16% 19% 31% 17% 18% 22% 17%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,493) (1,217) (603) (450) (529) (574) (390) (411) (463) (471)
188
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
83. Approve of Limiting Attendance at Conventions - DNCThe Democratic National Committee recently announced that delegates and members of Congress should not travel to Milwaukee for the DemocraticNational Convention due to COVID-19. The convention has been re-structured to a mostly virtual format. Do you approve or disapprove of this decision?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly approve 39% 37% 41% 29% 42% 47% 55% 34% 41% 56%
Somewhat approve 21% 20% 22% 19% 22% 25% 18% 23% 24% 16%
Somewhat disapprove 9% 9% 9% 10% 9% 8% 7% 9% 11% 9%
Strongly disapprove 9% 12% 7% 10% 8% 7% 10% 9% 8% 8%
Not sure 21% 21% 22% 32% 19% 12% 10% 25% 16% 11%
Totals 99% 99% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,488) (694) (794) (474) (539) (284) (191) (617) (428) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly approve 39% 33% 36% 45% 40% 39% 45% 31% 44% 40% 39% 37% 43%
Somewhat approve 21% 28% 24% 16% 19% 20% 24% 23% 21% 21% 23% 21% 20%
Somewhat disapprove 9% 11% 11% 7% 7% 9% 7% 14% 8% 10% 5% 11% 10%
Strongly disapprove 9% 9% 5% 10% 13% 10% 5% 8% 9% 9% 7% 10% 9%
Not sure 21% 19% 24% 22% 21% 22% 19% 24% 18% 21% 26% 21% 18%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,488) (336) (285) (555) (312) (1,034) (186) (161) (107) (254) (305) (580) (349)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly approve 39% 46% 71% 18% 61% 31% 24% 70% 41% 21%
Somewhat approve 21% 19% 16% 23% 18% 23% 22% 17% 27% 20%
continued on the next page . . .
189
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Somewhat disapprove 9% 8% 3% 14% 5% 9% 14% 2% 8% 16%
Strongly disapprove 9% 10% 2% 20% 4% 9% 15% 3% 6% 17%
Not sure 21% 17% 9% 24% 12% 28% 25% 8% 18% 26%
Totals 99% 100% 101% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,488) (1,215) (602) (451) (531) (570) (387) (410) (458) (472)
190
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
84. Resume In-Person Campaign EventsDo you think political candidates should or should not resume holding regular, in-person campaign events and rallies?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Should hold regular,in-person campaignevents and rallies 28% 31% 24% 26% 27% 31% 32% 24% 35% 29%
Should not hold regular,in-person campaignevents and rallies 53% 51% 55% 49% 53% 59% 59% 52% 52% 61%
Not sure 19% 18% 20% 25% 20% 10% 9% 23% 13% 10%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (696) (798) (476) (542) (285) (191) (623) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Should hold regular,in-person campaignevents and rallies 28% 25% 24% 27% 36% 32% 16% 23% 16% 27% 25% 30% 26%
Should not hold regular,in-person campaignevents and rallies 53% 57% 53% 53% 51% 51% 62% 54% 61% 58% 49% 52% 56%
Not sure 19% 17% 23% 20% 13% 17% 22% 23% 23% 15% 25% 18% 17%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,494) (336) (288) (558) (312) (1,037) (187) (163) (107) (256) (306) (581) (351)
191
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Should hold regular,in-person campaignevents and rallies 28% 32% 8% 63% 12% 23% 54% 10% 18% 56%
Should not hold regular,in-person campaignevents and rallies 53% 54% 83% 21% 76% 51% 29% 83% 60% 29%
Not sure 19% 14% 9% 16% 12% 26% 17% 7% 22% 15%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,494) (1,219) (605) (451) (531) (575) (388) (412) (463) (472)
192
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
85. Most Watched Cable News NetworkWhich cable news network do you watch the most?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
CNN 16% 18% 14% 13% 17% 15% 22% 13% 16% 26%
Fox News 23% 28% 18% 27% 19% 20% 23% 22% 24% 21%
MSNBC 10% 10% 11% 9% 9% 14% 12% 9% 10% 11%
Other cable newsnetwork 6% 4% 7% 5% 7% 5% 7% 6% 6% 5%
I don’t watch any cablenews 45% 40% 50% 45% 48% 46% 36% 49% 44% 36%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,484) (691) (793) (474) (537) (283) (190) (621) (421) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
CNN 16% 21% 19% 14% 11% 13% 30% 18% 18% 22% 11% 17% 14%
Fox News 23% 20% 20% 22% 31% 24% 21% 24% 10% 21% 20% 26% 22%
MSNBC 10% 8% 8% 11% 15% 10% 12% 8% 14% 12% 8% 9% 13%
Other cable newsnetwork 6% 4% 4% 7% 7% 5% 7% 7% 5% 6% 4% 6% 7%
I don’t watch any cablenews 45% 47% 49% 47% 37% 48% 29% 43% 53% 38% 57% 42% 44%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,484) (333) (283) (557) (311) (1,033) (185) (163) (103) (253) (304) (580) (347)
193
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
CNN 16% 16% 25% 5% 25% 13% 9% 22% 22% 7%
Fox News 23% 24% 9% 43% 13% 17% 43% 11% 16% 42%
MSNBC 10% 12% 20% 4% 19% 7% 4% 19% 12% 4%
Other cable newsnetwork 6% 6% 6% 6% 7% 6% 4% 8% 5% 5%
I don’t watch any cablenews 45% 42% 39% 42% 35% 57% 41% 40% 45% 41%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 101% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,484) (1,212) (602) (449) (526) (571) (387) (410) (461) (471)
194
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
86. Generic Congressional VoteIf an election for U.S. Congress were being held today, who would you vote for in the district where you live?Asked of registered voters
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
The Democratic Partycandidate 47% 43% 50% 40% 46% 52% 55% 48% 40% 58%
The Republican Partycandidate 40% 43% 38% 50% 34% 38% 40% 37% 47% 35%
Other 1% 1% 1% 0% 2% 1% 1% 2% 1% 1%
Not sure 9% 10% 9% 7% 14% 8% 4% 12% 8% 6%
I would not vote 2% 3% 2% 3% 3% 1% 0% 2% 4% 0%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,219) (576) (643) (299) (455) (278) (187) (445) (385) (249)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
The Democratic Partycandidate 47% 50% 51% 48% 40% 40% 75% 55% 60% 53% 43% 43% 54%
The Republican Partycandidate 40% 32% 33% 40% 53% 49% 8% 27% 25% 35% 43% 47% 32%
Other 1% 2% 3% 1% 0% 1% 2% 1% 0% 0% 2% 1% 1%
Not sure 9% 12% 11% 9% 6% 8% 12% 11% 10% 10% 11% 7% 10%
I would not vote 2% 5% 2% 2% 1% 1% 3% 6% 5% 2% 2% 2% 3%
Totals 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,219) (264) (213) (465) (277) (845) (162) (134) (78) (192) (256) (474) (297)
195
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
The Democratic Partycandidate 47% 47% 91% 2% 94% 32% 4% 87% 50% 10%
The Republican Partycandidate 40% 40% 3% 92% 4% 35% 90% 8% 30% 81%
Other 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% 4% 0% 1% 2% 1%
Not sure 9% 9% 5% 5% 1% 23% 5% 3% 14% 6%
I would not vote 2% 2% 1% 0% 0% 6% 1% 1% 3% 2%
Totals 99% 99% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,219) (1,219) (607) (450) (478) (409) (332) (377) (381) (398)
196
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
87A. Issue Importance — Jobs and the economyHow important are the following issues to you?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very Important 69% 71% 68% 69% 68% 73% 68% 66% 74% 68%
Somewhat Important 25% 22% 28% 25% 26% 20% 29% 26% 24% 26%
Not very Important 4% 6% 2% 3% 5% 6% 2% 4% 2% 5%
Unimportant 2% 2% 2% 3% 2% 1% 1% 3% 1% 1%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,498) (697) (801) (479) (543) (285) (191) (624) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very Important 69% 55% 65% 78% 75% 69% 73% 66% 65% 68% 68% 72% 67%
Somewhat Important 25% 30% 28% 21% 23% 26% 17% 25% 27% 25% 29% 21% 27%
Not very Important 4% 11% 4% 1% 1% 3% 5% 7% 6% 6% 3% 3% 5%
Unimportant 2% 4% 4% 1% 1% 1% 5% 2% 3% 1% 0% 4% 2%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,498) (341) (288) (558) (311) (1,039) (187) (166) (106) (255) (305) (586) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very Important 69% 73% 67% 81% 68% 67% 73% 61% 68% 77%
Somewhat Important 25% 24% 29% 17% 26% 26% 21% 32% 25% 19%
Not very Important 4% 2% 2% 1% 3% 5% 3% 6% 5% 2%
Unimportant 2% 1% 1% 1% 3% 2% 2% 2% 3% 1%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 101% 99%
continued on the next page . . .
197
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,498) (1,220) (607) (450) (533) (576) (389) (413) (464) (471)
198
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
87B. Issue Importance — ImmigrationHow important are the following issues to you?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very Important 41% 41% 41% 40% 41% 43% 42% 36% 45% 45%
Somewhat Important 37% 35% 40% 35% 39% 37% 42% 38% 39% 37%
Not very Important 15% 17% 14% 15% 16% 17% 11% 18% 13% 15%
Unimportant 6% 7% 6% 10% 4% 3% 5% 7% 4% 3%
Totals 99% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,496) (696) (800) (478) (542) (285) (191) (622) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very Important 41% 30% 33% 46% 53% 44% 35% 41% 26% 42% 37% 42% 42%
Somewhat Important 37% 41% 39% 37% 32% 37% 36% 37% 46% 38% 43% 34% 38%
Not very Important 15% 21% 18% 12% 12% 13% 20% 19% 21% 14% 15% 18% 13%
Unimportant 6% 7% 9% 6% 3% 6% 8% 3% 6% 6% 5% 6% 6%
Totals 99% 99% 99% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,496) (341) (287) (557) (311) (1,037) (187) (166) (106) (255) (305) (584) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very Important 41% 47% 39% 60% 36% 39% 51% 36% 35% 56%
Somewhat Important 37% 37% 41% 30% 42% 37% 33% 39% 42% 30%
Not very Important 15% 12% 16% 9% 17% 16% 13% 19% 17% 11%
Unimportant 6% 4% 4% 2% 5% 9% 4% 5% 6% 3%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 101% 101% 99% 100% 100%
continued on the next page . . .
199
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,496) (1,220) (607) (450) (533) (575) (388) (412) (464) (470)
200
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
87C. Issue Importance — Climate change and the environmentHow important are the following issues to you?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very Important 42% 43% 41% 38% 44% 44% 45% 41% 37% 54%
Somewhat Important 29% 24% 34% 32% 29% 25% 24% 33% 31% 17%
Not very Important 17% 18% 16% 19% 15% 17% 17% 16% 17% 16%
Unimportant 12% 15% 10% 11% 12% 14% 14% 11% 15% 13%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,497) (697) (800) (478) (543) (285) (191) (623) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very Important 42% 46% 47% 41% 31% 37% 56% 44% 52% 46% 38% 40% 46%
Somewhat Important 29% 25% 34% 29% 28% 30% 25% 33% 23% 30% 32% 30% 25%
Not very Important 17% 18% 11% 16% 25% 18% 15% 15% 16% 15% 18% 18% 16%
Unimportant 12% 11% 8% 14% 16% 15% 5% 8% 9% 10% 13% 13% 13%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 101% 101% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,497) (341) (288) (557) (311) (1,038) (187) (166) (106) (255) (305) (585) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very Important 42% 44% 70% 13% 65% 39% 16% 69% 46% 16%
Somewhat Important 29% 25% 21% 27% 24% 31% 32% 23% 32% 28%
Not very Important 17% 17% 7% 29% 8% 18% 27% 6% 15% 29%
Unimportant 12% 14% 1% 31% 3% 11% 25% 2% 7% 27%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100%
continued on the next page . . .
201
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,497) (1,220) (607) (450) (533) (575) (389) (413) (464) (470)
202
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
87D. Issue Importance — National Security and foreign policyHow important are the following issues to you?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very Important 51% 53% 49% 51% 51% 51% 53% 48% 52% 58%
Somewhat Important 36% 33% 38% 32% 37% 38% 38% 36% 37% 33%
Not very Important 10% 12% 9% 12% 9% 10% 7% 12% 7% 8%
Unimportant 3% 3% 4% 5% 3% 1% 2% 4% 3% 1%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,498) (698) (800) (479) (543) (285) (191) (624) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very Important 51% 32% 43% 59% 67% 54% 49% 43% 40% 46% 53% 55% 45%
Somewhat Important 36% 43% 43% 31% 27% 33% 36% 42% 45% 37% 34% 33% 39%
Not very Important 10% 19% 10% 7% 5% 9% 9% 13% 13% 13% 9% 8% 13%
Unimportant 3% 6% 4% 2% 1% 3% 6% 2% 2% 4% 3% 3% 2%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 99%
Unweighted N (1,498) (341) (288) (558) (311) (1,038) (187) (166) (107) (255) (306) (585) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very Important 51% 57% 48% 70% 46% 46% 64% 37% 53% 63%
Somewhat Important 36% 34% 41% 24% 41% 37% 27% 48% 33% 29%
Not very Important 10% 8% 10% 4% 11% 12% 7% 14% 11% 7%
Unimportant 3% 1% 1% 1% 2% 5% 2% 2% 4% 1%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100%
continued on the next page . . .
203
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,498) (1,221) (607) (450) (533) (575) (390) (413) (464) (470)
204
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
87E. Issue Importance — EducationHow important are the following issues to you?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very Important 58% 52% 63% 56% 59% 56% 66% 55% 59% 57%
Somewhat Important 31% 33% 28% 30% 30% 34% 26% 33% 30% 30%
Not very Important 8% 10% 7% 9% 9% 9% 4% 9% 8% 8%
Unimportant 3% 4% 2% 5% 2% 1% 4% 3% 3% 4%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,497) (697) (800) (478) (543) (285) (191) (623) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very Important 58% 57% 56% 58% 61% 57% 67% 53% 61% 57% 56% 59% 58%
Somewhat Important 31% 29% 31% 31% 31% 31% 24% 34% 30% 32% 33% 30% 28%
Not very Important 8% 11% 8% 8% 7% 9% 4% 9% 8% 8% 8% 8% 11%
Unimportant 3% 4% 5% 3% 1% 3% 5% 4% 1% 4% 3% 3% 3%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,497) (341) (288) (557) (311) (1,038) (187) (166) (106) (255) (305) (585) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very Important 58% 60% 70% 51% 66% 57% 49% 65% 56% 51%
Somewhat Important 31% 32% 26% 36% 26% 29% 38% 29% 31% 35%
Not very Important 8% 6% 4% 10% 7% 9% 9% 4% 10% 11%
Unimportant 3% 2% 1% 3% 2% 4% 3% 1% 3% 4%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 100% 101% 99% 99% 99% 100% 101%
continued on the next page . . .
205
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,497) (1,220) (607) (450) (533) (575) (389) (413) (464) (470)
206
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
87F. Issue Importance — Health careHow important are the following issues to you?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very Important 69% 64% 74% 68% 69% 70% 70% 71% 69% 60%
Somewhat Important 24% 26% 22% 27% 24% 21% 20% 24% 25% 29%
Not very Important 5% 7% 3% 3% 5% 7% 8% 3% 6% 9%
Unimportant 2% 2% 1% 2% 2% 2% 1% 2% 0% 2%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,497) (697) (800) (478) (543) (285) (191) (623) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very Important 69% 54% 68% 75% 76% 69% 79% 64% 67% 71% 68% 71% 66%
Somewhat Important 24% 33% 23% 21% 21% 25% 15% 26% 28% 24% 26% 21% 27%
Not very Important 5% 10% 6% 3% 2% 5% 2% 9% 3% 3% 5% 6% 5%
Unimportant 2% 3% 3% 1% 1% 2% 4% 1% 1% 2% 0% 3% 2%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,497) (341) (288) (557) (311) (1,038) (187) (166) (106) (255) (305) (585) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very Important 69% 72% 87% 56% 84% 65% 57% 80% 72% 57%
Somewhat Important 24% 21% 11% 33% 13% 26% 34% 14% 22% 34%
Not very Important 5% 5% 2% 8% 3% 6% 6% 5% 5% 6%
Unimportant 2% 1% 1% 2% 0% 2% 3% 1% 1% 2%
Totals 100% 99% 101% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99%
continued on the next page . . .
207
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,497) (1,220) (607) (450) (533) (575) (389) (413) (464) (470)
208
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
87G. Issue Importance — Taxes and government spendingHow important are the following issues to you?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very Important 51% 51% 50% 49% 52% 51% 52% 45% 54% 55%
Somewhat Important 37% 36% 39% 38% 36% 38% 38% 41% 38% 35%
Not very Important 9% 10% 9% 9% 9% 11% 8% 10% 7% 9%
Unimportant 3% 4% 2% 4% 2% 0% 2% 4% 2% 1%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,497) (697) (800) (478) (543) (285) (191) (623) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very Important 51% 38% 40% 59% 61% 52% 48% 45% 49% 48% 49% 55% 46%
Somewhat Important 37% 43% 42% 34% 32% 38% 35% 38% 38% 40% 41% 32% 42%
Not very Important 9% 15% 12% 5% 5% 8% 13% 14% 10% 9% 8% 10% 10%
Unimportant 3% 4% 6% 1% 1% 2% 5% 3% 3% 4% 2% 3% 2%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 101% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,497) (341) (288) (557) (311) (1,038) (187) (166) (106) (255) (305) (585) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very Important 51% 57% 48% 70% 46% 49% 59% 41% 45% 64%
Somewhat Important 37% 35% 40% 27% 41% 35% 36% 41% 41% 32%
Not very Important 9% 7% 11% 2% 12% 11% 2% 14% 11% 3%
Unimportant 3% 1% 1% 1% 1% 5% 3% 3% 3% 1%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
continued on the next page . . .
209
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,497) (1,220) (607) (450) (533) (575) (389) (413) (464) (470)
210
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
87H. Issue Importance — Civil rights and civil libertiesHow important are the following issues to you?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very Important 50% 48% 52% 43% 57% 49% 55% 47% 49% 57%
Somewhat Important 36% 32% 39% 43% 28% 36% 29% 40% 35% 25%
Not very Important 10% 14% 6% 9% 10% 12% 10% 7% 12% 13%
Unimportant 5% 6% 3% 5% 5% 3% 6% 5% 4% 6%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,498) (697) (801) (480) (542) (285) (191) (624) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very Important 50% 51% 53% 51% 44% 47% 77% 40% 50% 50% 43% 52% 52%
Somewhat Important 36% 30% 33% 35% 45% 38% 17% 42% 32% 36% 40% 34% 34%
Not very Important 10% 16% 9% 7% 9% 9% 4% 16% 13% 11% 12% 8% 9%
Unimportant 5% 4% 5% 7% 2% 6% 2% 2% 4% 3% 5% 6% 4%
Totals 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,498) (341) (287) (559) (311) (1,038) (187) (166) (107) (255) (306) (585) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very Important 50% 54% 74% 32% 65% 47% 34% 69% 49% 34%
Somewhat Important 36% 34% 23% 45% 30% 35% 44% 25% 35% 45%
Not very Important 10% 8% 3% 15% 5% 11% 15% 4% 11% 14%
Unimportant 5% 4% 0% 8% 0% 7% 7% 2% 5% 6%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
continued on the next page . . .
211
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,498) (1,221) (607) (450) (533) (576) (389) (412) (464) (471)
212
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
87I. Issue Importance — Gun controlHow important are the following issues to you?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very Important 47% 44% 50% 48% 46% 45% 51% 46% 46% 48%
Somewhat Important 30% 26% 33% 29% 30% 32% 26% 32% 27% 31%
Not very Important 14% 17% 11% 12% 17% 13% 11% 13% 18% 12%
Unimportant 10% 13% 7% 10% 8% 10% 12% 9% 9% 9%
Totals 101% 100% 101% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,497) (696) (801) (479) (542) (285) (191) (623) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very Important 47% 41% 45% 51% 51% 45% 62% 45% 48% 54% 40% 46% 50%
Somewhat Important 30% 36% 34% 27% 22% 29% 31% 31% 34% 29% 36% 29% 24%
Not very Important 14% 16% 15% 10% 14% 15% 4% 21% 10% 11% 14% 14% 15%
Unimportant 10% 7% 6% 12% 12% 12% 3% 4% 8% 5% 10% 11% 10%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,497) (341) (287) (558) (311) (1,038) (187) (166) (106) (255) (305) (585) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very Important 47% 50% 62% 38% 59% 44% 37% 60% 46% 41%
Somewhat Important 30% 27% 29% 22% 31% 30% 28% 30% 31% 23%
Not very Important 14% 12% 7% 20% 9% 14% 19% 8% 16% 18%
Unimportant 10% 10% 2% 20% 2% 12% 16% 2% 7% 18%
Totals 101% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
continued on the next page . . .
213
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,497) (1,220) (607) (450) (533) (576) (388) (412) (464) (471)
214
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
87J. Issue Importance — Crime and criminal justice reformHow important are the following issues to you?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very Important 50% 47% 53% 50% 52% 48% 46% 51% 48% 48%
Somewhat Important 36% 33% 39% 35% 35% 38% 42% 35% 39% 39%
Not very Important 11% 16% 6% 11% 12% 11% 6% 10% 10% 9%
Unimportant 3% 4% 2% 5% 2% 3% 5% 4% 3% 4%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,497) (697) (800) (480) (541) (285) (191) (623) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very Important 50% 42% 49% 52% 56% 46% 69% 42% 61% 46% 46% 55% 49%
Somewhat Important 36% 38% 38% 37% 32% 38% 24% 41% 29% 39% 40% 31% 37%
Not very Important 11% 16% 11% 8% 9% 11% 5% 14% 10% 11% 12% 10% 11%
Unimportant 3% 4% 3% 4% 4% 4% 2% 3% 0% 5% 1% 4% 3%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 101% 101% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,497) (341) (287) (559) (310) (1,037) (187) (166) (107) (255) (306) (585) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very Important 50% 52% 62% 40% 57% 46% 45% 58% 47% 44%
Somewhat Important 36% 37% 33% 40% 34% 36% 39% 32% 40% 38%
Not very Important 11% 8% 4% 14% 8% 13% 12% 9% 10% 14%
Unimportant 3% 3% 0% 6% 1% 5% 5% 1% 3% 4%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100%
continued on the next page . . .
215
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,497) (1,220) (606) (450) (532) (576) (389) (411) (464) (471)
216
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
88. Most Important IssueWhich of these is the most important issue for you?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Jobs and the economy 21% 24% 18% 21% 22% 24% 18% 21% 24% 24%
Immigration 6% 7% 5% 7% 6% 5% 4% 6% 6% 4%
Climate change and theenvironment 8% 9% 8% 6% 7% 13% 12% 7% 7% 15%
National Security andforeign policy 8% 10% 6% 6% 9% 9% 9% 7% 8% 11%
Education 9% 8% 10% 9% 8% 8% 11% 10% 9% 6%
Health care 26% 23% 30% 29% 25% 27% 23% 29% 24% 19%
Taxes and governmentspending 6% 6% 5% 5% 6% 6% 6% 5% 7% 4%
Civil rights and civilliberties 8% 6% 9% 8% 10% 3% 9% 6% 8% 8%
Gun control 4% 4% 5% 5% 4% 3% 7% 4% 4% 5%
Crime and criminaljustice reform 4% 4% 3% 4% 4% 3% 1% 4% 3% 3%
Totals 100% 101% 99% 100% 101% 101% 100% 99% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,404) (658) (746) (436) (511) (270) (187) (574) (408) (250)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Jobs and the economy 21% 18% 20% 28% 15% 23% 14% 24% 16% 23% 26% 21% 16%
Immigration 6% 4% 6% 4% 11% 7% 2% 8% 1% 6% 5% 6% 7%
Climate change and theenvironment 8% 9% 9% 8% 8% 9% 8% 5% 11% 9% 8% 8% 10%
National Security andforeign policy 8% 4% 8% 7% 14% 9% 1% 6% 8% 8% 7% 9% 8%
continued on the next page . . .
217
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageAge Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Education 9% 17% 14% 5% 3% 7% 8% 15% 15% 9% 6% 8% 12%
Health care 26% 21% 25% 29% 28% 26% 32% 22% 29% 25% 25% 28% 25%
Taxes and governmentspending 6% 5% 4% 6% 7% 7% 2% 4% 3% 3% 10% 4% 5%
Civil rights and civilliberties 8% 14% 7% 6% 5% 5% 22% 8% 7% 8% 6% 8% 8%
Gun control 4% 6% 2% 5% 5% 4% 5% 6% 3% 6% 4% 3% 6%
Crime and criminaljustice reform 4% 3% 5% 3% 4% 3% 6% 3% 6% 3% 4% 5% 2%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 101% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,404) (305) (256) (539) (304) (981) (172) (152) (99) (238) (287) (545) (334)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Jobs and the economy 21% 21% 11% 34% 15% 22% 29% 11% 22% 28%
Immigration 6% 6% 1% 13% 2% 5% 12% 1% 4% 12%
Climate change and theenvironment 8% 10% 16% 1% 14% 8% 2% 18% 7% 2%
National Security andforeign policy 8% 9% 5% 14% 5% 7% 12% 4% 5% 16%
Education 9% 7% 8% 6% 9% 12% 5% 7% 13% 6%
Health care 26% 25% 35% 13% 32% 26% 20% 38% 28% 14%
Taxes and governmentspending 6% 7% 3% 10% 3% 6% 8% 3% 4% 10%
Civil rights and civilliberties 8% 8% 12% 3% 11% 8% 4% 11% 8% 3%
Gun control 4% 4% 4% 4% 6% 3% 4% 4% 5% 5%
continued on the next page . . .
218
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Crime and criminaljustice reform 4% 3% 3% 2% 3% 4% 4% 2% 4% 3%
Totals 100% 100% 98% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,404) (1,168) (592) (433) (512) (524) (368) (395) (436) (448)
219
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
89A. Favorability of Individuals — Donald TrumpDo you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 25% 27% 23% 28% 23% 22% 22% 26% 26% 19%
Somewhat favorable 14% 13% 16% 15% 14% 16% 13% 14% 19% 12%
Somewhat unfavorable 10% 11% 9% 10% 12% 11% 5% 10% 12% 11%
Very unfavorable 46% 45% 46% 39% 46% 51% 59% 43% 40% 54%
Don’t know 5% 5% 5% 8% 6% 1% 1% 6% 3% 4%
Totals 100% 101% 99% 100% 101% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,491) (696) (795) (476) (542) (282) (191) (622) (423) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 25% 14% 18% 28% 38% 30% 10% 18% 15% 22% 25% 26% 24%
Somewhat favorable 14% 16% 14% 14% 14% 17% 4% 11% 13% 14% 15% 17% 10%
Somewhat unfavorable 10% 13% 16% 8% 6% 10% 9% 13% 12% 8% 11% 11% 11%
Very unfavorable 46% 48% 45% 46% 42% 40% 73% 47% 50% 53% 44% 42% 47%
Don’t know 5% 10% 7% 4% 0% 4% 3% 11% 9% 3% 5% 5% 7%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 99%
Unweighted N (1,491) (338) (284) (559) (310) (1,034) (185) (165) (107) (255) (303) (582) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 25% 27% 2% 63% 5% 19% 57% 6% 16% 51%
Somewhat favorable 14% 13% 1% 29% 3% 17% 26% 3% 15% 22%
Somewhat unfavorable 10% 9% 7% 6% 10% 14% 6% 6% 13% 10%
continued on the next page . . .
220
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 46% 49% 89% 3% 80% 40% 12% 84% 52% 15%
Don’t know 5% 2% 1% 0% 3% 10% 1% 1% 5% 3%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 102% 100% 101% 101%
Unweighted N (1,491) (1,214) (604) (447) (529) (574) (388) (410) (463) (470)
221
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
89B. Favorability of Individuals — Joe BidenDo you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 19% 18% 19% 14% 18% 24% 28% 16% 18% 25%
Somewhat favorable 25% 24% 26% 22% 23% 27% 36% 25% 24% 32%
Somewhat unfavorable 12% 10% 13% 11% 14% 12% 6% 13% 13% 9%
Very unfavorable 36% 39% 33% 40% 34% 35% 30% 36% 40% 33%
Don’t know 9% 9% 9% 13% 10% 2% 0% 11% 6% 2%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 101% 101%
Unweighted N (1,488) (691) (797) (474) (542) (282) (190) (620) (423) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 19% 9% 18% 24% 20% 15% 32% 18% 23% 23% 12% 19% 20%
Somewhat favorable 25% 31% 33% 20% 18% 23% 33% 27% 28% 26% 24% 23% 29%
Somewhat unfavorable 12% 22% 11% 9% 5% 11% 8% 18% 12% 9% 14% 13% 8%
Very unfavorable 36% 23% 26% 40% 54% 43% 13% 26% 28% 31% 41% 36% 35%
Don’t know 9% 15% 12% 7% 3% 8% 13% 10% 9% 11% 9% 8% 8%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,488) (338) (283) (557) (310) (1,033) (185) (164) (106) (255) (303) (579) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 19% 24% 45% 3% 42% 8% 4% 38% 20% 8%
Somewhat favorable 25% 25% 45% 5% 41% 21% 11% 39% 29% 12%
Somewhat unfavorable 12% 11% 6% 10% 8% 16% 9% 8% 13% 11%
continued on the next page . . .
222
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 36% 38% 2% 82% 5% 36% 73% 10% 29% 67%
Don’t know 9% 3% 2% 0% 3% 18% 2% 5% 9% 3%
Totals 101% 101% 100% 100% 99% 99% 99% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,488) (1,211) (604) (445) (530) (572) (386) (412) (461) (468)
223
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
89C. Favorability of Individuals — Mike PenceDo you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 21% 22% 20% 22% 19% 24% 22% 19% 27% 17%
Somewhat favorable 18% 19% 17% 17% 19% 17% 19% 17% 20% 20%
Somewhat unfavorable 12% 10% 14% 12% 14% 12% 10% 15% 11% 11%
Very unfavorable 34% 33% 34% 27% 34% 42% 46% 31% 31% 45%
Don’t know 15% 15% 14% 22% 15% 5% 2% 18% 11% 6%
Totals 100% 99% 99% 100% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,487) (692) (795) (473) (541) (282) (191) (618) (424) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 21% 10% 13% 24% 38% 26% 6% 16% 9% 20% 24% 22% 17%
Somewhat favorable 18% 23% 16% 16% 16% 20% 10% 19% 12% 14% 16% 18% 21%
Somewhat unfavorable 12% 13% 15% 12% 10% 10% 17% 17% 17% 17% 11% 14% 8%
Very unfavorable 34% 31% 34% 37% 32% 31% 51% 27% 39% 36% 34% 31% 36%
Don’t know 15% 24% 21% 11% 4% 12% 17% 21% 23% 12% 14% 14% 18%
Totals 100% 101% 99% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 99% 99% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,487) (337) (284) (555) (311) (1,033) (186) (162) (106) (254) (302) (580) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 21% 25% 2% 58% 5% 15% 50% 4% 13% 48%
Somewhat favorable 18% 18% 7% 30% 11% 15% 30% 8% 19% 27%
Somewhat unfavorable 12% 12% 15% 5% 16% 15% 5% 10% 17% 9%
continued on the next page . . .
224
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 34% 40% 71% 5% 61% 28% 9% 70% 34% 8%
Don’t know 15% 6% 6% 3% 7% 27% 6% 7% 16% 7%
Totals 100% 101% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 99%
Unweighted N (1,487) (1,212) (605) (445) (528) (572) (387) (412) (461) (467)
225
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
89D. Favorability of Individuals — Nancy PelosiDo you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 17% 15% 18% 12% 14% 22% 30% 14% 19% 22%
Somewhat favorable 19% 19% 19% 14% 21% 24% 22% 19% 15% 28%
Somewhat unfavorable 11% 12% 10% 13% 12% 7% 11% 12% 13% 8%
Very unfavorable 39% 41% 38% 41% 38% 41% 34% 38% 44% 37%
Don’t know 14% 13% 15% 21% 15% 5% 2% 17% 9% 5%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,487) (692) (795) (472) (541) (283) (191) (618) (424) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 17% 9% 15% 21% 19% 14% 30% 21% 13% 20% 12% 15% 21%
Somewhat favorable 19% 24% 21% 17% 15% 18% 28% 14% 24% 22% 17% 20% 18%
Somewhat unfavorable 11% 16% 15% 8% 6% 10% 9% 14% 20% 10% 12% 11% 12%
Very unfavorable 39% 27% 29% 44% 56% 48% 10% 28% 24% 34% 48% 41% 32%
Don’t know 14% 24% 20% 9% 4% 10% 23% 22% 19% 14% 11% 13% 17%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,487) (335) (284) (557) (311) (1,034) (185) (162) (106) (255) (302) (579) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 17% 21% 38% 3% 37% 8% 5% 37% 17% 4%
Somewhat favorable 19% 22% 39% 3% 36% 15% 5% 33% 21% 8%
Somewhat unfavorable 11% 10% 11% 6% 10% 14% 9% 11% 15% 8%
continued on the next page . . .
226
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 39% 41% 5% 85% 8% 40% 76% 8% 32% 73%
Don’t know 14% 6% 7% 2% 10% 24% 5% 11% 15% 7%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,487) (1,212) (604) (446) (527) (573) (387) (412) (459) (469)
227
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
89E. Favorability of Individuals — Mitch McConnellDo you have a favorable or an unfavorable opinion of the following people?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 6% 7% 6% 8% 5% 7% 8% 6% 8% 6%
Somewhat favorable 19% 22% 17% 18% 19% 23% 19% 17% 24% 24%
Somewhat unfavorable 15% 17% 13% 16% 15% 14% 11% 14% 17% 14%
Very unfavorable 36% 36% 35% 27% 36% 46% 49% 34% 32% 51%
Don’t know 23% 18% 29% 31% 25% 10% 13% 29% 20% 6%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101%
Unweighted N (1,484) (690) (794) (473) (539) (281) (191) (620) (421) (259)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 6% 5% 7% 5% 8% 7% 3% 9% 4% 9% 8% 6% 4%
Somewhat favorable 19% 17% 13% 19% 30% 22% 9% 19% 12% 21% 18% 19% 19%
Somewhat unfavorable 15% 14% 16% 16% 14% 15% 14% 14% 15% 17% 13% 15% 16%
Very unfavorable 36% 29% 34% 41% 36% 34% 46% 30% 40% 34% 37% 35% 36%
Don’t know 23% 34% 30% 19% 12% 21% 29% 28% 28% 19% 23% 25% 24%
Totals 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,484) (336) (284) (555) (309) (1,031) (185) (162) (106) (255) (303) (576) (350)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 6% 7% 3% 13% 5% 3% 14% 4% 3% 13%
Somewhat favorable 19% 21% 6% 42% 9% 14% 39% 7% 15% 39%
Somewhat unfavorable 15% 15% 10% 19% 13% 18% 14% 10% 17% 20%
continued on the next page . . .
228
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 36% 42% 71% 10% 57% 33% 14% 67% 37% 11%
Don’t know 23% 14% 11% 15% 17% 32% 20% 13% 27% 17%
Totals 99% 99% 101% 99% 101% 100% 101% 101% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,484) (1,208) (602) (445) (526) (570) (388) (410) (459) (468)
229
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
90A. Favorability of Political Parties — The Democratic PartyDo you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion of the political parties?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 18% 15% 21% 18% 17% 18% 22% 18% 18% 17%
Somewhat favorable 24% 25% 24% 20% 23% 30% 34% 24% 22% 34%
Somewhat unfavorable 14% 14% 14% 14% 15% 14% 14% 13% 18% 14%
Very unfavorable 34% 36% 31% 34% 35% 34% 30% 32% 36% 32%
Don’t know 9% 9% 10% 14% 11% 3% 1% 13% 5% 3%
Totals 99% 99% 100% 100% 101% 99% 101% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,483) (692) (791) (473) (538) (282) (190) (619) (424) (259)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 18% 13% 17% 22% 18% 13% 40% 20% 21% 20% 14% 19% 20%
Somewhat favorable 24% 33% 28% 21% 17% 22% 35% 26% 27% 27% 21% 23% 29%
Somewhat unfavorable 14% 20% 17% 10% 13% 15% 6% 17% 16% 15% 17% 14% 12%
Very unfavorable 34% 22% 22% 40% 49% 41% 11% 18% 25% 27% 39% 36% 30%
Don’t know 9% 12% 17% 7% 3% 8% 8% 19% 10% 10% 10% 9% 9%
Totals 99% 100% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 99% 101% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,483) (337) (283) (553) (310) (1,033) (185) (162) (103) (250) (303) (580) (350)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 18% 21% 40% 3% 45% 5% 3% 34% 20% 8%
Somewhat favorable 24% 25% 44% 4% 43% 21% 7% 41% 28% 9%
Somewhat unfavorable 14% 14% 11% 15% 5% 20% 18% 15% 16% 13%
continued on the next page . . .
230
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 34% 37% 3% 78% 4% 33% 71% 8% 25% 66%
Don’t know 9% 3% 3% 0% 3% 21% 2% 2% 11% 4%
Totals 99% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,483) (1,212) (602) (448) (528) (567) (388) (411) (459) (470)
231
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
90B. Favorability of Political Parties — The Republican PartyDo you have a favorable or unfavorable opinion of the political parties?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very favorable 17% 17% 18% 20% 14% 15% 19% 18% 20% 12%
Somewhat favorable 20% 21% 19% 21% 20% 19% 16% 20% 21% 21%
Somewhat unfavorable 17% 17% 16% 15% 17% 19% 16% 15% 20% 16%
Very unfavorable 37% 37% 37% 30% 38% 44% 47% 33% 34% 48%
Don’t know 9% 8% 10% 14% 11% 3% 1% 14% 5% 2%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,478) (691) (787) (471) (536) (281) (190) (615) (420) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very favorable 17% 10% 13% 19% 26% 21% 7% 12% 6% 14% 20% 19% 13%
Somewhat favorable 20% 20% 15% 22% 23% 23% 8% 19% 19% 16% 21% 21% 21%
Somewhat unfavorable 17% 23% 20% 12% 14% 16% 16% 18% 22% 23% 16% 14% 17%
Very unfavorable 37% 36% 35% 40% 34% 32% 61% 30% 45% 38% 32% 37% 39%
Don’t know 9% 11% 17% 7% 2% 8% 8% 20% 8% 9% 10% 9% 10%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,478) (334) (283) (553) (308) (1,031) (184) (160) (103) (250) (302) (579) (347)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very favorable 17% 19% 2% 43% 2% 8% 48% 7% 10% 35%
Somewhat favorable 20% 19% 4% 38% 8% 18% 36% 5% 17% 36%
Somewhat unfavorable 17% 18% 16% 14% 20% 20% 9% 16% 21% 16%
continued on the next page . . .
232
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very unfavorable 37% 41% 75% 4% 67% 33% 6% 71% 40% 9%
Don’t know 9% 3% 3% 1% 3% 21% 1% 2% 12% 3%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,478) (1,207) (597) (450) (521) (567) (390) (407) (459) (467)
233
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
91. Trump Job ApprovalDo you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling his job as President?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly approve 21% 21% 20% 22% 20% 16% 23% 20% 24% 17%
Somewhat approve 21% 20% 21% 20% 19% 25% 18% 21% 25% 18%
Somewhat disapprove 12% 11% 13% 13% 13% 12% 5% 13% 13% 9%
Strongly disapprove 41% 40% 41% 36% 39% 47% 53% 39% 35% 50%
Not sure 6% 7% 5% 9% 8% 1% 1% 8% 3% 5%
Totals 101% 99% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100% 101% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,500) (699) (801) (481) (543) (285) (191) (625) (428) (261)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly approve 21% 8% 16% 23% 34% 26% 6% 14% 10% 17% 23% 22% 18%
Somewhat approve 21% 24% 22% 19% 18% 22% 11% 22% 20% 18% 20% 24% 17%
Somewhat disapprove 12% 16% 16% 9% 9% 11% 14% 13% 14% 12% 10% 12% 13%
Strongly disapprove 41% 42% 37% 44% 39% 36% 65% 41% 46% 48% 41% 36% 44%
Not sure 6% 10% 9% 5% 1% 5% 4% 11% 9% 5% 6% 6% 8%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,500) (341) (288) (559) (312) (1,040) (187) (166) (107) (256) (306) (586) (352)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly approve 21% 23% 1% 55% 3% 15% 48% 4% 12% 45%
Somewhat approve 21% 19% 3% 39% 9% 21% 35% 8% 21% 30%
Somewhat disapprove 12% 10% 9% 6% 11% 16% 7% 6% 15% 12%
continued on the next page . . .
234
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly disapprove 41% 46% 85% 0% 73% 36% 9% 80% 44% 9%
Not sure 6% 2% 2% 1% 4% 12% 1% 1% 7% 4%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,500) (1,222) (607) (451) (533) (577) (390) (413) (464) (472)
235
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
92A. Trump Approval on Issues — Jobs and the economyDo you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling these specific issues?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly approve 30% 32% 28% 31% 28% 29% 32% 26% 37% 32%
Somewhat approve 19% 21% 16% 21% 18% 19% 12% 23% 19% 11%
Somewhat disapprove 13% 12% 14% 13% 14% 13% 15% 14% 15% 15%
Strongly disapprove 29% 27% 31% 23% 31% 34% 36% 26% 23% 41%
No opinion 9% 8% 10% 12% 9% 5% 5% 12% 6% 2%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,474) (693) (781) (469) (536) (278) (191) (616) (420) (257)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly approve 30% 19% 22% 32% 44% 36% 12% 20% 15% 25% 33% 33% 25%
Somewhat approve 19% 23% 19% 18% 15% 19% 17% 19% 21% 20% 15% 21% 18%
Somewhat disapprove 13% 12% 17% 12% 12% 13% 12% 20% 13% 15% 15% 9% 17%
Strongly disapprove 29% 34% 28% 29% 26% 24% 51% 30% 38% 30% 31% 28% 28%
No opinion 9% 11% 13% 9% 3% 8% 9% 11% 13% 9% 6% 9% 12%
Totals 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,474) (327) (284) (555) (308) (1,028) (183) (162) (101) (249) (303) (576) (346)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly approve 30% 35% 4% 77% 6% 24% 66% 7% 21% 61%
Somewhat approve 19% 16% 12% 17% 14% 21% 21% 13% 25% 17%
Somewhat disapprove 13% 13% 20% 3% 21% 12% 5% 14% 16% 9%
continued on the next page . . .
236
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly disapprove 29% 32% 60% 1% 52% 27% 4% 62% 29% 6%
No opinion 9% 5% 4% 2% 7% 15% 3% 3% 9% 7%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,474) (1,202) (596) (446) (523) (565) (386) (407) (457) (467)
237
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
92B. Trump Approval on Issues — ImmigrationDo you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling these specific issues?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly approve 25% 26% 24% 27% 22% 25% 26% 22% 29% 24%
Somewhat approve 19% 22% 16% 18% 21% 18% 13% 21% 18% 19%
Somewhat disapprove 11% 10% 11% 12% 12% 9% 10% 12% 14% 4%
Strongly disapprove 38% 35% 41% 30% 38% 45% 52% 34% 34% 50%
No opinion 8% 7% 9% 13% 7% 4% 0% 11% 5% 2%
Totals 101% 100% 101% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,475) (688) (787) (474) (532) (278) (191) (615) (421) (258)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly approve 25% 12% 17% 27% 42% 31% 8% 17% 11% 25% 25% 28% 20%
Somewhat approve 19% 22% 17% 21% 13% 20% 12% 21% 14% 19% 18% 18% 19%
Somewhat disapprove 11% 15% 16% 7% 8% 11% 8% 13% 14% 7% 12% 11% 12%
Strongly disapprove 38% 39% 37% 39% 36% 33% 65% 36% 45% 45% 38% 33% 41%
No opinion 8% 12% 12% 7% 1% 6% 7% 13% 17% 5% 7% 9% 9%
Totals 101% 100% 99% 101% 100% 101% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 99% 101%
Unweighted N (1,475) (328) (280) (556) (311) (1,031) (183) (160) (101) (249) (302) (578) (346)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly approve 25% 29% 3% 64% 6% 19% 56% 5% 16% 53%
Somewhat approve 19% 17% 5% 27% 9% 20% 28% 8% 21% 26%
Somewhat disapprove 11% 8% 7% 6% 12% 13% 7% 8% 15% 8%
continued on the next page . . .
238
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly disapprove 38% 43% 82% 2% 69% 33% 7% 78% 40% 9%
No opinion 8% 3% 3% 1% 5% 15% 3% 2% 8% 4%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 101% 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,475) (1,203) (598) (445) (526) (564) (385) (405) (457) (470)
239
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
92C. Trump Approval on Issues — Climate change and the environmentDo you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling these specific issues?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly approve 17% 19% 16% 19% 17% 13% 21% 17% 20% 14%
Somewhat approve 17% 21% 12% 17% 19% 15% 11% 19% 17% 11%
Somewhat disapprove 13% 13% 13% 13% 16% 10% 5% 13% 14% 12%
Strongly disapprove 38% 37% 38% 28% 38% 48% 53% 34% 35% 52%
No opinion 16% 10% 21% 22% 11% 15% 10% 18% 13% 12%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 99% 101% 101% 100% 101% 99% 101%
Unweighted N (1,478) (689) (789) (471) (538) (278) (191) (616) (421) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly approve 17% 10% 16% 19% 23% 20% 5% 15% 13% 15% 21% 18% 15%
Somewhat approve 17% 19% 13% 16% 20% 17% 12% 22% 15% 17% 12% 18% 19%
Somewhat disapprove 13% 18% 18% 7% 9% 12% 14% 17% 9% 12% 16% 11% 12%
Strongly disapprove 38% 39% 33% 40% 36% 34% 53% 29% 52% 43% 36% 35% 40%
No opinion 16% 13% 19% 17% 12% 16% 16% 16% 12% 13% 14% 19% 14%
Totals 101% 99% 99% 99% 100% 99% 100% 99% 101% 100% 99% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,478) (329) (283) (555) (311) (1,029) (185) (161) (103) (248) (305) (578) (347)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly approve 17% 20% 2% 44% 4% 15% 37% 5% 10% 37%
Somewhat approve 17% 15% 2% 31% 7% 16% 30% 8% 18% 26%
Somewhat disapprove 13% 10% 9% 8% 14% 13% 10% 9% 16% 13%
continued on the next page . . .
240
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly disapprove 38% 43% 80% 2% 66% 36% 5% 73% 45% 6%
No opinion 16% 11% 6% 15% 9% 20% 18% 5% 12% 17%
Totals 101% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99%
Unweighted N (1,478) (1,207) (599) (445) (527) (565) (386) (411) (453) (469)
241
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
92D. Trump Approval on Issues — TerrorismDo you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling these specific issues?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly approve 25% 26% 23% 26% 23% 23% 28% 22% 31% 22%
Somewhat approve 19% 21% 18% 21% 20% 19% 12% 21% 22% 14%
Somewhat disapprove 13% 14% 12% 14% 14% 11% 8% 14% 11% 9%
Strongly disapprove 32% 30% 33% 22% 33% 39% 48% 28% 26% 49%
No opinion 11% 9% 14% 16% 9% 9% 5% 14% 9% 5%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 101% 101% 99% 99% 99%
Unweighted N (1,475) (691) (784) (474) (532) (278) (191) (619) (417) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly approve 25% 12% 19% 27% 40% 30% 7% 20% 11% 23% 26% 27% 21%
Somewhat approve 19% 23% 20% 18% 17% 20% 21% 17% 16% 15% 19% 22% 19%
Somewhat disapprove 13% 18% 14% 11% 10% 11% 14% 19% 14% 14% 12% 13% 12%
Strongly disapprove 32% 31% 30% 34% 31% 29% 46% 27% 36% 33% 32% 28% 36%
No opinion 11% 16% 17% 10% 3% 9% 11% 17% 23% 14% 11% 11% 11%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 101% 99%
Unweighted N (1,475) (329) (282) (554) (310) (1,029) (185) (162) (99) (249) (299) (578) (349)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly approve 25% 29% 3% 66% 5% 19% 56% 7% 15% 52%
Somewhat approve 19% 18% 4% 27% 11% 22% 26% 9% 24% 24%
Somewhat disapprove 13% 10% 15% 4% 17% 11% 10% 12% 15% 12%
continued on the next page . . .
242
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly disapprove 32% 37% 72% 0% 60% 27% 4% 68% 34% 5%
No opinion 11% 6% 6% 3% 7% 21% 4% 5% 11% 8%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 101%
Unweighted N (1,475) (1,203) (597) (444) (526) (565) (384) (407) (458) (467)
243
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
92E. Trump Approval on Issues — EducationDo you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling these specific issues?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly approve 16% 17% 16% 19% 15% 11% 21% 16% 19% 14%
Somewhat approve 20% 23% 18% 22% 19% 24% 12% 22% 21% 18%
Somewhat disapprove 13% 14% 12% 12% 16% 9% 12% 13% 18% 7%
Strongly disapprove 35% 33% 37% 27% 35% 42% 49% 32% 30% 49%
No opinion 15% 13% 18% 19% 14% 13% 6% 18% 12% 13%
Totals 99% 100% 101% 99% 99% 99% 100% 101% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,473) (690) (783) (469) (535) (278) (191) (617) (417) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly approve 16% 11% 16% 16% 23% 19% 5% 18% 8% 15% 16% 20% 13%
Somewhat approve 20% 17% 13% 23% 28% 24% 10% 16% 12% 18% 20% 21% 22%
Somewhat disapprove 13% 18% 18% 9% 10% 11% 11% 20% 20% 11% 15% 13% 12%
Strongly disapprove 35% 38% 34% 36% 31% 31% 57% 31% 42% 42% 33% 31% 38%
No opinion 15% 16% 19% 16% 8% 15% 16% 15% 18% 14% 16% 15% 16%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,473) (330) (282) (551) (310) (1,028) (183) (162) (100) (251) (300) (576) (346)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly approve 16% 18% 3% 41% 4% 12% 38% 7% 8% 34%
Somewhat approve 20% 19% 3% 38% 9% 20% 34% 5% 22% 33%
Somewhat disapprove 13% 12% 12% 9% 16% 14% 9% 13% 17% 10%
continued on the next page . . .
244
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly disapprove 35% 40% 74% 2% 61% 33% 6% 70% 39% 7%
No opinion 15% 11% 8% 11% 10% 21% 13% 6% 13% 15%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 99%
Unweighted N (1,473) (1,199) (596) (441) (525) (564) (384) (408) (454) (469)
245
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
92F. Trump Approval on Issues — Health careDo you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling these specific issues?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly approve 16% 18% 15% 19% 16% 10% 19% 17% 21% 12%
Somewhat approve 21% 23% 19% 22% 20% 24% 15% 21% 24% 19%
Somewhat disapprove 15% 14% 15% 14% 18% 13% 11% 15% 17% 16%
Strongly disapprove 36% 34% 37% 28% 36% 45% 47% 34% 30% 50%
No opinion 12% 10% 14% 17% 10% 8% 7% 14% 9% 3%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,473) (689) (784) (467) (536) (279) (191) (614) (422) (259)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly approve 16% 11% 15% 16% 24% 19% 6% 19% 7% 15% 14% 21% 12%
Somewhat approve 21% 16% 20% 21% 28% 24% 12% 15% 17% 17% 22% 22% 21%
Somewhat disapprove 15% 22% 19% 11% 9% 13% 13% 24% 18% 15% 15% 13% 17%
Strongly disapprove 36% 34% 31% 40% 35% 32% 56% 31% 40% 43% 35% 32% 37%
No opinion 12% 16% 15% 12% 5% 11% 13% 11% 18% 10% 14% 12% 13%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,473) (328) (282) (556) (307) (1,029) (184) (161) (99) (250) (303) (575) (345)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly approve 16% 18% 3% 39% 4% 13% 36% 5% 8% 35%
Somewhat approve 21% 22% 4% 43% 9% 21% 36% 9% 21% 34%
Somewhat disapprove 15% 12% 13% 9% 16% 14% 13% 10% 18% 15%
continued on the next page . . .
246
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly disapprove 36% 41% 77% 1% 65% 32% 5% 72% 39% 8%
No opinion 12% 7% 4% 8% 6% 19% 10% 4% 13% 9%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 101%
Unweighted N (1,473) (1,202) (597) (443) (525) (567) (381) (407) (457) (467)
247
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
92G. Trump Approval on Issues — Taxes and government spendingDo you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling these specific issues?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly approve 19% 21% 17% 19% 19% 17% 21% 17% 25% 17%
Somewhat approve 23% 24% 23% 25% 22% 26% 19% 23% 27% 19%
Somewhat disapprove 14% 15% 13% 15% 16% 10% 10% 16% 14% 15%
Strongly disapprove 33% 31% 35% 26% 33% 39% 45% 30% 28% 44%
No opinion 11% 9% 13% 15% 9% 8% 5% 14% 7% 5%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,481) (691) (790) (473) (538) (279) (191) (617) (422) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly approve 19% 13% 13% 22% 27% 22% 5% 21% 9% 16% 20% 22% 15%
Somewhat approve 23% 24% 26% 20% 26% 26% 17% 19% 18% 19% 28% 24% 21%
Somewhat disapprove 14% 17% 17% 13% 9% 12% 13% 22% 17% 15% 8% 16% 15%
Strongly disapprove 33% 33% 30% 35% 33% 29% 58% 27% 37% 37% 34% 30% 35%
No opinion 11% 13% 14% 11% 4% 11% 6% 12% 19% 12% 10% 9% 13%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 99% 101% 100% 99% 100% 101% 99%
Unweighted N (1,481) (333) (284) (554) (310) (1,032) (184) (162) (103) (251) (303) (577) (350)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly approve 19% 22% 3% 51% 5% 13% 45% 7% 12% 39%
Somewhat approve 23% 23% 6% 40% 10% 26% 37% 9% 25% 35%
Somewhat disapprove 14% 12% 15% 6% 19% 13% 9% 11% 20% 11%
continued on the next page . . .
248
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly disapprove 33% 37% 70% 1% 60% 29% 5% 69% 33% 8%
No opinion 11% 6% 6% 2% 6% 19% 5% 5% 11% 7%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,481) (1,206) (600) (445) (527) (569) (385) (410) (458) (470)
249
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
92H. Trump Approval on Issues — Civil rights and civil libertiesDo you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling these specific issues?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly approve 19% 20% 18% 21% 18% 16% 17% 17% 22% 17%
Somewhat approve 19% 20% 17% 19% 18% 19% 19% 20% 19% 17%
Somewhat disapprove 12% 13% 12% 12% 16% 8% 9% 11% 17% 11%
Strongly disapprove 38% 36% 39% 29% 38% 47% 51% 35% 32% 50%
No opinion 13% 11% 14% 19% 9% 10% 4% 17% 10% 5%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,456) (683) (773) (463) (530) (272) (191) (609) (414) (257)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly approve 19% 11% 13% 20% 30% 23% 3% 15% 9% 16% 18% 21% 17%
Somewhat approve 19% 18% 17% 20% 20% 20% 14% 18% 14% 19% 20% 19% 17%
Somewhat disapprove 12% 17% 17% 8% 10% 12% 10% 18% 13% 13% 13% 10% 15%
Strongly disapprove 38% 39% 35% 40% 36% 33% 65% 30% 46% 42% 37% 36% 38%
No opinion 13% 15% 18% 12% 4% 12% 9% 18% 17% 11% 12% 13% 13%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 99% 101% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,456) (323) (279) (550) (304) (1,015) (183) (159) (99) (245) (301) (569) (341)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly approve 19% 22% 3% 51% 4% 13% 43% 5% 11% 40%
Somewhat approve 19% 17% 3% 35% 7% 20% 31% 6% 19% 31%
Somewhat disapprove 12% 10% 10% 4% 14% 15% 7% 10% 18% 10%
continued on the next page . . .
250
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly disapprove 38% 43% 81% 1% 68% 32% 8% 76% 41% 8%
No opinion 13% 7% 3% 8% 6% 20% 10% 4% 11% 11%
Totals 101% 99% 100% 99% 99% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,456) (1,188) (591) (436) (521) (559) (376) (402) (450) (463)
251
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
92I. Trump Approval on Issues — Gun controlDo you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling these specific issues?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly approve 24% 25% 23% 25% 21% 24% 28% 21% 29% 24%
Somewhat approve 17% 20% 14% 17% 19% 15% 13% 18% 16% 16%
Somewhat disapprove 12% 12% 11% 13% 11% 11% 10% 12% 14% 9%
Strongly disapprove 34% 32% 36% 27% 35% 40% 43% 31% 31% 44%
No opinion 13% 11% 16% 17% 14% 10% 6% 17% 11% 7%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,458) (682) (776) (464) (530) (273) (191) (610) (415) (258)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly approve 24% 13% 17% 26% 39% 30% 7% 18% 11% 22% 25% 27% 19%
Somewhat approve 17% 25% 17% 16% 11% 18% 12% 17% 19% 14% 18% 16% 20%
Somewhat disapprove 12% 15% 14% 10% 10% 11% 12% 15% 16% 13% 12% 12% 11%
Strongly disapprove 34% 34% 34% 34% 33% 28% 57% 37% 41% 42% 33% 29% 36%
No opinion 13% 13% 18% 14% 8% 14% 12% 13% 13% 10% 11% 16% 14%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,458) (323) (281) (549) (305) (1,016) (184) (161) (97) (246) (300) (570) (342)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly approve 24% 29% 4% 64% 7% 19% 52% 8% 15% 50%
Somewhat approve 17% 13% 5% 23% 6% 21% 25% 8% 23% 20%
Somewhat disapprove 12% 10% 11% 6% 13% 11% 11% 9% 17% 10%
continued on the next page . . .
252
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly disapprove 34% 38% 72% 1% 64% 29% 3% 69% 35% 8%
No opinion 13% 9% 9% 6% 10% 20% 9% 5% 11% 12%
Totals 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,458) (1,189) (592) (436) (522) (560) (376) (405) (449) (463)
253
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
92J. Trump Approval on Issues — Crime and criminal justice reformDo you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling these specific issues?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly approve 20% 21% 19% 22% 18% 16% 25% 18% 23% 20%
Somewhat approve 18% 20% 16% 17% 21% 20% 10% 17% 21% 15%
Somewhat disapprove 12% 13% 11% 10% 14% 13% 14% 11% 14% 12%
Strongly disapprove 35% 33% 37% 31% 35% 40% 44% 35% 30% 43%
No opinion 15% 12% 17% 20% 13% 11% 7% 18% 11% 10%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,457) (682) (775) (463) (530) (273) (191) (608) (415) (258)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly approve 20% 10% 13% 23% 33% 24% 5% 18% 9% 20% 19% 22% 18%
Somewhat approve 18% 19% 17% 18% 17% 20% 13% 18% 13% 12% 20% 21% 16%
Somewhat disapprove 12% 14% 15% 9% 12% 13% 9% 9% 17% 11% 13% 9% 17%
Strongly disapprove 35% 40% 34% 36% 31% 29% 60% 39% 43% 41% 34% 33% 35%
No opinion 15% 16% 21% 14% 6% 14% 12% 16% 19% 15% 14% 15% 14%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 101% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,457) (323) (279) (550) (305) (1,016) (183) (161) (97) (246) (300) (569) (342)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly approve 20% 23% 2% 54% 5% 15% 46% 6% 12% 43%
Somewhat approve 18% 18% 7% 31% 8% 17% 32% 9% 19% 26%
Somewhat disapprove 12% 11% 13% 6% 14% 14% 7% 11% 18% 9%
continued on the next page . . .
254
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly disapprove 35% 39% 72% 1% 64% 31% 5% 70% 38% 9%
No opinion 15% 9% 7% 8% 9% 23% 9% 5% 14% 13%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,457) (1,189) (592) (436) (522) (559) (376) (405) (449) (463)
255
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
93. Trump Perceived IdeologyWould you say Donald Trump is...
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very liberal 4% 2% 5% 5% 4% 2% 1% 4% 2% 5%
Liberal 7% 8% 6% 5% 8% 8% 6% 6% 8% 7%
Moderate 15% 16% 14% 15% 15% 19% 10% 17% 12% 17%
Conservative 26% 28% 24% 25% 26% 29% 28% 23% 33% 26%
Very conservative 22% 23% 21% 18% 22% 23% 32% 21% 22% 24%
Not sure 27% 23% 31% 34% 25% 19% 23% 29% 24% 21%
Totals 101% 100% 101% 102% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,489) (696) (793) (477) (539) (282) (191) (624) (424) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very liberal 4% 4% 5% 2% 3% 3% 6% 5% 3% 3% 3% 5% 2%
Liberal 7% 11% 10% 4% 2% 5% 7% 11% 14% 7% 4% 6% 9%
Moderate 15% 14% 17% 15% 13% 14% 9% 26% 13% 16% 17% 15% 13%
Conservative 26% 22% 17% 29% 36% 32% 10% 14% 22% 25% 26% 27% 26%
Very conservative 22% 26% 21% 21% 20% 24% 18% 18% 17% 24% 23% 21% 20%
Not sure 27% 22% 28% 29% 27% 22% 51% 25% 30% 25% 26% 27% 29%
Totals 101% 99% 98% 100% 101% 100% 101% 99% 99% 100% 99% 101% 99%
Unweighted N (1,489) (332) (286) (559) (312) (1,035) (185) (165) (104) (253) (305) (580) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very liberal 4% 2% 4% 0% 5% 4% 2% 2% 5% 2%
continued on the next page . . .
256
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Liberal 7% 6% 5% 5% 9% 6% 5% 6% 8% 7%
Moderate 15% 14% 5% 25% 10% 14% 22% 6% 22% 18%
Conservative 26% 29% 15% 48% 14% 24% 44% 18% 21% 44%
Very conservative 22% 26% 37% 14% 31% 18% 16% 42% 15% 18%
Not sure 27% 22% 34% 7% 32% 34% 10% 25% 29% 11%
Totals 101% 99% 100% 99% 101% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,489) (1,213) (601) (449) (530) (571) (388) (410) (461) (471)
257
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
94. Trump Cares about People Like YouHow much do you think Donald Trump cares about the needs and problems of people like you?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
A lot 21% 23% 19% 22% 21% 19% 23% 18% 26% 20%
Some 18% 18% 18% 19% 16% 21% 15% 20% 21% 12%
Not much 11% 11% 11% 11% 15% 7% 7% 11% 12% 15%
Doesn’t care at all 43% 41% 46% 39% 42% 50% 53% 44% 37% 50%
Not sure 6% 6% 6% 9% 5% 2% 2% 7% 3% 3%
Totals 99% 99% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,487) (695) (792) (475) (539) (282) (191) (622) (423) (259)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
A lot 21% 11% 12% 25% 36% 27% 4% 11% 14% 18% 23% 23% 19%
Some 18% 19% 23% 16% 17% 19% 7% 25% 18% 19% 17% 19% 17%
Not much 11% 17% 13% 9% 8% 11% 13% 7% 15% 5% 12% 12% 13%
Doesn’t care at all 43% 46% 43% 45% 39% 38% 70% 46% 48% 55% 42% 38% 45%
Not sure 6% 7% 10% 6% 1% 5% 7% 10% 5% 3% 5% 7% 6%
Totals 99% 100% 101% 101% 101% 100% 101% 99% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,487) (335) (283) (558) (311) (1,033) (184) (165) (105) (251) (306) (580) (350)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
A lot 21% 25% 1% 59% 2% 16% 52% 3% 12% 47%
Some 18% 18% 5% 32% 10% 16% 31% 8% 19% 26%
Not much 11% 9% 10% 6% 13% 12% 8% 7% 14% 12%
continued on the next page . . .
258
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Doesn’t care at all 43% 46% 84% 1% 74% 43% 8% 79% 47% 13%
Not sure 6% 2% 0% 2% 1% 13% 1% 2% 8% 2%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,487) (1,214) (604) (447) (530) (571) (386) (411) (461) (467)
259
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
95. Trump LikabilityRegardless of whether you agree with him, do you like or dislike Donald Trump as a person?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Like a lot 14% 15% 13% 18% 12% 10% 13% 15% 15% 7%
Like somewhat 14% 16% 13% 15% 14% 13% 17% 14% 15% 18%
Neither like nor dislike 17% 18% 17% 21% 19% 12% 8% 18% 20% 13%
Dislike somewhat 9% 10% 9% 8% 10% 12% 7% 8% 11% 8%
Dislike a lot 40% 37% 43% 33% 38% 50% 53% 37% 36% 52%
Not sure 6% 6% 6% 7% 7% 3% 2% 7% 4% 1%
Totals 100% 102% 101% 102% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 99%
Unweighted N (1,481) (693) (788) (471) (537) (283) (190) (617) (423) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Like a lot 14% 6% 10% 17% 20% 17% 6% 8% 9% 10% 15% 15% 15%
Like somewhat 14% 16% 11% 13% 19% 16% 4% 17% 14% 15% 13% 16% 12%
Neither like nor dislike 17% 17% 22% 16% 14% 17% 12% 27% 10% 14% 17% 21% 14%
Dislike somewhat 9% 12% 14% 6% 7% 9% 9% 6% 18% 11% 9% 8% 10%
Dislike a lot 40% 42% 36% 43% 37% 36% 62% 36% 43% 45% 41% 35% 43%
Not sure 6% 7% 7% 5% 3% 5% 9% 6% 6% 6% 5% 5% 7%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 102% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,481) (332) (282) (556) (311) (1,028) (185) (164) (104) (251) (304) (576) (350)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Like a lot 14% 15% 1% 35% 2% 9% 36% 4% 8% 30%
continued on the next page . . .
260
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Like somewhat 14% 14% 2% 29% 6% 13% 27% 4% 15% 21%
Neither like nor dislike 17% 14% 8% 22% 13% 18% 20% 8% 18% 24%
Dislike somewhat 9% 9% 7% 11% 8% 13% 7% 6% 10% 10%
Dislike a lot 40% 45% 81% 2% 69% 37% 9% 76% 42% 12%
Not sure 6% 3% 2% 2% 3% 11% 2% 2% 6% 3%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 101% 101% 101% 101% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,481) (1,210) (599) (448) (529) (566) (386) (408) (459) (471)
261
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
96. Trump Leadership AbilitiesWould you say Donald Trump is a strong or a weak leader?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very strong 27% 29% 26% 30% 25% 29% 24% 28% 29% 24%
Somewhat strong 21% 22% 21% 24% 23% 14% 18% 20% 27% 19%
Somewhat weak 15% 14% 16% 15% 18% 13% 9% 18% 12% 9%
Very weak 37% 35% 38% 31% 35% 45% 50% 34% 32% 48%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 100% 101% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,481) (692) (789) (474) (536) (283) (188) (621) (421) (259)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very strong 27% 17% 18% 33% 38% 34% 8% 20% 14% 23% 30% 29% 26%
Somewhat strong 21% 28% 25% 16% 17% 22% 14% 21% 25% 17% 22% 24% 19%
Somewhat weak 15% 20% 19% 11% 11% 13% 15% 21% 18% 18% 11% 14% 18%
Very weak 37% 35% 37% 39% 33% 31% 62% 38% 43% 42% 37% 33% 38%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 99% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,481) (334) (281) (555) (311) (1,031) (183) (164) (103) (253) (303) (576) (349)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very strong 27% 30% 2% 69% 6% 21% 62% 6% 18% 55%
Somewhat strong 21% 18% 8% 28% 13% 25% 25% 10% 24% 24%
Somewhat weak 15% 12% 14% 3% 17% 18% 7% 11% 18% 14%
Very weak 37% 40% 76% 0% 63% 36% 5% 73% 40% 7%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100%
continued on the next page . . .
262
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,481) (1,210) (601) (449) (530) (564) (387) (411) (460) (471)
263
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
97. Trump HonestyDo you think Donald Trump is honest and trustworthy, or not?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Honest and trustworthy 30% 32% 28% 32% 29% 29% 29% 29% 34% 28%
Not honest andtrustworthy 54% 52% 56% 50% 53% 59% 60% 54% 49% 60%
Not sure 16% 16% 16% 18% 18% 12% 11% 17% 17% 11%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,487) (694) (793) (475) (539) (283) (190) (623) (423) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Honest and trustworthy 30% 25% 23% 32% 41% 36% 8% 24% 24% 28% 32% 32% 27%
Not honest andtrustworthy 54% 57% 57% 51% 50% 48% 76% 57% 63% 61% 51% 51% 55%
Not sure 16% 19% 19% 17% 9% 16% 16% 19% 14% 12% 16% 17% 18%
Totals 100% 101% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,487) (334) (283) (558) (312) (1,033) (185) (164) (105) (253) (306) (578) (350)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Honest and trustworthy 30% 33% 3% 74% 7% 25% 67% 10% 20% 59%
Not honest andtrustworthy 54% 55% 94% 8% 84% 54% 16% 87% 62% 23%
Not sure 16% 12% 4% 17% 9% 21% 18% 3% 18% 19%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 101%
continued on the next page . . .
264
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,487) (1,213) (602) (449) (531) (570) (386) (411) (461) (470)
265
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
98. Trump Confidence in International CrisisAre you confident in Donald Trump’s ability to deal wisely with an international crisis, or are you uneasy about his approach?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Confident 35% 38% 32% 37% 34% 36% 34% 32% 42% 34%
Uneasy 55% 53% 57% 50% 55% 59% 61% 54% 52% 61%
Not sure 10% 9% 11% 13% 11% 5% 5% 14% 6% 5%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,485) (693) (792) (475) (538) (282) (190) (623) (423) (258)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Confident 35% 26% 27% 40% 46% 43% 10% 25% 24% 30% 39% 37% 33%
Uneasy 55% 64% 57% 51% 49% 47% 78% 67% 67% 63% 52% 51% 56%
Not sure 10% 10% 16% 10% 4% 10% 12% 9% 9% 7% 9% 12% 10%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,485) (332) (284) (557) (312) (1,033) (184) (164) (104) (252) (306) (576) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Confident 35% 38% 4% 86% 9% 29% 76% 9% 26% 70%
Uneasy 55% 56% 94% 9% 87% 54% 17% 90% 65% 21%
Not sure 10% 6% 2% 5% 5% 17% 7% 2% 9% 8%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,485) (1,211) (601) (448) (529) (570) (386) (410) (460) (470)
266
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
99. Economy Better if Trump ReelectedDo you think the U.S. economy will get better, get worse or will it stay the same if Donald Trump is reelected President in 2020?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Get better 36% 39% 34% 36% 36% 38% 38% 34% 45% 33%
Get worse 40% 37% 42% 33% 39% 48% 49% 39% 33% 48%
Stay the same 12% 12% 13% 16% 13% 9% 7% 12% 16% 12%
Not sure 11% 12% 11% 15% 12% 6% 6% 15% 7% 7%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (695) (791) (473) (540) (283) (190) (621) (426) (259)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Get better 36% 23% 27% 42% 52% 45% 9% 24% 27% 31% 40% 38% 34%
Get worse 40% 45% 41% 39% 33% 34% 64% 40% 51% 41% 34% 39% 45%
Stay the same 12% 21% 14% 7% 11% 11% 14% 17% 16% 16% 13% 10% 13%
Not sure 11% 11% 18% 11% 4% 11% 13% 18% 6% 12% 12% 13% 8%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,486) (335) (283) (557) (311) (1,034) (183) (165) (104) (254) (305) (576) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Get better 36% 41% 5% 89% 10% 31% 76% 10% 31% 68%
Get worse 40% 42% 78% 3% 69% 35% 9% 73% 41% 14%
Stay the same 12% 10% 9% 6% 11% 15% 10% 10% 15% 13%
Not sure 11% 7% 9% 1% 10% 18% 4% 7% 13% 5%
Totals 99% 100% 101% 99% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100%
continued on the next page . . .
267
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,486) (1,211) (600) (448) (528) (571) (387) (409) (462) (469)
268
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
100. Trump Appropriate Twitter UseDo you think the way Donald Trump uses Twitter is appropriate or inappropriate for the President of the United States?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Appropriate 24% 31% 19% 28% 24% 20% 23% 24% 29% 21%
Inappropriate 58% 51% 65% 52% 57% 68% 69% 56% 56% 71%
Not sure 17% 18% 16% 20% 19% 12% 9% 20% 15% 8%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,487) (696) (791) (474) (539) (284) (190) (622) (425) (259)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Appropriate 24% 21% 24% 28% 23% 27% 15% 22% 16% 20% 23% 25% 28%
Inappropriate 58% 63% 58% 57% 55% 54% 70% 63% 69% 65% 57% 58% 55%
Not sure 17% 16% 18% 15% 22% 18% 14% 15% 15% 15% 19% 17% 17%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,487) (334) (283) (558) (312) (1,036) (183) (163) (105) (254) (306) (577) (350)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Appropriate 24% 24% 5% 49% 9% 22% 46% 9% 16% 46%
Inappropriate 58% 62% 92% 26% 85% 56% 29% 89% 65% 33%
Not sure 17% 14% 3% 25% 5% 22% 25% 2% 19% 21%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,487) (1,215) (603) (449) (531) (569) (387) (411) (461) (471)
269
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
101. Approval of Mike PenceDo you approve or disapprove of the way of the way Mike Pence is handling his job as Vice President?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly approve 23% 24% 22% 23% 20% 25% 26% 20% 28% 20%
Somewhat approve 17% 17% 17% 19% 15% 19% 11% 16% 20% 17%
Somewhat disapprove 15% 15% 15% 13% 16% 14% 17% 15% 15% 14%
Strongly disapprove 28% 28% 28% 22% 29% 31% 40% 27% 24% 38%
Not sure 18% 17% 19% 23% 20% 11% 6% 21% 13% 10%
Totals 101% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,484) (696) (788) (472) (539) (283) (190) (618) (426) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly approve 23% 10% 11% 27% 41% 28% 7% 13% 15% 22% 25% 24% 19%
Somewhat approve 17% 20% 17% 14% 17% 18% 10% 21% 12% 18% 17% 16% 17%
Somewhat disapprove 15% 16% 21% 11% 11% 14% 18% 18% 12% 14% 12% 17% 13%
Strongly disapprove 28% 26% 25% 32% 26% 24% 46% 26% 35% 31% 28% 24% 31%
Not sure 18% 27% 25% 16% 5% 17% 19% 22% 26% 15% 18% 19% 20%
Totals 101% 99% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,484) (336) (282) (555) (311) (1,033) (183) (165) (103) (253) (304) (576) (351)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly approve 23% 28% 1% 65% 4% 16% 55% 3% 14% 53%
Somewhat approve 17% 16% 7% 23% 10% 17% 24% 8% 21% 22%
Somewhat disapprove 15% 15% 21% 6% 23% 13% 7% 17% 18% 11%
continued on the next page . . .
270
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly disapprove 28% 32% 60% 1% 51% 24% 5% 62% 28% 5%
Not sure 18% 10% 10% 6% 12% 30% 10% 11% 19% 11%
Totals 101% 101% 99% 101% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 102%
Unweighted N (1,484) (1,213) (601) (449) (529) (568) (387) (409) (462) (468)
271
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
102. Biden Perceived IdeologyWould you say Joe Biden is...
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very liberal 23% 25% 20% 23% 22% 20% 26% 20% 25% 22%
Liberal 23% 22% 24% 20% 22% 32% 23% 22% 22% 28%
Moderate 26% 26% 26% 17% 31% 31% 33% 25% 25% 34%
Conservative 7% 9% 6% 10% 5% 4% 8% 7% 7% 9%
Very conservative 3% 3% 3% 5% 2% 1% 4% 4% 3% 2%
Not sure 18% 15% 21% 26% 18% 11% 6% 22% 17% 6%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 101%
Unweighted N (1,490) (696) (794) (476) (540) (284) (190) (621) (426) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very liberal 23% 13% 13% 26% 38% 28% 10% 10% 15% 18% 26% 23% 22%
Liberal 23% 31% 15% 24% 23% 23% 23% 24% 23% 25% 23% 23% 22%
Moderate 26% 28% 31% 23% 22% 24% 31% 24% 36% 27% 24% 24% 29%
Conservative 7% 10% 10% 5% 5% 7% 5% 10% 7% 9% 3% 8% 8%
Very conservative 3% 2% 6% 3% 2% 2% 6% 7% 2% 3% 1% 5% 3%
Not sure 18% 17% 25% 20% 10% 16% 25% 25% 17% 19% 22% 18% 16%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,490) (335) (286) (558) (311) (1,037) (183) (165) (105) (255) (306) (579) (350)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very liberal 23% 27% 5% 58% 6% 18% 48% 6% 14% 50%
continued on the next page . . .
272
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Liberal 23% 24% 26% 21% 25% 21% 23% 34% 22% 21%
Moderate 26% 28% 49% 6% 44% 23% 8% 42% 32% 9%
Conservative 7% 6% 7% 4% 9% 6% 6% 9% 7% 8%
Very conservative 3% 3% 4% 1% 5% 4% 1% 4% 3% 3%
Not sure 18% 11% 8% 10% 11% 29% 14% 5% 21% 9%
Totals 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,490) (1,213) (601) (449) (529) (573) (388) (412) (460) (471)
273
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
103. Biden Cares about People Like YouHow much do you think Joe Biden cares about the needs and problems of people like you?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
A lot 20% 19% 21% 16% 18% 22% 34% 16% 18% 30%
Some 27% 27% 26% 26% 25% 29% 30% 27% 26% 30%
Not much 17% 15% 19% 17% 18% 18% 9% 15% 22% 15%
Doesn’t care at all 26% 29% 24% 27% 28% 25% 24% 28% 27% 23%
Not sure 10% 11% 10% 14% 11% 6% 3% 14% 7% 2%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,483) (692) (791) (470) (539) (283) (191) (620) (424) (259)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
A lot 20% 12% 15% 26% 22% 18% 35% 13% 24% 23% 16% 19% 22%
Some 27% 36% 31% 21% 21% 24% 39% 29% 30% 34% 24% 27% 24%
Not much 17% 20% 17% 14% 18% 20% 8% 13% 14% 13% 19% 17% 18%
Doesn’t care at all 26% 18% 17% 31% 38% 32% 8% 20% 20% 20% 31% 28% 25%
Not sure 10% 14% 19% 7% 2% 7% 11% 25% 13% 10% 10% 10% 11%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 99% 101% 101% 101% 100% 101% 100% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,483) (331) (283) (558) (311) (1,034) (183) (162) (104) (254) (304) (576) (349)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
A lot 20% 24% 47% 2% 44% 10% 3% 40% 22% 6%
Some 27% 27% 42% 9% 39% 24% 16% 39% 31% 14%
Not much 17% 16% 6% 26% 6% 21% 25% 10% 16% 23%
continued on the next page . . .
274
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Doesn’t care at all 26% 29% 2% 61% 6% 28% 50% 7% 17% 52%
Not sure 10% 4% 2% 3% 7% 17% 6% 4% 14% 4%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 101% 102% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,483) (1,212) (603) (447) (529) (567) (387) (410) (461) (469)
275
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
104. Biden LikabilityRegardless of whether you agree with him, do you like or dislike Joe Biden as a person?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Like a lot 17% 16% 18% 15% 15% 21% 26% 16% 15% 23%
Like somewhat 19% 19% 19% 16% 20% 21% 25% 17% 19% 27%
Neither like nor dislike 19% 21% 18% 19% 20% 20% 16% 20% 20% 19%
Dislike somewhat 11% 9% 13% 10% 12% 10% 13% 11% 13% 8%
Dislike a lot 22% 24% 21% 26% 21% 21% 19% 23% 24% 19%
Not sure 11% 10% 11% 14% 12% 7% 2% 13% 8% 3%
Totals 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99% 99%
Unweighted N (1,481) (691) (790) (472) (538) (281) (190) (620) (423) (258)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Like a lot 17% 8% 13% 24% 22% 15% 31% 14% 20% 20% 14% 18% 18%
Like somewhat 19% 20% 24% 18% 14% 18% 18% 25% 22% 22% 15% 19% 21%
Neither like nor dislike 19% 28% 22% 14% 16% 18% 22% 20% 19% 24% 20% 17% 18%
Dislike somewhat 11% 13% 11% 10% 12% 13% 9% 7% 7% 8% 15% 12% 8%
Dislike a lot 22% 16% 15% 26% 31% 27% 4% 19% 19% 16% 25% 23% 25%
Not sure 11% 15% 15% 9% 5% 9% 16% 15% 13% 9% 11% 12% 9%
Totals 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 101% 99%
Unweighted N (1,481) (332) (283) (555) (311) (1,032) (184) (163) (102) (254) (304) (575) (348)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Like a lot 17% 22% 43% 1% 40% 8% 3% 36% 19% 6%
continued on the next page . . .
276
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Like somewhat 19% 20% 32% 6% 29% 15% 12% 28% 25% 9%
Neither like nor dislike 19% 18% 15% 18% 18% 23% 15% 16% 19% 23%
Dislike somewhat 11% 11% 4% 20% 4% 14% 16% 8% 8% 16%
Dislike a lot 22% 24% 2% 51% 3% 21% 48% 7% 17% 41%
Not sure 11% 6% 4% 4% 5% 19% 7% 5% 12% 4%
Totals 99% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100% 101% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,481) (1,210) (601) (448) (529) (565) (387) (408) (462) (468)
277
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
105. Biden Leadership AbilitiesWould you say Joe Biden is a strong or a weak leader?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very strong 14% 13% 15% 13% 12% 16% 19% 13% 13% 17%
Somewhat strong 33% 33% 32% 31% 32% 36% 37% 33% 27% 39%
Somewhat weak 22% 20% 23% 22% 23% 20% 17% 23% 27% 14%
Very weak 32% 34% 29% 34% 32% 28% 27% 31% 33% 30%
Totals 101% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,477) (687) (790) (470) (534) (283) (190) (618) (419) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very strong 14% 8% 14% 18% 13% 12% 29% 10% 18% 14% 10% 16% 15%
Somewhat strong 33% 43% 40% 27% 23% 28% 43% 49% 40% 40% 28% 32% 34%
Somewhat weak 22% 28% 22% 20% 17% 23% 20% 14% 19% 18% 26% 21% 20%
Very weak 32% 21% 25% 34% 47% 38% 8% 27% 23% 28% 36% 31% 31%
Totals 101% 100% 101% 99% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,477) (332) (279) (554) (312) (1,030) (181) (162) (104) (253) (303) (573) (348)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very strong 14% 17% 33% 1% 32% 6% 4% 28% 14% 6%
Somewhat strong 33% 31% 53% 6% 52% 32% 11% 50% 39% 14%
Somewhat weak 22% 19% 12% 21% 12% 30% 21% 17% 23% 20%
Very weak 32% 33% 1% 72% 5% 32% 64% 5% 24% 59%
Totals 101% 100% 99% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
continued on the next page . . .
278
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,477) (1,209) (602) (448) (528) (564) (385) (409) (461) (468)
279
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
106. Biden HonestyDo you think Joe Biden is honest and trustworthy, or not?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Honest and trustworthy 38% 37% 39% 31% 35% 49% 53% 36% 35% 55%
Not honest andtrustworthy 41% 43% 38% 43% 41% 38% 38% 40% 47% 35%
Not sure 21% 20% 22% 26% 24% 13% 9% 24% 19% 10%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,482) (691) (791) (471) (537) (284) (190) (618) (424) (259)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Honest and trustworthy 38% 36% 45% 38% 33% 34% 53% 47% 44% 44% 30% 39% 41%
Not honest andtrustworthy 41% 37% 33% 40% 53% 48% 13% 28% 36% 31% 47% 40% 42%
Not sure 21% 27% 22% 22% 13% 18% 34% 25% 20% 25% 22% 21% 18%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,482) (331) (283) (557) (311) (1,034) (184) (159) (105) (254) (304) (576) (348)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Honest and trustworthy 38% 43% 80% 7% 74% 24% 14% 69% 45% 15%
Not honest andtrustworthy 41% 41% 6% 82% 11% 46% 70% 15% 33% 70%
Not sure 21% 16% 14% 11% 15% 30% 16% 16% 22% 15%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
continued on the next page . . .
280
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,482) (1,213) (602) (449) (528) (568) (386) (410) (460) (469)
281
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
107. Biden Confidence in International CrisisAre you confident in Joe Biden’s ability to deal wisely with an international crisis, or are you uneasy about his approach?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Confident 38% 38% 37% 31% 35% 47% 52% 35% 32% 53%
Uneasy 44% 47% 42% 47% 46% 39% 38% 44% 50% 39%
Not sure 18% 15% 21% 22% 19% 14% 10% 21% 17% 7%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99%
Unweighted N (1,481) (690) (791) (473) (534) (283) (191) (618) (423) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Confident 38% 34% 45% 39% 30% 34% 54% 39% 44% 47% 31% 35% 40%
Uneasy 44% 40% 33% 47% 58% 51% 22% 37% 33% 38% 50% 44% 45%
Not sure 18% 26% 21% 14% 12% 15% 24% 24% 23% 15% 18% 21% 15%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,481) (331) (283) (556) (311) (1,030) (184) (162) (105) (255) (304) (576) (346)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Confident 38% 43% 81% 6% 74% 25% 11% 70% 45% 14%
Uneasy 44% 45% 7% 87% 15% 46% 77% 16% 37% 75%
Not sure 18% 12% 12% 7% 11% 28% 12% 14% 18% 11%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,481) (1,209) (603) (446) (528) (569) (384) (408) (459) (469)
282
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
108. Economy Better if Biden ElectedDo you think the U.S. economy will get better, get worse or will it stay the same if Joe Biden is elected President in 2020?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Get better 34% 34% 33% 26% 35% 39% 47% 31% 29% 48%
Get worse 38% 42% 35% 40% 39% 37% 34% 38% 44% 34%
Stay the same 13% 11% 14% 15% 10% 14% 10% 13% 15% 13%
Not sure 15% 13% 17% 19% 16% 10% 9% 19% 12% 5%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,483) (693) (790) (475) (536) (282) (190) (620) (423) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Get better 34% 34% 35% 35% 29% 30% 53% 32% 39% 41% 27% 31% 38%
Get worse 38% 26% 26% 44% 56% 46% 13% 25% 31% 30% 44% 40% 38%
Stay the same 13% 22% 16% 7% 9% 11% 11% 24% 16% 15% 11% 13% 12%
Not sure 15% 17% 23% 14% 7% 13% 22% 18% 15% 14% 18% 16% 12%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,483) (334) (283) (555) (311) (1,037) (182) (160) (104) (254) (303) (577) (349)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Get better 34% 38% 73% 5% 68% 20% 11% 64% 37% 12%
Get worse 38% 41% 4% 86% 10% 38% 74% 9% 33% 71%
Stay the same 13% 10% 8% 6% 9% 18% 9% 11% 14% 11%
Not sure 15% 11% 15% 3% 13% 23% 6% 15% 16% 6%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100%
continued on the next page . . .
283
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,483) (1,212) (602) (448) (527) (570) (386) (409) (461) (468)
284
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
109. Approval of U.S. CongressOverall, do you approve or disapprove of the way that the United States Congress is handling its job?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly approve 3% 3% 2% 3% 2% 2% 3% 3% 3% 3%
Somewhat approve 15% 15% 15% 15% 16% 14% 15% 14% 17% 17%
Neither approve nordisapprove 20% 17% 22% 22% 21% 17% 16% 24% 18% 12%
Somewhat disapprove 24% 25% 24% 23% 23% 29% 23% 23% 23% 29%
Strongly disapprove 25% 29% 21% 19% 24% 32% 37% 20% 29% 33%
Not sure 13% 11% 15% 18% 13% 6% 7% 15% 11% 4%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 99% 100% 101% 99% 101% 98%
Unweighted N (1,488) (694) (794) (477) (538) (283) (190) (621) (424) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly approve 3% 3% 4% 2% 3% 2% 6% 4% 3% 5% 2% 3% 1%
Somewhat approve 15% 16% 18% 11% 18% 15% 10% 20% 13% 14% 11% 18% 17%
Neither approve nordisapprove 20% 23% 25% 21% 10% 16% 28% 30% 26% 21% 21% 17% 23%
Somewhat disapprove 24% 22% 18% 27% 30% 26% 28% 14% 21% 26% 23% 25% 24%
Strongly disapprove 25% 15% 17% 29% 36% 29% 13% 16% 22% 22% 31% 23% 24%
Not sure 13% 22% 18% 9% 4% 12% 15% 16% 14% 12% 14% 14% 10%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 102% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,488) (335) (284) (558) (311) (1,036) (184) (163) (105) (254) (305) (579) (350)
285
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly approve 3% 3% 4% 2% 5% 1% 3% 4% 2% 3%
Somewhat approve 15% 15% 15% 16% 18% 9% 21% 16% 18% 15%
Neither approve nordisapprove 20% 18% 18% 14% 24% 20% 14% 23% 19% 18%
Somewhat disapprove 24% 26% 30% 25% 23% 26% 23% 26% 24% 24%
Strongly disapprove 25% 30% 25% 37% 20% 27% 28% 24% 23% 32%
Not sure 13% 8% 8% 5% 9% 18% 11% 7% 13% 8%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,488) (1,215) (604) (449) (530) (571) (387) (411) (461) (471)
286
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
110. Pelosi Job ApprovalDo you approve or disapprove of the way Nancy Pelosi is handling her job as the Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly approve 15% 15% 16% 12% 13% 19% 28% 13% 14% 23%
Somewhat approve 23% 24% 22% 19% 23% 26% 27% 21% 20% 30%
Somewhat disapprove 11% 11% 11% 12% 12% 9% 7% 13% 11% 9%
Strongly disapprove 36% 37% 34% 35% 35% 39% 35% 34% 42% 32%
Not sure 16% 13% 18% 22% 17% 7% 2% 18% 13% 6%
Totals 101% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,472) (689) (783) (471) (530) (282) (189) (615) (421) (257)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly approve 15% 9% 14% 18% 18% 13% 28% 16% 10% 16% 12% 16% 16%
Somewhat approve 23% 25% 30% 20% 15% 19% 32% 28% 35% 28% 19% 22% 22%
Somewhat disapprove 11% 17% 14% 7% 8% 11% 10% 12% 10% 7% 12% 12% 11%
Strongly disapprove 36% 22% 20% 42% 58% 45% 6% 18% 24% 32% 40% 36% 34%
Not sure 16% 27% 22% 13% 1% 12% 24% 27% 22% 17% 16% 13% 18%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 99% 99% 101%
Unweighted N (1,472) (325) (281) (555) (311) (1,029) (182) (159) (102) (252) (304) (572) (344)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly approve 15% 19% 36% 2% 34% 7% 5% 33% 17% 4%
Somewhat approve 23% 24% 40% 6% 39% 18% 10% 37% 24% 12%
Somewhat disapprove 11% 9% 10% 6% 11% 13% 9% 12% 12% 9%
continued on the next page . . .
287
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly disapprove 36% 39% 4% 81% 6% 37% 70% 6% 29% 69%
Not sure 16% 9% 10% 4% 11% 26% 6% 12% 19% 7%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 99% 101% 101% 100% 100% 101% 101%
Unweighted N (1,472) (1,204) (598) (448) (523) (564) (385) (405) (458) (468)
288
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
111. Mcconnell Job ApprovalDo you approve or disapprove of the way Mitch McConnell is handling his job as Majority Leader of the U.S. Senate?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly approve 6% 8% 5% 7% 5% 7% 6% 6% 7% 5%
Somewhat approve 22% 25% 19% 26% 21% 19% 17% 23% 23% 23%
Somewhat disapprove 16% 16% 16% 14% 17% 19% 12% 15% 18% 17%
Strongly disapprove 33% 33% 32% 22% 34% 42% 50% 29% 29% 49%
Not sure 23% 18% 28% 30% 23% 13% 15% 27% 22% 6%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,476) (690) (786) (472) (534) (281) (189) (620) (422) (258)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly approve 6% 6% 8% 5% 6% 6% 5% 10% 5% 11% 6% 5% 5%
Somewhat approve 22% 18% 18% 21% 32% 24% 18% 19% 11% 20% 19% 25% 22%
Somewhat disapprove 16% 19% 14% 15% 16% 17% 7% 17% 18% 14% 17% 15% 16%
Strongly disapprove 33% 25% 31% 36% 36% 32% 37% 25% 43% 33% 32% 31% 36%
Not sure 23% 32% 29% 22% 10% 21% 33% 28% 24% 22% 25% 24% 21%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,476) (326) (284) (554) (312) (1,030) (183) (160) (103) (252) (303) (575) (346)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly approve 6% 6% 2% 12% 4% 3% 14% 4% 3% 13%
Somewhat approve 22% 23% 6% 43% 13% 16% 40% 9% 17% 42%
Somewhat disapprove 16% 17% 12% 23% 12% 18% 18% 10% 18% 19%
continued on the next page . . .
289
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly disapprove 33% 38% 67% 7% 53% 32% 8% 64% 36% 9%
Not sure 23% 16% 13% 15% 18% 30% 19% 13% 26% 18%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,476) (1,206) (599) (446) (523) (568) (385) (408) (457) (469)
290
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
112. Congressional Accomplishment - 5 PointDo you think the current Congress has accomplished more or less than Congress usually does at this point in its two-year term?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
A lot more than usual 3% 4% 2% 3% 3% 2% 2% 3% 3% 2%
Somewhat more thanusual 8% 9% 8% 9% 8% 5% 12% 8% 6% 15%
About the same 21% 20% 21% 19% 22% 24% 17% 23% 22% 16%
Somewhat less thanusual 19% 18% 19% 18% 20% 18% 18% 17% 25% 13%
A lot less than usual 29% 32% 27% 23% 27% 39% 41% 24% 28% 43%
Not sure 20% 16% 24% 27% 20% 11% 9% 25% 15% 10%
Totals 100% 99% 101% 99% 100% 99% 99% 100% 99% 99%
Unweighted N (1,479) (690) (789) (472) (536) (281) (190) (618) (423) (258)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
A lot more than usual 3% 4% 4% 1% 2% 2% 2% 6% 3% 5% 2% 3% 1%
Somewhat more thanusual 8% 13% 13% 6% 4% 8% 13% 8% 10% 9% 5% 9% 11%
About the same 21% 27% 29% 16% 13% 19% 24% 27% 22% 21% 21% 20% 22%
Somewhat less thanusual 19% 19% 14% 19% 24% 19% 18% 19% 18% 15% 18% 20% 21%
A lot less than usual 29% 13% 13% 38% 49% 33% 21% 16% 24% 34% 31% 28% 25%
Not sure 20% 24% 27% 20% 9% 19% 22% 25% 23% 17% 23% 20% 20%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 101% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,479) (328) (281) (558) (312) (1,031) (184) (161) (103) (252) (304) (574) (349)
291
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
A lot more than usual 3% 3% 3% 3% 4% 1% 4% 4% 1% 4%
Somewhat more thanusual 8% 7% 8% 7% 12% 5% 9% 8% 9% 9%
About the same 21% 22% 22% 18% 25% 17% 22% 21% 24% 21%
Somewhat less thanusual 19% 19% 18% 22% 16% 20% 20% 21% 18% 18%
A lot less than usual 29% 35% 34% 40% 29% 28% 32% 33% 26% 35%
Not sure 20% 15% 15% 11% 15% 29% 13% 14% 20% 13%
Totals 100% 101% 100% 101% 101% 100% 100% 101% 98% 100%
Unweighted N (1,479) (1,207) (598) (448) (525) (569) (385) (410) (459) (470)
292
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
113. BlameWho is more to blame for Congress achieving less than usual?Asked if respondent says Congress accomplished less than usual
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Democrats in Congress 36% 39% 33% 36% 39% 34% 33% 35% 39% 32%
Republicans in Congress 32% 31% 33% 24% 29% 39% 48% 28% 30% 41%
Both equally 25% 25% 25% 28% 26% 25% 18% 29% 24% 26%
Neither 4% 3% 4% 7% 3% 1% 1% 5% 3% 0%
Not sure 3% 2% 4% 4% 4% 1% 0% 3% 4% 0%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (760) (387) (373) (195) (277) (170) (118) (271) (245) (150)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Democrats in Congress 36% 27% 17% 37% 47% 41% 12% 29% 24% 34% 43% 35% 33%
Republicans in Congress 32% 22% 30% 39% 28% 29% 53% 38% 35% 36% 26% 31% 37%
Both equally 25% 35% 38% 20% 22% 26% 28% 19% 21% 23% 28% 27% 20%
Neither 4% 11% 7% 2% 2% 2% 5% 13% 8% 5% 2% 3% 6%
Not sure 3% 5% 8% 2% 1% 3% 1% 1% 12% 3% 1% 4% 4%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (760) (116) (86) (330) (228) (568) (79) (69) (44) (121) (153) (298) (188)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Democrats in Congress 36% 39% 2% 80% 5% 32% 74% 3% 23% 75%
Republicans in Congress 32% 36% 77% 2% 71% 21% 6% 70% 36% 4%
continued on the next page . . .
293
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Both equally 25% 22% 19% 17% 18% 37% 17% 20% 34% 19%
Neither 4% 1% 2% 1% 3% 6% 1% 4% 4% 1%
Not sure 3% 1% 1% 1% 3% 5% 1% 3% 4% 1%
Totals 100% 99% 101% 101% 100% 101% 99% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (760) (671) (332) (284) (259) (284) (217) (233) (223) (272)
294
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
114. Approval of the Supreme Court of the United StatesDo you approve or disapprove of the way the Supreme Court of the United States is handling its job?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Strongly approve 7% 9% 6% 8% 6% 7% 9% 7% 7% 9%
Somewhat approve 37% 38% 35% 31% 36% 46% 44% 32% 38% 47%
Somewhat disapprove 24% 24% 23% 22% 21% 27% 32% 22% 28% 29%
Strongly disapprove 7% 9% 6% 8% 8% 7% 5% 9% 5% 5%
Not sure 25% 20% 30% 31% 29% 14% 10% 29% 21% 10%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,480) (690) (790) (473) (536) (282) (189) (620) (423) (257)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Strongly approve 7% 7% 9% 7% 7% 7% 11% 8% 5% 11% 4% 8% 7%
Somewhat approve 37% 31% 30% 38% 48% 39% 26% 39% 30% 37% 34% 39% 35%
Somewhat disapprove 24% 23% 25% 23% 25% 25% 25% 20% 22% 21% 29% 22% 24%
Strongly disapprove 7% 9% 6% 7% 7% 8% 5% 8% 7% 5% 5% 7% 11%
Not sure 25% 30% 30% 25% 13% 22% 33% 25% 36% 26% 28% 24% 23%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,480) (330) (282) (557) (311) (1,031) (185) (162) (102) (252) (304) (577) (347)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly approve 7% 8% 8% 8% 8% 6% 8% 7% 8% 9%
Somewhat approve 37% 41% 42% 43% 43% 28% 42% 38% 40% 41%
Somewhat disapprove 24% 25% 24% 27% 22% 25% 26% 29% 20% 27%
continued on the next page . . .
295
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Strongly disapprove 7% 7% 7% 5% 7% 8% 6% 9% 7% 6%
Not sure 25% 19% 18% 17% 20% 33% 19% 17% 25% 17%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,480) (1,208) (601) (447) (525) (570) (385) (411) (459) (469)
296
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
115. Ideology of the Supreme Court of the United StatesIn general, how would you describe the political viewpoint of the Supreme Court of the United States?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very liberal 2% 3% 2% 2% 4% 0% 2% 3% 2% 1%
Liberal 11% 10% 12% 11% 11% 9% 10% 10% 11% 11%
Moderate 31% 33% 29% 28% 30% 39% 30% 31% 33% 36%
Conservative 23% 25% 21% 14% 22% 34% 35% 17% 25% 39%
Very conservative 6% 8% 5% 7% 5% 5% 11% 6% 6% 8%
Not sure 27% 22% 32% 37% 28% 13% 12% 34% 22% 5%
Totals 100% 101% 101% 99% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,479) (689) (790) (472) (535) (282) (190) (620) (420) (258)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very liberal 2% 4% 1% 3% 3% 2% 4% 2% 5% 4% 1% 3% 2%
Liberal 11% 11% 10% 12% 9% 11% 9% 12% 9% 7% 10% 12% 12%
Moderate 31% 35% 20% 29% 41% 33% 26% 26% 29% 31% 27% 33% 31%
Conservative 23% 19% 26% 22% 24% 24% 17% 21% 22% 26% 23% 20% 23%
Very conservative 6% 7% 8% 6% 4% 6% 8% 7% 7% 6% 6% 7% 7%
Not sure 27% 24% 35% 28% 19% 24% 35% 32% 28% 25% 32% 25% 25%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,479) (329) (281) (557) (312) (1,030) (185) (161) (103) (251) (304) (576) (348)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very liberal 2% 2% 1% 1% 3% 2% 3% 1% 3% 3%
continued on the next page . . .
297
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Liberal 11% 11% 3% 21% 6% 9% 20% 7% 8% 20%
Moderate 31% 35% 28% 47% 28% 28% 38% 23% 34% 41%
Conservative 23% 25% 39% 11% 33% 19% 16% 39% 23% 14%
Very conservative 6% 7% 10% 3% 8% 6% 4% 12% 5% 5%
Not sure 27% 20% 19% 17% 23% 35% 20% 18% 28% 17%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 101% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (1,479) (1,206) (600) (446) (526) (571) (382) (410) (459) (469)
298
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
116. Trend of EconomyOverall, do you think the economy is getting better or worse?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Getting better 19% 22% 16% 16% 20% 23% 18% 17% 21% 20%
About the same 23% 24% 21% 28% 18% 22% 19% 24% 26% 22%
Getting worse 48% 45% 51% 41% 51% 51% 59% 47% 46% 53%
Not sure 10% 8% 12% 15% 11% 4% 4% 13% 7% 4%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 99%
Unweighted N (1,480) (690) (790) (474) (536) (282) (188) (620) (423) (258)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Getting better 19% 17% 15% 20% 24% 22% 8% 18% 13% 19% 21% 20% 16%
About the same 23% 26% 27% 19% 21% 22% 19% 32% 17% 27% 22% 25% 17%
Getting worse 48% 43% 45% 53% 48% 46% 58% 39% 59% 43% 51% 44% 56%
Not sure 10% 14% 13% 9% 6% 9% 15% 11% 11% 11% 7% 11% 12%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (1,480) (330) (282) (556) (312) (1,033) (184) (161) (102) (251) (305) (577) (347)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Getting better 19% 22% 6% 46% 10% 14% 36% 4% 13% 41%
About the same 23% 21% 16% 28% 21% 20% 29% 20% 25% 26%
Getting worse 48% 50% 73% 21% 64% 49% 27% 71% 51% 27%
Not sure 10% 6% 5% 6% 6% 17% 7% 4% 11% 6%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 101% 101% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100%
continued on the next page . . .
299
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,480) (1,209) (601) (449) (526) (569) (385) (408) (459) (471)
300
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
117. Stock Market Expectations Over Next YearDo you think the stock market will be higher or lower 12 months from now?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Higher 31% 35% 28% 24% 33% 36% 44% 26% 38% 35%
About the same 24% 22% 25% 25% 22% 27% 18% 25% 25% 25%
Lower 19% 20% 18% 19% 19% 21% 17% 20% 18% 22%
Not sure 26% 23% 29% 32% 25% 17% 21% 29% 19% 18%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,476) (688) (788) (472) (534) (281) (189) (618) (423) (258)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Higher 31% 30% 23% 35% 36% 36% 21% 21% 22% 34% 36% 29% 28%
About the same 24% 26% 30% 19% 23% 23% 21% 28% 29% 24% 27% 24% 20%
Lower 19% 22% 22% 18% 14% 17% 21% 27% 22% 24% 15% 17% 22%
Not sure 26% 21% 25% 29% 26% 24% 36% 24% 27% 18% 22% 29% 29%
Totals 100% 99% 100% 101% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99%
Unweighted N (1,476) (329) (282) (554) (311) (1,028) (184) (162) (102) (252) (304) (572) (348)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Higher 31% 35% 18% 59% 18% 26% 55% 20% 26% 50%
About the same 24% 23% 28% 17% 30% 22% 19% 27% 27% 19%
Lower 19% 19% 25% 9% 27% 19% 10% 24% 20% 14%
Not sure 26% 23% 28% 16% 25% 34% 16% 29% 26% 17%
Totals 100% 100% 99% 101% 100% 101% 100% 100% 99% 100%
continued on the next page . . .
301
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,476) (1,206) (597) (449) (523) (568) (385) (410) (456) (470)
302
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
118. Stock OwnershipDo you personally (or jointly with a spouse), have any money invested in the stock market right now, either in an individual stock or in a mutual fund?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Yes 39% 41% 36% 24% 35% 59% 67% 23% 49% 69%
No 61% 59% 64% 76% 65% 41% 33% 77% 51% 31%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,472) (687) (785) (469) (534) (280) (189) (617) (422) (258)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Yes 39% 32% 38% 38% 46% 43% 25% 27% 37% 41% 40% 37% 38%
No 61% 68% 62% 62% 54% 57% 75% 73% 63% 59% 60% 63% 62%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,472) (329) (280) (553) (310) (1,028) (183) (162) (99) (251) (303) (574) (344)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Yes 39% 48% 47% 52% 42% 34% 40% 46% 36% 41%
No 61% 52% 53% 48% 58% 66% 60% 54% 64% 59%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,472) (1,207) (601) (447) (526) (563) (383) (408) (457) (469)
303
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
119. Change in Personal Finances Over Past YearWould you say that you and your family are...
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Better off financially thanyou were a year ago 22% 25% 19% 19% 23% 26% 21% 19% 26% 24%
About the samefinancially as you werea year ago 44% 42% 46% 47% 41% 41% 51% 44% 46% 46%
Worse off financially thanyou were a year ago 27% 25% 30% 24% 29% 31% 27% 28% 26% 28%
Not sure 7% 8% 5% 10% 7% 2% 1% 8% 2% 2%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,482) (692) (790) (472) (538) (283) (189) (620) (423) (260)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Better off financially thanyou were a year ago 22% 24% 19% 22% 22% 23% 21% 22% 15% 23% 20% 24% 19%
About the samefinancially as you werea year ago 44% 35% 43% 43% 56% 46% 45% 35% 41% 48% 48% 44% 38%
Worse off financially thanyou were a year ago 27% 30% 27% 30% 20% 27% 23% 31% 35% 23% 26% 25% 36%
Not sure 7% 11% 11% 4% 2% 5% 12% 12% 8% 7% 6% 7% 7%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 101% 101% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,482) (333) (282) (556) (311) (1,032) (184) (164) (102) (252) (305) (577) (348)
304
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Better off financially thanyou were a year ago 22% 23% 14% 36% 18% 18% 32% 15% 22% 30%
About the samefinancially as you werea year ago 44% 46% 46% 47% 44% 41% 49% 45% 43% 47%
Worse off financially thanyou were a year ago 27% 27% 37% 14% 32% 31% 16% 35% 28% 19%
Not sure 7% 4% 3% 3% 5% 10% 3% 5% 7% 4%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,482) (1,212) (602) (449) (527) (569) (386) (409) (463) (470)
305
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
120. Jobs in Six MonthsSix months from now do you think there will be...
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
More jobs 32% 32% 31% 31% 32% 31% 35% 28% 35% 31%
The same amount of jobs 24% 24% 23% 24% 22% 27% 23% 24% 26% 28%
Fewer jobs 26% 27% 26% 23% 28% 29% 28% 27% 26% 28%
Not sure 18% 17% 20% 22% 18% 13% 14% 20% 13% 13%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (1,476) (688) (788) (471) (533) (284) (188) (617) (422) (258)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
More jobs 32% 26% 23% 33% 45% 37% 21% 19% 17% 34% 36% 32% 24%
The same amount of jobs 24% 32% 30% 18% 20% 21% 21% 38% 36% 24% 23% 24% 25%
Fewer jobs 26% 26% 28% 29% 21% 25% 31% 24% 34% 25% 26% 24% 31%
Not sure 18% 16% 20% 21% 14% 17% 26% 18% 13% 17% 16% 19% 20%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (1,476) (329) (281) (556) (310) (1,029) (186) (160) (101) (253) (304) (574) (345)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
More jobs 32% 36% 15% 64% 19% 25% 56% 14% 25% 56%
The same amount of jobs 24% 23% 26% 18% 30% 20% 21% 26% 26% 21%
Fewer jobs 26% 25% 39% 9% 35% 28% 12% 38% 32% 11%
Not sure 18% 16% 20% 9% 15% 26% 11% 21% 16% 12%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 99% 100% 99% 99% 100%
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306
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Unweighted N (1,476) (1,208) (601) (448) (526) (567) (383) (407) (460) (469)
307
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
121. Worried about Losing JobHow worried are you about losing your job?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very worried 15% 15% 14% 15% 16% 14% 11% 14% 18% 12%
Somewhat worried 38% 35% 40% 40% 35% 40% 33% 39% 36% 37%
Not very worried 48% 50% 45% 46% 49% 46% 56% 47% 46% 51%
Totals 101% 100% 99% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (911) (461) (450) (228) (339) (208) (136) (331) (295) (198)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very worried 15% 19% 21% 8% 6% 12% 13% 26% 20% 20% 11% 14% 15%
Somewhat worried 38% 39% 42% 37% 24% 36% 42% 38% 43% 38% 30% 41% 39%
Not very worried 48% 41% 38% 55% 69% 52% 45% 36% 37% 43% 59% 45% 46%
Totals 101% 99% 101% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (911) (241) (210) (356) (104) (615) (121) (114) (61) (155) (190) (360) (206)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very worried 15% 13% 18% 10% 16% 15% 12% 21% 12% 10%
Somewhat worried 38% 36% 37% 29% 41% 40% 29% 42% 34% 35%
Not very worried 48% 50% 45% 60% 43% 45% 59% 37% 53% 55%
Totals 101% 99% 100% 99% 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100%
Unweighted N (911) (782) (374) (302) (334) (335) (242) (262) (290) (290)
308
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
122. Job AvailabilityIf you lost your job, how hard would it be for you to find a new job that paid as much as you are making now?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very hard – I wouldprobably have to take apay cut. 30% 31% 28% 34% 26% 30% 28% 29% 30% 31%
Somewhat hard – It mighttake a while before Ifound a job that paid asmuch. 36% 36% 37% 29% 41% 35% 44% 32% 42% 39%
Not very hard 22% 20% 24% 22% 19% 27% 19% 25% 19% 20%
Not sure 12% 13% 11% 15% 13% 8% 9% 13% 9% 10%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (912) (461) (451) (229) (338) (209) (136) (332) (295) (198)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very hard – I wouldprobably have to take apay cut. 30% 17% 31% 37% 33% 31% 23% 31% 30% 36% 27% 31% 25%
Somewhat hard – It mighttake a while before Ifound a job that paid asmuch. 36% 46% 40% 30% 25% 36% 36% 37% 37% 30% 38% 35% 43%
Not very hard 22% 25% 19% 22% 24% 23% 21% 18% 19% 24% 21% 22% 21%
Not sure 12% 12% 11% 12% 18% 10% 20% 14% 14% 10% 14% 13% 11%
Totals 100% 100% 101% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 100%
Unweighted N (912) (242) (211) (355) (104) (615) (120) (115) (62) (156) (190) (360) (206)
309
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very hard – I wouldprobably have to take apay cut. 30% 30% 35% 26% 30% 36% 20% 34% 29% 27%
Somewhat hard – It mighttake a while before Ifound a job that paid asmuch. 36% 40% 41% 38% 42% 28% 41% 38% 37% 38%
Not very hard 22% 20% 17% 25% 21% 19% 28% 19% 20% 26%
Not sure 12% 10% 7% 11% 7% 17% 12% 8% 14% 9%
Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101% 99% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (912) (782) (373) (301) (334) (337) (241) (263) (288) (290)
310
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
123. Happy with JobHow happy would you say you are with your current job?
Gender Education Income
Total Male Female HS or less Some college College grad Postgrad Under $50K $50-100K $100K or more
Very happy 23% 24% 23% 24% 18% 25% 34% 21% 23% 30%
Happy 37% 37% 36% 25% 42% 44% 38% 32% 38% 44%
Neither happy norunhappy 28% 27% 28% 34% 30% 20% 20% 32% 28% 16%
Unhappy 9% 10% 8% 13% 7% 8% 5% 11% 7% 7%
Very unhappy 4% 2% 6% 5% 4% 3% 3% 5% 4% 3%
Totals 101% 100% 101% 101% 101% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (913) (460) (453) (229) (339) (209) (136) (333) (295) (198)
Age Race Region
Total 18-29 30-44 45-64 65+ White Black Hispanic Other Northeast Midwest South West
Very happy 23% 15% 27% 26% 23% 26% 19% 16% 19% 26% 20% 21% 28%
Happy 37% 42% 33% 38% 32% 38% 34% 35% 31% 31% 34% 39% 41%
Neither happy norunhappy 28% 29% 28% 23% 38% 23% 34% 36% 39% 28% 33% 28% 22%
Unhappy 9% 9% 8% 11% 4% 9% 9% 7% 10% 12% 8% 8% 7%
Very unhappy 4% 5% 4% 3% 3% 4% 4% 6% 1% 3% 5% 4% 3%
Totals 101% 100% 100% 101% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 101%
Unweighted N (913) (241) (211) (357) (104) (616) (121) (114) (62) (156) (191) (360) (206)
Registered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Very happy 23% 26% 26% 28% 22% 21% 27% 23% 20% 26%
continued on the next page . . .
311
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
continued from previous pageRegistered 2020 Vote Party ID Ideology
Total Voters Biden Trump Dem Ind Rep Lib Mod Con
Happy 37% 41% 42% 43% 40% 28% 43% 35% 44% 37%
Neither happy norunhappy 28% 22% 21% 20% 28% 32% 21% 28% 25% 29%
Unhappy 9% 8% 7% 7% 7% 11% 7% 10% 7% 6%
Very unhappy 4% 4% 4% 1% 3% 7% 1% 4% 4% 2%
Totals 101% 101% 100% 99% 100% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100%
Unweighted N (913) (784) (374) (302) (335) (337) (241) (262) (290) (290)
312
The Economist /YouGov PollJuly 19 - 21, 2020 - 1500 US Adult citizens
Sponsorship The Economist
Fieldwork YouGov
Interviewing Dates July 19 - 21, 2020
Target population US Adult Population
Sampling method Respondents were selected from YouGov’s opt-in Internet panel us-ing sample matching. A random sample (stratified by gender, age,race, education, and region) was selected from the 2016 AmericanCommunity Study. Voter registration was imputed from the November2016 Current Population Survey Registration and Voting Supplement.
Weighting The sample was weighted based on gender, age, race, education,and 2016 Presidential vote (or non-vote). The weights range from0.199 to 6.478, with a mean of one and a standard deviation of 0.761.
Number of respondents 15001222 (Registered voters)
Margin of error ± 3.2% (adjusted for weighting)± 3.2% (Registered voters)
Survey mode Web-based interviews
Questions not reported 27 questions not reported.
313