the disaster response update (dru) 1 operation’s support

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February-March 2006 The Disaster Response Update (DRU) 1 is compiled by the International Federation’s Operation’s Support Department (OSD) in coordination with the Regional Reporting Units (RRU’s) located in: Nairobi (covering Africa), Kuala Lumpur (covering Asia & the Pacific), Panama (covering the Americas), and Ankara (covering Europe, and the Middle East & North Africa). <click here for contact details for the RRU’s, the Geneva-based Operations Coordinators, and the current Regional Disaster Management Coordinators or Managers> For further information related to the DRU contents, please contact the following: Pierre de Rochefort; Coordinator, Disaster’s Information Unit (DIU); phone: +41 22 730 4303; Mobile: +41 79 217 3385; Email: [email protected] Frederic Zanetta; Disaster’s Information Officer; Phone +41 22 730 4291; mobile: +41 79 332 4717; Email: [email protected] All International Federation assistance seeks to adhere to the Code of Conduct for the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement and Non-Governmental Organizations (NGO's) in Disaster Relief and is committed to the Humanitarian Charter and Minimum Standards in Disaster Response (Sphere) in delivering assistance to the most vulnerable. 1 The DRU is a compilation of disaster response-related information intended to provide a quick-reference guide on the International Federation’s current relief operations, the Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF), and general emergency response statistics. The DRU reflects information primarily of an internal nature, designed for donors, Federation staff, delegates, partners, and volunteers. The DRU is also intended to be used as a promotional tool to focus on under-funded operations to increase vital support and assistance to the intended beneficiaries. The DRU complements information on the Federation’s public website at page http://www.ifrc.org/index.asp or its Disaster Management Information System (DMIS) at page <https://www-secure.ifrc.org/dmis>

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Page 1: The Disaster Response Update (DRU) 1 Operation’s Support

February-March 2006 The Disaster Response Update (DRU)1 is compiled by the International Federation’s Operation’s Support Department (OSD) in coordination with the Regional Reporting Units (RRU’s) located in: Nairobi (covering Africa), Kuala Lumpur (covering Asia & the Pacific), Panama (covering the Americas), and Ankara (covering Europe, and the Middle East & North Africa). <click here for contact details for the RRU’s, the Geneva-based Operations Coordinators, and the current Regional Disaster Management Coordinators or Managers> For further information related to the DRU contents, please contact the following:

Pierre de Rochefort; Coordinator, Disaster’s Information Unit (DIU); phone: +41 22 730 4303; Mobile: +41 79 217 3385; Email: [email protected]

Frederic Zanetta; Disaster’s Information Officer; Phone +41 22 730 4291; mobile: +41 79 332 4717; Email: [email protected]

All International Federation assistance seeks to adhere to the Code of Conduct for the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement and Non-Governmental Organizations (NGO's) in Disaster Relief and is committed to the Humanitarian Charter and Minimum Standards in Disaster Response (Sphere) in delivering assistance to the most vulnerable.

1 The DRU is a compilation of disaster response-related information intended to provide a quick-reference guide on the International Federation’s current relief operations, the Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF), and general emergency response statistics. The DRU reflects information primarily of an internal nature, designed for donors, Federation staff, delegates, partners, and volunteers. The DRU is also intended to be used as a promotional tool to focus on under-funded operations to increase vital support and assistance to the intended beneficiaries. The DRU complements information on the Federation’s public website at page http://www.ifrc.org/index.asp or its Disaster Management Information System (DMIS) at page <https://www-secure.ifrc.org/dmis>

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DRU; February –March 2006

Contents <click below to link directly to the related section> Key events during this period. Overview of the Federation’s emergency response – 2005 & 2006, by year, by region, world-wide). Emergency Appeals.

“At-a-Glance – Current Emergency Appeals (by region). Key Facts and Figures - Summary of Ongoing Emergency Appeal

Operations (by year). Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF).

DREF Allocation Statistics, and Allocations in 2006 and 2005. Comparative Analysis of DREF Support to Emergencies and Small-

Scale Disasters, 2003-2005. Growth of DREF Allocations (per year, 2003-2005).

KEY EVENTS DURING THIS PERIOD The following operations are highlighted: East Africa: Drought. Country-based appeals for Kenya, Ethiopia, Rwanda, Tanzania, and Burundi. The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies and its members are working to prevent an evolving food insecurity situation in pockets around the region turning into a general famine with horrific consequences. The International Federation has now issued five emergency appeals totalling 20 million Swiss francs (EUR 12.7 million/US 15.4 million) to support vulnerable people in some of the worst-affected countries – Kenya, Tanzania, Ethiopia, Rwanda and Burundi. Activities include livestock protection, food distribution, water and sanitation and health activities in all countries. The International Federation, working with its member National Societies in the region, estimates that more than 11 million people are in desperate need for assistance. In line with the capacity of the Red Cross and Red Crescent in East Africa, and considering the operations already underway by other national and international agencies, the International Federation plans to provide direct support to more than 800,000 vulnerable people over the next 6-12 months. To help tackle the enormous task already underway by the national societies and the Federation, the Regional delegation in Nairobi has set up a regional Food Security Unit which will oversee the operations to support the National Societies in the region. See appeals on http://www.ifrc.org/where/appeals/africaappeals.asp Pakistan: Earthquake. Appeal revision - moving from relief to recovery. Six months after the deadly Pakistan earthquake, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies is stressing the importance of enabling survivors to decide for themselves what their reconstructed communities will look like. Now that winter has ended and people are starting to return to where they once lived, the focus of the humanitarian operation has begun shifting from relief to recovery. The International Federation has revised its initial emergency appeal upwards from 152 million Swiss francs ($117 million USD or € 98 million) to just over 227 million Swiss francs ($172 million USD/ € 145 million) to include the recovery phase. The initial appeal for 152 million Swiss francs is now 83 per cent covered. By the end of February the Federation had spent almost 89 million Swiss francs. Therefore the additional amount required is 100 million Swiss francs.

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DRU; February –March 2006

The additional funds will be used to support the Pakistan Red Crescent Society (PRCS) in assisting more than one million people to rebuild their lives and communities over the next three years. The recovery plan includes the improvement of primary health care services, the reconstruction of vital public infrastructures, such as schools, water, sanitation, and health facilities, and increasing the capacity of the PRCS to carry out the recovery efforts and deal with future disasters, such as landslides and flooding caused by spring rains. OVERVIEW OF THE FEDERATION’S EMERGENCY RESPONSE – 2005 & 2006 (By year, by region; the operations represented in the following graphs consist of national society actions captured in DMIS field reports, standard Federation Emergency Appeals, and DREF-funded operations).

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DRU; February –March 2006

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DRU; February –March 2006

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DRU; February –March 2006

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DRU; February –March 2006

EMERGENCY APPEAL OPERATIONS “AT-A-GLANCE”- CURRENT EMERGENCY APPEALS (BY REGION); PLEASE SEE TABLE 2 FOR AN UPDATE OF APPEAL REVISIONS, EXTENSIONS, OR ADJUSTMENTS.

APPEAL NO.; INITIALLY LAUNCHED; CURRENT END DATE

TITLE BENEFICIARIES

TOTAL BUDGET (CURRENT)

COVERAGE (CURRENT)

AFRICA 05EA002;

27 January 2005; Currently ends: 31 April 2006

Eritrea: Drought 55,000 CHF 5,210,000 (USD 4.3m/EUR 3.3m)

57%

05EA015; 22 July 2005;

Currently ends: 23 July 2006

Burkina Faso, Mali, Mauritania, Niger: Food Insecurity

220,000 CHF 30,679,055 (USD 23.8m/EUR 19.7m)

60%

05EA023; 18 October 2005;

Currently ends: 10 July 2006

Southern Africa: Food Insecurity 1,500,000

CHF 39,360,753 (USD 30.1m/EUR 25.3m)

25%

05EA025; 7 November 2005;

Currently ends: 31 December 2006

Sudan: Assistance to Returnees 650,000

CHF 13,007,219 (USD 9.9m/EUR 8.3m)

9%

MDRKE001; 4 January 2006;

Currently ends: 3 April 2007 Kenya: Drought 329,000

CHF 16,369,585 (USD 12.7m/EUR 10.5)

18%

MDRET001; 23 February 2006;

Currently ends: 22 February 2007 Ethiopia: Drought 36,341

CHF 1,452,294 (USD 1.1m/EUR 934,282)

26%

MDRSD001; 1 March 2006;

Currently ends: 1 June 2006 Sudan: Cholera 90,000

CHF 1,015,000 (USD 899,484/EUR 736,438)

4%

MDRRW001; 3 March 2006;

Currently ends: 2 September 2006 Rwanda: Drought 100,000

CHF 902,799 (USD683,421/576,868)

44%

MDRTZ001; 14 March 2006;

Currently ends: 13 July 2006 Tanzania: Drought 74,000

CHF 1,862,589 USD 1.4m/EUR 1.1m)

16%

MDRBU001; 24 March 2006;

Currently ends: 24 March 2007

Burundi: Humanitarian Assistance to Returnees and Vulnerable Groups

22,000 CHF 1,580,238 (USD 1.1m/EUR 1.0m)

5%

AMERICAS

05EA020; 6 October 2005;

Currently ends: 6 April 2006

El Salvador: Floods/Volcanos

21,0000 CHF 1,288,347 (USD 1m/EUR 835,000)

65%

05EA021; 7 October 2005;

Currently ends: 7 April 2006

Central America, Mexico, Haiti: Hurricane Stan

51,250 CHF 6,175,760 (USD 4.7m/EUR 3.9m)

85%

05EA024; 26 October 2005;

Currently ends: 26 April 2006

Bahamas, Cuba, Mexico: Hurricane Wilma

70,000 CHF 1,918,000 (USD 1.4m/EUR 1.2m)

76%

ASIA/PACIFIC

28/2004; 26 December 2004;

Asia: Earthquake and Tsunami

CHF 1,06 billion (USD 814m/EUR

38.9%

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DRU; February –March 2006

APPEAL NO.; INITIALLY LAUNCHED; CURRENT END DATE

TITLE BENEFICIARIES

TOTAL BUDGET (CURRENT)

COVERAGE (CURRENT)

Currently ends: 2010 675m)

05EA012; 21 June 2005;

Currently ends: 31 March 2006

Papua New Guinea: Volcanos

11,500 CHF 471,000 (USD 377,298 or EUR 304,404)

105%

05EA019; 5 October 2005;

Currently ends: 4 October 2006

Vietnam: Typhoon Damrey

25,000 CHF 813,678 USD 628,813 OR EUR 522,597)

106%

05EA022; 9 October 2005;

Currently ends: 8 April 2006

Pakistan: Earthquake 120,000 CHF 227 million (USD 172m/EUR 145m)

55.7%

MDRPH001; 17 February 2006;

Currently ends 17 August 2007

Philippines: Landslides and Floods

8,000 CHF 2,592,000 (USD 1.6m/EUR 1.3m)

87%

MDRTP001; 23 February 2006;

Currently ends: 22 August 2006

Timor-Leste: Storms and Floods

8,400 CHF 569,685 (USD 434,0000/EUR 362,000)

85%

EUROPE

19/2004; 24 May 2004;

Currently ends: 31 May 2006

Russian Federation: North Ossetia, Beslan Tragedy

2,000 CHF 5,210,000 (USD 4.38 m/EUR 3.36 m)

107%

05EA011; 24 May 2005;

Currently ends: 31 May 2006

Georgia: Floods 16,000 CHF 403,725.23 (USD 317,894/EUR 260,468)

72%

MENA

05EA007 24 may 2005;

Currently ends: 13 April 2006

Iran: Afghan Refugees 43,315 CHF 495,000 (USD 382,170/EUR 316,535)

75%

05EA026; 10 November 2005;

Currently ends: 9 November 2006

Iraq: Emergency Assistance

25,000 CHF 16,750,000 (USD 12m/EUR 10m)

29%

MDRIQ001; 9 February 2006;

Currently ends: 6 July 2006

Iraq: Floods 25,000 CHF 1,802,000 (USD 1.3m/EUR 1.1m)

32%

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DRU; February –March 2006

KEY FACTS AND FIGURES - SUMMARY OF ONGOING EMERGENCY APPEAL OPERATIONS (BY YEAR). 2004

Russian Federation: Hostage Crisis in Beslan, North Ossetia. Appeal 19/2004. Launched: 24 May 2005. Ends: 31 May 2006. Current appeal coverage: 107%.

• Launched on 6 September 2004 for CHF 864,844 (USD 680,000/EUR 563,000) for 12 months to assist 2,000 beneficiaries.

• Appeal budget revised to CHF 1,867,348 (USD 1,612,625 / EUR 1,234,490) to assist 5,000 beneficiaries, and extended until August 2006.

• Appeal budget revised to CHF 2,341,334 (USD 1.84 million/ EUR 1.51 million). <click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents> Asia – Earthquake and Tsunamis. Appeal 28/2004. Launched: 24 May 2005. Ends: 31 May 2006. Current appeal coverage: 38.9%.

• Preliminary Appeal launched on 26 December 2004 for CHF 7.5m (USD 6.7m or EUR 4.9m). • CHF 1 million was allocated from the Federation’s DREF. • Revised Preliminary Appeal issued on 29 December 2004, for CHF 67m (USD 59m or EUR 53m).

Operations update No. 16 on 12 January 2005 revised the Revised Preliminary Appeal 28/2004 budget to CHF 183m (USD 155m or EUR 119m).

• Tsunami Emergency and Recovery Plan of Action 2005-2010 issued on 6 May 2005, appealed for CHF 590m (USD 497m; EURO 384m) for 2005-2006.

• The current revision of the Plan of Action appeals for a total of CHF 1.064 billion (USD 811 million or EUR 687 million) for the 2005-2007 period, and, with indicative budget figures for 2008-2010, has an overall total budget of CHF 1.287 billion for the period 2005-2010. The revised Plan also includes all bilateral Red Cross and Red Crescent national society projects in the tsunami-affected countries, which have total budgets of CHF 1.09 billion.

<click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents> 2005

Eritrea: Drought. Appeal 05EA002. Launched: 24 May 2005. Ends: 31 May 2006.Current appeal coverage: 57%.

• Launched on 27 January 2005 for CHF 5,210,000 (USD 4.38 million or EUR 3.36 million) for 12 months for 55,000 beneficiaries.

• Operation extended three months (Operations Update no. 5) until the end of April, 2006 (necessitated by unforeseen circumstances which have led to delays in distribution of food.

• CHF 300,000 was allocated from the Federation’s DREF (funds have been reimbursed). <click here for the appeal, latest updates and related documents> Iran: Afghan refugees. Appeal no. 05EA007. Launched: 24 May 2005. Ends: 31 May 2006. Current appeal coverage: 75%

• Launched on 14 April 2005 for CHF 495,000 (USD 382,170 or EUR 316,535) to assist 43,315 beneficiaries for 12 months.

<click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents>

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DRU; February –March 2006

Georgia: Floods. Appeal no. 05EA011. Launched: 24 May 2005. Ends: 31 May 2006. Current appeal coverage: 72%.

• Launched on 24 May 2005 for CHF 467,007 (USD 367,722 or EUR 301,295) in cash, kind, or services to assist 16,000 beneficiaries for 7 months.

• CHF 50,000 was allocated from the Federation’s DREF. • The original appeal budget was 467,007 (USD 367,722 or EUR 301,295). With Operations

Update no. 2 (issued 24 October 2005) the appeal budget was revised to CHF 403,725.23 (USD 317,894 or EUR 260,468).

<click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents> Papua New Guinea: Manam and Langila Volcanos. Appeal no. 05EA012. Launched: 21 June 2005. Ends: 31 March 2006. Current appeal coverage: 105%.

• Launched on 21 June 2005 for CHF 471, 000 (USD 377, 298 or EUR 304,404) for 6 months to assist 11,500 beneficiaries.

• Budget revised to CHF 637,376 (USD 411,649 or EUR 411,649) and operation extended to 31 March 2006. Final Report is therefore due on 31 June 2006.

• CHF 140,000 was allocated from the Federation’s DREF. <click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents> Burkina Faso, Mali, Mauritania, and Niger (Sahel): Food Insecurity. Emergency Appeal no. 05EA015. Launched: 24 May 2005. Ends: 31 May 2006. Current appeal coverage: 60%.

• Launched on 22 July 2005 for CHF 18,243,483 (USD 14,211,607 or EUR 11,642,754) to assist 44,400 families (some 220,000 beneficiaries) in four countries for six months (until 22 January 2006).

• CHF 280,000 was allocated from the Federation’s DREF (funds have been reimbursed). • A revised plan of action was agreed on 8 August 2005, specifying assistance to 76,067 families

or 532,000 beneficiaries over the next six-month period. A six month appeal extension to 22 July 2006 is being finalized.

<click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents> China: Floods. Appeal no. 05EA017. Launched: 11 August 2005. Ends: 11 May 2006. Current appeal coverage: 39%.

• Launched on 11 August 2005 for CHF 5,501,604 (USD 4,274,751 or EUR 2,525,539) for 9 months to assist 400,000 beneficiaries.

• CHF 200,000 was allocated from the Federation’s DREF. <click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents> Vietnam: Typhoon Damrey. Appeal no. 05EA019. Launched: 5 October 2005. Ends: 4 October 2006. Current appeal coverage: 106%.

• Launched on 5 October 2005 for CHF 813,678 (USD 628,813 OR EUR 522,597) to assist 25,000 beneficiaries (5,000 families) for a period of 12 months.

• CHF 200,000 was allocated from the Federation’s DREF. <click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents>

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DRU; February –March 2006

El Salvador: Floods and Volcanic Activity. Appeal no. 05EA020. Launched: 6 October 2005. Ends: 6 May 2006 (extended). Current appeal coverage: 65%.

• Launched on 6 October 2005 for CHF 487,000 (USD 379,798 OR EUR 315,055) for 4 months to assist 21,000 beneficiaries (4,200 families).

• Revised Appeal launched on 24 October 2005 for CHF 1,288,347 (USD 1,000,432 or EUR 835,891) to assist 21,000 beneficiaries (4,200 families) for 6 months.

• Operation extended by one month, until 6 May 2006, in mid December 2005. • CHF 149,400 (USD 114,820 OR EUR 96,262) was allocated from the Federation’s DREF.

<click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents> Central America, Mexico, Haiti: Floods from Hurricane Stan. Appeal no. 05EA021. Launched: 7 October 2005. Ends: 7 April 2006. Current appeal coverage: 85%.

• Launched on 7 October 2005 CHF 1,568,000 (USD 1.2 million or EUR 1.0 million) for 6 months to assist 10,250 families (51,250 beneficiaries).

• A revised Emergency Appeal was issued on 17 October 2005, seeking CHF 6,175,760 (USD 4,780,996 or EUR 3,974,564) in cash, kind, or services to assist 10,050 families (50,250 beneficiaries) for 6 months.

• CHF 280,000 was allocated from the Federation’s DREF. <click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents> Pakistan: Earthquake. Appeal no. 05EA022. Launched: 9 October 2005. Ends: December 2008. Current appeal coverage: 55.7%.

• Preliminary Emergency Appeal (launched as South Asia: Earthquake) on 9 October 2005 for CHF 10.8 million (USD 8.4 million or EUR 7 million) for four months to assist 30,000 families (some 120,000 beneficiaries).

• Operations Update No. 3 of 12 October 2005 increased the Preliminary Appeal budget to CHF 73,262,000 (USD 56,616,692 or EUR 47,053,307) to assist up to 150,000 families (some 750,000 beneficiaries) for six months, as an increasingly serious situation has unfolded.

• Operations Update No. 5 of 17 October 2005 revised down the number of targeted families to 70,000 (some 500,000 beneficiaries), based on the newly assessed delivery capacity and average family size of seven.

• Revised Emergency Appeal launched on 25 October 2005 for CHF 152 million (USD 117 million or EUR 98 million) to assist 81,000 families (some 570,000 beneficiaries) for six months.

• CHF 200,000 was allocated from the Federation’s DREF. • Revised Emergency and Recovery Appeal issued on 29 March 2006 for CHF 227 million (USD 172

million or EUR 145 million) to assist over 1,085,000 beneficiaries until the end of 2008. <click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents> Southern Africa: Food Insecurity; Emergency Appeal no. 05EA023. Launched: 24 May 2005. Ends: 31 May 2006.Current appeal coverage: 25%.

• Launched on 18 October 2005 for CHF 39,360,753 (USD 30.1 million or EUR 25.3 million) for 9 months to assist up to 1.5 million beneficiaries.

• CHF 1,160,000 was allocated from the Federation’s DREF. <click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents>

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DRU; February –March 2006

Bahamas, Cuba, Mexico: Hurricane Wilma. Appeal no. 05EA024. Launched: 26 October 2005. Ends: 26 April 2006. Current appeal coverage: 76%.

• Launched on 26 October, 2005 for CHF 1,918,000 (USD 1.4 million or EUR 1.2 million) in cash, kind or services to assist 14,000 families (70,000 beneficiaries) for 6 months.

• CHF 220,000 was allocated from the Federation’s DREF. <click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents> Sudan: Assistance to Returnees. Appeal no. 05EA025. Launched: 7 November 2005. Ends: 31 December 2006. Current appeal coverage: 9%.

• Launched on 7 November 2005 for CHF 8,383,957 (USD 6,418,345 or EUR 5,433,127) for 12 months to assist 650,000 beneficiaries.

• Operation budget revised from CHF 8,383,957 to CHF 13,007,219 (USD 9,914,039 or EUR 8,356,710) and timeframe extended to 31 December 2006.

• CHF 500,000 was allocated from the Federation’s DREF. <click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents> Iraq: Emergency Assistance. Appeal no. 05EA026. Launched: 10 November 2005. Ends: 9 November 2006. Current appeal coverage 29%.

• Launched on 10 November for CHF 16,750,000 (USD 12 million or EUR 10 million) in cash, kind, or services to assist 60,000 families (350,000 beneficiaries) for 12 months.

<click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents> 2006

Kenya: Drought. Emergency Appeal no. MDRKE001. Launched: 4 January 2006. Ends: 4 January 2007. Current appeal coverage: 18%.

• Launched on 4 January 2006 for CHF 16,369,585 (USD 12.7 million or EUR 10.5 million) to assist some 329,000 beneficiaries for 12 months.

• CHF 427,808 (USD 326,073 or EUR 276,541) was allocated from the Federation’s DREF. <click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents> Iraq: Floods. Emergency Appeal no. MDRIQ001. Launched: 9 February 2006. Ends: 9 April 2006. Current appeal coverage: 32%.

• Launched on 9 February 2006 for CHF 1,802,000 (USD 1.3 million or EUR 1.1 million) to assist some 25,000 beneficiaries for 2 months.

• CHF 400,000 (USD 326,073 or EUR 276,541) allocated from the Federation’s DREF. <click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents> Philippines: Landslides and Floods. Emergency Appeal no. MDRPH001. Launched: 17 February 2006. Ends: 17 August 2007. Current appeal coverage: 87%.

• Launched on 17February 2006 for CHF 1,802,000 (USD 1.3 million or EUR 1.1 million) to assist some 25,000 beneficiaries for 2 months.

• CHF 400,000 (USD 326,073 or EUR 276,541) allocated from the Federation’s DREF. • Revised Emergency Appeal issued on 8 March 2006 for CHF 2,592,678 (USD 2 million or EUR

1.67 million) to assist 18,000 beneficiaries for 18 months. <click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents>

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DRU; February –March 2006

Ethiopia: Drought. Emergency Appeal no. MDRET001. Launched: 23 February 2006. Ends: 22 February 2007. Current appeal coverage: 26%.

• Launched on 23 February 2006 for CHF 1,452,294 (USD 1,129,750 or EUR 934,282) to assist some 36,341 beneficiaries for 12 months.

<click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents> Timor-Leste: Storms and Floods. Emergency Appeal no. MDRTP001. Launched: 23 February 2006. Ends: 22 August 2006. Current appeal coverage: 85%.

• Launched on 23 February 2006 for CHF 569,685 (USD 431,253 or EUR 364,016) to assist some 8,400 beneficiaries for six months.

• CHF 200,000 has been allocated from the Federation’s DREF. <click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents> Sudan: Cholera. Emergency Appeal no. MDRSD001. Launched: 1 March 2006. Ends: 1 June 2006. Current appeal coverage: 4%.

• Launched on 1 March 2006 for CHF 1,015,000 (USD 879,484 or EUR 736,438) to assist some 90,000 beneficiaries for 3 months.

• CHF 100,000 (USD 326,073 or EUR 276,541) allocated from the Federation’s DREF. <click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents> Rwanda: Drought. Emergency Appeal no. MDRRW001. Launched: 3 March 2006. Ends: 2 September 2006. Current appeal coverage: 44%.

• Launched on 9 February 2006 for CHF 1,802,000 (USD 1.3 million or EUR 1.1 million) to assist some 25,000 beneficiaries for 2 months.

• CHF 400,000 (USD 76,457/EUR 64,042) allocated from the Federation’s DREF. <click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents> Tanzania: Drought. Emergency Appeal no. MDRTZ001. Launched: 14 March 2006. Ends: 13 July 2006. Current appeal coverage: 16%.

• Launched on 14 March 2006 for CHF 1,862,589 (USD 1,409,984 OR EUR 1,190,153) to assist some 74,000 beneficiaries for 4 months.

• CHF 250,000 allocated from the Federation’s DREF. <click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents> Burundi: Humanitarian Assistance to Returnees and Vulnerable Groups. Emergency Appeal no. MDRBI001. Launched: 24 March 2006. Ends: 24 March 2007. Current appeal coverage: 5%.

• Launched on 24 March 2006 for CHF 1,580,238 (USD 1,196,244 or EUR 1,009,737) to assist some 22,000 beneficiaries for 12 months.

• CHF 90,525 was allocated from the Federation’s DREF. <click here for the appeal, latest updates, and related documents>

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DREF ALLOCATIONS STATISTICS UPDATED ON 20/03/2006

DREF ALLOCATIONS MINOR EMERGENCIES DREF REIMBURSMENTS FROM MINOR EMERGENCIESYEAR 2003 2004 2005 2006 YEAR 2003 2004 2005 2006Africa 322,000 551,000 2,162,419 804,527 Africa 264,473 71,662 14,079 0Americas 255,000 448,000 953,000 241,300 Americas 89,343 99,967 22,017 0Asia/Pacific 266,758 256,000 625,000 0 Asia/Pacific 141,037 2,502 4,234 0Europe 84,326 234,778 1,049,675 331,249 Europe 40,216 134,995 8,434 0MENA 20,000 75,000 147,340 553,900 MENA 0 1 -116 0Global Programmes 0 0 50,000 0 Global Programmes 0 0 29,518 0

TOTAL 948,084 1,564,778 4,987,434 1,930,977 TOTAL 535,069 309,127 78,166 0IN % OF ALLOCATION 56% 20% 2% 0%

DREF ALLOCATIONS TO EMERGENCY APPEALS DREF REIMBURSMENTS FROM EMERGENCY APPEALSYEAR 2003 2004 2005 2006 YEAR 2003 2004 2005 2006Africa 735,000 310,000 2,825,006 1,248,333 Africa 692,116 210,000 2,225,006 0Americas 130,000 880,000 1,199,400 0 Americas 130,000 880,000 919,400 0Asia/Pacific 930,000 1,598,307 990,000 400,000 Asia/Pacific 930,000 1,548,307 930,000 200,000Europe 0 100,000 342,378 0 Europe 0 100,000 100,000 0MENA 250,000 75,000 100,000 0 MENA 200,000 75,000 65,000 0Global Programmes 0 0 0 0 Global Programmes 0 0 0 0

TOTAL 2,045,000 2,963,307 5,456,784 1,648,333 TOTAL 1,952,116 2,813,307 4,239,406 200,000IN % OF ALLOCATION 95% 95% 78% 12%

DREF ALLOCATIONS FOR PREPAREDNESS ACTIVITIES DREF REIMBURSMENTS FOR PREPAREDNESS ACTIVITIESYEAR 2003 2004 2005 2006 YEAR 2003 2004 2005 2006Africa 20,000 0 0 0 Africa 0 0 0 0Americas 0 40,000 0 0 Americas 0 0 0 0Asia/Pacific 0 0 29,000 0 Asia/Pacific 0 0 0 0Europe 15,000 0 0 0 Europe 0 0 0 0MENA 0 0 0 0 MENA 0 0 0 0Global Programmes 0 170,000 22,000 0 Global Programmes 0 -28 16,812 0

TOTAL 35,000 210,000 51,000 0 TOTAL 0 -28 16,812 0IN % OF ALLOCATION 0% 0% 33% #DIV/0!

DREF ALLOCATIONS FOR ANNUAL APPEALS DREF REIMBURSMENTS FOR ANNUAL APPEALSYEAR 2003 2004 2005 2006 YEAR 2003 2004 2005 2006Africa 0 0 0 0 Africa 0 0 0 0Americas 0 0 0 0 Americas 0 0 0 0Asia/Pacific 0 0 0 530,000 Asia/Pacific 0 0 0 0Europe 0 0 0 0 Europe 0 0 0 0MENA 0 0 0 0 MENA 0 0 0 0Global Programmes 0 0 0 0 Global Programmes 0 0 0 0

TOTAL 0 0 0 530,000 TOTAL 0 0 0 0IN % OF ALLOCATION #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0%

DREF ALLOCATIONS TOTAL BY TYPE & YEAR DREF REIMBURSMENTS TOTAL BY TYPE & YEARYEAR 2003 2004 2005 2006 YEAR 2003 2004 2005 2006Minor Emergencies 948,084 1,564,778 4,987,434 1,930,977 Minor Emergencies 535,069 309,127 78,166 0Emergency Appeals 2,045,000 2,963,307 5,456,784 1,648,333 Emergency Appeals 1,952,116 2,813,307 4,239,406 200,000Preparedness Act. 35,000 210,000 51,000 0 Preparedness Act. 0 -28 16,812 0Annual Appeal 0 0 0 530,000 Annual Appeal 0 0 0 0

TOTAL 3,028,084 4,738,085 10,495,218 4,109,310 TOTAL 2,487,185 3,122,406 4,334,384 200,000check totals 0 0 0 IN % OF ALLOCATION 82% 66% 41% 5%

NUMBER ALLOCATIONS BY APPEAL TYPE NUMBER ALLOCATIONS BY APPEAL TYPE IN % OF TOTALYEAR 2003 2004 2005 2006 YEAR 2003 2004 2005 2006Minor Emergencies 16 27 61 20 Minor Emergencies 47% 48% 64% 67%Emergency Appeals 16 27 33 8 Emergency Appeals 47% 48% 34% 27%Preparedness Act. 2 2 2 0 Preparedness Act. 6% 4% 2% 0%Annual Appeal 0 0 0 2 Annual Appeal 0% 0% 0% 7%

TOTAL 34 56 96 30 TOTAL 100% 100% 100% 100%

AVERAGE DREF ALLOCATION BY TYPE/YEARYEAR 2003 2004 2005 2006Minor Emergencies 59,255 57,955 81,761 96,549Emergency Appeals 127,813 109,752 165,357 206,042Preparedness Act. 17,500 105,000 25,500 0Annual Appeal 0 0 0 265,000

TOTAL 89,061 84,609 109,325 136,977

Page 15: The Disaster Response Update (DRU) 1 Operation’s Support

No Location Disaster Type Appeal Appeal Code Request Approved

1 Kenya Drought MDRKE001 EA 427,8082 Burundi Refugees MDRBI001 EA 90,5253 Zambia Cholera MDRZM001 ME 50,0004 East Africa & Horn Drought MDR64001 ME 250,0005 BRUM Winter MDR67001 ME 200,0006 Malawi Floods MDRMW001 ME 99,8267 Bolivia Floods MDRBO001 ME 108,0008 Egypt Ferry Disaster MDREG001 ME 50,0009 Iraq Floods MDRIQ001 ME 400,000

10 East Timor Cyclone MDRTP001 EA 200,00011 DR Congo Cholera MDRZR001 ME 49,00012 Philippines Landslides MDRPH001 EA 200,00013 Nigeria Avian Influenza MDRNG001 ME 100,00014 Yemen Floods MDRYE001 ME 63,90015 Egypt Avian Influenza MDREG002 ME 40,00016 Ethiopia Drought MDRET001 EA 200,00017 Seychelles Chikungunya Epidemic MDRSC001 ME 35,51818 Kenya Avian Influenza MDRKE001 ME 21,30019 Angola Cholera MDRAO001 ME 50,16520 Kosovo Floods MDRKV001 ME 131,24921 Namibia Floods MDRNA001 ME 90,00022 Sudan Cholera MDRSD001 EA 100,00023 Rwanda Drought MDRRW001 EA 180,00024 Peru Floods MDRPE001 ME 53,30025 DR Congo Floods MDRZR002 ME 28,71826 Vietnam Avian Influenza AA 250,00027 China Avian Influenza AA 280,00028 Tanzania Drought MDRTZ001 EA 250,00029 Ecuador Floods MDREC001 ME 80,00030 Burkina Faso Meningitis MDRBF001 ME 30,00031

The Disaster Relief Emergency Fund

ALLOCATIONS GRANTED IN 2006

Page 16: The Disaster Response Update (DRU) 1 Operation’s Support

No Location Disaster Type Appeal Date Requested approved

1 Costa Rica Floods 05ME001 10-Jan-05 90,000

2 Panama Storms 05ME002 12-Jan-05 75,000

3 Guyana Storms 05EA001 [05ME003] 18-Jan-05 150,000

4 Papua New Guinea Volcano Manam 05EA012 [04ME029] 19-Jan-05 60,000

5 Guyana Storms 05EA001 [05ME003] 21-Jan-05 150,000

6 Eritrea Drought 05EA002 27-Jan-05 300,000

7 Swaziland Storms 05ME004 27-Jan-05 35,550

8 Pakistan Snowfall 05ME006 11-Feb-05 50,000

9 Venezuela Strong rains 05ME005 10-Feb-05 100,000

10 Uganda Population movements 05ME008 07-Feb-05 55,250

11 Albania Snowfall 05ME009 15-Feb-05 63,315

12 Togo Population movements 05EA010 [05ME007] 16-Feb-05 75,000

13 Afghanistan Severe winter 05EA003 21-Feb-05 100,000

14 Bosnia & Herzegovina Severe snowfalls 05ME011 22-Feb-05 31,256

15 DR Congo Cholera 05EA004 23-Feb-05 50,000

16 Tunisia Tornado 05ME010 21-Feb-05 11,000

17 Secretariat Disaster Preparedness 05ME012 01-Mar-05 22,000

18 Sudan Ammunition depot explosion 05ME014 09-Mar-05 200,000

19 South Africa Earthquake 05ME013 10-Mar-05 70,000

20 Mozambique Cholera 05ME018 15-Mar-05 17,040

21 Zambia Drought 05ME015 17-Mar-05 50,000

22 Serbia & Montenegro Severe winter 05ME019 16-Mar-05 113,911

23 Angola Heavy rain 05ME016 17-Mar-05 44,171

24 Timor-Leste Food shortage 05ME017 21-Mar-05 50,000

25 Afghanistan Floods 05EA005 31-Mar-05 200,000

26 Angola Marburg virus 05ME021 05-Apr-05 65,000

27 Lebanon Ambulance services 05EA006 07-Apr-05 100,000

The Disaster Relief Emergency Fund

ALLOCATIONS GRANTED IN 2005

Page 1 of 4

Page 17: The Disaster Response Update (DRU) 1 Operation’s Support

No Location Disaster Type Appeal Date Requested approved

The Disaster Relief Emergency Fund

ALLOCATIONS GRANTED IN 2005

28 RD West/Central Africa Food crisis 05EA015 [05ME022] 08-Apr-05 30,000

29 Pakistan Floods 05ME023 12-Apr-05 50,000

30 Senegal Cholera 05ME020 19-Apr-05 30,000

31 Serbia & Montenegro Floods 05EA008 [05ME024] 22-Apr-05 100,000

32 Angola Marburg virus 05ME021 22-Apr-05 187,000

33 Pacific region Watsan DP & response 05ME028 25-Apr-05 29,000

34 Tanzania Heavy rain in Zanzibar 05ME025 25-Apr-05 110,000

35 Cameroon Cholera 05ME026 27-Apr-05 58,262

36 Romania Heavy rain 05EA009 27-Apr-05 160,428

37 Georgia Floods 05EA011 [05ME027] 28-Apr-05 50,000

38 Togo Population movements 05EA010 [05ME007] 02-May-05 60,000

39 Yemen Floods 05ME029 03-May-05 60,000

40 Ethiopia Floods 05EA013 [05ME030] 13-May-05 100,000

41 El Savador, Guatemala, Honduras Tropical storm 05ME031 18-May-05 150,000

42 Kenya Heavy rains 05ME032 31-May-05 100,000

43 Zimbabwe Most vulnerable 05EA016 [05ME034] 08-Jun-05 100,000

44 Bolivia Social crisis 05ME033 10-Jun-05 60,000

45 Ethiopia Heavy rains 05EA013 [05ME030] 15-Jun-05 100,000

46 Papua New Guinea Langila volcano eruption 05EA012 [04ME029] 20-Jun-05 30,000

47 Bulgaria Rain and storms 05ME035 17-Jun-05 92,666

48 Chile Earthquake 05ME036 21-Jun-05 30,000

49 China Floods 05EA017 [05ME037] 29-Jun-05 200,000

50 Niger, Burkina Faso, Mauritania, Mali Food crisis 05EA015

[05ME022] 30-Jun-05 250,000

51 Bosnia & Herzegovina Heavy rainfall 05ME038 05-Jul-05 44,307

52 DPRK Heavy rains 05ME040 06-Jul-05 345,000

53 Romania Heavy rains (new) 05ME039 07-Jul-05 240,938

54 Caribbean Cyclone preparedness 05EA014 [05ME042] 07-Jul-05 250,000

Page 2 of 4

Page 18: The Disaster Response Update (DRU) 1 Operation’s Support

No Location Disaster Type Appeal Date Requested approved

The Disaster Relief Emergency Fund

ALLOCATIONS GRANTED IN 2005

55 Zimbabwe, Zambia, Malawi, Lesotho, Food security 05EA023

[05ME043] 06-Jul-05 160,006

56 Egypt Bomb attacks in Sharm el Sheikh 05ME044 25-Jul-05 76,340

57 Bulgaria Heavy rains 05ME047 27-Jul-05 142,310

58 Kenya Marsabit emergency 05ME045 28-Jul-05 200,000

59 Guinea-Bissau Cholera 05ME046 02-Aug-05 20,000

60 Central African Republic Heavy rains 05ME048 12-Aug-05 46,000

61 Sudan Heavy rains 05ME049 16-Aug-05 200,000

62 Sierra Leone Flash floods 05EA018 [05ME050] 19-Aug-05 100,000

63 Moldova Heavy rains 05ME053 24-Aug-05 50,000

64 Nigeria Floods 05ME051 24-Aug-05 100,000

65 Panama DP preparedness 05ME055 23-Aug-05 30,000

66 Senegal Floods 05ME054 07-Sep-05 34,000

67 Secretariat OSD support to Katrina 05ME052 19-Sep-05 50,000

68 Bolivia Fires 05ME056 22-Sep-05 30,000

69 Romania Floods 05EA009 28-Sep-05 31,950

70 Peru Earthquake 05ME057 30-Sep-05 22,000

71 Costa Rica Floods 05EA021 [05ME058] 30-Sep-05 30,000

72 El Savador Volcano Santa Ana 05EA020 [05ME059] 03-Oct-05 149,400

73 Vietnam Typhoon 05EA019 03-Oct-05 200,000

74 Guatemala Hurricane Stan 05EA021 [05ME058] 06-Oct-05 250,000

75 Pakistan Earthquake 05EA022 10-Oct-05 200,000

76 Paraguay Drought 05ME060 09-Oct-05 55,000

77 South Africa Food insecurity 05EA023 [05ME043] 18-Oct-05 1,000,000

78 Caribbean / Central America Hurricane Wilma 05EA024

[05ME061] 19-Oct-05 120,000

79 Caribbean / Central America Hurricane Wilma 05EA024

[05ME061] 26-Oct-05 100,000

80 Colombia - Nicaragua Hurricane Beta 05ME062 27-Oct-05 150,000

81 Sudan Assistance to returnees 05EA025 03-Nov-05 500,000

Page 3 of 4

Page 19: The Disaster Response Update (DRU) 1 Operation’s Support

No Location Disaster Type Appeal Date Requested approved

The Disaster Relief Emergency Fund

ALLOCATIONS GRANTED IN 2005

82 Bulgaria Floods 05ME047 08-Nov-05 77,500

83 Russian Federation H5N1 05ME063 08-Nov-05 4,000

84 Colombia Volcano 05ME065 17-Nov-05 50,000

85 Serbia & Montenegro Kosovo 05ME064 18-Nov-05 123,879

86 Sudan Yellow fever 05ME068 24-Nov-05 200,000

87 Mali Yellow fever 05ME067 18-Nov-05 45,000

88 Honduras Tropical storm Gamma 05ME066 21-Nov-05 111,000

89 Ghana Cholera 05ME069 24-Nov-05 38,000

90 China Earthquake 05ME070 28-Nov-05 130,000

91 Russian Federation Chemical pollution 05ME071 02-Dec-05 36,000

92 Ukraine Bird flu 05ME072 07-Dec-05 4,500

93 Chad Refugees in Southern Chad 05ME073 05-Dec-05 200,782

94 Bosnia & Herzegovina Heavy rains 05ME074 16-Dec-05 25,093

95 Tanzania Earthquake in Kigoma 05ME075 20-Dec-05 31,364

23A Senegal Cholera 05ME020 24-Mar-05 25,000

Page 4 of 4

Page 20: The Disaster Response Update (DRU) 1 Operation’s Support

DRU; February –March 2006

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF DREF SUPPORT TO EMERGENCIES AND SMALL-SCALE DISASTERS, 2003-2005. (NOTE: THE FOLLOWING TABLES WILL BE UPDATED SHORTLY TO REFLECT 2006 ALLOCATIONS AND REIMBURSEMENTS).

Breakdown of DREF Allocations

0

1,000,000

2,000,000

3,000,000

4,000,000

5,000,000

6,000,000

7,000,000

2003 2004 2005

Year

DR

EF F

unds

in C

HF

Minor EmergenciesEmergency AppealsDisaster Preparedness

GROWTH OF DREF ALLOCATIONS (PER YEAR, 2003-2005)

DREF Allocations per Year

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

2003 2004 2005

Year

# of

Allo

catio

ns

Minor EmergenciesEmergency AppealsDisaster Preparedness

Page 21: The Disaster Response Update (DRU) 1 Operation’s Support

DRU; February –March 2006

Heads of Regional Report Units (RRU’s): RRU Kuala Lumpur: Jenny Iao, Head, Phone: +60 321 610 892 (ext. 520); Mobile:

+60 329 9016; Email: [email protected] RRU Nairobi: Pia Lorentzen, Head; Phone: +254 20 271 42 56; Mobile: +254 733

252 433; Email: [email protected] RRU Panama: Jane Grimshaw, Head; Phone: +507 317 1300; Mobile: +507 6674

1582; Email: [email protected] RRU Ankara: Martin Fisher, Head; Phone: +90 312 440 5035; Mobile: +90 533 765

8817; Email: [email protected] OSD Operations Coordinators:

Flemming Nielsen, Operations Coordinator covering Asia & Pacific and Europe, Phone: +41 22 730 4233; Mobile: +41 79 217 3343; Email: [email protected]

Linda Stops, covering Africa, MENA (tentatively), and Americas; Phone: +41 22 730 4300; Mobile: +41 79 217 3376; Email: [email protected]

Note: the third Ops Coordinators position is currently vacant, but will be filled shortly.

Regional Disaster Management Coordinators, Managers, Delegates: Africa:

Dakar, Senegal (covering West and Central Africa): Hanna Schmuck, Regional Delegation Disaster Management Coordinator; Phone: +221 869 3640; Mobile: +221 637 9674; Email: [email protected]

Nairobi, Kenya (covering East Africa and the Horn of Africa): Steve Penny, Regional Disaster Management Coordinator; Phone: +254 271 4255; Mobile: +254 734 600 311; Email: [email protected]

Harare, Zimbabwe (covering Southern Africa): Davide Zappa, Regional Disaster Management Coordinator; Phone: +263 9127 8451; Email: [email protected]

Americas: Panama, Panama: Stephen McAndrew, Head, Pan American Disaster Response Unit

(PADRU); Phone: +150 731 610 0013; Mobile: +150 766 174 998; Email: [email protected]

Asia & Pacific: Bangkok, Thailand: Michael Annear, Regional Diaster management Coordinator ;

Phone: +66 264 08211; Email: [email protected] Delhi, India: Jeong Hyuk Park, Regional Disaster Management Coordinator; Phone:

+91 98 1009 9794; Mobile: +91 124 111 125; Email: [email protected] Beijing, China: Qing-Hui Gu, Regional Disaster Management Officer; Email:

[email protected] Suva, Fiji (covering the Pacific): Lea Noponen, Disaster Management Coordinator

(and Acting Head of Delegation); Mobile: +679 999 2458; Email: [email protected]

Europe: Budapest, Hungary (covering Central Europe): Slobodanka Curic; Regional Disaster

Management Coordinator; Phone: +387 59 260 383; Mobile: +387 65 665 747; Email: [email protected]

Ankara, Turkey (covering Turkey and the Southern Caucausus Region, based in Baku); Pepe Salmela, Regional Disaster Management Coordinator; Phone: +994 12 498 3372; Mobile: +994 50 213 6246; Email: [email protected]

Middle East and North Africa: Amman, Jordan; Abdel Qader Abu Awad, Regional Disaster Preparedness Delegate;

Phone: +962 7955 44705; Email: [email protected] Tunis, Tunisia; Josephine Shields Recass, Regional Disaster Management

Coordinator; Mobile: 216 98 350 633; Email: [email protected]