the digital customer journey
DESCRIPTION
The Digital Customer Journey - how internet changes customer behaviour. First we change technology, then technology changes us. The ICT revolution makes information always, everywhere, frictionless available. This changes the decision funnel of customers.TRANSCRIPT
How internet changes customer behavior
The digital customer journey
Internet.
Internet. It’s not about e-commerce or websites or technology.
Internet. It’s not about e-commerce or websites or technology. It’s about changed behaviour.
First we change technology.
Then technology changes us.
Let’s start with a story.
I worked at a bank end of the 90’s.
I worked at a bank end of the 90’s.
Do you remember the 90’s?We still used these:
I worked at a bank end of the 90’s.
I had to visit lots of clients in unknown places.
Do you remember the 90’s?We still used these:
Remember these?
I prepared the night before by printing out lots of route descriptions.
Now I have this.
I don’t even think about preparing anymore. The information comes to me, frictionless, the moment I need it.
Now I have this.
My behaviour changed. Induced by technology, I changed the way I prepare for driving.
ICT =
Information and
Communications
Technology
Emphasis on Information & Communication, not on Tech.
The revolution is in I & C, not in T.
Information is always, anywhere and frictionless available.
Remember how we used to plan ‚going out’ in the 80’s? Weeks ahead.
Now we have this.
Now we have this.
We don’t plan anymore.
Now we have this.
We don’t plan anymore.
Connectivity is always, anywhere and frictionless available.
First we change technology. Then technology changes us.
Information is always, anywhere and frictionless available.
Behaviour change.
Another story.
I had to buy a washing machine.
When I left school, I rented an apartment to live with my girlfriend.
I had to buy a washing machine.
When I left school, I rented an apartment to live with my girlfriend.
I know nothingabout washing machines.
This is how I came to a decision:
Supplier
1995
I went to a retailer, because they had a cool radio commercial and theme song.
Supplier
Problem
1995
I explained my ‚problem’ to the sales guy: starting family, low budget, no kids.
Supplier
Problem
Solution
1995
He suggested 3 brands of washing machines that fitted my needs.
Supplier
Problem
Solution
Product
1995
I chose the brand that best fitted my needs and feelings.
Supplier
Problem
Solution
Product
1995 2014
9 years later, that washing machine broke down. I had to buy a new one.
Supplier
Problem
Solution
Product
Problem
1995 2014
I started with Googling my ‚problem’: family with 3 dirty kids, silence is important.
Supplier
Problem
Solution
Product
Problem
Solution
1995 2014
I read reviews, descriptions, social info by experts and people like me.
Supplier
Problem
Solution
Product
Problem
Solution
Product
1995 2014
I chose the brand that best fitted my needs and feelings based on that information.
Supplier
Problem
Solution
Product
Problem
Solution
Product
Supplier
1995 2014
Then I decided where to buy it, based on a mix of price, convenience and service.
Supplier
Problem
Solution
Product
Problem
Solution
Product
Supplier
1995 2014
New decision funnel
Supplier
Problem
Solution
Product
Problem
Solution
Product
Supplier
1995 2014
New decision funnel
You want to be as high as possible in the decision funnel.
Supplier
Problem
Solution
Product
Problem
Solution
Product
Supplier
1995 2014
New decision funnel
Branding
You want to get that cool theme song in their heads.
Supplier
Problem
Solution
Product
Problem
Solution
Product
Supplier
1995 2014
New decision funnel
Branding Content Marketing
You want to be found in that research phase.
Supplier
Problem
Solution
Product
Problem
Solution
Product
Supplier
1995 2014
New decision funnel
Branding Content Marketing
Branding
Branding is still important!
New decision funnel, because new availability of information.
New decision funnel, because new availability of information.
In 1995, I had to go to a library to do research.
New decision funnel, because new availability of information.
In 1995, I had to go to a library to do research.
In 2005, I had to go to a special room in my house.
New decision funnel, because new availability of information.
In 1995, I had to go to a library to do research.
In 2005, I had to go to a special room in my house.
In 2015, I can do research anytime anywhere.
(But ICT revolution will continue…)
Caution! There is no complete frictionless information yet!
Supplier
Problem
Solution
Product
Problem
Solution
Product
Supplier
1995 2014
Information friction Information frictionless
Supplier
Problem
Solution
Product
Problem
Solution
Product
Supplier
1995 2014
Information friction Information frictionless
Still some friction in information!
Supplier
Problem
Solution
Product
Problem
Solution
Product
Supplier
1995 2014
Information friction Information frictionless
Low involvement High involvement
I’m only using the research decision funnel for high involvement items.
Still some friction in information!
Supplier
Problem
Solution
Product
Problem
Solution
Product
Supplier
1995 2014
Information friction Information frictionless
Low involvement High involvement
I’m only using the research decision funnel for high involvement items.
Still some friction in information!
Not prepared to do research for low involvement items.
Supplier
Problem
Solution
Product
Problem
Solution
Product
Supplier
1995 2014
Information friction Information frictionless
Low involvement High involvement
I’m only using the research decision funnel for high involvement items.
Not prepared to do research for low involvement items.
Supplier
Problem
Solution
Product
Problem
Solution
Product
Supplier
1995 2014
Information friction Information frictionless
Low involvement High involvement
Tap into the right decision funnel!
Supplier
Problem
Solution
Product
Problem
Solution
Product
Supplier
1995 2014
Information friction Information frictionless
Low involvement High involvement
Tap into the right decision funnel!
But know that the ICT revolution will keep moving products to the new model.
Behaviour change.
Behaviour change. New decision funnel.
Awareness
Customer journey
Awareness Consideration
Customer journey
Awareness Consideration
Information
Customer journey
Awareness Consideration
Information
Decision
Customer journey
Awareness Consideration
Information
DecisionUse
Customer journey
Awareness Consideration
Information
DecisionUse
WoM
Customer journey
New decision funnel, because new availability of information.
Information is always, anywhere and frictionless available.
Awareness Consideration
Information
DecisionUse
WoMThis research phase gets bigger
Customer journey
Awareness Consideration
Information
DecisionUse
WoMThis research phase gets bigger
Customer journey
Because of information revolution.
Awareness Consideration
Information
DecisionUse
WoM
This gets more important
Customer journey
This research phase gets bigger
Awareness Consideration
Information
DecisionUse
WoM
This gets more important
Because of this
Customer journey
This research phase gets bigger
Awareness Consideration
Information
DecisionUse
WoM
This gets more important
Because of this
Customer journey
This research phase gets bigger
More power for Word-of-Mouse through social media.
‣ information phase becomes more important
‣ use phase needs more attention
‣ word of mouth becomes powerful
New decision funnel = new focus
1. Information phase
‣ more emphasis
‣ content marketing
‣ advertising -> information
Information phase
Stop ‚creating awareness’ with advertising, start providing information with content marketing.
‣ more emphasis
‣ content marketing
‣ advertising -> information
Information phase
Stop ‚creating awareness’ with advertising, start providing information with content marketing.
Stop YELLING and start HELPING!
Change advertising into information with context.
The age of context
Data transforms into information or advertising, depending on the context of the consumer.
The age of context
If I want to buy a car, and I find a bunch of paper advertising for diapers in my mailbox - they go straight into the bin.
!
If I want to buy a car, and I find a bunch of paper advertising for cars in my mailbox - I take them with me to the couch and read them all night.
The age of context
Data transforms into information or advertising, depending on the context of the consumer.
The age of context
The age of context
spam advertising info
less context more context
‣ demographic (readership)
‣ search word
‣ location
‣ friends
‣ browser history
‣ activity (work, home, bar)
‣ …
The age of context
Lots of context-detection possibilities!
‣ be present as a supplier of information in the research phase
‣ use content marketing
‣ change advertising into information by using context
Information phase
Stop YELLING and start HELPING!
2. Use phase
‣ get the experience of your products/services right!
‣ even more important in times of social media
‣ every ‚physical’ product will get a digital counterpart
‣ UX (user experience) important in all its forms
Use phase
Don’t stop at just building a great product!
Don’t stop at just building a great product!
To provoke Word of Mouth you have to build in triggers in your product.
3. Word of Mouth
‣ deliberately trigger Word of Mouth
‣ build in WoM triggers!
Word of Mouth
BJ Fogg’s behaviour model
Don’t just focus on Motivation and Ability.
Don’t just focus on Motivation and Ability.
Build in Hot Triggers!
Create things worth sharing.
A trigger can be as simple as a like button.
Or it can be something cleverer.
Or it can be something cleverer. Your name on a bottle =
trigger your vanity.
Or it can be something cleverer. Your name on a bottle =
trigger your vanity.
Trigger the posting of a selfie with the bottle.
Or it can be something cleverer. Your name on a bottle =
trigger your vanity.
Trigger the posting of a selfie with the bottle.
Free advertising for Coke on Facebook…
‣ deliberately trigger Word of Mouth
‣ build in WoM triggers in your product
Word of Mouth
Awareness Consideration
Information
DecisionUse
WoMThis research phase gets bigger
This gets more important
Because of this
Customer journey
‣ WoM = using the network of your fans as channel
‣ WoM leads to awareness
‣ WoM leads to consideration
Word of Mouth
Remember.
What you should remember:
New decision funnel, because new availability of information.
?
?ICT revolution will not end here…
‣ changed behaviour
‣ changed decision funnel
‣ more emphasis on research over awareness
‣ use content marketing for information phase
‣ use context to change advertising into information
‣ give your product a digital counterpart
‣ build in hot triggers
Information becomes frictionless
Stop YELLING, start HELPING!
Conversation
Questions?Questions?
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