the concept of the target program for collection, storage and disposal of used packing by 2017

7/31/2019 The Concept of the Target Program for Collection, Storage and Disposal of Used Packing by 2017

1/30

SE Ukrecoresursy

THE CONCEPT OF THE TARGET PROGRAMFOR COLLECTION, STORAGE AND

DISPOSAL OF USED PACKING BY 2017


2/30

Globality of the problem


3/30

Annual amount of solid waste

13 m tones per year

The largest aircraft in the world AN-225 "Mriya weighs 250 tons

Or a186 thousand wagons train loadedwith coal, twice as long as a distance

between Luhansk and Lviv

for comparison


4/30

Size of landfills and dumps

8106,3 ha 81 sq. km

Territory of the capital ofSwitzerland, Bern is 51,6 sq. km

Size of the football field at the OlympicNSC is 0,7 h

for comparison


5/30

Quantity of landfills and dumps

Total: 4469

for comparison

As of 2011, there are only 40 national natural parks in Ukraine


6/30

Unauthorized landfills in Ukraine

Total:

35401

Chernihiv

6

Vinnytsya

Donetsk

Lutsk

Dnipropetrovsk

Lviv

Ivano-Frankivsk

Cherkasy

Zhytomyr

Kharkiv

Odessa

Rivne

Poltava Luhansk

Kirovohrad

Mykolayiv

Kherson

Simpheropol

Sumy

Khmelnytskyi

Ternopil

Chernivtsi

Zaporizhzhya

Kyiv

Sevastopol

UzhgorodKyiv: 6014

Donetsk region: 3946

Kharkiv region: 1654

Ternopil region: 1663

Poltava region: 2175

Dnipropetrovsk region: 3101


7/30

While in Europe

In Europe only 39.8% of solid waste is placed in landfills, while in

Ukraine - 93%. (Eurostat Data ,2008; Ministry of Energy and

Construction of Ukraine, 2010.)

Canadian companies have changed direction of a waste flow by 70-

80% in 6 months via introduction of a simple system of separate

waste collection.


8/30

Contamination of groundwater by filtrate, high rates of air pollutingsubstances, spontaneous waste combustion

Pollution of surrounding areas with light fractions, creating a

favorable environment for spread of insects, rodents, stray animals

Location of landfill sites on a distance from the cities

Failure of effective control over the negative influence of landfills on

the environment, especially after their closure

Problem of Solid Waste Storage inLandfills


9/30

Ukraine Today


10/30

The volume of formation and use of recyclablematerials and available capacities for its

processing and disposal

Name of thesecondary raw

material

Average annualvolume of waste

formation

Existing capacityof recyclable

materialsutilization,

thousand tones

Average volumeof waste

utilization,thousand tones

Necessaryadditionalcapacities,

thousand tones

Used packing,

total:

4 000.00

Paper waste 2 100.00 1 154.00 600.00-700.00 900.00

Tin 39.33 0.00 30.00

Foil, aluminum 28.98 Unlimited No data

Metal, other 105.57 Unlimited No data

Wood 496.80 No data 40.00 300.00

Cullet 1 500.00 More than 1 000.00 280.00 400.00

Plastics 800.00 More than 200.00 100.00 500.00

incl. PET 130.00 60.00 20.00 58.00

Combined 20.00 No data 15.0

Comparison of data on the use of recycled materials in termsof resources available indicates lack of of their involvement in

the economic turnover.


11/30

The volume of utilization of certainwaste as recyclable materials

Characteristic/Year 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011Waste paper

Amount of procurement, thousandtones

675 778.1 790.3 680 729 772.4

Amount of export, thousand tones 22 30.4 7.2 5.1 4 2.8

Amount of import, thousand tones 13.6 165.6 159.3 196.3 212 267.9

Amount of utilization, thousand tones 789 907.3 942.4 871.2 937 1 037.5

Cullet

Amount of procurement, thousandtones

238.4 263.4 236.1 264.8 283.3 300.0

Amount of export, thousand tones 0.129 33.46 12.64 14.9 33.1 3.54

Amount of import, thousand tones 19.9 32.2 37.80 4.5 17.98 21.76

Amount of utilization, thousand tones 258.2 262.2 254.20 254.4 270.2 318.22

Packaging of polyethylene terephthalateAmount of procurement, thousandtones

7.0 11.8 18.0 21.5 24.9 22.0

Amount of utilization, thousand tones 6.6 12 17.2 21.0 25.0 20.0


12/30

SE Ukrecoresursy


13/30

Goals

According to the Law of Ukraine OnGeneral Principles (strategy) of State

Environmental Policy of Ukrainebefore 2020 one of the mainobjectives is to increase thevolume of procurement anddisposal of waste as secondaryraw materials in 1.5 times by2020, introducing new technologiesof solid waste management.


14/30

Functions

Resolution No. 915 entrusts to SEUkrecoresursythe execution of the functions concerningdevelopment and implementation of the system

for collecting, storing and disposal of waste,including used containers and packagingmaterials, domestic and imported as secondaryraw materials.


15/30

Perception of the Resolution

Why do they lookas theyve seen a

deer

Many companies operating inUkraine (including worldwidebrands) do not follow theUkrainian legislation in the field

of managing packaging asrecyclable materials and ignoretheir own negative impact onthe environment of Ukraine.

Meanwhile, in WesternCountries the same companiesfollow the law without parallelpara


16/30

Benefits from thecooperation

Companies using domestic or imported packing materials inUkraine must conclude an agreement with the SEUkrecoresursy concerning organization of packingwaste collection, storage and disposal or performthese activities independently.

Thus, you Follow the legislation of Ukraine; Contribute to creation of a national system for collection, storage and disposal ofused containers and packaging materials; Obtain guarantees for further utilization of packaging.

Implementation of a separatewaste collection is planned tostart :

In the regional centersIn the cities with the population over

100 000 people


17/30

Our Partners


18/30

Mission

Ensuring national environmental security by reduction ofsolid waste disposal. Increased utilization of secondaryresources and involvement in economic circulation helpsto reduce the negative waste impact on the environment

and health of the population

Separate collection

CollectionSorting and removing

resource elements

Alternative fuel

Using the secondary raw materialsin the process of manufacturing


19/30

In 2011, the enterprise introduced a new system of collaborationwith the regional administrations and local communities, when upto 70% of income received from the manufacturers in field ofpacking and packaging materials will be return in the form ofsupply of containers, promotional and educational work onintroduction of separate waste collection and grants to

local operators.

The algorithm of work

Regionaladministration

Domesticmanufacturersin the region

SEUkrecoresursy

Contracts

Influence

70% of the funds received (grants tolocal operators, containers,

promotional and educational work)


20/30

The scheme of solid wasteprocessing

Sorting

Building materials,shoes, cables,

mesh, packaging,appliances

Households containers

Food waste

Gardening and horticulture wastes,food waste (biological waste, which is

isolated in separate tanks) forcompost

Paper waste

Glass

Plastics

Textile

Wood

Industrialenterprises

Cardboard,paper, packing

Tiles,packaging

etc.

Thread, net,ropes etc.

Biological fuel,briquettes,

practicle etc.


21/30

Tariffs for recyclable materialsreception

Type of waste Tariffs*, UAH/kg

Cardboard 0,60

Stretch tape 2,00

Shrinkable tape 2,00

PET 1,70

Aluminum 3,40

Glass 0,15

*the rates can be changed individually and upon agreement


22/30

Results


23/30

Increased utilization of waste as recyclable materials on 47% by 2017

Annual reduction of secondary raw materials import for 100thousands tones

Behavioral change of the population and responsible attitude forenvironment

Reduction of landfills for 500 thousands tones annually

Creation of3000 new working places

Increase of budget revenues

Expected Results


24/30

Implementation of waste sortingand processing complexes

Technologies

Implementation of a waste sorting line

in Kiev

Implementation of PET processing line

in Khmelnitsky


25/30

Implementation of containers forseparate collection and

transportation of solid waste

Equipment

Containers transfer tothe city of Shatstk

Implementation of specialtechnologies

Location of containers inKiev


26/30

Raising awareness among thegeneral public, businesses and

government to the problem

Raising Awareness

Participation in conferences,round tables, environmental

events

Organization of publicevents

Creation of a dialog with asociety

Creation of discussionboards


27/30

Constraints for the implementationof progressive technologies

Lack of sufficient financial resources at the national and local level;

Ignoring of the legislation in the field of management of waste andpackaging as secondary raw materials by the manufacturers, whichuse packaging in production;

Lack of the effective control system of existing legislation in the field

of used packaging management ; Low rates for disposal of solid waste;

Lack of the effective monitoring system for solid waste streams;

Low interest of local governments in solid waste problem solving;

Lack of financial and economic mechanisms to

provide incentives to build capacity for processing and disposalof waste;

Existence of a shadow sector in sorting of components of solidwaste in landfills with their burial.


28/30

Having today


29/30

May have tomorrow!


30/30

Thank You!

SE Ukrecoresursy

the concept of the target program for collection, storage and disposal of used packing by 2017

Documents