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Page 1: The Cloud 2010 Workshop Presentation (Short)...Semiconductors • Integrated circuit • Simple memory and logic chips _____ • Semiconductor Companies Computers • •Minicomputers

                           Bill  Coleman  

1 Copyright © 2010 – Bill Coleman

Page 2: The Cloud 2010 Workshop Presentation (Short)...Semiconductors • Integrated circuit • Simple memory and logic chips _____ • Semiconductor Companies Computers • •Minicomputers

Inflec&on  Points  in  Human  History  

Represent  expediential  increases  in  the  quantity  and  quality  of  communication  and  rate  of  knowledge  creation.  

1.  Invention  of  Language,  based  on  the  spoken  word.  

2.  Invention  of  the  Printing  Press,  based  on  the  printed  word.  

3.  Invention  of  the  Cloud  and  build  out  of  the  Web!  

 …  we  are  at  the  Inflection  Point  of  the  Web  based  on  the  commoditization  of  IT  by  the  Cloud!  

2 Copyright © 2010 – Bill Coleman

Page 3: The Cloud 2010 Workshop Presentation (Short)...Semiconductors • Integrated circuit • Simple memory and logic chips _____ • Semiconductor Companies Computers • •Minicomputers

Landscape  at  the  Inflec&on  Point    Disruptive  Innovation  has  been  the  basis  of  IT  evolution  triggering  

successive  cycles  starting  every  ten  years  since  about  1960.  

  Each  cycle  formed  a  new  Platform  which  provided  at  least  an  order  of  magnitude  better    value  for  customers  and  disintermediated  those  that  precede  them  triggering  the  innovators  dilemma  for  incumbents.  

  Emergence  of  the  Cloud  (Mega)  Platform  as  a  Utility  will  be  the  final  disruptive  innovation  for  IT    

  The  Web  (Mega)  Platform,  will  be  the  basis  of  disruptive  innovation.  

  The  Web  Platform  will  be  the  inflection  point  in  human  knowledge  creation  and  communication  which  will  transform  all  aspects  of  life.  

Copyright © 2010 – Bill Coleman 3

Page 4: The Cloud 2010 Workshop Presentation (Short)...Semiconductors • Integrated circuit • Simple memory and logic chips _____ • Semiconductor Companies Computers • •Minicomputers

   The  Informa,on  Age  Cycles  of  Innova,on:        Mega-­‐Pla9orms:    The  Cloud  and  The  Web  

“Predicting  the  future  is  pointless,  but  it  is  possible  to  identify  trends  that  have  significant  effects.”      Peter  Drucker  

   Cycles  of  Innovation    (See  slides  5  &  13  for  detail  of  the  cycles)    Are  thirty  years  long    One  starts  every  10  years    Cycles  include  -­‐year  phases:  

1)  Invention,  Boom  and  Bust  2)  Buildout  and  Consolidation  3)  Commoditization  

The  Information  Age  includes  six  cycles  of  innovation    Cycles  1  –  3:    The  Three  IT  Platforms:  1960  –  2010        The  (1)  Semiconductor,  (2)  

Computer  and(3)    Network  Cycles  were  the    three  Cycles  of  IT  Evolution.    Cycle  4:    The  Cloud  (Mega)  Platform:  1990  –  2020      The  Inflection  Point  where  

the  Cloud  emerges  as  the  ITC  “Utility  Platform”    which  is  itself  disintermediated  by  the  emergency  of  the  Web  Platform  -­‐  the  new  basis  of  disruptive  innovation.  

  Cycles  4  –  6:    The  Three  Web  (Mega)  Platform  Cycles:  1990  –  2040        (4)  Reach,  (5)  Straight-­‐thru-­‐Processing  and  (6)  Transparency.    Enabling  the  emergence  of  the  “Pull”  economy  and  of    “Web  Presence  ”  (the  dashboard  for  life  -­‐  where  physical  meets  virtual).  

4 Copyright © 2010 – Bill Coleman

Page 5: The Cloud 2010 Workshop Presentation (Short)...Semiconductors • Integrated circuit • Simple memory and logic chips _____ • Semiconductor Companies Computers • •Minicomputers

Semiconductors •  Integrated circuit •  Simple memory and logic chips ___________

•  Semiconductor Companies

Computers •  Minicomputers •  PCs •  Servers (Unix Workstations) ___________

•  Computer HW & SW Companies

Networks •  Hubs & Routers •  Networking SW

___________

•  Networking Companies

Semiconductors •  Manufacturing Equipment •  Chip design & test tools ______________ •  Semiconductor Companies

Computers •  Software: DBMS Games, Word Processing & Spreadsheets •  MSDOS: Binary Compatibility ______________ •  Computer HW & SW Companies

Networks •  Client/Serve Applications •  Dist Storage: SAN & NAS

______________ •  Networking Companies

Semiconductors •  Integrated circuit •  Simple memory and logic chips ___________

•  Semiconductors

Computers •  Minicomputers •  PCs •  Servers (Unix Workstations) ___________

•  Computer Systems and Software

Networks •  Hubs & Routers •  Networking SW •  Storage

___________

•  Networking and Storage Systems and Software

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040

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5 Copyright © 2010 – Bill Coleman

Page 6: The Cloud 2010 Workshop Presentation (Short)...Semiconductors • Integrated circuit • Simple memory and logic chips _____ • Semiconductor Companies Computers • •Minicomputers

Semiconductors •  Integrated circuit •  Simple memory and logic chips ___________

•  Semiconductor Companies

Computers •  Minicomputers •  PCs •  Servers (Unix Workstations) ___________

•  Computer HW & SW Companies

Networks •  Hubs & Routers •  Networking SW

___________

•  Networking Companies

Reach •  WWW •  Distributed Apps •  Ecommerce

___________

•  Internet Applications & Business Models

Straight –Thru-Processing

Transparency

Semiconductors •  Manufacturing Equipment •  Chip design & test tools ______________ •  Semiconductor Companies

Computers •  Software: DBMS Games, Word Processing & Spreadsheets •  MSDOS: Binary Compatibility ______________ •  Computer HW & SW Companies

Networks •  Client/Serve Applications •  Dist Storage: SAN & NAS

______________ •  Networking Companies

Reach •  Broadband •  Search, SaaS •  Web 2.0 - Social Networking - Dist Co-Creation ___________ Application & Infrastructure Software

Semiconductors •  Integrated circuit •  Simple memory and logic chips ___________

•  Semiconductors

Computers •  Minicomputers •  PCs •  Servers (Unix Workstations) ___________

•  Computer Systems and Software

Networks •  Hubs & Routers •  Networking SW

___________

•  Networking and Storage Systems and Software

Reach •  WWW •  Distributed Apps •  Web 2.0 - Personal Cyber Assistant

____________ •  Internet Applications & Business Models

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Copyright © 2010 – Bill Coleman

Page 7: The Cloud 2010 Workshop Presentation (Short)...Semiconductors • Integrated circuit • Simple memory and logic chips _____ • Semiconductor Companies Computers • •Minicomputers

What  Is  The  Cloud?    Its  anywhere  else  but  where  you  are:  

  Remote  applications  and/or  data  accessed  over  the  net    Services  you  consume    Something  you  have  used  for  many  years:  AOL,  Email,  Search  and  a  ballooning  set  of  applications  and  services  

 Delivered  in  three  ways:  “X”aaA  –  “X”  as  a  Service    Software  Applications  (SaaS):    SalesForce.com,  Google  Search  or  Google  Apps,  Most  Email...  

  Infrastructure  (IaaS):    Compute,  Network  and  Storage  metered  by  capacity  consumed  on  demand;    e.g.  Amazon,  Rackspace…  

  Platform    (PaaS):    IaaS  plus  proprietary  software  platform  tools  and  services  for  application  development;    e.g.  Microsoft,  Google  and  SalesForce.com  Cloud  services  

Copyright © 2010 – Bill Coleman 7

Page 8: The Cloud 2010 Workshop Presentation (Short)...Semiconductors • Integrated circuit • Simple memory and logic chips _____ • Semiconductor Companies Computers • •Minicomputers

What  Is  Driving  Cloud  Today   Cost  savings    “Free”  Applications  and  Services    Scalability  on  demand    Software  development   Hosted  mobile  applications   Web  2.0  collaboration  and  localization  services   Convergence  of  mobile  and  online   Proliferation  of  new  device  types   …and  more,  and  more,  and  more!  

Copyright © 2010 – Bill Coleman 8

Page 9: The Cloud 2010 Workshop Presentation (Short)...Semiconductors • Integrated circuit • Simple memory and logic chips _____ • Semiconductor Companies Computers • •Minicomputers

The  Cloud  will  be  a  Disrup&ve  PlaAorm  1.   Economic  Value:    

  Provides  an  Order-­‐of-­‐Magnitude  better  value  for  customers  which  justifies  their  switching  cost    Motivates  customer  urgency  and  triggers  the  innovators  dilemma  for  incumbents    Example:  The  Personal  Computer  versus  the  Mini-­‐Computer  (e.g.  DEC  versus  IBM  PC  and  Clones)    Counter  example:  IT  Automation,  incremental  improvement,  leaders  absorbed  by  legacy  providers.  

2.   Commoditization:      As  a  new  platform  layer  it  sits  on  top  of  all  its  enabling  platform  layers,  abstracting  their  capabilities  

and  isolating  them  from  new  value  creation    This  disintermediation  sets  off  a  declining  cost-­‐driven  price  cycle  which  commoditizes  suppliers    Example:  Microsoft’s    victory  over  Apple  illustrates  this,  although  both  met  the  other  two  properties,  

only  Microsoft  disintermediated  and  commoditized  the  PC  hardware  platform.  

3.   Customization:    Customization  is  the  basis  of  value  creation,  adds  value  and  provides  stickiness    Customization  provides  the  “long  tail”  of  added  value  that  attracts  more  and  more  adaptors      Example:  Microsoft’s    victory  over  Netscape  in  the  Browser  Wars  

Platform  Dynamics:        Platforms  generate  a  network  effect  of  mass  adoption,  which  in  synergy  with  the  long  tail  of  

customizations  proceeds  in  a  positive  feedback  loop.                Example:  Microsoft’s  victory  in  the  PC  Wars  by  becoming  the  platform  for  application  deployment    Virtualization:  Meets  none  of  the  platform  properties  and  therefore  will  be  a  feature  like  the  browser  did,  

not  a  platform    (e.g.  When  Hyper-­‐V  is  embedded,  free,  “good  enough”  and  transparent  as  device  drivers)  

9 Copyright © 2010 – Bill Coleman

Page 10: The Cloud 2010 Workshop Presentation (Short)...Semiconductors • Integrated circuit • Simple memory and logic chips _____ • Semiconductor Companies Computers • •Minicomputers

The  Cloud  will  be  a  U&lity  

1.   Isolation  of  supply  &  demand:    Think  AC  versus  DC  Power    Supply  scales  and  prices  drop,  compete  in  an  open,  commodity  market    Isolation  of  ISO  Level  7  from  Levels  1  –  6  (which  will  ultimately  include  

application  components)  

2.   Metered  Billing     Metering  on  the  customer  demand  based  on  quantity  and  quality  of  service    Customers  metered  on  their  usage,  not  on  suppliers  internal  systems  utilization  

3.   Customer    Ownership  and  Control    Customers  owns  their  Intellectual  Property:    Applications  (although  some  can  

be  leased  or  used  as  a  service),  Process,  Workflow  and  Data.    Customers  control  their  usage  (Policy  Management)  based  on  their  desired  

output  of  their  application  work  flow.\  

10 Copyright © 2010 – Bill Coleman

Page 11: The Cloud 2010 Workshop Presentation (Short)...Semiconductors • Integrated circuit • Simple memory and logic chips _____ • Semiconductor Companies Computers • •Minicomputers

Evolu&on  of  The  Cloud  U&lity  PlaAorm    Cloud  1.0:    2000  –  2010,  IaaS,  PaaS,  SaaS  

  Application  Limitations:    Generally  proprietary  green-­‐field,  web-­‐facing,  two-­‐tier.      Operational  Limitations:    External  with  limited  security,  reliability,  audit,  governance.    E.g.  Amazon  (IaaS),  Google  (PaaS),  Salesforce.com  (SaaS)    Neither  a  Platform  nor  a  Utility  (Discrete  services)  

  Cloud  2.0:    2010  –  2020,  The  Cloud  Platform    Internal  clouds  become  the  standard  for  enterprises  (Commoditized  Infrastructure)    Connectivity  &  mobility  of  applications  and  data  between  internal  and/or  external  clouds    CaaS:    Client-­‐as-­‐a-­‐Service,  online  and  mobile  worlds  converge  (Quadruple  Convergence)    Becomes  a  Platform  but  not  a  Utility!  

  Cloud  3.0:  2020  -­‐  2030,  Cloud  Utility  -­‐  Commoditization    Final  commoditization  and  consolidation  of  ICT  as  utility  service  providers  emerge    Consumer  choice,  control  and  ownership;  service  providers    meet  “Properties  of  a  Utility”    The  end  of  IT  as  we  know  it  –  Everything  As  A  Service!    (Generic  IP-­‐based  services)    Both  a  Platform  and  a  Utility  

11 Copyright © 2010 – Bill Coleman

Page 12: The Cloud 2010 Workshop Presentation (Short)...Semiconductors • Integrated circuit • Simple memory and logic chips _____ • Semiconductor Companies Computers • •Minicomputers

Issues  for  Cogni&ve  Disabili&es   Business  models   Fundability  &  Affordability   Lack  of  standards   Legal   Privacy   Security  

Workshop  Sessions  Will  Focus  On  These  Issues  

Copyright © 2010 – Bill Coleman 12

Page 13: The Cloud 2010 Workshop Presentation (Short)...Semiconductors • Integrated circuit • Simple memory and logic chips _____ • Semiconductor Companies Computers • •Minicomputers

Semiconductors •  Integrated circuit •  Simple memory and logic chips ___________

•  Semiconductor Companies

Computers •  Minicomputers •  PCs •  Servers (Unix Workstations) ___________

•  Computer HW & SW Companies

Networks •  Hubs & Routers •  Networking SW

___________

•  Networking Companies

Reach •  WWW •  Distributed Apps •  Ecommerce

___________

•  Internet Applications & Business Models

Straight –Thru-Processing •  WOA/Mashups •  Identity 1.0 •  Cloud 1.0 ___________ •  Web 3.0 Apps and “Pull” business models

Transparency •  Associative data services •  Quantum computing ___________ •  Web 4.0: Web Presence (applications and business models)

Semiconductors •  Manufacturing Equipment •  Chip design & test tools ______________ •  Semiconductor Companies

Computers •  Software: DBMS Games, Word Processing & Spreadsheets •  MSDOS: Binary Compatibility ______________ •  Computer HW & SW Companies

Networks •  Client/Serve Applications •  Dist Storage: SAN & NAS

______________ •  Networking Companies

Reach •  Broadband •  Search, SaaS •  Web 2.0 - Social Networking - Dist Co-Creation ___________ •  Application & Infrastructure Software

Straight –Thru-Processing •  Web 3.0 “Pull” Internet Commerce •  Identity 2.0 •  Cloud 2.0

•  ICT Industry Providers (Quad Convergence) •  Search and Ad business models

Transparency •  Web 4.0 “Web Presence” •  Identity 3.0 • Self-forming “applications”

•  Pull market economics consolidates the “Push” mass market economy

Semiconductors •  Integrated circuit •  Simple memory and logic chips ___________

•  Semiconductors

Computers •  Minicomputers •  PCs •  Servers (Unix Workstations) ___________

•  Computer Systems and Software

Networks •  Hubs & Routers •  Networking SW

___________

•  Networking and Storage Systems and Software

Reach •  WWW •  Distributed Apps •  Web 2.0 - Personal Cyber Assistant

____________ •  Internet Applications & Business Models

Straight –thru -Processing •  WOA/Mashups •  Identity 3.0 •  Cloud 3.0 •  Web 3.0 - Cyber Proxy ___________

•  Web 3.0 Apps and “Push” business models

Transparency •  Associative data services • Web 4.0 - Cyber Awareness - Physical & Virtual converge ___________ •  Web 4.0: Web Presence (applications and business models)

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040

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13 Copyright © 2010 – Bill Coleman

Page 14: The Cloud 2010 Workshop Presentation (Short)...Semiconductors • Integrated circuit • Simple memory and logic chips _____ • Semiconductor Companies Computers • •Minicomputers

Life  on  the  Web  in  2040    Web  Presence  where  virtual  meets  physical  and  our  abilities  

transcend  our  disabilities!    

  My  Proxy:    The  self-­‐aware  proxy  for  life  “My  buddy,  my  alter-­‐ego,  my  mentor  and  my  guardian!    A  dashboard  for  life  –  my  world  under  my  control!  

  Identity  provides  security  with  privacy  and  civil  liberties  

  The  “Pull”  Economy  dramatically  improves  productivity  moving  most  the  world  into  the  middle  class!  

So  what  comes  next?        The  Dematerialization  Age,  where  Bio  meets  Nano  

Copyright © 2010 – Bill Coleman

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15 Copyright © 2010 – Bill Coleman