the charlotte democrat. (charlotte, n.c.) 1888-11-02 [p ]....ray fc bro. vs hampton. section 3,-38-3...

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ijjfeje Ckartttje mocx&tf huxlQtt&f N. C Presbyterian Synod. Comparative Cotton SUteaJ The following is the com .. unleps misleading cannot be assigned as ' error. Anv misrepresentation of a material Charlotte Democrat. Digest oi N. C. Supreme Court Decisions JFall Term, 1888. Meekins vs Newberry. It is a settled rule of law that when the parties to a eon-tra- ct reduce the same to writing in the absenoe of fraud or material mistake pa- role evidence cannot be received to modify or explain it. But if the writing does not by its terms or nature embrace the whole agreement but only a certain part of it then parole evidence will be received to show suob del twet parts as are not em- braced by the writing! Yet where the written contract appears complete ioitselt, parole evidence is not admissible. Town of Warreulon vs Arlington. The relators are those lor whose benefit on an official bond action, is brought, sod the conrt will ascertaio from the eomplainl who they are. Joining the State impro- - Eerly as plaintiff on an official bond is A demurrer that the relators are not the proper parties to maintain the action in their own right is bad. Bunch vs Bridgers. In an aotion to try the title of land evidence of what an ances- tor of one of the defendants said to a per- son whom he forced to move from the land, is admissible as explaining the act of expulsion under a claim of ownership, ts part of the res geatsse. Taylor vs Hargrove. Where a person entered into a contraot for a sale of land with his nephew, under whioh nothing was done for years, and made bis will devisiog one-hal- f of the land to . his said ' nephew, and died, administrator will not be allowed to enfore the contract against the unwill- ing devisee, who has the title to a moiety of the land under the testamentary aliena- tion. The testator must have intended to exonerate the devisee from liability under the contract, and this intent t consummated by the assent'of the latter. Ray fc Bro. vs Hampton. Section 3,-38- 3 of the Code is not unconstitutional. The Constitution of the State oontains lim- itations on and not grants of legislative power. Albemarle Sound is not subject to entry and every citizen has liberty to fish thereon under euoh regnlations as the legislature may establish. Leathers vs Gray. A devisees follows : "I give to my daughter P. daring her nat- ural life, and after her death, to the be- gotten heirs and heiresses of her body for- ever one-hal- f of three tracts of land" is held to come within the rule in Shelly's case, and P. takes a fee simple. Coor vs Smith. Where one mortgages land the mortgagee beoomes entitled to the land and in the absenoe of any agreement to the contrary becomes enti- tled to all the crops prodaced upon it from year to year, until the mortgage debt is discharged. Gwathmey vs Savage. Where a de- fendant employs counsel, and furnishes him with all the necessary data to pre- pare the answer, and the counsel neglects his duty, the defendant is excused for the neglect. If the counsel undertakes to do those things whioh properly belong to the client to do, and fails, the neglect would not be excused; but where counsel omits to do his own professional duty, thecfjent is excused. Where the facts involved iu a motion to set aside a judgment are found out of term time by consent, the appeal bond may be filed within ten days thereafter. Sanders vs Lee. A conveyance made to defraud creditors is effectual against the bargainer, and all others except creditors seeking to subject the pro- perty to their demand and purchasers at a judicial sale and in the latter case the title is divested by snob sale. One who holds under a fraudulent deed may recover against a trespasser; and be may recover damages although the. tres passer attorned to one who had no claim to the land when plaintiff's right of action accrued. One who buys from a fraudulent grantee for a valuable consideration with- out notice acquires a good title. One who alleges fraud, must prove it. And when a purchaser for value from a fraudu- lent grantee demirs notice of the fraud, it rests on the other party to show the notice. Fuller vs Fox. It is not permissible in trials in this State involving the genuine- ness of eigoatures to allow the jury for the purposes of compsrison to inspect writings which bad been testified to as genuine. Expert witnesses may be al' lowed to do so, but not the jary. Yelverton vs Coley. On a compul- sory reference iu an action involving a a long account, the defendant filed "an exception to all the findings oe the issues of fact arising on the pleadings except" certain particular findings. "And as to all other issues of faot the defendant de- manded that the same may be tried by a jury." Held, That a oompulsory reference can- not deprive either party of his constitu- tional right to have the issues of fact tried before a jary; but when the report is in and the material issues are eliminated by the exceptions, the issues of fact thus joioed by the pleadiogs, report and ex- ceptions mutt be submitted to a jary if demanded in apt time. While either party has a right by definite and specific exceptions to have any issue ol fact .passed upon by the jury, yet these exceptions must be definite and present distinctly eaoh finding of fact by the referee to which exception is taken, and they must be confined to such con- troverted faots as were passed on or re- quired to be passed oo by the referee. A general exception is not sufficient. Mace vs Life Insurance Company. Is- sues ahoild be so framed as to present dear- ly and fairly to the jury the questions of faot controverted but no particular form is requisite and where every material question raised by the pleadings is pre- sented in the issues submitted there is no error in rejecting others. The application is, when so made by the parties, a part of the contract of insurance, bat a postal card written subsequently to the application, and not referred to in the contract, is no part of the contract of the parties. Nor can a statement that the in- sured is dependent on the party who takes oat the polioy although, untrue make the contract void, when such party bad an in- surable interest in the life of the assured, being a creditor. It is not error to reject irrelevant' testi- mony. Instructions must be supported by evi dence. The submission of immaterial issues,; Is there a Subterranean River Running from Virginia through the Carolinas? Chablkstox, Oct. 24. A discovery which indicated the existence of a subter- ranean river running from the mountains of Virginia through North and South Carolina, has beeu noted in the despatches Recently additional discoveries seem to confirm this theory. The latest is re- ported from Black's Station, a town in this State, almost oo a direct line from Raleigh, N. C, through Laurens and Ab- beville counties. At Black's two farmers were digging a well on their farm, which is on the line of the Cbarlesloo, Cincin- nati and Chicago Railroad. The story they tell is as follows: At a depth of twenty feet they struck a lime-ston- e formation which gave out a hollow sound. A few.feet of the stone was removed and a workman, striking the point of a bar into a seam in the rock, was surprised first, to see a hole open under him and then to see bis bar disappear from sight. The rush of air followed this break through the roof of a cave or cavern was accompanied by a loud noise, which continued into the next day. The work- men were terrified, and, hastily leaving the well, refused to return to the work. Later the depth of the hole was attempted to be measured by the use of a long pole, but it failed to reach anything solid, and when dropped gave baok no sound to those who listened. A well on the northwest side of Whit-take- r Mountain some' years ago was aban- doned for the same reason the disoovery of a large cavern without apparent bottom. Persons familiar, with the rock formation of this region say they are probably open- ings into one and the same hollow place, extending under and through the moun- tain. Whether this is a cave or a subter- ranean river remains to be proved. An investigation will be made. Movements of the Washington Monument. Great care is taken to note the move- ments of the Washington Monument, for it does move. The law of contraction and expansion of material by heat and cold op- erates here as well as elsewhere. When the sun shines full on the eastern face in the moraiog the stones on that side ex- pand and throw the shaft slightly to the I west. Then the sun goes round to the south and the apex of the monument makes a corresponding swing to the north. As the orb creeps about the sky to its final setting in the evening the glittering point on top of the monument makes a contra-moveme- nt around half a cirole, gradually Bottling baok to its normal position after the rays of the sun have lost their power. This movement has never been calculated, but is undoubtedly very slight. The wind, too, has an effect upon the struc- ture. From the centre of gravity of the shaft, located 174 feet and 10 inches from the floor, is a cross beam from which is suspended a fine steel wire, protected by a galvanized iron tube about four inohes in diameter. This hangs to the floor at the northwest corner of the elevator well. At the bottom is a plumb bob weighing twenty-fiv- e pounds, suspended by means of the wire and hanging in the water. An iron cylinder protects the instrument from injury, and a little iron house about four feet high keeps off the draught. Through the cylinder is a telescopic eye- piece, in one end ol which are two vertical wires about one-quart- er of an inch apart. When a candle is held at an opening in the side of the box and the eye is applied to the outside end of the tube, the plumb line can be seen a fine line between the vertical marks Any movement in the shalt is recorded by a corresponding move- ment in the line. When the structure is at rest, and in its normal position, the line hangs still, midway between the others, but when the shaft is disturbed by the action of the wind, it swings back and forth like the pendulum of a clock, always coming to rest in the centre. This is ob- served every day, and if the custodian should aver notice the line hanging still at any point outside of the two cross lines he will then know that the monument has been permanently moved from its level position. Until then, however, no one need be alarmed by the oscillations of the shaft from the action of the wind or the influence of the sun. Washington Star. Reminiscences of 1867. For the purpose of refreshing the mem ory of some who leel d:sposed to follow leaders whose slogans is "Down with the White Man's party," we oopy an editorial which appeared in the Raleigh Standard in 1868. Read it, if you please, and an- swer where we have been, what would have been the fate of our wives and chil- dren, but for the White Man's party? Thank God for the White Man's party; and while life lasts the Plant intends to strive to destroy any party that threatens the supremacy of the White Man's party. Here is the advice given by the Ral- eigh Standard to the canvassers of its party in North Carolina. Here is the peace to which we are invited by theeleo tion of Grant & Cofax. Here are the ne- cessities requiring Holden's six thousand detailed militia. Men of North Carolina, read this insult to your mothers, your wives and your daughter, and learn the purpose of the cowardly adventurers who are now governing your State. Says the Standard: "But wherever else you work, don't forget to work among the women. The Confederacy wouldn't have lasted a year if it hadn't been for them. One good rebel womao is worth a dozen rebel men. Go after the women, then. They will make their husbands shout for Grant and Colfax until they are hoarse, if you will manage to replace some of the diamond rings and laces Frank Blair stole from them when he was here and don't hesitate to throw your arms around their necks now and then, when their husbands are not around, and give them a good ! They all like it, and the Yankeer you are the better it takes. Our experience with female rebs is, that with all their sins, they have a vast amount of human nature, and only want to have it appreciated to be the most loving creatures imaginable. Scalawags and carpet-bagger- s, don't fail, therefore, as you canvass the State to look after the women. You are all good look- ing and they know it, but with native modesty, like New England girls, they like to be approached first. Don't be afraid of their eyes they glare like young leopards by daylight, but under the moon no blue death-stricke- n fawn's is half so tender or half so deep. Don't read J udge Pearson's letter to them, but give them Byron and Shelley in volumes and you will have them in your arms, if not in your party in less tbsn a week." 2ur-ha- m Plant. CSP The sugar trust made $59,000,000 nnt ftf th lata mnnaara . Th neonta naid w i m c this, and all trusts are amply protected. The Synod ol North Carolina met on the 24th alt., in the Presbyterian Churoh atGoldsboro. A convention in the inter- est of Home Missions was held. The fol- lowing programme was adopted by the convention: The Rev: J. M. Wharey of Mooresville, was elected Chairman of the Convention and Rev. C. W. Robinson ol Monroe, was made Secretary. The Rev. F. H. John- ston, D. D., of Raleigh, and the General Evangelist of Orange Presbytery, made the opening address before the Conven- tion. The address was highly interest- ing and full of facts of great importance to Presbyterians and Presbyterianism. The Convention was opened with devo- tional exercises, alter which Rev. Alexan- der Sprunt set before the Convention the Home Mission field, prospects and resour- ces in Orange Presbytery. The Rev. Jas. M. Whan, represented Concord Presby- tery; the Rev. H. G. Hill, D. D., spoke for Fayetteville Presbytery, and Rev. W. E. Mcllwain represented the work of Mecklenburg Presbytery. Rev. P. H. Hoge spoke for Wilmington Presbytery. A map of the State with the boundaries of the Presbyteries plainly marked and the cite of each church in the State indicated, so that the oongregation at a glsnoe could see the position of each one. Then followed the discussion of the fol- lowing question, viz: "Ought there not to be a more equal division of the Territo- ry of the Synod among the Presbyteries?" This discussion led to the following reso- lution: That this Convention do most re- spectfully memoralize Synod of North Carolina to appoint a committee to take into consideration a more equable division of territory among the Presbyteries and publish its report two months before its next meeting. The Synod of North Carolina met at 7:30 p. m. The retiring Moderator, Rev. II. Z. Johnston, preached from the text, Aots fifth chapter, 19tb and 20th verses. Sixty ministers and twenty-tw- o Ruling Elders were present. Alfred M. Scales, Ruling Elder of Greensboro Churoh was unanimously chosen moderator, the first Ruling Elder ever chosen to moderate the Synod of North Carolina. Rev. C. W. Robinson and Elder John G. Bynnm were chosen Clerks. The following Directors go out of office at this meeting, viz.: Drs. J H Smith and HG Hill, and Dr E Nye Hutchison and a vacancy occurs by the removal of Rev W S Lacy from the Synod. Your Commit- tee recommends the of Drs Smith and Hill, and Dr Hutchison, not on account of their previous appoint- ment but because of their known punctu- ality, fidelity and efficiency asmembers of the Board of Directors and they fur- ther recommend the appointment of Rev D D McBride to succeed Rev WS Lacy. It was ordered that a Committee be ap- pointed with instructions, if the way be clear as to support, to select an Evange- list or Evangelists, fix his salary, and di- rect his labors until the next meeting of the Synod. On this Committee were ap- pointed Revs J W Primrose, Alexander Sprunt, R B Anderson, D D, H G Hill, D D, P H Hoge, W E Mcllwain, and Hon A M Scales, Gen Rufus Barringer, Dr M W Hill, Dr J W McNeill and B F Hall, Esq. Report on Foreign Missions was pre- sented by Synod's Agent, Rev W S O Boyan. This report shows an encourag- ing condition of this work so far as regards the churches of this Synod. The total amount contributed to this cause in the Synod is $12,000. The North Carolina Presbyterian Syn- od baa closed its business work. All re- ports were made and showed that the church in North Carolina h in a state of growth. There are in the Synod 122 or- dained ministers, of whom 90 are in active work. There are 261 churches and 22,-55- 3 members. There are five presby- teries Mecklenburg, Fayetteville, Con- cord, Orange and Wilmington the tint named being the largest. The average salary paid ministers in the whole Synod is about 9800. During the past year about $43,500 was raised for benevolent pur- poses, about $8,000 more than during the year previous. There are 51 vacant churches in the Synod, of whiob the great- er u umber are in Conoord Presbytery. Fourteen churches have been built during the year. There are 58 manees valued at over $112,000. Other matters of routine and minor im- portance were transacted and the Synod adjonrned to meet in First Church, Char- lotte, N. C, in Ootober, next. She said She was a Lady. "I'm a lady!" The speaker, says the Jacksonville, FJa., Times-Union- , was not MrB Grady who, according to the soug, was so fond of parading her linerge and accomplishments, but a big, buxom black woman who had come over from New Or- leans among those heralded as of the "Trained Red Cross" persuasion. She stood in the reception room of the Sandy Hills' Hospital, and her defiant words were addressed to Dr. Sollace Mitchell, the physician in charge. In assigning new nurses to their duties Dr. Mitchell, when he came to the colored Red Cross fe- male, very naturally had assigned her to the charge ol the colored ward. This was too 'much for big Emily. She drew herself np to her full height, tossed her head back haughtily and hissed through her white teeth: "Me take charge of the colored ward! Not much! I'm one of the leading trained nurses of New Or- leans, and I didn't come here to nurse niggers! I'm a lady!" "Emily," said the doctor, who has adopt- ed this familiar fashion of addressing his nurses. "I consider myself a gentleman, but not too good to attend the sick among the colored people and do what I cu to alleviate their Bufferings." You may be a lady, but your refusal to uurse the siok of your own race casts a slight shadow on the title. Now I'll give yon ten minutes to decide between taking charge of that colored ward and going back to New Or- leans" and the doctor pulled oat bis watch. Emily tried to swallow her pride, but it wouldn't go down, and she said she would go back to New Orleans among "decent white folks." She was driven to the sta- tion, but as she had been in an infeoted city she was effectually quarantined from going out of it. She has been sent to Camp Perry for ten days, where, among the campers of her own color, she can study the race question at leisure. HU Although the Supreme Court of New York has sanctioned the will of tha late Samuel J. Tilden, the end of the bat- tle to break its requests has not yet come. It will now probably have to go to tha Court of Appeals, and another year may eiapse ueiore me trustees can oegin to oarry out the idea of the great free library the old statesman contemplated. CHARLOTTE. N. O. DEMOCRATIC NOMINEES. For frenident : Geovke Cleveland of New York. For Vice President: Allen O. Thubmah of Ohio. Electors for 8tate-at-Lar- ge : Alfbkd M. Waddbll of New Hanovei. Frederick N. Strudwick of Orange. District Electors : 1st Dist. Geo. H. Browk. Jr., of Beaufort 2d Dist. John E. Woodard of Wilson. 8d Dibt Charles B. Aycock of Wayne. 4th Dibt. Edward W. Poc, Jr, of Johnston. 5th Dibt. J. H. Dobson of Surry. 6th Dibt. Samuel J. Pembehton of Stanly. 7th Dibt.--Le- bot O. Caldwell of Iredell. 8th Dist. Thomas M. Vakce of Caldwell. 9th Dist. W. T. Crawford of Haywood. o Democratic State Ticket. For Governor: Daniel G. Fowls of Wake. For Lieut. Governor: Thomas M. Holt of Alamance. For Secretary of State: Wm. L. Sachdbrb of Orange. For Treasurer: Donald W. Baih of Wake. For Superintendent Public Instruction : Sidney M. Finger of Catawba. For Attorney General: Theodore F. Davidson of Buncombe. For Auditor: G. W. Sakderlin of Wayne. For Associate Justices Supreme Court: Jos. J. Davis of Franklin. James E. Shepherd of Washington. Alphonbo C. Avery of Burke. For Congress, 6th District: Alfred Rowland of Robeson. Mecklenburg County Democratic Ticket For the Senate J. Sol. Reid. For the House J. C. Long, J. Watt Hood and N. Gibbon. For Tax Collector R. A Torrence. For Sherifl Z. T. Smith. For Register of Deeds J. W. Cobb. For Treasurer J. H. McClintock. For Surveyor C. A. Spratt. For Coroner A. A. Cathey. The Election on (lie First Tuesday in November. To Yonn? Democrats. We want it brought home to the North Carolina voter in this campaign that the honor and dignity of the State is on his shoulder; that the glory and good name of the State has been entrusted to him; and that he is especially on guard to pro- tect the homes, and preserve the peaoe and happiness of oar people. We want it drilled into the voters that there is no greater or grander political power than a sovereign State; that there is no higher privilege or greater honor than to be the citizen of a State like JNortn Carolina We want it understood, among the young voters especially, that great danger lurks in apathy and indifference; that the step from peace and good order to chaos and destruction, is a short one: that this proud old State of ours was once compelled to take that step and only twenty years aeo t that and if they are not vigilant. bold and determined, she may be com pelled to take it again. The name, the honor, the welfare of the State; the happi ness of homes and the peaoe and prosper! ty rf all the people, are in the keeping of young Democrats. Wilmington Messen ger. Just as it Should Be. The Cincinnati Commercial Gazette has the following item ol local news: ."The other day, in a crowded Sixth Avenue elevated car, Gen. Sherman car- ried a likely young colored maiden on his knees from Twenty-eight- h to Thirty-thir- d street. She was snatching at the straps, which were just out of bis reaob, when Gen. Sherman gently seated her on bis martial'knee. This gray-haire- prominent but very dangerous American citizen, has devel oped into such a gushing negrophilist that there is nothing surprising about this gallant exhibition of bis tender feeling ior the "nation's wards." Very zealous dur ing his notorious "March to the Sea' in enticing slaves away from their masters, and in persuading them to reveal the hid- ing places of money, silverware and other valuables, he has recently evinced his gratitude for their war services by an ar- ticle in the North American Review, upon which we commented, in which it is pre- dicted that this oountry must have a war fare of the "torch and dagger" if the ne gro vote is not hereafter counted to suit Geo. Sherman and his party. Governor Wise of Virginia, bad old John Brou n hung ior no less a crime. Yes, the "dusky maiden" belongs on Sherman's ''martial knee." Greensboro Patriot. The Right to Naturalization. Two decisions have lately been render- ed upon applications for naturalization, which are likely to attraot attention. One of these decisions was rendered by Judge Daniels of the New York Supreme Court. Upon a close examination of an. applicant for naturalization before him and the usu- al witnesses, the fact was brought out that the applicant was in the habit of be- coming intoxicated at no great recurring intervals of time, and while in that condi- tion of abusing his wife and family, and that he had on several occasions been ar- rested and punished therefor. Judge Daniels refused the application for natur- alization on the ground that the applicant was net proved to have behaved as a man of good moral charaoter, well disposed to the good order and happiness of the Unit- ed . States, as required by the United Staves Revised Statutes. He said: "This ' privilege of citizenship has been provided as a reward for good behaviour' and de- monstrated attachment to the principles of free government. The design of the law is, in great part, certainly to indnoe and secure the of all the per-so- d s residing in the United States in sup- porting the laws and Constitution of the country. But this fidelity to its interests and progress is not to be expeoted from and will not be supplied by disorderly and dissipated persons. Reliance cannot be placed upon them for the support of the principles of free government or the en- forcement of good order or the laws enacted to secure and promote it. They can not therefore be held to be persons who have behaved themselves as persons of good moral character, and without that th3y are not permitted by the statutes to become citizens of the United States." In ' another case which came np in the Phila- delphia Court of Common Pleas, the ap- plicant, a Hungarian, when asked to take the oath of allegiance deolared that he did not believe in a deity of any kind and that he neither swore nor affirmed. His appli- cation was refused. Both these decisions seem to manifest a tendenoy on the part of the courts to scrutinize more closely the qualifications of foreigners for naturaliza- tion. Bradstreets. statement for the week ending Oct, 1888. Net receipts at U. 8. ports, 270 671 Total receipts to date, 1.281926 Exports for the week, 160J207 Total exports to date, 629 671 Stock at all U. 8. porta 663525 Stock at all interior towns. 108.598 Stock in Liverpool, v 253,000 15Q Stock of American afloat for 3 Great Britain, 170000 Total Receipts at all Amerieu since Sept 1st, 1888. Th following are the total net ree,' ofootton at all United State. ainn Sentember 1st IftRft. n.. r9rl " " f J rWg, visitTftti 216,144 bales, New Orleans 315 Iu s bile 54,428, Savannah 282,960, CbarLr 134,426. Wilmington 46,635, Norfolk l 696, Baltimore 2,842, New York Boston 3,349, Newport News 5,309 p$ delphia 7,649, West Point 65.548 wick 20,451, Port Royal 2,488, Vttt$2 v Total 1,281,597. Total Visible Supply of Cottoa. Miv Vrtw " f 0 Tk ..... ble supply of cotton for the world it 1,529,620 bales, of which 1,303,420 h American, against 2,239,947 and 1.718 xii res pec ti t1 j last year; receipts at silk tenor towns, iyv,yv; receipts iron plants iions, zv,uo. vrop in aignt i,&uo,2lQ, ; , . NEWr IIILLINERY. We are now opening our - v - FALL AND WINTER Stock of Illllinepy, Which far surpasses any thing in Styles mj Prices we have offered In many yean. We have just returned from New York m& all the . , Latest. Novelties ; Of the season. The great advantages we aw have In buying Goods through our son, Mr C t Quest, in the business in New York, for rpa cash, and selling for cash, enables us to ofia Millinery Qoods 25 per cent cheaper than em before. We have now all shades of Embroidery, Bilh. Wash Silks, Purse and Netting Silk. Alia? jrreat variety of NOVELTIES for Art NtedJ Work. , y'vu-v- , Call and see our stock you will be suited. Mas. P. QUERY & CO Sept. 21, 1888. , Horse and Cattle Powders. T f vonr hnnw or m ta mfiuvit tn float. J UMU, UUQ not eat well, hair rough, -- try our Powders to improve their condition or mosey n funded. . , : W. H. WEABN & CO. ( Ready -- Hixed Faints In small Cans. You can give your old boggy a wagon a fresh coat, and be surprised how cut it can be applied, and what an improvement in tin appearance. You or your wife can repaint Us chairs, tables, bedstead or anything . . else . neediai . 1. a 1 At I I " ii, sou oe more man paiu ior me coei ana UDOt. W. H. WJSAKTi & CO. tST" Penotash and Hncklebemr CordUl f bowel troubles. A fnll line of Patent liedirfna of all kinds. Call and see us. W. H. WEARN & CO. June 1. f88. HARDWARE!! Hardware. - HAMMOND & JUSTICE Whole sale and Retail dealers, now have a full stock of all Goods in their line Hardware, Cu- tlery, Iron. Nails, Carriage and Wagon Materiil Merchants of the surrounding country Am only to give them a trial to be convinced that they are selling Hardware as low as any Hoiue in the State. ' Charlotte. Oct 14. 1887, BEST CORN MEAL AND Mill Feed At STAR MILLS. Jan. 6. 1888. Bagging and Ties. I have now on band a lane stock of all kisdi of Bagging and Ties, which I offer very low. Call and get my prices before buying as it will be to your interest. , , I also have on hand a lot of second band and Dundee Bagging, which I advise all to me, as it will help to break the Bagging "Trust." E. B. SPRINGS, August 81, 1888. Charlotte. For Sherlflt ' I hereby announce myself as an Independent candidate for Sheriff of Mecklenburg coantr.to be decided by the election on the first Tuetdtj in November. . M. A. DULIN. July 27. 1888. pd , -- o ,-- . " For, Tax Collector. I hereby announce myself as a candidate far the office of Tax Collector for Mecklenburg County, subject only to a decision of the votes at the polls on the day of election. June 29. 1888. T. 8. COOPEB. ELB2N. We have secured the Asjencv in Charlotte f the celebrated i , Elkin Wool Yams', - Elkin Cassimeres, : ; : Elkin ' " Jeans, A T ' Elkin -- Blankets, Elkin Socks. These Goods are mads in North Carolina, soJ are given np to be better and cheaper than ao; like Goods ever sold here. ' Fuji stock alwijt on hand. E. L. KEE8LER & CO, Aug. 17, 1888. ' : 18 West Trade street W. B. BURWSI.L. , . , - , . B. A, VVtt BTJBWELL & " DUNN, Wholesale andHetail Drcggist, Offer all Goods in their line at lowest market prices. 'We have a large and well selected Stock, and pay strict and careful attention to the RettO Trade. ....... . , BUR WELL A DUNS. Opposite Central How- - 8ept.7, 1888.. Corn and Cob Heal I am now prepared to crush Corn and Co and grind the same for the public. . . : ... : . W.M.CROWELL. Feb. 2488. Glass. We hare received a large and complete iW of Window Glass, large and small sizes, W and double thick. R. H. JORDAN & CO., May 15. 1888. Springs' Corner To Farmers and ZXerch&nts. 8.000 pounds Blue Stone, Wholesale sod B tail. , VWIL8QN DRUQ. Pierce's Readv-llixe- d Faint Is the best is use IS lbs. to the Gallon-- 11 Colors. Sold only by . nmm. tW Averill ReadyMixed best in use. Any one can use them. n WILSON yVwI.k Sole Agen A' mm mil. TtT-- l. Paint Brushes; Shde Brushes and Kalsomtoe Brush This Fabmbbs Aixiakck. State Sec- retary Polk announces that the time of the meeting of the National Farmers' Al- liance has been changed from January 16th to the 5th of December; at Meridian, Miss. Delegates have been appointed to represent the State Alliance as follows: S. B. Alexander of Mecklenburg; L. L. Polk of Raleigh; D. M. Payne of Kobeeon; J. C. Beam an ot Sampson, and Elias Carr of Edgecombe. df We are gratified to learn of the victory woo by North Carolina in the to- bacco competitive show in the Richmond Exposition. Mr J. M. Currin ol Gran- ville county, took the highest premium on new wrappers, and J. D.Cooper the first premium on new cutters. dF" J. N. Shore ol Yadkin county, has a limber-twi-g apple tree which bore fifty bushels of fine apples this year worth more than ten times the value of cotton that could be prodaced on the ground it covered. Salisbury Watchman. tU"' At the meeting of the Pee Dee Association last week the Baptist churches of Richmond county asked tor and were granted a letter of withdrawal' to forma new Association at Rockiogham the Sat- urday before the 5th Sunday in Novem- ber next. Laurinburg Exchange. The Wilmington Star says that rice in the hull, when heated in a hopper like the latter, not only has the flavor of the real pop-cor- n but is crisper and much more delicious to the taste. Rev. C. W. Goodwin, who was formerly pastor of one of our city churches, has been transferred from the North Carolina Conference to one of the Texas Conferences. $eT Capt. Norment says that Judge Fowle's address at Elizabethtown last Monday week was the best campaign speech he ever heard. So says Dr. Lewis. The latter says that an enthusiastic fellow took him for Fowle, and said to him : "Well, Judge, you give 'em , didn't you ?" Lumberton Robesonian. C1F The sweet potato crop seems to be very good this year. Prof. Anderson brought one into our office the other day which weighed nine pounds. Mr C. M. Yl it chum, one of our esteemed Anson county subscribers, presented this scribe with one last week which weighed some- thing over six pounds. Monroe Enquirer. ffegf Mr George P. Sugg, who ha had considerable experience in curing pea vine hay, gives us the following direc- tions lor successfully curing this valuable forage: Cut pine poles, 7 feet long, burying 1 foot deep, lack two slats cross ways each other 12 inches from the ground. Pack the pea vines on this with a pitchfork immediately after.it has been cut before the sun shines on it long. Grass can be cured the same way except that it should be sunned one day. Peas should be cut when a few of the pods are beginning to turn creamy. Mr Sugg says he made 10,000 pounds of this forage at a cost of only $7.65 after paying for every- thing. It is undoubtedly an exceedingly cheap food for cattle. Wilson Advance. 85p The Lenoir & Blowing Rock Tele- graph Company completed its line to the former place last week, connecting Wa- tauga county by wire with the rest of the world. ISf The Newbern Journal chronicles a sweet potato of notable proportions. We have one that will beat it almost double. It was raised in this city by Mrs N. S. Maxwell and weighs 5 pounds 1 ounces after being out of the ground ten days. She has several that will weigh over 4j pound. Goldsboro Argus. 13? Mrs Louise Powell died at her home near Little's Mills, in this county, on the lCih inst., aged about 82 years. Her maiden name was Manly, a name dis- tinguished in North Caroiioa history. She was a sister of the late ex-Go- Charles Manly. We are informed by Mr Dowdy, living near Laurinburg, that be had picked, packed and marketed this season 18 bales of cotton averaging more than 500 pounds to the bale, and that he would gather two bales more making out twenty bales to one mule crop. Ilia grain crop will tnrn out a sufficient year's support, besides. On 3 acres, from which he look a crop of oats in June, he planted the Red Ripper pea whioh yielded 20 one horse loads of pea-vin- e hay. Pretty good for a bad crop year. Rockingham Rocket. We saw at Mr T. C. Spurlin's, near Ellenboro, a walking stick Baid to be over one hundred years old. Mrs Spur-tin- , who is a grand-daught- er of Abram Padgett, has in charge this relict, to- gether with two Testaments. On the in- side of the cover of one of the Testa- ments is written : "On 27th of Feb. 1759, Robert Wynne was married to Lucy " (name not legible.) The walking stick end Testament, have been handed down from William Padgett, who was born about 1750, to his son, Abram Padgett, who was born in 1790, to his children, theuce to Mrs Spurlin, who now has them. Shelby Aurora. .Fouin his Canteen. A gentleman told ma yesterday of a strange experience related by a friend of his. It was during the battle of Gettysburg that his friend, just before entering the action, took his oanteen from his shoulder and hid it in a crevice in the rock. Then came the fiery hail of shot, and shell that swept down regiments .ike fields of wheat- - before the reaper. At the close of the battle the sold ier forgot all about his canteen, nor did it even occur to him again until he visited the field at the n. Then it flashed through bis mind, and after a few minutes' search he found it where he had left it on that momentous day. It seemed scarcely credible that it could have been overlooked during the minute exploration of the field aver Binoe the war, but the gentleman who related the incident is of unimpeachable veracity. Albany N. Y.) Argus. Rich and Starving. New York, Oct 26. Patrick Shelly of Louisiana, who was picked up-o- n Park row with about $16,-00- 0 in his pockets, came up for examina- tion in the Tombs court this morning. The prison doctors say that he is suffering from partial paralysis and is beginning to show evidence of softening of the brain. They do not believe he eats any solids whatever and takes ao small a quantity of liquids as to barely sustain lite. His greed for money has been so great that he has actually deprived himself of proper nourishment in order to increase his gains. He was committed until his friends have been heard from. Win mm t2f" Senator Vance in his speech to the farmers at Winston last Wednesday, asked the pertinent question, "How can high taxes enrich the very people who haye to pay them ?" fact by which the Insurance Company is misled, if false and frandnlently made, will void the .contract; but statements not found in the application, and whose only material representation is found by the jary to be true, will not have that effect. Brewer vs Chappell. A mortgagee is the owoer of the land and can take pos session at any time. One who deals with the mortgagor in possession must take no tice of the mortgage it registered, here a mortgagor in possession gives a lien on the crop, and the mortgagee takes posses sion, the contraot lor the lien is gone. And if the mortgagor then becomes the tenant of the mortgagee, who makes ad vances, the lien of the landlord beoomes superior to other liens. Spivey vs Harrell. A party to a judg ment, where tbeoourl bad jurisdiction, is bound thereby until it is set aside for ir regularity or declared void for fraud. The proceeding in which the judgment was rendered being ended, in order to at tach it for fraud, an independent action must be brought. An irregular judgment might be set aside in the proceeding by motion. An alleged parol agreement that one should buy land at a sale and sell it to another at a little advance creates no trust or contraot. Molver and Dalrymple vs Stephens. When the ccu-- t has jurisdiction of the parties and of the subject matter, although the pr needing may be irregular it is not void. A judgment although irregular caunot be attacked collaterally, but only in a di- rect proceeding. So where an aotion is brought to try title to land aud plaintiff claims under a deed made in pursuauou of a lodgment in a special proceeding which was irregular, evidenoe attacking the judgment can not be heard. ADDITIONAL DECISIONS. Opinions were filed in the following oases on Monday last: Farror vs Station, from Edgecombr; no error. . Bowling vs Burton, from Bertie; error. Sugg v Watson, from Orange; no error. Peacock v s Soott, from Nash; no error. Gilmore vs Bright, from Chatham; no error. Spence vs Smith, from Guilford; no error. .... Lace vs Richardson, ' from Chatham; appeal dismissed. State vs Hicks, from Durham; no error. Griffin vs Petty, from Chatham; error; new trial. ' Hall vs Castleberry, from Wake; no er-ro- r. ,:' Ceok vs Cobb, from E igecombe; error; new trial. Euliss vs MoAdams, from . Alamance; error; proceedings of procesaioners quashed. J. O. THOMAS & CO., . DEALERS IX CHOICE GROCERIES, Cigars, Tobacco. Country Pro duce, etc. tar Canned Fruits, Meats and Vegetables a specialty. J. U. TUUMA8 & (JO., No. 6, North Tryon St , Charlotte, N. C July 6. '88. W. KAUFMAN & OO., Leading Clothiers, CORNER VENTRAL HOTEL, Charlotte, N. O. . The largest CLOTHING ESTABLISH MENT in North Carolina, having a front of SC feet and a depth of 175 feet, stocked with all the Newest Styles, Newest Shapes and Newest Fabrics. The display of fine and medium Clothing for Hen and Boys' wear is one of grandeur, such as never before was presented to the Charlotte Public. Our Clothing is equal to Custom Work and the principles laid down by this House will be strictly adhered to. Good Goods at Low Prices. It will be found stocked with French. Enelish and Domestic Fabrics, with prices to suit the times. . Now we have a few words to say in regard to our Boy's and Children's Department. It is the largest ot any in the City. We have increased its size double. Stocked with the Choicest New York makes. Mothers will find it a great con- venience in bringing their children to as. Champion 8hirts, Waists. Collars and Neckties can be found in this department In Gents' Furnishing Goods We bare an endless variety everything new. All the popular makes and styles will be found in this department. AMERICAN HOSIERY COMPANY : AND Norfolk and New Brunswick Underwear. Teck an J Four-in-Han- d Ties all new. Gloves of all makes: HATS. latest Stvlea of Soft and Stiff Hata In all th leading shapes and best makes. , Ii9 All natrons will be nreaentftrl with Grand Sou venier. Orders by Mail will have our strict attention. W. KAUFMAN & CO. ' Leading Clothiers. Oct 5. 1888. 8m

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Page 1: The Charlotte Democrat. (Charlotte, N.C.) 1888-11-02 [p ]....Ray fc Bro. vs Hampton. Section 3,-38-3 of the Code is not unconstitutional. The Constitution of the State oontains lim-itations

ijjfeje Ckartttje mocx&tf huxlQtt&fN. C Presbyterian Synod. Comparative Cotton SUteaJ

The following is the com ..

unleps misleading cannot be assigned as'error.

Anv misrepresentation of a materialCharlotte Democrat.Digest oi N. C. Supreme Court Decisions

JFall Term, 1888.

Meekins vs Newberry. It is a settledrule of law that when the parties to a eon-tra- ct

reduce the same to writing in theabsenoe of fraud or material mistake pa-role evidence cannot be received to modifyor explain it. But if the writing does notby its terms or nature embrace the wholeagreement but only a certain part of itthen parole evidence will be received toshow suob del twet parts as are not em-

braced by the writing! Yet where thewritten contract appears complete ioitselt,parole evidence is not admissible.

Town of Warreulon vs Arlington. Therelators are those lor whose benefit on anofficial bond action, is brought, sod theconrt will ascertaio from the eomplainlwho they are. Joining the State impro- -

Eerly as plaintiff on an official bond is

A demurrer that the relators are notthe proper parties to maintain the actionin their own right is bad.

Bunch vs Bridgers. In an aotion to trythe title of land evidence of what an ances-tor of one of the defendants said to a per-son whom he forced to move from theland, is admissible as explaining the act ofexpulsion under a claim of ownership, tspart of the res geatsse.

Taylor vs Hargrove. Where a personentered into a contraot for a sale of landwith his nephew, under whioh nothing wasdone for years, and made bis will devisiogone-hal-f of the land to . his said ' nephew,and died, administrator will not be allowedto enfore the contract against the unwill-ing devisee, who has the title to a moietyof the land under the testamentary aliena-tion. The testator must have intendedto exonerate the devisee from liabilityunder the contract, and this intent tconsummated by the assent'of the latter.

Ray fc Bro. vs Hampton. Section 3,-38- 3

of the Code is not unconstitutional.The Constitution of the State oontains lim-itations on and not grants of legislativepower. Albemarle Sound is not subjectto entry and every citizen has liberty tofish thereon under euoh regnlations as thelegislature may establish.

Leathers vs Gray. A devisees follows :"I give to my daughter P. daring her nat-ural life, and after her death, to the be-gotten heirs and heiresses of her body for-ever one-hal- f of three tracts of land" isheld to come within the rule in Shelly'scase, and P. takes a fee simple.

Coor vs Smith. Where one mortgagesland the mortgagee beoomes entitled tothe land and in the absenoe of anyagreement to the contrary becomes enti-tled to all the crops prodaced upon itfrom year to year, until the mortgagedebt is discharged.

Gwathmey vs Savage. Where a de-fendant employs counsel, and furnisheshim with all the necessary data to pre-pare the answer, and the counsel neglectshis duty, the defendant is excused for theneglect. If the counsel undertakes to dothose things whioh properly belong to theclient to do, and fails, the neglect wouldnot be excused; but where counsel omitsto do his own professional duty, thecfjentis excused.

Where the facts involved iu a motionto set aside a judgment are found out ofterm time by consent, the appeal bondmay be filed within ten days thereafter.

Sanders vs Lee. A conveyance madeto defraud creditors is effectual againstthe bargainer, and all others exceptcreditors seeking to subject the pro-perty to their demand and purchasers at ajudicial sale and in the latter case thetitle is divested by snob sale.

One who holds under a fraudulent deedmay recover against a trespasser; and bemay recover damages although the. trespasser attorned to one who had no claimto the land when plaintiff's right of actionaccrued.

One who buys from a fraudulentgrantee for a valuable consideration with-out notice acquires a good title. Onewho alleges fraud, must prove it. Andwhen a purchaser for value from a fraudu-lent grantee demirs notice of the fraud, itrests on the other party to show thenotice.

Fuller vs Fox. It is not permissible intrials in this State involving the genuine-ness of eigoatures to allow the jury forthe purposes of compsrison to inspectwritings which bad been testified to asgenuine. Expert witnesses may be al'lowed to do so, but not the jary.

Yelverton vs Coley. On a compul-sory reference iu an action involving aa long account, the defendant filed "anexception to all the findings oe the issuesof fact arising on the pleadings except"certain particular findings. "And as toall other issues of faot the defendant de-

manded that the same may be tried by ajury."

Held, That a oompulsory reference can-not deprive either party of his constitu-tional right to have the issues of fact triedbefore a jary; but when the report is inand the material issues are eliminated bythe exceptions, the issues of fact thusjoioed by the pleadiogs, report and ex-

ceptions mutt be submitted to a jary ifdemanded in apt time.

While either party has a right bydefinite and specific exceptions to haveany issue ol fact .passed upon by the jury,yet these exceptions must be definite andpresent distinctly eaoh finding of fact bythe referee to which exception is taken,and they must be confined to such con-troverted faots as were passed on or re-

quired to be passed oo by the referee. Ageneral exception is not sufficient.

Mace vs Life Insurance Company. Is-sues ahoild be so framed as to present dear-ly and fairly to the jury the questions offaot controverted but no particular formis requisite and where every materialquestion raised by the pleadings is pre-sented in the issues submitted there is noerror in rejecting others.

The application is, when so made by theparties, a part of the contract of insurance,bat a postal card written subsequently tothe application, and not referred to in thecontract, is no part of the contract of theparties. Nor can a statement that the in-

sured is dependent on the party who takesoat the polioy although, untrue make thecontract void, when such party bad an in-

surable interest in the life of the assured,being a creditor.

It is not error to reject irrelevant' testi-mony.

Instructions must be supported by evidence.

The submission of immaterial issues,;

Is there a Subterranean River Runningfrom Virginia through the Carolinas?Chablkstox, Oct. 24. A discovery

which indicated the existence of a subter-ranean river running from the mountainsof Virginia through North and SouthCarolina, has beeu noted in the despatchesRecently additional discoveries seemto confirm this theory. The latest is re-

ported from Black's Station, a town inthis State, almost oo a direct line fromRaleigh, N. C, through Laurens and Ab-beville counties. At Black's two farmerswere digging a well on their farm, whichis on the line of the Cbarlesloo, Cincin-nati and Chicago Railroad. The storythey tell is as follows:

At a depth of twenty feet they strucka lime-ston- e formation which gave out ahollow sound. A few.feet of the stonewas removed and a workman, striking thepoint of a bar into a seam in the rock, wassurprised first, to see a hole open underhim and then to see bis bar disappearfrom sight. The rush of air followed thisbreak through the roof of a cave or cavernwas accompanied by a loud noise, whichcontinued into the next day. The work-men were terrified, and, hastily leavingthe well, refused to return to the work.Later the depth of the hole was attemptedto be measured by the use of a long pole,but it failed to reach anything solid, andwhen dropped gave baok no sound tothose who listened.

A well on the northwest side of Whit-take- rMountain some' years ago was aban-

doned for the same reason the disooveryof a large cavern without apparent bottom.Persons familiar, with the rock formationof this region say they are probably open-ings into one and the same hollow place,extending under and through the moun-tain. Whether this is a cave or a subter-ranean river remains to be proved. Aninvestigation will be made.

Movements of the Washington Monument.

Great care is taken to note the move-ments of the Washington Monument, forit does move. The law of contraction andexpansion of material by heat and cold op-

erates here as well as elsewhere. Whenthe sun shines full on the eastern face inthe moraiog the stones on that side ex-

pand and throw the shaft slightly to theI west. Then the sun goes round to the

south and the apex of the monumentmakes a corresponding swing to the north.As the orb creeps about the sky to its finalsetting in the evening the glittering pointon top of the monument makes a contra-moveme- nt

around half a cirole, graduallyBottling baok to its normal position afterthe rays of the sun have lost their power.This movement has never been calculated,but is undoubtedly very slight. Thewind, too, has an effect upon the struc-ture. From the centre of gravity of theshaft, located 174 feet and 10 inches fromthe floor, is a cross beam from which issuspended a fine steel wire, protected bya galvanized iron tube about four inohesin diameter. This hangs to the floor atthe northwest corner of the elevator well.At the bottom is a plumb bob weighingtwenty-fiv- e pounds, suspended by meansof the wire and hanging in the water. Aniron cylinder protects the instrumentfrom injury, and a little iron house aboutfour feet high keeps off the draught.Through the cylinder is a telescopic eye-piece, in one end ol which are two verticalwires about one-quart- er of an inch apart.When a candle is held at an opening inthe side of the box and the eye is appliedto the outside end of the tube, the plumbline can be seen a fine line between thevertical marks Any movement in theshalt is recorded by a corresponding move-ment in the line. When the structure isat rest, and in its normal position, the linehangs still, midway between the others,but when the shaft is disturbed by theaction of the wind, it swings back andforth like the pendulum of a clock, alwayscoming to rest in the centre. This is ob-

served every day, and if the custodianshould aver notice the line hanging stillat any point outside of the two cross lineshe will then know that the monument hasbeen permanently moved from its levelposition. Until then, however, no oneneed be alarmed by the oscillations of theshaft from the action of the wind or theinfluence of the sun. Washington Star.

Reminiscences of 1867.

For the purpose of refreshing the memory of some who leel d:sposed to followleaders whose slogans is "Down with theWhite Man's party," we oopy an editorialwhich appeared in the Raleigh Standardin 1868. Read it, if you please, and an-

swer where we have been, what wouldhave been the fate of our wives and chil-dren, but for the White Man's party?

Thank God for the White Man's party;and while life lasts the Plant intends tostrive to destroy any party that threatensthe supremacy of the White Man's party.

Here is the advice given by the Ral-eigh Standard to the canvassers of itsparty in North Carolina. Here is thepeace to which we are invited by theeleotion of Grant & Cofax. Here are the ne-

cessities requiring Holden's six thousanddetailed militia. Men of North Carolina,read this insult to your mothers, yourwives and your daughter, and learn thepurpose of the cowardly adventurers whoare now governing your State. Says theStandard:

"But wherever else you work, don'tforget to work among the women. TheConfederacy wouldn't have lasted a yearif it hadn't been for them. One good rebelwomao is worth a dozen rebel men.Go after the women, then. They willmake their husbands shout for Grant andColfax until they are hoarse, if you willmanage to replace some of the diamondrings and laces Frank Blair stole fromthem when he was here and don't hesitateto throw your arms around their necksnow and then, when their husbands arenot around, and give them a good !

They all like it, and the Yankeer you arethe better it takes. Our experience withfemale rebs is, that with all their sins,they have a vast amount of human nature,and only want to have it appreciated tobe the most loving creatures imaginable.Scalawags and carpet-bagger- s, don't fail,therefore, as you canvass the State to lookafter the women. You are all good look-ing and they know it, but with nativemodesty, like New England girls, theylike to be approached first. Don't beafraid of their eyes they glare like youngleopards by daylight, but under the moonno blue death-stricke- n fawn's is half sotender or half so deep. Don't read JudgePearson's letter to them, but give themByron and Shelley in volumes and youwill have them in your arms, if not inyour party in less tbsn a week." 2ur-ha- m

Plant.

CSP The sugar trust made $59,000,000nnt ftf th lata mnnaara . Th neonta naidw i m cthis, and all trusts are amply protected.

The Synod ol North Carolina met onthe 24th alt., in the Presbyterian ChurohatGoldsboro. A convention in the inter-

est of Home Missions was held. The fol-

lowing programme was adopted by theconvention:

The Rev: J. M. Wharey of Mooresville,was elected Chairman of the Conventionand Rev. C. W. Robinson ol Monroe, wasmade Secretary. The Rev. F. H. John-

ston, D. D., of Raleigh, and the GeneralEvangelist of Orange Presbytery, madethe opening address before the Conven-

tion. The address was highly interest-ing and full of facts of great importanceto Presbyterians and Presbyterianism.

The Convention was opened with devo-

tional exercises, alter which Rev. Alexan-

der Sprunt set before the Convention theHome Mission field, prospects and resour-ces in Orange Presbytery. The Rev. Jas.M. Whan, represented Concord Presby-tery; the Rev. H. G. Hill, D. D., spokefor Fayetteville Presbytery, and Rev. W.E. Mcllwain represented the work ofMecklenburg Presbytery. Rev. P. H.Hoge spoke for Wilmington Presbytery.A map of the State with the boundaries ofthe Presbyteries plainly marked and thecite of each church in the State indicated,so that the oongregation at a glsnoe couldsee the position of each one.

Then followed the discussion of the fol-

lowing question, viz: "Ought there notto be a more equal division of the Territo-ry of the Synod among the Presbyteries?"This discussion led to the following reso-

lution: That this Convention do most re-

spectfully memoralize Synod of NorthCarolina to appoint a committee to takeinto consideration a more equable divisionof territory among the Presbyteries andpublish its report two months before itsnext meeting.

The Synod of North Carolina met at7:30 p. m. The retiring Moderator, Rev.II. Z. Johnston, preached from the text,Aots fifth chapter, 19tb and 20th verses.Sixty ministers and twenty-tw- o RulingElders were present. Alfred M. Scales,Ruling Elder of Greensboro Churoh wasunanimously chosen moderator, the firstRuling Elder ever chosen to moderate theSynod of North Carolina. Rev. C. W.Robinson and Elder John G. Bynnm werechosen Clerks.

The following Directors go out of officeat this meeting, viz.: Drs. J H Smith andH G Hill, and Dr E Nye Hutchison and avacancy occurs by the removal of Rev WS Lacy from the Synod. Your Commit-tee recommends the ofDrs Smith and Hill, and Dr Hutchison,not on account of their previous appoint-ment but because of their known punctu-ality, fidelity and efficiency asmembersof the Board of Directors and they fur-ther recommend the appointment of RevD D McBride to succeed Rev W S Lacy.

It was ordered that a Committee be ap-

pointed with instructions, if the way beclear as to support, to select an Evange-list or Evangelists, fix his salary, and di-

rect his labors until the next meeting ofthe Synod. On this Committee were ap-

pointed Revs J W Primrose, AlexanderSprunt, R B Anderson, D D, H G Hill, DD, P H Hoge, W E Mcllwain, and HonA M Scales, Gen Rufus Barringer, Dr MW Hill, Dr J W McNeill and B F Hall,Esq.

Report on Foreign Missions was pre-sented by Synod's Agent, Rev W S OBoyan. This report shows an encourag-ing condition of this work so far as regardsthe churches of this Synod. The totalamount contributed to this cause in theSynod is $12,000.

The North Carolina Presbyterian Syn-od baa closed its business work. All re-

ports were made and showed that thechurch in North Carolina h in a state ofgrowth. There are in the Synod 122 or-

dained ministers, of whom 90 are in activework. There are 261 churches and 22,-55- 3

members. There are five presby-teries Mecklenburg, Fayetteville, Con-cord, Orange and Wilmington the tintnamed being the largest. The averagesalary paid ministers in the whole Synodis about 9800. During the past year about$43,500 was raised for benevolent pur-poses, about $8,000 more than during theyear previous. There are 51 vacantchurches in the Synod, of whiob the great-er u umber are in Conoord Presbytery.Fourteen churches have been built duringthe year. There are 58 manees valued atover $112,000.

Other matters of routine and minor im-

portance were transacted and the Synodadjonrned to meet in First Church, Char-lotte, N. C, in Ootober, next.

She said She was a Lady.

"I'm a lady!" The speaker, says theJacksonville, FJa., Times-Union- , was notMrB Grady who, according to the soug,was so fond of parading her linerge andaccomplishments, but a big, buxom blackwoman who had come over from New Or-leans among those heralded as of the"Trained Red Cross" persuasion. Shestood in the reception room of the SandyHills' Hospital, and her defiant wordswere addressed to Dr. Sollace Mitchell,the physician in charge. In assigningnew nurses to their duties Dr. Mitchell,when he came to the colored Red Cross fe-

male, very naturally had assigned her tothe charge ol the colored ward.

This was too 'much for big Emily. Shedrew herself np to her full height, tossedher head back haughtily and hissedthrough her white teeth: "Me take chargeof the colored ward! Not much! I'm oneof the leading trained nurses of New Or-leans, and I didn't come here to nurseniggers! I'm a lady!"

"Emily," said the doctor, who has adopt-ed this familiar fashion of addressing hisnurses. "I consider myself a gentleman,but not too good to attend the sick amongthe colored people and do what I cu toalleviate their Bufferings." You may be alady, but your refusal to uurse the siok ofyour own race casts a slight shadow onthe title. Now I'll give yon ten minutesto decide between taking charge of thatcolored ward and going back to New Or-leans" and the doctor pulled oat biswatch.

Emily tried to swallow her pride, but itwouldn't go down, and she said she wouldgo back to New Orleans among "decentwhite folks." She was driven to the sta-tion, but as she had been in an infeotedcity she was effectually quarantined fromgoing out of it. She has been sent toCamp Perry for ten days, where, amongthe campers of her own color, she canstudy the race question at leisure.

HU Although the Supreme Court ofNew York has sanctioned the will of thalate Samuel J. Tilden, the end of the bat-tle to break its requests has not yet come.It will now probably have to go to thaCourt of Appeals, and another year mayeiapse ueiore me trustees can oegin tooarry out the idea of the great free librarythe old statesman contemplated.

CHARLOTTE. N. O.

DEMOCRATIC NOMINEES.

For frenident :Geovke Cleveland of New York.

For Vice President:Allen O. Thubmah of Ohio.

Electors for 8tate-at-Lar- ge :

Alfbkd M. Waddbll of New Hanovei.Frederick N. Strudwick of Orange.

District Electors :1st Dist. Geo. H. Browk. Jr., of Beaufort2d Dist. John E. Woodard of Wilson.8d Dibt Charles B. Aycock of Wayne.4th Dibt. Edward W. Poc, Jr, of Johnston.5th Dibt. J. H. Dobson of Surry.6th Dibt. Samuel J. Pembehton of Stanly.7th Dibt.--Le- bot O. Caldwell of Iredell.8th Dist. Thomas M. Vakce of Caldwell.9th Dist. W. T. Crawford of Haywood.

oDemocratic State Ticket.

For Governor:Daniel G. Fowls of Wake.

For Lieut. Governor:Thomas M. Holt of Alamance.

For Secretary of State:Wm. L. Sachdbrb of Orange.

For Treasurer:Donald W. Baih of Wake.

For Superintendent Public Instruction :Sidney M. Finger of Catawba.

For Attorney General:Theodore F. Davidson of Buncombe.

For Auditor:G. W. Sakderlin of Wayne.

For Associate Justices Supreme Court:Jos. J. Davis of Franklin.James E. Shepherd of Washington.Alphonbo C. Avery of Burke.

For Congress, 6th District:Alfred Rowland of Robeson.

Mecklenburg County Democratic TicketFor the Senate J. Sol. Reid.For the House J. C. Long, J. Watt Hood and

N. Gibbon.For Tax Collector R. A Torrence.For Sherifl Z. T. Smith.For Register of Deeds J. W. Cobb.For Treasurer J. H. McClintock.For Surveyor C. A. Spratt.For Coroner A. A. Cathey.

The Election on (lie First Tuesday in November.

To Yonn? Democrats.

We want it brought home to the NorthCarolina voter in this campaign that thehonor and dignity of the State is on hisshoulder; that the glory and good nameof the State has been entrusted to him;and that he is especially on guard to pro-

tect the homes, and preserve the peaoeand happiness of oar people. We want itdrilled into the voters that there is nogreater or grander political power than asovereign State; that there is no higherprivilege or greater honor than to be thecitizen of a State like JNortn CarolinaWe want it understood, among the youngvoters especially, that great danger lurksin apathy and indifference; that the stepfrom peace and good order to chaos anddestruction, is a short one: that this proudold State of ours was once compelled totake that step and only twenty yearsaeo t that and if they are not vigilant.bold and determined, she may be compelled to take it again. The name, thehonor, the welfare of the State; the happiness of homes and the peaoe and prosper!ty rf all the people, are in the keeping ofyoung Democrats. Wilmington Messenger.

Just as it Should Be.

The Cincinnati Commercial Gazette hasthe following item ol local news:

."The other day, in a crowded SixthAvenue elevated car, Gen. Sherman car-ried a likely young colored maiden on hisknees from Twenty-eight- h to Thirty-thir- d

street. She was snatching at the straps,which were just out of bis reaob, whenGen. Sherman gently seated her on bismartial'knee.

This gray-haire- prominent but verydangerous American citizen, has developed into such a gushing negrophilist thatthere is nothing surprising about thisgallant exhibition of bis tender feeling iorthe "nation's wards." Very zealous during his notorious "March to the Sea' inenticing slaves away from their masters,and in persuading them to reveal the hid-

ing places of money, silverware and othervaluables, he has recently evinced hisgratitude for their war services by an ar-

ticle in the North American Review, uponwhich we commented, in which it is pre-dicted that this oountry must have a warfare of the "torch and dagger" if the negro vote is not hereafter counted to suitGeo. Sherman and his party. GovernorWise of Virginia, bad old John Brou nhung ior no less a crime. Yes, the "duskymaiden" belongs on Sherman's ''martialknee." Greensboro Patriot.

The Right to Naturalization.Two decisions have lately been render-

ed upon applications for naturalization,which are likely to attraot attention. Oneof these decisions was rendered by JudgeDaniels of the New York Supreme Court.Upon a close examination of an. applicantfor naturalization before him and the usu-al witnesses, the fact was brought outthat the applicant was in the habit of be-

coming intoxicated at no great recurringintervals of time, and while in that condi-tion of abusing his wife and family, andthat he had on several occasions been ar-rested and punished therefor. JudgeDaniels refused the application for natur-alization on the ground that the applicantwas net proved to have behaved as a manof good moral charaoter, well disposed tothe good order and happiness of the Unit-ed . States, as required by the UnitedStaves Revised Statutes. He said: "This

' privilege of citizenship has been providedas a reward for good behaviour' and de-

monstrated attachment to the principlesof free government. The design of thelaw is, in great part, certainly to indnoeand secure the of all the per-so- d

s residing in the United States in sup-porting the laws and Constitution of thecountry. But this fidelity to its interestsand progress is not to be expeoted fromand will not be supplied by disorderlyand dissipated persons. Reliance cannotbe placed upon them for the support of theprinciples of free government or the en-forcement of good order or the lawsenacted to secure and promote it. Theycan not therefore be held to be personswho have behaved themselves as personsof good moral character, and without thatth3y are not permitted by the statutes tobecome citizens of the United States." In

' another case which came np in the Phila-delphia Court of Common Pleas, the ap-plicant, a Hungarian, when asked to takethe oath of allegiance deolared that he didnot believe in a deity of any kind and thathe neither swore nor affirmed. His appli-cation was refused. Both these decisionsseem to manifest a tendenoy on the partof the courts to scrutinize more closely thequalifications of foreigners for naturaliza-tion. Bradstreets.

statement for the week ending Oct,

1888.Net receipts at U. 8. ports, 270 671Total receipts to date, 1.281926Exports for the week, 160J207Total exports to date, 629 671Stock at all U. 8. porta 663525Stock at all interior towns. 108.598Stock in Liverpool, v 253,000

15Q

Stock of American afloat for 3Great Britain, 170000

Total Receipts at all Amerieusince Sept 1st, 1888.

Th following are the total net ree,'ofootton at all United State.ainn Sentember 1st IftRft. n.. r9rl

" " f J rWg, visitTftti216,144 bales, New Orleans 315 Iu sbile 54,428, Savannah 282,960, CbarLr134,426. Wilmington 46,635, Norfolk l696, Baltimore 2,842, New YorkBoston 3,349, Newport News 5,309 p$delphia 7,649, West Point 65.548wick 20,451, Port Royal 2,488, Vttt$2

v Total 1,281,597.

Total Visible Supply of Cottoa.Miv Vrtw " f 0 Tk .....

ble supply of cotton for the world it

1,529,620 bales, of which 1,303,420 hAmerican, against 2,239,947 and 1.718 xiires pec ti t1j last year; receipts at silktenor towns, iyv,yv; receipts iron plantsiions, zv,uo. vrop in aignt i,&uo,2lQ,

; , . NEWr IIILLINERY.We are now opening our - v -

FALL AND WINTER

Stock of Illllinepy,Which far surpasses any thing in Styles mjPrices we have offered In many yean.

We have just returned from New York m&all the . ,

Latest. Novelties ;

Of the season. The great advantages we awhave In buying Goods through our son, Mr C tQuest, in the business in New York, for rpacash, and selling for cash, enables us to ofiaMillinery Qoods 25 per cent cheaper than embefore.

We have now all shades of Embroidery, Bilh.Wash Silks, Purse and Netting Silk. Alia?jrreat variety of NOVELTIES for Art NtedJWork. , y'vu-v- ,

Call and see our stock you will be suited.

Mas. P. QUERY & COSept. 21, 1888. ,

Horse and Cattle Powders.T f vonr hnnw or m ta mfiuvit tn float.J UMU, UUQ

not eat well, hair rough, --try our Powdersto improve their condition or mosey n

funded. . ,

: W. H. WEABN & CO.(

Ready --Hixed FaintsIn small Cans. You can give your old boggy awagon a fresh coat, and be surprised how cut it

can be applied, and what an improvement in tinappearance. You or your wife can repaint Uschairs, tables, bedstead or anything. . else. neediai

.1. a 1 At I I "ii, sou oe more man paiu ior me coei ana UDOt.

W. H. WJSAKTi & CO.

tST" Penotash and Hncklebemr CordUl fbowel troubles. A fnll line of Patent liedirfnaof all kinds. Call and see us.

W. H. WEARN & CO.June 1. f88.

HARDWARE!!Hardware. -

HAMMOND & JUSTICEWhole sale and Retail dealers, now have a full

stock of all Goods in their line Hardware, Cu-tlery, Iron. Nails, Carriage and Wagon Materiil

Merchants of the surrounding country Amonly to give them a trial to be convinced thatthey are selling Hardware as low as any Hoiuein the State. '

Charlotte. Oct 14. 1887,

BEST CORN MEALAND

Mill FeedAt STAR MILLS.

Jan. 6. 1888.

Bagging and Ties.I have now on band a lane stock of all kisdi

of Bagging and Ties, which I offer very low.Call and get my prices before buying as it will

be to your interest. , ,

I also have on hand a lot of second band

and Dundee Bagging, which I advise all to me,as it will help to break the Bagging "Trust."

E. B. SPRINGS,August 81, 1888. Charlotte.

For Sherlflt' I hereby announce myself as an Independent

candidate for Sheriff of Mecklenburg coantr.tobe decided by the election on the first Tuetdtjin November. .

M. A. DULIN.July 27. 1888. pd

, --o ,--.

" For, Tax Collector.I hereby announce myself as a candidate far

the office of Tax Collector for MecklenburgCounty, subject only to a decision of the votesat the polls on the day of election.

June 29. 1888. T. 8. COOPEB.

ELB2N.We have secured the Asjencv in Charlotte f

the celebrated i ,

Elkin Wool Yams',- Elkin Cassimeres, : ; :

Elkin ' "Jeans,A T ' Elkin --Blankets,

Elkin Socks.These Goods are mads in North Carolina, soJ

are given np to be better and cheaper than ao;like Goods ever sold here. ' Fuji stock alwijton hand.

E. L. KEE8LER & CO,Aug. 17, 1888. ' : 18 West Trade street

W. B. BURWSI.L. , . , - ,. B. A, VVtt

BTJBWELL & " DUNN,Wholesale andHetail Drcggist,

Offer all Goods in their line at lowest marketprices.

'We have a large and well selected Stock, and

pay strict and careful attention to the RettO

Trade. ....... .

, BUR WELL A DUNS.Opposite Central How--

8ept.7, 1888..

Corn and Cob HealI am now prepared to crush Corn and Co

and grind the same for the public.. . : ... : . W.M.CROWELL.

Feb. 2488.Glass.

We hare received a large and complete iW

of Window Glass, large and small sizes, Wand double thick.

R. H. JORDAN & CO.,May 15. 1888. Springs' Corner

To Farmers and ZXerch&nts.8.000 pounds Blue Stone, Wholesale sod B

tail. ,

VWIL8QN DRUQ.Pierce's Readv-llixe- d Faint

Is the best is use IS lbs. to the Gallon--11

Colors. Sold only by . nmm.

tW Averill ReadyMixedbest in use. Any one can use them. n

WILSON yVwI.kSole Agen

A' mm mil. TtT-- l. PaintBrushes; Shde Brushes and Kalsomtoe Brush

This Fabmbbs Aixiakck. State Sec-

retary Polk announces that the time ofthe meeting of the National Farmers' Al-

liance has been changed from January16th to the 5th of December; at Meridian,Miss. Delegates have been appointed torepresent the State Alliance as follows:S. B. Alexander of Mecklenburg; L. L.Polk of Raleigh; D. M. Payne of Kobeeon;J. C. Beam an ot Sampson, and Elias Carrof Edgecombe.

df We are gratified to learn of thevictory woo by North Carolina in the to-

bacco competitive show in the RichmondExposition. Mr J. M. Currin ol Gran-ville county, took the highest premium onnew wrappers, and J. D.Cooper the firstpremium on new cutters.

dF" J. N. Shore ol Yadkin county,has a limber-twi-g apple tree which borefifty bushels of fine apples this yearworth more than ten times the value ofcotton that could be prodaced on theground it covered. Salisbury Watchman.

tU"' At the meeting of the Pee DeeAssociation last week the Baptist churchesof Richmond county asked tor and weregranted a letter of withdrawal' to formanew Association at Rockiogham the Sat-

urday before the 5th Sunday in Novem-ber next. Laurinburg Exchange.

The Wilmington Star says thatrice in the hull, when heated in a hopperlike the latter, not only has the flavor ofthe real pop-cor-n but is crisper and muchmore delicious to the taste.

Rev. C. W. Goodwin, who wasformerly pastor of one of our citychurches, has been transferred from theNorth Carolina Conference to one of theTexas Conferences.

$eT Capt. Norment says that JudgeFowle's address at Elizabethtown lastMonday week was the best campaignspeech he ever heard. So says Dr. Lewis.The latter says that an enthusiastic fellowtook him for Fowle, and said to him :

"Well, Judge, you give 'em , didn'tyou ?" Lumberton Robesonian.

C1F The sweet potato crop seems tobe very good this year. Prof. Andersonbrought one into our office the other daywhich weighed nine pounds. Mr C. M.Yl itchum, one of our esteemed Ansoncounty subscribers, presented this scribewith one last week which weighed some-

thing over six pounds. Monroe Enquirer.ffegf Mr George P. Sugg, who ha had

considerable experience in curing peavine hay, gives us the following direc-tions lor successfully curing this valuableforage: Cut pine poles, 7 feet long,burying 1 foot deep, lack two slats crossways each other 12 inches from theground. Pack the pea vines on this witha pitchfork immediately after.it has beencut before the sun shines on it long.Grass can be cured the same way exceptthat it should be sunned one day. Peasshould be cut when a few of the pods arebeginning to turn creamy. Mr Sugg sayshe made 10,000 pounds of this forage at acost of only $7.65 after paying for every-thing. It is undoubtedly an exceedinglycheap food for cattle. Wilson Advance.

85p The Lenoir & Blowing Rock Tele-

graph Company completed its line to theformer place last week, connecting Wa-tauga county by wire with the rest of theworld.

ISf The Newbern Journal chroniclesa sweet potato of notable proportions.We have one that will beat it almostdouble. It was raised in this city byMrs N. S. Maxwell and weighs 5 pounds1 ounces after being out of the groundten days. She has several that willweigh over 4j pound. Goldsboro Argus.

13? Mrs Louise Powell died at herhome near Little's Mills, in this county,on the lCih inst., aged about 82 years.Her maiden name was Manly, a name dis-tinguished in North Caroiioa history.She was a sister of the late ex-Go-

Charles Manly. We are informed byMr Dowdy, living near Laurinburg, thatbe had picked, packed and marketed thisseason 18 bales of cotton averaging morethan 500 pounds to the bale, and that hewould gather two bales more makingout twenty bales to one mule crop. Iliagrain crop will tnrn out a sufficient year'ssupport, besides. On 3 acres, from whichhe look a crop of oats in June, he plantedthe Red Ripper pea whioh yielded 20 onehorse loads of pea-vin- e hay. Pretty goodfor a bad crop year. Rockingham Rocket.

We saw at Mr T. C. Spurlin's,near Ellenboro, a walking stick Baid to beover one hundred years old. Mrs Spur-tin- ,

who is a grand-daught- er of AbramPadgett, has in charge this relict, to-

gether with two Testaments. On the in-

side of the cover of one of the Testa-ments is written : "On 27th of Feb. 1759,Robert Wynne was married to Lucy "(name not legible.) The walking stickend Testament, have been handed downfrom William Padgett, who was bornabout 1750, to his son, Abram Padgett,who was born in 1790, to his children,theuce to Mrs Spurlin, who now hasthem. Shelby Aurora.

.Fouin his Canteen. A gentlemantold ma yesterday of a strange experiencerelated by a friend of his. It was duringthe battle of Gettysburg that his friend,just before entering the action, took hisoanteen from his shoulder and hid it in acrevice in the rock. Then came the fieryhail of shot, and shell that swept downregiments .ike fields of wheat- - before thereaper. At the close of the battle thesold ier forgot all about his canteen, nordid it even occur to him again until hevisited the field at the n. Then itflashed through bis mind, and after a fewminutes' search he found it where he hadleft it on that momentous day. It seemedscarcely credible that it could have beenoverlooked during the minute explorationof the field aver Binoe the war, but thegentleman who related the incident is ofunimpeachable veracity. Albany N. Y.)Argus.

Rich and Starving. New York, Oct26. Patrick Shelly of Louisiana, who waspicked up-o-n Park row with about $16,-00- 0

in his pockets, came up for examina-tion in the Tombs court this morning.The prison doctors say that he is sufferingfrom partial paralysis and is beginning toshow evidence of softening of the brain.They do not believe he eats any solidswhatever and takes ao small a quantityof liquids as to barely sustain lite. Hisgreed for money has been so great that hehas actually deprived himself of propernourishment in order to increase his gains.He was committed until his friends havebeen heard from.

Win mmt2f" Senator Vance in his speech to

the farmers at Winston last Wednesday,asked the pertinent question, "How canhigh taxes enrich the very people whohaye to pay them ?"

fact by which the Insurance Company ismisled, if false and frandnlently made,will void the .contract; but statementsnot found in the application, and whoseonly material representation is found bythe jary to be true, will not have thateffect.

Brewer vs Chappell. A mortgagee isthe owoer of the land and can take possession at any time. One who deals withthe mortgagor in possession must take notice of the mortgage it registered, herea mortgagor in possession gives a lien onthe crop, and the mortgagee takes possession, the contraot lor the lien is gone.And if the mortgagor then becomes thetenant of the mortgagee, who makes advances, the lien of the landlord beoomessuperior to other liens.

Spivey vs Harrell. A party to a judgment, where tbeoourl bad jurisdiction, isbound thereby until it is set aside for irregularity or declared void for fraud.

The proceeding in which the judgmentwas rendered being ended, in order to attach it for fraud, an independent actionmust be brought.

An irregular judgment might be setaside in the proceeding by motion.

An alleged parol agreement that oneshould buy land at a sale and sell it toanother at a little advance creates no trustor contraot.

Molver and Dalrymple vs Stephens.When the ccu-- t has jurisdiction of theparties and of the subject matter,although the pr needing may be irregularit is not void.

A judgment although irregular caunotbe attacked collaterally, but only in a di-

rect proceeding.So where an aotion is brought to try

title to land aud plaintiff claims under adeed made in pursuauou of a lodgment ina special proceeding which was irregular,evidenoe attacking the judgment can notbe heard.

ADDITIONAL DECISIONS.Opinions were filed in the following

oases on Monday last:Farror vs Station, from Edgecombr; no

error. .

Bowling vs Burton, from Bertie; error.Sugg v Watson, from Orange; no error.Peacock v s Soott, from Nash; no error.Gilmore vs Bright, from Chatham; no

error.Spence vs Smith, from Guilford; no

error. ....Lace vs Richardson, ' from Chatham;

appeal dismissed.State vs Hicks, from Durham; no error.Griffin vs Petty, from Chatham; error;

new trial.' Hall vs Castleberry, from Wake; no er-ro- r.

,:'Ceok vs Cobb, from E igecombe; error;

new trial.Euliss vs MoAdams, from . Alamance;

error; proceedings of procesaionersquashed.

J. O. THOMAS & CO.,. DEALERS IX

CHOICE GROCERIES,

Cigars, Tobacco. Country Produce, etc.

tar Canned Fruits, Meats and Vegetables aspecialty.

J. U. TUUMA8 & (JO.,

No. 6, North Tryon St , Charlotte, N. CJuly 6. '88.

W. KAUFMAN & OO.,

Leading Clothiers,CORNER VENTRAL HOTEL,

Charlotte, N. O.

. The largest CLOTHING ESTABLISHMENT in North Carolina, having a front of SC

feet and a depth of 175 feet, stocked with all the

Newest Styles,

Newest Shapes andNewest Fabrics.

The display of fine and medium Clothing forHen and Boys' wear is one of grandeur, such asnever before was presented to the CharlottePublic. Our Clothing is equal to Custom Workand the principles laid down by this House willbe strictly adhered to.

Good Goods at Low Prices.

It will be found stocked with French. Enelishand Domestic Fabrics, with prices to suit thetimes.

. Now we have a few words to say in regard to

our Boy's and Children's Department. It is the

largest ot any in the City. We have increased

its size double. Stocked with the Choicest New

York makes. Mothers will find it a great con-

venience in bringing their children to as.

Champion 8hirts, Waists. Collars and Neckties

can be found in this department In

Gents' Furnishing Goods

We bare an endless variety everything new.All the popular makes and styles will be foundin this department.

AMERICAN HOSIERY COMPANY :

AND

Norfolk and New BrunswickUnderwear.

Teck an J Four-in-Han-d Ties all new.

Gloves of all makes:

HATS.latest Stvlea of Soft and Stiff Hata In all th

leading shapes and best makes. ,

Ii9 All natrons will be nreaentftrl withGrand Souvenier.

Orders by Mail will have our strict attention.

W. KAUFMAN & CO.

' Leading Clothiers.Oct 5. 1888. 8m