THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION

Joey ZurawskyjEDU 290

2:00-3:15 p.m. T/TH

• War Between France and England

• England wanted to expand their land

• England wins war• Treaty of Peace

signed November 1763

• England has major control in America

FRENCH AND INDIAN WAR(1754-1763)

• War amassed huge debt

• Tax on all public documents

• Parliament’s first attempt to control colonies

• Colonists outraged by parliament

STAMP ACT(MARCH 22, 1765)

• Tax on glass, paint , paper, tea

• Response to hostilities of Stamp Act

• Colonists acted out • Boycotted British

goods

TOWNSHEND ACTS(JUNE 29,1767)

• Unwelcome British Troops in Boston

• Fifty colonists attacked British Troops

• Soldiers fired into the mob

• Royal Governor evacuates British troops

BOSTON MASSACRE(MARCH 5, 1770)

• Colonists angered by tax on tea

• British sold tea at bargain price

• Supposed to encourage tax payment

• Colonists outraged and seized British ships

• Tossed tea into harbor

BOSTON TEA PARTY(DECEMBER 16, 1773)

• King of England during American Revolution

• Angered by colonists for Tea Party

• Passes Intolerable Acts

• Limits colonists freedoms

KING GEORGE III(1738-1820)

• First military engagement of American Revolution

• British troops destroy militia supplies

• Militia were outnumbered and fell back

• Open battle of American Revolution

LEXINGTON & CONCORD(APRIL 19TH, 1775)

• First congress convened to voice grievances

• Second congress established continental army

• Appointed George Washington as supreme commander

• Intention not to break from Britain

SECOND CONTINENTAL CONGRESS

• British drive colonists from Breeds Hill

• Many British soldiers killed or wounded

• Showed colonists could compete with Britain

BATTLE OF BUNKER HILL(JUNE 16, 1775)

• Continental Congress meets in Philadelphia

• Thomas Jefferson drafts a declaration

• Congress revises Declaration of Independence

• Declaration of Independence is signed

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE(JULY 4TH, 1776)

• Continental army crosses the Delaware River

• Attacked and defeated Hessian troops

• Saved Washington’s army from defeat

• Major victory for continental army

CROSSING THE DELAWARE(DECEMBER 25TH, 1776)

• Continental army camps at Valley Forge

• Soldiers were cold and starving

• Many died• By summer soldiers

become more disciplined

• Stronger army emerges

VALLEY FORGE(DECEMBER 1777-JUNE 1778)

• U.S. pleads to king of France

• Treaty signed between France and U.S.

• France promises to aid United States

• Brought hope and joy to army

FRENCH ALLIANCE

• Washington traps British General Cornwallis

• French and American troops bombard British

• Cornwallis officially surrenders

• War of Independence ends

VICTORY AT YORKTOWN(OCTOBER 19, 1781)

• http://www.theamericanrevolution.org• http://www.ushistory.org• Library.thinkquest.org, “Yorktown”, September 23,2010, Public Domain.• Shsu.edu, “Lexington and Concord”, September 23, 2010, Public Domain.• Ng.mil, “French and Indian War”, September 23, 2010, Public Domain.• Bb.ustc.edu.cn, “Boston Tea Party”, September 23, 2010, Public Domain.• Jspivey.wikispaces.com, “Louis XVI”, “September 23, 2010, Public Domain.• Sonofthesouth.net, “Winter at Valley Forge”, September 23,2010, Public Domain.• Citizendia.org, “Washington crossing the Delaware”, September 23, 2010, Public

Domain.• Massar.org, “Battle of Bunker Hill”, September 23, 2010, Public Domain.• Bill S, “St. Ignatius Stamp”, September 21, 2010, Attribution No-derivs License.• Eduardo Mueses, “Tea Cup Pot”, September 21, 2010, Attribution N0-derivs License.• Imonarchy, “King George III (1771)”, September 21, 201o, Attribution No-derivs

License.• Kelly Hogan 1, “revolutionary-war-flag”, September 30, 2010, Attribution No-derivs

License.• Wally Gobetz, “Philadelphia-Old City: Second Bank Portrait Gallery-George

Washington”, September 30, 2010, Attribution No-derivs License.• Mahwah.k12.nj.us, “The Boston Massacre”, September 23, 2010, Public Domain.• Thisnation.com, “Signing the Declaration of Independence (1776)”, September 23,

2010, Public Domain.

WORKS CITED