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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
Endospan Nexus for zone 1 disease of the aortic arch
Andrew Holden
Endospan Nexus for Zone 1 Disease of
the Aortic Arch
Andrew Holden MBCHB, FRANZCR, EBIR, ONZM
Director of Interventional Radiology
Auckland Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
Conflict of InterestDisclosures: Dr. Andrew Holden
• Dr. Holden is a Medical Advisory Board Member for Medtronic,
Boston Scientific, and Gore
• Dr. Holden is a Clinical Investigator for Medtronic, Boston
Scientific, Gore, Abbott, Cagent, Endologix, Intact Vascular,
Shockwave, Bard, Cook, Endospan, Intervene, Spectranetics,
TriReme, Merit, Reflow, Terumo, Surmodics
• No other relevant disclosures
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
Background – Current Approaches to Zone 0/1 Aortic Arch Disease
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• Sternotomy required, bypass, body cooling• 30-day mortality 8%• Peri-procedural stroke 8%
• Limited experience• 30-day mortality 8 – 12%• Peri-procedural stroke 6 – 8%
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
The Nexus™ Concept
Modular, Tubular Stentgraft System
• Aortic Arch Stent Graft– Integrated Branch
– High resistant intra-modular connection of mean 20N (SD±3) (ref 10N)
• Ascending Stent Graft– Curved oriented ascending module
– Inwardly bent cranial struts apesies
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
Nexus™ Key Deployment StepsBCT & Main Module Deployment Intra-modular Connection
positioning Ascending Module Completed Deployment
Main Module on through & through guidewire
Oriented to Ascending Aorta Ascending Module release Ascending Module locked and deployed
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
Nexus™ CE Submission Cohort
• Prospective, open-label, non-randomized single-arm and investigational clinical study
• Clinical and CTA follow-up for five-year post implantation
• Independent core lab Imaging review and CEC safety events adjudication
• 25 Patients with single branch Nexus with mean follow-up of 25 months on October 2019
• CE-mark: February 2019
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
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Nexus™ Baseline Information CE Cohort
• N=25
• Average Age (years): 73
• Male Gender: 84%
o Previous type A surgery (7)
o Previous thoracic aortic surgery (13, 52%)
o Previous TEVAR (6, 24%)
Indication for Nexus treatment:
o Aneurysm (15, 60%)
o Dissections (10, 40%)
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
Nexus™ Procedural Data
Parameter Outcome
Number of Patients 25
Access successful 25 (100%)
Deployment successful 25 (100%)
Procedural survival 25 (100%)
Device implantation time (Nexus procedure) – Mean 68 min
Procedure time (skin to skin) – Mean 186 min
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
Procedural Steps: Clinical Case from Auckland
• 78 year old female patient• Incidental finding of a 9cm saccular aneurysm of the aortic arch on routine CXR• Not considered fit for open thoracic surgery
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
• Preliminary RCCA-LCCA-LScA bypass • At that time, covered stenting of BCA plaque – BeGraft 16mm
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
Introduction of Main Component
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
Deployment of Main Component
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
Deployment of Main Component
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
Deployment of Ascending Component
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
Deployment of Ascending Component
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
Deployment of Ascending Component
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
Left Subclavian Artery Embolization
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
Uneventful Recovery – CT 2 Weeks
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
** Not device related
* Both completely resolved by 30 days
All Major Adverse Events < 30 days
∆ Cause of Death:
• Cardiac arrest – day 7 post procedure
• Ventricular fibrillation –day 21 post procedure
< 30 days
Mortality 2∆ (8%)
Non-disabling Stroke 2* (8%)
Disabling Stroke 0
Spinal Cord Ischemia 0
MI 0
Renal Failure 1 (4%)
Conversion 0
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
>30
Mortality 1 (4%)**
Non-disabling Stroke 0
Disabling Stroke 1 (4%)**
Spinal Cord Ischemia 0
MI 0
Renal Failure 0
Conversion 1 (4%)***
**2.5m post procedure CVA, and died 4 months post op***3m post procedure partial conversion - retrograde type A dissection
*Adjudication scale:Not relatedPossible*Probable** Causal***
Included in the table
Major Adverse Events >30d (mean FU 25 months)In which device relationship could not be ruled out*
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
• No aneurysm rupture• No loss of device integrity• No device migration• 96% stable size or decreasing
71%
N. at risk
25 20 15 7 4
>30 days all cause mortality- 3 non aortic cause- 1 possible aortic cause
Follow-up: mean 25.1mo (median: 24; r: 0-51; SD: 15)
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
Endoleaks 6 M 1 Yr 2 Yr 3yr
Type I 0 0 0 0
Type III
NEXUS modules 0 0 0 0
Overlap Nexus with additional distal extension
0 2 0 1
Gutter EL*(Parallel Grafts)
4 2 1 1
Unknown type 0 1 0 0
* All GEL in patients implanted with parallel grafts (11 cases in the CE cohort had parallel grafts)
Endoleaks
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
Conclusions
• Effective minimally invasive option for aortic pathology
involving the aortic arch
• Approved Off-the-Shelf Solution
• Promising mid term results
• Low procedural time results in procedural predictability
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CAUTION: NEXUS ™ is approved for use in the European Union only and may be restricted for use in other territories
Endospan Nexus for zone 1 disease of the aortic arch
Andrew Holden
Endospan Nexus for Zone 1 Disease of
the Aortic Arch
Andrew Holden MBCHB, FRANZCR, EBIR, ONZM
Director of Interventional Radiology
Auckland Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand