teaming up for your solution

www.oleon.com

Teaming up for your solution

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Developing and perfecting high-performance esters based on vegetal raw materials; that’s what we’re specialized in at Oleon Lubricants! And it doesn’t end there. We go the extra mile and partner up with you to look for sustainable and innovative solutions. With an open mind, we take up your challenges throughout the entire value chain. Oleon lubricants offers high performance, renewable and environmentally friendly base stocks and additives for the most diverse lubricant processes. The number of possible fatty esters is unlimited. So are the combinations of functions they can perform. At Oleon, we are committed to find, create and jointly develop the right product for your application.

TEAMING UP FOR YOUR SOLUTION

Since 2015, Oleon has a tailor-made sustainability policy with SMART objectives and indicators. This policy is based on strong involvement of all our stakeholders to continuously improve our impact on the environment, the well-being of our people and the financial stability of our company.

CORPORATES O C I A L R E S P O N S I B I L I T Y

Moussa Naciri,

CEO Oleon

“Oleon has always been present in the lubricants industry and throughout our rich history we have developed a strong base of

application knowledge to serve our customers in marine, industrial, metalworking,

automotive and hydraulic applications.”

renewable raw materials>90%

emission reductionCO

2

Continuous

ENERGY REDUCTION

SAFETY CULTURE

RSPO MEMBER

Since 2007 RSPO-1106013

COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENTCSR initiatives

Ecovadis, sedex & CDP.

COLLABORATIVE PLATFORMS

yearly targets for

CSR GOLD MEDALin recognition of our Corporate Social Responsibility Achievement

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Features of esters 6

Product portfolio by chemistry 8

Mono-alcohol esters 10

Polyol esters 12

High viscous complex esters 14

TMPTO overview 15

Product portfolio by application 16

Automotive 18

Metalworking fluids 24

Environmentally Friendly Lubricants 32

Hydraulics 34

Gear oils 36

Greases 38

Marine 40

Foodgrade lubricants 42

Textile auxiliaries 44

Methods of analysis 45

Color conversion table 46

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> 40 esters on the European LuSC list in 2019

Throughout the brochure all products that are on

the updated 2019 LuSC list will be marked with a

Environmentally friendly

Compatibility with elastomers

Esters typically have a VOC content < 1.0 %

Low VOC

Low Noack volatility

0

5

R7543 R7542 R7378 R7368 R7588 R7121

10

15

% e

vap

ora

tio

n lo

ss

Noack volatility

High viscosity index

Vis

cosi

ty -

-->

Temperarture --->

Mineral Oil

Esters

Higher viscosity at higher temperature oers improved film thicknes

Lower viscosity atlower temperature

oers improvedfluidity

Broad operating temperature range

-55C° 300C°

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500

Group III

Esters

Viscosity range (cSt @ 40°C)

Much wider viscosity range compared to Group III mineral oils

Great solvency power and additive solubility due to the polar character of the ester function

O

OO

OO

O

Polar Hydrophilic part

Apolar → Lipophilic

part

→

High lubricity for smooth operations

Longer drain intervals due to increased thermal and oxidative

stability of polyol esters

FEATURES OF

ESTERS

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PRODUCT PORTFOLIO BY CHEMISTRY

| 11 || 10 |

MONO-ALCOHOL ESTERS

TRADE NAME CHEMICAL NAME PHYSICAL FORM

(-)

VISCOSITY @ 40°C(mm²/s)

ACID VALUE

(mg KOH/g)

SATURATION

(-)

POUR POINT

(C°)

CLOUD POINT

(C°)

FLASH POINT

(C°)

METHYL ESTERS

Radia 7983 Methyl caprylate/caprate Liquid 1.4 < 2.0 Saturated -39 -15.0 80

Radia 7118 Methyl laurate Liquid 2.4 < 1.0 Saturated 1 2.0 140

Radia 7064 Methyl soybean esters Liquid 4.3 < 0.5 Unsaturated -4 -2.7 180

Radia 7120 Methyl palmitate Paste 4.3 < 0.5 Saturated 26 27.0 160

Radia 7956 Methyl rapeseed esters Liquid 4.5 < 1.0 Unsaturated -14 -2.0 180

Radia 7063 Methyl tallowate Liquid/Paste 4.8 < 1.0 Unsaturated 11 13.0 180

Radia 7060 Methyl oleate Liquid 4.8 < 1.0 Unsaturated -26 -12.0 180


Radia 7071 Methyl sunflower Liquid 5.1 < 1.0 Unsaturated -14 -3.0 185

Radia 7072 Methyl sunflower Liquid 5.1 < 1.0 Unsaturated -6 3.7 185

Radia 7080 Methyl isostearate Liquid 5.7 < 0.5 Saturated -18 -11.6 170

ISOPROPYL ESTERS

Radia 7192 Isopropyl laurate Liquid 4.0 < 1.0 Saturated -11 -9.0 140

Radia 7191 Isopropyl myristate Liquid 4.2 < 0.2 Saturated -3 < 4.0 150

Radia 7730Isopropyl myristate (deodorized)

Liquid 4.2 < 1.0 Saturated -3 < 2.0 150

Radia 7194 Isopropyl soyate Liquid 5.3 < 1.0 Unsaturated -11 -5.0 170

Radia 7732Isopropyl palmitate (deodorized)

Liquid 5.1 < 0.5 Saturated 4 11.0 170

Radia 7231 Isopropyl oleate Liquid 5.6 < 0.5 Unsaturated -15 < -8.0 170

N-BUTYL ESTERS

Radia 7040 n-butyl oleate Liquid 6.2 < 1.0 Unsaturated -20 < -5.0 190

Radia 7051 n-butyl stearate Paste 7.2 < 1.0 Saturated 20 22.8 200


ISOBUTYL ESTERS

Radia 7228 Isobutyl laurate Liquid 3.5 < 1.0 Saturated -12 < 0.0 150

Radia 7233 Isobutyl tallowate Liquid 6.3 < 1.0 Unsaturated 1 < 5.0 190

Radia 7230 Isobutyl oleate Liquid 6.6 < 1.0 Unsaturated -18 < -8.0 190

Radia 7241 Isobutyl stearate Liquid 7.2 < 0.5 Saturated 16 16 - 20 190


(-)


ACID VALUE

(mg KOH/g)

SATURATION

(-)

POUR POINT

(C°)

CLOUD POINT

(C°)

FLASH POINT

(C°)

ISOAMYL ESTERS

Radia 7650Isoamyl caprylate/caprate

Liquid 2.4 < 1.0 Saturated < -45 -25.0 125

Radia 7529 Isoamyl ester Liquid 3.9 < 1.0 Saturated -29 -15.0 155

Radia 7655 Isoamyl ester Liquid 6.8 < 0.5 Unsaturated -5 0.0 195

2-ETHYLHEXYL ESTERS

Radia 71262-ethylhexyl caprylate/caprate

Liquid 3.2 < 2.0 Saturated -55 -45.0 145

Radia 7127 2-ethylhexyl laurate Liquid 5.0 < 1.0 Saturated -30 < -10.0 170

Radia 7128 2-ethylhexyl cocoate Liquid 5.2 < 1.0 Saturated -27 < -10.0 170

Radia 71222-ethylhexyl cocoate (topped)

Liquid 5.9 < 1.0 Saturated -24 < -10.0 180

Radia 7129 2-ethylhexyl palmitate Liquid 8.1 < 0.5 Saturated -3 -1.0 210

Radia 77792-ethylhexyl palmitate (deodorized)

Liquid 8.1 < 0.5 Saturated -3 -1.0 210

Radia 7331 2-ethylhexyl oleate Liquid 8.3 < 0.5 Unsaturated -30 -21.0 210

Radia 77712-ethylhexyl oleate (deodorized)

Liquid 8.4 < 0.5 Unsaturated -29 -18.0 210

Radia 7333 2-ethylhexyl tallowate Liquid 8.5 < 1.0 Unsaturated < -10 -9.0 210

Radia 7131 2-ethylhexyl stearate Liquid 9.1 < 1.0 Saturated 3 6.0 220

Radia 77702-ethylhexyl stearate (deodorized)

Liquid 9.4 < 1.0 Saturated 3 5.2 220

Radialube 7121 2-ethylhexyl dimerate Liquid 9.5 < 0.5 Unsaturated -51 < -11.0 260

Radialube 7123 2-ethylhexyl dimerate Liquid 95.0 < 0.5 Saturated -32 -19.0 260

ISOTRIDECYL ESTERS

Radia 7513 Isotridecyl stearate Liquid 16.0 < 1.0 Saturated 6 0 - 9 230

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POLYOL ESTERS

TRADE NAME CHEMICAL NAME PHYSICAL FORM(-)


VISCOSITY @ 100°C (mm²/s)

VISCOSITY INDEX

(-)

ACID VALUE

(mg KOH/g)

SATURATION(-)

POUR POINT(C°)

CLOUD POINT(C°)

FLASH POINT(C°)

METHYL ESTERS

Radia 7204 Propylene glycol dioleate Liquid 25.0 5.4 159 < 2.0 Unsaturated -13 < 0 250

Radia 7208 Propylene glycol caprylate/caprate Liquid 6.8 2.1 106 < 0.2 Saturated -36 < -30 200

GLYCEROL ESTERS

Radiamuls 2375 Glycerol triheptanoate Liquid 10.0 2.7 73 < 0.3 Saturated -47 < -25 > 200

Radia 7104 Glycerol tricaprylate/caprate Liquid 16.0 3.5 132 < 0.1 Saturated -12 < -10 240

Radiasurf 7150 Glycerol monooleate Liquid 78.0 10.5 119 < 1.0 Unsaturated 6 < 10 240

Radiasurf 7162 Glycerol dioleate Liquid 39.0 8.3 196 < 2.0 Unsaturated -9 < 0 270

Radia 7363 Glycerol trioleate Liquid 40.0 8.0 178 < 2.0 Unsaturated -18 < -10 290

Radia 7373 Glycerol triisostearate Liquid 71.0 10.8 142 < 2.0 Saturated -15 -13 > 250

NEOPENTYL GLYCOL ESTERS

Radialube 7302 Neopentylglycol dicocoate Liquid 18.0 4.0 121 < 1.0 Saturated -9 -4 250

Radialube 7304 Neopentylglycol dioleate Liquid 24.5 5.9 201 < 1.0 Unsaturated -23 -25 278

Radialube 7309 Neopentylglycol dioleate Liquid 23.8 5.9 207 < 0.5 Unsaturated -26 - 305

Radialube 7312 Neopentylglycol dioleate Liquid 24.0 5.9 206 < 1.0 Unsaturated -24 - 302

TRIMETHYLOLPROPANE ESTERS

Radialube 7368 Trimethylolpropane tricaprylate/caprate Liquid 20.0 4.5 140 < 0.1 Saturated < -42 < -30 > 235

Radialube 7669 Trimethylolpropane tripelargonate Liquid 21.0 4.6 140 < 0.5 Saturated < -42 < -30 > 235

Radialube 7359 Trimethylolpropane tricocoate Liquid 37.0 7.0 155 < 2.0 Semi-saturated -6 - > 235

Radialube 7358 Trimethylolpropane tricocoate Liquid 41.0 7.6 155 < 2.0 Semi-saturated 0 - > 235

Radialube 7384 Trimethylolpropane triisostearate Liquid 89.0 13.5 150 < 2.0 Unsaturated < -12 - > 250

Radialube 7585 Trimethylolpropane monomerate Liquid 97.0 14.5 145 < 2.5 Semi-Saturated 7 19 285

Radialube 7586 Trimethylolpropane monomerate Liquid 74.0 10.4 125 9.0 Unsaturated 4 - > 270

Radialube 7686 Trimethylolpropane monomerate Liquid 76.0 10.6 125 < 2.0 Unsaturated 3 - > 270

PENTAERYTHRITOL ESTERS

Radia 7178 Pentaerythritol tetra caprylate/caprate Liquid 29.7 5.8 140 < 0.5 Saturated -4 -1 287

Radialube 7188 Pentaerythritol tetrapelargonate Liquid 31.4 6.0 140 < 0.5 Saturated 3 7 300

Radia 7168 Pentaerythritol tetraoleate Liquid 65.0 14.0 185 < 1.0 Unsaturated -18 -9 310

Radia 7171 Pentaerythritol tetraoleate Liquid 65.0 14.0 185 < 1.0 Unsaturated -30 -12 300

Radiasurf 7156 Pentaerythritol oleate Liquid 104.0 13.5 130 < 2.0 Unsaturated -27 -12 280

Radia 7179 Pentaerythritol tetraisostearate Liquid 151.0 18.9 140 < 0.2 Saturated -36 -15 320

Radia 7176 Pentaerythritol tetrastearate Waxy solid - 17.0 - < 3.0 Saturated 59 – 63 * - 290

POLYGLYCEROL ESTERS

2253K Polyglycerol Polyricinoleate Liquid 1650.0 132.7 183 < 4.0 Unsaturated -36 - 290

* Melting point (°C)

| 15 || 14 |

HIGH VISCOUS COMPLEX ESTERS

TRADE NAME VISCOSITY @ 40°C(mm²/s)


VISCOSITY INDEX

(-)

ACID VALUE

(mg KOH/g)

IODINE VALUE

(gI2/100g)

CLOUD POINT

(C°)

FLASH POINT

(C°)

TOP-TIER SATURATED ESTERS

Radialube 7250 100 13.4 135 < 0.1 ≤ 7 -33 271

Radialube 7251 150 19.2 140 < 0.1 ≤ 7 -33 270

Radialube 7252 220 28.0 152 < 0.1 ≤ 7 -29 270

Radialube 7253 320 37.4 159 < 0.1 ≤ 7 -32 270

Radialube 7254 460 50.0 164 < 0.1 ≤ 7 -30 270

Radialube 7255 500 52.7 164 < 0.1 ≤ 7 -31 272

Radialube 7256 680 65.9 168 < 0.1 ≤ 7 -32 272

Radialube 7257 1000 91.3 178 < 0.1 ≤ 7 -31 274

SATURATED ESTERS

Radialube 7588 46 8.3 149 < 0.5 < 2 -57 252

Radialube 7589 68 10.3 147 < 0.5 < 2 -58 253

Radialube 7491 100 15.0 157 < 0.5 < 2 -53 250

Radialube 7492 150 20.3 156 < 0.5 < 2 -50 250

Radialube 7493 220 26.9 157 < 0.5 < 2 -46 250

Radialube 7494 320 35.5 157 < 0.5 < 2 -43 255

Radialube 7388 46 8.4 165 < 0.5 < 2 -50 253

Radialube 7389 68 11.2 170 < 0.5 < 2 -39 254

Radialube 7390 100 15.6 165 < 0.5 < 5 -35 252

Radialube 7391 150 22.8 175 < 1.0 < 5 -30 262

Radialube 7393 220 29.9 180 < 1.0 < 5 -25 265

Radialube 7394 320 40.8 180 < 1.0 < 5 -20 270

Radialube 7395 500 54.1 180 < 1.0 < 5 -15 282

Radialube 7396 2000 146.9 180 < 0.5 < 12 -30 264

UNSATURATED ESTERS

Radialube 7691 68 12.2 180 < 1.0 85 -44 300

Radialube 7692 100 16.6 180 < 1.0 90 -40 300

Radialube 7598 140 21.5 183 < 1.0 90 -36 290

Radialube 7698 150 22.6 181 < 1.0 90 -34 306

Radialube 7694 220 30.9 183 < 1.0 90 -36 305

Radialube 7695 320 40.5 182 < 1.0 90 -35 307

Radialube 7597 1000 41.3 181 < 1.0 90 -35 294

Radialube 7397* 2000 166.3 188 < 1.0 95 -30 284

* higher viscosities up to 5000 mm²/s are available upon request

TMPTO

TRADE NAME CHEMICAL NAME IODINE VALUE

(gI2/100g)

POUR POINT

(C°)

ACID VALUE

(mg KOH/g)

WATER% (m/m)

FLASH POINT

(C°)

DEMULS (TIME) (MIN)

CATA FREE

(-)

COLOR (Gardner)

Radialube 7561 Trimethylolpropane trioleate 70 - 90 < -25 < 1 < 0.1 > 280 No - ≤ 6

Radialube 7364 Trimethylolpropane trioleate 80 - 90 < -39 < 1 < 0.1 > 280 No - ≤ 6

Radialube 7563 Trimethylolpropane trioleate 80 - 90 < -39 < 0.5 < 0.1 > 300 < 30 ✔ ≤ 6



TRADE NAME CHEMICAL NAME IODINE VALUE

(gI2/100g)

POUR POINT

(C°)

ACID VALUE

(mg KOH/g)

WATER% (m/m)

FLASH POINT

(C°)

DEMULS (TIME) (MIN)

CATA FREE

(-)

COLOR (Gardner)

Radialube 7365 Trimethylolpropane trioleate 75 - 85 < -39 < 1 < 0.1 > 280 < 30 - ≤ 6

Radialube 7558 Trimethylolpropane trioleate 75 - 90 < -39 < 2 < 0.1 > 315 < 30 - ≤ 6

ISO VG 46

ISO VG 68

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PRODUCT PORTFOLIO BY APPLICATION

| 19 || 18 |

In recent years, the automotive industry has been dominated by the search for ever improving fuel

economy. In line with this trend, the specifications for engine oils moved towards lower viscosity base

oils. Oleon offers a wide range of low viscous base oils to meet these future requirements. Oleon’s

low viscous base oils combine fuel economy benefits while offering low Noack volatility and improved

oxidation stability for longer drain intervals.

From their nature esters offer high viscosity indexes and extremely low pour points, enabling them to

operate over very broad temperature ranges. The high lubricity that characterizes our selected Oleon

base oils helps support the high load carrying capacity that is requested from new formulations. Thanks

to the high polarity of the ester linkage, the Oleon base oils offer excellent solubility of additives or

can help increase the solvency power of your formulation when used as a co-base oil. The low viscous

Oleon base oils are compatible with Group I, Group II, Group III and PAO base stocks.

low viscosity

low

po

ur

po

ints

broad temperature ranges

hig

h l

ub

rici

ty

high load carrying capacity

high polarityexcellent solubility

increase the solvency power

0

500

1000

1500

min

Oxidation stability -RPVOT (ASTM D2272)

R7543

R7368

R7669

R7188

R7588

R7542

R7688

Gp II

0 10000

20000

30000

mP

as

CCS @ -30°C

R7121

R7688

R7588

R7542

R7669

R7368

0

5

10

15

%

Noack volatility

R7121

R7588

R7368

R7378

R7542

R7543

0

2

4

6

R7121

R7688

R7588

R7542

R7368

R7543

mP

as

HTHS

BASE OILS AND CO-BASE OILS OLEON’S SELECTION OF BASE OILS AND CO-BASE OILS FOR 4T APPLICATION

AUTOMOTIVE



VISCOSITY INDEX

(-)

ACID VALUE

(mg KOH/g)

IODINE VALUE

(gI2/100g)

POUR POINT

(C°)

FLASH POINT

(C°)

HTHS*

(MPAS)CCS** @ -30°C

(MPAS)

Noack evaporation

loss % (m/m)

Radia 7543 11.5 3.3 164.1 < 0.1 < 1 -56 228 1.43 720*** 13.1

Radia 7542 26.8 5.5 138.7 < 0.1 < 1 -51 238 2.06 4.145 6.6

Radialube 7368 20.0 4.5 140.0 < 0.1 < 2 -50 260 1.94 1.410 3.0

Radialube7669 20.9 4.6 143.0 < 0.5 < 2 -47 252 - 1.557 -

Radialube 7378 32.0 6.2 150.0 < 0.5 < 2 -51 266 - - 3.8

Radialube 7588 46.0 8.3 149.0 < 0.5 < 2 -57 252 3.05 7.095 2.9

Radialube 7688 46.0 8.1 150.0 < 0.5 < 4 -25 260 3.15 6.920 -

Radialube 7384 86.0 13.6 160.0 < 1.0 - < -12 > 250 - - -

Radialube 7121 95.0 13.4 150.0 < 0.5 - -51 260 4.65 19.850 < 1.0

*HTST: High Temperature High Shear

**CCS: Crankcase simulator

***CCS value determined at -35°C instead of -30°C

| 21 || 20 |



VISCOSITY INDEX

(-)

ACID VALUE

(mg KOH/g)

SATURATION(-)

POUR POINT

(C°)

CLOUD POINT

(C°)

FLASH POINT

(C°)

Radia 7177 25.7 5.3 145 < 1.00 Saturated -2 < 0 280

Radia 7178 30.0 5.8 140 < 0.35 Saturated -4 -1 290

Radialube 7188 30.3 6.0 140 < 0.50 Saturated 3 7 300

Radialube 7378 32.0 6.2 150 < 0.50 Saturated -51 -38 266

Radialube 7588 46.0 8.3 149 < 0.50 Saturated -57 - 252

Radialube 7388 46.0 8.4 165 < 0.50 Saturated < -40 < -25 > 245

Radialube 7819 49.0 8.5 150 < 1.00 Unsaturated -40 -37 > 245

Radialube 7389 68.0 11.2 170 < 0.50 Saturated < -35 < -10 250

Radialube 7384 86.0 13.6 160 < 1.00 Unsaturated < -12 < -10 > 250

Radialube 7121 95.0 13.4 150 < 0.50 Unsaturated -51 < -20 > 250

RADIALUBE 7819 UNIT SPECIFICATION

Acid Value mg KOH/g ≤ 1

Water Content %(w/w) ≤ 0.1

Kinematic viscosity at 40°C cSt ca. 51

Kinematic viscosity at 100°C cSt ≥ 7.5

Viscosity index - 122

Pour point °C ≤ -33

Flash point °C ca. 263

Gardner color - ≤ 6

Density at 20°C kg/m³ ca. 962

RADIALUBE 8245 UNIT TYPICAL VALUE*

Kinematic viscosity at 40°C cSt 37.7

Kinematic viscosity at 100°C cSt 8.4

Viscosity index - 209

Flash point °C 178

Pour point °C -45

Sulphated ash %(w/w) 0.07

Density at 20°C kg/m³ 910

Gardner color - ≤ 6

Density at 20°C kg/m³ ca. 962

*Typical values only to be used as a reference

FORMULATION EXAMPLE FOR 2T APPLICATIONOLEON’S SELECTION OF BASE OILS AND CO-BASE OILS FOR 2T APPLICATION

RADIALUBE 7819

High performance, biodegradable,

synthetic base oil for premium 2T lubricants

Meets the following industry

performance standards:

✔ ISO-L-EGD (JASO FD)

✔ ISO-L-EGC (JASO FC)

✔ API TC

✔ Husqvarna

RADIALUBE 8245

Fully formulated biodegradable oil

for 2T air cooled engine

Motorcycles, chain saws, lawn mowers, etc.

ISO and JASO standards:

✔ Meets standard ISO EG-D

✔ Prevents engine wear

✔ Excellent protection against corrosion

✔ Excellent lubricity

✔ No residue in engine and pistons

✔ Excellent solubility in unleaded gasoline

✔ Reduces exhaust smoke

| 23 || 22 |

OLEON’S SELECTION OF FRICTION MODIFIERSFRICTION MODIFIERS

Next to base oils and co-base oils, Oleon offers a wide range of friction modifiers for both lubricants

and fuels. The organic friction modifiers are most effective in the boundary lubrication regime as shown

on the graph below.

Oleon has a strong expertise in the development of organic friction modifiers, supported by a variety of

in-house screening methods:

✔ Mini Traction Machine (MTM)

✔ High Frequency Reciprocating Rig (HFRR)

✔ Four Ball Wear (4BW)

✔ Reichert Wear Test

✔ Anton Paar Tribometer

Through its R&D capabilities, Oleon is capable to closely mimic real-life conditions for an optimal

performance analysis of the friction modifier additives.

0

0,02

0,04

0,06

0,08

0,1

0,12

1 10 100 1000 10000

Tra

ctio

n C

oe�

cien

t

Rolling Speed (mm/s)

Stribeck curve - 2 hours at 100°C

Group II Group II + 2% GMO

FRICTION MODIFIERS PRODUCT FEATURES

GLYCEROL ESTERS

GMO – Glycerol monooleate Radiasurf 7148 High monooleate content

GMO – Glycerol monooleate Radiasurf 7150 Standard monooleate content

GML – Glycerol monolaurate Jolee 7908 Saturated

GDO – Glycerol dioleate Radiasurf 7162 High dioleate content

GMI – Glycerol monoisostearate Radiasurf 7263 Saturated

DGMO – Diglycerol monooleate Coming soon! Great compatibility with ZDDP

POLYOL ESTERS

SML – Sorbitan monolaurate Radiasurf 7125 Suited for gear oils

STO – Sorbitan trioleate Radiasurf 7355 High hydroxyl value

SMO – Sorbitan monooleate Radiasurf 7155 High hydroxyl value

PETMO – Penta monooleate Radiasurf 7156 Friction modifier and rust inhibitor

AMIDES

IDEA Radialube 7926 High hydrolitic stability

ODEA Coming soon! High hydrolitic stability

CDEA Coming soon! High hydrolitic stability

DIMER ESTERS

MEG dimerate – Monoethylene glycol dimerate Radialube 7662 Extreme low temperature compatibility

2EH dimerate – 2-Ethylhexyl dimerate Radialube 7121 Extreme low temperature compatibility

| 25 || 24 |

METALWORKING FLUIDS

Oleon has developed a broad range of esters and technical oils to support metal fluid formulators with

versatile requirements. Ester base oils show high lubricity compared to other base stocks. The high lubricity

of ester base stocks makes it possible to formulate metalworking fluids that achieve increased worktool life,

better finish and increased production output. Esters have by nature higher flash points than other base

stocks with similar viscosities.

By further carefully selecting the right ester, very high flash points are achievable to help guarantee safe

operations. In addition most esters are non-toxic, non-bio accumulative and from renewable origin.

When formulating with esters you help to protect both the health of the operators as well as preserving

our environment.

BASE OIL VISCOSITY @ 40°C (mm²/s)

FLASH POINT (°C)

Group I 150 SN 34 205

Group III 6 cSt 32 235

PAO 6 31 235

Polyalkylene glycol 33 208

Polyol ester 31 300

Oleon has a complete range of esters readily available for various applications (rolling, cutting, drawing,

canning,etc.) or usage in different systems (neat oils, (semi-) synthetic water-based metalworking fluids, etc.).

Our offering includes esters with a broad range of viscosities, flash points and pour points for the specific needs

of your applications.

PROPERTY UNIT PAO GROUP III ALKYL NAPHTALENE

DIESTER NEOPOLYOL ESTER

COMPLEX ESTER

Viscosity @ 40°C mm²/s 17.3 19.7 28.7 11.7 19.7 28

Viscosity @ 100°C mm²/s 3.95 4.25 4.82 3.22 4.40 5.73

Friction Coefficient (HFFR) - 0.492 0.311 0.296 0.225 0.230 0.220

FOUR BALL WEAR – ASTM D4172*

UNIT GROUP I (60 N)

GROUP I + 5% TMPTO

RADIALUBE 7364

(TMPTO)

RADIA 7331 (2EHO)

RADIALUBE 7250 (COMPLEX

ESTER)

DGMO

Average Wear scar mm 1.020 0.710 0.593 0.561 0.570 0.460

*1200 rpm, 60 min, 40 kgf or 392 N

Source: Lube digital 2017. HFFR conditions: 5N – 60°C – 75

| 27 || 26 |

NEAT OILS

TRADE NAME CHEMICAL NAME PHYSICAL FORM(-)


ACID VALUE

(mg KOH/g)

SATURATION(-)

POUR POINT(C°)

CLOUD POINT(C°)

FLASH POINT(C°)

METHYL ESTERS

Radia 7118 Methyl laurate Liquid 2.4 < 1.0 Saturated 1 2.0 140

Radia 7064 Methyl soybean esters Liquid 4.3 < 0.5 Unsaturated -4 -2.7 180

Radia 7120 Methyl palmitate Paste 4.3 < 0.5 Saturated 26 27.0 160

Radia 7956 Methyl rapeseed esters Liquid 4.5 < 1.0 Unsaturated -14 -2.0 180

Radia 7063 Methyl tallowate Liquid/Paste 4.8 < 1.0 Unsaturated 11 13.0 180



ISOPROPYL ESTERS

Radia 7192 Isopropyl laurate Liquid 4.0 < 1.0 Saturated -11 -9.0 140

Radia 7191 Isopropyl myristate Liquid 4.2 < 0.2 Saturated -3 < 4.0 150

Radia 7194 Isopropyl soyate Liquid 5.3 < 1.0 Unsaturated -11 -5.0 170

Radia 7732 Isopropyl palmitate Liquid 5.1 < 0.5 Saturated 4 11.0 170

Radia 7231 Isopropyl oleate Liquid 5.6 < 0.5 Unsaturated -15 < -8.0 170

N-BUTYL ESTERS

Radia 7040 n-butyl oleate Liquid 6.2 < 1.0 Unsaturated -20 < -5.0 190



ISOBUTYL ESTERS

Radia 7228 Isobutyl laurate Liquid 3.5 < 1.0 Saturated -12 < 0 150

Radia 7233 Isobutyl tallowate Liquid 6.3 < 1.0 Unsaturated 1 < 5.0 190

Radia 7230 Isobutyl oleate Liquid 6.6 < 1.0 Unsaturated -18 < -8.0 190

Radia 7241 Isobutyl stearate Liquid 7.2 < 0.5 Saturated 16 16 - 20 190

ISOAMYL ESTERS

Radia 7529 Isoamyl ester Liquid 3.9 < 1.0 Saturated - -15 155

Radia 7655 Isoamyl ester Liquid 6.8 < 0.5 Unsaturated -5 0.0 195

2-ETHYLHEXYL ESTERS

Radia 7127 2-ethylhexyl laurate Liquid 5.0 < 1.0 Saturated -30 < -10.0 170

Radia 7128 2-ethylhexyl cocoate Liquid 5.2 < 1.0 Saturated -27 < -10.0 170

Radia 7122 2-ethylhexyl cocoate (topped) Liquid 5.9 < 1.0 Saturated -24 < -10.0 180

Radia 7129 2-ethylhexyl palmitate Liquid 8.1 < 0.5 Saturated -3 -1.0 210

Radia 7331 2-ethylhexyl oleate Liquid 8.3 < 0.5 Unsaturated -30 -21.0 210

Radia 7771 2-ethylhexyl oleate (deodorized) Liquid 8.4 < 0.5 Unsaturated -29 -18.0 210

Radia 7333 2-ethylhexyl tallowate Liquid 8.5 < 1.0 Unsaturated <- 10 -9.0 210

Radia 7131 2-ethylhexyl stearate Liquid 9.1 < 1.0 Saturated 3 6.0 220

Radia 7770 2-ethylhexyl stearate (deodorized) Liquid 9.4 < 1.0 Saturated 3.2 5.2 220

Radialube 7121 2-ethylhexyl dimerate Liquid 95.0 < 0.5 Unsaturated -51 <- 11.0 260

Radialube 7133 2-ethylhexyl trimerate Liquid 300.0 15.0 Unsaturated -40 - 260

ISOTRIDECYL ESTERS

Radia 7513 Isotridecyl stearate Liquid 16.0 < 1.0 Saturated 6 0 - 9 230

| 29 || 28 |

WATER MISCIBLE OILS TECHNICAL OILS

VEGETABLE OILS

TRADE NAME PHYSICAL FORM

(-)


ACID VALUE

(mg KOH/g)

SATURATION(-)

POUR POINT

(C°)

CLOUD POINT

(C°)

FLASH POINT

(C°)

Radia 7208 Liquid 6.8 < 0.2 Saturated -36 < -30 200

Radia 7204 Liquid 25.0 < 2.0 Unsaturated -13 < 0 250

Radialube 7368 Liquid 20.0 < 0.1 Saturated < -42 < -30 > 235

Radialube 7304 Liquid 24.0 < 1.0 Unsaturated < -21 -32 275

Radialube 7312 Liquid 24.0 < 1.0 Unsaturated -24 - 302

Radialube 7359 Liquid 35.0 < 2.0 Saturated < -5 -9 > 250

Radialube 7358 Liquid 41.0 < 2.0 Semi-saturated 0 - > 235

Radia 7363 Liquid 40.0 < 2.0 Unsaturated -18 < -10 290

Radialube 7364 Liquid 46.0 < 1.0 Unsaturated < -40 < -20 > 300

Radialube 7561 Liquid 46.0 < 1.0 Unsaturated < -25 < -10 > 280

Radialube 7685 Paste 50.0 < 2.0 Unsaturated 8 15 > 290

Radia 7171 Liquid 65.0 < 1.0 Unsaturated -30 -12 300

Radialube 7365 Liquid 68.0 < 1.0 Unsaturated < -45 -24 > 300

Radialube 7372 Liquid 95.0 7 - 10 Unsaturated -3 -1 270

Radialube 7385 Liquid 105.0 < 3.0 Unsaturated 2 7 270

TRADE NAME PRODUCT CODE CHEMICAL NAME COLOR (Gardner)

ACID VALUE

(mg KOH/g)

VISCOSITY @ 20°C(D.PAS)


STAND OILS

Radia 8526 LEM 577 60P Linseed stand oil ≤ 5 ≤ 10 57 – 63




BLOWN OILS

Radia 8601 REM 8 1.6P Blown rapeseed Oil ≤ 8 ≤ 5 1.4 – 1.8 20

Radia 8608 REM 8 8P Blown rapeseed Oil ≤ 10 ≤ 12 7.5 – 8.5 220





Radia 8695 REM 8 100P Blown rapeseed Oil ≤ 15 ≤ 18 90.0 – 110.0

TRADE NAME CHEMICAL NAME ACID VALUE

(mg KOH/g)

COLOR (Gardner

max. value)

VISCOSITY (mm²/s)

IODINE VALUE

(gI2/100g)

Radia 6103 Semi-Refined Rapeseed Oil 0.2 11 50 (at 25°C) 110

Radia 6104 High Erucic Rapeseed Oil 0.5 13 45 (at 40°C) 100

Radia 6105 Refined Rapeseed Oil 0.5 5 35 (at 40°C) 110

Radia 6121 Refined Sunflower Oil 0.2 9 61 (at 20°C) 130

Radia 6122 Refined High Oleic Sunflower Oil 0.5 6 40 (at 40°C) 85

| 31 || 30 |

OIL IN WATER (O/W) EMULSIFIERS


(-)

HLB VALUE

(-)

MAIN FUNCTIONALITES

(-)

SATURATION(-)


GLYCEROL ESTERS

Radiasurf 7318 Glycerol monococoate (7EO) Liquid 12.0 O/W Unsaturated 68

SORBITAN ESTERS

Radiasurf 7125 Sorbitan monolaurate Paste 8.0 O/W Saturated 1.180

Radiasurf 7137 Sorbitan monolaurate (20 EO) Liquid 17.0 O/W Saturated 149

Radiasurf 7147 Sorbitan monostearate (20 EO) Paste 15.0 O/W, defoamer Saturated 190

Radiasurf 7157 Sorbitan mono-oleate (20 EO) Liquid 15.0 O/W, defoamer Unsaturated 179

Radiasurf 7357 Sorbitan trioleate (20 EO) Liquid 11.0 O/W Unsaturated 107

POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL ESTERS

Radiasurf 7402 PEG 200 mono-oleate Liquid 7.0 O/W Unsaturated 35



Radiasurf 7423 PEG 400 monolaurate Liquid 13.0 O/W Saturated 41

Radiasurf 7436 PEG 300 dilaurate Liquid 12.8 O/W Saturated 44*

Radiasurf 7442 PEG 400 dioleate Liquid 9.0 O/W, defoamer Unsaturated 50

Radiasurf 7444 PEG 600 dioleate Liquid 10.0 O/W, defoamer Unsaturated 55

Radiasurf 7445 PEG 400 diricinoleate Liquid 9.0 O/W Unsaturated 123

Radiamuls Poly 2253K Unit Typical value*

Emulsion type - O/W

Kinematic viscosity at 40°C cSt > 1120

Acid value mg KOH/g < 4

Iodine value (g I2/100g) 75 - 95

Flash point °C 290

Density at 25°C kg/m3 950

Color Gardener ≤ 6

Application dosage % 1 - 3

Polyglycerol (PGE) esters are manufactured from

renewable raw materials, hence making them ideal

candidates for more environmentally friendly

formatulations.

Radiamuls Poly 2253K is a PGE based on castor oil

fatty acids it is/meets:

• A co-surfactant for O/W emulsion

• Kosher

• Halal

• 100% based on renewable materials

• GRAS standards

RADIAMULS POLY 2253K New generation O/W (co-surfactant for stabilization emulsions)

WATER IN OIL (W/O) EMULSIFIERS


(-)

HLB VALUE

(-)

MAIN FUNCTIONALITES

(-)

SATURATION(-)


PROPYLENEGLYCOL ESTERS

Radia 7204 Propylene glycol ester Liquid 2 W/O, defoamer Unsaturated 20.0

Radia 7208 Propylene glycol ester Liquid 2 W/O, defoamer Saturated 6.8

GLYCEROL ESTERS

Radiasurf 7149 Glycerol mono-oleate 55% Liquid 3 W/O Unsaturated 83.0

Radiasurf 7150 Glycerol mono-oleate 45% Liquid 3 W/O, anticorrosion Unsaturated 80.0

SORBITAN ESTERS

Radiasurf 7355 Sorbitan trioleate Liquid 3 W/O Unsaturated 94.0

Radiasurf 7353 Sorbitan dioleate Liquid 4 W/O Unsaturated 175.0 - 195.0

Radiasurf 7155 Sorbitan mono-oleate Liquid 5 W/O, anticorrosion Unsaturated 326.0

PEG-400 monolaurate

PEG-200 monooleate

PEG-400 monooleate PEG-300 dilaurate

PEG-400 dioleate

C6-16 EO-PO

C11-15 2nd alcohol +12EO



0

0,02

0,04

0,06

0,08

0,1

0,12

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

CM

C (%

)

HLB

Oleon’s PEG- esters

Due to the rising environmental and safety concerns, the requirements and trends of the

metalworking fluid market are changing. To meet these needs, Oleon offers a range of PEG-esters

as an HSE friendly solution and alternative to the commonly used ethoxylated alcohols. Next to the

safer and more ecofriendly image, the dissolution speed to form a stable emulsion is significantly

higher for the tested PEG esters compared to the ethoxylated alcohols. Additionally most PEG

esters have a lower Critical Micellar Concentration (CMC, see graphs below), meaning that less

emulsifier is needed to form a stable oil in water emulsion.

*Viscosity measured at 25°C instead of 40°C

* Typical values only to be used as a refence

| 33 || 32 |

ENVIRONMENTALLY ACCEPTABLE LUBRICANTS

Environmentally Acceptable Lubricants (EAL) are gaining more importance due to the changing

awareness and regulations. These Lubricants are especially of interest in environmentally sensitive application areas such as:

The USA Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) defines EAL’s as lubricants that fulfill specific requirements:

✔ Biodegradable (ex.: ≤ 70%, OECD 301B)

✔ Minimally toxic (ex.: OECD 201)

✔ Not bio accumulative (ex. OECD 117)

EAL’s are commonly classified according to the type of base oil used in their formulation. Oleon’s natural chemistry enables us to offer a broad range of ester base oils and additives well-adapted

to these criteria and especially suited for formulation of Environmentally Acceptable Lubricants and Bio-lubricants (min. 25% renewable content).

Complying to the above requirements however, calls for extensive testing. This comprehensive

testing can (partly) be avoided by using base oils and additives which are compliant with approved

national or international labels, such as EU Ecolabel, German Blue Angel, Swedish Standard,

OSPAR, etc…

To support our customers in formulating against these criteria and to avoid this

substantial testing, Oleon has registered over 40 products on the 2019 Lubricant Substance Classification list (LuSC) for EU Ecolabel formulations.

Marine Construction Mining Hydropower Forestry & Agriculture

Railway

OLEON BRAND NAME

PROPOSED MAXIMUM TREAT RATE (%)(ALL, PLL, TLL)

EEL BIO-

DEGRADATION

EEL AQUATIC TOXICITY

BIOBASED FRACTION

FRACTION OF

PO/PKO

VALID TILL

Radia 7051 Not limited by biodegradation and aquatic toxicity 100%A 100%D TBC RSPO 31/dec/24

Radia 7130 Not limited by biodegradation and aquatic toxicity 100%A 100%D 71% RSPO 31/dec/24

Radia 7331 Not limited by biodegradation and aquatic toxicity 100%A 100%D TBC RSPO 31/dec/24

Radia 7363 Not limited by biodegradation and aquatic toxicity 100%A 100%D 100% NA 31/dec/24

Radia 7179 Not limited by biodegradation and aquatic toxicity 100%A 100%D TBC NA 31/dec/24

Radialube 7250 Not limited by biodegradation and aquatic toxicity 100%A 100%D 90% NA 31/dec/24








Radialube 7300 Not limited by biodegradation and aquatic toxicity 100%A 100%D TBC RSPO 31/dec/24



Radialube 7364 Not limited by biodegradation and aquatic toxicity 100%A 100%D 91% RSPO 31/dec/24














Radialube 7542 Not limited by biodegradation and aquatic toxicity 100%A 100%D TBC NA 31/dec/24












Radiasurf 7402 Not limited by biodegradation and aquatic toxicity 100%A 100%D TBC RSPO 31/dec/24

Radiasurf 7403 Not limited by biodegradation and aquatic toxicity 100%A 100%D TBC RSPO 31/dec/24

* Oleon is continuously improving it’s offer and adding products to this list, please reach out to your Oleon contact for the most recent version.

* Throughout the rest of the brochure products that are on the list will be marked with a

| 35 || 34 |

HYDRAULICS

0

2

4

6

8

10

Tim

e (m

inu

tes)

Radial

ube 7376

Radial

ube 7377

Radial

ube 7361

Radial

ube 7362

Radial

ube 7365

Radial

ube 7300

Radial

ube 7378

Radial

ube 758

8

Radial

ube 7688

Radial

ube 758

9



VISCOSITYINDEX

(-)

ACID VALUE

(mg KOH/g)

POUR POINT

(°C)

FLASH POINT

(°C)

UNSATURATED ESTERS

Radialube 7376 15 4.0 180 < 1.0 -41 > 215

Radialube 7377 32 7.0 190 < 1.0 -52 > 240

Radialube 7361 46 9.3 195 < 0.1 -47 > 280

Radialube 7563 46 9.3 195 < 1.0 -50 > 280

Radialube 7365 68 12.5 190 < 1.0 -49 > 300

SATURATED ESTERS

Radialube 7300 15 3.7 135 < 1.0 -59 > 215

Radialube 7368 20 4.1 140 < 0.1 -42 > 235

Radialube 7378 32 6.2 150 < 0.5 -51 > 250

Radialube 7588 46 8.3 150 < 0.5 -59 > 235

Radialube 7688 46 8.1 150 < 0.5 -25 > 250

Radialube 7589 68 10.3 140 < 0.5 -57 > 235

Radialube 7689 68 10.8 145 < 0.5 -30 > 250

FIRE RESISTANT ESTERS

Radialube 7556 32 7 195 < 1.0 -30 > 290

Radialube 7557 46 9.3 195 < 1.0 -53 > 328

Radialube 7558 68 12.5 190 < 2.0 -48 > 315

The rising demand for high-performance hydraulic fluids and the increasing environmental concerns

have boosted the use of esters base oils. To support the industry, Oleon offers a high quality range of

hydraulic ester base oils, which are compliant with both stricter market requirements and new standards.

A variety of the Oleon esters meets the Ecolabel criteria and offers the formulator optimal flexibility for

the development of Environmentally Acceptable Lubricants. The viscosities range from ISO VG 15 to

ISO VG 68.

Foaming tendency (ASTM D892)

Air release (ASTM D3427)

Fire resistant esters

Oleon has developed a range of Radialube® esters suitable for the formulation of Factory Mutual approved fluids. Their outstanding filterability, wear resistance, shear stability, low volatility, low

pour points and high flash points make them ideal base stocks for fire resistant hydraulic systems.

OLEON’S SELECTION OF BASE OILS FOR HYDRAULICS

* Products with a are registered on the 2019 LuSC-list for EU Ecolabel formulations.

FOAMING ASTM D892

SWEDISH STANDARD SPEC ISO VG 32/46/68

TYPICAL VALUEUNSAT. ISO VG 46

TYPICAL VALUE SAT. ISO VG 46

Sequence I 24°C 150/0 10/0 35/0

Sequence II 93.5°C 75/0 0/0 20/0

Sequence III 24°C 150/0 10/0 20/0

| 37 || 36 |

GEAR OILS

The primary function of a gear unit is to transmit and transform mechanical power. The lubricant is

applied to the moving parts via splash lubrication or injection. The main functions of the lubricant in

the gear unit are:

o Reduction of friction and wear

o Protection against pitting and scuffing

o Absorption and transfer of heat

o Reduction of vibration and noise

o Removal of contaminants

Most gear boxes use a “fill-for-life” formulation or have extensive drain intervals. As a result the thermal-

oxidative stability of the base oil is a key property for these lubricants. To provide our customers with

an appropriate base oil that fulfils all the key parameters needed for formulating a top-tier gear oil,

Oleon developed a top-tier saturated ester range. These esters are characterized by their: high oxidation

stability, low foaming tendency, no corrosion behavior, high FZG, micro pitting mitigation properties

and premium hydrolytic stability,etc. Our new top-tier saturated thickeners have viscosities ranging from

ISO VG 100 to ISO VG 1000 cSt making them ideal base stocks for gear oils.

In gear oil systems, esters are also applied as a co-base oil to optimize the rheology and to boost

the lubricity & solubility performance of the final lubricant. Esters show excellent compatibility with

mineral and PAO base oils for optimal formulation flexibility.

Wear scar (mm) 0,8080,850

Group || Group |||

Anti-wear properties (ASTM D4172)*

PAO 8Radialube

7250

0,750 0,633

Radialube 7364

0,583

0,0000,1000,2000,3000,4000,5000,6000,7000,8000,900

Wea

r sc

ar (m

m)

OLEON’S SELECTION OF BASE OILS FOR GEAR OILS

* Conditions: 40kg; 1h; 120 rpm; 75 °C



VISCOSITY INDEX

(-)

ACID VALUE

(mg KOH/g)

POUR POINT

(°C)

FLASH POINT

(°C)

SATURATED ESTERS

Radialube 7300 15 3.7 135 < 1.0 -59 256

Radialube 7378 32 6.2 150 < 0.5 -51 266

Radialube 7588 46 8.3 150 < 0.5 -59 250

Radialube 7589 68 10.3 140 < 0.5 -57 245

Radialube 7390 100 15.6 165 < 0.5 -35 252

Radialube 7391 150 22.8 175 < 1 -30 262

Radialube 7393 220 29.9 180 < 1 -25 265

Radialube 7394 320 40.8 180 < 1 -20 270

Radialube 7395 500 54.1 180 < 1 -15 282

Radialube 7396 2000 146.9 180 < 0.5 -30 264


Radialube 7688 46 8.1 150 < 0.5 -25 265

Radialube 7689 68 10.8 145 < 0.5 -30 265

Radialube 7250 100 13.4 135 < 0.1 -33 271

Radialube 7251 150 19.2 140 < 0.1 -33 270

Radialube 7252 220 28.0 152 < 0.1 -29 270

Radialube 7253 320 37.4 159 < 0.1 -32 270

Radialube 7254 460 50.0 164 < 0.1 -30 270

Radialube 7255 500 52.7 164 < 0.1 -31 272

Radialube 7256 680 65.9 168 < 0.1 -32 272

Radialube 7257 1000 91.3 178 < 0.1 -31 274


| 39 || 38 |

GREASES

Oleon offers a wide range of ester base oils and co-base oils for the formulation of high-performance

greases. The Radialube® products are globally available and recommended for high-demanding

applications within the automotive, industrial and marine markets.

To respond to the ever strictening regulations, Oleon offers its customers the support for formulating

greases based on fully certified base oils for environmentally sensitive applications and food grade

lubricant markets.

The key features of Oleon esters for the grease application include:

Broad operating temperature range

Low volatility

Excellent low temperature behaviour

Outstanding lubricity properties

Biodegradable

Low toxicity

Polyol esters demonstrate superior load carrying abilities compared to conventional mineral and PAO

base oils, for a more consistent and durable grease performance.

OLEON’S SELECTION OF BASE OILS FOR GREASES

Group I Group II Group III PAO 8 Radialube

7250 Radialube

7364

Load wear index (daN) 13,77 16,32 16,19 16,87 20,95 26,24

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

LWI (

daN

)

Load carrying ability (ASTM D2783)



VISCOSITYINDEX

(-)

OXIDATION STABILITY

(-)

POUR POINT

(°C)

FLASH POINT

(°C)

DIBASIC ESTERS

Radialube 7542 26.5 5.2 134 High ≤ -45 ≥ 220

Radialube 7543 11.7 3.2 146 High ≤ -45 ≥ 220

POLYOL ESTERS

Radialube 7364 46.0 9.5 195 Standard ≤ -39 ≥ 300


Radialube 7688 46.0 8.1 150 High ≤ -25 ≥ 215

COMPLEX ESTERS

Radialube 7378 32.0 6.2 146 High ≤ -39 ≥ 235

Radialube 7536 32.0 6.2 150 High ≤ -39 ≥ 235

Radialube 7537 46.0 8.3 155 High ≤ -39 ≥ 250

Radialube 7588 46.0 8.3 157 High ≤ -39 ≥ 235


Radialube 7589 68.0 10.3 138 High ≤ -42 ≥ 235

Radialube 7538 68.0 10.3 140 High ≤ -39 ≥ 250

Radialube 7250 100.0 13.4 145 High ≤ -25 ≥ 250

Radialube 7251 150.0 19.2 150 High ≤ -25 ≥ 250

Radialube 7492 150.0 20.0 140 High ≤ -30 250

Radialube 7252 220.0 28.0 155 High ≤ -25 ≥ 250

Radialube 7493 220.0 25.0 135 High ≤ -30 250

Radialube 7253 320.0 37.4 160 High ≤ -25 ≥ 250

Radialube 7494 320.0 30.0 130 High ≤ -25 250

Radialube 7395 500.0 56.0 179 High ≤ -12 ≥ 250

Radialube 7257 1000.0 91.3 180 High ≤ -25 ≥ 250

Radialube 7396 2000.0 148.0 180 High ≤ -20 ≥ 250


| 41 || 40 |

MARINE

A major market shift occurred on December 19th, 2013 in the global marine market. Since that day, all

commercial vessels larger than 79 feet entering the waters of the United States are subjected to the

Vessel General Permit (VGP) regulation as defined by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

This regulation entails the mandatory use of Environmentally Acceptable Lubricants (EAL) in the oil-

sea interface. EAL’s are defined by the EPA as lubricants that are biodegradable, minimally toxic and

non-bio accumulative as also described earlier in the brochure.

Examples of lubricants to be used in the oil-sea interface are:

Controllable pitch propeller and thruster hydraulic fluid

Stern tube oils

Paddle wheel propulsion

Thruster bearings

Apart from these, EPA strongly encourages the use of EAL for all above-deck equipment such as

hydraulic oil, gear oil, 2-strok oils etc…

Specifically for the EPA VGP regulation, Oleon offers a wide range of globally and EU Ecolabel registered

products as well as other eco-friendly base oils going from ISO VG 15 up to ISO VG 1000. Depending

on your requirements, this product range is divided in a standard range and a top-tier range, in which

the difference is mainly linked to the oxidation and hydrolytic stability.

Like the European Ecolabel, the regulations are updated by the EPA every 4-6 years. On December

4th, 2018 the Vessel Incidental Discharge Act (VIDA) was signed into law. This regulation establishes

new responsibilities for the US Coast Guard and provides a framework for the regulation of discharges

incidental to the normal operation of a vessel under a new Clean Water Act. As soon as the new

regulations are finalized and implemented by the EPA and the US Coast guard, (deadline: December

2020) the VIDA will replace the existing 2013 VGP regulation and it will apply to:

Commercial vessels greater than 79 feet

Other non-recreational, non-armed force vessels such as research and emergency rescue vessels

Ballast water only from small vessels (less than 79 feet) and fishing vessels.

OLEON’S SELECTION OF BASE OILS FOR MARINE LUBRICANTS



POUR POINT

(°C)

FLASH POINT

(°C)

UNSATURATED ESTERS

Radialube 7376 15 4.0 ≥ 215 ≤ -39

Radialube 7377 32 6.2 ≥ 240 ≤ -39

Radialube 7363 40 8.0 ≥ 250 ≤ -10

Radialube 7364 46 9.5 ≥ 280 ≤ -39

Radialube 7691 68 12.7 ≥ 280 ≤ -30

Radialube 7692 100 16.4 ≥ 280 ≤ -30

Radialube 7693 150 22.7 ≥ 280 ≤ -30

Radialube 7694 220 30.5 ≥ 280 ≤ -30

Radialube 7695 320 40.6 ≥ 280 ≤ -30

SATURATED ESTERS

Radialube 7300 15 3.7 ≥ 215 ≤ -39

Radialube 7368 20 4.5 ≥ 235 ≤ -42

Radialube 7378 32 6.2 ≥ 235 ≤ -39

Radialube 7588 46 8.3 ≥ 235 ≤ -39


Radialube 7688 46 8.1 ≥ 215 ≤ -25

Radialube 7689 68 10.8 ≥ 235 ≤ -39

Radialube 7589 68 10.3 ≥ 235 ≤ -42

Radialube 7250 100 13.4 ≥ 235 ≤ -39

Radia 7179 142 17.5 ≥ 250 ≤ -25

Radialube 7251 150 19.2 ≥ 235 ≤ -39

Radialube 7252 220 28.0 ≥ 250 ≤ -25

Radialube 7253 320 37.4 ≥ 250 ≤ -25

Radialube 7254 460 50.0 ≥ 280 ≤ -25

Radialube 7255 500 52.7 ≥ 250 ≤ -25

Radialube 7256 680 65.9 ≥ 250 ≤ -25

Radialube 7257 1000 91.3 ≥ 250 ≤ -25

To date Oleon remains a market leader for marine VGP formulations with more than 40 Radialube ester base

oils on the updated 2019 Ecolabel LuSC list. Taking into account the chemistry of esters, as well as the raw

materials Oleon uses, at least 80% of the lubricant base oils offered, are eligible for Ecolabel registration.


| 43 || 42 |

FOODGRADE LUBRICANTS

Lubricants in a food processing environment need to meet specific requirements in order to avoid

potential food pollution by the lubricant and the unnecessary cost related to it. Oleon offers a

comprehensive range of ester base oils in compliance with the NSF requirements and the US Department

of Agriculture (USDA) for incidental food contact. These high-performance esters are recommended

ingredients for lubricants in food & feed processing, beverage and pharmaceutical applications for the

improvement of productivity, food safety, quality and sustainability.

Lubricant formulators can select an ester base oil in the viscosity range of ISO VG 15 to ISO VG 320,

depending on the requirements of the application. The NSF HX-1 registered RADIALUBE esters can be

applied in:

• Hydraulic fluids

• High temperature chain lubricants

• Greases

• Gear oils

• Metalworking fluids

Selecting the right Oleon NSF HX-1 base oil will bring you the following benefits:

• Easy NSF H1 registration of your end formulation

• Improved safety of the end product

• Finished lubricant with excellent thermal and oxidative stability

• High solubility resulting in very good compatibility with different HX-1 additive packages

• Globally registered products

OLEON’S SELECTION OF BASE OILS FOR FOODGRADE LUBRICANTS



NSF HX1 REGISTRATION

(No.)

OXIDATION STABILITY

(-)

POUR POINT

(°C)

Radia 7732 5.2 1.9 155904 Standard 12°C

Radia 7235K 5.9 2.2 141637 Standard ≤ -10

Radialube FL 7575 15.0 3.5 138693 Standard ≤ -15




Radia 7355 120.0 14.2 157611 Standard ≤ -10

Radialube 7695 320.0 40.6 154507 Standard ≤ -30

Radia 7543 11.7 3.3 151983 High ≤ -57

Radialube FL 7356 20.0 4.5 139127 High ≤ -39




Radialube 7491 100.0 15.0 153433 High ≤ -36

Radialube 7492 150.0 20.3 153434 High ≤ -36

Radialube 7493 220.0 26.9 153435 High ≤ -36

Radialube 7494 320.0 35.5 153052 High ≤ -36

Radialube 7250 100.0 13.4 153713 High ≤ -25

Radialube 7251 150.0 19.2 * High ≤ -25

Radialube 7252 220.0 28.0 * High ≤ -25

Radialube 7253 320.0 37.4 * High ≤ -25

Radialube 7254 460.0 50.0 * High ≤ -25

Radialube 7255 500.0 52.7 * High ≤ -25

Radialube 7256 680.0 65.9 * High ≤ -25

Radialube 7257 1000.0 91.3 * High ≤ -25

*NSF application under review

| 45 || 44 |

TEXTILE AUXILIARIES

Fatty esters are among the main components of the textile auxiliaries. They are used as coning oil (lubrication).

spin finish of fibers and yarns. textile coating. emulsifier. secondary softener or antistatic agent. Fatty esters

show excellent lubricating properties thanks to their long aliphatic hydrocarbon chains. These esters are

predominantly oil soluble. although dispersible in water. A selection can be found below.


(-)


COLOR (METHOD)

COLOR MAX VALUE

(-)

ACID VALUE

(mgKOH/g)

IODINE VALUE

gI2/100 g

CLOUD POINT

(C°)

Radia 7961 Methyl rapeseed ester Liquid 4.5 Lov. 5 1/4" 10Y-2R < 1.0 110 -2

Radia 7060 Methyl oleate Liquid 4.8 Lov. 5 1/4" 10Y - 2.5R < 1.0 90 -12

Radia 7732 Isopropyl palmitate Liquid 5.1 APHA 30 < 0.5 < 1 11

Radia 7730 Isopropyl myristate Liquid 4.2 APHA 25 < 1.0 < 1 < 2

Radia 7127 2-ethylhexyl laurate Liquid 5.0 APHA 25 < 1.0 < 1 -30

Radia 7122 2-ethylhexyl cocoate Liquid 5.9 APHA 50 < 1.0 < 10 -23

Radia 7129 2-ethylhexyl palmitate Liquid 8.1 APHA 100 < 0.5 < 1 -1

Radia 7331 2-ethylhexyl oleate Liquid 8.3 Lov. 5 1/4" 10Y-1R < 0.5 65 -21

Radia 7131 2-ethylhexyl stearate Liquid 9.1 APHA 100 < 1.0 < 1 6

Radia 7333 2-ethylhexyl tallowate Liquid 8.5 Lov. 5 1/4" 10Y-1.5R < 1.0 38 -9

Radia 7513 Isotridecyl stearate Liquid 16.0 APHA 200 < 1.0 < 1 4

Radia 7123 2-ethylhexyl dimerate Liquid 94.0 Gardner 6 < 0.5 8 -19

Radialube 7368 Trimethylolpropane tricaprylate/caprate Liquid 20.0 Gardner 4 < 0.1 < 2 < -30

Radialube 7669 Trimethylolpropane tripelargonate Liquid 21.0 APHA 100 < 0.5 < 2 < -30

Radia 7178 Pentaerythritol tertracaprylate/caprate Liquid 29.7 APHA 100 < 0.5 < 2 -1

Radialube 7188 Pentaerythritol tertrapelargonate Liquid 31.4 APHA 100 < 0.5 < 2 7

Radialube 7364 Trimethylolpropane trioleate Liquid 46.0 Gardner 6 < 1.0 85 < -15

Radialube 7171 Pentaerythritol tetraoleate Liquid 65.0 Lov. 1" 10Y-2.5Y < 1.0 90 -12

Radialube 7156 Pentaerythritol monooleate Liquid 104.0 Lov. 1" 15Y-3R < 2.0 85 -12

METHOD OF ANALYSIS

Acid value AOCS Cd 3d-63

Cloud point AOCS Cc 6-25

Color

APHA AOCS Td 1b-64

Gardner AOCS TD 1a-64

Lovibond AOCS Cc 13b-45

ASTM ASTM D1500

Demulsibility ASTM D1401

Density ASTM D1298

Elastomer swell ISO 6072

Evaporation (NOACK) DIN 51581

Fire point ASTM D92

Flash point ASTM D92

Iodine value AOCS Cd 1d-92

Melting point AOCS Cc 3 -25

Monoglycerides AOCS Cd 11-57

Pour point ASTM D97

Saponification value AOCS Cd 3-25

Viscosity ASTM D445

Viscosity index ASTM D2270

Water content AOCS Ca 2e-84

Oxidation stability ASTM D2272

Foaming tendency ASTM D892

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COLOR CONVERSION TABLE

35

APHA

70 110 150 200 260 350 450

0.2

LOVIBOND 5 1/4“

0.4 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 2

1.5 3 4.5 6 9 10.5 14

3 4 5 6 7

20 25 29 33 36

8

39

9

41

10

43

12 15 20

LOVIBOND 1“

0.4

0.5 1.0 1.5

0.6

3.02.5

0.8

3.5 4.0

1.0

5.0

1.2

6.0

1.4 1.6

8

1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 3.0

10 12 14 18

32 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

COLOR STANDARDS COMPARISON CHARTS

GARDNER

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