tayside and central scotland · 2018-04-13 · 2.3 park & ride planning objectives 6 3 key...
TRANSCRIPT
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Park and Ride Strategy and Action Plan
Tayside and Central ScotlandTransport Partnership
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Contents 1 SETTINGTHESCENE 3
1.1 National,RegionalandLocalStrategies 3
1.2 StrategicObjectives,NationalOutcomesandSingleOutputAgreements 4
1.3 BusesforScotland 4
1.4 TheRoleofPark&Ride 5
1.5 TheNeedforaRegionalPark&RideStrategy 5
2 objECTIvES 6
2.1 Park&RideObjectives 6
2.2 RegionalTransportStrategyOverarchingObjectives 6
2.3 Park&RidePlanningObjectives 6
3 KEYISSuESaNdGaPS 8
3.1 Introduction 8
3.2 DevelopmentPlans 8
3.3 MajorEmployers 9
3.4 ParkingandDemand 9
3.5 ResidentsParking 10
3.6 Economy 10
3.7 Traffic,CongestionandAirQualityIssues 10
3.8 RuralCatchments,PeriperalityandAccesstoServices 10
3.9 Interchanges 11
3.10 OtherDemandFactorsinPark&Ride 11
4 GENEraTIoNaNdaPPraISalofParK&rIdEoPPorTuNITIES 12
4.1 Introduction 12
4.2 OptionGeneration 12
4.3 OptionSifting 18
4.4 ProposedSites 18
4.5 ImpactofOtherDemandFactorsinPark&Ride 18
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5 MulTI-ModalaNdoTHErbESTPraCTICEoPPorTuNITIES 22
5.1 Introduction 22
5.2 Multi-modalOpportunities 22
5.3 OtherBestPracticeOpportunities 23
6 THESTraTEGYaNdaCTIoNPlaN 25
6.1 Introduction 25
6.2 PromoteNewBusandRailBasedPark&Ride 25
6.3 EnhanceExistingBusandRailBasedPark&RideProvision 25
7 STraTEGYaPPraISalaNdMoNITorING 27
7.1 Introduction 27
7.2 Appraisal 27
7.3 MonitoringandEvaluation 28
appendices 29
AppendixADemandForecastingandOptionAppraisal 29
Tables
Table1.1 Relevantnational,regionalandlocalpolicies 3
Table4.1 LonglistofproposedPark&Ridesites 13
TableA.1 Longlistofsiteswithestimatedpeakdemandsin2012and2022 29
TableA.2 DemandForecastsforBroxden,SpringkerseandCastleviewin 30
CombinationwithOtherSites
TableA.3 Assessmentratings 32
TableA.4 OptionAppraisal 33
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1. SettingtheScene1.1 National, Regional and Local Transport Strategies
DevelopmentofthisPark&Ridestrategyhasbeeninformedbythefollowingnational,regionalandlocal
policies.
TablE1.1rElEvaNTNaTIoNal,rEGIoNalaNdloCalPolICIES
Nationalpolicies
Transport(Scotland)Act2005 DisabilityDiscriminationAct2005
Scotland’sNationalTransportStrategy SecondNationalPlanningFramework
AnActionPlanforBusesinScotland SPP17andPAN75PlanningforTransport
GovernmentEconomicStrategyThe Next Decade – A Tourism Framework for
Change
Choosing our Future: Scotland’s Sustainable
DevelopmentStrategy
AirQualityStrategyforEngland,Wales,Scotland
andNorthernIreland
regionalpolicies
TACTRANRegionalTransportStrategy DundeeandAngusStructurePlan
NESTRANSRegionalTransportStrategy StirlingandClackmannanshireStructurePlan
HITRANSRegionalTransportStrategy PerthandKinrossStructurePlan
SEStranRegionalTransportStrategy
SPTRegionalTransportStrategy
localpolicies
StirlingCouncilLocalTransportStrategy(2006) CairngormsNationalParkPlan
StirlingCouncilCityTransportStrategy(2007) PerthandKinrossLocalTransportStrategy(2000)
Stirling Council Smaller Towns & Villages Local
TransportStrategy(inproduction)DundeeLocalTransportStrategy(2000)
Stirling Council National Park Transport Strategy
(inproduction)
Angus Local Transport Strategy (2000, currently
underreview)
Loch Lomond and the Trossachs National Park
Plan
Angus Public Transport Information Strategy
(2005)
SeveralexistinglocalstrategiesandstudieshavehighlightedthepotentialroleofPark&Rideintransport
policyacrosstheTACTRANarea,asfollows:
• theCentralDundeeCarParkingStrategyMeasureSPSP6statesadesireto“bringforwardproposals
fortheprovisionofPark&Ridefacilities”
• theCityTransportStrategyforStirling includesPark&RideatSpringkerseandCastleview in its
basestrategyelements.Bothofthesesiteshavebeenprogressed.The“DoSomething”strategy
elementsincludeaPark&Ride/expressbusinterchangefacilityatPirnhall/Corbiewoodandrail-
basedPark&RideatanewstationatBannockburn
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• StirlingCouncil’sParkingStrategyviewsPark&RidefortheCityofStirlingasakeyelement
• Perth and Kinross Council has no current Parking Strategy but has three Park & Ride sites in
operationalreadyandareenthusiasticabouttheprovisionoffuturesites.
1.2 Strategic Objectives, National Outcomes and Single Output Agreements
TheRegionalTransportStrategy(RTS)wasapprovedbytheScottishMinistersinJune2008.Itshows
howregionaltransportcancontributetoachievingtheScottishGovernment’sStrategicObjectivesand
NationalOutcomesandassistLocalAuthoritiestoachievetheirSingleOutcomeAgreements.
Inaddition,anassociatedDeliveryPlanwillbeproducedthatdetailstheschemesproposedandthe
financerequiredtodelivertheobjectivesoftheRTS
1.3 Buses for Scotland
InSeptember2008 theScottishGovernmentpublishedProgressThroughPartnership:AGuide for
LocalAuthorities,RegionalTransportPartnershipsandBusOperators.Thisaimstoprovideinformation
andadviceonbuspolicyand its implementation. It identifiesanumberofkeyactions toencourage
peopleoutoftheircarsandontomoresustainabletransport.Theseare:
• Park&Ride
• BusandLand-UsePlanning
• BusPlanningForums
• TravelPlans,and
• IntegratedTicketing.
1.4 The Role of Park & Ride
ThegeographyoftheTACTRANregionwiththreethrivingandincreasinglyprosperouscitiesservinga
largeruralhinterlandprovidesgoodconditionsfordevelopingPark&Ride/Park&Chooseschemes.
In addition, the region’s position at the heart of Scotland also means there is significant scope for
developinglongerdistancePark&Rideoperationstocaterformorestrategictravelbybusorrail.
ThesePark&Ride initiativescanassist inprovidingnecessary links for themovementofpeopleon
whichtheregion’seconomyandsocialwell-beingdepends.
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1.5 The Need for a Regional Park & Ride Strategy
ThisstrategysetsouttocomplementandexpandtheRTSaspirationsto:
• maximisethepotentialforenhancedPark&Ride/Park&ChoosenetworksinthePerth,Stirling
andDundeeareas,including“Inter-Urban”Park&Rideallowingforlongerdistancetravelonbus
andcoach
• liaisewithTransportScotland,NetworkRailandFirstScotRail tosupporta reviewofstationcar
parkingprovisionaimedatencouragingmodalshiftinfavourofrail
• supportthedevelopmentofanewPark&RidestationatBannockburn
• ensurethatthespecificneedsofdisabledpeopleandotherdisadvantagedgroupsinaccessing
andusingrailstationsareaddressed.
Existing Park & Ride
Currentlytherearefivebus-basedPark&Ridesitesoperatingintheregion.Thesesitesare:
• Perth(Broxden)Park&Ride–locatedontheA9westapproachtoPerth,adjacenttotheBroxden
Roundabout. This site has recently been expanded and now has a parking capacity of 370
spaces.ItcatersforbothlocalPark&RideintoPerthandstrategicPark&Ridetothe4maincities
inScotland
• SconePark&Ride–asmallsiteontheA94northernapproachtoPerthwithparkingcapacityof
50spaces
• SpringkersePark&Ride–asitesituatedsoutheastofStirlingcitycentrewithaparkingcapacityof
250spaces
• CastleviewParkandRide-locatedonthenorthwestoutskirtsofStirlingnearJunction10ofthe
M9withaninitialparkingcapacityof200spaces
• KinrossPark&Ride–locatedadjacenttoJunction6oftheM90andinthemaincatersforstrategic
Park&Ride to locations furtherafield. It alsoprovidesapublic transporthubconnecting local
servicestotheexpresscoachnetwork.
Manyoftheregion’srailstationsalsoprovideopportunitiestoPark&Ride.Wellusedstationsinclude
Dunblane,BridgeofAllan,Montrose,Arbroath,PerthandStirling.
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2. Objectives2.1 TACTRAN Park & Ride Objectives
Park & Ride objectives developed through analysis and consultation, reflect the appropriate RTS
objectives,tomaintainconsistencybetweenthetwostrategies.
2.2 Regional Transport Strategy Overarching Objectives
ThesixoverarchingobjectivesoftheRTSare:
• Economy:Toensuretransporthelpstodeliverregionalprosperity.
• accessibility,EquityandSocialInclusion:Toimproveaccessibilityforall,particularlyforthose
sufferingfromsocialexclusion.
• Environment:Toensurethat thetransportsystemcontributestosafeguardingtheenvironment
andpromotesopportunitiesforimprovement.
• HealthandWell-being:Topromotethehealthandwell-beingofcommunities
• Safety & Security: To improve the real and perceived safety and security of the transport
network
• Integration:Toimproveintegration,bothwithintransportandbetweentransportandotherpolicy
areas
2.3 Park & Ride Planning Objectives
PlanningobjectiveshavebeendevelopedforthePark&RideStrategythatreflectandnestwithinthe
RTSoverarchingobjectives,asfollows:
Economy
1. Toensure thatPark&Ride improvesaccess to town / city centres andareasof employment,
helpingtosupporteconomicgrowth.
2. To improve the efficiency and reliability of the transport system through reduced town and city
centretrafficlevelsandassociatedeconomiccosts.
Accessibility
3. Toimproveaccesstohealth,leisureandretailfacilitiesbyPark&Ride.
4. ToimprovethephysicalaccessibilityofthetransportsystemthroughtheprovisionofincreasedPark
&Ride.
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Environment
5. Torespectthebuiltenvironmentthroughreducingtheneedtobuildnewtownandcitycentrecar
parks.
Health and Well-Being
6. To help limit / manage travel by private car in urban areas to help meet statutory air quality
requirementsintheTACTRANarea.
Safety & Security
7. ToprovidethehighestlevelsofsafetyandsecurityofpassengersandvehicleswhenusingPark&
Ride.
Integration
8. ToensurePark&Ridefacilitatesintegrationandisaccessiblebyallmodesoftransport.
9. Toensureintegrationbetweenland-useplanningandprovisionofpublictransport.
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3. KeyIssuesandGaps3.1 Introduction
AsubstantialexaminationoftheexistingandpotentialissuesintheTACTRANregionwascarriedout
duringthepreparationoftheRTS.TheRTSidentifiedPark&Rideasanapproachwhichmighthelpto
addressanumberofthese.ThePark&RideStrategygivesasummaryofthepertinentissuesidentified
throughtheRTSandadetailedexaminationandauditofexistingprovisionintheregion,andtheseare
outlinedbelow.
AseparateAuditReporttosupportthisPark&RideStrategyisavailableatwww.tactran.gov.uk.
3.2 Development Plans
AnexaminationoftherelevantStructureandLocalDevelopmentPlans,supplementedbydiscussions
withLandUsePlanningofficersineachoftheconstituentCouncils,hasidentifiedthatsignificantareas
of the regionareundergoingconsiderabledevelopmentand/or redevelopment.Asummaryof the
mostrelevantoftheseisgivenbelow.
Dundee
Dundee’spopulation hasbeen falling in recent times and the emphasis of landuseplanning is on
reversingpopulationdecline, through residential regenerationandprovidinghighqualityemployment
opportunities. As such the bulk of the planned residential development will be on brownfield sites.
However,thereisalsoadesiretoincreasethechoiceofhousingavailableandtoincreasetheoverall
qualityofthehousingstockandtherearesignificantproposalsforvillagetypedevelopmentsaroundthe
marginsofthecity,especiallytothewest.
Employmentproposalswithinthecentralareaarealsopredominantlylocatedonbrownfieldsites,mostly
attheWaterfront.Inaddition,thereareedgeoftownplanstothenorthofthecityand,moreimportantly,
in theWesternGatewayarea.Within thecity itself levelsofpublic transportusageandaccessibility
arehighandmanyofthetripsgeneratedbynewdevelopmentmaybemadebynon-carmodes.The
largerissueislikelytobeoneofincreasedcommuterflows,particularlyintothesubstantialbusiness
developmentsonthewesternsideofthecitywhicharenotaswellservedbypublictransport.
Perth
Perth&KinrossCouncilhasplansfor6,060newhousesinandaroundPerthby2020.Whilemany
of thesesitesare likely tobefoundonbrownfield landandwouldnotbeexpectedtohaveamajor
impactonthetransportnetworktherearemajordevelopmentsproposedintheAlmondValleyareato
thenorthwestofPerth(betweenAlmondbankandtheInveralmondIndustrialEstate)andcommencedat
Oudenard(eastofBridgeofEarn).Inadditionthereareproposalsforconsiderablebusinessdevelopment
thoughthisislikelytobespreadoveranumberofsites.Perth’scentralcoreissmallandtightlybounded
withlittlescopeforexpansion.Thereisalreadyconsiderablecongestionandpressureonparkingwhich
isexpectedtoincreaseinthelightofcontinuingpopulationgrowthanddevelopment.
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Stirling
InandaroundtheCityofStirlingthereareplansfor4,700newhouses,19,500m2grossfloorareaof
retailand356,000m2grossfloorareaofotheremploymentby2015,withthemajoritytobesituatedin
theStirlingMajorGrowthAreatothesoutheastoftheBannockburnInterchange(M9,Junction9).There
areplansforsignificantemploymentdevelopment,particularlyaroundtheCastleBusinessParkinthe
west,BroadleysandSpringkerseintheeast,intheStirlingInnovationParktothenorthandaroundthe
BannockburnInterchangeinthesouth.
Urban Catchment Areas
Additionally,developmentsinthewiderareawillaffectdemandfortraveltoandfromtheurbanareasin
theregion.HousingdevelopmentinAngus,aswellasinFife,ClackmannanshireandotherCouncilareas
bordering the region,have thepotential to increasecommuterflows intoTACTRAN’surbancentres.
Majoremploymentdevelopments,forexamplethenewhospitalatLarbert,arelikelytocreateoutbound
commuterflows.AllofthesedevelopmentshaveaninfluenceonthedemandforPark&Ride.
3.3 Major Employers
Majoremployersinnewbuildingsaregenerallyrequiredtoplantheirsiteswithsufficientparkingandto
haveaTravelPlaninplacethatseekstoencouragetheuseofothermodessuchthatparkingdemand
ismanagedandkeptdowntotheavailablesupply.Asaresultitisgenerallymajoremployersinolder
buildingsthatputthemostpressureonsharedparkingspace.However,asthesetendtobeincentral
locationstheycouldbewellservedbyPark&Ride.
3.4 Parking and Demand
Atthetimeofthelastsurvey,in2004,levelsofparkingdemandinPerthwereveryhigh.Occupancyof
the5,260spaceswasashighas83%atweekendsand59%onweekdays.
Demandforparkinginthe5,100spacesavailableinoff-streetcarparksinDundeeCityislocallyhigh
thoughoverallusage(basedonVMSdatacovering4,600spaces)isupto65%ofcapacity.However,
this includes theGreenmarketcarparkwhichhasbeenbuilt inadvanceof the removalofothercar
parkingfromtheWaterfrontarea.
Thereareapproximately5,000parkingspacesavailableinStirling.Amajorissuewithparkingprovision
isthatallofthemaincarparksareaccessedfromthesameroundabout,resultinginproblemsoftraffic
congestion.
Whilethereisgenerallysparecapacityinparkingprovisioninallthreecentres,visitorswhotrytoaccess
popularlocationsneartokeydestinationpointswillhavedifficultyinfindingaspaceandallthreeurban
areasareexpectedtobesubjecttoincreasingdemandforparkinginfuture.
Thereareanumberofspecificnon-centrallocationswhereparkingdemandisveryhigh.Theseinclude
Dundee’sNinewellsHospital,wherearesidentsparkingschemeisinplacetolimitoverspillproblems
inthesurroundingstreets,andStirling’sRoyalInfirmary,thoughproblemsatthelattershoulddeclineas
servicesmovetothenewsiteatLarbert.On-streetcommuterparkingisanissueinareasadjacentto
Dundee’scitycentrecontrolledparkingzone.
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Finally, thereareanumberof railstation locationswhereparkingdemand ishighand/orparking is
spillingoutintothesurroundingstreets.NotableamongsttheseareDunblaneandBridgeofAllan.
3.5 Residents Parking
Citycentreresidentscompetewithcommutersforparking.Residentsparkingschemesarecommonly
required where there is pressure for space. Dundee, Stirling and Perth all have central residents
parkingschemes,withDundeecurrentlyalsohavingaresidentsparkingschemeadjacenttoNinewells
Hospital.
3.6 Economy
Notwithstandingthespareparkingcapacityintheregion’surbancentres,itisperceivedthatthethere
aredifficultiesinparkingatthedesiredcentrallocations,it isexpensivetoparkandcongestionadds
tothejourneytimeinthecar.Allofthiscanhaveanegativeimpactontheimageofcities,reducescity
centrevitalityandadverselyaffectseconomicgrowth.Park&Ridenotonlyprovidesapracticalsolution
butalsohasapositiveimage.
3.7 Traffic, Congestion and Air Quality Issues
TrafficlevelsinDundee,StirlingandPerthhavebeenrisinginrecentyearsleadingtoincreasinglevelsof
congestionandcongestionrelateddelay.Thiscausesirritationandinconveniencetodriversandresults
indelaystobusesandreducesthereliabilityofbusservices.Airqualityissuesareoftenassociatedwith
hightrafficlevelsandarefoundlocallywithinallthreecities.
TheentireDundeeCityCouncilareahasbeendeclaredanAirQualityManagementArea(AQMA)dueto
levelsofnitrogendioxideinexcessofnationallimits.SimilarlyanAQMAcoversthebuiltupareaofPerth.
PollutantlevelsinStirlingdonotcurrentlyexceednationallimits.
3.8 Rural Catchments, Peripherality and Access to Services
Dundee,PerthandStirlingallhavelargeruralcatchments.Residentsintheseareastypicallyhaveto
travelfurtherthanaveragetoreachservicesandmanyareattractedintotheurbancentres.Busservices
canbeinfrequentacrossmuchoftheruralareasand,intermsofcost,convenienceandjourneytime,
mayhavedifficulty incompetingwithprivatecaruse.Parkingchargescancontribute to thecostof
privatecarusemeaning thatmany ruraldwellershaveno readilyavailable lowcostandconvenient
meansofaccessingessentialservices.
DundeeandPerth,and toa lesserdegreeStirling,suffer fromboth realandperceivedperipherality.
ThisislessofanissueinStirlingasitislessthananhour’sjourneyfrombothEdinburghandGlasgow.
DundeeandPertharemore thananhour’s travel time frombothEdinburghandGlasgowbypublic
transport. It ispossibletodrivefromPerthtoEdinburghin lessthananhourbuttrafficcongestionin
Edinburgh’scentrepushesthemajorityoftripsoverthisthreshold.FromtheruralareasofAngus,Perth
&KinrossandStirlingtraveltimesintoexternalmajorcentreswillbemuchlongeralthoughtripsfrom
partsofnorthernAngustoAberdeencanbemadeinsideanhour.Thisindicatesthatrail-basedPark&
Ridehasaroleinreducingperipherality
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3.9 Interchanges
Highqualityinterchangefacilitiesaregenerallyonlyavailableatcitycentreinterchangesandatbusand
railstations.Thismeansthatcurrently interchangemainlyoccurs incitycentreswithpublictransport
users forced to travel into the centre to interchange for a journey onto their final destination. The
provisionofinthenumberofhighquality,welllocatedinterchangeswouldincreasetheoptionsavailable
topublictransportusers.
3.10 Other Demand Factors in Park and Ride
Inaddition to the locationofsitesand thesite facilities,other factors remote fromthesitecanhave
aninfluenceonthedemandforParkandRide.Theseincludeincreasedcitycentreparkingcharges;
reducedprovisionofparkingincitycentres;extendingon-streetparkingcontrolsinthecitycentreand
adjoiningareas;andimplementingbusprioritiestoprovidefasterParkandRidebusjourneytimes.
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4. GenerationandAppraisalofPark&RideOpportunities
4.1 Introduction
TheopportunitiesavailabletoexpandPark&Rideintheregionhavebeenidentifiedandassessed.Full
detailsaregivenintheDemandForecastingandOptionAppraisalReportavailableatwww.tactran.gov.uk.
4.2 Option Generation
OptiongenerationandappraisalassessedopportunitiesforenhancedPark&Ridenetworksintheregion.
Possible sites were identified and their performance was assessed against the planning objectives
togetherwithoperationalfeasibility,deliverabilityandforecastdemand.
Bestpracticeindicatesthatlocalsitesarebestlocatedonsettlementboundaries.Siteswithinsettlement
boundaries tend to be less successful as users often have to cope with traffic congestion on the
approachestothemandsiteswelloutsidesettlementboundariessufferfromlongerbustraveltimes,
higherbusrunningcostsandtendtosufferfromaperceptionoflowerconvenience,althoughinterurban
Park&Ridefacilitiesworkincertaincircumstancese.g.Ferrytoll,Kinross.
Inaddition,landwithinsettlementboundariesinDundee,PerthandStirlingisgenerallydesignatedas
protectedgreen spaceor is already allocated to housingor economicdevelopment. Landbeyond
thesettlementboundariesismorereadilyavailablebutmuchisdesignatedasbeingenvironmentally
sensitive.ThismeansthattherangeofsitesavailableforlocalPark&RideorPark&Chooseisstrictly
limited.
Strategicsitespresentlessofaproblem.Thisisprimarilybecausetheywouldbeexpectedtobesmaller
butalsobecausetheytendtolieinmoreruralareaswithgreaterareasoflandpotentiallyavailable.
Using informationgleaned from the identificationof issuesandgapsand followingdiscussionswith
Angus,DundeeCity,Perth&Kinross,andStirlingCouncilofficers,anumberofpotentiallocalsiteswere
identified,aswereanumberofexistingrailstationlocationswhereparkingdemandisoutstrippingthe
availablesupply. Additionalstrategicsiteswere identifiedonthebasisofexisting longdistancebus
routesandtherearethreenewstationsproposedatDundeeWest,BannockburnandBridgeofEarn
/Oudenard.Finally,asitetothesouthoftheTayBridge,withintheSEStranregionisbeingassessed
jointlybySEStranandTACTRAN.
ThefulllistofsitesissummarisedinTable4.1andillustratedinFigure4.1toFigure4.4.
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TablE4.1loNGlISTofProPoSEdParK&rIdESITES
Strategicregionalsites(neworenhancedprovision)
r1 Tyndrum/Crianlarich longdistancebuses/coachesinterchange
r2 Pitlochry longdistancebuses/coaches/trains
r3 Forfar longdistancebuses/coaches
r4 Brechin longdistancebuses/coaches
r5 ProposedDundeeWestStation trains/localbuses(seeD1)
r6 ProposedBridgeofEarn/OudenardStation trains
r7 ProposedBannockburnStation trains
r8 DunblaneStation trains
r9 BridgeofAllan trains
Sitesarounddundee
d1 A90(W)InvergowriePark&Choose(bus) trains/localbuses(seeR5)
d2 A90(W)InvergowriePark&Ride(bus) localbuses
d3 A90(W)DundeeWesternGateway localbuses
d4 A923Muirhead localbuses
d5 A90(N)Inveraldie localbuses
d6 A90(N)Fintry localbuses
d7 A92(E)Monifieth localbuses
d9 A92(S)SouthofTay localbuses
SitesaroundPerth
P1 A9(NW)Ruthvenfield localbuses
P2 A85Huntingtower localbuses
P3 A9(N)Northofcity localbuses
P4 M90/A90(E) localbuses
P5 M90/A90(W) localbuses
P6 A912HMPPerth localbuses
SitesaroundStirling
S1 A91CorbiewoodStadium local/longdistancebuses
S2 A872GlasgowRoad/PirnhallRoad local/longdistancebuses
S3 M9/A872-SEofroundabout local/longdistancebuses
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Figure 4.1 Strategic regional sites
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Figure 4.2 Sites around Dundee
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Figure 4.3 Sites around Perth
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Figure 4.4 Sites around Stirling
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4.3 Option Sifting
DemandforecastingandSTAGtypeappraisalhavebeenusedtoidentifyandtakeforwardoptionsto
theDemandForecastingandOptionAppraisalReport.
Strategic Sites
The STAG type appraisal of the strategic bus and rail station sites indicates that rail station sites
bestsupportthestudyobjectives.SiteR1atTyndrum/Crianlarichisprimarily intendedasacoach
interchange;asaPark&Ridesiteitattractslittledemandandhencescorespoorlyagainsttheplanning
objectives.Park&RidesitesatPitlochry,ForfarandBrechinalsogeneratelittledemandandscoreless
wellintheSTAGappraisal.
AlthoughtheforecastdemandistoolowtojustifytheprovisionofnewfullscalePark&Ridesitesat
theselocations,thereisanopportunitytomonitorad-hocparkingnearlongdistancestopswithaview
toprovidingappropriateandmoreformalcarparkingprovisionasnecessary.
SitesR5WestofDundeeandR7Bannockburnareproposednewrailsitesanddemandforecasting
indicates levels of demand that warrant further investigation. The best opportunity to take forward
thesestationproposalsforfurtherdevelopmentisaspartoftheTayEstuaryRailStudy.Theopportunity
toexaminetheneedforanewstationatBridgeofEarn(Oudenard)wouldbebest takenforward in
connectionwithInvernesstoEdinburghproposals.
TheopportunitytoincreasePark&RidecarparkingprovisionatexistingrailstationsitesR8Dunblaneand
R9BridgeofAllan,wheredemandappearstobeatorgreaterthancurrentcapacity,willbeprogressed
inconsultationwithFirstScotRailandNetworkRail.
Dundee Sites
AroundDundee,thePark&Ridesitewiththelargestforecastpatronageandbestsupportsthestudy
objectivesisD9,southoftheTayBridge.Theopportunityforasiteinthislocationisbeingassessed
jointlybySEStranandTACTRAN.Thesitehasthepotentialtooffercompetitivebusjourneytimestothe
citycentreparticularlyifimplementedwithbusprioritymeasures.Thesitealsoprovidesamorelimited
benefit totheNinewellsHospitalandDundeeTechnologyParkarea,amajorcentreofgrowth inthe
city.
ProvisionofaPark&RidesitewithintheDundeeWesternGatewaydevelopment(D3)isalsoconsidered
viableasithasthesecondhighestpredictedpatronageandisrankedsecondamongsttheDundee
localsites.Aswellasservingthecitycentre,asitehereiswellplacedtoprovideoverspillparkingforthe
DundeeTechnologyParkandNinewellsHospital.Busservicesusingthesitehavethepotentialtomake
useofanewbusonlylinkbetweenthetwolocations,providingbuseswithanewroutetothecitycentre
andpossiblylinkingtothePark&RidesitesouthoftheTayBridgeatD9.Thesitecouldbeaccessed
fromtheexistingSwallowJunctionalthoughtheprovisionofaneastboundoff-sliptothewestofthe
junctioncouldallowPark&Ridecustomerstobypasspeakperiodqueuesattheroundabout.
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ThesiteontheA92,nearMonifieth(D7)hadthethirdhighestpredictedpatronageoverall. Thissite
initiallyshowssimilardemandtoD3butthelongertermforecastisforlowergrowth,hencesiteD3will
betakenforwardinadvanceofthisone.
Tothenorthofthecity,theprovisionofaPark&RidesiteatInveraldie(D5)wouldrequireamajornew
junctionontheA90.Inaddition,itsrelativedistancefromDundeeresultsinreduceddemandandthe
needtoprovideadditionalbusestomaintainanappropriateservicefrequency.
ThecostsassociatedwiththeseissuesmeanthatsiteD6atFintryisthepreferredsitetothenorthof
thecity.However,thiswillbeconsideredasalongertermpossibilityandwillbereassessedonceother
sitesaroundthecityhavebeenestablished.
SiteD4MuirheadgenerateslittlePark&Ridedemandandscoresrelativelypoorlyagainsttheplanning
objectives.Inaddition,thissitewouldbelocatedclosetoaresidentialareamakingitlessacceptable
thanotherpotentialsites.Consequently,thissitewillnotbetakenforwardatthisstage.
Perth Sites
AroundPerth,theexistingBroxdensitecapturesdemandfromalargecatchmentgivenitsproximityto
thestrategicroadnetwork.
SitesP4andP5 (M90/A90 (E/W))havepotential togenerate the largestdemandof thePerthsites.
Althoughthecorridor route for thebusservice fromP4/P5toPerthcentre iscongestedwith limited
scopeforbusprioritymeasuresintheshorttomediumterm,itdoesofferaviablebusrouteintoPerth
centre.Inaddition,inthelongertermthisroutewouldbenefitfromtheproposedA9toA94linkroad
andTayCrossingasthisisforecasttoreducecongestionsignificantlyonthebuscorridorfromP4/P5
toPerthcentreandthereforeassistinprovidingaquickerandmorereliablebusjourneyinthefuture.Of
thetwositesP4andP5,P4isfavouredasithasmorelandavailableforexpansion.
ForsitesthatgeneratelessdemandP3carriestheleastlikelihoodofabstractionoftripsfromBroxden.
P3isdesirablebecauseithasgoodpotentialtosatisfytheplanningobjectives,incorporatebuspriority
andallowforbusaccessintocurrentlyun-servedareas.ThereisalsoanopportunitytoconsidersiteP3
withinanoveralllandusemasterplanfortheareaneartheA9northofPerth.However,P3islikelytobe
alongertermprospectas,inadditiontoitrequiringtobeconsideredaspartofthelanduseMasterplan,
italsoreliesontheA9junctionoftheproposedA94toA9linkroadbeinginplacetoprovideaccessto
theParkandRideSite.
GiventheaforementionedbothsitesP4andP3shouldbetakenforward,withP4givenpriorityasithas
potentialtooperatesuccessfullyintheshorttomediumtermaswellasbeingalongertermbeneficiary
oftheA9toA94linkroad.
SiteP6ontheA912EdinburghRoad inPerth, isattractivetobusoperatorsandtheroutecouldbe
enhanced with new bus priority measures. However, the restricted junction on the M90 limits its
catchmenttosouthofPerthonly.ThesiteisalsoconsideredtobetooclosetothecentreofPerthto
beattractiveforPark&Rideandisnottobetakenforwardatthisstage.
SitesP1andP2attractrelativelylowlevelsofdemandanddonotscorehighlyagainstthePark&Ride
objectives.Consequently,theywillnotbetakenforwardatthisstage.
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Stirling Sites
ThereareexistingsitesatCastleviewandSpingkerse.InviewofitslocationneartheM9motorwaythere
maybepotentialfordevelopingcoachinterchangeatCastleviewinthelongertermtherebygenerating
additionalbenefit.
ThenatureoftheroadnetworkmeansthattheprovisionofanewsouthernPark&Ridesitehasthe
potentialtoabstractsignificantdemandfromexistinglocations. Inparticular,a largeproportionofthe
SpringkersecatchmentislikelytobefromtheFalkirk/Grangemouthareaandmaybeattractedtoa
newsouthernsite.Consequently,theSpringkerseandCastleviewsitesaretobeallowedtodevelopto
theirfullpotentialandsurveysundertakentoestablishlevelsofusageandidentifythecatchmentareas
beforeproceedingtodevelopasouthernPark&Ridesiteinthelongerterm.
WhiletheinitialassessmentsuggeststhatsiteS1(CorbiewoodStadium)ismostlikelytosucceedon
thebasisofexistingcongestionandroadlayout(asbusescouldberoutedthroughquieterareas)that
afinaldecisionastothepreciselocationofthissitewillbetakeninthelongertermonthebasisofthe
revisedsituationattime.
4.4 Proposed
Insummary,thelocalsitestobetakenforwardasopportunitiesare:
Dundee
• A92(S)SouthofTay-SiteD9
• A90(W)DundeeWesternGateway-SiteD3(A90(W)InvergowriePark&Choose(bus)-SiteD1,
A90(W)InvergowriePark&Ride(bus)-SiteD2)
• A92(E)Monifieth-SiteD7
• A90(N)Fintry-
SiteD6OfthesitestothewestofDundee,SiteD3ispreferred.SitesD1andD2arepotential
alternatives,shouldpotentialproblemsariseindeliveringsiteD3.
Perth
• A9(N)Northofcity-SiteP3
• M90/A90(E)-SiteP4,(M90/A90(W)-SiteP5
SiteP4inPerthispreferredtositeP5,butbothareworthfurtherconsiderationshouldproblemsarise
atP4.
Stirling
• A91CorbiewoodStadium-SiteP5,(A872GlasgowRoad/PirnhallRoad-SiteS2,M9/A872
-southeastofroundabout-SiteS3
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TothesouthofStirlingSiteS1ispreferredoverS2andS3butbotharepotentialalternativesjustifying
furtherconsideration.
4.5 Impact of other Demand Factors in Park & Ride
ThesensitivityofPark&Ridedemandhasbeentestedtoassesstheimpactsof:
• increasedcitycentreparkingcharges(RPI+4%)
• anextendedcitycentreControlledParkingZonearea(6minutesincreasedwalktime),and
• busprioritymeasures(3minutesreductionintraveltime).
These sensitivities arediscussed indetail in theDemandForecastingandOptionAppraisalReport.
However, using site D3 (A90 Dundee Western Gateway) as an example the forecast demand can
increase from approximately 225 cars/day to 375 cars/day in year 2022 if all three measures are
implemented.
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5. Multi-modal and Other Best PracticeOpportunities
5.1 Introduction
AreviewofbestpracticeatsuccessfulPark&Ridefacilitieswasundertakentoidentifywhatmakesa
Park&Ridefacilitysuccessfulandalsoidentifythefacilitiesthatareinplaceatthesesites.TheBest
PracticeReviewisavailableatwww.tactran.gov.uk.
Thepurposeof the review is toensure thisbestpracticecanbeadapted to fitanyexistingPark&
RidesiteintheTACTRANareaandcanbeadoptedwhenconsideringanynewfacilitytoincreaseits
likelihoodofsuccess.
5.2 Multi-modal Opportunities
InadditiontothetraditionalbusorrailbasedPark&Ride,wheretravellersarrivebycarandtransferto
busorrailfortheironwardjourney,therearevariousPark&Choose/Choose&Rideoptionsavailable.
Park & Choose
InsomecasesthosearrivingatPark&Ridecarparksmayhaveachoicebetweenleavingbybus,train,
cycle,walkingorbycarsharing.
Choose & Ride
Ratherthanarriveatthecarparkbycarandlooktoalternativestocontinueonwards,itisalsopossible
tochoosetoarriveatPark&Ridesitesbymodesotherthanthecarandcontinuebypublictransport
-inparticularWalk&RideandCycle&Ride.
AlthoughPark&WalkandPark&Cycle,andtoanextentcarsharingtrips,oftendonot involvethe
paymentofapublictransportfareandthereforetheydonotcontributetofinancingthemaintenance
costsassociatedwiththePark&Ridefacility,itshouldbenotedthatChoose&Ridetripsdopayfares
withoutsignificantlyaddingtothemaintenancecosts. Inaddition,bothoftencontributetowardsthe
achievementofenvironmentalandhealthandwell-beingtransportaims.
Walking
Park&Walktripsgenerallyformasmallpartofthemarketastheyonlyattractthosewithdestinations
veryclosetothePark&RidesiteandaremoreoftenassociatedwithCityCentrecarparking,ratherthan
Park&Ridefacilities.InasimilarveinisWalk&Ride,andthiscanoccurifaPark&Ridesiteisclose
toaresidentialarea.Tofacilitatewalkingthefollowingshouldbeprovided:
• goodpedestrianroutesintoandoutofPark&Ridesites
• walkingroutesto/fromthePark&Ridesiteshouldbewelllit,signedandmaintained.
AsidefromgoodpedestrianaccesswithdirectroutesandhighqualitysurfacesandfacilitiesPark&Walk
needsnospecialprovisionabovethosethatshouldbeprovidedatanygoodPark&Ridefacility.
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Cycling
DedicatedPark&CyclesitesarerareintheUKwithonlyoneinplaceatCambridge.However,much
ofthebestpracticeatthissitewouldalsobeexpectedata“traditional”Park&Ridesite–goodqualitycarparking,lighting,CCTV.
Tofacilitatecyclingthefollowingshouldbeprovided:
• anadequatelysizeddedicatedcycleparkingareathatiswellconnectedtoexternalcyclingroutes
• aminimumstandardofshelteredcycleparking,butwherethereisprovendemandprovidingsecurecyclelockers.
ThePark&Ridesiteshouldbefullyintegratedintolocalcyclenetworks,particularlyoff-roadnetworks.
Rail-based Cycle / Walk & Ride
Rail-basedCycle/Walk&Ridewillgenerallycapturetripsthataretoolongtobemadewhollyonfootorwhollybybicycle.Suchtripsincreasethetotalnumberofpassengersthatcanbeservedbyastationwithacarparkofagivensizeandcontributetotheachievementofsustainableobjectives.Allstationsshouldbeprovidedwithpedestrianandcycleaccessandwithcycleparkingunlesspeculiaritiesofthelocationmakecycleandpedestrianusageimpractical.
Car Sharing
Park&Ridesitesmayactasauseful locationtomeetcarsharingcolleagues,dropoffoneormoreunusedcarsandcontinueajourneytotheshareddestination.
AsPark&CarSharinguserswilltypicallyhavethelowestlevelofdesireforfacilities,dedicatedparkingshouldbeprovidedinanarearemotefrombusstopsorotherwaitingfacilities,butstillinasecureCCTVcoveredarea.
CarsharingingeneralispopularandtheTACTRANliftshareschemecurrentlyhassome1,400members.UsingPark&Ride, possibly in combinationwith liftshare,maybe seen as awayof increasing carsharing.However,ifPark&CarSharebecomesoverlywidespreadastohaveanadverseimpactonbusservicerevenuesthenchargesforcarparkingmayhavetobeconsidered.
5.3 Other Best Practice Opportunities
FulldetailsofotherelementsnecessarytoensureahighqualityPark&RideservicearegivenintheBestPracticeReview.Someofthekeyelementsaresummarisedbelow.
Disabled Access
Providefulldisabledaccessincludingprioritydisabledparkingbays,levelandstepfreeaccessatstopsandDDAcompliantvehicles.
Ensure a High Level of Road Accessibility to New Park & Ride Sites
Ensuresitesareeasilyaccessiblefromtheroadnetwork.ConsiderationshouldbegiventosafeguardingPark&Rideaccesswhenconsideringaccessarrangementstootherproposednewdevelopments.
Ensureappropriatepublictransportaccess(e.g.byminimisingthelengthofanynecessarydiversion).
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Site Infrastructure
Ensurethatallsiteshaveataminimum,highqualitysurfacingandlandscaping,signing,litterbins,travelinformationandbusshelters.
Security
Ensure good levels of site security through natural surveillance, sympathetic landscaping, fencing,lighting,CCTVandstaffingwhereappropriate.DesignsiteswithreferencetotheSecuredbyDesignInitiativeandseektheParkMarkstandardforeachsite.
Fares / Charging Regime
ChargeforPark&Rideonthebusunlesstherearepressingreasonsforchargingforparkinginstead.
Reliability, Punctuality and Frequency of Bus Service
Providebusprioritymeasureswherepossibleandimplementallpracticalmeasurestoensurepunctualandreliablebusoperationandtoensurethatjourneytimesarecompetitivewithprivatecars.
EnsurethatlocalPark&Ridebusserviceshaveaminimumfrequencyof15minutesandpreferably10minutes.
Marketing
DevelopaneffectivemarketingplanforeachnewPark&Ridesite.
Ensure that Adverse Impacts of Park & Ride are Mitigated
MinimisecompetitionbetweenPark&Rideandexistingbusservices.Avoidstoppingpointsinresidentialareaswheretheseareasarealreadyservedeffectivelybycommercialservices.
WhenconsideringproposalsforanewPark&RidesiteconsiderthepotentialimpactonexistingPark&Rideprovision.
Ensure that new sites are developed with reference to other local development plans and relevantgovernmentpolicy.
EnsurethattownandcitycentreparkingstrategiesareupdatedregularlyandimplementedeffectivelyandthatPark&Rideisembeddedintotheoverallparkingstrategy.Keyelementsofanyparkingstrategyareaparkingrestraintpolicy(basedonnumberofspacesandprice)andresidentsparkingschemes.
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6. TheStrategyandActionPlan6.1 Introduction
TheParkandRidestrategyhastwostrands:
• PromotenewbusandrailbasedPark&Ride;and
• EnhanceexistingbusandrailbasedPark&Rideprovision.
Eachof thesestrands isunderpinnedby theneed toensuremulti-modalmeasuresandotherbest
practiceelementsareincorporatedintobothnewandexistingP&Rprovision.
6.2 Promote New Bus and Rail Based Park & Ride
Safeguard Land for Future Park & Ride Use Priority
NPR1:LiaisewithPlanningAuthoritiestoensurethatlandidentifiedashavingpotential
forPark&RidedevelopmentissafeguardedwithintheappropriateDevelopmentPlan H
New Bus Based Park & Ride Priority
Dundee
NPR2:DevelopandimplementproposalsforanewPark&RidesiteatD9southofthe
TayBridgeH
NPR3:DevelopandImplementproposals, includingbusservices,fortheplannednewPark&
RidesiteatD3,ontheA90,intheDundeeWesternGatewayareaH
NPR4:InvestigatethepossibilityofjoiningtheaboveD9andD3siteswithabusservicerunning
betweenthetwocalling(provisionally)atDundeeTechnologyPark,NinewellsHospital,University
ofDundeeandtheCityCentre
H
NPR5:DevelopandimplementproposalsforasiteontheA92(E)nearMonifieth(D7) M
NPR6:DevelopandimplementproposalsforasiteatA90(N)Fintry(D6) L
Perth
NPR7:DevelopandimplementproposalsforanewsiteontheA9,northofPerth(P3) M
NPR8:DevelopandimplementproposalsforasiteeastofPerth(P4) H
Stirling
NPR9:DevelopandimplementproposalsforanewsitetothesouthofStirling M
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Park & Ride at New Rail Station Sites Priority
NPR10:SupportthedevelopmentofnewrailstationsatDundeeWestandBannockburn
throughtheTayEstuaryRailStudyand/orotheropportunitiesandensuretheprovision
ofparkingspaceissufficienttomatchtheanticipatedparkingdemand
H
NPR11:SupportthedevelopmentofanewrailstationatBridgeofEarnandensurethe
provisionofparkingspaceissufficienttomatchtheanticipatedparkingdemandH
Local Parking Opportunities on Long Distance Bus Routes Priority
NPR12:Monitorcarparkingnearlongdistancebusandcoachstopsinordertofacilitate
essentialruralinterchangebyprovidingformalsmallcarparksnexttobusstopswhere
provisioncanbesupported
L
Multi-modal Provision and Best Practice Priority
NPR13:Ensuremulti-modalfacilitiesandotherbestpracticesareincorporatedintoany
newPark&RidesiteandcorridorH
6.3 Enhance Existing Bus and Rail Based Park & Ride Provision
Expansion and Enhancement of Existing Bus Based Park & Ride Priority
EPR1:ProvideastaffedwaitingareaatexistingBroxdenPark&Ride,Perth H
EPR2:ProvideimprovedwaitingfacilitiesatSpringkerse,Stirling H
EPR3:ReviewPark&Ridedemandatexistingsitesand,wherethereisdemandand
landisavailable,expandexistingsitesL
EPR4:ReviewPark&Ridedemandatexistingsitesand,wheredeemedsuccessful,
provideenhancedfacilitiesincludingstaffingandwaitingfacilitiesL
Enhanced Park & Ride at Existing Rail Stations Priority
EPR5:SupporttheprovisionofadditionalcarparkingatDunblaneand/orBridgeof
Allanandatotherstation locationswheredemandwarrants.Allcarparking issuesat
stationstobetakenforwardinconsultationwithNetworkRail
H
Multi-modal Provision and Best Practice Priority
EPR6:Ensuremulti-modalfacilitiesandotherbestpracticesareincorporatedintoany
upgradeofexistingPark&RidesitesandcorridorsH
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7. StrategyAppraisalandMonitoring7.1 Introduction
AnoverarchingappraisalofthePark&RideStrategyhasbeenundertaken.
Thishasinvolvedthreeseparateappraisals:
• ScottishTransportAppraisalGuidance(STAG)compliantappraisal
• StrategicEnvironmentalAssessment,and
• EqualitiesImpactAssessment.
AseparateAppraisalReportisavailableatwww.tactran.gov.uk
7.2 Appraisal
Scottish Transport Appraisal Guidance
TheSTAGprocessrequiresthataproposalbetestedagainst:
• thePlanningObjectives(inthiscasePark&Rideobjectives)
• theimplementabilityoftheStrategy
• theGovernment’sfiveobjectives(environment,safety,economy,integrationandaccessibility).
This Strategy has been developed in keeping with the principles of STAG, including an in-depth
consideration of issues/opportunities, the setting of objectives, and the consideration of a rangeof
Actions.Thesewererefinedanddevelopedwiththehelpofthestakeholderconsultation.
TheSTAGappraisalindicatesthePark&RideStrategywillhaveapositiveimpactontheninePark&
RideplanningobjectivesandrangefromneutraltomoderatelybeneficialimpactsontheGovernment’s
five overarching transport objectives. In addition it is concluded that thePark&RideStrategy can
beimplementedintermsofTechnical,OperationalandPublicimplementabilityandthatfinanciallythe
strategycanbetailoredtofundingavailable.
Strategic Environmental Assessment
AStrategicEnvironmentalAssessmentofbusbasedPark&Ridesiteshasbeenundertakenaspartof
theBusesStrategy.This indicates that there are no outstanding environmental issues that cannot beThisindicatesthattherearenooutstandingenvironmentalissuesthatcannotbe
overcomewithreasonablemitigationmeasures.
AfullenvironmentalappraisaloftheimpactsofrailbasedPark&Ridehasnotbeenundertakenatthis
stage.ThebenefitsofstationsatDundeeWestandBannockburnwillbeexploredfurtheraspartofthe
TayEstuaryRailStudy.AstationatBridgeofEarnisanaspirationandwillneedtobediscussedfurther
withFirstScotRail,NetworkRailandkeystakeholders.
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Equalities Impact Assessment (EqIA)
AnEqIA requires transport strategies to includeadescription about how transportwill beprovided,
developed,improvedandoperatedsoasto,amongstotherthings,encourageequalopportunitiesand
inparticular,theobservanceofstatutoryequalopportunitiesrequirements.
ThepreparationandconsultationundertakenaspartoftheStrategywasdesignedsothattheresulting
Strategy took into account the views of a wide range of stakeholders who have interests covered
by this general heading. In particular, the Best Practice Review incorporated consideration of how
equalitiesobligationsandrequirementscanbeaddressedwithinthedevelopmentandprovisionofPark
&RidefacilitiesRepresentativesofequalitygroupswerealsopositivelyengagedthroughaninvitation
tocommentontheStrategyatthedraftstageandtocontributetowardsfocusgroupandstakeholder
workshopsconvenedtoconsidervariousaspectsoftheemergingStrategy.
The Strategy objectives have been formulated to address key issues identified in consultation with
stakeholders,particularlythoseassociatedwithsocialinclusion.Thereisastrongemphasiswithinthe
Strategyonaccessibilitytokeydestinationsusingallformsofpublictransport.
As specific measures within the Park & Ride Strategy are implemented they will be subject to an
EqualityImpactAssessment,whereappropriate.
7.3 Monitoring and Evaluation
Monitoringwillplayakeyroleinensuringthat:
• theActionsaremeetingtheStrategyObjectives
• theActionsareachievingtheirintendedoutcomes
• theassumptionsbehindtheObjectivesremainrelevant.
AstheStrategydevelopsandisimplemented,aseriesofSpecific,Measurable,Achievable,Realistic
andTimebound(SMART)Targetswillbedeveloped,againstwhichdeliveryprogresswillbemeasured
and reportedannually.Targetswillalsobedetermined in thecontextofavailabledelivery resources,
bothfinancialandhuman.Thesewillbe includedintheRTSDeliveryPlanandwillbethesubjectof
furtherdetailedconsultationwithconstituentCouncilsandotherpotentialdeliverypartners,todetermine
deliveryprioritiesandresponsibilities.Thiswillincludediscussionandagreementonappropriatedelivery
targets.
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AppendixAA. Demand Forecasting and Option Appraisal
A.1 Demand Forecasting
Forecast demand has been estimated as described in Chapter 4 of the Demand Forecasting and
OptionAppraisalReport. Sites havebeenassessedboth separately and in competitionwith each
other.ForecastdemandhasthenbeenusedtoinformtheSTAGtypeappraisal.Asummaryofforecast
demandisgiveninTableA.1below.
Tablea.1longlistofsiteswithestimatedpeakdemandsin2012and2022
Vehicles 2012 2022
aM IP total aM IP total
Strategic sites (new / enhanced)
R1 Tyndrum/Crianlarich 1 5 6 2 8 10
R2 Pitlochry 0 1 1 0 0 0
R3 Forfar 7 7 14 9 6 15
R4 Brechin 2 3 5 2 3 5
R5 A90(W)WestofDundeePark&Choose(rail) 45 103 148 49 120 169
R6 ProposedBridgeofEarn/OudenardStation 19 17 36 24 25 49
R7 ProposedBannockburnStation 85 141 226 92 153 245
R8 DunblaneStation 68 125 193 78 143 221
R9 BridgeofAllanStation 73 134 207 84 151 235
Sites around Dundee
D1 A90(W)InvergowriePark&Choose(bus) 74 72 146 121 118 239
D2 /
D3*
A90(W)InvergowriePark&Ride(bus)/ A90 (W)/A90 (W)A90(W)
DundeeWesternGateway80 79 159 91 132 223
D4 A923Muirhead 20 10 30 22 13 35
D5 A90(N)Inveraldie 13 13 26 17 22 39
D6 A90(N)Fintry 33 27 60 38 39 77
D7 A92(E)Monifieth 105 70 175 98 88 186
D9 A92(S)SouthofTay 191 67 258 268 99 367
Sites around Perth
P1 A9(NW)Ruthvenfield 40 9 49 46 11 57
P2 A85Huntingtower 51 11 62 57 13 70
P3 A9(N)Northofcity 85 19 104 86 22 108
P4 M90/A90(E) 113 46 159 120 62 182
P5 M90/A90(W) 123 51 174 131 68 199
P6 A912HMPPerth 66 25 91 79 36 115
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P7 M90broxden 173 55 228 185 73 258
SitesaroundStirling
S1 /
S2 /
S3*
A91 Corbiewood Stadium / A872 Glasgow
Road / Pirnhall Road / M9 / A872 - SE of
roundabout
51 19 70 52 25 77
S4 a91Sprinkerse 112 63 175 116 76 192
S5 M9Castleview 66 43 109 79 54 133
*intermsofPRIDEcodingsitesD2andD3areequivalentasareS1,S2andS3
A.2 Competing Park & Ride Sites / Incremental Delivery
InDundee,thenatureoftheroadnetworkmeansthatthereislittlepotentialforcompetitionbetween
Park&Ridesites.However,inPerthandStirling,wheretheroadnetworkprovidesagoodlinkaround
theurbanarea,thereispotentialfornewsitestocompetewithexistinglocations,reducingtheviability
ofanexistingsite.
DemandforecastshavethereforebeenundertakenwherethecatchmentofeachPark&Ridesitehas
beenadjustedtoreflectthepotentialimpactoftheincrementaldeliveryofnewsites,asfollows:
Perth
P7–M90Broxden
P7–M90Broxden+P4/P5–M90/A90(W)
P7–M90Broxden+P3–A9(N)Northofcity
P7–M90Broxden+P3–A9(N)Northofcity+P4/P5–M90/A90(W)
Stirling
S4–A91Sprinkerse
S4–A91Springkerse+S5–M9Castleview
S4–A91Sprinkerse+S5–M9Castleview+S1/S2/S3-A91CorbiewoodStadium,A872Glasgow
Road/PirnhallRoad,M9/A872–SEofroundabout
ReviseddemandforecastsforeachsitearegiveninTableA.2
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Tablea.2 demandforecastsforbroxden,SpringkerseandCastleviewinCombinationwith
otherSites
2012 vehicles AM IP
Perth P7 P3 P4/5 Total P7 P3 P4/5 Total
P7 M90Broxdenonly 173 173 55 55
P7+P3 M90BroxdenwithP3 124 85 209 44 19 63
P7+P4/P5 M90BroxdenwithP4/P5 61 123 184 16 51 67
P7 + P3 +
P4/P5
M90BroxdenwithP3and
P4/P5
3685 123 244 12
1951 82
Stirling S4 S5 S1/2/3 Total S4 S5 S1/2/3 Total
S4 Springkerseonly 112 112 63 63
S4+S5SpringkersewithS5
110 66 176 61 43 104CastleviewwithS4
S4+S5+S1
/S2/S3
SprinkersewithS5andS1
/S2/S378 47 51 176 53 32 19
104
Castleview with S5 and
S1/S2/S3
2022 vehicles AM IP
Perth P7 P3 P4/5 Total P7 P3 P4/5 Total
P7 M90Broxdenonly 185 185 73 73
P7+P3 M90BroxdenwithP3 132 85 217 60 22 82
P7+P4/P5 M90BroxdenwithP4/P5 72 131 203 24 65 92
P7 + P3 +
P4/P5
M90BroxdenwithP3and
P4/P5
4585 131 261 17
2265 107
Stirling S4 S5 S1/2/3 Total S4 S5 S1/2/3 Total
S4 Springkerseonly 116 116 76 76
S4+S5SpringkersewithS5
115 79 194 74 54 128KildeanwithS4
S4+S5+S1
/S2/S3
SprinkersewithS5andS1
/S2/S387 55 52 194 65 38 25 128
KildeanwithS5andS1
/S2/S3
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A.3 STAG Type Option Appraisal
Eachsitehasbeenappraisedinordertodecidewhichsitestotakeforwardintotheoverallstrategy.
In theassessmentofPark&Rideschemesthemost important factorsarethestudyobjectives, the
riskofadverseimpactsandtheimplementabilityofindividualsitesandsothesearethefactorswhich
have been used in this initial appraisal. Appraisal against the strategy objectives uses the Scottish
Government’s recommendedsevenassessment levels.Asimilar scoringsystemhasbeenused to
assesseachsite’simplementabilityandacceptability(TableA.3).
Tablea.3 assessmentratings
Score Objectives Abstraction risk Implementability
3 majorbenefit none nobarriers
2 moderatebenefit
1 minorbenefit
0 nobenefitordetriment moderate moderatebarriers
-1 minordetriment
-2 moderatedetriment
-3 majordetriment considerable majorbarriers
Muchofthisassessment isbasedonthepatronageestimatedbythedemandforecastingprocess,
alongwithassumptions relating tobus / rail services.Siteswith thehighest forecastpatronagewill
generallyaddressthestudyobjectivesmostsuccessfully.
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TheoutcomeofthisappraisalisshowninTableA.4.Sitesclosetogetherareoutlinedingroupsasit
wouldonlybepossibletoimplementonesiteineachgroup.
Tablea.4 optionappraisal
R1Tyndrum/Crianl’ch
R2Pitlochry
R3Forfar
R4Brechin
R5A90(W)WestofDundeeP&C-rail
R6BridgeofEarn/OudenardStn
R7BannockburnStation
R8DunblaneStation
R9Br.ofAllanStation
D1A90(W)InvergowriePark&Choose(bus)
D2A90(W)InvergowriePark&Ride(bus)
D3A90(W)DundeeWesternGateway
D4A923Muirhead
D5A90(N)Inveraldie
D6A90(N)Fintry
D7A92(E)Monifieth
D9A92(S)SouthofTay
P1A9NWRuthvenfield
P2A85Huntingtower
P3A9(N)Northofcity
P4M90/A90(E)
P5M90/A90(W)
P6A912EdinburghRd
S1A91CorbiewoodStadium
S2A872GlasgowRoad/PirnhallRoad
S3M9/A872SEofRB
To e
nsur
e th
at P
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00
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To e
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Des
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d a
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tactran,
BordeauxHouse,
31KinnoullStreet,
Perth,PH15EN
Email:[email protected]
Telephone:01738475775